9.3 Ideal Jobs-Speaking&Pronunciation（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit9 Ideal Jobs Speaking&Pronunciation 同步练习 一、语音知识，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项 A 1．A．admire B．award C．achievement D．application 2．A．festival B．check C．depend D．celebrate 3．A．know B．silk C．make D．mark 4．A．complaint B．charge C．craft D．local 5．A．typhoon B．flood C．loose D．food B 6．A．pad B．fat C．make D．apple 7．A．pest B．become C．bet D．next 8．A．why B．pity C．chilly D．lucky 9．A．thank B．this C．thing D．threat 10．A．coat B．coffee C．nice D．coach 二、补全对话 A (Li Hua is at a job interview with Roy, the HR Manager of ABC Company) Roy: Good morning, Li Hua. Thank you for coming. Li Hua: It’s an honour to be invited for this interview. Roy: Well, let’s get down to business. ____11____ Li Hua: Of course. I am Li Ming. I graduated from ABC University. ____12____ Roy: Do you have any related work experience? Li Hua: ____13____I find this internship (实习)very useful. Roy: Great. Let’s move on to the next question. ____14____ Li Hua: There are many reasons. The most important reason is that your company offers opportunities for career (职业) development. Roy: Could you tell me why we should choose you? Li Hua: I am a very reliable (可信赖的) person. ____15____ Roy: Good, we’ll let you know our decision next week. A．I am always on time and can put my words into action. B．Can you introduce yourself? C．Why did you choose our company? D．Yes, I have worked as an intern (实习生) in a company for half a year. E．I majored in business English. F．I know your company is a major player in the industry. G．How can you help our company with your skills? B Dale: Hi! My name is Dale. ____16____ Helen: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Helen. Dale: Spell it, please. Helen: ____17____ Dale: What’s your QQ number? Helen: ____18____, and you? Dale: My QQ number is 65826213. ____19____ Helen: It’s a photo of my family. Dale: ____20____ Helen: He is my cousin. A．Who is the boy? B．What’s that? C．Is that your family photo? D．Who is she? E．Nice to meet you. F．It’s 35801246. G．H-E-L-E-N. 三、完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空格处的最佳选项。 This fall, as usual, companies are busily hiring new graduates. Major cities are crowded with young graduates who are _______ jobs. “It’s really difficult,” says one recent accounting graduate. “You put on a suit for the first time and run from one _______ to another. I had six in one day, and I was one of the _______ ones. Some of my friends didn’t get a single interview.” One graduate argues that the employment season stands for _______ day for many students. “Our whole lives are decided during this period when we’re looking for a company to work for”, she says. “I know that when I finally get a _______ job, I’ll probably be with that company for the rest of my life.” The personnel manager of one large firm reports that the policy here is different from most other countries, where companies employ people who are already trained and whose skills can be used immediately. “What we do here, however, is to select young people who have _______ and who can be trained,” he said. “We then give them the kinds of skills that will make them suitable employees for us,  _______, we tailor (量身定制) the training very much to our particular needs.” One recently employed graduate says that she is receiving a great deal of valuable training from the company. “This means that I will be a devoted employee,” she says. “And it also means that the company will want to keep me. So the policy is a good one because it _______ both the employer and the employee.” Recently, however, employees are slowly beginning to accept the idea that lifelong _______ is not always in their best interest and that changing firms can have career advantages. “I thought I had a job for life,” says one young woman who lasted just six months in her first job. “However, when the company lost a big international order, I was ________ . I’m now looking for another job.” 21．A．changing B．holding C．seeking D．quitting 22．A．market B．contest C．interview D．workshop 23．A．responsible B．lucky C．curious D．professional 24．A．judgment B．business C．graduation D．celebration 25．A．difficult B．temporary C．part-time D．well-paid 26．A．potential B．skills C．experience D．needs 27．A．However B．For example C．Instead D．In other words 28．A．limits B．surprises C．upsets D．benefits 29．A．employment B．promotion C．struggle D．friendship 30．A．rewarded B．dismissed C．warned D．doubted 四、情景交际 31．— Your friend says: “I’m worried my dream of being an artist is too hard to achieve.” What can you say? — ________ A．You can take drawing classes on weekends — small steps help get closer to it. B．Don’t have this dream any more. C．Being an artist is not a good job. D．I don’t like art. 32．— Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job? — ________. They may learn from working. A．It’s nothing B．Don’t mention it C．Hard to say D．That’s all right 33．M: Tracy, I’ve got a new job! W: Congratulations! _______. A．It is very kind of you B．Good to see you C．That’s wonderful D．You are welcome 34．— Where do you work?​ — ________ A．I work hard.​ B．In a company.​ C．I like my job.       ​ D．At 8 o’clock.​ 35．—Mike, I have just been promoted. Now I am the sales manager! —________! A．Good luck B．Good chance C．Congratulations D．Good job 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit9 Ideal Jobs Speaking&Pronunciation 同步练习 一、语音知识，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项 A 1．A．admire B．award C．achievement D．application 2．A．festival B．check C．depend D．celebrate 3．A．know B．silk C．make D．mark 4．A．complaint B．charge C．craft D．local 5．A．typhoon B．flood C．loose D．food 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/；B. award /əˈwɔːd/；C. achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/；D. application /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/æ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ə/。故选D。 2．考查元音字母的发音。A. festival /ˈfestɪvl/；B. check /tʃek/；C. depend /dɪˈpend/；D. celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/e/。故选C。 3．考查辅音字母的发音。A. know /nəʊ/；B. silk /sɪlk/；C. make /meɪk/；D. mark /mɑːk/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分不发音，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选A。 4．考查辅音字母的发音。A. complaint /kəmˈpleɪnt/；B. charge /tʃɑːdʒ/；C. craft /krɑːft/；D. local /ˈləʊkl/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/tʃ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选B。 5．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. typhoon /taɪˈfuːn/；B. flood /flʌd/；C. loose /luːs/；D. food /fuːd/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/uː/。故选B。 B 6．A．pad B．fat C．make D．apple 7．A．pest B．become C．bet D．next 8．A．why B．pity C．chilly D．lucky 9．A．thank B．this C．thing D．threat 10．A．coat B．coffee C．nice D．coach 【答案】6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【解析】6．考查元音字母的发音。A. pad /pæd/；B. fat /fæt/；C. make /meɪk/；D. apple /ˈæpl/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/æ/。故选C。 7．考查元音字母的发音。A. pest /pest/；B. become /bɪˈkʌm/；C. bet /bet/；D. next /nekst/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/e/。故选B。 8．考查辅音字母的发音。A. why /waɪ/；B. pity /ˈpɪti/；C. chilly /ˈtʃɪli/；D. lucky /ˈlʌki/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/i/。故选A。 9．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. thank /θæŋk/；B. this /ðɪs/；C. thing /θɪŋ/；D. threat /θret/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ð/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/θ/。故选B。 10．考查辅音字母的发音。A. coat /kəʊt/；B. coffee /ˈkɒfi/；C. nice /naɪs/；D. coach/kəʊtʃ/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/s/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选C。 二、补全对话 A (Li Hua is at a job interview with Roy, the HR Manager of ABC Company) Roy: Good morning, Li Hua. Thank you for coming. Li Hua: It’s an honour to be invited for this interview. Roy: Well, let’s get down to business. ____11____ Li Hua: Of course. I am Li Ming. I graduated from ABC University. ____12____ Roy: Do you have any related work experience? Li Hua: ____13____I find this internship (实习)very useful. Roy: Great. Let’s move on to the next question. ____14____ Li Hua: There are many reasons. The most important reason is that your company offers opportunities for career (职业) development. Roy: Could you tell me why we should choose you? Li Hua: I am a very reliable (可信赖的) person. ____15____ Roy: Good, we’ll let you know our decision next week. A．I am always on time and can put my words into action. B．Can you introduce yourself? C．Why did you choose our company? D．Yes, I have worked as an intern (实习生) in a company for half a year. E．I majored in business English. F．I know your company is a major player in the industry. G．How can you help our company with your skills? 【答案】11．B 12．E 13．D 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇求职面试的对话。 11．根据答语“Of course. I am Li Ming. I graduated from ABC University. (当然。我是李明。我毕业于 ABC 大学)”可知，此处是在询问能否做自我介绍，选项B“你能介绍一下你自己吗？”符合语境。 故选B。 12．根据前句“I graduated from ABC University. (我毕业于ABC大学)”可知，此处应进一步补充专业相关信息，选项E“我主修商务英语”符合语境。故选E。 13．根据前句“Do you have any related work experience? (你有相关工作经验吗？)”可知，此处在询问工作经验的相关信息，选项D“是的，我在一家公司实习了半年”符合语境。故选D。 14．根据答语“There are many reasons. The most important reason is that your company offers opportunities for career development. (有很多原因。最重要的原因是贵公司提供职业发展机会)”可知，此处是在询问选择公司的原因，选项C“你为什么选择我们公司？”符合语境。故选C。 15．根据前句“Could you tell me why we should choose you? (你能告诉我为什么我们要选择你吗？)”可知，选项A“我总是准时，而且能言出必行。”符合语境。故选A。 B Dale: Hi! My name is Dale. ____16____ Helen: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Helen. Dale: Spell it, please. Helen: ____17____ Dale: What’s your QQ number? Helen: ____18____, and you? Dale: My QQ number is 65826213. ____19____ Helen: It’s a photo of my family. Dale: ____20____ Helen: He is my cousin. A．Who is the boy? B．What’s that? C．Is that your family photo? D．Who is she? E．Nice to meet you. F．It’s 35801246. G．H-E-L-E-N. 【答案】16．E 17．G 18．F 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要是Dale和Helen互相介绍的一则对话。 16．根据“Nice to meet you, too.”可知，此处应说“很高兴见到你”，E选项“很高兴见到你”符合，故选E。 17．根据“Spell it, please.”可知，此处应回复拼写，G选项“H-E-L-E-N”符合，故选G。 18．根据“What’s your QQ number”可知，此处应回答电话号码，F选项“它是35801246”符合，故选F。 19．根据“It’s a photo of my family.”可知，询问那是什么，B选项“那是什么”符合，故选B。 20．根据“He is my cousin.”可知，询问那个男孩是谁，A选项“那个男孩是谁”符合，故选A。 三、完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空格处的最佳选项。 This fall, as usual, companies are busily hiring new graduates. Major cities are crowded with young graduates who are _______ jobs. “It’s really difficult,” says one recent accounting graduate. “You put on a suit for the first time and run from one _______ to another. I had six in one day, and I was one of the _______ ones. Some of my friends didn’t get a single interview.” One graduate argues that the employment season stands for _______ day for many students. “Our whole lives are decided during this period when we’re looking for a company to work for”, she says. “I know that when I finally get a _______ job, I’ll probably be with that company for the rest of my life.” The personnel manager of one large firm reports that the policy here is different from most other countries, where companies employ people who are already trained and whose skills can be used immediately. “What we do here, however, is to select young people who have _______ and who can be trained,” he said. “We then give them the kinds of skills that will make them suitable employees for us,  _______, we tailor (量身定制) the training very much to our particular needs.” One recently employed graduate says that she is receiving a great deal of valuable training from the company. “This means that I will be a devoted employee,” she says. “And it also means that the company will want to keep me. So the policy is a good one because it _______ both the employer and the employee.” Recently, however, employees are slowly beginning to accept the idea that lifelong _______ is not always in their best interest and that changing firms can have career advantages. “I thought I had a job for life,” says one young woman who lasted just six months in her first job. “However, when the company lost a big international order, I was ________ . I’m now looking for another job.” 21．A．changing B．holding C．seeking D．quitting 22．A．market B．contest C．interview D．workshop 23．A．responsible B．lucky C．curious D．professional 24．A．judgment B．business C．graduation D．celebration 25．A．difficult B．temporary C．part-time D．well-paid 26．A．potential B．skills C．experience D．needs 27．A．However B．For example C．Instead D．In other words 28．A．limits B．surprises C．upsets D．benefits 29．A．employment B．promotion C．struggle D．friendship 30．A．rewarded B．dismissed C．warned D．doubted 【答案】 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了秋季企业招聘新毕业生的情况。秋季企业招聘新毕业生，毕业生忙碌找工作。一家公司人事经理介绍选拔年轻人并定制培训的政策，新员工认可培训。如今员工开始接受终身就业非最佳，换公司可能有职业优势。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：大城市挤满了寻找工作的年轻毕业生。A. changing改变；B. holding举行；C. seeking寻找；D. quitting放弃。根据“This fall, as usual, companies are busily hiring new graduates. Major cities are crowded with young graduates who are …jobs. (今年秋季，各大公司一如既往地忙于招聘应届毕业生，各大城市都挤满了求职的年轻毕业生。)”可知，年轻毕业生们在找工作。故选C。 22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你第一次穿上西装，从一个面试跑到另一个面试。A. market市场；B. contest竞赛；C. interview面试；D. workshop车间。根据后文 “Some of my friends didn’t get a single interview. (我的一些朋友连一次面试机会都没有。)”可知，这里是说从一个面试跑到另一个面试。故选C。 23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一天有六场面试，我是幸运的人之一。A. responsible负责的；B. lucky幸运的；C. curious好奇的；D. professional专业的。根据后文 “Some of my friends didn’t get a single interview. (我的一些朋友连一次面试机会都没有。)”可知，“我”有六场面试，所以是幸运的。故选B。 24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位毕业生认为，就业季对许多学生来说是一个决定性的日子。A. judgment判断；B. business生意；C. graduation毕业；D. celebration庆祝。根据后文“Our whole lives are decided during this period when we’re looking for a company to work for. (在我们寻找一家公司为之工作的这段时间里，我们的整个生活都被决定了。)”可知，就业季对很多学生来说是一个重要的判断日。故选A。 25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道，当我最终找到一份高薪工作时，我可能会在那家公司度过余生。A. difficult困难的；B. temporary临时的；C. part-time兼职的；D. well-paid高薪的。根据“I’ll probably be with that company for the rest of my life. (我可能会在那家公司度过余生。)”可知，我可能会在那家公司度过余生，说明对这份工作比较满意，所以应该是一份高薪工作。故选D。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们在这里所做的是选择有潜力、可以接受培训的年轻人。A. potential潜力；B. skills技能；C. experience经验；D. needs需求。根据后文“who can be trained  (可以接受培训的人) ”可知，是选择有潜力的年轻人。故选A。 27．考查短语辨析。句意：换句话说，我们会根据我们的特殊需求来量身定制培训内容。A. However然而；B. For example例如；C. Instead相反；D. In other words 换句话说。根据“we tailor (量身定制) the training very much to our particular needs. (我们根据自己的特殊需求定制培训。)”可知，此处是对前面内容的进一步解释说明。故选D。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以这个政策是个好政策，因为它对雇主和雇员都有好处。A. limits限制；B. surprises使惊讶；C. upsets使心烦；D. benefits使受益。根据前文“This means that I will be a devoted employee,” she says. “And it also means that the company will want to keep me. (“这意味着我将成为一名忠诚的员工，”她说，“这也意味着公司愿意留住我。”)”可知，这个政策对雇主和雇员都有好处。故选D。 29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，最近员工们开始慢慢接受这样一个观点：终身就业并不总是符合他们的最佳利益，换公司可能会有职业优势。A. employment就业；B. promotion晋升；C. struggle奋斗；D. friendship友谊。根据后文“changing firms can have career advantages (换公司可能会有职业优势)”可知，这里说的是终身就业。故选A。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，当公司失去一个大的国际订单时，我被解雇了。我现在正在找另一份工作。A. rewarded奖励；B. dismissed解雇；C. warned警告；D. doubted怀疑。根据前文“when the company lost a big international order (当公司失去一个大的国际订单时)”以及后文“I’m now looking for another job. (我现在正在找另一份工作。)”可知，“我”被解雇了。故选B。 四、情景交际 31．— Your friend says: “I’m worried my dream of being an artist is too hard to achieve.” What can you say? — ________ A．You can take drawing classes on weekends — small steps help get closer to it. B．Don’t have this dream any more. C．Being an artist is not a good job. D．I don’t like art. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你的朋友说：“我担心自己成为艺术家的梦想太难实现了。” 你可以怎么说？——你可以在周末上绘画课——小步前进有助于接近目标。A. You can take drawing classes on weekends — small steps help get closer to it你可以在周末上绘画课——小步前进有助于接近目标；B. Don’t have this dream any more不再有这个梦想了；C. Being an artist is not a good job成为一名艺术家不是一份好工作；D. I don’t like art我不喜欢艺术。根据“I’m worried my dream of being an artist is too hard to achieve”可知，答语针对别人的担心给出的建议，选项A“You can take drawing classes on weekends — small steps help get closer to it. (你可以在周末上绘画课——小步前进有助于接近目标)”符合语境。故选A。 32．— Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job? — ________. They may learn from working. A．It’s nothing B．Don’t mention it C．Hard to say D．That’s all right 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你认为青少年不能做兼职么？——很难说，他们可能从工作中学到很多。A. It’s nothing没什么；B. Don’t mention it不用介意；C. Hard to say很难说；D. That’s all right不用谢。根据“They may learn from working.”可知，观点不是非常确定，应是很难说。故选C。 33．M: Tracy, I’ve got a new job! W: Congratulations! _______. A． It is very kind of you B．Good to see you C．That’s wonderful D．You are welcome 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：男：Tracy，我找到了一份新工作。女：祝贺你！太棒了！A. It is very kind of you你真是太好了；B. Good to see you很高兴见到你；C. That’s wonderful太棒了；D. You are welcome不客气。根据“I’ve got a new job!”可知，此处需要表达对对方找到新工作的祝贺和喜悦。故选C。 34．— Where do you work?​ — ________ A．I work hard.​ B．In a company.​ C．I like my job.       ​ D．At 8 o’clock.​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你在哪工作？——在一家公司。A. I work hard我努力工作；B. In a company在一家公司；C. I like my job我喜欢工作；D. At 8 o’clock在八点。根据问句“Where do you work?”可知，此处应回答地点，选项B符合语境。故选B。 35．—Mike, I have just been promoted. Now I am the sales manager! —________! A．Good luck B．Good chance C．Congratulations D．Good job 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我刚刚升职，现在是销售经理了！——恭喜！A. Good luck祝你好运；B. Good chance好机会；C. Congratulations恭喜；D. Good job做得好。根据“Mike, I have just been promoted. Now I am the sales manager!”可知，此处是说话人向对方升职给出恰当的回应，“恭喜”符合语境。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $