9.1 Fun Sports-Warm-up&Listening（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit9 Fun Sports Warm-up & listening 同步练习 1、 补全对话。从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: What a nice day! What about doing sports outdoors? B: Good idea. ____1____ A: Yes, breathing the fresh air is good for our health. ____2____ B: I like playing basketball. How about you? A: I like dancing, swimming and jogging. B: You have so many hobbies. ____3____ A: I like swimming best. B: Why? A: There are many reasons. ____4____ B: How often do you usually go swimming? A: ____5____ A．Twice a week. B．What sports do you often do? C．The air is so fresh. D．Which one do you like best? E．The most important reason is it can relax my mind. 2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen Smith is a sports star. She is ________ New York, America. She works in a ________ club (俱乐部). There are ________ people in their club. ________ are Alice, Dale, Eric, Helen. Helen plays ________ with them on weekends. Every weekend she ________ to the club at seven in the morning. Then she plays basketball with them. ________ the afternoon, they play ping-pong ________ two hours. She is very ________ after doing sports. She goes home at 5:00. She always eats some chicken and vegetables for dinner. Because she thinks they’re ________ food. 6．A．at B．from C．for 7．A．music B．art C．sports 8．A．four B．two C．three 9．A．She B．He C．They 10．A．game B．sports C．piano 11．A．goes B．plays C．starts 12．A．At B．In C．On 13．A．at B．to C．for 14．A．sad B．tired C．boring 15．A．health B．unhealthy C．healthy 3、 情景交际，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．— What’s your favorite sport?​ — ________​ A．I like sports.​ B．Swimming.​ C．I play sports every day. ​ D．It’s good for health.​ 17．—What can you do, Liz? —________. A．I like sports B．I am in the art club C．I can do Chinese kung fu D．I want to join the dance club 18．— I saw many Western people jogging in the park alone this morning. Why don’t they like doing sports in groups? — ________ A．Western people don’t like making friends. B．In Western culture, individual sports like jogging are more popular because people value personal space and independence. C．They are too busy to wait for others. D．Group sports are not available in Western parks. 19．—Do you usually discuss with your friends how to deal with stress from pursuing success? —________ A．Yes, we often talk about doing sports or listening to music to relax. B．Friends are important. C．Stress is bad for health. D．We meet every weekend. 20．— Why do you like your community? — ________ A．It has a big sports center. B．I live on the third floor. C．It’s far from my school. D．I don’t know. 21．— Hi, Emma! Do you often play sports with your family? — ________ A．Yes, we do. We usually go hiking every Sunday morning. B．My family likes watching TV at home. C．I play sports with my friends after school. D．Hiking is a tiring sport. 22．— Is there a place to do sports in your community? — ________. A．Yes, there is a big playground. We often play basketball there B．I like playing football C．Sports are good for health D．The community is near a stadium 23．— ________? — Let me see ... my favorite program, Animal World, starts at eight. A．Could you switch to the sports channel, honey B．What’s on tonight C．What do you do at weekends D．I like cartoons. How about you 24．— Do you often listen to sports news? I heard there’s a new swimming pool opening near our school. — ________ A．I don’t like swimming. B．No, I don’t. But that’s great news! Let’s go there this weekend. C．Sports news is boring. D．The swimming pool is very big. 25．— What did you work as in the internship? — ________ A．I will do some sports. B．I worked as a nurse. C．That’s wonderful. D．I’d like to. 4、 短文填空。 Sports and  ____26____ (game) are good for us. They can make us strong, stop us from  ____27____ (get) too fat, and keep us ___28___ (health) and fit. Especially they can be of great value to people ___29___ work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games can ____30____(strength) our body and refresh our mind. What’s more, they make our life ___31___(rich) and more colorful. Nowadays people of all ages enjoy watching and ___32___(take) part in various kinds of sports—track and fields, swimming, skating, football, volleyball and basketball, etc. What is learned in the play-ground often has a deep effect on their character. If each of ___33___(they) learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it natural ___34___(work) for the good of his country. A healthy citizen ___35___(make) a strong country. Let’s all take part in sports and games . 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit9 Fun Sports Warm-up & listening 同步练习 1、 补全对话。从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: What a nice day! What about doing sports outdoors? B: Good idea. ____1____ A: Yes, breathing the fresh air is good for our health. ____2____ B: I like playing basketball. How about you? A: I like dancing, swimming and jogging. B: You have so many hobbies. ____3____ A: I like swimming best. B: Why? A: There are many reasons. ____4____ B: How often do you usually go swimming? A: ____5____ A．Twice a week. B．What sports do you often do? C．The air is so fresh. D．Which one do you like best? E．The most important reason is it can relax my mind. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．E 5．A 【导语】这是两人谈论各自喜欢的运动的对话。 1．根据答语“Yes, breathing the fresh air is good for our health.”可知，此处应是描述新鲜的空气。选项C“空气真新鲜。”符合语境。 2．根据答语“I like playing basketball. How about you?”可知，此处应是询问对方喜欢的运动。选项B“你经常做什么运动？”符合语境。 3．根据答语“I like swimming best.”可知，此处应是询问对方最喜欢的运动。选项D“你最喜欢哪一个？”符合语境。 4．根据前文“There are many reasons.”可知，此处应是解释最重要的原因。选项E“最重要的原因是它能让我放松心情。”符合语境。 5．根据前文“How often do you usually go swimming?”可知，此处应是回答游泳的频率。选项A“每周两次。”符合语境。 2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen Smith is a sports star. She is ________ New York, America. She works in a ________ club (俱乐部). There are ________ people in their club. ________ are Alice, Dale, Eric, Helen. Helen plays ________ with them on weekends. Every weekend she ________ to the club at seven in the morning. Then she plays basketball with them. ________ the afternoon, they play ping-pong ________ two hours. She is very ________ after doing sports. She goes home at 5:00. She always eats some chicken and vegetables for dinner. Because she thinks they’re ________ food. 6．A．at B．from C．for 7．A．music B．art C．sports 8．A．four B．two C．three 9．A．She B．He C．They 10．A．game B．sports C．piano 11．A．goes B．plays C．starts 12．A．At B．In C．On 13．A．at B．to C．for 14．A．sad B．tired C．boring 15．A．health B．unhealthy C．healthy 【答案】 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海伦·史密斯的周末活动以及日常健康的生活方式。 6．考查介词词义辨析。句意：她来自美国纽约。A. at在；B. from来自；C. for为了。根据空后“New York, America (美国纽约)”可知，她来自美国纽约。故选B。 7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在一家体育俱乐部工作。A. music音乐；B. art艺术；C. sports体育。根据上文“Helen Smith is a sports star. (海伦·史密斯是一位体育明星。)”可知，她应该一家体育俱乐部工作。故选C。 8．考查数词词义辨析。句意：他们的俱乐部有四个人。A. four四；B. two二；C. three三。根据下文“... are Alice, Dale, Eric, Helen. (……是爱丽丝，戴尔，埃里克，海伦。)”可知，俱乐部共有四个人。故选A。 9．考查代词词义辨析。句意：他们是爱丽丝，戴尔，埃里克，海伦。A. She她；B. He他；C. They他们。根据“... are Alice, Dale, Eric, Helen. (……是爱丽丝，戴尔，埃里克，海伦。)”可知，主语应用表示复数含义的代词。故选C。 10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：海伦周末和他们一起做运动。A. game游戏；B. sports运动；C. piano钢琴。根据后文“Every weekend she ... to the club at seven in the morning. Then she plays basketball with them. (每个周末她早上7点……俱乐部。然后她和他们一起打篮球。)”可知，海伦周末和俱乐部的其他几个人一起做运动。故选B。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个周末她早上7点去俱乐部。A. goes去；B. plays玩；C. starts开始。根据后文“She goes home at 5:00. (她5点回家。)”可知，她早上7点去俱乐部。故选A。 12．考查介词词义辨析。句意：在下午，他们打两个小时的乒乓球。A. At在，后接具体时间点；B. In在……内，后接世纪、年、月、季节和泛指的上午、下午和晚上；C. On在……上，后接具体的一天或特定某天的上午、下午和晚上。根据空后“the afternoon (下午)”可知，此处是泛指的下午，应用介词in。故选B。 13．考查介词词义辨析。句意：在下午，他们打两个小时的乒乓球。A. at在；B. to到；C. for（用来表示时间或距离）达，计。根据空后“two hours (两个小时)”可知，下午，他们打乒乓球的时间达两个小时。故选C。 14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：做完运动后她很累。A. sad悲伤的；B. tired累的；C. boring无聊的。根据常识可知，运动过后会感到很累。故选B。 15．考查名词和形容词词义辨析。句意：因为她认为它们是健康食品。A. health健康，名词；B. unhealthy不健康的，形容词；C. healthy健康的，形容词。根据上文“She always eats some chicken and vegetables for dinner. (她晚餐总是吃一些鸡肉和蔬菜。)”可知，因为它们是健康的食物，所以才会吃，空处需要补充形容词作定语，修饰名词“food”，表示“健康的”。故选C。 3、 情景交际，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．— What’s your favorite sport?​ — ________​ A．I like sports.​ B．Swimming.​C．I play sports every day. ​D．It’s good for health.​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么？——游泳。A. I like sports我喜欢运动；B. Swimming游泳；C. I play sports every day我每天都做运动；D. It’s good for health它对健康有好处。根据上文“What’s your favorite sport?”可知，此处应是回答具体的运动项目，B选项符合语境。故选B。 17．—What can you do, Liz? —________. A．I like sports B．I am in the art club C．I can do Chinese kung fu D．I want to join the dance club 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——利兹，你会做什么？——我会中国功夫。A. I like sports我喜欢运动；B. I am in the art club我在艺术俱乐部；C. I can do Chinese kung fu我会中国功夫；D. I want to join the dance club我想加入舞蹈俱乐部。根据“What can you do, Liz?”可知，是询问会做的事，C选项符合语境。故选C。 18．— I saw many Western people jogging in the park alone this morning. Why don’t they like doing sports in groups? — ________ A．Western people don’t like making friends. B．In Western culture, individual sports like jogging are more popular because people value personal space and independence. C．They are too busy to wait for others. D．Group sports are not available in Western parks. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际与文化常识。句意：——今天早上我看到很多西方人独自在公园里慢跑。他们为什么不喜欢集体运动？——在西方文化中，像慢跑这样的个人运动更受欢迎，因为人们重视个人空间和独立性。A. Western people don’t like making friends西方人不喜欢交朋友；B. In Western culture, individual sports like jogging are more popular because people value personal space and independence在西方文化中，像慢跑这样的个人运动更受欢迎，因为人们重视个人空间和独立性；C. They are too busy to wait for others他们太忙了，没时间等别人；D. Group sports are not available in Western parks西方的公园里没有集体运动。根据“Why don’t they like doing sports in groups”可知，此处是询问西方人偏好独自运动的原因，需要结合西方文化价值观进行回答。故选B。 19．—Do you usually discuss with your friends how to deal with stress from pursuing success? —________ A．Yes, we often talk about doing sports or listening to music to relax. B．Friends are important. C．Stress is bad for health. D．We meet every weekend. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你通常和朋友讨论如何应对追求成功带来的压力吗？——是的，我们经常谈论做运动或听音乐来放松。A. Yes, we often talk about doing sports or listening to music to relax是的，我们经常谈论做运动或听音乐来放松；B. Friends are important朋友很重要；C. Stress is bad for health压力对健康有害；D. We meet every weekend我们每个周末见面。根据“Do you usually discuss with your friends how to deal with stress from pursuing success”可知，此处是询问是否讨论应对压力的方法，A项先作肯定回答，再说明具体讨论内容，符合语境。故选A。 20．— Why do you like your community? — ________ A． It has a big sports center. B．I live on the third floor. C．It’s far from my school. D．I don’t know. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你为什么喜欢你的社区？——它有一个大型体育中心。A. It has a big sports center.它有一个大型体育中心；B. I live on the third floor.我住在三楼；C. It’s far from my school.它离我的学校很远；D. I don’t know.我不知道。问句“Why do you like your community?”是在询问喜欢社区的原因，因此答语需要给出一个积极的理由，“它有一个大型体育中心”符合语境。故选A。 21．— Hi, Emma! Do you often play sports with your family? — ________ A．Yes, we do. We usually go hiking every Sunday morning. B．My family likes watching TV at home. C．I play sports with my friends after school. D．Hiking is a tiring sport. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——嗨，艾玛！你经常和你的家人一起做运动吗？——是的，我们经常。我们通常每个周日早上去远足。A. Yes, we do. We usually go hiking every Sunday morning.是的，我们经常。我们通常每个周日早上去远足；B. My family likes watching TV at home.我的家人喜欢在家看电视；C. I play sports with my friends after school.我放学后和朋友们一起做运动；D. Hiking is a tiring sport.远足是一项很累的运动。问句是一般疑问句，回答应先对问题作出回应，再补充具体信息。选项A既回答了问题，又说明了和家人一起做的具体运动，符合语境。故选A。 22．— Is there a place to do sports in your community? — ________. A．Yes, there is a big playground. We often play basketball there B．I like playing football C．Sports are good for health D．The community is near a stadium 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你们社区有可以进行体育活动的地方吗？——是的，那里有一个很大的操场。我们经常在那里打篮球。A. Yes, there is a big playground. We often play basketball there是的，那里有一个很大的操场。我们经常在那里打篮球；B. I like playing football我喜欢踢足球；C. Sports are good for health体育运动有益于健康；D. The community is near a stadium这个社区靠近一个体育场。根据“Is there a place to do sports in your community?”可知，此处应回答“是的，那里有一个很大的操场”。故选A。 23．— ________? — Let me see ... my favorite program, Animal World, starts at eight. A．Could you switch to the sports channel, honey B．What’s on tonight C．What do you do at weekends D．I like cartoons. How about you 【答案】B 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——今晚有什么节目？—— 让我看看……我最喜欢的节目《动物世界》，八点开始。A. Could you switch to the sports channel, honey亲爱的，你能换到体育频道吗；B. What's on tonight今晚有什么节目；C. What do you do at weekends你周末做什么；D. I like cartoons. How about you我喜欢卡通片。你呢。根据“my favorite program, Animal World, starts at eight.”可知，问句应该是关于上演什么节目的。故选B。 24．— Do you often listen to sports news? I heard there’s a new swimming pool opening near our school. — ________ A．I don’t like swimming. B．No, I don’t. But that’s great news! Let’s go there this weekend. C．Sports news is boring. D．The swimming pool is very big. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你经常听体育新闻吗？我听说我们学校附近新开了一个游泳池。——不，我不常听。但这真是个好消息！我们这周末去吧。A. I don’t like swimming.我不喜欢游泳；B. No, I don’t. But that’s great news! Let’s go there this weekend.不，我不常听。但这真是个好消息！我们这周末去吧；C. Sports news is boring.体育新闻很无聊；D. The swimming pool is very big.这个游泳池很大。问句是一般疑问句，回答应先对问题作出回应，再对新信息（新游泳池）进行互动。选项B既回答了问题，又顺势提出了周末去游泳的建议，符合语境。故选B。 25．— What did you work as in the internship? — ________ A．I will do some sports. B．I worked as a nurse. C．That’s wonderful. D．I’d like to. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——实习期间你担任什么工作？——我是一名护士。A. I will do some sports我将做运动；B. I worked as a nurse我是一名护士；C. That’s wonderful那很棒；D. I’d like to我想要。根据“What did you work as in the internship?”可知，询问实习期间你担任什么工作。故选B。 4、 短文填空。 Sports and  ____26____ (game) are good for us. They can make us strong, stop us from  ____27____ (get) too fat, and keep us ___28___ (health) and fit. Especially they can be of great value to people ___29___ work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games can ____30____(strength) our body and refresh our mind. What’s more, they make our life ___31___(rich) and more colorful. Nowadays people of all ages enjoy watching and ___32___(take) part in various kinds of sports—track and fields, swimming, skating, football, volleyball and basketball, etc. What is learned in the play-ground often has a deep effect on their character. If each of ___33___(they) learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it natural ___34___(work) for the good of his country. A healthy citizen ___35___(make) a strong country. Let’s all take part in sports and games . 【答案】 26．games 27．getting 28．healthy 29．who/that 30．strengthen 31．richer 32．taking 33．them 34．to work 35．makes 【导语】本文主要讲了运动和游戏对我们有许多好处。 26．考查名词复数。句意：运动和游戏对我们有好处。根据“Sports”和“are”可知，此处需要用game的复数形式。故填games。 27．考查动名词。句意：它们可以使我们强壮，阻止我们变得太胖，并保持我们的健康和身材。stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，这是个固定用法，其中，用动名词作宾语，get的动名词是getting。故填getting。 28．考查形容词。句意：它们可以使我们强壮，阻止我们变得太胖，并保持我们的健康和身材。此处和fit并列作keep的表语，用形容词， health的形容词是healthy。故填healthy。 29．考查定语从句。句意：特别是对于那些一天中大部分时间都在用大脑工作的人来说，运动和游戏是很有价值的，因为运动和游戏可以增强我们的身体，使我们的头脑清醒。分析句子结构，“…work with their brains most of the day”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词people，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，用who或that引导该从句。故填who/that。 30．考查动词。句意：特别是对于那些一天中大部分时间都在用大脑工作的人来说，运动和游戏是很有价值的，因为运动和游戏可以增强我们的身体，使我们的头脑清醒。此处作从句的谓语动词，strength的动词形式是strengthen，且前面有情态动词，此处用动词原形。故填strengthen。 31．考查形容词的比较级。句意：更重要的是，它们使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。根据“more colorful”可知，此处用形容词的比较级与之并列，rich的比较级是richer。故填richer。 32．考查动名词。句意：如今，各个年龄段的人都喜欢观看和参加各种体育运动——田径、游泳、滑冰、足球、排球和篮球等。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，这是固定用法，take的动名词是taking，与watching作并列宾语。故填taking。 33．考查代词。句意：如果他们每个人都学会在足球场上为自己的球队而不是为自己工作，那么他以后就会发现为国家的利益而工作是很自然的。此处作介词of的宾语，用宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 34．考查不定式。句意：如果他们每个人都学会在足球场上为自己的球队而不是为自己工作，那么他以后就会发现为国家的利益而工作是很自然的。分析句子结构，it是形式宾语，后面不定式是真正的宾语。故填to work。 35．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：一个健康的公民造就强大的国家。描述一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，且主语A healthy citizen是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。故填makes。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $