内容正文:
Unit 4 When is the art show 情境主题阅读理解 专项练 2025-2026学年
下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)五年级下册
Mary养了一株植物并写了观察日记。完成下面各题。
1.请为Mary的日记配图,将图片序号填入相应的□里。
A. B. C. D.
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
2.请根据日记内容,仿照示例写一写这株植物的生长情况吧。
例:It has two leaves on May 15th.
(1) It has ____________.
(2) _________________
阅读材料,完成下列各题。
Solar terms (节气) are important in Chinese culture. There are 24 solar terms in a year. Let’s learn some of them.
Lichun is the 1st solar term. It is the start of spring. It usually comes on February 4th.
Xiazhi is the 10th solar term. It has the longest daytime in a year. It’s usually on June 21st.
Dongzhi is the 22nd solar term. It has the shortest daytime in a year. It is usually on December 22nd. People usually eat dumplings on this day.
3.将节气与对应的日期连线。
(1) a. Feb. 4th
(2) b. Dec. 22nd
(3) c. Jun. 21st
4.判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) There are 24 solar terms in a year. ( )
(2) Lichun is the start of summer. ( )
(3) Dongzhi has the longest daytime in a year. ( )
(4) Xiazhi is usually on June 21st. ( )
请仔细观察图片,完成题目。
Jun. 15th
Jun. 28th
Tree Planting Day
Tom’s birthday
Grandpa’s birthday
Grandma’s birthday
Dec. 8th
Teacher’s Day
Dad’s birthday
Mum’s birthday
5.将Tom一家人按照每年过生日的先后顺序排列。
Grandma → ______ → ______ → ______ → ______
6.根据图片回答问题。
(1) When is Grandma’s birthday?
Her birthday is on ______.
(2) When is Mum’s birthday?
__________________
Jack养了两只鹦鹉。阅读Jack的日记,完成下列各题。
7.为Jack的日记配图,将图片序号填入相应的括号。
June 26th
I have two birds today. They are parrots. They have green and yellow feathers (羽毛). They are two months old. One is big and the other is small.
(1) ( )
August 30th
The parrots are four months old. They can fly and sing. They can play with me. They are so cute. I like them very much.
(2) ( )
October 18th
I am so excited today. The big parrot can say “Hello!” and the small parrot can say “Bye.” They are so clever. I love them.
(3) ( )
November 2nd
Wow! My small parrot lays (下) six small eggs. My big parrot is very happy. They become mother parrot and father parrot! They are so sweet!
(4) ( )
A. B. C. D.
8.判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The parrots are red and yellow. ( )
(2) The parrots can fly and sing on August 30th. ( )
(3) The big parrot can say “Hello!” when it is four months old. ( )
(4) The small parrot lays eight big eggs on November 2nd. ( )
(5) The mother parrot is the small parrot. ( )
读孩子们在艺术节上对自己照片的介绍,完成下列任务。
(1)The school art show is in April. All the students bring their favourite photos to school. Now they are talking about their photos.
Lucy: This is a photo of a spring garden. You can see many beautiful flowers in the photo. I like the colours very much.
Tony: Look at the photo. I am taking a swimming class. (2) I like summer best because I can go swimming every day.
Jessie: It’s a photo of a dog. The dog is not mine. He’s my sister’ s. Its name is Lucky. It’s white. Look! It’s playing with the ball. How cute!
Alice: It’s a photo of my family’s New Year’s Day dinner. You can see six people in the photo, my grandparents, my dad, my mum, my brother and me. We eat a lot of delicious food on that day. We are so happy.
9.为下面四张照片分别找到它们的小主人。
A. B.
C. D.
(1) Lucy’s ______________
(2) Tony’s ______________
(3) Jessie’s ______________
(4) Alice’s ______________
10.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
The cute dog is Jessie’s. ( )
11.根据文中划线句子(1)和(2)及下面的图片提示,仿写句子。
(1) ______________________________________________________
(2) ______________________________________________________
根据商场的布局,完成下列任务。
任务一:为每一楼层选择适当的购物标识。
5F
Cinema
1. ______
4F
Clothes for Men
2. ______
3F
Clothes for Women
3. ______
2F
Clothes for Kids
4. ______
1F
Restaurant
5. ______
A. B. C. D. E.
12.______
13.______
14.______
15.______
16.______
任务二:选择合适的选项。
17.I often go to the ______ floor to buy things for Mum. ( )
A.second B.third C.fourth
18.We can ______ on the fifth floor. ( )
A.see a film B.buy food C.go to the supermarket
参考答案
1. B A C D 2. some leaves on May 26th It has some beautiful flowers on July 10th.
本文是Mary观察植物生长的日记。
1.(1)日记描述:“我把种子放进花盆里”,此时只有花盆和种子,对应图片B。
(2)日记描述:“它长出了两片小小的绿叶”,对应图片A。
(3)日记描述:“它有一些叶子,但还没开花”,对应图片C。
(4)日记描述:“它长高了,开了一些漂亮的花”,对应图片D。
2.例句句意:它在5月15日长出了两片叶子。根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。句子结构为:主语+动词+宾语+时间状语。
(1)根据日记“May 26th... But it has some leaves.”可知5月26日植物长出了一些叶子,故答案为some leaves on May 26th。
(2)根据日记“July 10th... It has some beautiful flowers.”,可知7月10日植物开出了漂亮的花,故答案为It has some beautiful flowers on July 10th.
3.(1)-(3)acb 4. T F F T
本文介绍了中国24节气中的立春、夏至、冬至三个节气及其特点。
3.(1) 放风筝图→立春(春季开始),对应日期为a. Feb. 4th
(2) 游泳图→夏至(一年中白天最长),对应日期为c. Jun. 21st
(3) 堆雪人图→冬至(一年中白天最短),对应日期为b. Dec. 22nd,故答案为:(1)-(3)acb。
4.(1)句意:一年有24个节气。根据短文中“There are 24 solar terms in a year.”可知描述正确,故答案为T。
(2)句意:立春是夏天的开始。根据短文中“Lichun is the 1st solar term. It is the start of spring.”可知立春是春天的开始,不是夏天,故答案为F。
(3)句意:冬至是一年中白天最长的一天。根据短文中“Dongzhi... It has the shortest daytime in a year.”可知冬至是一年中白天最短的一天,不是最长,故答案为F。
(4)句意:夏至通常在6月21日。根据短文中“Xiazhi... It’s usually on June 21st.”可知描述正确,故答案为T。
5. Tom Grandpa Mum Dad 6. March 12th Her birthday is on September 10th.
本文主要介绍了关于Tom一家人生日日期。
5.按生日先后顺序排列,首先明确每个人的生日日期:Grandma:Tree Planting Day(植树节,3月12日);Tom:6月15日;Grandpa:6月28日;Mum:Teacher’s Day(教师节,9月10日);Dad:12月8日。按日期从早到晚排序:Grandma→Tom→Grandpa→Mum→Dad,故答案为Tom;Grandpa;Mum;Dad。
6.(1)句意:奶奶的生日是什么时候?她的生日在 。根据表格,Grandma的生日是Tree Planting Day(植树节),对应日期为3月12日,故答案为March 12th。
(2)句意:妈妈的生日是什么时候?根据表格,Mum的生日是Teacher’s Day(教师节),对应日期为9月10日,故答案为Her birthday is on September 10th.
7. D A B C 8. F T F F T
本文介绍了Jack的两只鹦鹉的特征和能力等。
7.(1)句意:今天我有两只鸟。它们是鹦鹉。它们有绿色和黄色的羽毛。它们两个月大。一只大,一只小。根据描述,对应图片D(男孩手托两只大小不一的鹦鹉),故答案为D。
(2) 句意:鹦鹉四个月大了。它们会飞和唱歌。它们可以和我一起玩。它们很可爱。我非常喜欢它们。根据描述,对应图片A(鹦鹉在飞、唱歌,和男孩互动),故答案为A。
(3) 句意:我今天很兴奋。大鹦鹉会说“你好!”,小鹦鹉会说“再见。” 它们很聪明。我爱它们。根据描述,对应图片B(两只鹦鹉分别说“Hello!”和“Bye”),故答案为B。
(4) 句意:哇!我的小鹦鹉下了六个小蛋。大鹦鹉很高兴。它们成了鹦鹉妈妈和鹦鹉爸爸。它们太温馨了!根据描述,对应图片C(鹦鹉旁边有蛋),故答案为C。
8.(1) 句意:鹦鹉是红色和黄色的。根据日记中“They have green and yellow feathers.”,可知鹦鹉是绿黄相间,并非红黄,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
(2) 句意:8月30日,鹦鹉会飞和唱歌。根据8月30日的日记内容“They can fly and sing.”,可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
(3) 句意:大鹦鹉四个月大时会说“你好!”。根据日记,鹦鹉四个月大时(8月30日)只会飞和唱歌,会说“Hello!”是在10月18日(更大时),题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
(4) 句意:11月2日,小鹦鹉下了八个大蛋。根据日记中“My small parrot lays six small eggs.”,可知是六个小蛋,并非八个大蛋,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
(5) 句意:鹦鹉妈妈是小鹦鹉。根据日记中“My small parrot lays six small eggs. They become mother parrot and father parrot!”,可知下蛋的小鹦鹉是妈妈,题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
9. C A D B 10.F 11. Children’s Day is in June. I like winter best because I can make a snowman.
本文是孩子们在艺术节上对自己照片的介绍。
9.(1)根据“This is a photo of a spring garden. You can see many beautiful flowers in the photo.”可知露西的照片是关于一个春天的花园的,有许多美丽的花,C符合题意。
(2)根据“Look at the photo. I am taking a swimming class.”可知托尼的照片是关于上游泳课的,A符合题意。
(3)根据“It’s a photo of a dog.”可知杰西的照片是关于一只小狗的,D符合题意。
(4)根据“It’s a photo of my family’s New Year’s Day dinner.”可知爱丽丝的照片是关于全家新年聚餐的,B符合题意。
10.句意:可爱的小狗是杰西的。根据“He’s my sister’s.”可知小狗是杰西的姐姐/妹妹的。
11.(1)例句的意思是:学校艺术节在四月。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般现在时,图片是儿童节,在六月,根据图片仿照例句,句子写成:儿童节在六月。Children’s Day儿童节,be动词用is,in June在六月。
(2)例句的意思是:我最喜欢夏天因为我可以去游泳。图片是冬天,堆雪人。根据图片仿照例句,句子可写成:我最喜欢冬天,因为我可以堆雪人。winter冬天,make a snowman堆雪人。
12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.E 17.B 18.A
本文主要介绍了商场楼层的布局。
12.5F Cinema(电影院):图片D是电影院标识,与楼层功能匹配,故填D。
13.4F Clothes for Men(男士服装):图片B是男士服装,与楼层功能匹配,故填B。
14.3F Clothes for Women(女士服装):图片C是女士服装,与楼层功能匹配,故填C。
15.2F Clothes for Kids(儿童服装):图片A是儿童服装,与楼层功能匹配,故填A。
16.1F Restaurant(餐厅):图片 E 是餐厅标识,与楼层功能匹配,故填E。
17.句意:我经常去____楼层给妈妈买东西。妈妈的衣物在3F(Clothes for Women),“第三”的英文是 third,所以选B。
18.句意:我们可以在五楼____。五楼是Cinema(电影院),可以看电影(see a film),所以选A。
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