Unit 5-Unit 6 常考题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册Unit5-6核心词汇与现在进行时，通过词-句-篇三级训练构建知识逻辑，提升语言运用与综合表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|4类（词形转换/填空/选择/匹配）|覆盖现在分词、复数及核心词汇语境应用|从词形变化到短语搭配，夯实语言基础| |语法|3类（填空/选择/改错）|聚焦现在进行时构成与be动词运用|通过形式训练掌握语法规则，强化思维严谨性| |句型|3类（转换/情景选择/排序）|现在进行时句型转换与情景对话|从句子结构到语用表达，提升语言组织能力| |综合|2类（完形/书面表达）|语篇理解与"My Busy Family"写作|整合词汇语法，培养综合语言运用与学习能力|

译林版五年级下册 Unit 5-Unit 6 常考题专项训练 第一部分 词汇专项拔高训练 一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式 1. clean（现在分词）________ 2. cook（现在分词）________ 3. wash（现在分词）________ 4. sweep（现在分词）________ 5. make（现在分词）________ 6. write（现在分词）________ 7. run（现在分词）________ 8. swim（现在分词）________ 9. tomato（复数）________ 10. potato（复数）________ 二、根据句意、首字母或中文提示，写出正确的单词补全句子 1. My father is c________ the car. I am h________ him. 2. Helen is s________ the floor in the living room. 3. My mother is c________ breakfast in the k________. 4. Look! The girls are w________ clothes. 5. My mother is w________ vegetables. She wants to cook s________. 6. My father is cooking meat with p________. 7. He is l________ for some juice in the fridge. 8. The soup is n________. I love it. 9. There are some p________ on the grapes. 10. Look, there are some l________. They can help us. 三、单项选择（词义辨析&固定搭配） ( ) 1. My mother is cooking ________ the kitchen. A. on B. in C. under ( ) 2. They are cleaning the car. Let’s help ________. A. they B. them C. their ( ) 3. I want to ________ some tomato soup. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking ( ) 4. —Are you washing clothes? —Yes, ________. A. I am B. you are C. I’m ( ) 5. —Is he cleaning the table? —No, he ________. A. isn’t B. is C. doesn’t ( ) 6. —How’s the meat? —It’s ________. A. well B. cool C. yummy ( ) 7. There ________ some apple juice in the fridge. A. are B. is C. have ( ) 8. My mother is busy. She ________ dinner. A. cook B. cooking C. is cooking ( ) 9. —What are you doing? —I’m ________. A. write B. writing C. writes ( ) 10. The pests go ________, but the ladybirds don’t. A. out B. away C. off 四、短语匹配与分类 （1） 匹配题：将左右匹配 1. clean the car A. 扫地 2. sweep the floor B. 洗车 3. wash the dishes C. 洗碗 4. make the bed D. 整理床铺 5. cook dinner E. 做晚饭 （2） 分类题：把单词按要求分类 cooking cleaning washing playing tomatoes potatoes vegetables grapes - 动作-ing：________________________ - 食物/蔬菜：________________________  第二部分 语法专项拔高训练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Look! The boy ________ (draw) pictures. 2. My mother ________ (cook) breakfast now. 3. They ________ (sweep) the floor now. 4. —What ________ you ________ (do)? —I ________ (clean) the table. 5. She ________ (wash) clothes now. 6. My father ________ (make) the bed. 7. There ________ (be) some meat in the kitchen. 8. I ________ (look) for my book now. 9. The pests ________ (go) away now. 10. My parents ________ (be) busy. 二、单项选择（语法核心考点） ( ) 1. —What ________ you doing? —I ________ reading. A. are; am B. is; am C. are; is ( ) 2. —What ________ he doing? —He ________ cleaning. A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are ( ) 3. —What ________ they doing? —They ________ washing clothes. A. is; are B. are; are C. are; is ( ) 4. My mother is ________ vegetables. A. wash B. washes C. washing ( ) 5. There ________ some potatoes in the fridge. A. is B. are C. have ( ) 6. I want ________ some soup. A. cook B. to cook C. cooking ( ) 7. Let’s help ________. A. he B. him C. his ( ) 8. —Is she cooking? —Yes, ________. A. she is B. she can C. she does ( ) 9. —Are they sweeping the floor? —No, ________. A. they aren’t B. they don’t C. it isn’t ( ) 10. Listen! The birds ________. A. sing B. are singing C. is singing 三、下列句子均有一处错误，找出并改正 1. I am write. 错误：________ 改正：________ 2. He are cleaning the car. 错误：________ 改正：________ 3. They is washing clothes. 错误：________ 改正：________ 4. My mother cook in the kitchen. 错误：________ 改正：________ 5. There is some tomatoes. 错误：________ 改正：________ 第三部分 句型专项拔高训练 一、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词 1. I’m cleaning the car.（对划线提问） ________ ________ you doing? 2. She is washing vegetables.（对划线提问） ________ ________ she doing? 3. They are sweeping the floor.（对划线提问） ________ ________ they doing? 4. My mother is cooking.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ mother cooking? 5. He is looking for juice.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ for juice. 6. I am sweeping the floor.（改为复数句） ________ ________ sweeping the floor. 7. There is some meat.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ ________ meat? 8. The soup is yummy.（对划线提问） ________ ________ the soup? 二、情景选择，补全对话 A: Hello, Mike. B: Hello, Helen. A: 1. ________ B: I’m helping my father. A: 2. ________ B: We’re cleaning the car. A: 3. ________ B: She’s cooking in the kitchen. A: 4. ________ B: Yes, he is. A: 5. ________ B: They’re watching TV. A. What are you doing? B. What’s your mother doing? C. Is Tim sleeping? D. What are your grandparents doing? E. Where’s your mother? 三、给下列句子排序，组成完整通顺的对话 ( ) I’m cooking dinner. ( ) Hello, Yang Ling. What are you doing? ( ) Yes. I’m washing vegetables. ( ) Are you cooking tomato soup? ( ) That sounds nice! 第四部分 综合运用拔高训练 一、完形填空 It is Saturday morning. We are all 1 . My father is 2 the car. I 3 helping him. My mother is 4 in the kitchen. Helen is sweeping the floor. My brother Tim is 5 in his bedroom. We are busy but happy. ( ) 1. A. busy B. free C. ill ( ) 2. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans ( ) 3. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 4. A. cook B. cooking C. cooks ( ) 5. A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps 二、书面表达 以My Busy Family为题，写一段话，不少于5句话。 提示：clean the car, cook breakfast, sweep the floor, wash clothes, busy         参考答案 一、词汇 一、1.cleaning 2.cooking 3.washing 4.sweeping 5.making 6.writing 7.running 8.swimming 9.tomatoes 10.potatoes 二、1.cleaning, helping 2.sweeping 3.cooking, kitchen 4.washing 5.washing, soup 6.potatoes 7.looking 8.nice 9.pests 10.ladybirds 三、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 四、1.1-B 2-A 3-C 4-D 5-E 2. 动作：cooking cleaning washing playing 食物：tomatoes potatoes vegetables grapes 二、语法 一、1.is drawing 2.is cooking 3.are sweeping 4.are, doing; am cleaning 5.is washing 6.is making 7.is 8.am looking 9.are going 10.are 二、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 三、1.write→writing 2.are→is 3.is→are 4.cook→is cooking 5.is→are 三、句型 一、1.What are 2.What is 3.What are 4.Is your 5.isn’t looking 6.We are 7.Is there any 8.How is 二、1.A 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D 三、2 1 4 3 5 四、综合 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 二、示例： My Busy Family Look! This is my busy family. My father is cleaning the car. My mother is cooking breakfast. Helen is sweeping the floor. I am helping my mother. We are busy but happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $