2026年安徽省中考英语考前预测卷(一)

2026年安徽省中考英语考前预测卷(一) 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Could you tell me the ________ of the new library? —Sure. It's 632 metres tall. A．length B．depth C．height D．width 22．The smart home system can ________ the lights and temperature automatically. A．control B．repair C．choose D．clean 23．—Our team won the basketball match! —________. You all played so well. A．That's a pity B．Well done C．Never mind D．Good luck 24．—What do you think of the new movie? —It's ________. I fell asleep halfway. A．exciting B．boring C．moving D．surprising 25．More trees ________ on both sides of the road next spring. A．plant B．planted C．will be planted D．are planting 26．The old man ________ be 80 years old, but he still walks every morning. A．can B．may C．must D．should 27．—Did you enjoy the trip to the museum? —Yes. We ________ a lot about history there. A．learn B．learned C．are learning D．will learn 28．You won't pass the exam ________ you work harder from now on. A．if B．unless C．though D．because 29．Teenagers should ________ to take part in more outdoor activities. A．encourage B．be encouraged C．encouraging D．have encouraged 30．—I'm really tired after the long walk. —Why not ________ and rest for a while? A．sit down B．get up C．go out D．run away VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A few years ago, I took part in a volunteering trip to a small mountain village. Before going, I thought I would teach the children there. But in the end, I was the one who ___31____ the most. The village was very poor. The school had only three classrooms and no 32 playground. However, the children were always full of ___33____ . They would walk for hours every morning just to get to school. Their ___34____ for knowledge touched me deeply. One little boy, Zhang Hao, was especially hardworking. He often stayed after class to ask ___35____ . One day, I asked him why he worked so hard. He said, "I want to be a doctor so I can ___36____ people in my village." His words made me realize how ___37____ education is. When I left, the children gave me a 38 made of paper flowers. It was the most 39 gift I had ever received. This experience 40 me that true happiness comes from helping others. 31． A．learned B．forgot C．expected D．regretted 32． A．a B．an C．the D．/ 33． A．energy B．worry C．doubt D．fear 34． A．hope B．thirst C．plan D．search 35． A．questions B．directions C．permission D．time 36． A．teach B．feed C．help D．protect 37． A．expensive B．important C．difficult D．popular 38． A．card B．letter C．gift D．flag 39． A．useful B．valuable C．boring D．funny 40． A．taught B．warned C．wished D．allowed B Have you ever heard of "forest schools"? In some countries, students spend part of their school time learning in forests. They don't sit in a ___41____ all day. Instead, they explore nature, build things with wood, and learn about ___42____ and animals. Studies show that learning in nature can ___43____ students' creativity and concentration. A school in England found that students who attended forest school were ___44____ focused in class. They also had better ___45____ skills because they often worked in teams. Forest schools are becoming more ___46____ around the world. In China, some schools have also started outdoor learning programs. Teachers say students become more ___47____ and independent after taking part in these activities. However, forest schools also have ___48____ . Bad weather can make outdoor learning difficult. Some parents worry about ___49____ . But many experts believe the ___50____ outweigh the disadvantages. After all, learning should not be limited to the classroom. 41． A．classroom B．library C．garden D．kitchen 42． A．students B．plants C．teachers D．buildings 43． A．reduce B．improve C．check D．control 44． A．slightly B．hardly C．more D．less 45． A．reading B．social C．writing D．math 46． A．popular B．expensive C．strange D．difficult 47． A．shy B．lazy C．confident D．nervous 48． A．advantages B．challenges C．secrets D．reasons 49． A．cost B．safety C．time D．space 50． A．lessons B．choices C．benefits D．results 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Mike! You look so happy today. A: 51 B: I just heard that our school is going to hold a music festival next month. A: Really? That's great! 52 B: I'm thinking of forming a band with some classmates. A: Cool! 53 B: I can play the guitar, and Li Ming is good at the drums. A: Sounds wonderful. I can sing a little. 54 B: Of course! The more, the merrier. Let's meet after school to practice. A: 55 B: See you then! A．Count me in! B．What's up? C．What instruments can you play? D．It's a piece of cake. E．Who will teach you? F．What are you going to do for it? G．See you later! VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 56．Who can help you if your air conditioner stops working? A．Wang Tao B．Sunny Cleaners C．Li Ming D．Zhang Wei 57．What number should you call if you need a house cleaning service? A．0791-8345678 B．0791-8456789 C．0791-8567890 D．0791-8678901 58．What does Liu Fang do? A．She repairs fridges. B．She fixes computers. C．She paints houses. D．She teaches music. B The SmartFit Watch 3 is not just a time-telling device. It is a health assistant that helps you live a better life. With its lightweight design and powerful features, it is perfect for students and office workers. The watch can track your heart rate, steps, and sleep quality. It also has a "focus mode" that helps you stay away from your phone during study time. When you sit for too long, it vibrates gently to remind you to stand up and move. Battery life is excellent. A full charge takes only 40 minutes and lasts for 7 days—twice as long as its earlier version. The watch is also water-resistant, so you can wear it while washing your hands or running in the rain. In short, SmartFit Watch 3 is a smart choice for anyone who wants to stay healthy and organized in a busy world. 59．What makes SmartFit Watch 3 different from common watches? A．It tells time. B．It is a health assistant. C．It is very cheap. D．It has a round face. 60．What does the "focus mode" help users do? A．Stay away from phones during study. B．Track their sleep quality. C．Check their heart rate. D．Set an alarm clock. 61．How long does a full charge of SmartFit Watch 3 last? A．2 days. B．5 days. C．7 days. D．10 days. 62．What is the best title for the passage? A．The History of Smart Watches B．How to Choose a Watch C．SmartFit Watch 3: Your Health Helper D．The Future of Wearable Technology C Every year, millions of old phones, computers, and TVs are thrown away. This is called e-waste, and it has become a serious problem around the world. According to a UN report, the world produced about 53 million tons of e-waste in 2023. E-waste is dangerous because it contains harmful materials like lead and mercury. When these materials are buried in landfills, they can leak into the soil and water, causing pollution. However, e-waste also contains valuable metals like gold, silver, and copper that can be reused. Many countries are now taking action. Some have set up special recycling centers where old electronics are taken apart safely. In Japan, for example, metals from old phones were used to make medals for the 2020 Olympics. In China, more than 200 million old phones are recycled every year. Experts say the best way to deal with e-waste is to reduce it. We should buy fewer new devices and use them for longer. When we do need to throw something away, we should take it to a proper recycling center. Every small action helps. 63．Why is e-waste dangerous? A．It takes up too much space. B．It contains harmful materials. C．It is hard to move. D．It smells bad. 64．How does the passage show the ways to deal with e-waste? ①By giving examples. ②By telling stories. ③By listing numbers. ④By comparing products. A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 65．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To introduce the problem of e-waste and solutions. B．To teach readers how to repair old electronics. C．To compare different recycling methods. D．To encourage people to buy more devices. D When most 17-year-olds are busy with homework and exams, Lin Chen from Shanghai is already designing buildings. This young architecture lover has won several national awards for his creative designs. His interest in architecture began when he was six, building models with LEGO bricks. Lin's first major project was a community library. He noticed that the local library was old and not welcoming. So he drew up a new design that included large windows for natural light, a reading corner for children, and a quiet study area. His design was so impressive that the community decided to use it. Building the library was not easy. Lin spent his weekends visiting the construction site and learning from workers. He faced many challenges, such as making sure the building was safe and within budget. "Every problem taught me something new," he said. The library opened last year and has become a popular place for residents. Lin's dream is to become a famous architect and design buildings that are both beautiful and environmentally friendly. "Architecture is not just about buildings," he says. "It's about creating spaces that bring people together and make life better." 66．When did Lin Chen become interested in architecture? A．In primary school. B．In middle school. C．In high school. D．After winning an award. 67．What was the problem with the local library? A．It was too small. B．It was old and unwelcoming. C．It had no books. D．It was far away. 68．What did Lin Chen learn from building the library? A．How to make money from design. B．Every problem taught him something. C．Building is more important than design. D．He should work alone. 69．What is the text mainly about? A．How to design a community library. B．A young boy's dream and achievements in architecture. C．The importance of community buildings. D．Architecture competitions in Shanghai. E In Chengdu, a group of retired workers has started something heartwarming. Every morning at 7 a.m., they go to the city's main bus station and organize the shared bikes that are parked messily. They put the bikes in neat rows so that people can find and use them easily. The group was started by Grandpa Liu, a 68-year-old retired teacher. "I saw bikes lying everywhere, blocking the sidewalks," he said. "It was not convenient for anyone. I thought I could do something about it." At first, he worked alone. But soon, other retirees joined him. Now there are 12 people in the group. Their work is simple but meaningful. Every day, they spend about two hours arranging bikes and cleaning the area. They also put up small signs asking people to park properly. Their efforts have made a big difference. The area around the bus station is now much cleaner and more organized. Grandpa Liu says they don't do it for money or fame. "We are old, but we still want to be useful to society. A small act of kindness can make our city better." Their story has inspired many young people to volunteer in their communities. 70．Why did Grandpa Liu start organizing shared bikes? A．He was paid to do the job. B．He saw bikes blocking the sidewalks. C．He wanted to become famous. D．The government asked him to. 71．How many people are in the group now? A．2. B．6. C．10. D．12. 72．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Shared bikes are a problem in big cities. B．A group of retirees makes the city better through small acts. C．How to organize shared bikes properly. D．Young people should volunteer more. F In a sunny field, a group of ants worked hard every day. They collected food and prepared their home for the coming winter. A grasshopper watched them and laughed. "Why do you work so hard?" he asked. "Come and play with me!" But the ants kept working. When winter came, the snow covered the field. The grasshopper had no food and shivered in the cold. He went to the ants and asked for help. The ants shared their food with him. The grasshopper felt ashamed and thanked them. The next year, the grasshopper didn't laugh at the ants anymore. Instead, he helped them collect food. From then on, they became good friends. The ants taught the grasshopper that hard work today brings safety tomorrow. 73．How did the grasshopper feel when he saw the ants working?（不超过10个词） 74．What happened to the grasshopper in winter?（不超过10个词） 75．What lesson did the grasshopper learn?（不超过15个词） 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．The teacher asked us to read the text a________ (大声地) so everyone could hear. 77．The young man made a d________ (决定) to study medicine after his mother got ill. 78．Students should r________ (尊重) their teachers and classmates at school. 79．We need to p________ (保护) the environment for future generations. 80．The book o________ (提供) useful advice on how to improve memory. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．假定你是李辉，你的学校最近组织了一次“社区志愿服务日”活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英语报投稿，介绍这次活动。 写作要点： 1．活动时间及地点； 2．活动内容（如：清理垃圾、帮助老人、教小朋友读书等）； 3．你的感受和收获。 注意： 1．词数80~100（标题已为你写好，不计入总词数）； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3．包含以上要点，可适当发挥。 A Meaningful Volunteer Day 试卷解析 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据答语"632 metres tall"可知问的是高度height。故选C。 22．【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。智能家居系统可以"控制"灯光和温度，control符合语境。故选A。 23．【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。对方赢了比赛，应回答"Well done"表示祝贺。故选B。 24．【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。"fell asleep halfway"说明电影"boring"无聊。故选B。 25．【答案】C 【解析】考查被动语态。next spring将来时，trees与plant是被动关系，用will be planted。故选C。 26．【答案】B 【解析】考查情态动词。may表示可能性推测"可能"。故选B。 27．【答案】B 【解析】考查动词时态。Did问过去，答语用一般过去时learned。故选B。 28．【答案】B 【解析】考查连词。unless "除非"，句意：除非你更加努力，否则不会通过考试。故选B。 29．【答案】B 【解析】考查被动语态。should be encouraged "应该被鼓励"。故选B。 30．【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语。sit down and rest "坐下休息"。故选A。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 31．【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。was the one who learned "学到最多的那个人"。故选A。 32．【答案】D 【解析】考查冠词。no已是限定词，后面直接跟名词，不需要再加冠词。故选D。 33．【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。full of energy "充满活力"。故选A。 34．【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。thirst for knowledge "对知识的渴望"。故选B。 35．【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。ask questions "问问题"。故选A。 36．【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。help people "帮助人们"。故选C。 37．【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词。how important education is "教育多么重要"。故选B。 38．【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。gave me a gift "给我礼物"。故选C。 39．【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词。most valuable "最珍贵的"。故选B。 40．【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。taught me "教会了我"。故选A。 41．【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。sit in a classroom "坐在教室里"。故选A。 42．【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。learn about plants and animals "学习植物和动物"。故选B。 43．【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。improve creativity "提高创造力"。故选B。 44．【答案】C 【解析】考查比较级。more focused "更专注"。故选C。 45．【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词。social skills "社交技能"。故选B。 46．【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。becoming more popular "变得更受欢迎"。故选A。 47．【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。confident and independent "自信和独立"。故选C。 48．【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。have challenges "有挑战"。故选B。 49．【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。worry about safety "担心安全"。故选B。 50．【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。benefits "好处" outweigh disadvantages。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 51．【答案】B 【解析】根据答语"I just heard..."可知上文问"What's up?"怎么了。故选B。 52．【答案】F 【解析】根据下文"I'm thinking of forming a band"可知问打算做什么，选F。 53．【答案】C 【解析】根据"I can play the guitar"可知问会什么乐器，选C。 54．【答案】A 【解析】"Count me in!"算我一个，回应邀请。故选A。 55．【答案】G 【解析】"See you later!"回应"See you then!"。故选G。 VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A 56．【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据空调维修广告，应联系Wang Tao。故选A。 57．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据清洁服务广告，应拨打0791-8456789。故选B。 58．【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Liu Fang的信息，她是油漆工。故选C。 B 59．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"a health assistant"可知它是一款健康助手。故选B。 60．【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"helps you stay away from your phone during study time"可知专注模式帮助在学习时远离手机。故选A。 61．【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"lasts for 7 days"可知充满电可用7天。故选C。 62．【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。全文介绍SmartFit Watch 3的功能，C选项最贴合。故选C。 C 63．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"contains harmful materials"可知电子垃圾含有害物质。故选B。 64．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。文中举例（日本用旧手机做奖牌）并列举数据（53 million tons），使用了举例和数据说明。故选B。 65．【答案】A 【解析】主旨大意题。全文介绍了电子垃圾问题及解决方案。故选A。 D 66．【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"when he was six, building models with LEGO"可知小学时就对建筑感兴趣。故选A。 67．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"old and not welcoming"可知图书馆老旧且不吸引人。故选B。 68．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"Every problem taught me something new"可知每个问题都教会了他新东西。故选B。 69．【答案】B 【解析】主旨大意题。全文讲述了一位少年对建筑的热爱和成就。故选B。 E 70．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"bikes lying everywhere, blocking the sidewalks"可知刘爷爷看到自行车乱放挡道。故选B。 71．【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"Now there are 12 people"可知现在有12人。故选D。 72．【答案】B 【解析】主旨大意题。全文讲述了退休老人通过整理共享单车让城市更美好。故选B。 F 73．【答案】He laughed at them./He thought they were foolish. 【解析】根据第一段"laughed"可知蚱蜢嘲笑蚂蚁。 74．【答案】He had no food and felt cold. 【解析】根据第二段"had no food and shivered"可知冬天没食物且寒冷。 75．【答案】Hard work today brings safety tomorrow. 【解析】蚂蚁教会蚱蜢今天的努力带来明天的安全。 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 76．【答案】aloud 【解析】考查副词。read aloud "大声朗读"。 77．【答案】decision 【解析】考查名词。made a decision "做决定"。 78．【答案】respect 【解析】考查动词。respect teachers "尊重老师"。 79．【答案】protect 【解析】考查动词。protect the environment "保护环境"。 80．【答案】offers 【解析】考查动词。offers advice "提供建议"。主语是The book，用第三人称单数。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．略 【写作指导】 本文要求写一篇关于社区志愿服务日的短文。写作时应包含：1）活动时间地点；2）具体活动内容（清理垃圾、帮助老人、教小朋友读书等）；3）感受和收获。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $