内容正文:
五 年 级 英 语
选出下列单词中不同类的一项。
1. A. student B. telephone C. radio D. television
2. A. park B. library C. foreign D. zoo
3. A. sandwich B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner
4. A. heavy B. pocket C. big D. light
5. A. Chinese B. science C. English D. wheel
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
【解析】
【1题详解】
telephone电话,radio收音机,television电视,都是电器;student学生,是人。
【2题详解】
park公园,library图书馆,zoo动物园,都是名词;foreign外国的,是形容词。
【3题详解】
breakfast早餐,lunch午餐,dinner晚餐,都是一日三餐;sandwich三明治,是食物。
【4题详解】
heavy重的,big大的,light轻的,都是形容词;pocket口袋,是名词。
【5题详解】
Chinese汉语,science科学,English英语,都是学科;wheel轮子,是物品。
英汉互译。
6. 炸鱼加炸薯条 __________
7. very much __________
8. 图书卡 __________
9. as well __________
10. 百货商店 __________
【答案】6. fish and chips
7. 非常;很 8. library card
9. 也;还 10. department store
【解析】
【6题详解】
炸鱼加炸薯条,英文翻译为fish and chips。
【7题详解】
very much汉语翻译为非常;很。
【8题详解】
图书卡,英文翻译为library card。
【9题详解】
as well汉语翻译为也;还。
【10题详解】
百货商店,英文翻译为department store。
单项选择。
11. —Did she make a cake yesterday? ( )
—______
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she did. C. Yes, she didn’t.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—她昨天做蛋糕了吗?—________ Did 引导一般疑问句,肯定回答:Yes, 主语+did;否定回答:No, 主语+didn’t。
12. This green bag ______ got two pockets. ( )
A. have B. has C. had
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个绿色的包有两个口袋。句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数This green bag,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,have got有,have的第三人称单数为has。
13. She couldn’t read ______ write. ( )
A. and B. or C. but
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:她不会读或写。本题考查并列连词。read和write是并列关系,句子是否定句,用or连接,故选B。
14. There weren’t ________ buses many years ago. ( )
A. any B. some C. a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多年前没有公交车。不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数,buses是复数形式;some一些,用于肯定句,否定句或疑问句中用any,句子是there be句型的否定形式。
15. Ten years ago, he ________ Chinese. ( )
A. teach B. teaches C. taught
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:十年前,他教语文。Ten years ago十年前,说明句子的时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式taught。
16. The T-shirt is ________ big ________ you. ( )
A. too, for B. to, of C. too, with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这件T恤对你来说太大了。too+形容词+for sb. 表示“对某人来说太……”。
17. We can ____ information from books and CDs.
A. find B. found C. finding
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】在情态动词后跟动词原形,应选A。
18. —______ is this? ( )
—It’s my grandma.
A. What B. How C. Who
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—这是_____?—她是我的奶奶。what什么,how如何、怎样,who谁,。答语为人,用Who提问 。
19. Tonight Mum is going to ______ Chinese food for us. ( )
A. cook B. to cook C. cooked
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:今晚妈妈将给我们做中国菜。cook是动词原形,to cook是动词不定式,cooked是动词的过去式,be going to打算做某事, 后接动词原形,表示一般将来时。
20. Now we can ask them _______. ( )
A. came B. coming C. to come
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在我们能要求他们来。came来,动词过去式,coming是动名词或动词的现在分词,to come是动词不定式。ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事,为固定搭配。
选出下列问句的正确答语。
A. I made a cake.
B. Yes, he did.
C. They are my grandparents.
D. No, she doesn’t.
E. Yes, it is. He was a driver.
21. Who are they? ( )
22. What did you do yesterday? ( )
23. Did he eat rice for breakfast? ( )
24. Is this your grandpa? ( )
25. Does Lingling like English food? ( )
【答案】21. C 22. A
23. B 24. E
25. D
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意:他们是谁?可知答语应回答人物身份,选项C“他们是我的祖父母。”句子匹配。
【22题详解】
句意:昨天你干了什么?可知答语应回答昨天干的事情,选项A“我做了一个蛋糕。”句子匹配。
【23题详解】
句意:他早餐吃的米饭吗?可知答语应用yes或no来回答是否吃了米饭,选项B“是的,他吃了。”句子匹配。
【24题详解】
句意:这是你的祖父吗?可知答语应用yes或no来回答是否是自己的祖父,选项E“是的,这是。他曾是一名司机。”句子匹配。
【25题详解】
句意:玲玲喜欢英国食物吗?可知答语应用yes或no来回答是否喜欢英国食物,选项D“不,她不喜欢。”句子匹配。
根据图片选出正确的句子。
A. We live in a big house.There are lots of buses and cars.
B. He’s learning English now.
C. What did she have for breakfast? She had eggs and sausages.
D. Let’s make a home library.
E. Look at this blue bag. It’s big and light.
26. ( )
27. ( )
28. ( )
29. ( )
30. ( )
【答案】26. D 27. C
28. A 29. E
30. B
【解析】
【26题详解】
图片中两个女孩抱着书本,想象出一个书架。选项D“让我们建一个家庭图书馆。”与图片匹配。
【27题详解】
图片中男孩和女孩谈论早餐,有鸡蛋和香肠。选项C“她早餐吃了什么?她吃了鸡蛋和香肠。”与图片匹配。
【28题详解】
图片中有车和房子。选项A“我们住在一栋很大的房子里。周围有很多公交车和汽车。”与图片匹配。
【29题详解】
图片中女孩拎着一个包。选项E“看看这个蓝色包吧。它又大又轻。”与图片匹配。
【30题详解】
图片中男士在学说英语。选项B“他现在正在学习英语。”与图片匹配。
情景交际。
31. 当你想要询问对方三天前在哪里时,应该说:( )
A. Where were you three days ago? B. Where were you three weeks ago?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】Where were you three days ago?三天前你在哪里?Where were you three weeks ago?三周前你在哪里?题干是想要询问对方三天前在哪里,选项A符合题意。
32. 当你想要询问好朋友晚餐吃了什么时,应该说:( )
A. What did you have for dinner ? B. What did you have for lunch?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】选项A你晚餐吃了什么?选项B你午餐吃了什么?题干想知道晚餐吃了什么。
33. 让我们把它们放在这个架子上,怎么说:( )
A. Let’s put them on shelf C. B. Let’s put them on this shelf.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】Let’s put them on shelf C.让我们把它们放在C架子上。Let’s put them on this shelf.让我们把它们放在这个架子上。题干是想要说“让我们把它们放在这个架子上”,选项B符合题意。
34. 在它上面有一只熊猫,应该说:( )
A. It has got a panda on it. B. It have got a panda on it.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】It has got a panda on it.在它上面有一只熊猫。It have got a panda on it.句子语法错误。题干是想要说“在它上面有一只熊猫”,选项A符合题意。
35. 当妈妈说:I’ll buy you a new bag. 你会回答:( )
A. That’s all right. B. Thank you, Mum.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】That’s all right.没关系。Thank you, Mum.谢谢妈妈。题干说我给你买个新包。得到礼物应表示感谢。
连词成句。
36. hamburgers, Sam, four, ate (.)
_____________________________________
【答案】Sam ate four hamburgers.
【解析】
【详解】hamburgers汉堡,Sam萨姆,four四,ate吃。根据句号和给出的单词提示可知句子是陈述句肯定形式,结合词义连词成句:萨姆吃了四个汉堡。
37. didn’t, She, a, have, television (.)
_____________________________________
【答案】She didn’t have a television.
【解析】
【详解】didn’t助动词的否定形式,She她,a television一台电视,have有,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句的否定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她没有一台电视。
38. lived, a, house, We, small, in (.)
______________________________________
【答案】We lived in a small house.
【解析】
【详解】lived in住在,a small house一所小房子,We我们,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们住在一所小房子里。
39. have, did, she, What, dinner, for (?)
_____________________________________
【答案】What did she have for dinner?
【解析】
【详解】have吃,did助动词,she她,What什么,dinner晚餐,for当作,根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她晚餐吃的什么?
40. a, library, make, Let’s, home (.)
_____________________________________
【答案】Let’s make a home library.
【解析】
【详解】make a home library建一个家庭图书馆,Let’s让我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:让我们建一个家庭图书馆。
根据内容选词填空,填序号。
A. was B. were C. broken D. heavy E. What
41. Your bag is ________.You can’t take it to China.
42. My grandma ________ a dancer ten years ago.
43. There ______ not any televisions.
44. It’s too ______ for her. She can’t carry it.
45. _______ are these big books? They are dictionaries.
【答案】41. C 42. A
43. B 44. D
45. E
【解析】
【41题详解】
句意:你的包_______。你不能把它带到中国。be动词is后跟形容词作表语,broken坏的,符合句意。
【42题详解】
句意:十年前,我的祖母_______一名舞者。句子缺少be动词,根据ten years ago可知句子是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数My grandma,be动词要用is的过去式was。
【43题详解】
句意:没有电视。句子是there be句型,时态可为一般过去时,主语是复数 televisions,be要用are的过去式were。
【44题详解】
句意:这对她来说太_______。她不能拿动它。be动词is后跟形容词作表语,heavy重的,符合句意。
【45题详解】
句意:这些大书是_______?它们是字典。根据答语可知问句询问是什么书,要用What(什么)提问。
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Amy. Five years ago, I was a student. My mum was a teacher. She taught Art. I was in her class. I studied very hard. I was a good student.
Now, my mum is retired (退休). I am a teacher. I work in a primary school (小学). I teach children Art, too. Because I like drawing and singing. My children study very hard at school. I think I am a good teacher.
46. Amy was a student five years ago. ( )
47. Amy’s mum taught her PE. ( )
48. Amy was in her dad’s class. ( )
49. Amy is a good teacher now. ( )
50. Amy likes drawing and dancing. ( )
【答案】46. T 47. F
48. F 49. T
50. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米的今昔对比。
【46题详解】
句意:五年前,艾米是一名学生。根据文中“Hello, I’m Amy. Five years ago, I was a student.”可知艾米在五年前是一名学生,句子与原文相符。
【47题详解】
句意:艾米的妈妈教她体育。根据文中“She taught Art. I was in her class.”可知艾米的妈妈教她美术,句子与原文不符。
【48题详解】
句意:艾米在她爸爸的班里。根据文中“My mum was a teacher. She taught Art. I was in her class.”可知艾米在她妈妈的班里,句子与原文不符。
【49题详解】
句意:现在,艾米是一名优秀的老师。根据文中“I think I am a good teacher.”可知艾米认为自己是一名优秀的老师,句子与原文相符。
【50题详解】
句意:艾米喜欢画画和跳舞。根据文中“Because I like drawing and singing.”可知艾米喜欢画画和唱歌,句子与原文不符。
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五 年 级 英 语
选出下列单词中不同类的一项。
1. A. student B. telephone C. radio D. television
2. A. park B. library C. foreign D. zoo
3. A. sandwich B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner
4. A. heavy B. pocket C. big D. light
5. A. Chinese B. science C. English D. wheel
英汉互译。
6. 炸鱼加炸薯条 __________
7. very much __________
8. 图书卡 __________
9. as well __________
10. 百货商店 __________
单项选择。
11. —Did she make a cake yesterday? ( )
—______
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she did. C. Yes, she didn’t.
12. This green bag ______ got two pockets. ( )
A. have B. has C. had
13. She couldn’t read ______ write. ( )
A. and B. or C. but
14. There weren’t ________ buses many years ago. ( )
A. any B. some C. a
15. Ten years ago, he ________ Chinese. ( )
A. teach B. teaches C. taught
16. The T-shirt is ________ big ________ you. ( )
A. too, for B. to, of C. too, with
17. We can ____ information from books and CDs.
A. find B. found C. finding
18. —______ is this? ( )
—It’s my grandma.
A. What B. How C. Who
19. Tonight Mum is going to ______ Chinese food for us. ( )
A. cook B. to cook C. cooked
20. Now we can ask them _______. ( )
A. came B. coming C. to come
选出下列问句的正确答语。
A. I made a cake.
B. Yes, he did.
C. They are my grandparents.
D. No, she doesn’t.
E. Yes, it is. He was a driver.
21. Who are they? ( )
22. What did you do yesterday? ( )
23. Did he eat rice for breakfast? ( )
24. Is this your grandpa? ( )
25. Does Lingling like English food? ( )
根据图片选出正确的句子。
A. We live in a big house.There are lots of buses and cars.
B. He’s learning English now.
C. What did she have for breakfast? She had eggs and sausages.
D. Let’s make a home library.
E. Look at this blue bag. It’s big and light.
26. ( )
27. ( )
28. ( )
29. ( )
30. ( )
情景交际。
31. 当你想要询问对方三天前在哪里时,应该说:( )
A. Where were you three days ago? B. Where were you three weeks ago?
32. 当你想要询问好朋友晚餐吃了什么时,应该说:( )
A. What did you have for dinner ? B. What did you have for lunch?
33. 让我们把它们放在这个架子上,怎么说:( )
A. Let’s put them on shelf C. B. Let’s put them on this shelf.
34. 在它上面有一只熊猫,应该说:( )
A. It has got a panda on it. B. It have got a panda on it.
35. 当妈妈说:I’ll buy you a new bag. 你会回答:( )
A. That’s all right. B. Thank you, Mum.
连词成句。
36. hamburgers, Sam, four, ate (.)
_____________________________________
37. didn’t, She, a, have, television (.)
_____________________________________
38. lived, a, house, We, small, in (.)
______________________________________
39. have, did, she, What, dinner, for (?)
_____________________________________
40. a, library, make, Let’s, home (.)
_____________________________________
根据内容选词填空,填序号。
A. was B. were C. broken D. heavy E. What
41. Your bag is ________.You can’t take it to China.
42. My grandma ________ a dancer ten years ago.
43. There ______ not any televisions.
44. It’s too ______ for her. She can’t carry it.
45. _______ are these big books? They are dictionaries.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Amy. Five years ago, I was a student. My mum was a teacher. She taught Art. I was in her class. I studied very hard. I was a good student.
Now, my mum is retired (退休). I am a teacher. I work in a primary school (小学). I teach children Art, too. Because I like drawing and singing. My children study very hard at school. I think I am a good teacher.
46. Amy was a student five years ago. ( )
47. Amy’s mum taught her PE. ( )
48. Amy was in her dad’s class. ( )
49. Amy is a good teacher now. ( )
50. Amy likes drawing and dancing. ( )
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