精品解析：内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗乌丹第三中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级5月份月考英语试卷

2025年5月末初一阶段性质量监测 英语 考试范围：Unit 1～Unit 5 注意事项：1．本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始),然后作答听力部分(1-10小题)。答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。 2．作答时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Frank! ____1____ B: Oh, I have to get to the gym at 5 o’clock. A: What will you do there? B: ____2____ We have a baseball match next month. A: That sounds interesting. How often do you practise? B: ____3____ A: That’s quite a lot. ____4____ B: At around half past six. We often play for one hour and then go home. A: Hard work will pay off (得到回报). ____5____ B: Thanks! A. Good luck to you! B. Why are you in a hurry? C. When will the match start? D. Then when can you go home? E. Five times a week, after school. F. How long do you often practise? G. I will practise baseball with my teammates. 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day, I was talking to Martin about writing. At the end of the talk, I asked him, “As a ____6____, you must enjoy writing, right?” “Not always,” he thought for some time and said, “I enjoy writing only when it makes me feel ____7____.” “You know, Paul,” Martin went on, “some articles (文章) are very hard to write. I try to write them well. When I finally look at my work, I feel good about ____8____.” Martin’s answer made me think of a ____9____ ten years ago. My friends and I climbed Mount Hua. It was a rainy day, and the mountain ____10____ its steepness (陡峭)．As we looked up at its peaks, some of us thought of ____11____ here. “You’ll feel sorry about your ____12____,” our guide (导游) said as he asked us to keep going. Soon, we arrived at “Yaozi Fanshen (鹞子翻身)”. It’s the most famous sight on East Peak. It made us really tired. But ____13____ we looked back, we felt proud. We ____14____ climbed three peaks of Mount Hua that day. In some places, we even took the hardest way. We found that we climbed hard, but we felt proud. Just as it is in writing, for some things in our lives, the harder way _____15_____ better rewards (回报)． 6. A. doctor B. writer C. driver 7. A. surprised B. brave C. proud 8. A. myself B. himself C. yourself 9. A. trip B. game C. habit 10. A. is angry with B. is sorry for C. is famous for 11. A. passing B. stopping C. moving 12. A. choice B. change C. plan 13. A. when B. if C. because 14. A. differently B. suddenly C. finally 15. A. brings B. likes C. takes 第四部分 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,共22分) 阅读短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith. “I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?” Helen says. “Here is my advice. You can read and do it like this,” Ms Smith says. Name:Helen King Age:12 Time Food 7:00~8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00 Have some fruit. 12:00~13:00 Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch. 18:00~19:00 Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: ·Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. ·No cold food; swim or play tennis every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 16. What can be Helen’s breakfast? A. B. C. 17. What time does Ms Smith ask Helen to have some fruit? A. At 8:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 13:00. 18. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Helen should exercise every day. B. Helen can’t eat beef noodles for lunch. C. Helen is in a hospital because she works there. B One sunny day, the zoo keepers (饲养员) felt worried, because the kangaroos got out of their cage (笼子) again. The head zoo keeper, Mr. Brown said, “We repaired (修理) the cage, but how did these-kangaroos get out again?” After much discussion, they found the cage was too low. A zoo keeper said,” Let’s raise (增加) the height of the cage from 1 to 2 meters. That should stop them!” Everyone agreed. On that afternoon, they got to work. However, to their great surprise, the next day, the kangaroos still got out of their cage and moved around the zoo, Mr. Brown was angry, “How is this possible?” Without thinking, they decided to raise the cage to 3 meters. But the following morning, the kangaroos still got out. The zoo keepers decided to raise the cage to 10 meters. Later, a kangaroo asked another kangaroo, “Do you think they will go on raising our cage?” One of the kangaroos replied, “Hard to say. If they continue forgetting (忘记) to close the cage door, they could raise it to a hundred meters, and we would still be out here and have a good time!” 19. Why did the zoo keepers first decide to raise the cage of the kangaroos? A. Because they realized that the cage was broken. B. Because they worried about the safety of the kangaroos. C. Because they wanted to stop the kangaroos from getting out of the cage. 20. What can we learn from the kangaroos’ words in the last paragraph? A. The zoo keepers didn’t check the kangaroos’ cage door. B. The zoo keepers decided to raise the cage to 100 meters. C. The kangaroos always forget to close their cage door. 21. Which of the following would be the best title for this story? A. The High-Rising Cage B. The Disappearing Kangaroos C. The Work of the Zoo Keepers 22. Which of the following Chinese idioms (成语) best describes the zoo keepers’ behaviors? A. 对牛弹琴 B. 守株待兔 C. 缘木求鱼 C ①We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial to us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice for you. ②You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classroom and every week you have PE classes. ③Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. If people exercise for an hour every day, they will have better sleep and more energy (能量). ④You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. ⑤Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. ⑥As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 23. Why should children do sports? A. Because it is easy for them. B. Because it makes them clever. C. Because it is good for their health. 24. What is the meaning of the underlined (画线的) word “beneficial” in the first paragraph? A. Helpful. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting. 25. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 26. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. People can exercise at many places. B. There are many easy ways to do sports. C. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. 第五部分 任务型阅读(第37题1分,第38、39小题每题2分,第40小题3分,共8分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 Sun Yingsha is a young Chinese table tennis player and she won many important matches. She first became famous after winning at the Tokyo Olympics. During preparations for the 2024 Paris Olympics, she aims to win two gold medals and one silver medal. Now she is one of the best players in the world. But behind her success, she has a disciplined (遵守纪律的) and balanced lifestyle (生活方式). Sun Yingsha trains very hard every day, usually for 6 to 8 hours. But she also knows how to relax.In her free time, she enjoys listening to pop music and watching movies. “Music makes me happy and helps me work better,”she says. Sometimes she plays mobile games, but not for too long. Her coach thinks this balance is very important. “Sun works hard but also rests well. Good rest helps her play better,” he explains. Sun herself believes that both practice and rest are necessary to become a great player. Sun’s story teaches us that success comes from hard work and smart rest. She often tells young players,”Love what you do, and you will do it well.” 27. Did Sun Yingsha first become famous after winning at the 2024 Paris Olympics? _________________________________________________ 28. How many hours does Sun Yingsha train every day? _________________________________________________ 29. What does Sun Yingsha like doing in her free time? _________________________________________________ 30. What can we learn from Sun’s story? _________________________________________________ 第六部分 语篇填空(共两节,20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like to go to the museum? If yes, you must know there are always many rules in a museum-no playing, no touching or no food, ____31____ things are different in Please Touch Museum. Please Touch Museum is special for children in ____32____ USA. Here, children don’t need to keep quiet. They can talk and play with their family in these ____33____ (hall).They can also learn and feel things by ____34____ (touch) them. In Please Touch Museum, there are a lot of interesting exhibits (展品)____35____ art, history, and science for children. One of the ____36____ (children) favorites is Food & Family. Children like to play games there—they buy food at the “store” and make dinner in the “kitchen”. These games help ____37____ (they) to learn life skills (技能)．Storytime Cabin ____38____ (be) also a fun exhibit. Lots of children like reading and ____39____ (relax) there, too. Families don’t need to leave the museum ____40____ (have) lunch after a happy morning. Children can always find their favorite food in the cafe of Please Touch Museum. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次。) it however take a minute Beggar’s Chicken (叫花鸡) is a famous dish in Changshu, Jiangsu Province. There are many fun stories behind it. The following is one of them. One day, a beggar looked for (寻找) some food on the street. For a long time, he couldn’t find anything (任何东西). Suddenly, he saw a chicken, and he caught it. ____41____, he didn’t have a pot to cook it with. A few ____42____ later, he killed (杀) the chicken. Then he used lotus leaves and mud (泥巴) to pack the chicken and put it on the fire to cook. About two hours later, he ____43____ the chicken out. Guess what? It tasted very delicious. Soon the dish became popular and people gave this dish ____44____ interesting name: Beggar’s Chicken. Today, Beggar’s Chicken is still popular for ____45____ special way of cooking and good taste. 第七部分 书面表达(20分) 46. 2025年最新发布的《教育强国建设规划纲要(2024-2035年)》指出：促进学生健康成长，全面发展，中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时。假设你是七年级(1)班的一名学生，上周你对班上同学的课后放松方式进行了调查。请根据以下图表提供的信息和要点，用英文写一篇调查报告，并介绍你自己的课后活动，向校英文报投稿。 写作要点： 1．简要说明图表内容； 2．介绍你自己的课后活动，并说明理由。 写作要求： 1．包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2．词数60左右(开头已写好，但不计入总词数)。 I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 7. Last week, I made a surveyamong the students in my class on ways to relax after class. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 第一部分 听力(共两节,10分) 听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,共3分) 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. 2. 3. 第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料,回答第4、5题。 4.What does Jenny usually do to save wateh? A.She takes quick showers. B.She collects the rainwater. C.She turns off the tap after using water. 5.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A.Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates. 听第5段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.When is the birthday of Daniel’s father? A.Tomorrow. B.The day after tomorrow. C. Today. 7.What is Daniel’s father’s favourite food? A.Chicken and potatoes. B.Fish and carrots. C.Chicken and fish. 听第6段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.When did the story happen? A.Last Tuesday afternoon. B. Last Friday morning. C.Last Tarsday morning. 9.Where did the shout come from? A.A river. B.A rainforest. C.A lake. 10.How did Zhang Jun feel? A.He felt sad. B.He felt happy. C.He felt surprised. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年5月末初一阶段性质量监测 英语 考试范围：Unit 1～Unit 5 注意事项：1．本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始),然后作答听力部分(1-10小题)。答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。 2．作答时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Frank! ____1____ B: Oh, I have to get to the gym at 5 o’clock. A: What will you do there? B: ____2____ We have a baseball match next month. A: That sounds interesting. How often do you practise? B: ____3____ A: That’s quite a lot. ____4____ B: At around half past six. We often play for one hour and then go home. A: Hard work will pay off (得到回报). ____5____ B: Thanks! A. Good luck to you! B. Why are you in a hurry? C. When will the match start? D. Then when can you go home? E. Five times a week, after school. F. How long do you often practise? G. I will practise baseball with my teammates. 【答案】1. B 2. G 3. E 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要谈论了Frank练棒球参加棒球比赛的事情。 【1题详解】 答语“Oh, I have to get to the gym at 5 o’clock.”表明对方挺着急，B项“Why are you in a hurry?”询问对方为什么这么匆忙，符合语境。 【2题详解】 根据“We have a baseball match next month.”，此处内容与棒球有关，G项“I will practise baseball with my teammates.”提到和队友练习棒球，符合语境。 【3题详解】 上句“How often do you practise?”询问练习频率，E项“Five times a week, after school.”回答了练习频率，与语境切合。 【4题详解】 答语“At around half past six.”为时间点，此处应对时间提问，D项“Then when can you go home?”符合语境。 【5题详解】 根据“Hard work will pay off (得到回报).”和答语“Thanks!”，此处应向对方表示祝愿。A项“Good luck to you!”祝对方好运，符合语境。 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day, I was talking to Martin about writing. At the end of the talk, I asked him, “As a ____6____, you must enjoy writing, right?” “Not always,” he thought for some time and said, “I enjoy writing only when it makes me feel ____7____.” “You know, Paul,” Martin went on, “some articles (文章) are very hard to write. I try to write them well. When I finally look at my work, I feel good about ____8____.” Martin’s answer made me think of a ____9____ ten years ago. My friends and I climbed Mount Hua. It was a rainy day, and the mountain ____10____ its steepness (陡峭)．As we looked up at its peaks, some of us thought of ____11____ here. “You’ll feel sorry about your ____12____,” our guide (导游) said as he asked us to keep going. Soon, we arrived at “Yaozi Fanshen (鹞子翻身)”. It’s the most famous sight on East Peak. It made us really tired. But ____13____ we looked back, we felt proud. We ____14____ climbed three peaks of Mount Hua that day. In some places, we even took the hardest way. We found that we climbed hard, but we felt proud. Just as it is in writing, for some things in our lives, the harder way _____15_____ better rewards (回报)． 6. A. doctor B. writer C. driver 7. A. surprised B. brave C. proud 8. A. myself B. himself C. yourself 9. A. trip B. game C. habit 10. A. is angry with B. is sorry for C. is famous for 11. A. passing B. stopping C. moving 12. A. choice B. change C. plan 13. A. when B. if C. because 14. A. differently B. suddenly C. finally 15. A. brings B. likes C. takes 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者和作家Martin的对话，引出了华山之行的经历，阐明了写作和登山一样，艰难的过程最终会带来更好的回报。 【6题详解】 句意：作为一名作家，你一定很喜欢写作，对吧？ 根据前文“talking to Martin about writing”，Martin是作家，writer表示“作家”，符合语境。doctor医生，driver司机，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：只有当写作让我感到自豪时，我才会喜欢它。 根据后文“When I finally look at my work, I feel good about...”，Martin完成作品时会感到自豪，proud表示“自豪的”，符合语境。surprised惊讶的，brave勇敢的，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：当我最终看着我的作品时，自我感觉很好。 主语是I，反身代词用myself，表示“我自己”，符合语境。himself他自己，yourself你自己，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：Martin的回答让我想起了十年前的一次旅行。 根据后文“My friends and I climbed Mount Hua”，这是一次旅行，trip表示“旅行”，符合语境。game游戏，habit习惯，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：那天下着雨，这座山以它的陡峭而闻名。 根据常识，华山以陡峭闻名，is famous for表示“以……闻名”，符合语境。is angry with生气，is sorry for抱歉，均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：当我们抬头看山顶时，我们中的一些人想在这里停下来。 根据后文“our guide said as he asked us to keep going”，导游让他们继续走，说明有人想停下，stopping表示“停下”，符合语境。passing通过，moving移动，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：“你会为你的选择感到后悔的。”导游说，让我们继续前进。 根据前文有人想停下，导游说会为这个选择后悔，choice表示“选择”，符合语境。change改变，plan计划，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：但当我们回头看时，我们感到很自豪。 根据语境，此处表示“当……的时候”，when表示“当……时”，符合语境。if如果，because因为，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：那天我们最终爬上了华山的三座山峰。 根据“We...climbed three peaks of Mount Hua that day”，他们最终完成了攀登，finally表示“最终”，符合语境。differently不同地，suddenly突然地，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：就像写作一样，对于生活中的一些事情，更艰难的道路会带来更好的回报。 根据“we climbed hard, but we felt proud.”，攀登越困难，自豪感越强烈。借爬山的故事告诉我们，道路越难，带来的回报越好。brings表示“带来”，符合语境。likes喜欢，takes带走，均不符合。 第四部分 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,共22分) 阅读短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith. “I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?” Helen says. “Here is my advice. You can read and do it like this,” Ms Smith says. Name:Helen King Age:12 Time Food 7:00~8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00 Have some fruit. 12:00~13:00 Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch. 18:00~19:00 Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: ·Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. ·No cold food; swim or play tennis every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 16. What can be Helen’s breakfast? A. B. C. 17. What time does Ms Smith ask Helen to have some fruit? A. At 8:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 13:00. 18. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Helen should exercise every day. B. Helen can’t eat beef noodles for lunch. C. Helen is in a hospital because she works there. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Helen为了健康向Ms Smith咨询建议，Ms Smith为她制定了详细的饮食和运动计划。 【16题详解】 文中表格的早餐部分提到“Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast.”，选项C是面包，符合早餐要求；A是面条（晚餐食物），B是水果（上午加餐食物）。 【17题详解】 文中表格明确标注“10:00 — Have some fruit.”，因此Ms Smith建议Helen在10:00吃水果。 【18题详解】 文中第1段提到“Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith.”，结合上下文可知Helen是因为想减肥/咨询健康问题在医院，并非在医院工作，因此C选项说法错误；A选项“每天运动”符合“swim or play tennis every day”的建议；B选项“午餐不能吃牛肉面”符合午餐的食物要求（午餐是蔬菜、肉和果汁，晚餐才吃面条）。 B One sunny day, the zoo keepers (饲养员) felt worried, because the kangaroos got out of their cage (笼子) again. The head zoo keeper, Mr. Brown said, “We repaired (修理) the cage, but how did these-kangaroos get out again?” After much discussion, they found the cage was too low. A zoo keeper said,” Let’s raise (增加) the height of the cage from 1 to 2 meters. That should stop them!” Everyone agreed. On that afternoon, they got to work. However, to their great surprise, the next day, the kangaroos still got out of their cage and moved around the zoo, Mr. Brown was angry, “How is this possible?” Without thinking, they decided to raise the cage to 3 meters. But the following morning, the kangaroos still got out. The zoo keepers decided to raise the cage to 10 meters. Later, a kangaroo asked another kangaroo, “Do you think they will go on raising our cage?” One of the kangaroos replied, “Hard to say. If they continue forgetting (忘记) to close the cage door, they could raise it to a hundred meters, and we would still be out here and have a good time!” 19. Why did the zoo keepers first decide to raise the cage of the kangaroos? A. Because they realized that the cage was broken. B. Because they worried about the safety of the kangaroos. C. Because they wanted to stop the kangaroos from getting out of the cage. 20. What can we learn from the kangaroos’ words in the last paragraph? A. The zoo keepers didn’t check the kangaroos’ cage door. B. The zoo keepers decided to raise the cage to 100 meters. C. The kangaroos always forget to close their cage door. 21. Which of the following would be the best title for this story? A. The High-Rising Cage B. The Disappearing Kangaroos C. The Work of the Zoo Keepers 22. Which of the following Chinese idioms (成语) best describes the zoo keepers’ behaviors? A. 对牛弹琴 B. 守株待兔 C. 缘木求鱼 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述了动物园饲养员发现袋鼠不断逃出笼子后，多次加高笼子高度却始终没有解决根本问题——忘记关门，讽刺了只关注表面现象而忽视根本原因的行为。 【19题详解】 第一段指出原因：“they found the cage was too low. A zoo keeper said, ‘Let’s raise the height of the cage... That should stop them!’”说明饲养员第一次决定加高笼子是因为他们发现笼子太低，想阻止袋鼠逃出笼子。 【20题详解】 最后一段指出问题所在：袋鼠说“If they continue forgetting to close the cage door, they could raise it to a hundred meters, and we would still be out here”说明饲养员一直忘记关笼门，这才是袋鼠逃出的真正原因。 【21题详解】 通读全文可知标题：故事围绕饲养员不断加高笼子（从2米到3米再到10米）却始终没有解决根本问题展开，因此“The High-Rising Cage”（不断升高的笼子）最能概括故事内容。 【22题详解】 通读全文可知寓意：饲养员一味加高笼子却不检查是否关门，只从表面解决问题而没有找到真正的原因，与成语“缘木求鱼”（爬到树上去找鱼，比喻方向或方法错误，不可能达到目的）意思相符。 C ①We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial to us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice for you. ②You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classroom and every week you have PE classes. ③Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. If people exercise for an hour every day, they will have better sleep and more energy (能量). ④You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. ⑤Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. ⑥As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 23. Why should children do sports? A. Because it is easy for them. B. Because it makes them clever. C. Because it is good for their health. 24. What is the meaning of the underlined (画线的) word “beneficial” in the first paragraph? A. Helpful. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting. 25. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 26. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. People can exercise at many places. B. There are many easy ways to do sports. C. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕运动的重要性展开，介绍了多种简单易行的运动方式与相关建议，鼓励人们养成运动习惯。 【23题详解】 文中第①段提到“Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”，说明孩子运动是为了健康。 【24题详解】 文中第①段提到“Doctors say doing sports is beneficial to us. Sports can make our body strong.”，结合上下文，运动能让身体强壮，所以“beneficial”的意思是“有益的、有帮助的”，对应选项A（Helpful）。 【25题详解】 文章第①段总述运动的重要性并引出建议；第②-⑤段分别介绍了运动的不同方式和注意事项；第⑥段总结全文，结构为“总—分—总”，对应选项C的结构图。 【26题详解】 文章先介绍运动的重要性，再详细列举多种运动方式和建议，鼓励大家运动，核心主旨是介绍多种简单易行的运动方式，鼓励人们坚持锻炼。 第五部分 任务型阅读(第37题1分,第38、39小题每题2分,第40小题3分,共8分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 Sun Yingsha is a young Chinese table tennis player and she won many important matches. She first became famous after winning at the Tokyo Olympics. During preparations for the 2024 Paris Olympics, she aims to win two gold medals and one silver medal. Now she is one of the best players in the world. But behind her success, she has a disciplined (遵守纪律的) and balanced lifestyle (生活方式). Sun Yingsha trains very hard every day, usually for 6 to 8 hours. But she also knows how to relax.In her free time, she enjoys listening to pop music and watching movies. “Music makes me happy and helps me work better,”she says. Sometimes she plays mobile games, but not for too long. Her coach thinks this balance is very important. “Sun works hard but also rests well. Good rest helps her play better,” he explains. Sun herself believes that both practice and rest are necessary to become a great player. Sun’s story teaches us that success comes from hard work and smart rest. She often tells young players,”Love what you do, and you will do it well.” 27. Did Sun Yingsha first become famous after winning at the 2024 Paris Olympics? _________________________________________________ 28. How many hours does Sun Yingsha train every day? _________________________________________________ 29. What does Sun Yingsha like doing in her free time? _________________________________________________ 30. What can we learn from Sun’s story? _________________________________________________ 【答案】27. No, she didn’t. 28. 6 to 8 hours every day. 29. She enjoys listening to pop music, watching movies and sometimes playing mobile games. 30. Success comes from hard work and smart rest, and we should love what we do. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的职业生涯、训练生活与成功秘诀。 【27题详解】 原文第一段提到“She first became famous after winning at the Tokyo Olympics.”，因此她不是在2024年巴黎奥运会后才成名。 【28题详解】 原文第二段提到“Sun Yingsha trains very hard every day, usually for 6 to 8 hours.”，提取训练时长。 【29题详解】 原文第二段提到“In her free time, she enjoys listening to pop music and watching movies. Sometimes she plays mobile games, but not for too long.”，提取她的爱好。 【30题详解】 原文最后一段提到“Sun’s story teaches us that success comes from hard work and smart rest. Love what you do, and you will do it well.”，提取核心启示。 第六部分 语篇填空(共两节,20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like to go to the museum? If yes, you must know there are always many rules in a museum-no playing, no touching or no food, ____31____ things are different in Please Touch Museum. Please Touch Museum is special for children in ____32____ USA. Here, children don’t need to keep quiet. They can talk and play with their family in these ____33____ (hall).They can also learn and feel things by ____34____ (touch) them. In Please Touch Museum, there are a lot of interesting exhibits (展品)____35____ art, history, and science for children. One of the ____36____ (children) favorites is Food & Family. Children like to play games there—they buy food at the “store” and make dinner in the “kitchen”. These games help ____37____ (they) to learn life skills (技能)．Storytime Cabin ____38____ (be) also a fun exhibit. Lots of children like reading and ____39____ (relax) there, too. Families don’t need to leave the museum ____40____ (have) lunch after a happy morning. Children can always find their favorite food in the cafe of Please Touch Museum. 【答案】31. but 32. the 33. halls 34. touching 35. about 36. children’s 37. them 38. is 39. relaxing 40. to have 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国的“请触摸博物馆”，它打破了传统博物馆的规则，允许儿童触摸展品、自由互动，通过寓教于乐的方式让孩子学习知识、培养生活技能。 【31题详解】 句意：你喜欢去博物馆吗？如果喜欢，你一定知道博物馆里总有很多规则——不能玩耍、不能触摸、不能吃东西，但在请触摸博物馆，情况就不同了。前文提到传统博物馆的各种禁令，后文说明该博物馆的不同之处，表转折关系，填连词but。 【32题详解】 句意：请触摸博物馆是美国一家专为儿童设立的特殊博物馆。固定表达“in the USA”表示“在美国”，需加定冠词the。 【33题详解】 句意：在这里，孩子们不需要保持安静，他们可以和家人在这些大厅里交谈、玩耍。限定词these后接可数名词复数，hall的复数形式为halls。 【34题详解】 句意：他们也可以通过触摸来学习和感知事物。介词by后接动名词形式，touch的动名词为touching，构成“by doing sth”结构。 【35题详解】 句意：在请触摸博物馆里，有很多关于艺术、历史和科学的有趣展品供儿童参观。此处表示“关于……的展品”，用介词about。 【36题详解】 句意：孩子们最喜欢的展品之一是“食物与家庭”。此处表示“孩子们的（最爱）”，需用名词所有格形式，children的所有格为children’s。 【37题详解】 句意：这些游戏帮助他们学习生活技能。动词help后接人称代词宾格形式，they的宾格为them。 【38题详解】 句意：故事小屋也是一个有趣的展区。主语Storytime Cabin为单数，全文为一般现在时，be动词用is。 【39题详解】 句意：很多孩子也喜欢在那里阅读和放松。固定搭配“like doing sth”表示“喜欢做某事”，relax的动名词为relaxing，与reading并列。 【40题详解】 句意：在愉快的一上午之后，家人们不需要离开博物馆去吃午饭。此处用动词不定式表目的，填to have。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次。) it however take a minute Beggar’s Chicken (叫花鸡) is a famous dish in Changshu, Jiangsu Province. There are many fun stories behind it. The following is one of them. One day, a beggar looked for (寻找) some food on the street. For a long time, he couldn’t find anything (任何东西). Suddenly, he saw a chicken, and he caught it. ____41____, he didn’t have a pot to cook it with. A few ____42____ later, he killed (杀) the chicken. Then he used lotus leaves and mud (泥巴) to pack the chicken and put it on the fire to cook. About two hours later, he ____43____ the chicken out. Guess what? It tasted very delicious. Soon the dish became popular and people gave this dish ____44____ interesting name: Beggar’s Chicken. Today, Beggar’s Chicken is still popular for ____45____ special way of cooking and good taste. 【答案】41. However 42. minutes 43. took 44. an 45. its 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了江苏常熟名菜“叫花鸡”的由来。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，他没有锅来煮它。此处需填转折副词，表“可是、然而”，前后句意转折，用However且句首大写。 【42题详解】 句意：几分钟后，他杀了那只鸡。a few后接可数名词复数，此处表示“几分钟之后”，用minute的复数形式minutes。 【43题详解】 句意：大约两小时后，他拿出了鸡。故事讲述过去的事，用一般过去时，此处表示把鸡取出，take的过去式是took。 【44题详解】 句意：很快这道菜流行起来，人们给它起了一个有趣的名字：叫花鸡。此处表泛指“一个有趣的名字”，interesting以元音音素开头，将方框中的a变为an。 【45题详解】 句意：如今，叫花鸡仍然因其特殊的烹饪方式和美味而受欢迎。此处修饰名词短语“特殊的烹饪方式”，需要形容词性物主代词，it变为its，表示“它的”，符合语义。 第七部分 书面表达(20分) 46. 2025年最新发布的《教育强国建设规划纲要(2024-2035年)》指出：促进学生健康成长，全面发展，中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时。假设你是七年级(1)班的一名学生，上周你对班上同学的课后放松方式进行了调查。请根据以下图表提供的信息和要点，用英文写一篇调查报告，并介绍你自己的课后活动，向校英文报投稿。 写作要点： 1．简要说明图表内容； 2．介绍你自己的课后活动，并说明理由。 写作要求： 1．包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2．词数60左右(开头已写好，但不计入总词数)。 I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 7. Last week, I made a surveyamong the students in my class on ways to relax after class. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 7. Last week, I made a surveyamong the students in my class on ways to r elax  after class. The survey shows 30% read books, 20% do exercise, 15% watch TV, 10% play games online and 25% have no time to relax. I often play basketball after school. It helps me stay healthy and energetic. Also, it’s a great way to make friends and work as a team. I feel happy and relaxed after playing. 【解析】 【详解】第一步：审题立意 确定文体：调查报告，时态以一般现在时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：完整覆盖两大核心内容（说明图表内容、介绍自己的课后活动及理由），词数60词左右，开头已给出不计入总词数 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：语句通顺，可适当拓展，不得出现真实个人信息 第二步：构思布局 开头段：承接给定开头，点明调查主题 主体段：①说明图表内容（不同放松方式的占比）；②介绍自己的课后活动及理由 结尾段：简单收尾，呼应主题 第三步：要点展开 要点一：图表内容 30% read books/20% do physical exercise/15% watch TV/10% play computer games or chat online/5% have no time to relax/25%no time to relax/survey/percent/activity/popular/relax/after-class activities/chart/show/result/common ways等 要点二：自己的课后活动及理由 often play basketball after school/helps me stay healthy and energetic/great way to make friends and work as a team/keep fit/energetic/relax/improve health/active等 听力部分 第一部分 听力(共两节,10分) 听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,共3分) 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. 2. 3. 第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料,回答第4、5题。 4.What does Jenny usually do to save wateh? A.She takes quick showers. B.She collects the rainwater. C.She turns off the tap after using water. 5.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A.Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates. 听第5段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.When is the birthday of Daniel’s father? A.Tomorrow. B.The day after tomorrow. C. Today. 7.What is Daniel’s father’s favourite food? A.Chicken and potatoes. B.Fish and carrots. C.Chicken and fish. 听第6段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.When did the story happen? A.Last Tuesday afternoon. B. Last Friday morning. C.Last Tarsday morning. 9.Where did the shout come from? A.A river. B.A rainforest. C.A lake. 10.How did Zhang Jun feel? A.He felt sad. B.He felt happy. C.He felt surprised. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $