精品解析：江苏省泰州市靖江市实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024-2025年春学期七年级英语课堂练习 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 选择题(85分) 一、听力（本题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is Mike’s dream? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:Are you going to be an engineer, Mike? B:No. I’d like to be a policeman. 2. What will they do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are we going to do this afternoon? B: What about going skating? A: Sorry, but I want to play football. 3. What outdoor activity does Bob want to try? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, what outdoor activity would you like to try? B: I want to go riding. 4. Which country will Jack visit this summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where would you like to go this summer, Jack? M: I’ll go to France. 5. What colour does the woman like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I bought a red coat this morning but now I don’t like this color. Could you please change me another one? B: The yellow one. A: No, the green one. 6. Where is the zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. North of the school. B. North of her home. C. East of the school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: We will go to the zoo for our class trip tomorrow. Do you know where the zoo is? B: It’s north of the school. 7. When did the man start to play the piano? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. When he was five. B. When he was seven. C. When he was six. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What nice music! B: Thank you. I started to play the piano at seven, six years ago. 8. Whose birthday is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s. B. Lily’s. C. Julie’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party, Lily. Julie says she will come too. B: You’re welcome. Yes, I called her yesterday, and thanks for your beautiful present, Jack. 9. Why can’t Daniel play football now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is ill in hospital. B. He is away on holiday. C. He is busy with his study. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Daniel has to stay in hospital for a month. B: Unluckily, he won’t be able to play football for three months. 10. What does the boy tell the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To read on the Internet. B. To take care of her eyes. C. To play computer games at night. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:Don’t read in the sun or work on the computer too much at night. B:Yes, thank you. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What would Miss Lee like to drink? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee. 12. Which season can be the best to visit Beijing? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Which would you like to drink, tea, coffee or water, Miss Lee? W:Coffee is just to my taste.Thank you. M: Did you have a nice trip? W: Yes, it was pleasant, but a little too long. I wish Beijing were much closer to Washington. M: Is this your first trip to Beijing? W: No, this is my second visit. In fact, I came here last spring. It was very windy then. It's much nicer now. M:Yes, autumn is the best season here. You came here at just the right time. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our trip to the city When On Friday. How We will go there ____13____. Where In the afternoon we will go to ____14____. What time Please remember that the bus will leave right at ____15____.Tell your parents we'll be back at school by 7:15 p.m. 13. A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike 14. A. the Sports Centre B. the theatre C. the park 15. A. 5:00 p.m. B. 5:30 p.m. C. 8:15 p.m. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Listen, everybody. I’m going to talk about our trip to the city on Friday. We will go there by bus. We will leave from school at eight fifteen am, when we reach the city we will get off near the sports center. From there we’ll walk to the theater. Then in the afternoon we will go to the park. There we are going to spend two hours playing. Now please remember that the bus will leave right at five thirty pm. So we have to leave the sports center at five o’clock pm at the latest. Tell your parents will be back at school by seven fifteen pm. Ok ,that’s all. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Li Lei live? A. In a big house. B. In a small house. C. In a tall building. 17. What does Li Lei’s mother grow in the garden? A. Vegetables and flowers. B. Rice and wheat. C. Apples and pears. 18. Where is the park? A. Near Li Lei’s house. B. Near the centre of the town. C. Near the bus stop. 19. How does Li Lei like to go to the town? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 20. What does Li Lei often do in summer? A. He often goes shopping. B. He often goes swimming. C. He often goes fishing. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Li Lei. I’m going to show you around my hometown. First, here is my house, it’s not big. We have a garden. My mother grows vegetables and flowers in the garden. Outside the garden is a bus stop, it takes about ten minutes to get to the nearest town. There are lots of buildings there. There is a shopping center and a cinema. There is also a park near the center of the town. I like to go to the town by bike. The town is near the sea. I often go swimming in summer when it’s warm and sunny. I have lots of friends here. I think it’s a wonderful place to live. I hope you will like it. 二、选择题 从下列每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案。（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. —Which cup do you like better? —Mm, I like ________ one with ________ “u” on it better. A. the, a B. the, an C. a, an D. a, the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个杯子？——嗯，我更喜欢上面有一个“u”的那个。 第一空特指带有“u”的那个杯子，用定冠词the；第二空泛指字母“u”，字母“u”的发音为/juː/，以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 22. —What would you like ________ your afternoon tea? —Just a coffee ________ some sugar and milk. A. of, with B. of, without C. for, with D. for, without 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要什么作为你的下午茶？——只要一杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡。 of……的；with和，带有；without没有；for为了，作为。第一空表示“作为”下午茶，固定搭配would like sth. for...；第二空表示咖啡里“带有”糖和牛奶，with符合语境。 23. There are not so many talents (天才). Many great people just work hard enough ________ their dreams come true. A. if B. when C. because D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有那么多天才。许多伟大的人只是足够努力地工作，直到他们的梦想成真。 if如果；when当……时候；because因为；until直到……为止。根据“Many great people just work hard enough...their dreams come true.”可知，此处表示努力工作这一动作持续到梦想成真这个时间点，强调动作的延续性，所以应用until引导时间状语从句。 24. With more free time after school, children looked ________ with kites dancing in the spring wind. A. lonely B. hard-working C. ordinary D. lovely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后有了更多的空闲时间，孩子们伴随风筝在春风中舞蹈，看起来可爱极了。 lonely孤独的；hard-working努力的；ordinary普通的；lovely可爱的。根据“with kites dancing in the spring wind”可知是孩子们放风筝的快乐场景，推测出孩子们看起来是可爱的。 25. I bought this car eight years ago, but it is still in good ________ now. A. condition B. education C. relationship D. information 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我八年前买了这辆车，但它现在仍然状况良好。 condition状况；education教育；relationship关系；information信息。根据“I bought this car eight years ago, but...”可知，虽然车买了八年，但现在依然保持好的状态，固定搭配in good condition意为“状况良好”。 26. Do you have difficulty choosing a book in the library? An AI robot (机器人) can ________ books to you based on (依据) your reading history. A. sell B. collect C. produce D. recommend 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在图书馆选书有困难吗？人工智能机器人可以根据你的阅读历史向你推荐书籍。 sell出售；collect收集；produce生产；recommend推荐。结合“based on your reading history”可知，机器人依据阅读历史来推荐书籍，应填recommend。 27. —There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite? —Green tea, I guess. I’ve tried the other five but ________ of them have special tastes. A. all B. both C. none D. neither 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国主要有六种茶。你最喜欢哪种？——我想是绿茶吧。其他五种我都试过了，但都没有什么特别的口味。 考查代词辨析。all全，都；both两者；none没有一个；neither两者都不。根据“I’ve tried the other five but ... of them have special tastes.”可知，but表转折，表示除了绿茶外的其他五种茶，没有一种有特别的味道，none符合语境。故选C。 28. After watching the film, Peter wants to read some books to ________ more about what is behind the story. A. think about B. find out C. wait for D. set off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看完这部电影后，彼得想读一些书来了解更多故事背后的内容。 think about思考；find out查明、弄清楚；wait for等待；set off出发。根据句中“read some books”和“behind the story”可知，Peter是想通过读书来了解故事背后的信息，find out符合语境。 29. Read the poem on the right. It tells us that ________ . Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That cannot fly. ——Excerpt from Dreams A. we should dream fast B. life is like a flying bird C. all of us should have dreams D. dreams die when they cannot fly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：读右边的诗。它告诉我们所有人都应该有梦想。 Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That cannot fly.紧紧抓住梦想，因为如果梦想消失，生命就像一只断了翅膀的鸟，再也无法飞翔。we should dream fast我们应该快速做梦；life is like a flying bird生命像一只飞翔的鸟；all of us should have dreams我们所有人都应该有梦想；dreams die when they cannot fly梦想无法飞翔时就会消失。根据诗句“Hold fast to dreams”意为“紧紧抓住梦想”，后文指出若梦想消逝，生活将像折断翅膀的鸟无法飞翔，以此强调梦想的重要性。C项符合诗歌主旨。 30. —Which part of the trip did you enjoy more, climbing the mountain or camping? —________. There are good and bad things about them. A. No problem B. It’s hard to say C. Enjoy yourself D. You know me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这次旅行你更喜欢哪一部分，爬山还是露营？——很难说。它们都有好的一面和坏的一面。 No problem没问题；It’s hard to say很难说；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；You know me你了解我。根据答语“There are good and bad things about them.”可知，两者各有优缺点，所以难以做出选择，It’s hard to say符合语境。 三、完形填空 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A wise old man saw his son having an argument (争执) with his wife. He asked his son, “Why do you raise your voice every time you talk with your wife?” His son answered, “You know I work in a supermarket. Every day when I get home, I am tired. But she always asks me to repeat (重复) my words. I raise my voice so she ____31____ hear me.” “Your wife is close enough to ____32____ your words when you say the same sentence (句子) in a soft way. Why do you have to raise your voice?” the father asked. “Maybe because I need to let out some feelings by raising my voice.” his son answered. “The feelings will come out in the ____33____ way if you say to her in a low voice. So why is that?” “Or because I ____34____ my cool (理智) when she doesn’t understand my point,” the man said. “But that is not the real ____35____ why you raise your voice. It is because when you are ____36____ with your wife, your heart moves away from her heart. So even if (即使) you sit close to each other, you feel that you are ____37____ one another. You feel like you have to ____38____,” the father answered. “So what should I do to solve (解决) this?” the son asked. “When two people are in ____39____, their hearts are close to each other. If you say it softly, you can both hear each other ____40____. This is how you should talk to each other. When we treat others softly, even if it is a stranger, we feel happy as well.” the father answered. The son nodded (点头) his head slowly. The next day when he was working in the ____41____, an elderly woman ____42____ things with much change. After a long day at work, he was a little angry. But when he thought of his father’s words, he helped the old lady count (数) her ____43____, taking it from her shaking hands. He said to her again and again, “Yes, ma’am.” When she asked if she could get a free bag, he went to lines over to get one for her ____44____ getting impatient(急躁的). His father watched him. He knew his son learnt an important lesson. Then he left with a heart ____45____ happiness. He was sure his son would live a happy life from then on. 31. A. can B. should C. must D. shall 32. A. find B. see C. catch D. dislike 33. A. different B. interesting C. hard D. same 34. A. take B. lose C. build D. keep 35. A. word B. way C. question D. reason 36. A. angry B. careful C. friendly D. happy 37. A. sure of B. happy with C. far from D. close to 38. A. laugh B. shout C. stand D. move 39. A. difficulty B. need C. love D. trouble 40. A. clearly B. differently C. quickly D. wonderfully 41. A. supermarket B. hospital C. school D. restaurant 42. A. sold B. bought C. borrowed D. showed 43. A. paper B. money C. thing D. bag 44. A. through B. above C. from D. without 45. A. afraid of B. proud of C. made of D. full of 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过父亲与儿子的对话及后续儿子对父亲教诲的实践，讲述了在与他人沟通时，友善、温柔对待他人会带来幸福的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：我提高声音以便她能听到我说话。 上文“But she always asks me to repeat my words.”表明，男子的妻子总是让他重复他的话，应该是男子觉得妻子听不见他说话，因此提高声音是为了妻子“能够”听见，can“能够”符合语境，should“应该”、must“必须”、shall“将要”不符。 【32题详解】 句意：当你轻声说同样的句子时，你的妻子离得足够近，她能够听清楚你的话。 根据“your words”可知，此处表示听到男子话，catch“抓住”可引申为“听到，理解”的意思，符合语境，find“找到”、see“看见”、dislike“不喜欢”不符。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你低声细语，情感也会以同样的方式流露出来。 上文男子解释说提高声音是为了释放情感，但父亲觉得儿子说提高声音是为了释放情感并不是真正的原因，即使轻声细语，情感和意图仍然可以被对方感知，因此这里指的是情感将以“相同”的方式表达出来，same“相同的”符合语境，different“不同的”、interesting“有趣的”、hard“困难的”不符。 【34题详解】 句意：“或许是因为我在她不理解我的观点时失去了冷静，”男人说。 空处缺少动词，lose cool意为“失去冷静”，符合语境，take“拿”、build“建造”、keep“保持”不符。 【35题详解】 句意：但那不是你提高声音的真正原因。 “why you raise your voice”表明，此处表示不是真正的“原因”，reason“原因”符合逻辑，word“单词”、way“方法”、question“问题”不符。 【36题详解】 句意：那是因为当你对妻子生气时，你的心就远离了她的心。 “your heart moves away from her heart.”以及上文“A wise old man saw his son having an argument (争执) with his wife.”表明，这里是在说吵架的时候男子和妻子的心远离，在吵架的时候男子是处于“生气”的状态，be angry with sb.意为“对某人发脾气”，符合语境，careful“小心的”、friendly“友好的”、happy“快乐的”不符。 【37题详解】 句意：所以即使你们坐得很近，你也感觉彼此相隔很远。 “even if (即使) you sit close to each other”表明，此处说即使坐得很近，也感觉彼此相隔很“远”，far from“离……远”符合逻辑，sure of“确信”、happy with“高兴”、close to“与……亲近”不符。 【38题详解】 句意：“……你感觉必须大喊，”父亲回答。 上文父亲解释虽然实际距离很近，但心里距离很远，因此才会觉得需要“大喊”才能让对方听见，shout“喊叫”符合语境，laugh“笑”、stand“站立”、move“移动”不符。 【39题详解】 句意：当两个人处于爱中时，他们的心彼此靠近。 “their hearts are close to each other”表明，此处说的是什么时候两者的心彼此靠近，应该是相爱的时候，be in love“在爱中”符合语境，difficulty“困难”、need“需要”、trouble“麻烦”不符。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你轻声细语，你们都能清楚地听到对方。 如果两个人相爱，那么心的距离就很近，即使轻声细语，对方也能够听得清楚。clearly“清楚地”符合语境，differently“不同地”、quickly“快速地”、wonderfully“精彩地”不符。 【41题详解】 句意：第二天，当他在超市工作时，一位老妇人用很多零钱买东西。 上文“You know I work in a supermarket.”表明，男子在“超市”工作。 【42题详解】 句意：第二天，当他在超市工作时，一位老妇人用很多零钱买东西。 “things with much change”表明，此处指“买”东西，bought“购买”符合语境，sold“卖出”、borrowed“借来”、showed“展示”不符。 【43题详解】 句意：但当他想到父亲的话时，他帮助老太太数她的钱，从她颤抖的手中接过来。 上文“an elderly woman bough things with much change”和count“数”表明，此处指的是帮老太太数她的“零钱”，money“钱”符合语境，paper“纸”、thing“东西”、bag“包”不符。 【44题详解】 句意： 句意：当她问是否可以得到一个免费的包时，他没有不耐烦地去排队为她拿了一个。 “He said to her again and again, ‘Yes, ma’am.’”和“When she asked if she could get a free bag, he went to lines over to get one for her”表明，他变得有耐心了，也就是“没有“变得不耐烦，without“没有”符合逻辑，through“虽然”、above“在……上面”、from“从”不符。 【45题详解】 句意：然后他带着一颗充满幸福的心离开了。 “He was sure his son would live a happy life from then on.”表明，父亲观察到儿子的变化后，相信儿子可以过得幸福，因此心中“充满了”幸福，full of“充满……”符合语境，afraid of“害怕……”、interested in“对……感兴趣”、bored with“对……感到无聊”不符。 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据内容选择正确答案。（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Summer Day Camp Day Camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 8—16) can take part when the summer holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information July 2—July 8, 2025 | 7 a.m.—6 p.m. Registration (登记) information Online: June 20—June 30, 2025 What your children can do at Day Camp: *For children aged 8—12 Paint, dance and play games. *For children aged 13—16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips. If you want to apply for (申请) the camp, you have to: *Pay in full. *First come, first served (服务). For more information, click (点击) www.summerdaycamp.gov 46. When will the Day Camp end? A. On July 2, 2025. B. On June 20, 2025. C. On July 8, 2025. D. On June 30, 2025. 47. What activity can you take part in if you are 15 years old? A. Painting. B. Playing sports. C. Dancing. D. Playing games. 48. How can you find more information about the camp according to the passage? A. By visiting the website. B. By reading newspapers. C. By asking your teachers. D. By making a telephone call. 49. How much should Mr. Green pay if his twin sons want to be in the camp for a week? A. ¥30. B. ¥60. C. ¥180. D. ¥420. 50. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Every child has to pay the cost in full. B. Some camp activities finish at 8:00 p.m. C. You can apply for the camp on July 25 online. D. All the children do the same things at Day Camp. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则夏令营活动的通知，介绍了活动时间、报名方式、费用、不同年龄段的活动内容及申请要求等信息。 【46题详解】 文中表格的“Program information”部分提到“July 2—July 8, 2025”，说明夏令营的结束时间是2025年7月8日。 【47题详解】 文中“What your children can do at Day Camp”部分提到“For children aged 13—16: Play sports, make special projects and take field trips.”，15岁属于13-16岁年龄段，可参加的活动是运动。 【48题详解】 文末提到“For more information, click www.Summerdaycamp.gov”，说明可以通过访问网站获取更多信息。 【49题详解】 文中标注费用为“¥30 per day per child”，一周有7天，两个孩子参加一周的费用计算为：30×7×2=420元。 【50题详解】 文中“If you want to apply for the camp, you have to: Pay in full”，说明每个孩子都必须全额支付费用。 B Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty, is famous as a great master of medicine in China. He put his heart into medicine, only to save the dying (垂死的人) and cure (治愈) the sick. Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Such doctors were called Lingyi (bell doctors), because they could tell others of their arrival by ringing a bell. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area. From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting much knowledge (知识) about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government (政府) job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention (注意) to medicine. At the age of 33, Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many old medical books, and noticed a mess (混乱) in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. To deal with it, he decided (决定) to leave his job and spend all his life writing a book about herbs. After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand information. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts (努力), his first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu was finished in 1578. The book is very detailed and is thought of as one of the greatest scientific achievements (科学成就) of the Ming Dynasty. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A. Li’s father followed the same path as his father . B. Li’s grandfather sold herbs by ringing a bell. C. Li’s father was not as famous as his grandfather. D. Li’s family moved to Hubei when Li was very young. 52. How did Li learn medicine as a child? A. By learning from the school. B. By learning it from his grandfather. C. Through his own experiences. D. By reading many ancient books. 53. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son B. Writing his new book. C. His work at the Imperial Medical Institute D. Wrong information about herbs. 54. Why did Li go to many places? A. To save more people. B. To get ready for his book. C. To tell others about his medical ideas. D. To visit some famous doctors. 55. Which word can best describe Li Shizhen? A. Polite. B. Popular. C. Hard-working. D. Kind. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文，介绍了明代著名医学家李时珍的成长经历、从医之路以及编写《本草纲目》的过程。 【51题详解】 根据第二段，李时珍的祖父和父亲都是医生。祖父是走方郎中（铃医），父亲是当地名医。选项A“李时珍的父亲走了和他父亲一样的路（即从医）”符合文意，因为两代人都是医生。 【52题详解】 根据第三段第一句“From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting much knowledge about animals, plants and medicine.”可知，李时珍从小通过随父上山采药的亲身实践学习医学知识。选项C“通过他自己的经历”符合。 【53题详解】 根据第四段，李时珍在太医院阅读了许多古老医书，发现药草命名和分类存在混乱（a mess in the naming and categorization of herbs）。为了处理这个问题（To deal with it），他决定离职写书。因此“it”指代的是“关于药草的错误/混乱信息”。选项D正确。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand information.”以及前文他决定写一本关于药草的书可知，李时珍四处游历是为了获取第一手资料，为编写《本草纲目》做准备。选项B“为他的书做准备”正确。 【55题详解】 全文描述了李时珍从小学医、多次科举失败后转向医学、放弃太医院职位、历经27年努力完成《本草纲目》的过程。这些细节体现了他勤奋、坚持不懈的品质。选项C“努力工作的/勤奋的”最能概括其特点。 C ①When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind? Eating mooncakes? Enjoying the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival? Then read on. ②In the past, families stayed at home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a dinner together and enjoy the moon. With the development (发展) of our country, many people like to travel during holidays because of their more comfortable life. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three places to go during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday. ③In China, family reunions are important. In the past, people would visit their relatives and friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would get red packets from their elders in person. Today, sending digital (数字的) red packets to families and friends has become more popular. ④For added fun, people enjoy sending grabbing (抢) red packets in WeChat chat groups. There are two main types: “regular (常规的) red packets” where people can set the same amount (量) of money, and “the red packet lucky draw,” where the amount they get depends on luck. ⑤Food plays an important part in Chinese culture. As the saying goes, “________” and Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food. As people think of new ideas, some unusual mooncake tastes keep appearing, such as chocolate mooncakes with beef filling(馅) or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your own style of mooncakes to meet your tastes. 56. What is the purpose (目的) of the first paragraph? A. To create a happy feeling. B. To draw a picture of the future. C. To introduce the topic (主题) of the passage. D. To give some information about the topic. 57. Why do many people now like to travel during holidays? A. Staying at home is boring. B. Their life becomes better. C. Travelling helps them to make more friends. D. They don’t care about the traditional festivals. 58. What is the biggest difference in the red packet lucky draw? A. It is most popular among children. B. People get them at different times. C. How much money people get is different. D. People can decide the amount of money for each one. 59. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. One should eat to live, not live to eat. B. Good food ends with good talk. C. Make sure you eat up everything. D. Food is the first necessity (必需品) of the people. 60. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? (P= paragraph) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①②③/④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中秋节习俗的变化，从传统的居家团圆、赏月，到如今的中秋出行、线上发红包，再到月饼口味的创新，展现了时代发展下中秋节庆祝方式的新面貌。 【56题详解】 文章第一段通过一连串的提问，“提到中秋节你会想到什么？想了解现在中国人的过节方式吗？”等问句，引出下文对中秋习俗的介绍，起到引入文章主题的作用。 【57题详解】 文章第二段中“With the development (发展) of our country, many people like to travel during holidays because of their more comfortable life.”可知，因为生活变得更舒适了，所以喜欢旅行。 【58题详解】 文章第四段中“There are two main types: “regular (常规的) red packets” where people can set the same amount (量) of money, and “the red packet lucky draw” where the amount they get depends on luck.”可知，对比了两种红包：普通红包金额固定，而拼手气红包“the amount (量) they get depends on luck”，也就是获得的金额不同。 【59题详解】 文章第五段主题是“食物在中国文化中很重要”，横线后提到人们对食物有创造力、创新月饼口味，D项“Food is the first necessity of the people.（民以食为天）”最贴合“食物的重要性”这一主题。 【60题详解】 通读全文可知，第一段总起段，引入中秋节话题；第二、三、四、五段介绍中秋出行的变化，介绍红包习俗的变化以及月饼口味的变化； 结构为“总起+并列分述”，即①/②③④⑤。 五、信息还原 （本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China.The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties. ____61____ He once tied a whistle (哨子) made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a zheng sound was made when he was flying the kite.The word for wind is feng,so fengzheng came into use. How was the kite invented (发明)? ____62____ But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully flew it. The bird was later regarded (被视为) as the first kite in the world. ____63____ Lu Ban improved (改进) on kite-making. He made a kite out of bamboo and it flew into the air for as long as three days. Kite-flying became a kind of recreation (娱乐活动) in the Tang Dynasty. ____64____ Later, the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then spread quickly among the common (普通) people. ____65____ The well-known British scientist, Dr Needham, once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book. A. As time went on, kites flew to different countries in the world. B. Later, he passed on his kite-making skills to Lu Ban. C. The kite was also made of paper after the paper was invented by Cai Lun. D. There are so many different views that it is difficult to know which one is right. E. At that time, only the royal family (王室) and people of the highest class flew kites. F. According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites. G. People all have no idea who the inventor was. 【答案】61. F 62. D 63. B 64. E 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇文化科普类说明文，主要介绍了中国风筝的名称由来、发明历史、娱乐化演变及向世界传播的过程，展现了风筝这一传统发明的文化内涵与发展脉络。 【61题详解】 前句点明“风筝（fengzheng）名称始于五代”，后句出现指代男性的代词“He”，需填入包含五代时期男性人物的选项，承接“名称由来”的故事。选项F“According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites.” 中，Li Ye为五代人物，与后句“He”形成指代呼应，同时解释了“fengzheng”名称的起源故事，逻辑连贯。 【62题详解】 前句以问句提出“风筝如何发明”，后句用“But”转折说明“普遍认为最早风筝由墨翟制作”，需填入表达“观点多样、难以确定”的选项，铺垫后文的主流观点。选项D“There are so many different views that it is difficult to know which one is right.” 既回应了问句，又与后句“But”形成转折逻辑，符合语境。 【63题详解】 前句讲述墨翟制作出世界上第一只风筝，后句转向鲁班改进风筝制作，需填入连接墨翟与鲁班的过渡句，体现技艺传承。选项B“Later, he passed on his kite-making skills to Lu Ban.”中，“he”指代前文的墨翟，直接点明技艺传承关系，与后句“Lu Ban improved”形成顺承逻辑。 【64题详解】 前句说明唐代放风筝成为娱乐活动，后句讲纸风筝出现后普及到普通人，需填入描述唐代放风筝群体的选项，与后句“普及到普通人” 形成对比。选项E“At that time, only the royal family and people of the highest class flew kites.”中“At that time”指代唐代，点明早期仅上层阶级参与，与后句纸风筝发明后“spread quickly among the common people“形成对比，逻辑通顺。 【65题详解】 后句提到李约瑟描述风筝从中国传入欧洲，需填入引出“风筝向世界传播”主题的选项，作为段落总起。选项A“As time went on, kites flew to different countries in the world.”总述风筝传播到各国，与后句“spread to Europe from China”形成具体例证，逻辑连贯。 第二部分 非选择题 (65分) 六、选词填空 （本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 care; worth; learn about; make; it; together; do; China; cloud; by hand Nanjing Brocade (织锦缎) is one of ____66____ most famous traditional textiles (纺织物). It is also a very old and beautiful kind of silk cloth and has a history of more than 1,600 years. Nanjing Brocade is known for ____67____ bright colors and beautiful patterns (图案). People say it looks like ____68____ in the sky, so it is called “Yunjin” in Chinese . In the past, only the emperor and his family could wear clothes ____69____ of Nanjing Brocade because it was very expensive and took a long time to make. As the saying goes, “One inch (英寸) of Yunjin is ____70____ one inch of gold.” The weaving (织) process is very difficult. Workers use a wooden machine, and two people must work ____71____ to make it. Today, Nanjing Brocade is still made ____72____ . The workers need to be patient (耐心的) and ____73____ to finish a piece. In 2009, Nanjing Brocade was listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产). Now more and more people ____74____ this amazing art. If you come to Nanjing, you can’t miss the Nanjing Brocade Museum. There, you can see how the brocade is made and even try ____75____ it yourself. I believe you will like it. 【答案】66. China’s 67. its 68. clouds 69. made 70. worth 71. together 72. by hand 73. careful 74. are learning about 75. doing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了南京织锦缎的历史地位、工艺特点、文化价值，以及它被列入非物质文化遗产后受到的关注，展现了这一传统纺织技艺的独特魅力。 【66题详解】 句意：南京织锦缎是中国最著名的传统纺织品之一。固定搭配“one of+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示 “……中最……之一”，方框中的“China”需变为名词所有格“China’s”，表示“中国的”，修饰“most famous traditional textiles”，符合语法和语境。 【67题详解】 句意：南京织锦缎以其鲜艳的色彩和美丽的图案而闻名。“be known for”后接名词短语，此处需形容词性物主代词指代“Nanjing Brocade”，方框中的“it”需变为形容词性物主代词“its”，表示“它的”，修饰“bright colors and beautiful patterns”，符合语法要求。 【68题详解】 句意：人们说它看起来像天上的云朵，所以在中文里它被称为“云锦”。后文提到“Yunjin”，名称中的“云”对应方框中的“cloud”，结合“in the sky”的语境，天上的云常用复数形式，即“clouds”，符合语义逻辑。 【69题详解】 句意：在过去，只有皇帝和他的家人才能穿用南京织锦缎制成的衣服，因为它非常昂贵且制作耗时。固定搭配“made of”表示“由……制成 (能看出原材料)”，此处为过去分词短语作后置定语修饰“clothes”，方框中的“make”需变形为过去分词“made”，符合语法和语境。 【70题详解】 句意：俗话说：“一寸云锦一寸金。” 固定搭配“be worth+名词”表示“值……”，谚语表达云锦的价值等同于黄金，方框中的“worth”可直接填入，构成“is worth one inch of gold”，符合固定表达和语境。 【71题详解】 句意：织造过程非常复杂，工人们使用木制织机，必须两人一起工作才能完成制作。前文提到织造难度大，结合“two people must work”的语境，方框中的“together”表示“一起”，“work together”表示“合作工作”，符合语义逻辑。 【72题详解】 句意：如今，南京织锦缎仍然是手工制作的。前文提到织造工艺复杂，此处说明制作方式，方框中的“by hand”表示“用手工”，符合“still made”的语境，体现云锦制作的传统方式。 【73题详解】 句意：工人们需要有耐心和细心才能完成一件作品。“and”连接并列的形容词，与形容词“patient”并列描述工人的品质，方框中的“care”需变形为形容词“careful”，表示“细心的”，符合语法和语境。 【74题详解】 句意：2009年，南京织锦缎被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，现在越来越多的人了解这门令人惊叹的艺术。句子主语“more and more people”为复数，时间状语“Now”表明用现在进行时，方框中的“learn about”需转化为现在进行时形式“are learning about”，符合语境和语法。 【75题详解】 句意：如果你来到南京，千万不要错过南京织锦缎博物馆。在那里，你可以看到织锦是如何制作的，甚至可以尝试自己做这件事。固定搭配“try doing sth.”表示“尝试做某事”，此处的“it”指代前面提到的“制作织锦”这件事，方框中的“do”需变为动名词“doing”，构成“try doing it yourself”，表示“尝试自己做这件事”，符合语法和语境。 七、任务型阅读 （本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 （注意：每个空格只填一个单词） DeepSeek: A Smart Search Engine (搜索引擎) for the Future DeepSeek is a new and exciting search engine that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to make searching for information easier and faster. Unlike common search engines, DeepSeek understands what you mean, not just the words you give. Let’s take a closer look at what makes DeepSeek special and how it can help people in different ways. What Makes DeepSeek Special? 1. Understands Natural Language:DeepSeek can understand questions the way you ask them. For example, if you ask, “What’s the best way to study for a test?” It knows you’re looking for study advice, not just random (随意的) information. 2. Personalized (个性化的) Results:DeepSeek learns what you like best and gives you results (结果) that go well with your interests. If you often search for sports news, it will show you more information about sports. 3. Real-Time Information:DeepSeek gives you the latest (最新的) information. From news, weather, to sports scores, it is the newest, so you don’t miss anything important. How Does DeepSeek Work? 1. AI and Deep Learning:DeepSeek uses smart AI technology that learns from most of your search you make. If you use it more, you can get what you need more easily. 2. Big Data (数据):DeepSeek can analyze (分析)much information from different sources（信息来源）to find the best answers for you. 3. Cloud Technology:DeepSeek runs on powerful cloud computers (云计算), so it can deal with millions of searches at once without slowing down. How Can DeepSeek Help People? 1. Shopping:DeepSeek can help you find the best products (产品) online by showing you things you’re actually interested in. 2. Health:Doctors and nurses can use DeepSeek to find the latest medical research and improve (改善) sick people’s health. 3. Education:Students and teachers can use DeepSeek to find study materials, research papers quickly. DeepSeek is a smart search engine that uses AI to make searching faster, easier, and more personal. It understands your needs and gives you the best results, whether you’re shopping, studying, or just looking for information. As it grows, DeepSeek could change the way we search for information, making life simpler and more connected (有联系的) for everyone. DeepSeek: A Smart Search Engine (搜索引擎) for the Future DeepSeek is a new and exciting search engine that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to make searching for information easier and faster. ____76____ from common search engines, DeepSeek understands what you mean, not just the words you type. What Is____77____About DeepSeek ? How Does DeepSeek Work? How Can DeepSeek be____78____to people? *DeepSeek can understand questions in your shoes. *DeepSeek learns your favourite things and gives you results that you show ____79____in. *DeepSeek gives you the latest information, so you miss ____80____important. *DeepSeek uses smart AI technology that learns from what you____81____search on your phone. *DeepSeek can analyze much information. *____82____DeepSeek runs on powerful cloud computers, it can deal with millions of searches at once. *DeepSeek can find the best products for you online . *Doctors and nurses can use DeepSeek to find the latest medical research and help make sick people’s health ____83____. *Students and teachers can use DeepSeek to find study materials, research papers quickly. DeepSeek understands what you ____84____ and gives you the best results. As it grows, DeepSeek could change____85____we search for information, making life simpler and more connected for everyone. 【答案】76. Different 77. special 78. helpful 79. interest 80. nothing 81. often 82. Because 83. better 84. need 85. how 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍未来智能搜索引擎DeepSeek。文章从独特优势、运行原理、生活用途三个方面展开，介绍它依托人工智能、大数据与云计算，具备理解自然语言、个性化推送、实时更新等优点，能够为购物、医疗、教育等领域提供便利。 【76题详解】 文章第一段有“Unlike common search engines, DeepSeek understands what you mean”，unlike等同于different from。 【77题详解】 文章小标题为“What Makes DeepSeek Special?”，对应本空标题What Is Special About DeepSeek。 【78题详解】 文章大标题板块为“How Can DeepSeek Help People?”，转化为be helpful to people。 【79题详解】 文章第二段有“gives you results that go well with your interests”，结合固定搭配show interest in。 【80题详解】 文章第三段有“so you don’t miss anything important”，don’t miss anything = miss nothing。 【81题详解】 文章第四段有“learns from most of your search you make”，指学习你经常搜索的内容，故填 often。 【82题详解】 文章第六段有“DeepSeek runs on powerful cloud computers, so it can deal with millions of searches at once.”，so前半句改为原因，用Because引导。 【83题详解】 文章第七段有“improve sick people’s health”，improve同义替换为make…better。 【84题详解】 文章最后一段有“It understands your needs”，your needs转化为what you need。 【85题详解】 文章最后一段有“change the way we search for information”，the way等同于how we search for information。 八、短文填空 （本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不限填一词） On Jan 1st, 2024, Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl from Hunan, climbed Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山), the ____86____ (tall) peak (山峰) in Africa. In May 2023, she even ____87____ (stand) on top of Mount Qomolangma and it made her become famous. Training (训练) for the peaks Four years ago, Xu went on a family trip to Sichuan. She climbed Mount Siguniang and loved it. That’s ____88____ she started to enjoy climbing. She practised a lot by climbing mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month. She also did exercises like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳) every day. She worked harder than before and trained her body ____89____ (become) strong enough for the big climb. Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro On Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa, it is like a desert ____90____ big temperature (温度) changing. Xu climbed for seven days and faced heavy rain and terrible winds. Xu had to be careful with the temperature and wear the right clothes. When she reached the top, she lay down and breathed ____91____ (heavy). She learned a lot during the climb. For example, she climbed with Xia Boyu. He was the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Everest with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Xia is almost ____92____ 80-year-old man, but he kept going. Xia moved me,” said Xu. Future dreams Xu has finished climbing two ____93____ (five) of the tall mountains all over the world. She also looks forward to climbing the rest of the tall mountains and ____94____ (visit) the North and South Poles (极点) before she turns 18. She also would like to learn how to help those climbers with knee problems like her unlucky dad. How brave and helpful the young girl is! People believe her dreams ____95____ (come) true. 【答案】86. tallest 87. stood 88. when 89. to become 90. with 91. heavily 92. an 93. fifths 94. visiting 95. will come 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自湖南的17岁女孩徐卓媛攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山的经历，介绍了她的登山训练过程、攀登挑战以及未来梦想。 【86题详解】 句意：2024年1月1日，来自湖南的17岁女孩徐卓媛攀登了非洲最高的山峰乞力马扎罗山。定冠词the后接形容词最高级，tall的最高级形式为tallest，用于表示“非洲最高的山峰”。 【87题详解】 句意：2023年5月，她甚至站在了珠穆朗玛峰顶上，这让她一举成名。时间状语In May 2023表示过去，句子用一般过去时，stand的过去式为stood。 【88题详解】 句意：那就是她开始喜欢登山的时刻。That’s when…是固定句型，意为“那就是……的时候”，用于点明前文事件发生的时间节点，此处指她开始爱上登山的时刻。 【89题详解】 句意：她比以前更努力，训练自己的身体变得足够强壮以应对这次重大攀登。train sb./sth. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“训练某人/某物做某事”，故用不定式to become。 【90题详解】 句意：在非洲的乞力马扎罗山，它就像一片有着巨大温度变化的沙漠。用介词with表示“带有、具有”，构成with短语作后置定语修饰desert。 【91题详解】 句意：当她到达山顶时，她躺下并沉重地呼吸。修饰动词breathe需要用副词，heavy的副词形式为heavily。 【92题详解】 句意：“夏几乎是一个80岁的老人，但他坚持了下来。”80-year-old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示“一个”。 【93题详解】 句意：徐已经攀登了世界上所有高峰的五分之二。分数表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时分母用复数，故five变为fifths。 【94题详解】 句意：她也期待在18岁前攀登剩下的高峰并参观南北极。look forward to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，to后接动名词，故visit变为visiting。 【95题详解】 句意：人们相信她的梦想将会实现。梦想实现是将来的动作，用一般将来时will come true，贴合语境表达对未来的期许。 九、书面表达 （满分25分） 96. 走出户外，拥抱自然，乐享健康生活。阳光中学七年级一班举行了一次户外活动，假设你是该班学生李华，打算在学校英语俱乐部分享此次活动的经历和感受。请以“An Outdoor Activity”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数100左右。 An Outdoor Activity _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 An Outdoor Activity Last Sunday, our class had an exciting outdoor activity in Mucheng Park. We rode our bikes there in the morning. The views along the way were beautiful. The clear lake lay among the trees. The birds were singing happily and the flowers smelt sweet. Then we put up tents and had a picnic there. Sharing snacks and chatting, we had great fun. After that, we played interesting games, which made us laugh a lot. The beautiful views and fresh air made everyone feel relaxed. I really enjoyed this activity because it not only helped us get close to nature, but also made our friendship stronger. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：分享类记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：活动引入（时间、地点）、活动经历（自然美景、具体活动、内心感受）、活动评价 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数100左右；语言通顺连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代活动时间、地点与整体氛围 主体段：按时间顺序描述出行方式、自然景色、具体活动与感受 结尾段：总结活动意义，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动引入 时间选择：Last Sunday/Last weekend/in the morning等 地点选择：Mucheng Park/a lakeside/a nearby nature park等 要点二：活动经历 出行方式：rode bikes/by bike等 自然描写：clear lake/trees/birds/flowers/fresh air/bright sunshine/green plants等 具体活动：put up tents/had a picnic/played interesting games/flew kites/took photos等 感受表达：had great fun/made everyone feel relaxed/was full of joy/felt happy等 要点三：活动评价 意义总结：get close to nature/make friendship stronger/create wonderful memories/deepen our friendship等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025年春学期七年级英语课堂练习 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 选择题(85分) 一、听力（本题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is Mike’s dream? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What will they do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What outdoor activity does Bob want to try? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which country will Jack visit this summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What colour does the woman like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow. 6. Where is the zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. North of the school. B. North of her home. C. East of the school. 7. When did the man start to play the piano? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. When he was five. B. When he was seven. C. When he was six. 8. Whose birthday is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s. B. Lily’s. C. Julie’s. 9. Why can’t Daniel play football now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is ill in hospital. B. He is away on holiday. C. He is busy with his study. 10. What does the boy tell the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To read on the Internet. B. To take care of her eyes. C. To play computer games at night. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What would Miss Lee like to drink? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee. 12. Which season can be the best to visit Beijing? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our trip to the city When On Friday. How We will go there ____13____. Where In the afternoon we will go to ____14____. What time Please remember that the bus will leave right at ____15____.Tell your parents we'll be back at school by 7:15 p.m. 13. A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike 14. A. the Sports Centre B. the theatre C. the park 15. A. 5:00 p.m. B. 5:30 p.m. C. 8:15 p.m. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Li Lei live? A. In a big house. B. In a small house. C. In a tall building. 17. What does Li Lei’s mother grow in the garden? A. Vegetables and flowers. B. Rice and wheat. C. Apples and pears. 18. Where is the park? A. Near Li Lei’s house. B. Near the centre of the town. C. Near the bus stop. 19. How does Li Lei like to go to the town? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 20. What does Li Lei often do in summer? A. He often goes shopping. B. He often goes swimming. C. He often goes fishing. 二、选择题 从下列每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案。（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. —Which cup do you like better? —Mm, I like ________ one with ________ “u” on it better. A. the, a B. the, an C. a, an D. a, the 22. —What would you like ________ your afternoon tea? —Just a coffee ________ some sugar and milk. A. of, with B. of, without C. for, with D. for, without 23. There are not so many talents (天才). Many great people just work hard enough ________ their dreams come true. A. if B. when C. because D. until 24. With more free time after school, children looked ________ with kites dancing in the spring wind. A. lonely B. hard-working C. ordinary D. lovely 25. I bought this car eight years ago, but it is still in good ________ now. A. condition B. education C. relationship D. information 26. Do you have difficulty choosing a book in the library? An AI robot (机器人) can ________ books to you based on (依据) your reading history. A. sell B. collect C. produce D. recommend 27. —There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite? —Green tea, I guess. I’ve tried the other five but ________ of them have special tastes. A. all B. both C. none D. neither 28. After watching the film, Peter wants to read some books to ________ more about what is behind the story. A. think about B. find out C. wait for D. set off 29. Read the poem on the right. It tells us that ________ . Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That cannot fly. ——Excerpt from Dreams A. we should dream fast B. life is like a flying bird C. all of us should have dreams D. dreams die when they cannot fly 30. —Which part of the trip did you enjoy more, climbing the mountain or camping? —________. There are good and bad things about them. A. No problem B. It’s hard to say C. Enjoy yourself D. You know me 三、完形填空 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A wise old man saw his son having an argument (争执) with his wife. He asked his son, “Why do you raise your voice every time you talk with your wife?” His son answered, “You know I work in a supermarket. Every day when I get home, I am tired. But she always asks me to repeat (重复) my words. I raise my voice so she ____31____ hear me.” “Your wife is close enough to ____32____ your words when you say the same sentence (句子) in a soft way. Why do you have to raise your voice?” the father asked. “Maybe because I need to let out some feelings by raising my voice.” his son answered. “The feelings will come out in the ____33____ way if you say to her in a low voice. So why is that?” “Or because I ____34____ my cool (理智) when she doesn’t understand my point,” the man said. “But that is not the real ____35____ why you raise your voice. It is because when you are ____36____ with your wife, your heart moves away from her heart. So even if (即使) you sit close to each other, you feel that you are ____37____ one another. You feel like you have to ____38____,” the father answered. “So what should I do to solve (解决) this?” the son asked. “When two people are in ____39____, their hearts are close to each other. If you say it softly, you can both hear each other ____40____. This is how you should talk to each other. When we treat others softly, even if it is a stranger, we feel happy as well.” the father answered. The son nodded (点头) his head slowly. The next day when he was working in the ____41____, an elderly woman ____42____ things with much change. After a long day at work, he was a little angry. But when he thought of his father’s words, he helped the old lady count (数) her ____43____, taking it from her shaking hands. He said to her again and again, “Yes, ma’am.” When she asked if she could get a free bag, he went to lines over to get one for her ____44____ getting impatient(急躁的). His father watched him. He knew his son learnt an important lesson. Then he left with a heart ____45____ happiness. He was sure his son would live a happy life from then on. 31. A. can B. should C. must D. shall 32. A. find B. see C. catch D. dislike 33. A. different B. interesting C. hard D. same 34. A. take B. lose C. build D. keep 35. A. word B. way C. question D. reason 36. A. angry B. careful C. friendly D. happy 37. A. sure of B. happy with C. far from D. close to 38. A. laugh B. shout C. stand D. move 39. A. difficulty B. need C. love D. trouble 40. A. clearly B. differently C. quickly D. wonderfully 41. A. supermarket B. hospital C. school D. restaurant 42. A. sold B. bought C. borrowed D. showed 43. A. paper B. money C. thing D. bag 44. A. through B. above C. from D. without 45. A. afraid of B. proud of C. made of D. full of 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据内容选择正确答案。（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Summer Day Camp Day Camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 8—16) can take part when the summer holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information July 2—July 8, 2025 | 7 a.m.—6 p.m. Registration (登记) information Online: June 20—June 30, 2025 What your children can do at Day Camp: *For children aged 8—12 Paint, dance and play games. *For children aged 13—16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips. If you want to apply for (申请) the camp, you have to: *Pay in full. *First come, first served (服务). For more information, click (点击) www.summerdaycamp.gov 46. When will the Day Camp end? A. On July 2, 2025. B. On June 20, 2025. C. On July 8, 2025. D. On June 30, 2025. 47. What activity can you take part in if you are 15 years old? A. Painting. B. Playing sports. C. Dancing. D. Playing games. 48. How can you find more information about the camp according to the passage? A. By visiting the website. B. By reading newspapers. C. By asking your teachers. D. By making a telephone call. 49. How much should Mr. Green pay if his twin sons want to be in the camp for a week? A. ¥30. B. ¥60. C. ¥180. D. ¥420. 50. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Every child has to pay the cost in full. B. Some camp activities finish at 8:00 p.m. C. You can apply for the camp on July 25 online. D. All the children do the same things at Day Camp. B Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty, is famous as a great master of medicine in China. He put his heart into medicine, only to save the dying (垂死的人) and cure (治愈) the sick. Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Such doctors were called Lingyi (bell doctors), because they could tell others of their arrival by ringing a bell. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area. From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting much knowledge (知识) about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government (政府) job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention (注意) to medicine. At the age of 33, Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many old medical books, and noticed a mess (混乱) in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. To deal with it, he decided (决定) to leave his job and spend all his life writing a book about herbs. After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand information. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts (努力), his first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu was finished in 1578. The book is very detailed and is thought of as one of the greatest scientific achievements (科学成就) of the Ming Dynasty. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A. Li’s father followed the same path as his father . B. Li’s grandfather sold herbs by ringing a bell. C. Li’s father was not as famous as his grandfather. D. Li’s family moved to Hubei when Li was very young. 52. How did Li learn medicine as a child? A. By learning from the school. B. By learning it from his grandfather. C. Through his own experiences. D. By reading many ancient books. 53. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son B. Writing his new book. C. His work at the Imperial Medical Institute D. Wrong information about herbs. 54. Why did Li go to many places? A. To save more people. B. To get ready for his book. C. To tell others about his medical ideas. D. To visit some famous doctors. 55. Which word can best describe Li Shizhen? A. Polite. B. Popular. C. Hard-working. D. Kind. C ①When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind? Eating mooncakes? Enjoying the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival? Then read on. ②In the past, families stayed at home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a dinner together and enjoy the moon. With the development (发展) of our country, many people like to travel during holidays because of their more comfortable life. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three places to go during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday. ③In China, family reunions are important. In the past, people would visit their relatives and friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would get red packets from their elders in person. Today, sending digital (数字的) red packets to families and friends has become more popular. ④For added fun, people enjoy sending grabbing (抢) red packets in WeChat chat groups. There are two main types: “regular (常规的) red packets” where people can set the same amount (量) of money, and “the red packet lucky draw,” where the amount they get depends on luck. ⑤Food plays an important part in Chinese culture. As the saying goes, “________” and Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food. As people think of new ideas, some unusual mooncake tastes keep appearing, such as chocolate mooncakes with beef filling(馅) or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your own style of mooncakes to meet your tastes. 56. What is the purpose (目的) of the first paragraph? A. To create a happy feeling. B. To draw a picture of the future. C. To introduce the topic (主题) of the passage. D. To give some information about the topic. 57. Why do many people now like to travel during holidays? A. Staying at home is boring. B. Their life becomes better. C. Travelling helps them to make more friends. D. They don’t care about the traditional festivals. 58. What is the biggest difference in the red packet lucky draw? A. It is most popular among children. B. People get them at different times. C. How much money people get is different. D. People can decide the amount of money for each one. 59. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. One should eat to live, not live to eat. B. Good food ends with good talk. C. Make sure you eat up everything. D. Food is the first necessity (必需品) of the people. 60. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? (P= paragraph) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①②③/④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 五、信息还原 （本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China.The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties. ____61____ He once tied a whistle (哨子) made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a zheng sound was made when he was flying the kite.The word for wind is feng,so fengzheng came into use. How was the kite invented (发明)? ____62____ But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully flew it. The bird was later regarded (被视为) as the first kite in the world. ____63____ Lu Ban improved (改进) on kite-making. He made a kite out of bamboo and it flew into the air for as long as three days. Kite-flying became a kind of recreation (娱乐活动) in the Tang Dynasty. ____64____ Later, the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then spread quickly among the common (普通) people. ____65____ The well-known British scientist, Dr Needham, once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book. A. As time went on, kites flew to different countries in the world. B. Later, he passed on his kite-making skills to Lu Ban. C. The kite was also made of paper after the paper was invented by Cai Lun. D. There are so many different views that it is difficult to know which one is right. E. At that time, only the royal family (王室) and people of the highest class flew kites. F. According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites. G. People all have no idea who the inventor was. 第二部分 非选择题 (65分) 六、选词填空 （本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 care; worth; learn about; make; it; together; do; China; cloud; by hand Nanjing Brocade (织锦缎) is one of ____66____ most famous traditional textiles (纺织物). It is also a very old and beautiful kind of silk cloth and has a history of more than 1,600 years. Nanjing Brocade is known for ____67____ bright colors and beautiful patterns (图案). People say it looks like ____68____ in the sky, so it is called “Yunjin” in Chinese . In the past, only the emperor and his family could wear clothes ____69____ of Nanjing Brocade because it was very expensive and took a long time to make. As the saying goes, “One inch (英寸) of Yunjin is ____70____ one inch of gold.” The weaving (织) process is very difficult. Workers use a wooden machine, and two people must work ____71____ to make it. Today, Nanjing Brocade is still made ____72____ . The workers need to be patient (耐心的) and ____73____ to finish a piece. In 2009, Nanjing Brocade was listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产). Now more and more people ____74____ this amazing art. If you come to Nanjing, you can’t miss the Nanjing Brocade Museum. There, you can see how the brocade is made and even try ____75____ it yourself. I believe you will like it. 七、任务型阅读 （本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 （注意：每个空格只填一个单词） DeepSeek: A Smart Search Engine (搜索引擎) for the Future DeepSeek is a new and exciting search engine that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to make searching for information easier and faster. Unlike common search engines, DeepSeek understands what you mean, not just the words you give. Let’s take a closer look at what makes DeepSeek special and how it can help people in different ways. What Makes DeepSeek Special? 1. Understands Natural Language:DeepSeek can understand questions the way you ask them. For example, if you ask, “What’s the best way to study for a test?” It knows you’re looking for study advice, not just random (随意的) information. 2. Personalized (个性化的) Results:DeepSeek learns what you like best and gives you results (结果) that go well with your interests. If you often search for sports news, it will show you more information about sports. 3. Real-Time Information:DeepSeek gives you the latest (最新的) information. From news, weather, to sports scores, it is the newest, so you don’t miss anything important. How Does DeepSeek Work? 1. AI and Deep Learning:DeepSeek uses smart AI technology that learns from most of your search you make. If you use it more, you can get what you need more easily. 2. Big Data (数据):DeepSeek can analyze (分析)much information from different sources（信息来源）to find the best answers for you. 3. Cloud Technology:DeepSeek runs on powerful cloud computers (云计算), so it can deal with millions of searches at once without slowing down. How Can DeepSeek Help People? 1. Shopping:DeepSeek can help you find the best products (产品) online by showing you things you’re actually interested in. 2. Health:Doctors and nurses can use DeepSeek to find the latest medical research and improve (改善) sick people’s health. 3. Education:Students and teachers can use DeepSeek to find study materials, research papers quickly. DeepSeek is a smart search engine that uses AI to make searching faster, easier, and more personal. It understands your needs and gives you the best results, whether you’re shopping, studying, or just looking for information. As it grows, DeepSeek could change the way we search for information, making life simpler and more connected (有联系的) for everyone. DeepSeek: A Smart Search Engine (搜索引擎) for the Future DeepSeek is a new and exciting search engine that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to make searching for information easier and faster. ____76____ from common search engines, DeepSeek understands what you mean, not just the words you type. What Is____77____About DeepSeek ? How Does DeepSeek Work? How Can DeepSeek be____78____to people? *DeepSeek can understand questions in your shoes. *DeepSeek learns your favourite things and gives you results that you show ____79____in. *DeepSeek gives you the latest information, so you miss ____80____important. *DeepSeek uses smart AI technology that learns from what you____81____search on your phone. *DeepSeek can analyze much information. *____82____DeepSeek runs on powerful cloud computers, it can deal with millions of searches at once. *DeepSeek can find the best products for you online . *Doctors and nurses can use DeepSeek to find the latest medical research and help make sick people’s health ____83____. *Students and teachers can use DeepSeek to find study materials, research papers quickly. DeepSeek understands what you ____84____ and gives you the best results. As it grows, DeepSeek could change____85____we search for information, making life simpler and more connected for everyone. 八、短文填空 （本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不限填一词） On Jan 1st, 2024, Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl from Hunan, climbed Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山), the ____86____ (tall) peak (山峰) in Africa. In May 2023, she even ____87____ (stand) on top of Mount Qomolangma and it made her become famous. Training (训练) for the peaks Four years ago, Xu went on a family trip to Sichuan. She climbed Mount Siguniang and loved it. That’s ____88____ she started to enjoy climbing. She practised a lot by climbing mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month. She also did exercises like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳) every day. She worked harder than before and trained her body ____89____ (become) strong enough for the big climb. Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro On Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa, it is like a desert ____90____ big temperature (温度) changing. Xu climbed for seven days and faced heavy rain and terrible winds. Xu had to be careful with the temperature and wear the right clothes. When she reached the top, she lay down and breathed ____91____ (heavy). She learned a lot during the climb. For example, she climbed with Xia Boyu. He was the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Everest with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Xia is almost ____92____ 80-year-old man, but he kept going. Xia moved me,” said Xu. Future dreams Xu has finished climbing two ____93____ (five) of the tall mountains all over the world. She also looks forward to climbing the rest of the tall mountains and ____94____ (visit) the North and South Poles (极点) before she turns 18. She also would like to learn how to help those climbers with knee problems like her unlucky dad. How brave and helpful the young girl is! People believe her dreams ____95____ (come) true. 九、书面表达 （满分25分） 96. 走出户外，拥抱自然，乐享健康生活。阳光中学七年级一班举行了一次户外活动，假设你是该班学生李华，打算在学校英语俱乐部分享此次活动的经历和感受。请以“An Outdoor Activity”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数100左右。 An Outdoor Activity _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025年春学期七年级英语课堂练习。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。One, are you going to be an engineer? Mike. no, i'd like to be a policeman. Are you going to be an engineer? Mike, no, i'd like to be a policeman. Two, what are we going to do this afternoon? What about going . skating? Sorry, but I want to play football. What are we going to do this afternoon? What about going skating? Sorry, but I want to play football. Three, bob, what outdoor activity would you like to try? I want to go riding. Bob, what outdoor activity would you like to try? I want to go riding. For where would you like to go this summer? Jack. i'll go to friends. Where would you like to go . this summer? Jack, i'll go to friends. Five, I bought a red coat this morning, but now I don't like this color. Could you please change me another one? The yellow one. No, the Green one. I bought a red coat this morning, but now I don't like this color. Could you please change me another one. the yellow one. no, the Green one. Six, we will go to the zoo for our class trip tomorrow. Do you know where the zoo is? It's north of the school. We will go to the zoo for our class trip tomorrow. Do you know where the zoo is? It's north of the school. Seven, what nice music. Thank you. I started to play the piano . at seven, six years ago. What nice music. Thank you. I started to play the piano at seven, six years ago. Eight, thank you for inviting . me to your birthday party. lily. Julie says he will come . to you're welcome. yes. I called her yesterday, and thanks for your beautiful present. Jack. thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. Lily, Julie says he will come . to you're welcome. Yes, I called her yesterday, and thanks for your beautiful present, jack. Nine, Daniel has . to stay in hospital for a month. Unluckily, he won't be able to play football for three months. Daniel has to stay in hospital for a month. Unluckily, he won't be able to play football for three months. Ten. don't read in the sun or work on the computer too much at night. Yes, thank you. Don't read in the sun or work on the computer too much at night. Yes, thank you. 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Which would like to drink tea, coffee or water. Miss lee. coffee is just my taste. Thank you. Did you have a . nice trip? Yes, IT was pleasant, but a little too long. I wish beijing was much closer to washington. Is this your first trip to beijing? No, this is my second visit. In fact, I can hear last spring, IT was very windy, then it's much nicer now. Yes, autumn is the best season here. You came here at just the right time. Which would like to drink tea, coffee or water. Miss lee. coffee is just my taste. Thank you. Did you have a . nice trip? Yes, IT was pleasant, but a little too long. I wish beijing was much closer to washington. Is this your first trip to beijing? No, this is my second visit. In fact, I can hear last spring, IT was very windy, then it's much nicer now. Yes. autumn is the best season here. You came here just . the right time. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Listen, everybody, i'm going to talk about our trip to the city on friday. We will go there by bus. We will leave from school at eight fifteen AM. When we reach the city, we will get off near the sports center. From there, we'll walk to the theater. Then in the afternoon we will will go to the park. there. We are going to spend two hours playing. Now please remember that the bus will leave right at five thirty P. M. So we have to leave the sports center at five o'clock. P, M, at the latest, tell your parents will be back at school by seven fifteen pm. Okay, that's . all. Listen, everybody, i'm going to talk about our trip to the city on friday. We will go there by bus. We will leave from school at eight fifteen AM. When we reach the city, we will get off near the sports center. From there will walk to the theater. Then in the afternoon we will go to the park. There we are going to spend two hours playing. Now please remember that the bus will leave right at five thirty PM, so we have to leave the sports center at five o'clock PM at the latest. Tell your parents will be back at school by seven fifteen PM. OK. That's all. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。My name is lay. I'm going to show you around my hometown first. Here is my house. It's not big dog. We have a garden. My mother grows tables and flowers in the garden. Outside the garden is a bus stop. IT takes about ten minutes to get to the nearest town. There are lots of buildings there. There is a shopping center in a cinema. There is also a park near the center of the town. I like to go to the town by bike. The town is near the sea. I often go swimming in summer when it's warm and Sunny. I have lots of friends here. I think it's a wonderful place to live. I hope you will like IT. My name is lily. I'm going to show you around my hometown first. Here is my house. It's not big. We have a garden. My mother grows vegetables and flowers in the garden. Outside the garden is a bus stop. IT takes about ten minutes to get to the nearest town. There are lots of buildings there. There is a shopping center in a cinema. There is also a park near the center of the town. I like to go to the town by bike. The town is near the sea. I often go swimming in summer when it's warm and Sunny. I have lots of friends here. I think it's a wonderful place to live. I hope you will like IT. 听力考试到此结束。