3.3 School Clubs-Speaking&Pronunciation（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit3 School Clubs Speaking&Pronunciation 同步练习 一、语音知识，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项 A 1．make A．face B．map C．cat D．happy 2．tea A．head B．heavy C．meat D．ready 3．who A．what B．whom C．where D．why 4．nice A．come B．class C．coat D．place 5．cup A．bus B．student C．music D．busy B 6．cook A．school B．foot C．room D．door 7．puppy A．use B．include C．introduce D．subway 8．hour A．house B．honest C．horse D．how 9．pet A．address B．relaxing C．college D．related 10．family A．library B．station C．plan D．alone 二、补全对话 A A: Wei Fang, do you know when our graduation ceremony will be held? B: It’s said to be on July 7th. Why? A: ___11___ I will be working in the factory then. B: Why do you start your part-time job so early? A: ___12___ B: I see. ___13___ I think you can ask for a day’s leave. Mr. Zhang, our headteacher, will be pleased to see that all of us are presented. A: Yes. I must go and thank him for his timely help. ___14___ B: How do you say that? A: My family is very poor and can’t afford the books and my living cost at school. It was him who supported me and donated a month’s salary to me. B: ___15___ I hear he will be awarded “Top Five Excellent Teacher” on the ceremony. A．I want to make some more money for my college fee. B．He is such a great teacher. C．However, the factory won’t let you go. D．Without his help, I would have given up my study halfway. E．But it’s very important. F．I’m afraid I can’t come. G．I’m sorry to hear that. B A: Hi, Adam B: Hi, Julie There is much more free time this term. I really enjoy the relaxing school life. A: Me too. I hear there are some more school clubs this term. __16__ B: Not yet. I’d like to join, but I’m not sure which one to choose. __17__ A: Ballet Club, Volunteer Club, Nature Club and Cartoon Club. I’d like to join the Ballet Club. __18__ B: I believe you will be a dancing star. A: Thank you. What about you? B: I love cartoons __19__ Watch cartoons? A: No, they write stories and draw cartoons. B: Oh, no I’m not good at drawing. Be-sides, I’d like to do something out-doors. A: Max is in the Volunteer Club. He says that they often help clean up parks and give directions to visitors. __20__ B: Good idea. Let’s go. A．Have you joined a club? B．I want to be a dancing star when I grow up. C．What do they do in the Cartoon Club? D．Why not talk to him? E．What clubs are there in our school? F．It’s a good idea G．I’d like to do something outdoors. 三、完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空格处的最佳选项。 Mr. Smith is a ________ teacher at a high school. He always ________ introduce new knowledge to his students in an interesting way. One day, he decided to organize a special activity. He asked the students to ________ a plan for a future career. Jack, one of his students, was ________ in becoming a pilot. He knew it was not easy, but he was ________ to face the challenges. To help Jack, Mr. Smith ________ him to a local flight training center. There, Jack met a professional ________ who shared many exciting stories about flying. Back in the classroom, Mr. Smith encouraged the students to ________ more time on their hobbies and dreams. He said, “Only by working hard can you ________ your goals.” Now, Jack is ________ for the coming flight exams. He believes that with Mr. Smith’s help and his own efforts, he will achieve his dream one day. 21．A．vocational B．vacation C．vocal D．valuable 22．A．pays one’s best to B．pays his best to C．tries one’s best to D．tries his best to 23．A．make B．manage C．plan to D．prepare 24．A．energetic B．especially C．interested D．strict 25．A．alone B．lonely C．ready D．bright 26．A．took B．sent C．introduced D．invited 27．A．attendant B．firefighter C．fighter D．flyer 28．A．take B．spend C．pay D．cost 29．A．get B．achieve C．make D．manage 30．A．preparing B．planning C．looking D．caring 四、情景交际 31．— Mom, I’m going to play basketball with friends now. — ________. A．Thank you B．My pleasure C．Take care D．The same to you 32．— Could you help me carry this box? — ________. I’m not busy now. A．Sorry, I can’t B．No problem C．That’s right D．You’re welcome 33．— I’m a bit confused about this project task. Can you explain it to me? — ________. A．I’m busy. Figure it out yourself B．Sure. Which part are you confused about? Let me go through it with you C．Why don’t you ask someone else? I’m not good at explaining D．I don’t know how to explain it either 34．— There has been a mistake in the report you submitted. What happened? — ________. A．It’s not my fault. The data provided was wrong. B．I’m not sure. Maybe someone else made a mistake. C．I’m really sorry. I overlooked some details. I’ll correct it immediately and double-check in the future. D．Everyone makes mistakes. It’s not a big deal. 35．— Is there a post office around here? — ________ A．Yes, it’s far away. B．No, but there’s a bank. C．Walk past the supermarket. D．It’s on Maple Road. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit3 School Clubs Speaking&Pronunciation 同步练习 一、语音知识，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项 A 1．make A．face B．map C．cat D．happy 2．tea A．head B．heavy C．meat D．ready 3．who A．what B．whom C．where D．why 4．nice A．come B．class C．coat D．place 5．cup A．bus B．student C．music D．busy 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【解析】1．make /meɪk/ ；face /feɪs/；map /mæp/；cat /kæt/；happy /ˈhæpi/。所给词划线部分和A项划线部分发音一致。 2．tea/tiː/；head/hed/；heavy/ˈhevi/；meat/miːt/；ready/ˈredi/。所给词划线部分和C项划线部分发音一致。 3．who/huː/；what/wɒt/；whom/huːm/；where/weə/；why/waɪ/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音一致。 4．nice/naɪs/；come/kʌm/；class/klɑːs/；coat/kəʊt/；place/pleɪs/。所给词划线部分和D项划线部分发音一致。 5．cup/kʌp/；bus/bʌs/；student/ˈstjuːdnt/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；busy/ˈbɪzi/。所给词划线部分和A项划线部分发音一致。 B 6．cook A．school B．foot C．room D．door 7．puppy A．use B．include C．introduce D．subway 8．hour A．house B．honest C．horse D．how 9．pet A．address B．relaxing C．college D．related 10．family A．library B．station C．plan D．alone 【答案】6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 【解析】6．考查元音字母组合的发音。cook /kʊk/；A. school /skuːl/；B. foot /fʊt/；C. room /ruːm/；D. door /dɔː(r)/。根据音标可知，cook的划线部分发音和foot划线部分发音一致。故选B。 7．考查元音字母的发音。puppy /ˈpʌpi/；A. use /juːz/；B. include /ɪnˈkluːd/；C. introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/；D. subway /ˈsʌbweɪ/。根据音标可知，puppy的划线部分发音和subway划线部分发音一致。故选D。 8．考查辅音字母的发音。hour /ˈaʊə(r)/；A. house /haʊs/；B. honest /ˈɒnɪst/；C. horse /hɔːs/；D. how /haʊ/。根据音标可知，hour的划线部分不发音，与honest划线部分发音一致。故选B。 9．考查元音字母的发音。pet /pet/；A. address /əˈdres/；B. relaxing /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/；C. college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/；D. related /rɪˈleɪtɪd/。根据音标可知，pet的划线部分发音和address划线部分发音一致。故选A。 10．考查元音字母的发音。family /ˈfæməli/；A. library /ˈlaɪbrəri/；B. station /ˈsteɪʃn/；C. plan /plæn/；D. alone /əˈləʊn/。根据音标可知，family的划线部分发音和plan划线部分发音一致。故选C。 二、补全对话 A A: Wei Fang, do you know when our graduation ceremony will be held? B: It’s said to be on July 7th. Why? A: ___11___ I will be working in the factory then. B: Why do you start your part-time job so early? A: ___12___ B: I see. ___13___ I think you can ask for a day’s leave. Mr. Zhang, our headteacher, will be pleased to see that all of us are presented. A: Yes. I must go and thank him for his timely help. ___14___ B: How do you say that? A: My family is very poor and can’t afford the books and my living cost at school. It was him who supported me and donated a month’s salary to me. B: ___15___ I hear he will be awarded “Top Five Excellent Teacher” on the ceremony. A．I want to make some more money for my college fee. B．He is such a great teacher. C．However, the factory won’t let you go. D．Without his help, I would have given up my study halfway. E．But it’s very important. F．I’m afraid I can’t come. G．I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】11．F 12．A 13．E 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文是关于能否参加毕业典礼的对话，并介绍张老师对自己学生的无私帮助。 11．根据“I will be working in the factory then. (到时候我就去工厂上班了。)”可知，横线上上应是说自己有可能没法参加毕业典礼，选项F“I’m afraid I can’t come. (我怕我不能来)”符合语境。故选F。 12．根据“Why do you start your part-time job so early? (你为什么这么早就开始兼职工作？)”可知，横线上是解释那么早做兼职的原因，选项A“I want to make some more money for my college fee. (我想赚更多的钱来交大学学费。)”符合语境。故选A。 13．根据“I think you can ask for a day’s leave. Mr. Zhang, our headteacher, will be pleased to see that all of us are presented. (我想你可以请一天假。我们的校长张老师将会很高兴看到我们所有人都出席。)”可知，横线后建议请假，所以横线上是说毕业典礼的重要，选项E“But it’s very important. (但这非常重要。)”符合语境。故选E。 14．根据“I must go and thank him for his timely help. (我必须去感谢他的及时帮助。)”可知，后文介绍感谢原因，选项D“Without his help, I would have given up my study halfway. (如果没有他的帮助，我可能就半途而废了。)”符合语境。故选D。 15．根据“My family is very poor and can’t afford the books and my living cost at school. It was him who supported me and donated a month’s salary to me. (我的家庭很穷，买不起书本和我在学校的生活费。是他支持了我，还捐了一个月的工资给我。)”可知，听到老师所做的事之后，横线上应是对老师的赞美，选项B“He is such a great teacher. (他是如此好的一个老师)”符合语境。故选B。 B A: Hi, Adam B: Hi, Julie There is much more free time this term. I really enjoy the relaxing school life. A: Me too. I hear there are some more school clubs this term. __16__ B: Not yet. I’d like to join, but I’m not sure which one to choose. __17__ A: Ballet Club, Volunteer Club, Nature Club and Cartoon Club. I’d like to join the Ballet Club. __18__ B: I believe you will be a dancing star. A: Thank you. What about you? B: I love cartoons __19__ Watch cartoons? A: No, they write stories and draw cartoons. B: Oh, no I’m not good at drawing. Be-sides, I’d like to do something out-doors. A: Max is in the Volunteer Club. He says that they often help clean up parks and give directions to visitors. __20__ B: Good idea. Let’s go. A．Have you joined a club? B．I want to be a dancing star when I grow up. C．What do they do in the Cartoon Club? D．Why not talk to him? E．What clubs are there in our school? F．It’s a good idea G．I’d like to do something outdoors. 【答案】16．A 17．E 18．B 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文是关于两人谈论对参加学校俱乐部的看法以及意愿的对话。 16．根据答语“Not yet. I’d like to join, but I’m not sure which one to choose. (还没有，但我不太确定要选择哪个。)”可知，此处应询问对方参加了俱乐部吗，选项A“Have you joined a club?(你参加了俱乐部吗？)”符合语境。故选A。 17．根据答语“Ballet Club, Volunteer Club, Nature Club and Cartoon Club.(芭蕾俱乐部，志愿者俱乐部，自然俱乐部和动画俱乐部。)”可知，此处应询问对方学校有哪些俱乐部。选项E“What clubs are there in our school?(我们学校里有什么俱乐部？)”符合语境。故选E。 18．根据答语“I believe you will be a dancing star.(我相信你会成为舞蹈明星。)”可知，此处应表达想要成为舞蹈明星。选项B“I want to be a dancing star when I grow up.(我长大想要成为舞蹈明星。)”符合语境。故选B。 19．根据答语“No, they write stories and draw cartoons.(不对，他们写故事和画动画。)”可知，此处应询问在动画俱乐部会做些什么。选项C“What do they do in the Cartoon Club?(他们在动画俱乐部做什么？)”符合语境。故选C。 20．根据答语“Good idea.(好主意。)”可知，此处应提出一个建议。选项D“Why not talk to him?(为什么不去与他谈话。)”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空格处的最佳选项。 Mr. Smith is a ________ teacher at a high school. He always ________ introduce new knowledge to his students in an interesting way. One day, he decided to organize a special activity. He asked the students to ________ a plan for a future career. Jack, one of his students, was ________ in becoming a pilot. He knew it was not easy, but he was ________ to face the challenges. To help Jack, Mr. Smith ________ him to a local flight training center. There, Jack met a professional ________ who shared many exciting stories about flying. Back in the classroom, Mr. Smith encouraged the students to ________ more time on their hobbies and dreams. He said, “Only by working hard can you ________ your goals.” Now, Jack is ________ for the coming flight exams. He believes that with Mr. Smith’s help and his own efforts, he will achieve his dream one day. 21．A．vocational B．vacation C．vocal D．valuable 22．A．pays one’s best to B．pays his best to C．tries one’s best to D．tries his best to 23．A．make B．manage C．plan to D．prepare 24．A．energetic B．especially C．interested D．strict 25．A．alone B．lonely C．ready D．bright 26．A．took B．sent C．introduced D．invited 27．A．attendant B．firefighter C．fighter D．flyer 28．A．take B．spend C．pay D．cost 29．A．get B．achieve C．make D．manage 30．A．preparing B．planning C．looking D．caring 【答案】 21．A 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．B 30．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了史密斯先生是一所高中的职业学科教师，他组织了一个特殊的活动，帮助学生进行职业规划。 21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：史密斯先生是一所高中的职业学科教师。A. vocational职业技术的；B. vacation假期；C. vocal大声表达的；D. valuable值钱的。根据“at a high school”可知，此处表示“史密斯先生是一所高中的职业学科教师”，空处作定语修饰名词teacher，表“职业教师”，需用vocational作定语。故选A。 22．考查固定短语辨析。句意：他总是尽他最大的努力以一种有趣的方式向学生传授新知识。A. pays one’s best to无此搭配；B. pays his best to无此搭配；C. tries one’s best to尽某人最大努力；D. tries his best to尽他最大努力。此处表示“他总是尽他最大的努力以一种有趣的方式向学生传授新知识”，需用动词短语try one’s best to，主语是He，one’s用his。故选D。 23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他要求学生们为未来的职业生涯制定一个规划。A. make制定；B. manage管理；C. plan to计划做；D. prepare做准备。根据“a plan for a future career”可知，此处表示“为未来的职业生涯制定一个规划”，make a plan (制定计划 )，是固定短语。故选A。 24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：杰克是他的一个学生，他对成为一名飞行员很感兴趣。A. energetic精力充沛的；B. especially尤其；C. interested感兴趣的；D. strict严厉的。根据“in becoming a pilot”可知，此处表示“他对成为一名飞行员很感兴趣”，be interested in对……感兴趣，是固定短语。故选C。 25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他知道这并非易事，但他已做好了迎接挑战的准备。A. alone独自的；B. lonely孤单的；C. ready准备；D. bright明亮的。根据“to face the challenges”可知，此处表示“但他已做好了迎接挑战的准备”，be ready to face challenges准备好面对挑战，是固定短语。故选C。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了帮助杰克，史密斯先生带他去了当地的一家飞行训练中心。A. took带（took sb. to sp.带某人去某地，强调陪同前往​）；B. sent送出（sent sb. to sp.​派/送某人去某地，暗示本人没有去）；C. introduced介绍（introduced sb to sb，侧重于介绍认识、建立联系，无陪同之意）；D. invited邀请（invited sb to sp邀请某人去某地，是礼貌地请别人去某个地方/参加活动）。根据“To help Jack”及“to a local flight training center”可知，此处表示“为了帮助他，史密斯先生带他去了当地的一家飞行训练中心”，take sb. to...带某人去……，最能体现“帮助”的具体行为是亲自带去。故选A。 27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：杰克遇到了一位专业的飞行员，这位飞行员讲述了许多有关飞行的精彩故事。A. attendant服务人员；B. firefighter消防队员；C. fighter斗争者；D. flyer飞行员。根据“who shared many exciting stories about flying”可知，杰克遇到了一位专业的飞行员，professional flyer专业飞行员。故选D。 28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：回到教室后，史密斯先生鼓励学生们多花些时间在自己的爱好和梦想上。A. take花费，主语通常是“it”；B. spend花费，主语是人；C. pay支付金钱，主语是人；D. cost花费，主语通常是物。此处逻辑主语是人（the students），且表示“花费时间（more time）”，用spend。故选B。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说：“只有通过努力工作，你才能实现自己的目标。”A. get收到；B. achieve达到；C. make制造；D. manage管理。根据“Only by working hard can you”可知，此处表示“只有通过努力工作，你才能实现自己的目标”，achieve one’s goals实现目标，是固定短语。故选B。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，杰克正在为即将到来的飞行考试做准备。A. preparing准备；B. planning计划；C. looking看；D. caring照顾。根据“for the coming flight exams”可知，此处表示“现在，杰克正在为即将到来的飞行考试做准备”，prepare for 为……做准备，是固定短语。故选A。 四、情景交际 31．— Mom, I’m going to play basketball with friends now. — ________. A．Thank you B．My pleasure C．Take care D．The same to you 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——妈妈，我现在和朋友一起去打篮球。——要当心。A. Thank you谢谢；B. My pleasure不用谢；C. Take care小心，当心；D. The same to you你也一样。根据“Mom, I’m going to play basketball with friends now. ”可知，母亲在孩子外出时要叮嘱孩子当心。故选C。 32．— Could you help me carry this box? — ________. I’m not busy now. A．Sorry, I can’t B．No problem C．That’s right D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：——你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？——没问题。我现在不忙。A. Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；B. No problem没问题；C. That’s right没错；D. You’re welcome不客气。根据答句中“I’m not busy now”可知，说话人同意帮忙，No problem用于爽快答应请求，符合语境。故选B。 33．— I’m a bit confused about this project task. Can you explain it to me? — ________. A．I’m busy. Figure it out yourself B．Sure. Which part are you confused about? Let me go through it with you C．Why don’t you ask someone else? I’m not good at explaining D．I don’t know how to explain it either 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我对这个项目任务有点困惑。你能给我解释一下吗？——当然。你对哪一部分感到困惑？让我和你一起过一遍。A. I’m busy. Figure it out yourself我很忙。你自己想办法；B. Sure. Which part are you confused about? Let me go through it with you当然。你对哪一部分感到困惑？让我和你一起过一遍；C. Why don’t you ask someone else? I’m not good at explaining你为什么不问问别人呢？我不擅长解释；D. I don’t know how to explain it either我也不知道该怎么解释。根据“I’m a bit confused about this project task. Can you explain it to me?”可知，对方有困惑，需要帮助，出于礼貌，要表示愿意帮忙解惑。故选B。 34．— There has been a mistake in the report you submitted. What happened? — ________. A．It’s not my fault. The data provided was wrong. B．I’m not sure. Maybe someone else made a mistake. C．I’m really sorry. I overlooked some details. I’ll correct it immediately and double-check in the future. D．Everyone makes mistakes. It’s not a big deal. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你提交的报告中出现了一个错误。发生了什么？——我真的很抱歉。我忽略了一些细节。我会立即纠正，并在将来仔细检查。 A. It’s not my fault. The data provided was wrong这不是我的错。提供的数据是错误的；B. I’m not sure. Maybe someone else made a mistake我不确定。也许是其他人犯了错误；C. I’m really sorry. I overlooked some details. I’ll correct it immediately and double-check in the future我真的很抱歉。我忽略了一些细节。我会立即纠正，并在将来仔细检查；D. Everyone makes mistakes. It’s not a big deal每个人都会犯错。这没什么大不了的。根据问句可知，职场中面对自身工作失误，应主动承担责任、道歉并承诺改进，C选项最符合语境和沟通礼仪。故选C。 35．— Is there a post office around here? — ________ A．Yes, it’s far away. B．No, but there’s a bank. C．Walk past the supermarket. D．It’s on Maple Road. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——附近有邮局吗？——没有，但是附近有一个银行。A. Yes, it’s far away是的，很远；B. No, but there’s a bank没有，但附近有一家银行；C. Walk past the supermarket走路经过超市；D. It’s on Maple Road在枫叶路。根据问题“Is there a post office around here?”是一般疑问句，需用Yes/No回答，根据句意，选项B符合语境。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $