精品解析： 吉林省吉林市第七中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月综合练习英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期综合练习 七年级英语试题 英语试题共8页，包括四道大题。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 听力部分（共30分） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a cold. B. It’s sunny. C. In January. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mapo tofu, please. B. It’s delicious. C. About one spoon. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That sounds great! B. Sure. Here you are. C. Eating some noodles. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three times. B. For a week. C. Once a week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, here you are. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Me, too. Ⅱ.图片理解 6. 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。每小题读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Ⅲ.对话理解 根据听到的对话和问题，选择正确答案。每小题读三遍。（5分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Lions. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t run in the hallways. B. Don’t eat in the classroom. C. Wear the school uniform. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s unhealthy. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s cheap. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can’t find her pet dog. B. She doesn’t know the school rules. C. She has trouble keeping fit. Ⅳ.对话理解 根据听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。对话读三遍。（5分） 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the boy think of the wolf? A. It’s cool. B. It’s scary. C. It’s dangerous. 13. What animal will they see next? A. The eagle. B. The giraffe. C. The snake. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the sports shop? A. Near the school. B. Next to the gym. C. Behind Bill’s house. 15. What does the boy need? A. A racket. B. A jump rope. C. Running shoes. 16. Who will the boy buy the mat for? A. His mother. B. His cousin. C. His sister. V.短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How’s the weather today? A. Warm and sunny. B. Sunny and cool. C. Cool and cloudy. 18. How long is the tree-planting activity? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 19. Where will the students meet? A. At the Green Park. B. At the school gym. C. At the school library. 20. Who will join in the activity? A. Students in Grade 9. B. Students in Grade 8. C. Students in Grade 7. 21. What will students eat after planting trees? A. Noodles. B. Sandwiches. C. Hamburgers. Ⅵ.短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Family rules On school days ※ Don’t play ____22____ or arrive home late. ※ Don’t watch TV or play computer games. ※ Don’t listen to music when doing ____23____. ※ Do homework ____24____ after school. ※ Get up and go to bed early. On weekends ※ Practice playing the ____25____ and do homework at home in the morning. ※ Go out to play sports with ____26____ in the afternoon. 笔试部分（共90分） 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 27. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A. enough touch B. driver personal C. break creative 28. —Are these storybooks ________ ? —No, they are not mine. They belong to ________. A. your; her B. yours; hers C. yours; her 29. —Where is Lisa? —I’m not sure. ________ she is in the classroom. A. Can B. Maybe C. Must 30. —What are they doing over there? —They are ________ the math problems. A. getting on B. knocking on C. working on 31. 下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是 ________. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. A. waited B. hour C. there D. too Ⅷ.从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） (A customer is making a phone call to a restaurant. W= Waiter, C= Customer) W: Good evening. ____32____ C: Yes, please. I want to order a takeaway (外卖食物). W: OK. ____33____ C: I’d like a big bowl of egg soup, a small bowl of daoxiao noodles and five zongzi. What kind of zongzi do you have? W: ____34____ C: Well, I’d like beef zongzi. W: OK, I see. C: How much is everything? W: 21 dollars. You can pay us after you get the food. ____35____ C: Yes. Mike Brown, No. 12 Sunshine Road. W: OK. ____36____ C: Thanks a lot. A. Can I have your name and address, please? B. Can I help you? C. What would you like? D. Would you like some beef? E. You’ll get your food in half an hour. F. We have beef zongzi and chicken zongzi. Ⅸ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Hello, this is Nancy speaking. B: Hello, Nancy. This is Jason. A: ____37____? B: I’m in my room. Why? A: You are still in your room! We’re waiting for you. B: Oh! ____38____? A: It’s 4:30 p.m. B: I’m sorry, Nancy. I didn’t look at my watch. ____39____? A: We are playing games at Kate’s home and we’ll make dinner together soon. B: OK, I’m coming. ____40____? A: Er... Yes. B: OK. I’ll bring some apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots. ____41____. A: See you. X.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） It’s Sunday morning. Gina and her ____42____ are doing their favourite things. Gina is a middle school student. She is staying at the ____43____ with her sister. There are many people in it. Some are playing basketball. Some are running. ____44____ are Gina and her sister doing? They are practising the dance for their school art festival. The school art festival is on 10th May. Look! Gina is tired but she is ____45____. Mr King is Gina’s father. He is watching a ____46____ on TV at home. The TV show is about China’s history. Mr King is a history teacher in a middle school. He thinks the show can help him with his ____47____ a lot. Mrs King is Gina’s mother. She is making some fruit salad in the ____48____ now. She loves her family so she likes to make some delicious ____49____ for them. At the same time, she is ____50____ music. She says music can make her feel relaxed. Bob is Gina’s little brother. He is ____51____ eight years old. But he always helps Mrs King do some housework. They all love him very much. 42. A. friends B. family C. cousins 43. A. bedroom B. village C. park 44. A. What B. Where C. When 45. A. busy B. welcome C. happy 46. A. game B. show C. movie 47. A. work B. health C. life 48. A. classroom B. library C. kitchen 49. A. food B. mistakes C. clothes 50. A. thinking of B. listening to C. talking to 51. A. also B. really C. only XI.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分） A. colorful B. before C. early D. put on E. comes F. sunny G. sunglasses H. cloudy I. lucky J. twelve K. take L. four Do you want to know about the weather in Canada? Let’s see what the ____52____ seasons are like in Canada. Spring usually ____53____ in April with lots of rain. The weather is still cold. Spring is a very short season and ____54____ you know it, summer arrives! Summer can be very hot in Canada. The sunlight is so strong. You can wear ____55____. It’s good for your eyes in the sun. It sometimes rains. You might see rainbows if you are ____56____. It’s also very wet. People can ____57____ T-shirts and shorts. Autumn usually comes in September. It is a very beautiful season. The leaves on the trees become ____58____: orange, red, yellow… It’s very cool and it’s a good season to ____59____ a walk in the park. Winter is from ____60____ December to late March. It can be very cold with lots of snow. It’s often _____61_____ in winter. But the sunny days are always cold! 三、阅读理解（共40分） XII.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） Among all the things, health is the most important to us. It may be difficult to improve our health. Now, these habits may help you. ※Have breakfast every morning. Studies show that if you have a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Having breakfast can help people feel better during the day. ※Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also lead to traffic accidents (事故)! Studies show that if people don’t get enough sleep. they may get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! ※Take a walk every day. Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. If you try, you will find that adding a walk in your everyday life is very easy. ※Join social groups. Social groups can give you support (支持). You can join social groups, such as sports teams, art groups and music groups. The people in the groups can offer (提供) advice and help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind! 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 62. If you________, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. A. have breakfast in the morning B. get enough sleep C. take a walk after lunch D. join social groups 63. What is the Chinese meaning of “Poor sleep” in Paragraph 3? A. 贫穷的睡眠 B. 可怜的睡眠 C. 低质量的睡眠 D. 优质的睡眠 64. If you need help and want to help others, you’d better________. A. invite your friend to have a meal B. stay safe and get enough sleep C. take a walk every day D. become a member of a social group 65. How many habits are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 66. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Importance of Sleep B. Ways to Improve Your Health C. Why to Keep Healthy D. Breakfast and Exercise （B） ①Dumplings, called “jiaozi” in Chinese, are a classic food in China with a history of over 1,800years. They are especially popular during the Spring Festival, as a symbol of good luck. ②Dumplings are made by putting fillings in thin dough (面团) skins. The fillings can be meat (like pork or beef), vegetables (such as cabbage or carrots), or both. ③To make dumplings, first mix flour and water to make dough. Then make the dough into small round pieces. After preparing the filling, put a spoonful in the center of a round piece and fold it into a half-moon shape. ④In northern China, families often make dumplings together on New Year’s Eve. A fun tradition is hiding a coin in one dumpling. The person who finds it is believed to have good luck in the coming year. ⑤Today, dumplings come in many styles. Some are boiled, some fried, and others steamed. People also create creative fillings like shrimp or cheese. No matter how they change, dumplings always bring people joy and warmth. ⑥Dumplings are not just food—they carry Chinese culture and family love. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. How many years of history does jiaozi have in China? A. Over 1,500 years. B. Over 1,800 years. C. Over 2,000 years. D. Over 2,500 years. 68. What is the right order to make dumplings? ①Put some fillings. ②Fold into a half-moon shape. ③Mix flour and water. ④Make the dough into small round pieces. A. ①③④② B. ①②④③ C. ③④①② D. ③①②④ 69. What creative fillings are mentioned in the article? A. Cabbage or pork. B. Shrimp and cheese. C. Fish and tofu. D. Potato and mushroom. 70. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 71. What is the best title of the passage? A. When do Chinese eat dumplings? B. How to make dumplings? C. The history of dumplings D. A traditional Chinese food—dumplings （C） Kunming is a beautiful city. It’s called “Spring City” because it’s warm all year round. My aunt lives there, so I visit Kunming every year. Watching seagulls is my favourite thing in the city. It’s so much fun to get close to them. Today is a lovely day and the temperature is about 15℃. The sun is shining brightly. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. My aunt’s family and I are by the river. Although it’s early, many people are already here to watch seagulls. Some are walking, some are talking and some are taking photos of seagulls. There are many seagulls flying in the sky. A seagull lands (降落) on a boy’s hand. I think he’s lucky because the seagull wants to be his friend. Look! A man is feeding a seagull with bread. I don’t think it’s good because our food is not healthy for seagulls. My cousin and I want to buy some seagull food, and then we can watch them better. Watching seagulls is a really fun experience. It shows that people and animals can live together happily. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 72. It’s sunny all year round in Kunming. 73. People come to watch seagulls in the morning. 74. A boy is lucky because a seagull lands on his head. 75. The writer thinks bread is healthy for seagulls. 76. People and animals can live together happily. （D） Sports always bring people together for fun and health. In China, there are many clubs and teams and people meet to play together there. ____77____ During Song Dynasty (朝代), there were already many sports groups. ____78____Cuju is an old ball game like soccer. The Qiyun Society has rules for playing cuju. ____79____ In the city of Lin’an in Southern Song Dynasty, another group Archery and Crossbow Society brought together great archers (弓箭手). ____80____ They also give amazing shows during festivals. If their shows are wonderful enough, people will give them a big hand. Some even give them a lot of money. ____81____ Sports succeed in bringing people together and making them healthy. For people, choosing which sport to do is not important. What’s important is that they can get happiness and fitness while doing it. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. People from different places come to this group. B. Members there meet at some time and practice together. C. A famous one is the Qiyun Society, a club for cuju players. D. They include (包括) how to play ball well and win matches. E. These clubs can go back hundreds of years to Song Dynasty. F. Today, the names of sports groups change, but the spirit keeps the same. （E） I have many friends and they like animals very much. ____82____ Mary loves lions and enjoys reading about them. Lions are her favourite animals because they are strong. ____83____ John is fascinated (着迷) by elephants. He thinks they are very huge and friendly. And he always goes to the zoo to see them. ____84____ Anna’s favourite animals are penguins. She thinks they are cute and they can swim very fast. She likes how they walk. ____85____ Jack loves giraffes. He finds their necks are very long. He thinks it’s amazing. ____86____ Linda loves monkeys because they are playful and like to climb trees. She enjoys watching them in the zoo. She always feeds them bananas. （a）根据短文内容，从下面选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。 A. My monkey-loving friend. B. My giraffe-loving friend. C. My bird-loving friend. D. My elephant-loving friend. E. My lion-loving friend. F. My penguin-loving friend. 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. 根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ （F） Small is beautiful. So every week we ask our readers to send us their short stories. Each story must be no more than 60 words. And then we choose our favourites to share with you! Here are the best from last week’s topic (主题): Changing the rules ①I don’t like cabbage. My father always makes me eat it at lunch. “The rule is: eat everything on your plate (盘子),” he says. I eat it and then I don’t feel well. When I’m a father, my rule will be: “If you don’t like it, you can leave it.” ②“Come to the school football team at four o’clock!” the sign says. So I go. But a boy says, “Girls can’t play in the school team!” “There’s no such rule,” I say. And I play. Now there’s a new rule — everyone can play in the school football team. ③“They’re my rules.” Kevin says. “If you don’t like them, find others to play with you.” When he goes to bed later that evening, Kevin feels sad. No one would like to play with him. If he makes rules next time, he will ... 88. How often does the website (网站) ask readers to send the stories? ________________________________________ 89. What new rule will the boy in Story ① make when he becomes a father? ________________________________________ 90. What does the girl in Story ② do after she replies to the boy’s words? ________________________________________ 91. What will Kevin do when he makes rules next time? ________________________________________ 92. Why do the people in the stories want to change the rules? Choose Story ① or Story ② to give your reason. ________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） XIII.根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 93. 生命在于运动。假如你是七年级学生李琳，为了鼓励学生多运动，你校英文校刊的“Sports”专栏开展了以“My Favourite Sport”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示内容，写一篇短文给该专栏投稿。 写作提示： 运动情况 喜欢排球的原因 排球校队成员，放学后在操场上训练一小时，一周五次 ▲享受团队合作，学习团队精神 ▲保持健康 ▲结交到志同道合的朋友 写作要求： (1) 内容包含所给提示信息，可适当增加细节描写； (2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，词数80左右。 My Favourite Sport ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度第二学期综合练习七年级英语试题听力部分听力测试共六道大题，分值为30分。一、情景反应，根据听到的句子选择恰当的应答语，每小题读三遍。One, what's the weather like today? What's the weather like today? What's the weather like today? Two good afternoon, sir. May I take . your order? Good afternoon, sir. May I take your order? Good afternoon, sir. May I take your order? Three, what about eating some beef dumplings? What about eating some beef dumplings? What about eating some beef dumplings? For how often . do . you go swimming? How often do you go swimming? How often do you go swimming? Five. would you like to . go shopping with me? Would you like to go shopping with me? Would you like to go shopping with me? 2、图片理解，看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关，每小题读三遍。Six、jack . usually plays . basketball after school. Jack usually plays basketball after school. Jack usually plays basketball after school. Seven, we . usually have dumplings for lunch. We usually have dumplings for lunch. We usually have dumplings for lunch. Eight . Alice plays . tennis twice a week. Alice plays tennis twice a week. Alice plays tennis twice a week. Nine, it's a very clever animal in IT likes to jump around in the trees. It's a very clever animal in IT likes to jump around in the trees. It's a very clever animal in IT likes to jump around in the trees. Ten, the boy walks to school every day. The boy walks to school every day. The boy walks to school every day. 3、对话理解，根据听到的对话和问题选择正确答案，每小题读三遍。Eleven, what's your favorite animal? I like monkey's best. They are so clever and funny. Question. what animal . does the boy like best? What's your favorite animal? I like monkey's best. They are so . clever and funny. Question, what animal is the boy like best? What's your favorite animal? I like monkey's best. They're so . clever and . funny. In what animal is the boy like best? Twelve, do we have many rules at school? Yes, we do. For example, we can eat in the classroom. IT makes . a mess. Question, which rule is mentioned in the conversation? Do we have many rules . at school? Yes, we do. For example, we can eat in the classroom. IT makes a mess. Question which rule is . maintained in the conversation. Do we have many rules . at school? Yes, we do. For example, we can eat in the classroom. IT makes a mess. Question. which rule is . mentioned in the conversation? Thirteen. how often . do you play basketball? I play IT twice a week. I really enjoy IT question. how often . does the girl play basketball? How often do you play basketball? I play IT twice a week. I really . enjoy IT . question, how often does the girl play basketball? How often do you play . basketball? I play IT twice a week. I really enjoy IT question. how often . does the girl play basketball? Fourteen. do you like . fast food? No, I don't. I think it's unhealthy. It's bad for . our bodies. Question, what does the boy think of fast food? Do you like . fast food? No, I don't. I think it's unhealthy. It's bad for our bodies. Question. what does . the boy think of fast food? Do you like fast food? No, I don't. I think it's unhealthy. It's bad for our bodies. Question. what does . the boy think of fast food? Fifteen. i'm trying to keep fit. but I just can't seem to find the right way. Maybe you should do more exercise and need less junk food. Question. what's the . girl's problem? I'm trying to keep fit, but I just can't seem to find the right way. Maybe you should do more exercise and need less junk food. Question. what's the . girl's problem? I'm trying to keep fit, but I just can't seem to find the right way. Maybe you should do more exercise and need less junk food. Question. what's the girl's problem? 4、对话理解，根据听到的对话内容选择正确答案，对话读三遍，听第一段对话回答第16至17小题。Jack, is that a dog? Of . course not. It's so wolf IT looks so cool, right? Yes, but it's very scary. Let's just go and see other animals. Okay, there are some cute raft over there. Jack, is that a dog? Of . course not. It's so wolf IT looks so cool, right? Yes, but it's very scary. Let's just go and see other animals. okay? There are some future rafts over there. Jack, is that a dog? Of . course not. It's so wolf IT looks so cool, right? Yes, but it's very scary. Let's just go and see other animals. Okay, there are some future rafts over there. 听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。Bill, there is a new sports shop near our school. Let's go there in the afternoon. good. I need to buy some sports things. What kind of sports things do you want to buy? Well. I need a pair of running shoes and an exercise mad. Why do you want to buy an exercise mat? Because I want to give IT to my cousin Jenny. Bill, there is a new sports shop near our school. Let's go there in the afternoon. good. I need to buy some sports things. What kind of sports things do you want to buy? Well. I need a pair of running shoes and an exercise mad. Why do you want to buy an exercise math? Because I want to give IT to my cousin Jenny. Bill, there is a new sports shop near our school. Let's go there in the afternoon. good. I need to buy some sports things. What kind of sports things do you want to buy? Well, I need a pair of running shoes and an exercise mad. Why do you want to buy an exercise math? Because I want to give IT to my cousin Jenny. 5、短文理解，根据听到的短文内容选择正确答案，短文读三遍。Hello everyone, today is a warm and Sunny day. IT is perfect for some outdoor fun. This afternoon we will have a tree planting activity from two PM to four PM. We will meet at the school gym at one thirty PM. And mrs. Gra will be there waiting for us. We will go to Green park together by subway. The activity is for all grade seven students, so all of you will take part in IT. Remember to bring a hat after planting, we will enjoy some sandwiches. Looking forward to seeing you there. Hello everyone, today is a warm and Sunny day. IT is perfect for some outdoor fun. This afternoon we will have a tree planting activity from two PM to four PM. We will meet at the school gym at one thirty PM. And mrs. Gra will be there waiting for us. We'll go to Green park together by subway. The activity is for all grade seven students, so all of you will take part in IT. Remember to bring a hat after planting, we will enjoy some sandwiches. Looking forward to seeing you there. Hello everyone, today is a warm and Sunny day. IT is perfect for some outdoor fun. This afternoon we will have a tree planting activity from two PM to four PM. We will meet at the school gym at one thirty PM. And mrs. Gra will be there waiting for us. We will go to Green park together by subway. The activity is for all grade seven students, so all of you will take part in IT. Remember to bring a hat after planting, we will enjoy some sandwiches. Looking forward to seeing you there. 6、短文理解，根据听到的短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词，短文读三遍。Do you have family rules? Here are some of my family rules, and I must follow them. On school days, I can't play outside or get home late. If I do that, my parents would be unhappy. On school nights, I can't watch T, V or play computer games. I can't listen to music when I do my homework. I don't like this rule because music is my favourite. After school, I must do my homework first. I also have to get up and go to Better early. My parents think they're good for my health. On saturday and sunday mornings, I have to practice playing the piano and do my homework at home, but I can go out to play sports with my friends on saturday and sunday afternoons. These rules are kind of strict. but useful to me. Do you have family rules? Here are some of my family rules, and I must follow them. On school days, I can't play outside or get home late. If I do that, my parents would be unhappy. On school nights, I can't watch T, V or play computer games. I can't listen to music when I do my homework. I don't like this rule because music is my favourite. After school, I must do my homework first. I also have to get up and go to Better early. My parents think they're good for my health. On saturday and sunday mornings, I have to practice playing the piano and do my homework at home, but I can go out to play sports with my friends on saturday and sunday afternoons. These rules are kind of strict, but useful to me. Do you have family rules? Here are some of my family rules, and I must follow them. On school days, I can't play outside or get home late. If I do that, my parents would be unhappy. On school nights, I can't watch T, V or play computer games. I can't listen to music when I do my homework. I don't like this rule because music is my favourite ite. After school, I must do my homework first. I also have to get up and go to Better early. My parents think they're good for my health. On saturday and sunday mornings, I have to practice playing the piano and do my homework at home, but I can go out to play sports with my friends on saturday and sunday afternoons. These rules are kind of strict, but useful to me. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们答笔试部分。 2024—2025学年度第二学期综合练习 七年级英语试题 英语试题共8页，包括四道大题。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 听力部分（共30分） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a cold. B. It’s sunny. C. In January. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s the weather like today? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mapo tofu, please. B. It’s delicious. C. About one spoon. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Good afternoon, sir. May I take your order? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That sounds great! B. Sure. Here you are. C. Eating some noodles. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What about eating some beef dumplings? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three times. B. For a week. C. Once a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often do you go swimming? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, here you are. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Me, too. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to go shopping with me? Ⅱ.图片理解 6. 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。每小题读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. F ②. C ③. E ④. D ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1.Jack usually plays basketball after school. 2.We usually have dumplings for lunch. 3.Alice plays tennis twice a week. 4.It’s a very clever animal and it likes to jump around in the trees. 5. The boy walks to school every day. Ⅲ.对话理解 根据听到的对话和问题，选择正确答案。每小题读三遍。（5分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Lions. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favourite animal? M: I like monkeys best. They are so clever and funny. Q: What animal does the boy like best? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t run in the hallways. B. Don’t eat in the classroom. C. Wear the school uniform. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do we have many rules at school? W: Yes, we do. For example, we can’t eat in the classroom. It makes a mess. Q: Which rule is mentioned in the conversation? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you play basketball? W: I play it twice a week. I really enjoy it. Q: How often does the girl play basketball? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s unhealthy. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s cheap. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like fast food? M: No, I don’t. I think it’s unhealthy. It’s bad for our bodies. Q: What does the boy think of fast food? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can’t find her pet dog. B. She doesn’t know the school rules. C. She has trouble keeping fit. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m trying to keep fit, but I just can’t seem to find the right way. M: Maybe you should do more exercise and eat less junk food. Q:What’s the girl’s problem? Ⅳ.对话理解 根据听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。对话读三遍。（5分） 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the boy think of the wolf? A. It’s cool. B. It’s scary. C. It’s dangerous. 13. What animal will they see next? A. The eagle. B. The giraffe. C. The snake. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, is that a dog? M: Of course not. It’s a wolf. It looks so cool, right? W: Yes, but it’s very scary. Let’s just go and see other animals. M: OK. There are some cute giraffes over there. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the sports shop? A. Near the school. B. Next to the gym. C. Behind Bill’s house. 15. What does the boy need? A. A racket. B. A jump rope. C. Running shoes. 16. Who will the boy buy the mat for? A. His mother. B. His cousin. C. His sister. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, there is a new sports shop near our school. Let’s go there in the afternoon. M: Good. I need to buy some sports things. W: What kind of sports things do you want to buy? M: Well, I need a pair of running shoes and an exercise mat. W: Why do you want to buy an exercise mat? M: Because I want to give it to my cousin Jenny. V.短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How’s the weather today? A. Warm and sunny. B. Sunny and cool. C. Cool and cloudy. 18. How long is the tree-planting activity? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 19. Where will the students meet? A. At the Green Park. B. At the school gym. C. At the school library. 20. Who will join in the activity? A. Students in Grade 9. B. Students in Grade 8. C. Students in Grade 7. 21. What will students eat after planting trees? A. Noodles. B. Sandwiches. C. Hamburgers. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! Today is a warm and sunny day. It is perfect for some outdoor fun! This afternoon, we’ll have a tree-planting activity from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. We’ll meet at the school gym at 1:30 p.m., and Mrs Gao will be there waiting for us. We’ll go to Green Park together by subway. The activity is for all Grade 7 students, so all of you will take part in it! Remember to bring a hat! After planting, we’ll enjoy some sandwiches. Looking forward to seeing you there! Ⅵ.短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Family rules On school days ※ Don’t play ____22____ or arrive home late. ※ Don’t watch TV or play computer games. ※ Don’t listen to music when doing ____23____. ※ Do homework ____24____ after school. ※ Get up and go to bed early. On weekends ※ Practice playing the ____25____ and do homework at home in the morning. ※ Go out to play sports with ____26____ in the afternoon. 【答案】22. outside 23. homework 24. first 25. piano 26. friends 【解析】 【原文】Do you have family rules? Here are some of my family rules and I must follow them. On school days, I can’t play outside or get home late. If I do that, my parents would be unhappy. On school nights, I can’t watch TV or play computer games. I can’t listen to music when I do my homework. I don’t like this rule because music is my favourite. After school I must do my homework first. I also have to get up and go to bed early. My parents think they’re good for my health. On Saturday and Sunday mornings I have to practice playing the piano and do my homework at home, but I can go out to play sports with my friends on Saturday and Sunday afternoons. These rules are kind of strict but useful to me. 笔试部分（共90分） 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 27. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A. enough touch B. driver personal C. break creative 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查语音。enough[ɪ'nʌf]；touch[tʌtʃ]；driver['draɪvə(r)]；personal['pɜːsənl]；break[breɪk]；creative[kri'eɪtɪv]。因此可知A项单词的划线部分发音是相同的。 故选A。 28. —Are these storybooks ________ ? —No, they are not mine. They belong to ________. A. your; her B. yours; hers C. yours; her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些故事书是你的吗？——不，它们不是我的。它们属于她。 your你的，形容词性物主代词；her她，宾格；yours你的（东西），名词性物主代词；hers，她的（东西），为名词性物主代词。第一空后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词yours指代“你的故事书”，your为形容词性物主代词，后需接名词；第二空位于介词to之后，需用人称代词宾格her作宾语。 29. —Where is Lisa? —I’m not sure. ________ she is in the classroom. A. Can B. Maybe C. Must 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lisa在哪里？——我不确定。也许她在教室里。 Can能够；Maybe也许；Must必须。结合语境，此处表示不确定的推测，因此选Maybe。 30. —What are they doing over there? —They are ________ the math problems. A. getting on B. knocking on C. working on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们在那边做什么？——他们正在做数学题。 getting on进展；knocking on敲击；working on解决。结合“the math problems”可知，此处表示正在解决数学题，应填working on。 31. 下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是 ________. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. A. waited B. hour C. there D. too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是there。 考查句子重读。句子中单词的重读原则：实词重读，虚词弱读。实词指名词，动词，形容词，副词等，句中watied是动词，hour是名词，too many是形容词短语，都需要重读，故选C。 Ⅷ.从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） (A customer is making a phone call to a restaurant. W= Waiter, C= Customer) W: Good evening. ____32____ C: Yes, please. I want to order a takeaway (外卖食物). W: OK. ____33____ C: I’d like a big bowl of egg soup, a small bowl of daoxiao noodles and five zongzi. What kind of zongzi do you have? W: ____34____ C: Well, I’d like beef zongzi. W: OK, I see. C: How much is everything? W: 21 dollars. You can pay us after you get the food. ____35____ C: Yes. Mike Brown, No. 12 Sunshine Road. W: OK. ____36____ C: Thanks a lot. A. Can I have your name and address, please? B. Can I help you? C. What would you like? D. Would you like some beef? E. You’ll get your food in half an hour. F. We have beef zongzi and chicken zongzi. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. F 35. A 36. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇顾客给餐厅打电话预订外卖的对话。 【32题详解】 顾客回答“Yes, please. I want to order a takeaway (外卖食物).”表明自己想订外卖，此处是服务员接起电话，应用服务员标准的开场白，选项B“Can I help you?”符合语境。 【33题详解】 前文“I want to order a takeaway (外卖食物).”顾客说明要订外卖，下文“I’d like a big bowl of egg soup, a small bowl of daoxiao noodles and five zongzi. What kind of zongzi do you have?”顾客具体说明需求，此处应该是服务员在询问顾客的具体需求，选项C“What would you like?”符合语境。 【34题详解】 前文“What kind of zongzi do you have?”是顾客询问店里有什么种类的粽子，下文“Well, I’d like beef zongzi.”是顾客在回答自己想要的粽子种类，此处应该是服务员介绍店里的粽子种类，选项F“We have beef zongzi and chicken zongzi.”符合语境。 【35题详解】 下文“Yes. Mike Brown, No. 12 Sunshine Road.”顾客回答了姓名和地址，说明此处是服务员在询问了相关信息，选项A“Can I have your name and address, please?”符合语境。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Yes. Mike Brown, No. 12 Sunshine Road.”可知，服务员确认完所有信息后，会告知顾客取餐/送餐的时间，选项E“You’ll get your food in half an hour.”符合语境，对应顾客表达感谢“Thanks a lot.”的答语。 Ⅸ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Hello, this is Nancy speaking. B: Hello, Nancy. This is Jason. A: ____37____? B: I’m in my room. Why? A: You are still in your room! We’re waiting for you. B: Oh! ____38____? A: It’s 4:30 p.m. B: I’m sorry, Nancy. I didn’t look at my watch. ____39____? A: We are playing games at Kate’s home and we’ll make dinner together soon. B: OK, I’m coming. ____40____? A: Er... Yes. B: OK. I’ll bring some apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots. ____41____. A: See you. 【答案】37. Jason, where are you 38. What time is it now 39. What are you doing now 40. Do you need fruit and vegetables 41. See you later 【解析】 【导语】本文是Nancy和Jason的电话对话，Jason因没看时间迟到，两人沟通了当前活动、时间、行踪，并约好带食材，最后告别。 【37题详解】 根据答语“I’m in my room.”我在我的房间里；可知，此处询问对方当前的位置。 【38题详解】 根据答语“It’s 4:30 p.m.”下午4:30；可知，此处询问当前的时间。 【39题详解】 根据答语“We are playing games at Kate’s home and we’ll make dinner together soon.”我们在凯特家玩游戏，很快要一起做晚饭；可知，此处询问对方当前正在做的事。 【40题详解】 根据答语“Er... Yes.”以及后文“I’ll bring some apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots.”我会带一些苹果、橙子、番茄和胡萝卜；可知，此处询问对方是否需要水果和蔬菜。 【41题详解】 根据下文“See you.”再见；可知，此处是电话告别用语，回应对方的告别。 X.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） It’s Sunday morning. Gina and her ____42____ are doing their favourite things. Gina is a middle school student. She is staying at the ____43____ with her sister. There are many people in it. Some are playing basketball. Some are running. ____44____ are Gina and her sister doing? They are practising the dance for their school art festival. The school art festival is on 10th May. Look! Gina is tired but she is ____45____. Mr King is Gina’s father. He is watching a ____46____ on TV at home. The TV show is about China’s history. Mr King is a history teacher in a middle school. He thinks the show can help him with his ____47____ a lot. Mrs King is Gina’s mother. She is making some fruit salad in the ____48____ now. She loves her family so she likes to make some delicious ____49____ for them. At the same time, she is ____50____ music. She says music can make her feel relaxed. Bob is Gina’s little brother. He is ____51____ eight years old. But he always helps Mrs King do some housework. They all love him very much. 42. A. friends B. family C. cousins 43. A. bedroom B. village C. park 44. A. What B. Where C. When 45. A. busy B. welcome C. happy 46. A. game B. show C. movie 47. A. work B. health C. life 48. A. classroom B. library C. kitchen 49. A. food B. mistakes C. clothes 50. A. thinking of B. listening to C. talking to 51. A. also B. really C. only 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以第三人称视角介绍了周日早上Gina一家人各自正在做的事情。 【42题详解】 句意：周日早上，Gina和她的家人正在做他们喜欢的事情。 后文依次介绍了Gina的sister、father、mother、brother，说明是一家人的活动，family符合语境，意为“家人；家庭” 。friends“朋友”和cousins“表亲”与后文提到的“姐妹、父母和兄弟”的语境不符。 【43题详解】 句意：她和姐姐待在公园里，里面有很多人，有些人在打篮球，有些人在跑步。 根据“Some are playing basketball. Some are running.”可知，park符合语境，意为“公园”。bedroom“卧室”和village“村庄”与“打篮球和跑步”的语境不符。 【44题详解】 句意：Gina和她的姐姐正在做什么？ 根据“They are practising the dance for their school art festival.”可知，此处询问的是正在做的事情，what“什么”询问事情。Where“哪里”提问地点；When“什么时候”提问时间。 【45题详解】 句意：看！Gina很累，但她很高兴。 根据前文“They are practising the dance for their school art festival.”可知，此处happy符合语境，意为“高兴的”。busy“忙碌的”和welcome“受欢迎的”与“准备艺术节的舞蹈时，累并快乐的心情”不符。 【46题详解】 句意：他正在家看电视节目。这个电视节目是关于中国历史的。 根据下文的“The TV show”可知，此处是指“电视节目”，show“节目”符合语境。排除game“游戏”和movie“电影”。 【47题详解】 句意：他认为这个节目对他的工作帮助很大。 根据前文“Mr King is a history teacher in a middle school.”可知，King先生是一所中学的一名历史老师，此处是表达节目能帮助他的教学工作。work符合语境，意为“工作”。排除health“健康”和life“生活”。 【48题详解】 句意：她现在正在厨房里做水果沙拉。 根据“She is making some fruit salad”可知，此处应该是kitchen“厨房”。classroom“教室”和library“图书馆”与“做沙拉”的语境不符。 【49题详解】 句意：她爱她的家人，所以她喜欢为他们做美味的食物。 根据前文的“She is making some fruit salad”可知，此处是food“食物”。mistakes“错误”和clothes“衣服”与“做水果沙拉”的语境不符。 【50题详解】 句意：同时，她正在听音乐。她说音乐能让她感到放松。 根据空后的“music”可知，listening to符合语境，意为“听”。thinking of“想到”和talking to“和……交谈”与“听音乐放松感到放松”的语境不符。 【51题详解】 句意：Bob是Gina的弟弟。他只有八岁。但他总是帮助妈妈做家务。 根据语境，此处only符合语境，表达“只有八岁”，突出年龄小，和后文“帮助做家务”形成对比。also“也”和really“真地”与“他只有八岁。但他总是帮妈妈做家务”的语境不符。 XI.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分） A. colorful B. before C. early D. put on E. comes F. sunny G. sunglasses H. cloudy I. lucky J. twelve K. take L. four Do you want to know about the weather in Canada? Let’s see what the ____52____ seasons are like in Canada. Spring usually ____53____ in April with lots of rain. The weather is still cold. Spring is a very short season and ____54____ you know it, summer arrives! Summer can be very hot in Canada. The sunlight is so strong. You can wear ____55____. It’s good for your eyes in the sun. It sometimes rains. You might see rainbows if you are ____56____. It’s also very wet. People can ____57____ T-shirts and shorts. Autumn usually comes in September. It is a very beautiful season. The leaves on the trees become ____58____: orange, red, yellow… It’s very cool and it’s a good season to ____59____ a walk in the park. Winter is from ____60____ December to late March. It can be very cold with lots of snow. It’s often _____61_____ in winter. But the sunny days are always cold! 【答案】52. L 53. E 54. B 55. G 56. I 57. D 58. A 59. K 60. C 61. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇关于加拿大四季天气的说明文。文章介绍了加拿大春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的特点，包括气温、降雨、景色以及人们的活动。 【52题详解】 句意：让我们看看加拿大的四个季节是什么样的。根据常识和后文提到的 Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter 可知，一年有四个季节。选项L“four”符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：春天通常在四月来临，伴随着很多雨水。句子主语是Spring，缺少谓语动词。根据句意，春天在四月到来。选项E“comes”是第三人称单数形式，符合语法和语境。 【54题详解】 句意：春天是一个非常短的季节，在你意识到之前，夏天就来了！这是一个固定搭配或常用语境，表示时间过得很快。“before you know it”意为“不知不觉间，转眼间”。选项B“before”符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：你可以戴太阳镜。这对你的眼睛在阳光下有好处。前句提到“The sunlight is so strong”，后句提到“good for your eyes”，因此这里指戴墨镜/太阳镜。选项G “sunglasses”符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：如果你幸运的话，你可能会看到彩虹。看到彩虹是一种小概率的美好事件，通常用“幸运”来形容。选项I“lucky”作表语，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：人们可以穿上 T恤和短裤。句子缺少谓语动词，且后面接的是衣物 “T-shirts and shorts”。选项D“put on”表示穿的动作，符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：树上的叶子变得五颜六色：橙色、红色、黄色……冒号后面列举了多种颜色（orange, red, yellow），说明叶子变色了，变得丰富多彩。选项A“colorful”符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：天气很凉爽，是在公园散步的好季节。句型“It’s a good season to do sth.”，这里需要填动词原形。短语“take a walk”意为“散步”。选项K“take”符合搭配。 【60题详解】 句意：冬天从十二月初到次年三月下旬。此处对应后文的late March，冬天从12月初到三月下旬，选项C“early”符合语境。 【61题详解】 句意：冬天经常是晴朗的。但是晴天总是很冷！后一句提到“But the sunny days are always cold!”，暗示前一句提到了天气晴朗。选项F“sunny”符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共40分） XII.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） Among all the things, health is the most important to us. It may be difficult to improve our health. Now, these habits may help you. ※Have breakfast every morning. Studies show that if you have a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Having breakfast can help people feel better during the day. ※Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also lead to traffic accidents (事故)! Studies show that if people don’t get enough sleep. they may get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! ※Take a walk every day. Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. If you try, you will find that adding a walk in your everyday life is very easy. ※Join social groups. Social groups can give you support (支持). You can join social groups, such as sports teams, art groups and music groups. The people in the groups can offer (提供) advice and help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind! 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 62. If you________, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. A. have breakfast in the morning B. get enough sleep C. take a walk after lunch D. join social groups 63. What is the Chinese meaning of “Poor sleep” in Paragraph 3? A. 贫穷的睡眠 B. 可怜的睡眠 C. 低质量的睡眠 D. 优质的睡眠 64. If you need help and want to help others, you’d better________. A. invite your friend to have a meal B. stay safe and get enough sleep C. take a walk every day D. become a member of a social group 65. How many habits are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 66. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Importance of Sleep B. Ways to Improve Your Health C. Why to Keep Healthy D. Breakfast and Exercise 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. D 65. C 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了改善健康的四个实用习惯：每天吃早餐可避免午餐过量，充足睡眠能减少事故风险，每天散步是简单的锻炼方式，加入社交团体可获得支持并保持思维活跃，旨在帮助读者通过这些习惯提升健康水平。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Studies show that if you have a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch.”可知，吃早餐能避免午餐过量或变胖。故选A。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Studies show that if people don’t get enough sleep.”可知，“Poor sleep”指睡眠质量差，没有足够的睡眠。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Social groups can give you support... The people in the groups can offer advice and help each other”可知，加入社交团体可互相帮助。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have breakfast every morning, Get enough sleep, Take a walk every day, Join social groups.”可知，这篇文章依次提到了“吃早餐、充足睡眠、每天散步、加入社交团体”共4个习惯。故选C。 【66题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕改善健康的四个习惯展开，Ways to Improve Your Health“改善健康的方法”最能概括主旨。故选B。 （B） ①Dumplings, called “jiaozi” in Chinese, are a classic food in China with a history of over 1,800years. They are especially popular during the Spring Festival, as a symbol of good luck. ②Dumplings are made by putting fillings in thin dough (面团) skins. The fillings can be meat (like pork or beef), vegetables (such as cabbage or carrots), or both. ③To make dumplings, first mix flour and water to make dough. Then make the dough into small round pieces. After preparing the filling, put a spoonful in the center of a round piece and fold it into a half-moon shape. ④In northern China, families often make dumplings together on New Year’s Eve. A fun tradition is hiding a coin in one dumpling. The person who finds it is believed to have good luck in the coming year. ⑤Today, dumplings come in many styles. Some are boiled, some fried, and others steamed. People also create creative fillings like shrimp or cheese. No matter how they change, dumplings always bring people joy and warmth. ⑥Dumplings are not just food—they carry Chinese culture and family love. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. How many years of history does jiaozi have in China? A. Over 1,500 years. B. Over 1,800 years. C. Over 2,000 years. D. Over 2,500 years. 68. What is the right order to make dumplings? ①Put some fillings. ②Fold into a half-moon shape. ③Mix flour and water. ④Make the dough into small round pieces. A. ①③④② B. ①②④③ C. ③④①② D. ③①②④ 69. What creative fillings are mentioned in the article? A. Cabbage or pork. B. Shrimp and cheese. C. Fish and tofu. D. Potato and mushroom. 70. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 71. What is the best title of the passage? A. When do Chinese eat dumplings? B. How to make dumplings? C. The history of dumplings D. A traditional Chinese food—dumplings 【答案】67. B 68. C 69. B 70. A 71. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统美食——饺子。文章涵盖了饺子的历史、制作方法、馅料种类、春节习俗以及其承载的文化意义，说明了饺子不仅仅是一种食物，更承载着中国文化和家庭的爱。 【67题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Dumplings, called ‘jiaozi’ in Chinese, are a classic food in China with a history of over 1,800 years.”可知，饺子的历史超过1800年。 【68题详解】 根据第三段“To make dumplings, first mix flour and water to make dough. Then make the dough into small round pieces. After preparing the filling, put a spoonful in the center of a round piece and fold it into a half-moon shape.”可知，正确的顺序是：③混合面粉和水> ④将面团做成小圆片> ①放馅料> ②折成半月形。 【69题详解】 根据第五段“People also create creative fillings like shrimp or cheese.”可知，文章提到的创意馅料是虾和奶酪。 【70题详解】 第一段（①）：总起，介绍饺子是中国的经典食物，有悠久历史；第二段（②）：介绍饺子的基本构成（皮和馅）；第三段（③）：详细介绍制作饺子的步骤；第四段（④）：介绍北方春节吃饺子的习俗；第五段（⑤）：介绍现代饺子的多样化（烹饪方式和馅料）；第六段（⑥）：总结，指出饺子不仅仅是食物，更承载文化和情感。文章整体呈现“总—分—总”的结构。①是总起，②③④⑤是并列的分述部分，⑥是总结。 【71题详解】 介绍了中国的传统美食——饺子，文章从多个角度介绍了饺子。 （C） Kunming is a beautiful city. It’s called “Spring City” because it’s warm all year round. My aunt lives there, so I visit Kunming every year. Watching seagulls is my favourite thing in the city. It’s so much fun to get close to them. Today is a lovely day and the temperature is about 15℃. The sun is shining brightly. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. My aunt’s family and I are by the river. Although it’s early, many people are already here to watch seagulls. Some are walking, some are talking and some are taking photos of seagulls. There are many seagulls flying in the sky. A seagull lands (降落) on a boy’s hand. I think he’s lucky because the seagull wants to be his friend. Look! A man is feeding a seagull with bread. I don’t think it’s good because our food is not healthy for seagulls. My cousin and I want to buy some seagull food, and then we can watch them better. Watching seagulls is a really fun experience. It shows that people and animals can live together happily. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 72. It’s sunny all year round in Kunming. 73. People come to watch seagulls in the morning. 74. A boy is lucky because a seagull lands on his head. 75. The writer thinks bread is healthy for seagulls. 76. People and animals can live together happily. 【答案】72. F 73. T 74. F 75. F 76. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在昆明与家人一起在河边观赏海鸥的经历，描述了清晨人们与海鸥互动的场景，并表达了人与自然和谐相处的美好感受。 【72题详解】 第一段指出气候特点：“It’s called ‘Spring City’ because it’s warm all year round.”文中说昆明全年温暖，但并未说“全年阳光明媚”，“sunny”与“warm”含义不同，表述不符。 【73题详解】 第二段指出时间与活动：“It’s 9 o’clock in the morning…many people are already here to watch seagulls.”说明早上9点已经有很多人在看海鸥，表述相符。 【74题详解】 第二段指出海鸥降落位置：“A seagull lands on a boy’s hand. I think he’s lucky.”海鸥落在男孩的手上而非头上，表述不符。 【75题详解】 第三段指出作者观点：“I don’t think it’s good because our food is not healthy for seagulls.”作者认为人类的面包对海鸥不健康，表述不符。 【76题详解】 最后一段指出主题：“It shows that people and animals can live together happily.”说明人与动物可以快乐地生活在一起，表述相符。 （D） Sports always bring people together for fun and health. In China, there are many clubs and teams and people meet to play together there. ____77____ During Song Dynasty (朝代), there were already many sports groups. ____78____Cuju is an old ball game like soccer. The Qiyun Society has rules for playing cuju. ____79____ In the city of Lin’an in Southern Song Dynasty, another group Archery and Crossbow Society brought together great archers (弓箭手). ____80____ They also give amazing shows during festivals. If their shows are wonderful enough, people will give them a big hand. Some even give them a lot of money. ____81____ Sports succeed in bringing people together and making them healthy. For people, choosing which sport to do is not important. What’s important is that they can get happiness and fitness while doing it. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. People from different places come to this group. B. Members there meet at some time and practice together. C. A famous one is the Qiyun Society, a club for cuju players. D. They include (包括) how to play ball well and win matches. E. These clubs can go back hundreds of years to Song Dynasty. F. Today, the names of sports groups change, but the spirit keeps the same. 【答案】77. E 78. C 79. D 80. B 81. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国从古至今的体育社团发展，以宋代的体育组织为例，说明体育一直发挥着凝聚人群、带来健康与快乐的作用。 【77题详解】 前文“Sports always bring people together for fun and health. In China, there are many clubs and teams and people meet to play together there.”提到现代的体育俱乐部，后文“During Song Dynasty (朝代), there are already many sports groups.”开始讲宋代的体育团体，此处需要起到“古今衔接”的作用。选项E“这些俱乐部的历史可以追溯到几百年前的宋代。”既承接了前文的“俱乐部和团队”，又引出了后文宋代的内容，逻辑连贯。 【78题详解】 前文“During Song Dynasty, there were already many sports groups.”提到宋代有许多体育团体；后文“Cuju is an old ball game like soccer. The Qiyun Society has rules for playing cuju.”具体介绍蹴鞠和齐云社，此处需要引出齐云社这个社团。选项C“一个著名的团体是齐云社，一个蹴鞠玩家的俱乐部。”承接前文的“many sports groups”，引出后文的蹴鞠和齐云社，逻辑连贯。 【79题详解】 前文“The Qiyun Society has rules for playing cuju.”提到规则，此处需要解释规则的内容。选项D“它们包括如何打好球和赢得比赛。”符合语境，“They”指代前文的“rules”，解释了规则的内容，逻辑连贯。 【80题详解】 前文“another group Archery and Crossbow Society brought together great archers”提到“另一个团体‘射箭与弩协会’”；后文“They also give amazing shows during festivals.”提到他们的表演，此处需要补充该团体的成员或活动特点。选项B“那里的成员在某个时间见面，一起练习。”符合语境。 【81题详解】 后文“Sports succeed in bringing people together and making them healthy.”对体育精神进行总结，此处需要起到“古今过渡、总结全文”的作用。选项F“如今，体育团体的名称变了，但精神始终不变。”承接前文，并引出后文对体育精神的总结。 （E） I have many friends and they like animals very much. ____82____ Mary loves lions and enjoys reading about them. Lions are her favourite animals because they are strong. ____83____ John is fascinated (着迷) by elephants. He thinks they are very huge and friendly. And he always goes to the zoo to see them. ____84____ Anna’s favourite animals are penguins. She thinks they are cute and they can swim very fast. She likes how they walk. ____85____ Jack loves giraffes. He finds their necks are very long. He thinks it’s amazing. ____86____ Linda loves monkeys because they are playful and like to climb trees. She enjoys watching them in the zoo. She always feeds them bananas. （a）根据短文内容，从下面选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。 A. My monkey-loving friend. B. My giraffe-loving friend. C. My bird-loving friend. D. My elephant-loving friend. E. My lion-loving friend. F. My penguin-loving friend. 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. 根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】82. E 83. D 84. F 85. B 86. A 87. ①. strong ②. zoo ③. swim ④. necks ⑤. bananas 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文介绍了作者的几位朋友，以及他们各自喜欢的动物和原因。 【82题详解】 原文提到“Mary loves lions and enjoys reading about them. Lions are her favourite animals because they are strong.”，说明Mary喜欢狮子，对应选项E. My lion-loving friend. 【83题详解】 原文提到“John is fascinated by elephants. He thinks they are very huge and friendly. And he always goes to the zoo to see them.”，说明John喜欢大象，对应选项D. My elephant-loving friend. 【84题详解】 原文提到“Anna’s favourite animals are penguins. She thinks they are cute and they can swim very fast. She likes how they walk.”，说明Anna喜欢企鹅，对应选项F. My penguin-loving friend. 【85题详解】 原文提到“Jack loves giraffes. He finds their necks are very long. He thinks it’s amazing.”，说明Jack喜欢长颈鹿，对应选项B. My giraffe-loving friend. 【86题详解】 原文提到“Linda loves monkeys because they are playful and like to climb trees. She enjoys watching them in the zoo. She always feeds them bananas.”，说明Linda喜欢猴子，对应选项A. My monkey-loving friend. 【87题详解】 原文第二段提到“Lions are her favourite animals because they are strong.”，因此填strong。 原文第三段提到“And he always goes to the zoo to see them.”，因此填zoo。 原文第四段提到“She thinks they are cute and they can swim very fast.”，因此填swim。 原文第五段提到“He finds their necks are very long.”，因此填necks。 原文第六段提到“She always feeds them bananas.”，因此填bananas。 （F） Small is beautiful. So every week we ask our readers to send us their short stories. Each story must be no more than 60 words. And then we choose our favourites to share with you! Here are the best from last week’s topic (主题): Changing the rules ①I don’t like cabbage. My father always makes me eat it at lunch. “The rule is: eat everything on your plate (盘子),” he says. I eat it and then I don’t feel well. When I’m a father, my rule will be: “If you don’t like it, you can leave it.” ②“Come to the school football team at four o’clock!” the sign says. So I go. But a boy says, “Girls can’t play in the school team!” “There’s no such rule,” I say. And I play. Now there’s a new rule — everyone can play in the school football team. ③“They’re my rules.” Kevin says. “If you don’t like them, find others to play with you.” When he goes to bed later that evening, Kevin feels sad. No one would like to play with him. If he makes rules next time, he will ... 88. How often does the website (网站) ask readers to send the stories? ________________________________________ 89. What new rule will the boy in Story ① make when he becomes a father? ________________________________________ 90. What does the girl in Story ② do after she replies to the boy’s words? ________________________________________ 91. What will Kevin do when he makes rules next time? ________________________________________ 92. Why do the people in the stories want to change the rules? Choose Story ① or Story ② to give your reason. ________________________________________ 【答案】88. Every week./Once a week. 89. If you don’t like it/the food, you can leave it. 90. She (still) plays in the school football team. 91. He will make everyone enjoy the game/ He will make fair rules for all/ He will be more understanding/ He will care about others ’ feelings...(言之有理即可) 92. In Story ①, the boy wants to change his father’s rule because he doesn’t feel well after eating cabbage. He thinks the old rule is terrible, and he wants his children to choose their favourite food to eat. In Story ②, the girl wants to change the rule because she thinks it’s not fair. She believes everyone can play in the school football team, not just boys..(言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三则关于“改变规则”的小故事。 【88题详解】 根据“So every week we ask our readers to send us their short stories”可知该网站每周都会邀请读者投稿。故填Every week./Once a week. 【89题详解】 根据“When I’m a father, my rule will be: ‘If you don’t like it, you can leave it.’”可知男孩成为父亲后的新规则是“不喜欢可以不吃”。故填If you don’t like it/the food, you can leave it. 【90题详解】 根据“And I play. Now there’s a new rule — everyone can play in the school football team.”可知女孩反驳后仍然在足球队踢球。故填She (still) plays in the school football team. 【91题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为He will make everyone enjoy the game/ He will make fair rules for all/ He will be more understanding/ He will care about others ’ feelings... 【92题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为In Story ①, the boy wants to change his father’s rule because he doesn’t feel well after eating cabbage. He thinks the old rule is terrible, and he wants his children to choose their favourite food to eat. In Story ②, the girl wants to change the rule because she thinks it’s not fair. She believes everyone can play in the school football team, not just boys.. 四、写作（15分） XIII.根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 93. 生命在于运动。假如你是七年级学生李琳，为了鼓励学生多运动，你校英文校刊的“Sports”专栏开展了以“My Favourite Sport”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示内容，写一篇短文给该专栏投稿。 写作提示： 运动情况 喜欢排球的原因 排球校队成员，放学后在操场上训练一小时，一周五次 ▲享受团队合作，学习团队精神 ▲保持健康 ▲结交到志同道合的朋友 写作要求： (1) 内容包含所给提示信息，可适当增加细节描写； (2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，词数80左右。 My Favourite Sport ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Sport My favourite sport is volleyball. I’m a member of the school volleyball team. After school, I practise volleyball on the playground for one hour, five times a week. I really enjoy playing volleyball in a team. We work together to improve our skills. We encourage one another when we lose. It builds team spirit and brings me a good feeling. Playing volleyball is a great way to keep fit. It also helps me make good friends with the same hobby. Now, I hope more students will love sports and have fun. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：点明最喜欢的运动、介绍运动情况、说明喜欢的原因 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明最喜欢的运动是排球。 主体段：介绍自己的运动经历(校队身份、训练安排)，并说明喜欢的原因和收获。 结尾段：总结排球对自己的意义，升华主题,鼓励大家运动。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好与身份 球类运动：volleyball/baseball/football等 球队成员：a member of the school volleyball team/ on the school volleyball team/part of the school volleyball team等 要点二：运动情况与经历 训练地点：on the playground/indoor sports hall等 训练情况：I spend one hour practising volleyball/every school day, I train volleyball/five days a week/one hour each time等 要点三：喜欢的原因与收获 团队合作：I enjoy playing in a team and learning team spirit./enjoy the feeling of teamwork/love playing as a team等 保持健康：It helps me keep fit./make me feel full of energy/keep me healthy and strong/help me stay active and energetic等 结交朋友：It helps me make friends with the same hobby./cheer each other/learn to trust my teammates等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $