精品解析：广东潮州市人教PEP版（2012）2025～2026学年度第二学期六年级英语科阶段练习题

六年级英语 读一读，判断下列标示是否正确，用“T”或“F”表示。 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 根据发音规则，选择合适的选项补全句子。 A. bike B. beach C. football D. house E. mule 7. Li Xin’s family went to the ________ and ate seafood. 8. Li Lei likes riding a ________ in the nice park. 9. There is a mouse in the ________. Li Xin is afraid. 10. Li Lei is looking at the cute ________. 11. Li Lei’s father took pictures of the ________ game. 根据表格数据，补全句子或所缺单词。 Name Age Height Weight Shoe size Li Xin 10 1.51 m 37 kg 6 Li Lei 8 1.45 m 40 kg 5 12. —______________________? —She’s ten years old. She’s ________ years ________ than her brother. 13. —Li Lei! ________? —Yes, I’m shorter than my sister. But I’m heavier. —Really? ________________________? —I’m 40 kilograms. 14. —________________________, Li Xin? —I wear size 6. Li Lei wears size 5. ________ feet are ________ than ________. 选择题，填序号。 15. —Whose jacket is it? ( ) —It’s ________. A. Li Lei B. Li Lei’s C. Li Leis’ 16. His mother watches TV ________ Sunday. ( ) A. last B. every C. next 17. —Mum, let me clean the windows. ( ) —________ A. Really? B. Are you OK? C. You are a good girl. 18. —Li Xin’s family had a picnic in the park. ( ) —________ A. Sounds great! B. Good idea. C. Let’s have a look. 19. —When did they have a picnic? ( ) —________ A. Next Sunday. B. On Sundays. C. Last Sunday. 20. Li Xin and Li Lei ________ up and ________ a funny play at the family party. ( ) A. dress; made B. dressed; maked C. dressed; made 21. Li Lei ________ his homework every day. ( ) A. didn’t do B. doesn’t do C. don’t do 22. They went to the park by car. It’s faster than ________. ( ) A. walk B. walking C. walked 周六是Li Xin的生日，他们一家做了什么？请读一读，选择合适的单词补全短文，每空一词。 happy helped cleaned busy stayed tired wash had bought cooked Li Xin’s family were ____23____ last Saturday. They ____24____ a birthday party on Saturday evening. They ____25____ at home all day and prepared for the party. Li Xin’s father ____26____ in the kitchen. Li Xin ____27____ the doors and the windows. Li Xin’s mother ____28____ many flowers and Li Lei ____29____ his father ____30____ the vegetables and the fruit. They were ____31____, but they felt very ____32____. Li Xin和妈妈周日到商场购物。根据购物小票信息，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 33. They went shopping at Xingfu Supermarket. （ ） 34. They bought the apples at half price. （ ） 35. They bought two toy planes. （ ） 36. The two umbrellas were cheaper than the toy plane. （ ） 37. They left (离开) Xingfu Supermarket at 11 o’ clock. （ ） 38. They spent (花费) 65 yuan on shopping. （ ） Li Xin的同学Alice今天没来上学，Li Xin给她打电话。读对话，完成各题。 39. 选择合适的句子补全对话，填序号。 Li Xin: Hello, Alice. Why don’t you go to school today? Alice: ________ I saw a doctor last night. Li Xin: I’m sorry to hear that. ________ Alice: I climbed trees with my cousin. Suddenly I fell off the tree. ________ Li Xin: I see. ________ Alice: No, I have to stay in bed for at least a month. Li Xin: Oh, dear. I think I can help with your study. Alice: Thank you. Li Xin: Our classmates are going to see you after school. ________ Alice: I live in No.2 Sun Street. Li Xin: ________ Alice: It’s very kind of you. A. Where do you live? B. Can you come to school tomorrow? C. What did you do yesterday? D. We will get to your home at 6. E. Then I hurt my left foot. F. Because I hurt my foot. 40. 根据对话意思判断对(T)错(F)。 (1) Li Xin didn’t come to school today. （ ） (2) Alice hurt her right foot. （ ） (3) Alice has to stay in bed for at least a month. （ ） (4) Li Xin can help Alice with her study. （ ） 阅读理解，了解Li Xin一家如何过中秋节，完成各题。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival. It is usually in September or October. On that day, people get together and have a big dinner with their families. After dinner, they often enjoy the full moon and eat delicious mooncakes. Sometimes some old people tell children fairy stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival. Li Xin and her family went to her grandparents’ house. For dinner, they ate fresh food and sweet mooncakes. After that, they enjoyed the moon and drank tea in the yard (院子). Li Xin read some poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Li Lei did some kung fu. How happy they were! 41. 选择正确的一项，填序号。 (1) 上文划线短语“full moon”意思是：（ ） A. 满月 B. 新月 C. 上弦月 (2) 上文划线短语“fairy stories”意思是：（ ） A. 笑话 B. 谎言 C. 童话故事 42. 根据短文意思判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival of the whole (整个的) world. （ ） (2) The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or October. （ ） (3) People get together to have a big breakfast at the Mid-Autumn Festival. （ ） (4) Li Xin went to her grandparents’ house yesterday. （ ） (5) They ate sweet mooncakes after they enjoyed the moon. （ ） (6) Li Lei read some poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival. （ ） 43. 小练笔：仿照上面第二段，写一段话介绍你去年中秋节的活动，不少于4句话。 Last Mid-Autumn Festival, I ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How happy we were! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 读一读，判断下列标示是否正确，用“T”或“F”表示。 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 beautiful分为三个音节beau-ti-ful，重音在第一个音节，图中黑色块越大代表重读音节，第一个音节块最大，后两个非重读音节块更小，标注正确。 【2题详解】 句子重读规则：实词(名词、形容词等)需要重读，虚词(冠词、系动词)不重读。句中boy是名词(实词)，应当重读，但图中boy对应小块(未标注重读)，标注错误。 【3题详解】 本句里需要连读的是take(词尾辅音)和it(词首元音)，弧线需要标注在两个词之间，标注正确。 【4题详解】 want to中，want词尾是辅音/t/，to开头也是辅音/t/，第一个/t/要失去爆破，下划线是失去爆破的标记，位置标注正确。 【5题详解】 斜向线标注语调：左低右高代表升调，左高右低代表降调。What a nice photo!是感叹句，应当用降调，图中标注为升调，标注错误。 【6题详解】 本句是but连接的并列句，两个分句分属两个不同意群，需要在连词but前停顿，双斜线是停顿标记，位置标注正确。 根据发音规则，选择合适的选项补全句子。 A. bike B. beach C. football D. house E. mule 7. Li Xin’s family went to the ________ and ate seafood. 8. Li Lei likes riding a ________ in the nice park. 9. There is a mouse in the ________. Li Xin is afraid. 10. Li Lei is looking at the cute ________. 11. Li Lei’s father took pictures of the ________ game. 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. D 10. E 11. C 【解析】 【7题详解】 句意：李欣的家人去了____，吃了海鲜。横线上应填入一个地点名词beach沙滩，beach与seafood划线部分的发音都是/i:/。 【8题详解】 句意：李雷喜欢在漂亮的公园里骑____。ride a bike骑自行车，是固定搭配，bike与likes、nice划线部分的发音都是/aɪ/。 【9题详解】 句意：____里有一只老鼠。李欣很害怕。根据句意可知房子house里有老鼠，house与mouse划线部分的发音都是/aʊ/。 【10题详解】 句意：李雷正在看那只可爱的____。横线上应填入一个动物类名词mule骡子，mule与cute划线部分的发音都是/ju:/。 【11题详解】 句意：李雷的爸爸拍了____比赛的照片。根据句意可知是足球football比赛，football与took划线部分的发音都是/ʊ/。 根据表格数据，补全句子或所缺单词。 Name Age Height Weight Shoe size Li Xin 10 1.51 m 37 kg 6 Li Lei 8 1.45 m 40 kg 5 12. —______________________? —She’s ten years old. She’s ________ years ________ than her brother. 13. —Li Lei! ________? —Yes, I’m shorter than my sister. But I’m heavier. —Really? ________________________? —I’m 40 kilograms. 14. —________________________, Li Xin? —I wear size 6. Li Lei wears size 5. ________ feet are ________ than ________. 【答案】12. ①. How old is Li Xin ②. two ③. older 13. ①. Are you shorter than your sister ②. How heavy are you 14. ①. What size are your shoes ②. My (本题答案不唯一) ③. bigger (本题答案不唯一) ④. his (本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【12题详解】 句意：—______？—她10岁了。她比她的弟弟____岁。根据答语第一句句意和表格可知问句询问李欣的年龄，答语可以为：李欣几岁了？根据表格可知李欣比弟弟大两岁，第二空用基数词two二；由than可知第三空用形容词old的比较级older。 【13题详解】 句意：—李雷！______？—是的，我比我姐姐矮。但我更重。—真的吗？______？—我40公斤。根据“Yes, I’m shorter than my sister.”可知第一空是Are引导的一般疑问句，答语可以为：你比你姐姐矮吗？根据“I’m 40 kilograms.”可知问句询问体重，答语可以为：你有多重？ 【14题详解】 句意：—____，李欣？—我穿6号。李雷穿5号。____脚比____。根据答语第一句句意可知问句询问鞋号，答语可以为：你穿多大号的鞋？根据表格可知李欣的脚比弟弟大，本题答案不唯一，答语可以为：我的脚比他的大。第二空用形容词性物主代词my我的，修饰名词feet；由than可知第三空用形容词big的比较级bigger；第三空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词his他的。 选择题，填序号。 15. —Whose jacket is it? ( ) —It’s ________. A. Li Lei B. Li Lei’s C. Li Leis’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—它是谁的夹克？—它是李雷的。表示……的用名词所有格，Li Lei是单数，单数形式的名词所有格直接在后面加’s，空格处填Li Lei’s。 16. His mother watches TV ________ Sunday. ( ) A. last B. every C. next 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他妈妈每个周日都看电视。last Sunday上周日，常用于一般过去时；every Sunday每个周日，常用于一般现在时；next Sunday下周日，常用于一般将来时。句子中watches是一般现在时，所以用every。 17. —Mum, let me clean the windows. ( ) —________ A. Really? B. Are you OK? C. You are a good girl. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，让我来擦窗户。—____。Really?真的吗？Are you OK?你还好吗？You are a good girl.你是个好女孩。孩子要分担家务，妈妈应该夸奖，选项C符合题意。 18. —Li Xin’s family had a picnic in the park. ( ) —________ A. Sounds great! B. Good idea. C. Let’s have a look. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—李欣一家在公园野餐。—________ Sounds great!听起来很棒！Good idea.好主意。Let’s have a look.让我们看一看。“听起来很棒！”适合对李欣一家在公园野餐的事给出回应，符合语境。 19. —When did they have a picnic? ( ) —________ A. Next Sunday. B. On Sundays. C. Last Sunday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他们什么时候进行的野餐？—______。Next Sunday.下周日。On Sundays.在周日。Last Sunday.上周日。根据did可知句子是一般过去时，Last Sunday符合题意。 20. Li Xin and Li Lei ________ up and ________ a funny play at the family party. ( ) A. dress; made B. dressed; maked C. dressed; made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李欣和李雷在家庭聚会上打扮起来，表演了一个有趣的短剧。and连接两个并列的动作，时态需一致。句子时态是一般过去时。dress的过去式是dressed，make的过去式是made。 21. Li Lei ________ his homework every day. ( ) A. didn’t do B. doesn’t do C. don’t do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李雷每天都不做家庭作业。every day表明句子时态是一般现在时。didn’t do用于一般过去时；doesn’t do用于一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；don’t do用于一般现在时，主语是非第三人称单数。Li Lei是第三人称单数，所以用doesn’t do。 22. They went to the park by car. It’s faster than ________. ( ) A. walk B. walking C. walked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们开车去公园。这比步行快。walk是动词原形，walking是动词的现在分词或动名词，walked是过去式。faster than为比较结构，than后常接名词或动名词作宾语；此处需把动词walk转为动名词walking。 周六是Li Xin的生日，他们一家做了什么？请读一读，选择合适的单词补全短文，每空一词。 happy helped cleaned busy stayed tired wash had bought cooked Li Xin’s family were ____23____ last Saturday. They ____24____ a birthday party on Saturday evening. They ____25____ at home all day and prepared for the party. Li Xin’s father ____26____ in the kitchen. Li Xin ____27____ the doors and the windows. Li Xin’s mother ____28____ many flowers and Li Lei ____29____ his father ____30____ the vegetables and the fruit. They were ____31____, but they felt very ____32____. 【答案】23. busy 24. had 25. stayed 26. cooked 27. cleaned 28. bought 29. helped 30. wash 31. tired 32. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李欣一家人在她生日这天做了哪些事情。 【23题详解】 句意：李欣的家人上周六是____。通读全文可知全家都在为生日聚会做准备，说明上周六是busy忙碌的。 【24题详解】 句意：他们在周六晚上____一个生日聚会。had a birthday party举办一场生日聚会，符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：他们整天都____家里，为聚会做准备。stayed at home待在家里，符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：李欣的爸爸在厨房里____。厨房是做饭cooked的地方。 【27题详解】 句意：李欣____门和窗户。cleaned清洁，符合句意。 【28题详解】 句意：李欣的妈妈____许多花，李磊____他的爸爸____蔬菜和水果。bought购买，符合句意。 【29题详解】 句意：李欣的妈妈买了许多花，李磊____他的爸爸购买蔬菜和水果。helped帮助，符合句意。 【30题详解】 句意：李欣的妈妈买了许多花，李磊帮助他的爸爸____蔬菜和水果。wash清洗，符合句意。 【31题详解】 句意：他们是____，但是他们感到非常____。他们在这天做了很多事情，是tired累的。 【32题详解】 句意：他们很累，但是他们感到非常____。happy开心的，符合句意。 Li Xin和妈妈周日到商场购物。根据购物小票信息，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 33. They went shopping at Xingfu Supermarket. （ ） 34. They bought the apples at half price. （ ） 35. They bought two toy planes. （ ） 36. The two umbrellas were cheaper than the toy plane. （ ） 37. They left (离开) Xingfu Supermarket at 11 o’ clock. （ ） 38. They spent (花费) 65 yuan on shopping. （ ） 【答案】33. T 34. F 35. F 36. T 37. F 38. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Li Xin和妈妈周日到商场购物的购物小票信息。 【33题详解】 句意：他们去幸福超市购物。根据购物小票信息“Xingfu Supermarket”，可知是去的幸福超市购物。 【34题详解】 句意：他们以半价买了苹果。根据购物小票信息，可知苹果是5元一公斤，共2公斤，2*5=10元，共10元，不是以半价购买。 【35题详解】 句意：他们买了两架玩具飞机。根据购物小票信息，可知买了一架玩具飞机。 【36题详解】 句意：这两把伞比玩具飞机便宜。根据购物小票信息，可知两把伞的总价是20元，玩具飞机的价格是35元，两把伞比玩具飞机便宜。 【37题详解】 句意：他们11点离开了幸福超市。根据购物小票信息，可知结账时间是上午11点半，故是11点半离开的超市。 【38题详解】 句意：他们购物花了65元。根据购物小票信息，可知共花费65元。 Li Xin的同学Alice今天没来上学，Li Xin给她打电话。读对话，完成各题。 39. 选择合适的句子补全对话，填序号。 Li Xin: Hello, Alice. Why don’t you go to school today? Alice: ________ I saw a doctor last night. Li Xin: I’m sorry to hear that. ________ Alice: I climbed trees with my cousin. Suddenly I fell off the tree. ________ Li Xin: I see. ________ Alice: No, I have to stay in bed for at least a month. Li Xin: Oh, dear. I think I can help with your study. Alice: Thank you. Li Xin: Our classmates are going to see you after school. ________ Alice: I live in No.2 Sun Street. Li Xin: ________ Alice: It’s very kind of you. A. Where do you live? B. Can you come to school tomorrow? C. What did you do yesterday? D. We will get to your home at 6. E. Then I hurt my left foot. F. Because I hurt my foot. 40. 根据对话意思判断对(T)错(F)。 (1) Li Xin didn’t come to school today. （ ） (2) Alice hurt her right foot. （ ） (3) Alice has to stay in bed for at least a month. （ ） (4) Li Xin can help Alice with her study. （ ） 【答案】39. ①. F ②. C ③. E ④. B ⑤. A ⑥. D 40. ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关爱丽丝今天没有上学的对话。 【39题详解】 根据上句今天你为什么不上学？该句回答原因，选F“因为我伤着我的脚了。” 根据下句我和我的表弟(表哥/堂哥等)爬树了。该句问昨天做什么了，选C“昨天你做什么了？” 根据上句突然我从树上摔下来了。该句介绍发生了什么，选E“然后我摔着我的左脚了。” 根据下句不，我必须在床上至少待一个月。该句是一般疑问句，选B“你明天能来上学吗？” 根据下句我住在太阳大街2号。该句问住在哪里，选A“你住在哪里？” 根据下句你们非常善良。选D“我们将在6点到达你家。” 【40题详解】 (1)句意：李欣今天没有来上学。根据“Li Xin: Hello, Alice. Why don’t you go to school today?”可知爱丽丝没有来上学。 (2)句意：爱丽丝伤着她的右脚了。根据“Then I hurt my left foot.”可知爱丽丝伤着左脚了。 (3)句意：爱丽丝必须在床上至少待一个月。根据“I have to stay in bed for at least a month.”可知爱丽丝必须在床上至少待一个月。 (4)句意：李欣可以在学习方面帮助爱丽丝。根据“Li Xin: Oh, dear. I think I can help with your study.”可知李欣可以在学习方面帮助爱丽丝。 阅读理解，了解Li Xin一家如何过中秋节，完成各题。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival. It is usually in September or October. On that day, people get together and have a big dinner with their families. After dinner, they often enjoy the full moon and eat delicious mooncakes. Sometimes some old people tell children fairy stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival. Li Xin and her family went to her grandparents’ house. For dinner, they ate fresh food and sweet mooncakes. After that, they enjoyed the moon and drank tea in the yard (院子). Li Xin read some poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Li Lei did some kung fu. How happy they were! 41. 选择正确的一项，填序号。 (1) 上文划线短语“full moon”意思是：（ ） A. 满月 B. 新月 C. 上弦月 (2) 上文划线短语“fairy stories”意思是：（ ） A. 笑话 B. 谎言 C. 童话故事 42. 根据短文意思判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival of the whole (整个的) world. （ ） (2) The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or October. （ ） (3) People get together to have a big breakfast at the Mid-Autumn Festival. （ ） (4) Li Xin went to her grandparents’ house yesterday. （ ） (5) They ate sweet mooncakes after they enjoyed the moon. （ ） (6) Li Lei read some poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival. （ ） 43. 小练笔：仿照上面第二段，写一段话介绍你去年中秋节的活动，不少于4句话。 Last Mid-Autumn Festival, I ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How happy we were! 【答案】41. ①. A ②. C 42. ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. F ⑥. F 43. 范文： Last Mid-Autumn Festival, I went to my grandparents’ home with my parents. We had a big dinner together and ate delicious mooncakes. After dinner, we sat in the yard and enjoyed the bright full moon. I also took some photos of the beautiful moon. How happy we were! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节以及李欣一家如何度过中秋节。 【41题详解】 (1) 根据“After dinner, they often enjoy the full moon and eat delicious mooncakes.”，可知人们晚餐后会赏月，而中秋节的月亮又圆又亮，叫 “满月”。 (2) 根据“Sometimes some old people tell children fairy stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival.”，可知老人会给孩子们讲关于中秋节的童话故事。 【42题详解】 (1) 句意：中秋节是全世界的节日。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional (传统) Chinese festival.”，可知中秋节是中国的传统节日，不是全世界的节日。 (2) 句意：中秋节通常在九月或十月。根据“It is usually in September or October.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (3) 句意：人们在中秋节团聚，吃一顿丰盛的早餐。根据“On that day, people get together and have a big dinner with their families.”，可知人们会吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 (4) 句意：李欣昨天去了她爷爷奶奶家。根据“Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival. Li Xin and her family went to her grandparents’ house.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (5) 句意：他们赏月之后吃了甜甜的月饼。根据“For dinner, they ate fresh food and sweet mooncakes. After that, they enjoyed the moon and drank tea in the yard (院子).”，可知他们晚餐吃了月饼，晚餐后去赏了月。 (6) 句意：李雷读了一些关于中秋节的诗歌。根据“Li Xin read some poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival.”，可知是李欣读了一些关于中秋节的诗歌。 【43题详解】 1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般过去时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：went to my grandparents’ home去了我爷爷奶奶家，had a big dinner吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐，ate delicious mooncakes吃了美味的月饼，took some pictures拍了一些照片 参考句型：I went to...；We had...；After dinner, we...；I also... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $