精品解析:河北省承德市第二中学等校2025-2026学年度高一年级下学期4月期中质量检测英语试题

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2026-05-07
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学段 高中
学科 英语
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年级 高一
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使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 河北省
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发布时间 2026-05-07
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4月高一质量检测 英语 注意事项:1.考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the shop. B. On the plane. C. At the airport. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me where Gate 25 is? My flight will be boarding in 20 minutes. M: Turn right at the gift shop up ahead. Then go up the stairs there. Gate 25 is right next to the coffee shop. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the man probably do tomorrow evening? A. Go to hospital. B. Visit his uncle. C. Attend a meeting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? M: Sorry, I promised to go to my uncle’s. He has been ill. W: Then how about this weekend? M: Okay. I’ll be free after the meeting on Saturday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the temperature be in Chicago this weekend? A. 5℃. B. 10℃. C. 15℃. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The weatherman said it would be 15 degrees Celsius in Dallas this weekend. It’ll be 5 degrees higher than in Chicago. M: It’s not surprising at all. Chicago is over 1,000 kilometers to the north of Dallas. And the weather in Minneapolis will be 8 degrees Celsius. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Practice much harder. B. Take professional courses. C. Wear something protective. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Skating is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot. M: It takes time to get the hang of it. I fell a lot too when I started to learn it. Make sure to wear something, like a helmet and knee pads, to protect yourself. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Coach and trainee. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sally had an operation on her leg in the hospital last week. M: Oh, that’s bad. When will she be back to work? W: She’s recovering well at home now. She is expected to return to our team next week. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Why did the man stop the woman? A. She was speeding. B. She ran a red light. C. She parked illegally. 7. How much will the woman pay? A. $30. B. $50. C. $80. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, ma’am. May I see your driver’s license? W: OK. But why? I parked the car in the right place. M: This road has a 70 km/h speed limit. But you were traveling at a speed of 75 km/h. W: What? I thought my speed was 65 km/h. And I didn’t see any speed limit signs. M: Our speed camera is very dependable. And you have to pay $50 in fines. If you have any question, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record. But you’ll have to pay an extra $30 then. W: I understand. I will pay the fine now. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does Dr. Bridwell ask the man to do? A. Limit his meat intake. B. Have a salad every day. C. Lose 50 pounds in a month. 9. Why does the woman refuse to make a cake? A. Their son must avoid sweets. B. They have already overspent. C. The man is following a strict diet. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you going to the shop? I’d like some beef tonight. W: You already had chicken yesterday. Haven’t you forgotten what Dr. Bridwell said? You should only eat meat once a week. Besides, we’ve spent too much this week. M: I’ve had enough. A salad just doesn’t make me feel full, and I can’t sleep well afterward. W: I know, but you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have lost about 50 pounds. M: Alright. But can you just make a cake? W: Sorry, but no. Our little son can’t have sweet food. I’ll prepare something special for you tonight. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What will the woman be busy doing tomorrow? A. Preparing for a business trip. B. Helping her kids with studies. C. Working at the office all day long. 11. What should the man do on his way to school? A. Go to the supermarket. B. Buy lunch for the kids. C. Register for the football course. 12. Which subject does Martin need help with? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry. 13. When should the man and Dave arrive at the gym? A. At 5:40 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:20 p.m. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll be at the office to work from 5:00 a.m. until late evening tomorrow. Here’s a list of things you need to deal with. M: Wow, it’s pretty long. Are you sure I can manage all of it? W: Well, you have to. Firstly, on the way to school, stop by the sandwich shop and get what the kids want for lunch. Then go to the supermarket on your way back. I’ve attached the grocery list. M: Got it. Anything else? W: After picking up the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away. Help Kate with her math and history, and Martin with his chemistry. M: What about Dave’s football practice? W: It starts at 6:00 p.m. You need to arrive at the gym 20 minutes early. Don’t be late. M: That sounds like a busy day. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What makes Sam worried? A. Leo has no time to relax. B. Leo uses his laptop too much. C. Leo refuses to do his homework. 15. Who is Lucy probably? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s daughter. 16. What does the woman’s daughter do every Wednesday? A. Play outdoors all day. B. Help with housework. C. Do homework offline. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Sam. How is your son getting on with his new school? M: To be honest, we’re struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, Leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on it after dinner. I’m worried this will put pressure on Leo’s life. W: That’s a really common concern now. Many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning. But some schools are starting to set up Screen-free Days to prevent students from overusing electronic tools. M: How I wish Leo’s school took this action, too! You know, after work, Lucy is busy looking after her mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don’t have much time to keep an eye on Leo. W: Understood. My daughter’s school starts a “no screen-time homework” practice every Wednesday. It has made an obvious difference to my family. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 18. What is required to join the Summer Dance Camp? A. Taking a skill test first. B. Being at least 14 years old. C. Previous dance experience. 19. What can students do in the Music Camp? A. Perform in a competition. B. Learn from top musicians. C. Compose their own music. 20. What is the main purpose of the speech? A. To advertise a university. B. To introduce summer camps. C. To encourage kids to do sports. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. We’ve got great news for you! Boise State University offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer long. No matter if your child is 5 years old or already in high school, we have the perfect camp. First up is our Summer Youth Sports Camp! It is a great choice for kids aged 5 to 14. We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports and physical activities. We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon. Next, for dance lovers, we have our Summer Dance Camp! Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience. This summer camp is designed for students aged 12 and older with dance experience. It includes daily classes and practice with top dance teachers. And don’t forget about our Music Camp! It offers various music workshops, where students will even get the chance to write their own songs. To sum up, these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills, increase their knowledge and have fun! We can’t wait to see all the kids jump in, learn, and laugh their way through an amazing summer! 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Save Sea turtles! In 1980, scientists put the total number of global sea turtles at around 6 million. Over the following decades, researchers began to notice changes in the numbers recorded at many nesting (筑巢) areas. Nesting surveys in Florida showed that number has remained largely unchanged, with 110,122 loggerhead turtle nests recorded in 2024. However, at several other major nesting sites, annual counts have fallen into just tens of thousands. At some smaller beaches, only 2,000 to 3,000 turtles are recorded in a whole nesting season. Why Are They Endangered? In many coastal waters, plastic bags, bottles, and other waste can often be seen floating (漂浮) in the sea. Sea turtles sometimes mistake these objects for food. After eating them, the turtles may become weak or unable to survive. Changes have also appeared on the beaches where turtles lay their eggs. Female turtles usually choose quiet and dark places along the coast. However, many of these beaches now have hotels, bright lights, and busy tourist activities. When baby turtles finally leave their nests, the lights from buildings may lead them away from the ocean. What Is Being Done? In recent years, people have begun paying closer attention to sea turtles. During nesting seasons, some beaches are protected so that turtle eggs remain unaffected. Researchers also study the movements of sea turtles in order to better understand their long migrations and protect their habitats. Sea turtles have lived in the oceans for millions of years. It is high time that we took action to protect them and keep our oceans safe and clean. 21. What do the figures in paragraph 1 show? A. The comeback of sea turtles. B. The hard work of many scientists. C. The long history of turtle protection. D. The tough situation of global sea turtles. 22. Which of the following is mentioned as a threat to sea turtles? A. Food shortage. B. Strong waves. C. Beach darkness. D. Ocean pollution. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To promote sea turtle conservation. B. To explain the dangers of sea turtles. C. To introduce a turtle protection project. D. To describe the living habits of sea turtles. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了海龟生存状况艰难,面临海洋污染等威胁,人们应采取行动保护它们。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段In 1980, scientists put the total number of global sea turtles at around 6 million. Over the following decades, researchers began to notice changes in the numbers recorded at many nesting (筑巢) areas. Nesting surveys in Florida showed that number has remained largely unchanged, with 110,122 loggerhead turtle nests recorded in 2024. However, at several other major nesting sites, annual counts have fallen into just tens of thousands. At some smaller beaches, only 2,000 to 3,000 turtles are recorded in a whole nesting season.(1980年,科学家估算全球海龟总量约为600万只。在随后的几十年间,研究人员逐渐发现,许多海龟筑巢地的海龟数量发生了变化。佛罗里达州的筑巢调查数据显示,当地海龟数量基本保持稳定,2024年共记录到110122个红海龟巢穴。但在其他多个主要筑巢地,每年的海龟数量已锐减至仅有数万只。在一些小型海滩,整个筑巢季记录到的海龟仅有2000到3000只。)”可知,这些数据表明全球海龟的生存状况很艰难。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Why Are They Endangered?部分中“In many coastal waters, plastic bags, bottles, and other waste can often be seen floating (漂浮) in the sea. Sea turtles sometimes mistake these objects for food. After eating them, the turtles may become weak or unable to survive.(在许多沿海水域,经常可以看到塑料袋、瓶子和其他废物漂浮在海里。海龟有时会把这些物体误认为食物。吃了它们之后,海龟可能会变得虚弱或无法生存。)”可知,海洋污染对海龟构成了威胁。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是根据最后一段“Sea turtles have lived in the oceans for millions of years. It is high time that we took action to protect them and keep our oceans safe and clean.(海龟已经在海洋中生活了数百万年。现在是我们采取行动保护它们,保持海洋安全清洁的时候了。)”可知,文章主要讲述了海龟面临的困境以及人们为保护海龟所采取的措施,目的是呼吁人们保护海龟。 B Maya had always been the type who planned everything. She kept color-coded calendars and believed that hard work could control any outcome. This approach served her well through high school — her grades were excellent, and her future seemed clearly mapped out. Then came the ice storm. It hit on a Sunday evening in February, when Maya was going over her study schedule. The wind roared outside, and within an hour, tree branches crashed down across the neighborhood. The lights went out, enveloping the house in sudden darkness. Maya fell silent, then stormed out of the room. She had been ready to spend the evening going through math problems, and the unexpected cutoff had broken her carefully arranged plan. Her mother lit candles while her father searched for the radio. Cut off from Wi-Fi and mobile service, the family sat together in the living room. Maya’s younger brother suggested they tell stories, something they had not done together in years. Though unwilling at first, Maya listened as her parents shared memories from their own childhoods — moments she had never known before. When it was Maya’s turn, she talked about a summer camp she had joined years ago. She described the girl who taught her to take a boat, the night they lay watching shooting stars, and the lightness of being free from busy schedules. As she spoke, she realized how seldom she let herself hold onto moments that could never be planned. The power stayed off for three days. Maya did not open a single textbook. Instead, she played board games with her brother and discovered that her father knew every word to songs from the 1980s. She also spent long hours by the window, watching ice turn the familiar streets into something strangely beautiful. When the electricity finally returned, Maya did not hurry back to her old habit. Something inside her had changed. She had come to see that life’s unexpected breaks were not always losses. Sometimes they were chances to notice what she had been too busy to see. 24. What can we know about Maya from paragraph 1? A. She was unwilling to try new things. B. She preferred to live a well-organized life. C. She was easy to get satisfied with small gains. D. She cared little about her school performance. 25. How did Maya feel about the power cut at first? A. Annoyed. B. Confused. C. Relieved. D. Frightened. 26. What happened during the three days without power? A. Maya stuck to her study plan as usual. B. Maya cleared the ice-covered streets outside. C. The family spent some quality time together. D. The family made up many interesting stories about kids. 27. What quality has Maya most probably developed through this experience? A. Responsibility. B. Independence. C. Determination. D. Adaptability. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爱提前规划、生活井井有条的Maya,因冰暴导致家中停电三天无法学习,只能与家人一起讲故事,玩游戏的故事。但这段意外的闲暇让她意识到生活中的意外断档,有时是让人停下来去看见曾被忽略的东西。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Maya had always been the type who planned everything. She kept color-coded calendars and believed that hard work could control any outcome. (Maya一直是个喜欢规划一切的人。她使用不同颜色标记的日历,并且相信努力可以掌控任何结果。)”可知,Maya用颜色标记日历,相信努力可以掌控任何结果,由此可知Maya喜欢有条理、有规划的生活。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Maya fell silent, then stormed out of the room. She had been ready to spend the evening going through math problems, and the unexpected cutoff had broken her carefully arranged plan. (Maya沉默了一会儿,然后气冲冲地走出了房间。她本来准备整个晚上都在做数学题,而这次意外的中断打乱了她精心安排的计划。)”可知,Maya原本计划做数学题,但停电打乱了她的安排,她怒气冲冲的跑出房间,因此Maya是生气的。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Maya’s younger brother suggested they tell stories, something they had not done together in years. Though unwilling at first, Maya listened as her parents shared memories from their own childhoods — moments she had never known before. When it was Maya’s turn, she talked about a summer camp she had joined years ago. (Maya的弟弟提议大家讲故事,这是他们多年没有一起做过的事了。Maya起初不愿意,但后来还是听了父母分享他们自己童年时的回忆——一些她从未听说过的往事。轮到Maya时,她讲起了自己多年前参加的一个夏令营。)”和第四段“Maya did not open a single textbook. Instead, she played board games with her brother and discovered that her father knew every word to songs from the 1980s. (Maya没有翻开过一本教科书。相反,她和弟弟一起玩棋盘游戏,还发现她爸爸会唱上世纪80年代每一首歌的歌词。)”可知,停电时,Maya和家人一起讲故事,她和弟弟玩棋盘游戏、听父母讲童年回忆、父亲会唱80年代的歌,这些都是家人共度的美好时光。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“When the electricity finally returned, Maya did not hurry back to her old habit. Something inside her had changed. She had come to see that life’s unexpected breaks were not always losses. Sometimes they were chances to notice what she had been too busy to see. (当电力终于恢复时,Maya并没有急着回到原来的习惯中。她内心的一些东西已经改变了。她开始明白,生活中那些意外的中断并不总是损失。有时候,它们是让人注意到那些因为太忙碌而忽略的事物的机会。)”可知,文章结尾说Maya不再急于回到原来的习惯,意识到生活中意外的中断不一定是损失,有时是让自己注意到忙碌时忽略的事。这说明她学会了灵活适应变化,而不是死守计划。 C Cancelled plans — especially a meeting at work — often feel like an unexpected gift. Even if it is only an hour, receiving a message that a meeting has been cancelled can bring a strong sense of freedom. But why does this happen? Researchers believe that unexpectedly getting time back can change our psychological perception (心理感知) of time, which then influences how we choose to spend it. Gabriela Tonietto, a researcher at Rutgers University, explored this question in a study published in the Journal of the Association for Consumer Research. Tonietto studies time management and how people respond to busy schedules. Her earlier research examined issues such as over-scheduling and the feeling that people never seem to have enough time. In the new study, Tonietto and her co-workers focused on what happens when people suddenly gain time, which they call “windfall time”. The research team carried out seven surveys involving more than 2,300 participants from universities and online platforms. The first four surveys asked participants to compare unexpected free time, such as a cancelled meeting, with free time that had already been planned. The results showed that a gained hour often feels longer than a normal free hour. According to the researchers, this happens because people compare the gained time with the expectation of having no free time at all. This comparison makes the extra time feel more noticeable and valuable. The researchers also examined how people use this windfall time. In the remaining surveys, participants reported their intended or actual behavior when they suddenly had more time available. Many people preferred to do things that demanded more time than usual. For example, someone with an unexpected free hour might start a longer task or walk to a coffee shop instead of quickly getting a drink nearby. Tonietto suggests that understanding how people view gained time may help organizations design more flexible (灵活的) schedules. However, when free time appears suddenly, people are often more likely to relax rather than fix attention on work. 28. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By quoting a famous psychologist. B. By describing a common phenomenon. C. By stressing the importance of freedom. D. By presenting a tough scientific question. 29. What makes an unexpected free hour feel longer? A. The low expectation of daily work tasks. B. The poor psychological perception of time. C. The good mood brought by unexpected gifts. D. The difference between expectation and reality. 30. What will people do with the “windfall” time according to the new study? A. Manage household affairs. B. Make plans for future schedules. C. Finish small tasks at hand quickly. D. Choose activities that take longer. 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Flexible schedules are hard to carry out. B. People may waste unexpected free time. C. Sudden free time may lower work focus. D. Companies object to changing work plans. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍研究人员对“意外空闲时间”的研究,探究其让人感觉更长的原因、人们的利用方式及相关启示。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Cancelled plans — especially a meeting at work — often feel like an unexpected gift. Even if it is only an hour, receiving a message that a meeting has been cancelled can bring a strong sense of freedom.(被取消的计划,尤其是工作会议,往往像一份意外礼物。即便只有一小时,收到会议取消的消息也会带来强烈的自由感。)”可知,作者通过描述生活中常见的会议取消现象来引出文章话题。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“According to the researchers, this happens because people compare the gained time with the expectation of having no free time at all. This comparison makes the extra time feel more noticeable and valuable.(据研究人员称,出现这种情况是因为人们会将获得的空闲时间与完全没有空闲时间的预期做对比。这种对比会让多出的时间显得更加明显,也更有价值。)”可知,是预期与现实之间的差异让意外空闲时间感觉更长。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The researchers also examined how people use this windfall time. In the remaining surveys, participants reported their intended or actual behavior when they suddenly had more time available. Many people preferred to do things that demanded more time than usual. (研究人员还研究了人们如何利用这份意外多出的时间。在后续调查中,参与者讲述了当自己突然拥有更多空闲时间时,打算做或是实际做了哪些事。很多人更愿意去做那些比平时更耗时的事情。)”可知,人们会选择耗时更久的活动来打发意外空闲时间。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, when free time appears suddenly, people are often more likely to relax rather than fix attention on work.(然而,当空闲时间突然出现时,人们往往更倾向于放松,而不是专注于工作。)”可知,突如其来的空闲时间可能会降低人们的工作专注力。 D A well-designed theater requires far more than simply putting in a stage and seating inside a huge room. The best theaters are carefully built using a mix of materials that address spatial considerations while maximizing the overall sound. But as a study published today in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America suggests, there is another factor that often affects how much you enjoy a show. “Our feeling about a room’s sound comes from many sides,” said Stefan Weinzierl of Technical University of Berlin. The key is how we feel about a theater, and not necessarily its measurable sound qualities. In addition to reverberation (混响) and timbre (音色), the theater’s appearance also influences how we understand the sound we hear. “A hall can appear warm, or it can appear bright or metallic in sound,” Weinzierl continued. To illustrate this phenomenon, Weinzierl’s team asked volunteers to experience concerts in various theaters — but with a catch. Given the challenge of moving participants around many locations, the team broadcast the performances to the volunteers on virtual reality (VR) headsets. Each person then watched four shows in 12 different theaters featuring various combinations of color and brightness. To increase the realism, the VR headsets changed the sound by itself when people moved their heads. Following each concert, volunteers rated them based on enjoyment, timbre, reverberance and strength. The results were clear. There was a clear correlation between a music hall’s visuals and the perceived timbre of songs. Brighter or cooler colors like blue and green made the sound feel “colder.” Darker theaters also often increased how much a participant liked the music they heard. At the same time, there was no change in perceived volume (音量) depending on coloration — a finding supported by past studies. The study’s authors said that while theater designers should still focus on making the sound great, these visual signs warrant important considerations. “All the money that is spent for making a concert hall sound well — I think it should not be overlooked that the visual appearance makes its contribution to the sound of the hall,” added Weinzierl. 32. What affects people’s feeling about a theater’s sound besides sound qualities? A. The size of the stage. B. The look of the theater. C. The number of viewers. D. The time of the concert. 33. What can be inferred about the VR headsets used in the experiment? A. They made the experiment more practical to conduct. B. They were used to replace traditional seats in real halls. C. They offered a more realistic experience than real theaters. D. They helped researchers control the volunteers’ movements. 34. What does the underlined word “warrant” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Explain. B. Require. C. Observe. D. Benefit. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Build an Excellent Theater B. How to Improve Concert Sound Quality C. Visuals Affect People’s Listening Experience D. Virtual Reality Helps Test Stage Show Effects 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了一项研究表明,除了音质外,剧院外观等视觉因素也会影响人们的听觉体验。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The key is how we feel about a theater, and not necessarily its measurable sound qualities. In addition to reverberation (混响) and timbre (音色), the theater’s appearance also influences how we understand the sound we hear.(关键是我们对剧院的感受,而不一定是它可测量的音质。除了混响和音色,剧院的外观也会影响我们对所听到声音的理解。)”可知,除了声音质量,剧院的外观也会影响人们对剧院声音的感受。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Given the challenge of moving participants around many locations, the team broadcast the performances to the volunteers on virtual reality (VR) headsets.(考虑到让参与者在多个地点移动的挑战,研究小组通过虚拟现实(VR)耳机向志愿者播放表演。)”可知,由于让参与者在多个地点移动有困难,所以使用VR耳机播放表演,这使得实验更易于进行。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中“The study’s authors said that while theater designers should still focus on making the sound great, these visual signs warrant important considerations.(研究作者表示,虽然剧院设计师仍应专注于打造出色的音效,但这些视觉信号warrant重要考虑因素。)”可知,虽然剧院设计师仍应专注于打造出色的音效,但这些视觉信号也是重要考虑因素,warrant在此处表示“需要,值得”,与Require意思相近。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容,尤其是第一段中“But as a study published today in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America suggests, there is another factor that often affects how much you enjoy a show.(但正如今天发表在《美国声学学会杂志》上的一项研究表明,还有另一个因素经常影响你对演出的享受程度。)”以及第二段中“In addition to reverberation (混响) and timbre (音色), the theater’s appearance also influences how we understand the sound we hear.(除了混响和音色,剧院的外观也会影响我们对所听到声音的理解。)”可知,文章主要讲述了视觉效果会影响人们的听觉体验。“Visuals Affect People’s Listening Experience(视觉影响人们的听力体验)”符合题意。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In today’s digital age, it’s become increasingly challenging to pull ourselves away from our smartphones. Whether it’s the endless scrolling (滚动屏幕) on social media, responding to messages, checking emails, watching videos or shopping, our phones have become a constant presence in our lives. ____36____ Doing so allows us to reconnect with the world around us. Determine the Boundaries You Want to Set When are the times you can separate yourself from your phone? Give yourself permission to leave your phone in another room, or in a drawer or on a shelf when at work. ____37____ Set your phone on Do Not Disturb for at least an hour before you plan to go to bed. Don’t plan to look at it again until it’s time for you to start the following day. Encourage Face-to-Face Interactions ____38____ Make an effort to have face-to-face interactions with friends, family, or co-workers whenever possible. This will not only reduce your phone usage but also strengthen your relationships and provide a sense of achievement. Try an Occasional Digital Detox (排毒) Every once in a while, consider going on a digital detox, which means taking a break from all screens, not just your phone. Stay off screens for a day, a weekend, or even a week, and use this time to connect with the real world. ____39____ Clean Up Your Digital Environment Regularly clean up your phone to create a clearer digital space. Start by removing apps you seldom use, since they only take up space and easily distract (使分心)you. Then organize your home screen so that only the apps you really need remain. ____40____ A clean screen reduces distractions and helps you stay focused, making it easier to spend your time on what truly matters. A. Plan phone-free meals. B. Keep it simple and tidy. C. Real human connections are valuable. D. You might be surprised at how refreshing and liberating it can be. E. We often fail to realize how deeply phones control our normal lives. F. Too much screen time can negatively affect your attention and focus. G. Despite their convenience, it’s important to strike a balance and take breaks. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了在数字时代如何减少手机使用,通过设定界限、鼓励面对面交流等方式重新与周围世界建立联系。 【36题详解】 由上文“In today’s digital age, it’s become increasingly challenging to pull ourselves away from our smartphones. Whether it’s the endless scrolling (滚动屏幕) on social media, responding to messages, checking emails, watching videos or shopping, our phones have become a constant presence in our lives. (在当今的数字时代,我们越来越难以摆脱智能手机的束缚。无论是在社交媒体上无休止地滚动屏幕、回复信息、查看电子邮件、观看视频还是购物,手机已经成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。)”及下文“Doing so allows us to reconnect with the world around us. (这样做可以让我们重新与周围的世界建立联系。)”可知,上文讲述智能手机充斥生活、人们难以远离手机,下文引出放下手机的好处与做法,本空应承上启下,说明手机虽便利但需平衡、适时放下。G选项“尽管它们很方便,但重要的是要找到平衡并适当休息。”能承上启下,符合语境。 【37题详解】 由上文“When are the times you can separate yourself from your phone? Give yourself permission to leave your phone in another room, or in a drawer or on a shelf when at work. (你什么时候可以离开手机?允许自己在工作时把手机放在另一个房间、抽屉或架子上。)”及下文“Set your phone on Do Not Disturb for at least an hour before you plan to go to bed. Don’t plan to look at it again until it’s time for you to start the following day. (在你打算睡觉前至少一个小时,把手机设置为免打扰模式。在你第二天开始工作之前,不要再看它。)”可知,上文说明了要给自己离开手机的时间,下文说明了在睡觉前要设置免打扰模式,本空应承接设定手机使用界限的具体场景建议。A选项“计划无手机用餐。”能承上启下,符合语境。 【38题详解】 由上文“Encourage Face-to-Face Interactions (鼓励面对面交流)”及下文“Make an effort to have face-to-face interactions with friends, family, or co-workers whenever possible. This will not only reduce your phone usage but also strengthen your relationships and provide a sense of achievement. (尽可能与朋友、家人或同事进行面对面的交流。这不仅会减少你使用手机的时间,还会加强你们的关系,并带来成就感。)”可知,本段主要说明了面对面交流的重要性,本空应点明现实人际交往的价值。C选项“真实的人际关系是有价值的。”贴合段落主旨,引出下文面对面交流的建议,符合语境。 【39题详解】 由上文“Every once in a while, consider going on a digital detox, which means taking a break from all screens, not just your phone. Stay off screens for a day, a weekend, or even a week, and use this time to connect with the real world. (每隔一段时间,考虑进行一次数字排毒,这意味着要远离所有屏幕,而不仅仅是手机。远离屏幕一天、一个周末,甚至一个星期,利用这段时间与现实世界建立联系。)”可知,上文说明了要进行数字排毒,远离屏幕,本空应说明这样做的好处。D选项“你可能会惊讶于它是多么令人耳目一新和自由。”能承接上文,符合语境。 【40题详解】 由上文“Regularly clean up your phone to create a clearer digital space. Start by removing apps you seldom use, since they only take up space and easily distract (使分心)you. Then organize your home screen so that only the apps you really need remain. (定期清理你的手机,创造一个更清晰的数字空间。首先删除你很少使用的应用程序,因为它们只会占用空间,很容易分散你的注意力。然后整理你的主屏幕,只保留你真正需要的应用程序。)”及下文“A clean screen reduces distractions and helps you stay focused, making it easier to spend your time on what truly matters. (干净的屏幕可以减少干扰,帮助你保持专注,让你更容易把时间花在真正重要的事情上。)”可知,上文说明了要定期清理手机,下文说明了这样做的好处,本空应说明要使手机保持简单整洁。B选项“保持简单整洁。”能承上启下,符合语境。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2016, in Almaty, Kazakhstan, a young man jumped into a dam to save a trapped dog — but ended up getting stuck himself. With both in ____41____, strangers nearby worked together and finally saved them. Nearly a ____42____ later, that powerful moment of compassion (同情) has been ____43____ with a statue. The incident began when a dog slipped (滑倒) into a dam and found itself unable to climb back out. The slippery sides made ____44____ impossible, and the animal ____45____ in the water. Seeing the situation unfold, a young man didn’t ____46____ — he entered the dam in a(n) ____47____ to rescue the dog. But in a sudden turn, the rescue went wrong. The man was also ____48____, leaving both him and the dog unable to get out on their own. For a brief moment, the situation looked ____49____. The water, the steep (陡峭的) walls, and the lack of footing meant neither could reach safety without help. Instead of ____50____, people nearby quickly stepped in. Strangers joined together, linking ____51____ to form a human chain (人链) and reach into the dam. They carefully ____52____ until both the young man and the dog were brought back to the ground. The entire rescue was recorded by a bystander and shared online, where it quickly spread and moved millions of viewers worldwide. The moment became a lasting ____53____ of teamwork, courage, and compassion — showing how ____54____ people can make a powerful difference when they act together. In March 2026, a statue was ____55____ in Almaty to remember the strangers who chose to help. 41. A. surprise B. danger C. relief D. silence 42. A. day B. month C. decade D. century 43. A. honored B. replaced C. impressed D. compared 44. A. rescue B. escape C. survival D. recovery 45. A. waved B. disappeared C. struggled D. played 46. A. refuse B. protest C. pretend D. hesitate 47. A. attempt B. failure C. right D. promise 48. A. lost B. stuck C. hurt D. shot 49. A. abnormal B. inaccessible C. interesting D. alarming 50. A. cheering up B. turning over C. standing by D. holding on 51. A. arms B. shoulders C. fingers D. heads 52. A. equipped B. pulled C. marched D. removed 53. A. process B. circle C. puzzle D. symbol 54. A. wealthy B. powerless C. ordinary D. emotional 55. A. set up B. taken down C. given away D. put off 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述一名年轻男子跳入水坝救被困小狗,结果自己也被困,路人自发结成人链将二人救下。多年后当地为这一刻立起雕像,以此铭记普通人同心协力、勇敢善良、彼此相助的美好精神。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意:人和狗都处于危险之中,附近的陌生人合力最终救下了他们。A. surprise惊喜;B. danger危险;C. relief宽慰;D. silence沉默。根据上文“a young man jumped into a dam to save a trapped dog — but ended up getting stuck himself”可知,人和狗都被困在水坝里,处境十分危险。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意:近十年后,那一幕充满善意的感人瞬间被一座雕像永久纪念。A. day天;B. month月;C. decade十年;D. century世纪。根据上文“In 2016, in Almaty”和下文“In March 2026, a statue was in Almaty”可知,2016年事发,2026年立雕像,间隔大约十年。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意:近十年后,那一幕充满善意的感人瞬间被一座雕像永久纪念。A. honored纪念;B. replaced取代;C. impressed给……留下印象;D. compared比较。根据末段下文“a statue was in Almaty to remember the strangers”可知,雕像用来致敬、纪念这一暖心时刻。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意:湿滑的坝壁让逃跑逃生变得毫无可能,小狗在水中苦苦挣扎。A. rescue营救;B. escape逃离;C. survival幸存;D. recovery恢复。根据上文“a dog slipped into a dam and found itself unable to climb back out”可知,小狗无法爬上岸,没办法逃离险境。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意:同上。A. waved挥手;B. disappeared消失;C. struggled挣扎;D. played玩耍。根据上文“a dog slipped into a dam and found itself unable to climb back out”和“the slippery sides made impossible”可知,小狗落水后无法上岸,只能在水中拼命挣扎求生。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意:看到这一幕,一名年轻人没有丝毫犹豫,立刻进入水坝想要营救小狗。A. refuse拒绝;B. protest抗议;C. pretend假装;D. hesitate犹豫。根据下文“he entered the dam in a(n) to rescue the dog”可知,男子立刻下水救人,遇事毫不犹豫、挺身相助。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意:看到这一幕,一名年轻人没有丝毫犹豫,进入水坝试图营救小狗。A. attempt尝试;B. failure失败;C. right权利;D. promise承诺。根据首段上文“a young man jumped into a dam to save a trapped dog”可知,男子下水的目的是尝试营救小狗,in an attempt to为固定搭配,表示“试图;力求”。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意:这名男子也被困住了,导致他和小狗都无法自行上岸。A. lost迷路的;B. stuck被困的;C. hurt受伤的;D. shot中枪的。根据首段上文“ended up getting stuck himself”可知,男子同样被困在水坝中。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意:一瞬间,局势看上去令人担忧。A. abnormal反常的;B. inaccessible难以到达的;C. interesting有趣的;D. alarming令人担忧的。根据下文“The water, the steep walls, and the lack of footing meant neither could reach safety without help”可知,岩壁陡峭、脚下无处着力、两人都无法自救,当时情况十分危急、让人揪心。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语。句意:附近的人们没有袖手旁观,而是立刻上前帮忙。A. cheering up振作;B. turning over翻转;C. standing by袖手旁观;D. holding on坚持。根据下文“people nearby quickly stepped in. Strangers joined together, linking to form a human chain and reach into the dam”可知,人们主动施救,没有人冷眼旁观。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意:陌生人团结在一起,挽起手臂组成人链,伸手探入水坝中施救。A. arms手臂;B. shoulders肩膀;C. fingers手指;D. heads头部。根据下文“form a human chain and reach into the dam”和救人的生活常识可知,人们挽住手臂连成链条,才能够到水坝中的人和狗。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意:他们小心地向上拉拽,直到把年轻人和小狗都拉回到地面上。A. equipped装备;B. pulled拉拽;C. marched行进;D. removed移除。根据上文“linking to form a human chain and reach into the dam”和下文“until both the young man and the dog were brought back to the ground”可知,众人组成人链,目的是将被困的人和狗拉上岸。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意:这一时刻成为了团队合作、勇气和同情心的永恒象征——它表明,当普通人齐心协力时,能够产生巨大的影响。A. process过程;B. circle圈子;C. puzzle谜题;D. symbol象征。根据下文“a statue was in Almaty to remember the strangers”可知,这件事影响深远,成为互助与善意的精神象征。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意:同上。A. wealthy富有的;B. powerless无力的;C. ordinary普通的;D. emotional情绪化的。根据上文“strangers nearby worked together”和下文“the strangers who chose to help”可知,施救者都是身边路过的陌生路人,都是平凡普通人。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语。句意:2026年3月,一座雕像在阿拉木图落成,用以铭记那些伸出援手的陌生人。A. set up建立;B. taken down拆除;C. given away赠送;D. put off推迟。根据上文“that powerful moment of compassion has been with a statue”可知,此处表示修建、竖立雕像,以此纪念暖心的施救者。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Rishengchang Draft Bank, China’s first bank-like organization, is ____56____ (convenient) located on the busy West Street in Pingyao ancient city, known ____57____ the top commercial street in the Qing Dynasty. The bank ____58____ (found) in the Qing Dynasty. It was the first and largest draft bank ____59____ operated remittance (汇款) business in China. The shop kept ____60____ (run) for over 100 years, and its ____61____ (branch) had spread across 35 cities in China. The business had been expanded (扩展) to Europe, the United States, and many Southeast Asian countries. The shop is ____62____ pioneer of China’s banking history, and it almost controlled China’s entire economy in the 1900s. Now the bank has been renovated (翻新) into a museum with more than 20 exhibition halls, ____63____ (divide) into two parts to display historical materials and its ____64____ (origin) appearance. People can learn about China’s banking history here in the museum. As an outstanding _____65_____ (represent) of Shanxi merchant culture, its construction style is very classical. As a place with three courtyards, it combines the traditional features of local residential buildings and stores. The shop covers an area of about 1,386 square meters, with 1,200 square meters devoted to 21 different houses. 【答案】56. conveniently 57. as 58. was founded 59. that 60. running 61. branches 62. a 63. divided 64. original 65. representative 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国首家类银行机构日昇昌票号的地理位置、创立历史、业务规模、历史地位,如今改造为博物馆的现状,以及其作为晋商文化代表的建筑特色与价值。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意:日升昌票庄是中国第一家银行式机构,位于平遥古城繁华的西街,交通便利,被誉为清代顶级商业街。修饰过去分词located需用副词形式,convenient的副词为conveniently。 【57题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意:同上。固定搭配be known as意为“作为……而闻名;被誉为”,符合语境。 【58题详解】 考查一般过去时被动语态。句意:这家票号创立于清代。主语The bank与found构成被动关系,且讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时被动语态was founded。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句关系代词。句意:它是中国最早、规模最大的经营汇款业务的票号。先行词被序数词the first修饰,指物,限制性定语从句关系代词只能用that,在从句中作主语。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:这家商号持续经营了一百多年,它的分号遍布全国三十五个城市。固定搭配keep doing sth.意为“持续做某事”,动名词running作宾语。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意:同上。此处指多家分号,branch为可数名词,需用复数形式branches,作主语。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意:这家商号是中国金融业历史的先驱。pioneer为可数名词单数,此处表泛指,以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:如今这座票号已翻新为拥有二十多个展厅的博物馆,分为两个区域用来展示史料以及它原本的风貌。museum与divide之间为被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语divided。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意:同上。修饰名词appearance需用形容词,origin的形容词形式为original。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意:作为晋商文化的杰出代表,它的建筑风格十分古典。an outstanding后接名词,represent的名词形式为representative,作宾语。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,你校上周六举办了以“Enjoy Music, Enjoy Youth”为主题的校园音乐节,你在此次活动中担任志愿者。请给你的英国笔友Chris写一封电子邮件,分享此次志愿者经历,内容包括: (1)你的职责; (2)你的收获。 注意:(1)词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Chris, How are you doing? Our school held a campus music festival themed “Enjoy Music, Enjoy Youth” last Saturday. I was honored to work as a volunteer during the event. My main responsibility was to guide the audience to their seats and help maintain order. Additionally, I handed out programmes and offered water to the performers who were making preparations for their shows. Though busy and a bit tired, I felt extremely delighted. What’s more, I was deeply impressed by the wonderful songs and dances given by my classmates. This experience not only helped me become more responsible but also improved my ability to cooperate with others. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生给英国笔友Chris写一封电子邮件,分享在“Enjoy Music, Enjoy Youth”校园音乐节担任志愿者的经历,包括职责和收获。 【详解】1.词汇积累 荣幸的:honored → privileged 主要的:main → primary 分发:hand out → distribute 深刻的:deeply → profoundly 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:This experience not only helped me become more responsible but also improved my ability to cooperate with others. 拓展句:Not only did this experience help me become more responsible, but also it improved my ability to cooperate with others. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Additionally, I handed out programmes and offered water to the performers who were making preparations for their shows. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Looking forward to hearing from you soon. (运用了动名词作宾语) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My husband’s company promoted him and relocated us to New York City. Our first order of business was to find a safe, affordable place to live. I refused to live in a crowded part of the city, so we compromised (妥协) and agreed to move to Bay Ridge, Brooklyn, which was a quiet residential neighborhood in the southwest corner of New York. I loved our sixth-floor apartment. It was quiet and close to the subway, making life in the city convenient. Soon after settling in, I found a job as an administrative assistant at a famous advertising agency. I had studied English education and dreamed of being a teacher, but I took the job for its good pay. The work was boring and tiring. I typed letters, answered phones, organized meetings and arranged travel every day. I just watched the clock, waiting for breaks and the end of work. Many documents on my desk had clear grammar and spelling mistakes, but I never corrected them. I thought it was not my duty and I only needed to do what I was paid to do. I felt my job was tiny and meaningless. One day, I complained (抱怨) about my job to my grandma. She was a wise and brave woman who had joined a women’s rights march and believed in fighting for what was right. She listened quietly, then said gently, “Honey, don’t just do enough to get by. Always do your best. Whatever you do, put your whole heart into it.” She told me to correct the mistakes if I noticed them and to show my real ability. Her words hit me deeply. I decided to change myself completely. From that day on, I took every task seriously and tried my best to do it perfectly. My co-workers and boss soon noticed my hard work and my good English skills. They praised me and planned to offer me a better position. Just then, a high school English teaching position opened up. It was exactly what I had been dreaming of. 注意:(1)词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Without a second thought, I applied for the teaching position. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My grandma’s words guided me in my teaching job from then on. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Without a second thought, I applied for the teaching position. I felt a little nervous but also confident, because my grandma’s words encouraged me to show my real ability. During the interview, I told the principal about my love for English and my dream of becoming a teacher. I also shared the lesson my grandma had taught me — to always do my best in whatever I did. The principal listened carefully and asked me several questions. A few days later, I received wonderful news: I had been offered the job. I was so excited that I could hardly believe it. My dream had finally come true. My grandma’s words guided me in my teaching job from then on. I worked hard and put my whole heart into every class. I carefully prepared my lessons and patiently helped students when they had difficulties. I also joined different school activities and tried to do everything well. Gradually, my students began to enjoy my classes, and my work was highly praised by the school. Although my grandma is no longer with me, I still remember her advice. Her simple words changed my attitude toward work and led me to the career I truly love. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。作者随丈夫搬到纽约,找了份行政助理工作,虽工作枯燥但为高薪坚持。向奶奶抱怨后,奶奶劝作者用心做事,作者改变态度,后获晋升机会且恰逢理想教师岗位空缺。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首可知,第一段可以描写作者毫不犹豫申请教师岗位,面试的过程,最后收到录取通知、梦想成真的激动心情。 ②由第二段句首可知,第二段可以描写奶奶的话语的作用,最后表达虽奶奶已不在身边,但她的建议始终铭记,改变了自己的工作态度并成就了热爱的事业,升华亲情与人生指引的主旨。 2.续写线索:求职 —— 受到奶奶话语鼓励 —— 参加面试真诚表达初心 —— 收到录取通知圆梦 —— 入职后谨遵教诲认真从教 —— 收获认可铭记教诲升华感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①鼓励:encourage/inspire ②告诉:tell/inform ③帮助:help/assist 情绪类 ①紧张:nervous/anxious ②兴奋:excited/thrilled 【点睛】【高分句型1】During the interview, I told the principal about my love for English and my dream of becoming a teacher. (运用了动名词作宾语) 【高分句型2】I carefully prepared my lessons and patiently helped students when they had difficulties. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Excuse me, could you tell me where gate twenty five is? My flight will be boarding in twenty minutes. Turn right at the gift shop up ahead, then go up the stairs there. Gate twenty five is right next to the coffee shop. Excuse me, could you tell me where gate twenty five is? My flight will be boarding in twenty minutes. Turn right at the gift shop up ahead, then go up the stairs there. Gate twenty five is right next to the coffee shop. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? Sorry, I promised to go to my uncle. He has been ill. Then how about this weekend? Okay, i'll be free after the meeting on saturday. Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? Sorry, I promised to go to my uncle. He has been ill. Then how about this weekend? Okay, i'll be free after the meeting on saturday. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。The weather man said IT would be fifteen degrees. Elsie and dallas this weekend, it'll be five degrees higher than in chicago. It's not surprising at all. Chicago is over one thousand kilometers to the north of dallas. And the weather in mini apps will be eight degrees. So ious. the weather man said IT would be fifteen degrees salcido in dallas this weekend, it'll be five degrees higher than in chicago. It's not surprising at all. Chicago is over one thousand in kilometers to the north of dallas, and the weather in mini apps will be eight degrees. So cius. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Skating is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot. IT takes time to get the hang of IT. I fell a lot too when I started to learn IT make sure to wear something like a helmet and nee pets to protect yourself. Skating is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot . IT takes time to get the hang of IT. I fell a lot too when I started to learn IT make sure to wear something like a helmet and knee pets to . protect yourself. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Sally had an Operation on her leg in the hospital last week. Oh, that's bad. When will he be back to work? She's recovering well at home now. SHE is expected to return to our team next week. Sally had an Operation on her leg in the hospital last week. Oh, that's bad. When will he be back to work? She's recovering well at home now. He is expected to return to our team next week. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, mom, may I see your driver's license? Okay, but why I parked the car in the right place? This road has a seventy kilometers an hour speed limit, but you were traveling at a speed of seventy five kilometers an hour. What I thought, my speed was sixty five kilometers an hour, and I didn't see any speed limit signs. Our speed camera is very dependable, and you have to pay fifty dollars in fines. If you have any question, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record, but you'll have to pay an extra thirty dollars. Then I understand. I will pay the fine. Now. excuse me, mom, may I see your drivers'license? Okay, but why I parked the car in the right place? This road has a seventy kilometers an hour speed limit, but you were traveling at a speed of seventy five kilometers an hour. What I thought my speed was sixty five kilometers an hour, and I didn't see any speed limit signs. Our speed camera is very dependable, and you have to pay fifty dollars in fines. If you have any question, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record, but you'll have to pay an extra thirty dollars. I understand. I will pay the fine now. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you going to the shop? I'd like some beef tonight. You already had chicken yesterday. Haven't you forgotten what doctor bridwell said? You should only eat meat once a week. Besides, we've spent too much this week. I've had enough. A family just doesn't make me feel full, and I can't sleep well afterward. I know, but you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have lost about fifty pounds. all right. But can you just make a cake? Sorry, but no, our little son can't have sweet food. I'll prepare something special for you tonight. Are you going to the shop? I'd like some beef tonight. You already had chicken yesterday when you forgotten what doctor bridwell said. You should only eat meat once a week. Besides, we've spent too much this week. I've had enough. A solid just doesn't make me feel full, and I can't sleep well afterward. I know, but you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have lost about fifty pounds. all right. But can you just make a cake? Sorry, but no, our little son can't have sweet food. I'll prepare something special for you tonight. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十三题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'll be at the office to work from five AM until late evening tomorrow. Here's a list of things you need to deal with. Wow, it's pretty long. Are you sure I can manage all of IT? Well, you have to, firstly, on the way to school, stop by the sandwiches p and get what the kids want for lunch, then go to the supermarket on your way back. I've attached the grocery list. got IT anything else. After picking up the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away, help kate with her math and history, and Martin with his chemistry. What about dave football practice? IT starts at six P. M. You need to arrive at the gym twenty minutes early. Don't be late. That sounds like a busy day. I'll be at the office to work from five AM until late evening tomorrow. Here's a list of things you need to deal with. Wow, it's pretty long. Are you sure I can manage all of IT? Well. you have to, firstly, on the way to school, stop by the sandwich shop and get what the kids want for lunch, then go to the supermarket on your way back. I've attached the grocery list. got IT anything else. After picking up the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away. Help kate with her math and history and Martin with his chemistry. What about dave's football practice? IT starts at six P. M. You need to arrive at the gym twenty minutes early. Don't be late. That sounds like a busy day. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十六题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, sam, how is your son getting on with his new school? To be honest. we're struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on IT after dinner. I'm worried this will put pressure on leo's life. That's a really common concern. Now many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning, but some schools are starting to set up screen free days to prevent students from over using electronic tools. How I wish leo school took this action too. You know, after work, Lucy is busy looking after her mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don't have much time to keep an eye on. Leo . understood my daughter school starts a no screen time homework practice every wednesday. IT has made an obvious difference to my family. Hi sam, how is your son getting on with his new school? To be honest. we're struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on IT after dinner. I'm worried this will put pressure on leo's life. That's a really common concern. Now many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning, but some schools are starting to set up screen three days to prevent students from over using electronic tools. How I wish leo school took this action too. You know, after work, Lucy is busy looking after her mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don't have much time to keep an eye on. Leo . understood my daughter school starts a no screen time homework practice every wednesday. IT has made an obvious difference to my family. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. We've got great news for you boys. Y state university offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer long. No matter if your child is five years old or already in high school, we have the perfect camp. First step is our summer youth sports camp. IT is a great choice for kids aged five to fourteen. We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports and physical activities. We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon. Next for dance lovers, we have our summer dance camp. Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience. This summer camp is designed for students age twelve and older with dance experience. IT includes daily classes and practice with top dance teachers, and don't forget about our music camp. IT offers various music workshops where students will even get the chance to write their own songs. To sum up, these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills, increase their knowledge and have fun. We can't wait to see all the kids jump in, learn and laugh their way through an amazing summer. Good morning, everyone. We've got great news for you. Bois's state university offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer long. No matter if your child is five years old or already in high school, we have the perfect camp. First step is our summer youth sports camp. IT is a great choice for kids aged five to four. We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports and physical activities. We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon. Next for dance lovers, we have our summer dance camp. Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience. This summer camp is designed for students age twelve and older with dance experience. IT includes daily classes and practice with talk dance teachers, and don't forget about our music camp. IT offers various music workshops where students will even get the chance to write their own songs. To sum up, these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills, increase their knowledge and have fun. We can't wait to see all the kids jump in, learn and laugh their way through an amazing summer. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 4月高一质量检测 英语 注意事项:1.考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the shop. B. On the plane. C. At the airport. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the man probably do tomorrow evening? A. Go to hospital. B. Visit his uncle. C. Attend a meeting. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the temperature be in Chicago this weekend? A. 5℃. B. 10℃. C. 15℃. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Practice much harder. B. Take professional courses. C. Wear something protective. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Coach and trainee. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Why did the man stop the woman? A. She was speeding. B. She ran a red light. C. She parked illegally. 7. How much will the woman pay? A. $30. B. $50. C. $80. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does Dr. Bridwell ask the man to do? A. Limit his meat intake. B. Have a salad every day. C. Lose 50 pounds in a month. 9. Why does the woman refuse to make a cake? A. Their son must avoid sweets. B. They have already overspent. C. The man is following a strict diet. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What will the woman be busy doing tomorrow? A. Preparing for a business trip. B. Helping her kids with studies. C. Working at the office all day long. 11. What should the man do on his way to school? A. Go to the supermarket. B. Buy lunch for the kids. C. Register for the football course. 12. Which subject does Martin need help with? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry. 13. When should the man and Dave arrive at the gym? A. At 5:40 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:20 p.m. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What makes Sam worried? A. Leo has no time to relax. B. Leo uses his laptop too much. C. Leo refuses to do his homework. 15. Who is Lucy probably? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s daughter. 16. What does the woman’s daughter do every Wednesday? A. Play outdoors all day. B. Help with housework. C. Do homework offline. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 18. What is required to join the Summer Dance Camp? A. Taking a skill test first. B. Being at least 14 years old. C. Previous dance experience. 19. What can students do in the Music Camp? A. Perform in a competition. B. Learn from top musicians. C. Compose their own music. 20. What is the main purpose of the speech? A. To advertise a university. B. To introduce summer camps. C. To encourage kids to do sports. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Save Sea turtles! In 1980, scientists put the total number of global sea turtles at around 6 million. Over the following decades, researchers began to notice changes in the numbers recorded at many nesting (筑巢) areas. Nesting surveys in Florida showed that number has remained largely unchanged, with 110,122 loggerhead turtle nests recorded in 2024. However, at several other major nesting sites, annual counts have fallen into just tens of thousands. At some smaller beaches, only 2,000 to 3,000 turtles are recorded in a whole nesting season. Why Are They Endangered? In many coastal waters, plastic bags, bottles, and other waste can often be seen floating (漂浮) in the sea. Sea turtles sometimes mistake these objects for food. After eating them, the turtles may become weak or unable to survive. Changes have also appeared on the beaches where turtles lay their eggs. Female turtles usually choose quiet and dark places along the coast. However, many of these beaches now have hotels, bright lights, and busy tourist activities. When baby turtles finally leave their nests, the lights from buildings may lead them away from the ocean. What Is Being Done? In recent years, people have begun paying closer attention to sea turtles. During nesting seasons, some beaches are protected so that turtle eggs remain unaffected. Researchers also study the movements of sea turtles in order to better understand their long migrations and protect their habitats. Sea turtles have lived in the oceans for millions of years. It is high time that we took action to protect them and keep our oceans safe and clean. 21. What do the figures in paragraph 1 show? A. The comeback of sea turtles. B. The hard work of many scientists. C. The long history of turtle protection. D. The tough situation of global sea turtles. 22. Which of the following is mentioned as a threat to sea turtles? A. Food shortage. B. Strong waves. C. Beach darkness. D. Ocean pollution. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To promote sea turtle conservation. B. To explain the dangers of sea turtles. C. To introduce a turtle protection project. D. To describe the living habits of sea turtles. B Maya had always been the type who planned everything. She kept color-coded calendars and believed that hard work could control any outcome. This approach served her well through high school — her grades were excellent, and her future seemed clearly mapped out. Then came the ice storm. It hit on a Sunday evening in February, when Maya was going over her study schedule. The wind roared outside, and within an hour, tree branches crashed down across the neighborhood. The lights went out, enveloping the house in sudden darkness. Maya fell silent, then stormed out of the room. She had been ready to spend the evening going through math problems, and the unexpected cutoff had broken her carefully arranged plan. Her mother lit candles while her father searched for the radio. Cut off from Wi-Fi and mobile service, the family sat together in the living room. Maya’s younger brother suggested they tell stories, something they had not done together in years. Though unwilling at first, Maya listened as her parents shared memories from their own childhoods — moments she had never known before. When it was Maya’s turn, she talked about a summer camp she had joined years ago. She described the girl who taught her to take a boat, the night they lay watching shooting stars, and the lightness of being free from busy schedules. As she spoke, she realized how seldom she let herself hold onto moments that could never be planned. The power stayed off for three days. Maya did not open a single textbook. Instead, she played board games with her brother and discovered that her father knew every word to songs from the 1980s. She also spent long hours by the window, watching ice turn the familiar streets into something strangely beautiful. When the electricity finally returned, Maya did not hurry back to her old habit. Something inside her had changed. She had come to see that life’s unexpected breaks were not always losses. Sometimes they were chances to notice what she had been too busy to see. 24. What can we know about Maya from paragraph 1? A. She was unwilling to try new things. B. She preferred to live a well-organized life. C. She was easy to get satisfied with small gains. D. She cared little about her school performance. 25. How did Maya feel about the power cut at first? A. Annoyed. B. Confused. C. Relieved. D. Frightened. 26. What happened during the three days without power? A. Maya stuck to her study plan as usual. B. Maya cleared the ice-covered streets outside. C. The family spent some quality time together. D. The family made up many interesting stories about kids. 27. What quality has Maya most probably developed through this experience? A. Responsibility. B. Independence. C. Determination. D. Adaptability. C Cancelled plans — especially a meeting at work — often feel like an unexpected gift. Even if it is only an hour, receiving a message that a meeting has been cancelled can bring a strong sense of freedom. But why does this happen? Researchers believe that unexpectedly getting time back can change our psychological perception (心理感知) of time, which then influences how we choose to spend it. Gabriela Tonietto, a researcher at Rutgers University, explored this question in a study published in the Journal of the Association for Consumer Research. Tonietto studies time management and how people respond to busy schedules. Her earlier research examined issues such as over-scheduling and the feeling that people never seem to have enough time. In the new study, Tonietto and her co-workers focused on what happens when people suddenly gain time, which they call “windfall time”. The research team carried out seven surveys involving more than 2,300 participants from universities and online platforms. The first four surveys asked participants to compare unexpected free time, such as a cancelled meeting, with free time that had already been planned. The results showed that a gained hour often feels longer than a normal free hour. According to the researchers, this happens because people compare the gained time with the expectation of having no free time at all. This comparison makes the extra time feel more noticeable and valuable. The researchers also examined how people use this windfall time. In the remaining surveys, participants reported their intended or actual behavior when they suddenly had more time available. Many people preferred to do things that demanded more time than usual. For example, someone with an unexpected free hour might start a longer task or walk to a coffee shop instead of quickly getting a drink nearby. Tonietto suggests that understanding how people view gained time may help organizations design more flexible (灵活的) schedules. However, when free time appears suddenly, people are often more likely to relax rather than fix attention on work. 28. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By quoting a famous psychologist. B. By describing a common phenomenon. C. By stressing the importance of freedom. D. By presenting a tough scientific question. 29. What makes an unexpected free hour feel longer? A. The low expectation of daily work tasks. B. The poor psychological perception of time. C. The good mood brought by unexpected gifts. D. The difference between expectation and reality. 30. What will people do with the “windfall” time according to the new study? A. Manage household affairs. B. Make plans for future schedules. C. Finish small tasks at hand quickly. D. Choose activities that take longer. 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Flexible schedules are hard to carry out. B. People may waste unexpected free time. C. Sudden free time may lower work focus. D. Companies object to changing work plans. D A well-designed theater requires far more than simply putting in a stage and seating inside a huge room. The best theaters are carefully built using a mix of materials that address spatial considerations while maximizing the overall sound. But as a study published today in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America suggests, there is another factor that often affects how much you enjoy a show. “Our feeling about a room’s sound comes from many sides,” said Stefan Weinzierl of Technical University of Berlin. The key is how we feel about a theater, and not necessarily its measurable sound qualities. In addition to reverberation (混响) and timbre (音色), the theater’s appearance also influences how we understand the sound we hear. “A hall can appear warm, or it can appear bright or metallic in sound,” Weinzierl continued. To illustrate this phenomenon, Weinzierl’s team asked volunteers to experience concerts in various theaters — but with a catch. Given the challenge of moving participants around many locations, the team broadcast the performances to the volunteers on virtual reality (VR) headsets. Each person then watched four shows in 12 different theaters featuring various combinations of color and brightness. To increase the realism, the VR headsets changed the sound by itself when people moved their heads. Following each concert, volunteers rated them based on enjoyment, timbre, reverberance and strength. The results were clear. There was a clear correlation between a music hall’s visuals and the perceived timbre of songs. Brighter or cooler colors like blue and green made the sound feel “colder.” Darker theaters also often increased how much a participant liked the music they heard. At the same time, there was no change in perceived volume (音量) depending on coloration — a finding supported by past studies. The study’s authors said that while theater designers should still focus on making the sound great, these visual signs warrant important considerations. “All the money that is spent for making a concert hall sound well — I think it should not be overlooked that the visual appearance makes its contribution to the sound of the hall,” added Weinzierl. 32. What affects people’s feeling about a theater’s sound besides sound qualities? A. The size of the stage. B. The look of the theater. C. The number of viewers. D. The time of the concert. 33. What can be inferred about the VR headsets used in the experiment? A. They made the experiment more practical to conduct. B. They were used to replace traditional seats in real halls. C. They offered a more realistic experience than real theaters. D. They helped researchers control the volunteers’ movements. 34. What does the underlined word “warrant” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Explain. B. Require. C. Observe. D. Benefit. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Build an Excellent Theater B. How to Improve Concert Sound Quality C. Visuals Affect People’s Listening Experience D. Virtual Reality Helps Test Stage Show Effects 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In today’s digital age, it’s become increasingly challenging to pull ourselves away from our smartphones. Whether it’s the endless scrolling (滚动屏幕) on social media, responding to messages, checking emails, watching videos or shopping, our phones have become a constant presence in our lives. ____36____ Doing so allows us to reconnect with the world around us. Determine the Boundaries You Want to Set When are the times you can separate yourself from your phone? Give yourself permission to leave your phone in another room, or in a drawer or on a shelf when at work. ____37____ Set your phone on Do Not Disturb for at least an hour before you plan to go to bed. Don’t plan to look at it again until it’s time for you to start the following day. Encourage Face-to-Face Interactions ____38____ Make an effort to have face-to-face interactions with friends, family, or co-workers whenever possible. This will not only reduce your phone usage but also strengthen your relationships and provide a sense of achievement. Try an Occasional Digital Detox (排毒) Every once in a while, consider going on a digital detox, which means taking a break from all screens, not just your phone. Stay off screens for a day, a weekend, or even a week, and use this time to connect with the real world. ____39____ Clean Up Your Digital Environment Regularly clean up your phone to create a clearer digital space. Start by removing apps you seldom use, since they only take up space and easily distract (使分心)you. Then organize your home screen so that only the apps you really need remain. ____40____ A clean screen reduces distractions and helps you stay focused, making it easier to spend your time on what truly matters. A. Plan phone-free meals. B. Keep it simple and tidy. C. Real human connections are valuable. D. You might be surprised at how refreshing and liberating it can be. E. We often fail to realize how deeply phones control our normal lives. F. Too much screen time can negatively affect your attention and focus. G. Despite their convenience, it’s important to strike a balance and take breaks. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2016, in Almaty, Kazakhstan, a young man jumped into a dam to save a trapped dog — but ended up getting stuck himself. With both in ____41____, strangers nearby worked together and finally saved them. Nearly a ____42____ later, that powerful moment of compassion (同情) has been ____43____ with a statue. The incident began when a dog slipped (滑倒) into a dam and found itself unable to climb back out. The slippery sides made ____44____ impossible, and the animal ____45____ in the water. Seeing the situation unfold, a young man didn’t ____46____ — he entered the dam in a(n) ____47____ to rescue the dog. But in a sudden turn, the rescue went wrong. The man was also ____48____, leaving both him and the dog unable to get out on their own. For a brief moment, the situation looked ____49____. The water, the steep (陡峭的) walls, and the lack of footing meant neither could reach safety without help. Instead of ____50____, people nearby quickly stepped in. Strangers joined together, linking ____51____ to form a human chain (人链) and reach into the dam. They carefully ____52____ until both the young man and the dog were brought back to the ground. The entire rescue was recorded by a bystander and shared online, where it quickly spread and moved millions of viewers worldwide. The moment became a lasting ____53____ of teamwork, courage, and compassion — showing how ____54____ people can make a powerful difference when they act together. In March 2026, a statue was ____55____ in Almaty to remember the strangers who chose to help. 41. A. surprise B. danger C. relief D. silence 42. A. day B. month C. decade D. century 43. A. honored B. replaced C. impressed D. compared 44. A. rescue B. escape C. survival D. recovery 45. A. waved B. disappeared C. struggled D. played 46. A. refuse B. protest C. pretend D. hesitate 47. A. attempt B. failure C. right D. promise 48. A. lost B. stuck C. hurt D. shot 49. A. abnormal B. inaccessible C. interesting D. alarming 50. A. cheering up B. turning over C. standing by D. holding on 51. A. arms B. shoulders C. fingers D. heads 52. A. equipped B. pulled C. marched D. removed 53. A. process B. circle C. puzzle D. symbol 54. A. wealthy B. powerless C. ordinary D. emotional 55. A. set up B. taken down C. given away D. put off 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Rishengchang Draft Bank, China’s first bank-like organization, is ____56____ (convenient) located on the busy West Street in Pingyao ancient city, known ____57____ the top commercial street in the Qing Dynasty. The bank ____58____ (found) in the Qing Dynasty. It was the first and largest draft bank ____59____ operated remittance (汇款) business in China. The shop kept ____60____ (run) for over 100 years, and its ____61____ (branch) had spread across 35 cities in China. The business had been expanded (扩展) to Europe, the United States, and many Southeast Asian countries. The shop is ____62____ pioneer of China’s banking history, and it almost controlled China’s entire economy in the 1900s. Now the bank has been renovated (翻新) into a museum with more than 20 exhibition halls, ____63____ (divide) into two parts to display historical materials and its ____64____ (origin) appearance. People can learn about China’s banking history here in the museum. As an outstanding _____65_____ (represent) of Shanxi merchant culture, its construction style is very classical. As a place with three courtyards, it combines the traditional features of local residential buildings and stores. The shop covers an area of about 1,386 square meters, with 1,200 square meters devoted to 21 different houses. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,你校上周六举办了以“Enjoy Music, Enjoy Youth”为主题的校园音乐节,你在此次活动中担任志愿者。请给你的英国笔友Chris写一封电子邮件,分享此次志愿者经历,内容包括: (1)你的职责; (2)你的收获。 注意:(1)词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My husband’s company promoted him and relocated us to New York City. Our first order of business was to find a safe, affordable place to live. I refused to live in a crowded part of the city, so we compromised (妥协) and agreed to move to Bay Ridge, Brooklyn, which was a quiet residential neighborhood in the southwest corner of New York. I loved our sixth-floor apartment. It was quiet and close to the subway, making life in the city convenient. Soon after settling in, I found a job as an administrative assistant at a famous advertising agency. I had studied English education and dreamed of being a teacher, but I took the job for its good pay. The work was boring and tiring. I typed letters, answered phones, organized meetings and arranged travel every day. I just watched the clock, waiting for breaks and the end of work. Many documents on my desk had clear grammar and spelling mistakes, but I never corrected them. I thought it was not my duty and I only needed to do what I was paid to do. I felt my job was tiny and meaningless. One day, I complained (抱怨) about my job to my grandma. She was a wise and brave woman who had joined a women’s rights march and believed in fighting for what was right. She listened quietly, then said gently, “Honey, don’t just do enough to get by. Always do your best. Whatever you do, put your whole heart into it.” She told me to correct the mistakes if I noticed them and to show my real ability. Her words hit me deeply. I decided to change myself completely. From that day on, I took every task seriously and tried my best to do it perfectly. My co-workers and boss soon noticed my hard work and my good English skills. They praised me and planned to offer me a better position. Just then, a high school English teaching position opened up. It was exactly what I had been dreaming of. 注意:(1)词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Without a second thought, I applied for the teaching position. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My grandma’s words guided me in my teaching job from then on. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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