精品解析：新疆昌吉回族自治州奇台县第四中学2025-2026学年春季学期七年级英语阶段学情自测

奇台四中2025-2026学年春季学期七年级英语期中试卷 出卷人：陈宁 审卷人：樊玉君 （卷面分值：150分 考试时间：120分） Ⅰ 、听力测试(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分,共20分。) A、听力匹配（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B听对话，选择合适的答语。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6. A. She’s shy. B. Me, too. C. Over there. 7. A. No, I can’t. B. Yes, we do. C. No, he doesn’t. 8. A. Two. B. Every day. C. About ten minutes. 9. A. Because it’s fun. B. Twice. C. I like jogging. 10. A. That’s a good idea. B. See you later. C. You’re welcome. C.听下面两段段对话，回答第11-15小题。 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. What does Teng Fei think of cats? A. Cute. B. Lazy. C. Friendly. 12. Does Teng Fei like dogs? A. Yes, it is. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does. 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does Miss Green do to keep fit? A. She often changes the clothes and takes a shower. B. She exercises and has healthy food. C. She drinks a lot of boiled water and has enough sleep. 14. When does Miss Green run? A. Every afternoon. B. Every evening. C. Every morning. 15. How often does Miss Green go swimming? A. Three times a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. D. 听短文，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. When does Lisa have breakfast? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30 17. How many classes does Lisa have in the morning? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 18. What is Lisa’s favorite subject? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. Science. 19. What club is Lisa in? A. The music club. B. The dancing club. C. The chess club 20. What does Lisa do before going to bed? A. She does her homework. B. She plays the piano. C. She takes a shower. Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） 根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you know your grandparents well? Are they happy? Many ____1____ people in our city are happy. In the morning you can ____2____ old people play sports in the park. Mr. and Mrs. Chen ____3____ usually among them. They say they are also ____4____ after their sons and daughters go to work and grandchildren go to school. Mrs. Chen is ____5____ a Henan Opera (豫剧) club. She learns to sing the opera in ____6____ club. She likes the club because she thinks it’s really interesting. Mr. Chen is in a ____7____ club. There he can run, swim and ____8____ ball games. Their friends Mr. Li and Mrs. Li aren’t in ____9____ clubs. They play computer games at ____10____, because they want to know more ____11____ their grandchildren. Their grandchildren all love ____12____ very much. These days some old people want ____13____ a shopping club. In the club they can talk about how to ____14____ things at a good price. They think it’s easy, fun ____15____ useful. 1. A. old B. young C. big 2. A. let B. see C. save 3. A. are B. is C. am 4. A. right B. busy C. scary 5. A. on B. under C. in 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. art B. music C. sports 8. A. play B. meet C. buy 9. A. much B. some C. any 10. A. home B. school C. park 11. A. about B. to C. with 12. A. us B. them C. him 13. A. having B. have C. to have 14. A. buy B. ask C. eat 15. A. but B. or C. and Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。（四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题两分，满分36分，其中为T/F判断选择题） A 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案写到答题卡的相应位置上。 When we play a game with our classmates or friends, we usually need to make some rules first. I think it’s very important to have rules. In the school library, you are free to read books. You don’t have to pay any money. But remember, you must be quiet. Don’t talk loudly. You can’t make the library dirty. We have to follow the traffic (交通) rules. We can go at green lights (灯) and stop at red lights. The traffic rules make us safe. When we take a car and sit next to the driver, we have to wear the safety belt (安全带). Also, little children need to take the back seats. The car rules make us safe, too. 16. We don’t need to make rules any time. 17. The books in the library is not free. 18. You can’t talk loudly in the library. 19. The traffic rules make us safe. 20. When we take a car and take the back seat, we don’t have to wear the safety belt. B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 I’m Bruce. I’m from South Africa. I’m good at sports and I can run very fast. Many people are afraid of me because I look scary. I’m Malee. I’m from Australia, but now I live in a zoo in the USA. I’m shy and quiet. I like singing songs. Hello, I’m Eric. I’m from Thailand. I have large ears and long trunks. Do you want to make friends with me? I can play soccer with you. I’m good at it. I’m Huahua. I’m from China. Do you like Chinese kung fu? I can show you. Many people like me. They think I’m cute and beautiful. Do you think so? 21. Where is Bruce from? A. China. B. Australia. C. South Africa. D. Thailand. 22. What does Malee like? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Math. D. Music. 23. What can Eric do according to the passage? A. Dance. B. Do kung fu. C. Play soccer. D. Sing a song. 24. What is Huahua like? A. She is very scary. B. She is cute and beautiful. C. She is shy and quiet. D. She is noisy. 25. The four animals don’t tell us ________. A. how old they are B. where they are from C. what they are like D. what they can do C Food makes us strong and healthy. There is one kind of food that we eat every day. It is the staple food (主食). The staple food is the most important part of the meal. People in different countries eat different staple foods. China Rice is very important in southern China. It is the staple food in southern China. People make rice into many things—from porridge, rice cake to rice wine. People in northern China often eat noodles, baozi and dumplings. But they also eat rice sometimes. Canada It’s very cold in northern Canada all year round (全年). People can’t grow grain (谷物) or vegetables, so they have to eat meat and fish. Where do they get the meat and fish? Of course from the sea! The UK British people eat bread as their staple food, but they like potatoes best. They cook them in different ways. The jacket potato is the king of potato. It is a baked (烤) potato. There are vegetables and cheese on top of it. It is really great. 26. We can make rice into ________ according to the text. A. porridge, rice cake and rice wine B. porridge, rice cake and noodles C. porridge, noodles and dumplings 27. Why can’t people in northern Canada grow grain or vegetables? A. Because it’s too hot. B. Because it’s too cold. C. Because they don’t know how to grow them. 28. People in the UK like________ best. A. bread B. potatoes C. cheese 29. We can read the text in ________. A. an ad B. a storybook C. a magazine D Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. Tom’s family plays sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 30. What club does Tom join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club. 31. Tom usually ________ after dinner. A. plays computer games B. talks with his parents C. watches TV D. listens to music 32. When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. At breakfast. C. In the morning and in the evening. D. Before he goes to bed. 33. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom’s family don’t have rules. B. Tom’s family show love and thanks often. C. Tom’s parents don’t love him. D. Tom doesn’t help his mother at home. 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择。（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） E 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Do students have to wear their school uniforms at school every day? ____34____ The students must follow it. What is the school uniform? ____35____ When students wear school uniforms, sometimes it’s not easy for teachers to tell who he or she is. But most of the teachers still think it’s a good idea for students to wear school uniforms. ____36____ Let’s have a look. Students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms. ____37____ Students don’t need to think about what to wear to school. School uniforms are OK. School uniforms usually have good quality. They are not so expensive and students don’t need too much money to buy them. With school uniforms, students don’t need so many clothes. ____38____ Not all students like to wear the same clothes every day, but it’s a good habit to wear school uniforms. A. It’s a kind of clothes for students only. B. That can help to save much money for their parents. C. In many schools, it’s an important rule. D. Teachers like tidy students. E. Why is it good for students to wear school uniforms? Ⅳ. 补全对话。（本小题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Gina! Here is a white tennis racket. Is it yours? B: ____39____ Mine is yellow. A: Whose is it? B: Lucy likes playing tennis. And white is her favourite colour. ____40____ A: Do you often play tennis? B: ____41____ I often play tennis with Lucy. A: Really? ____42____ B: Twice a week. We are very busy, so we can only play it on weekends. A: ____43____ Can I play tennis with you this Saturday? B: ____44____ Let’s meet on Saturday! A. No, it isn’t. B. Of course. C. I like tennis, too. D. Yes, I do E. Maybe it is hers. F. How often do you play it? 第II卷（非选择题） Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） 六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Last year was the Year of the Snake. Do you want to know something about snakes? Snakes are special animals. They are long and thin. They usually live in grass or other dark places. Snakes have no legs or feet, but they can move very fast on their stomachs. Some kinds of snakes live in water. They can swim as freely as fish in water. There are about 3,000 different kinds of snakes in the world. Their skin colors are different. And they are in many places in the world, but you can’t see them in the Antarctic, New Zealand, Ireland, or Iceland. Of all the snakes, the longest ones can be 10 meters while the smallest ones are only about 23 centimeters long. Snakes can eat many things, such as mice, frogs, birds, eggs and so on. They also eat big animals like pigs, cows, or sheep. Many people are afraid of snakes because they are very dangerous. Most snakes attack or even kill people and other animals. But some people like snakes very much. They keep snakes as their pets at home. Last year was the Year of the ____45____. Snakes are special animals. They usually live in grass or other ____46____ places. Snakes can move very fast on their stomachs. Some kinds of snakes can ____47____ as freely as fish in water. There are about 3,000 different kinds of snakes in the world. And they are in many places in the world, but you ____48____ see them in the Antarctic, New Zealand, Ireland, or Iceland. Snakes can eat many things, such ____49____ mice, frogs, birds, eggs and so on. Many people are afraid of snakes ____50____ they are very dangerous. But some people keep snakes as their pets at home. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 Can some kinds of snakes swim in water? ________________51________________ How many different kinds of snakes are there in the world? ________________52________________ Why are many people afraid of snakes? ________________53________________ Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。 Every day, in all kinds of weather a lot of men and ____54____ (woman) go jogging. Why is jogging so popular (受欢迎的) now? Most people start jogging because they think it is ____55____ very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart (心脏) strong and helps people keep ____56____ (health). Jogging can also make you ____57____ (feel) better about yourself. Benny is 42 years old. He ____58____ (work) in an office.____59____ (He) favorite sport is jogging. He began jogging a few ____60____ (year) ago because he was fat. At ____61____ (one), he could only run about 500 meters (米), ____62____ two years later, he could run over 20 kilometers (千米). Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor ____63____ advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important ____64____ (have) a good pair of shoes. 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 make different dinner tomato a large and special with spend take Mr. Brown is an old man. He lives in a ____65____ house, but he has no family. Today is a ____66____ day, because it’s his 70th birthday. Mr. Brown gets up early, but he doesn’t know how to ____67____ the day. After breakfast, he ____68____ a walk in the park near his house. There are many children playing games in the park. Then Mr. Brown has ____69____ idea. He is good at cooking. He wants to make some nice food and ask the children to have ____70____ with him. He puts a board (木板) in the park. It says, “Would you like to have dinner ____71____ me tonight? Here is nice food for all of you.” Then Mr. Brown goes to buy ____72____ kinds of foods. He makes some pancakes with beef in them. He uses carrots and ____73____ to make salad. He also ____74____ a big birthday cake with seven candles (蜡烛) on it. When the children see the board, they all come to Mr. Brown’s house. They eat delicious food, sing ____75____ dance for the old man. They all have a good time! Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 76. 今年全国两会期间，“体重管理”成为全民关注的热点，“国家喊你减肥了”火了，伴随着“体重管理年”的宣传日益深入人心，体育锻炼引发了广泛关注。为了鼓励同学们积极参与体育运动，你校英文网站开展了主题征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点提示，以“My Favourite Sport”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点： 1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么； 2. 你多久做一次这项运动； 3. 你为什么喜欢这项运动。 要求： 1. 短文须包含所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 词数不少于60； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 My Favourite Sport ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 奇台四中2025-2026学年春季学期七年级英语期中试卷 出卷人：陈宁 审卷人：樊玉君 （卷面分值：150分 考试时间：120分） Ⅰ 、听力测试(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分,共20分。) A、听力匹配（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B听对话，选择合适的答语。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6. A. She’s shy. B. Me, too. C. Over there. 7. A. No, I can’t. B. Yes, we do. C. No, he doesn’t. 8. A. Two. B. Every day. C. About ten minutes. 9. A. Because it’s fun. B. Twice. C. I like jogging. 10. A. That’s a good idea. B. See you later. C. You’re welcome. C.听下面两段段对话，回答第11-15小题。 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. What does Teng Fei think of cats? A. Cute. B. Lazy. C. Friendly. 12. Does Teng Fei like dogs? A. Yes, it is. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does. 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does Miss Green do to keep fit? A. She often changes the clothes and takes a shower. B. She exercises and has healthy food. C. She drinks a lot of boiled water and has enough sleep. 14. When does Miss Green run? A. Every afternoon. B. Every evening. C. Every morning. 15. How often does Miss Green go swimming? A. Three times a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. D. 听短文，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. When does Lisa have breakfast? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30 17. How many classes does Lisa have in the morning? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 18. What is Lisa’s favorite subject? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. Science. 19. What club is Lisa in? A. The music club. B. The dancing club. C. The chess club 20. What does Lisa do before going to bed? A. She does her homework. B. She plays the piano. C. She takes a shower. Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） 根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you know your grandparents well? Are they happy? Many ____1____ people in our city are happy. In the morning you can ____2____ old people play sports in the park. Mr. and Mrs. Chen ____3____ usually among them. They say they are also ____4____ after their sons and daughters go to work and grandchildren go to school. Mrs. Chen is ____5____ a Henan Opera (豫剧) club. She learns to sing the opera in ____6____ club. She likes the club because she thinks it’s really interesting. Mr. Chen is in a ____7____ club. There he can run, swim and ____8____ ball games. Their friends Mr. Li and Mrs. Li aren’t in ____9____ clubs. They play computer games at ____10____, because they want to know more ____11____ their grandchildren. Their grandchildren all love ____12____ very much. These days some old people want ____13____ a shopping club. In the club they can talk about how to ____14____ things at a good price. They think it’s easy, fun ____15____ useful. 1. A. old B. young C. big 2. A. let B. see C. save 3. A. are B. is C. am 4. A. right B. busy C. scary 5. A. on B. under C. in 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. art B. music C. sports 8. A. play B. meet C. buy 9. A. much B. some C. any 10. A. home B. school C. park 11. A. about B. to C. with 12. A. us B. them C. him 13. A. having B. have C. to have 14. A. buy B. ask C. eat 15. A. but B. or C. and 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者所在城市里老年人的生活情况，包括他们的日常活动、参加的俱乐部以及一些兴趣爱好等，展现老年人的幸福生活状态 。 【1题详解】 句意：我们城市里很多老年人是幸福的。 old年老的；young年轻的；big大的。根据前文“Do you know your grandparents well? Are they happy?”可知，此处说的是老年人，old符合语境。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：早上你能看见老年人在公园做运动。 let让；see看见；save拯救。“see sb. do sth.” 看见某人做某事，这里说能看到老人做运动，see符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：陈先生和陈太太通常在他们之中。 are 主语为复数时的be动词形式；is 主语为单数时的be动词形式；am 主语为I时的be动词形式。主语“Mr and Mrs. Chen”是复数，be动词用are，符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他们说在儿女去工作、孙辈去上学后，他们也很忙。 right正确的；busy忙碌的；scary可怕的。根据后文介绍他们参加各种活动，可知是忙碌的，busy符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：陈太太在一个河南豫剧俱乐部里。 on在……上；under在……下；in在……里。“in a club” 在一个俱乐部里，in符合语境。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：她在这个俱乐部里学习唱豫剧。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头单词前；the这个，特指。此处特指前文提到的“a Henan Opera club”，用the符合语境。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：陈先生在一个体育俱乐部里。 art艺术；music音乐；sports体育。根据后文“There he can run, swim ...”可知，是体育俱乐部，sports符合语境。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：在那里他能跑步、游泳和进行球类运动。 play玩，进行球类等；meet遇见；buy买。“play ball games” 进行球类运动，play符合语境。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他们的朋友李先生和李太太不在任何俱乐部里。 much很多，修饰不可数名词；some一些，用于肯定句；any任何，用于否定句和疑问句。此句是否定句，用any符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他们在家玩电脑游戏。 home家；school学校；park公园。根据“Their friends Mr. Li and Mrs. Li aren’t in ... clubs. They play computer games at ...”可知，不在任何俱乐部，那就是在家，home符合语境。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：因为他们想了解更多关于他们孙辈的事。 about关于；to到；with和……一起。根据“they want to know more ... their grandchildren.”可知，“know about” 意为“了解”，about符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他们的孙辈都非常喜欢他们。 us我们；them他们；him他。此处指代“Mr. Li and Mrs. Li”，用them符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：这些天一些老年人想要有一个购物俱乐部。 having有，动名词；have有，动词原形；to have有，动词不定式。“want to do sth.” 想要做某事，用to have符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：在俱乐部里他们能谈论如何以好价格买东西。 buy买；ask问；eat吃。根据“... a shopping club. In the club they can talk about how to ... things at a good price.”可知，在购物俱乐部谈论买东西，buy符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他们认为这简单、有趣又有用。 but但是；or或者；and和。“easy, fun”与“useful”是并列关系，用and符合语境。故选C。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。（四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题两分，满分36分，其中为T/F判断选择题） A 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案写到答题卡的相应位置上。 When we play a game with our classmates or friends, we usually need to make some rules first. I think it’s very important to have rules. In the school library, you are free to read books. You don’t have to pay any money. But remember, you must be quiet. Don’t talk loudly. You can’t make the library dirty. We have to follow the traffic (交通) rules. We can go at green lights (灯) and stop at red lights. The traffic rules make us safe. When we take a car and sit next to the driver, we have to wear the safety belt (安全带). Also, little children need to take the back seats. The car rules make us safe, too. 16. We don’t need to make rules any time. 17. The books in the library is not free. 18. You can’t talk loudly in the library. 19. The traffic rules make us safe. 20. When we take a car and take the back seat, we don’t have to wear the safety belt. 【答案】16. F 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了生活中一些规则的用处。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文的描述可知，很多场合我们都需要制定规则，此句表述错误，故填F。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the school library, you are free to read books”可知，在图书馆免费看书，此句表述错误，故填F。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But remember, you must be quiet. Don’t talk loudly.”可知，在图书馆不能大声喧哗，此句表述正确，故填T。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The traffic rules make us safe”可知，交通规则让我们安全，此句表述正确，故填T。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we take a car and sit next to the driver, we have to wear the safety belt. Also, little children need to take the back seats”可知，开车或者坐后座时都要带安全带，此句表述错误，故填F。 B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 I’m Bruce. I’m from South Africa. I’m good at sports and I can run very fast. Many people are afraid of me because I look scary. I’m Malee. I’m from Australia, but now I live in a zoo in the USA. I’m shy and quiet. I like singing songs. Hello, I’m Eric. I’m from Thailand. I have large ears and long trunks. Do you want to make friends with me? I can play soccer with you. I’m good at it. I’m Huahua. I’m from China. Do you like Chinese kung fu? I can show you. Many people like me. They think I’m cute and beautiful. Do you think so? 21. Where is Bruce from? A. China. B. Australia. C. South Africa. D. Thailand. 22. What does Malee like? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Math. D. Music. 23. What can Eric do according to the passage? A. Dance. B. Do kung fu. C. Play soccer. D. Sing a song. 24. What is Huahua like? A. She is very scary. B. She is cute and beautiful. C. She is shy and quiet. D. She is noisy. 25. The four animals don’t tell us ________. A. how old they are B. where they are from C. what they are like D. what they can do 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，以四种动物（狮子Bruce、长颈鹿Malee、大象Eric、熊猫Huahua）的自述，介绍它们的来源地、喜好、特长等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bruce的描述“I’m from South Africa.”可知，Bruce来自南非，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Malee的描述“I like singing songs.”可知，Malee喜欢音乐（Music，唱歌属于音乐范畴），故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eric的描述“I can play soccer with you. I’m good at it.”可知，Eric会踢足球，故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据Huahua的描述 “Many people like me. They think I’m cute and beautiful.”可知，Huahua可爱漂亮，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。文中动物介绍了来源地（where they are from）、自身特点（what they are like）、能做的事（what they can do），未提年龄（how old they are），故选A。 C Food makes us strong and healthy. There is one kind of food that we eat every day. It is the staple food (主食). The staple food is the most important part of the meal. People in different countries eat different staple foods. China Rice is very important in southern China. It is the staple food in southern China. People make rice into many things—from porridge, rice cake to rice wine. People in northern China often eat noodles, baozi and dumplings. But they also eat rice sometimes. Canada It’s very cold in northern Canada all year round (全年). People can’t grow grain (谷物) or vegetables, so they have to eat meat and fish. Where do they get the meat and fish? Of course from the sea! The UK British people eat bread as their staple food, but they like potatoes best. They cook them in different ways. The jacket potato is the king of potato. It is a baked (烤) potato. There are vegetables and cheese on top of it. It is really great. 26. We can make rice into ________ according to the text. A. porridge, rice cake and rice wine B. porridge, rice cake and noodles C. porridge, noodles and dumplings 27. Why can’t people in northern Canada grow grain or vegetables? A. Because it’s too hot. B. Because it’s too cold. C. Because they don’t know how to grow them. 28. People in the UK like________ best. A. bread B. potatoes C. cheese 29. We can read the text in ________. A. an ad B. a storybook C. a magazine 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国、加拿大、英国三个国家不同的主食及饮食特点，说明了不同地区因地理、气候等因素形成的饮食差异。 【26题详解】 文中提到“People make rice into many things—from porridge, rice cake to rice wine.”，说明大米可以被做成粥、米糕和米酒。 【27题详解】 文中提到“It’s very cold in northern Canada all year round. People can’t grow grain or vegetables.”，说明加拿大北部无法种植谷物和蔬菜是因为天气太冷。 【28题详解】 文中提到“British people eat bread as their staple food, but they like potatoes best.”，说明英国人最喜欢土豆。 【29题详解】 本文是介绍不同国家饮食文化的科普类文章，最可能出现在杂志中。 D Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. Tom’s family plays sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 30. What club does Tom join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club. 31. Tom usually ________ after dinner. A. plays computer games B. talks with his parents C. watches TV D. listens to music 32. When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. At breakfast. C. In the morning and in the evening. D. Before he goes to bed. 33. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom’s family don’t have rules. B. Tom’s family show love and thanks often. C. Tom’s parents don’t love him. D. Tom doesn’t help his mother at home. 【答案】30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆家中的一些家庭规则，包括保持健康、晚间是家庭时间以及经常表达爱和感谢等内容。 【30题详解】 第二段提到：“Tom is in the school swimming club.”，这直接表明汤姆加入了游泳俱乐部。 【31题详解】 第三段提到：“The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends.”，说明汤姆晚饭后通常和父母交谈。 【32题详解】 第四段提到：“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”，说明汤姆在早上上学前和晚上睡觉前对父母说“我爱你”。 【33题详解】 第四段提到：“They show their love and thanks all the time.”，说明汤姆一家经常表达爱和感谢。 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择。（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） E 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Do students have to wear their school uniforms at school every day? ____34____ The students must follow it. What is the school uniform? ____35____ When students wear school uniforms, sometimes it’s not easy for teachers to tell who he or she is. But most of the teachers still think it’s a good idea for students to wear school uniforms. ____36____ Let’s have a look. Students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms. ____37____ Students don’t need to think about what to wear to school. School uniforms are OK. School uniforms usually have good quality. They are not so expensive and students don’t need too much money to buy them. With school uniforms, students don’t need so many clothes. ____38____ Not all students like to wear the same clothes every day, but it’s a good habit to wear school uniforms. A. It’s a kind of clothes for students only. B. That can help to save much money for their parents. C. In many schools, it’s an important rule. D. Teachers like tidy students. E. Why is it good for students to wear school uniforms? 【答案】34. C 35. A 36. E 37. D 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讨论了学生在学校是否需要穿校服的问题。 【34题详解】 根据“The students must follow it.”可知，此处表达的是学生必须遵守的一项规定。选项C“在许多学校，这是一项重要的规定。”与之相符，引出了校服规定这一话题。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“What is the school uniform?”可知，此处询问的是校服的定义。选项A“它是只为学生设计的一种服装。”明确给出了校服的解释。故选A。 【36题详解】 根据“But most of the teachers still think it’s a good idea for students to wear school uniforms.”以及后文列出的穿校服的好处可知，此处提出的问题应与穿校服的好处有关。选项E“为什么学生穿校服有好处？”起到了承上启下的作用。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms.”可知，此处表达的是学生穿校服看起来整洁这一观点。选项D“老师喜欢整洁的学生。”进一步说明了老师对穿校服学生的看法。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“With school uniforms, students don’t need so many clothes.”可知，此处表达的是穿校服可以减少学生所需衣服的数量，从而节省开支。选项B“那可以为他们的父母节省很多钱。”总结了这一点。故选B。 Ⅳ. 补全对话。（本小题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Gina! Here is a white tennis racket. Is it yours? B: ____39____ Mine is yellow. A: Whose is it? B: Lucy likes playing tennis. And white is her favourite colour. ____40____ A: Do you often play tennis? B: ____41____ I often play tennis with Lucy. A: Really? ____42____ B: Twice a week. We are very busy, so we can only play it on weekends. A: ____43____ Can I play tennis with you this Saturday? B: ____44____ Let’s meet on Saturday! A. No, it isn’t. B. Of course. C. I like tennis, too. D. Yes, I do E. Maybe it is hers. F. How often do you play it? 【答案】39. A 40. E 41. D 42. F 43. C 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕白色网球拍的归属展开，还谈及打网球的频率以及邀请一起打网球等内容。 【39题详解】 根据上文问“Is it yours?”（它是你的吗？），下文说“Mine is yellow.”（我的是黄色的），说明不是自己的，A选项“不，它不是”，回应一般疑问句，符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Lucy likes playing tennis. And white is her favourite colour.”可知，露西喜欢打网球且白色是她最喜欢的颜色，E选项“也许它是她的”，推测网球拍可能属于露西，衔接自然，故选E。 【41题详解】 根据上文问“Do you often play tennis?”（你经常打网球吗？），下文说“I often play tennis with Lucy.”（我经常和露西打网球），是肯定回答，D选项“是的，我经常打”，符合一般疑问句的回应逻辑，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据下文答“Twice a week.”（一周两次），是频率，F选项“你多久打一次网球？”，询问频率，对应答语，故选F。 【43题详解】 根据下文说“Can I play tennis with you this Saturday?”（我这周六能和你们一起打网球吗？），说明A也喜欢网球，C选项“我也喜欢网球”，引出邀请内容，符合语境，故选C。 【44题详解】 根据上文问“Can I play tennis with you this Saturday?”（我这周六能和你们一起打网球吗？），下文说“Let’s meet on Saturday!”（咱们周六见），是肯定回应，B选项 “当然可以”，符合邀请回应逻辑，故选B。 第II卷（非选择题） Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） 六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Last year was the Year of the Snake. Do you want to know something about snakes? Snakes are special animals. They are long and thin. They usually live in grass or other dark places. Snakes have no legs or feet, but they can move very fast on their stomachs. Some kinds of snakes live in water. They can swim as freely as fish in water. There are about 3,000 different kinds of snakes in the world. Their skin colors are different. And they are in many places in the world, but you can’t see them in the Antarctic, New Zealand, Ireland, or Iceland. Of all the snakes, the longest ones can be 10 meters while the smallest ones are only about 23 centimeters long. Snakes can eat many things, such as mice, frogs, birds, eggs and so on. They also eat big animals like pigs, cows, or sheep. Many people are afraid of snakes because they are very dangerous. Most snakes attack or even kill people and other animals. But some people like snakes very much. They keep snakes as their pets at home. Last year was the Year of the ____45____. Snakes are special animals. They usually live in grass or other ____46____ places. Snakes can move very fast on their stomachs. Some kinds of snakes can ____47____ as freely as fish in water. There are about 3,000 different kinds of snakes in the world. And they are in many places in the world, but you ____48____ see them in the Antarctic, New Zealand, Ireland, or Iceland. Snakes can eat many things, such ____49____ mice, frogs, birds, eggs and so on. Many people are afraid of snakes ____50____ they are very dangerous. But some people keep snakes as their pets at home. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 Can some kinds of snakes swim in water? ________________51________________ How many different kinds of snakes are there in the world? ________________52________________ Why are many people afraid of snakes? ________________53________________ 【答案】45. Snake 46. dark 47. swim 48. can’t 49. as 50. because 51. Yes, they can. 52. There are about 3,000 different kinds of snakes in the world. 53. Because they are very dangerous. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蛇的相关信息，包括蛇的外形、生活环境、种类、食性、人们对蛇的看法等。 【45题详解】 首段第一句“Last year was the Year of the Snake.”直接表明去年是蛇年，所以第一空应填“Snake”。 【46题详解】 第二段“They usually live in grass or other dark places.”明确说明蛇通常生活在草丛或其他黑暗的地方，所以第二空应填“dark”。 【47题详解】 第二段“Some kinds of snakes live in water. They can swim as freely as fish in water.”指出有些蛇能在水里游泳，像鱼一样自由，所以第三空应填“swim”。 【48题详解】 第三段“And they are in many places in the world, but you can’t see them in the Antarctic, New Zealand, Ireland, or Iceland.”表明在世界很多地方有蛇，但在南极、新西兰、爱尔兰或冰岛看不到蛇，所以第四空应填“can’t”。 【49题详解】 第四段“Snakes can eat many things, such as mice, frogs, birds, eggs and so on.”中“such as”表示“例如”，所以第五空应填“as”。 【50题详解】 第四段“Many people are afraid of snakes because they are very dangerous.”说明很多人害怕蛇是因为蛇很危险，“because”引导原因状语从句，所以第六空应填“because”。 【51题详解】 根据原文第二段“Some kinds of snakes live in water. They can swim as freely as fish in water.”可知，有些种类的蛇能在水里游泳，作肯定回答。 【52题详解】 根据原文第三段“There are about 3,000 different kinds of snakes in the world.”可知，世界上有大约3000种不同种类的蛇。 【53题详解】 根据原文第四段“Many people are afraid of snakes because they are very dangerous.”可知，很多人害怕蛇是因为它们很危险。 Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。 Every day, in all kinds of weather a lot of men and ____54____ (woman) go jogging. Why is jogging so popular (受欢迎的) now? Most people start jogging because they think it is ____55____ very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart (心脏) strong and helps people keep ____56____ (health). Jogging can also make you ____57____ (feel) better about yourself. Benny is 42 years old. He ____58____ (work) in an office.____59____ (He) favorite sport is jogging. He began jogging a few ____60____ (year) ago because he was fat. At ____61____ (one), he could only run about 500 meters (米), ____62____ two years later, he could run over 20 kilometers (千米). Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor ____63____ advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important ____64____ (have) a good pair of shoes. 【答案】54. women 55. a 56. healthy 57. feel 58. works 59. His 60. years 61. first 62. but 63. for 64. to have 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了慢跑这项运动受欢迎的原因，并以本尼为例介绍了他慢跑的经历，还给出了一些慢跑的建议。 【54题详解】 句意：每天，在各种天气下，很多男人和女人去慢跑。“a lot of”表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“woman”是可数名词，其复数形式是“women”，所以这里填“women”。 【55题详解】 句意：大多数人开始慢跑是因为他们认为这是一项非常好的运动。“exercise”在这里表示“一项运动”，是可数名词单数，且“very”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”修饰，表示“一项”。 【56题详解】 句意：慢跑使心脏强壮，帮助人们保持健康。“keep”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“health”是名词，其形容词形式是“healthy”，所以这里填“healthy”。 【57题详解】 句意：慢跑也能让你自我感觉更好。“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“让某人做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“feel”。 【58题详解】 句意：他在办公室工作。根据语境可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词“work”要用第三人称单数形式“works”。 【59题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的运动是慢跑。“sport”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，“he”的形容词性物主代词是“His”，所以这里填“His”。 【60题详解】 句意：他几年前开始慢跑，因为他很胖。“a few”表示“一些”，后接可数名词复数，“year”是可数名词，其复数形式是“years”，所以这里填“years”。 【61题详解】 句意：起初，他只能跑大约500米。“at first”是固定短语，表示“起初，一开始”，所以这里填“first”。 【62题详解】 句意：起初，他只能跑大约500米，但两年后，他能跑超过20千米。根据语境可知，前后句之间是转折关系，“but”表示“但是”，符合语境，所以这里填“but”。 【63题详解】 句意：如果你慢跑，一定要向你的医生征求意见。“ask sb. for sth.”是固定搭配，表示“向某人征求某物”，所以这里填“for”。 【64题详解】 句意：但是有一双好鞋是非常重要的。“It is + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以这里填“to have”。 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 make different dinner tomato a large and special with spend take Mr. Brown is an old man. He lives in a ____65____ house, but he has no family. Today is a ____66____ day, because it’s his 70th birthday. Mr. Brown gets up early, but he doesn’t know how to ____67____ the day. After breakfast, he ____68____ a walk in the park near his house. There are many children playing games in the park. Then Mr. Brown has ____69____ idea. He is good at cooking. He wants to make some nice food and ask the children to have ____70____ with him. He puts a board (木板) in the park. It says, “Would you like to have dinner ____71____ me tonight? Here is nice food for all of you.” Then Mr. Brown goes to buy ____72____ kinds of foods. He makes some pancakes with beef in them. He uses carrots and ____73____ to make salad. He also ____74____ a big birthday cake with seven candles (蜡烛) on it. When the children see the board, they all come to Mr. Brown’s house. They eat delicious food, sing ____75____ dance for the old man. They all have a good time! 【答案】65. large 66. special 67. spend 68. takes 69. an 70. dinner 71. with 72. different 73. tomatoes 74. makes 75. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了布朗先生独自居住，在70岁生日当天，他决定邀请公园里玩耍的孩子们来家里共进晚餐，孩子们欣然前往，大家一起度过了愉快的时光。 【65题详解】 句意：他住在一所大房子里，但他没有家人。根据“a ... house”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“house”，“large”表示“大的”，符合语境，说明房子的大小。 【66题详解】 句意：今天是特别的一天，因为这是他的70岁生日。根据“because it’s his 70th birthday”可知，70岁生日是一个特殊的日子，“special”表示“特别的”，符合语境，修饰名词“day”。 【67题详解】 句意：布朗先生起得很早，但他不知道如何度过这一天。根据“how to ... the day”可知，此处需要一个动词，表示度过这一天的方式，“spend”表示“度过”，符合语境，“how to do sth.”表示“如何做某事”。 【68题详解】 句意：早餐后，他在他家附近的公园散步。根据“a walk”可知，此处需要一个动词，表示散步的动作，“take a walk”表示“散步”，是固定短语，主语“he”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式takes。 【69题详解】 句意：然后布朗先生有了一个主意。根据“idea”可知，此处需要一个冠词修饰名词，“idea”是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词“an”表示“一个”。 【70题详解】 句意：他想做一些美味的食物，邀请孩子们和他一起吃晚餐。根据“have ... with him”可知，此处需要一个名词，表示和他一起吃的食物，“dinner”表示“晚餐”，符合语境，“have dinner”表示“吃晚餐”。 【71题详解】 句意：今晚你们愿意和我一起吃晚餐吗？根据“have dinner ... me”可知，此处需要一个介词，表示和我一起，“with”表示“和……一起”，符合语境。 【72题详解】 句意：然后布朗先生去买不同种类的食物。根据“kinds of foods”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“kinds”，“different”表示“不同的”，符合语境，说明食物的种类多样。 【73题详解】 句意：他用胡萝卜和西红柿做沙拉。根据“carrots and ...”可知，此处需要一个名词，与“carrots”并列，表示制作沙拉的材料，“tomato”表示“西红柿”，是可数名词，此处用复数形式“tomatoes”。 【74题详解】 句意：他还做了一个上面有七根蜡烛的大生日蛋糕。根据“a big birthday cake”可知，此处需要一个动词，表示制作蛋糕的动作，“make”表示“制作”，符合语境，主语“He”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。 【75题详解】 句意：他们吃美味的食物，为老人唱歌跳舞。根据“sing ... dance”可知，此处需要一个连词连接两个并列的动作，“and”表示“和”，符合语境，连接“sing”和“dance”，表示唱歌和跳舞。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 76. 今年全国两会期间，“体重管理”成为全民关注的热点，“国家喊你减肥了”火了，伴随着“体重管理年”的宣传日益深入人心，体育锻炼引发了广泛关注。为了鼓励同学们积极参与体育运动，你校英文网站开展了主题征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点提示，以“My Favourite Sport”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点： 1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么； 2. 你多久做一次这项运动； 3. 你为什么喜欢这项运动。 要求： 1. 短文须包含所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 词数不少于60； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 My Favourite Sport ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Sport My favourite sport is basketball. I play it about three times a week after school. I like basketball because it is exciting and a great way to keep fit. Playing basketball helps me develop teamwork and strategic thinking skills. It also allows me to meet new friends and have fun. During the weekends, I often watch basketball games on TV to learn new techniques. Whether it’s shooting hoops or playing a friendly match with my classmates, basketball brings me joy and energy. I believe that engaging in sports like basketball not only improves our physical health but also our mental well-being. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先点出自己最喜欢的运动； 第二步，具体介绍进行这项运动的频率，以及喜欢这项运动的原因； 第三步，书写结束语，强调体育运动的益处。 [亮点词汇] ①three times a week 一周三次 ②keep fit 保持健康 ③develop teamwork 培养团队合作精神 ④allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ⑤techniques 技巧 ⑥engag in 参与 ⑦not only...but also 不仅……而且 [高分句型] ①Playing basketball helps me develop teamwork and strategic thinking skills. (动名词作主语) ②I believe that engaging in sports like basketball not only improves our physical health but also our mental well-being. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $