8.1 Treasured Memories of Travelling-Warm-up&Listening（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit8 Treasured Memories of Travelling Warm-up & listening 同步练习 1、 补全对话。从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: How nice to see you back! ____1____ B: Of course. I enjoyed myself there. A: ____2____ B: Not really. I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there. I think I should work harder at English. A: Yes, I agree with you. I dare not speak English in public. ____3____ I’m really afraid of the final exam. B: Me, too. I’ve worked hard at it for a whole week, but I haven’t made any progress. ____4____ and sometimes I feel like giving up. A: ____5____ Perhaps we can ask Kangkang for help. He is good at English. B: Good idea! Let’s go! A．Could you make yourself understood there? B．Did you have a good trip in the USA? C．You’ d better not. D．I don’t know what to do E．And I always feel sleepy in English classes. F．What are you going to do? G．I’ll do you a favor 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一则旅行回来后交流旅行感受及英语学习困扰的对话。 1．根据答语“Of course. I enjoyed myself there. (当然，我在那里玩得很开心。)” 可知，此处应是询问 旅行是否愉快，选项B“你在美国的旅行愉快吗？”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据答语“Not really. I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there. (不太能，我没法和那里的人长时间交流。)”可知，此处应是询问在当地能否被理解，选项A“你在那里能让别人明白你的意思吗？”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据前文“I dare not speak English in public. (我不敢在公共场合说英语。)”和后文“I’m really afraid of the final exam. (我很害怕期末考试。)”可知，此处是补充英语学习的困扰，选项E“而且我在英语课上总是犯困。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据前文“I’ve worked hard at it for a whole week, but I haven’t made any progress. (我努力学了一周，但没进步。)”和后文“sometimes I feel like giving up. (有时我想放弃。)”可知，此处是表达迷茫无措，选项D“我不知道该怎么办。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据后文“Perhaps we can ask Kangkang for help. (或许我们可以找康康帮忙。)”可知，此处是劝阻不要放弃，选项C“你最好别放弃。”符合语境。故选C。 2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every year, thousands of tourists ________ to the coastal city for vacation. The city ________ for its beautiful beaches and clear water. Last summer, my family and I ________ there too. We ________ in a small hotel near the beach. Every morning, the sun ________ early, and we ________ along the beach. Many people ________ kites or ________ in the sea at that time. One afternoon, a big party ________ on the beach. Local people and tourists ________ together. We danced and sang happily. It was a wonderful experience. 6．A．come B．comes C．came D．will come 7．A．knows B．is known C．knew D．was known 8．A．travel B．travels C．traveled D．will travel 9．A．stay B．stays C．stayed D．will stay 10．A．rise B．rises C．rose D．will rise 11．A．walk B．walks C．walked D．will walk 12．A．fly B．flies C．flew D．will fly 13．A．swim B．swims C．swam D．will swim 14．A．holds B．is held C．held D．was held 15．A．celebrate B．celebrates C．celebrated D．will celebrate 【答案】 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．C 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了作者一家去年夏天去海滨城市度假的经历。 6．考查一般现在时。句意：每年，成千上万的游客来到这个海滨城市度假。“Every year”表示经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是thousands of tourists是复数名词，应使用动词原形come。故选A。 7．考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：这座城市以其美丽的海滩和清澈的海水而闻名。分析句子可知，此处用法为be known for是固定搭配，意为“因……而闻名”，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时，故用is known。故选B。 8．考查一般过去时。句意：去年夏天，我和我的家人也去了那里。根据“Last summer”表示过去的时间，用一般过去时，故用过去式traveled。故选C。 9．考查一般过去时。句意：我们住在海滩附近的一家小旅馆里。描述去年夏天发生的事，用一般过去时，故用过去式stayed。故选C。 10．考查一般过去时。句意：每天早上，太阳升起得很早。描述去年夏天的日常活动，用一般过去时，故用过去式rose。故选C。 11．考查一般过去时。句意：我们沿着海滩散步。与上一空并列，描述过去的活动，用一般过去时，故用过去式walked。故选C。 12．考查一般过去时。句意：那时，许多人在放风筝或在海里游泳。描述去年夏天的活动，用一般过去时，故用过去式flew。故选C。 13．考查一般过去时。句意：那时，许多人在放风筝或在海里游泳。与上一空并列，用一般过去时，故用过去式swam。故选C。 14．考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：一天下午，海滩上举行了一场大型派对。“a big party”和“hold”之间是被动关系，且事件发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，故用was held。故选D。 15．考查一般过去时。句意：当地人和游客一起庆祝。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故用过去式celebrated。故选C。 3、 情景交际，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．—The winter vacation is coming soon, I’m going to travel to Beijing! — _________ A．It doesn’t matter. B．Good luck. C．Enjoy yourself. D．It’s bad. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——寒假快到了，我打算去北京旅游！——祝你玩得开心。A. It doesn’t matter没关系；B. Good luck祝你好运；C. Enjoy yourself祝你玩得开心； D. It’s bad这很糟糕。根据“I’m going to travel to Beijing” 可知，此处是对他人旅行计划的回应，需要表达祝福对方玩得开心的含义。故选C。 17．— We will travel to different places this winter vacation. — ________. A．Enjoy your trip B．Yes, I’d love to C．Me, too D．Very well, thank you 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个寒假我们将去不同的地方旅行。——祝你们旅途愉快。A. Enjoy your trip祝你们旅途愉快；B. Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；C. Me, too我也是；D. Very well, thank you非常好，谢谢。根据“We will travel to different places this winter vacation.”可知，对方要去旅行，应祝福对方旅途愉快。故选A。 18．— What do you think is the most important Chinese invention? — ________ A．Paper-making! It changed how people share knowledge. B．Henry Ford made cars popular. C．The weather is nice today. D．I like traveling by train. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你认为最重要的中国发明是什么？——造纸术！它改变了人们分享知识的方式。A. Paper-making! It changed how people share knowledge.造纸术！它改变了人们分享知识的方式；B. Henry Ford made cars popular.亨利・福特让汽车变得普及；C. The weather is nice today.今天天气很好；D. I like traveling by train.我喜欢乘火车旅行。根据问题the most important Chinese invention可知，造纸术是中国的重要发明且改变知识分享方式，A符合语境。故选A。 19．— Wish you a good trip!​ — _________​ A．Thank you, I will.​B．Trips are fun.​ C．I like traveling.​ D．It’s a long trip.​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——祝你旅途愉快！——谢谢你，我会的。谢谢你，我会的。A. Thank you, I will.谢谢你，我会的；B. Trips are fun旅行很有趣；C. I like traveling.我喜欢旅行；D. It’s a long trip.这是一次长途旅行。根据“Wish you a good trip!”可知，此处应表达感谢。故选A。 20．— I want to realize my dream of traveling around the world. What should I do? — ________. You can save money and make a plan first. A．You should give up B．You should work hard for it C．It’s impossible D．I don’t know 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我想实现环游世界的梦想。我该做什么？——你应该为之努力。你可以先存钱并制定一个计划。A. You should give up你应该放弃；B. You should work hard for it你应该为之努力；C. It’s impossible这是不可能的；D. I don’t know我不知道。根据答句“You can save money and make a plan first”可知，这是在给出积极的建议，鼓励对方为梦想努力，因此用You should work hard for it最符合语境。故选B。 21．— I’m going to travel to Tibet next summer. Do you want to join me? — ________! I’ve always wanted to see the Potala Palace. A．No, thanks B．Sure, I’d love to C．I’m busy D．That’s boring 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我明年夏天要去西藏旅行，你想和我一起去吗？——当然，我很乐意！我一直都想看布达拉宫。A. No, thanks不，谢谢；B. Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；C. I’m busy我很忙；D. That’s boring那很无聊。根据第二个人说“I’ve always wanted to see the Potala Palace.”，这表明第二个人对这个旅行很感兴趣，愿意接受邀请。因此，选项B符合语境。故选B。 22．— What custom do travelers need to follow when visiting religious places in Thailand? — ________ A．They need to dress modestly and avoid touching statues. B．Thailand is hot. C．Religious places are beautiful. D．They can take photos freely. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——在泰国参观宗教场所时，旅行者需要遵守什么习俗？——他们需要穿着得体，避免触摸雕像。A. They need to dress modestly and avoid touching statues.他们需要穿着得体，避免触摸雕像；B. Thailand is hot.泰国天气炎热；C. Religious places are beautiful.宗教场所很漂亮；D. They can take photos freely.他们可以自由拍照。根据问句“What custom do travelers need to follow when visiting religious places in Thailand?”可知，此处需要说明参观宗教场所时的习俗内容，选项A符合语境。故选A。 23．Speaker A: How do you like the magic show? Speaker B: ________ A．It’s like a book. B．It’s wonderful. C．It’s about travel. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话人A：你觉得魔术表演怎么样？说话人B：非常精彩。A. It’s like a book像一本书；B. It’s wonderful非常棒；C. It’s about travel它关于旅行。根据“How do you like the magic show?”此处是说话人A询问B对于魔术表演的评价。故选B。 24．— I’m going to travel to Sanya next week, but I don’t know how to get there. — ________. You can take a plane or a train. A．Don’t worry B．I’m sorry C．Thank you D．That’s right 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 我下周要去三亚旅行，但不知道怎么去那里。—— 别担心，你可以坐飞机或者火车。A. Don’t worry别担心；B. I’m sorry对不起；C. Thank you谢谢；D.That’s right没错。根据“I’m going to travel to Sanya next week, but I don’t know how to get there.”可知，对方想去三亚但不知道怎么去，此处需安慰对方并提供建议，A项符合语境。故选A。 25．—My family and I will travel to Qingdao next week. —______ A．Wish you a happy journey! B．Good idea. C．See you then. D．Yes, you are right 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我和家人下周要去青岛旅行。——祝你旅途愉快！A. Wish you a happy journey祝你旅途愉快；B.  Good idea好主意；C. See you then再见；D. Yes, you are right是的，你说得对。根据“My family and I will travel to Qingdao next week.”可知，得知对方要去旅行，因此祝他旅途愉快。故选A。 4、 短文填空。 Last summer, I visited a small village ____26____ is located in the mountains. The village, ____27____ people are very friendly, has a long history. There is a old temple ____28____ was built over 500 years ago. The temple, ____29____ roof is made of red tiles, is very beautiful. Inside the temple, there is a big bell ____30____ sounds very loud. The villagers told me a story ____31____ happened a long time ago. A young man ____32____ name was Tom saved the village from a fire. The villagers built a statue ____33____ stands in the middle of the village to remember him. I also met a girl ____34____ showed me around the village. She took me to a place ____35____ we could see the whole village. It was really a wonderful experience. 【答案】 26．which/that 27．whose 28．which/that 29．whose 30．which/that 31．which/that 32．whose 33．which/that 34．who/that 35．where 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年夏天参观一个山间小村庄的经历，包括村庄的环境、历史建筑、当地故事及遇到的人。 26．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：去年夏天，我参观了一个位于山里的小村庄。分析句子结构可知，“… is located in the mountains”是定语从句，先行词是village（事物），从句缺主语，需用关系代词which/that指代事物并作主语。故填which/that。 27．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：这个村庄有着悠久的历史，村里的人非常友好。分析句子结构可知，“… people are very friendly”是定语从句，先行词是village，从句表达“村庄的人”，表所属关系，需用关系代词whose。故填whose。 28．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：有一座500多年前建造的古老寺庙。分析句子结构可知，“… was built over 500 years ago”是定语从句，先行词是temple（事物），从句缺主语，需用关系代词 which/that指代事物并作主语。故填which/that。 29．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：这座寺庙的屋顶由红瓦制成，非常漂亮。分析句子结构可知，“… roof is made of red tiles”是定语从句，先行词是temple，从句表达“寺庙的屋顶”，表所属关系，需用关系代词whose。故填whose。 30．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：寺庙里有一口声音非常洪亮的大钟。分析句子结构可知，“… sounds very loud”是定语从句，先行词是bell（事物），从句缺主语，需用关系代词which/that指代事物并作主语。故填which/that。 31．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：村民们给我讲了一个很久以前发生的故事。分析句子结构可知，“… happened a long time ago”是定语从句，先行词是story（事物），从句缺主语，需用关系代词which/that指代事物并作主语。故填which/that。 32．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：一个名叫汤姆的年轻人从火灾中救了这个村庄。分析句子结构可知，“… name was Tom”是定语从句，先行词是“young man”，从句表达“年轻人的名字”，表所属关系，需用关系代词whose。故填whose 33．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：村民们建了一座雕像，它矗立在村庄中央来纪念他。分析句子结构可知，“… stands in the middle of the village to remember him”是定语从句，先行词是statue（事物），从句缺主语，需用关系代词which/that 指代事物并作主语。故填which/that。 34．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：我还遇到了一个带我参观村庄的女孩。分析句子结构可知，“… showed me around the village”是定语从句，先行词是girl（人），从句缺主语，需用关系代词who/that指代人并作主语。故填who/that。 35．考查定语从句关系副词。句意：她带我去了一个可以看到整个村庄的地方。分析句子结构可知，“… we could see the whole village”是定语从句，先行词是place，从句缺地点状语，需用关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。故填where。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit8 Treasured Memories of Travelling Warm-up & listening 同步练习 1、 补全对话。从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: How nice to see you back! ____1____ B: Of course. I enjoyed myself there. A: ____2____ B: Not really. I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there. I think I should work harder at English. A: Yes, I agree with you. I dare not speak English in public. ____3____ I’m really afraid of the final exam. B: Me, too. I’ve worked hard at it for a whole week, but I haven’t made any progress. ____4____ and sometimes I feel like giving up. A: ____5____ Perhaps we can ask Kangkang for help. He is good at English. B: Good idea! Let’s go! A．Could you make yourself understood there? B．Did you have a good trip in the USA? C．You’ d better not. D．I don’t know what to do E．And I always feel sleepy in English classes. F．What are you going to do? G．I’ll do you a favor 2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every year, thousands of tourists ________ to the coastal city for vacation. The city ________ for its beautiful beaches and clear water. Last summer, my family and I ________ there too. We ________ in a small hotel near the beach. Every morning, the sun ________ early, and we ________ along the beach. Many people ________ kites or ________ in the sea at that time. One afternoon, a big party ________ on the beach. Local people and tourists ________ together. We danced and sang happily. It was a wonderful experience. 6．A．come B．comes C．came D．will come 7．A．knows B．is known C．knew D．was known 8．A．travel B．travels C．traveled D．will travel 9．A．stay B．stays C．stayed D．will stay 10．A．rise B．rises C．rose D．will rise 11．A．walk B．walks C．walked D．will walk 12．A．fly B．flies C．flew D．will fly 13．A．swim B．swims C．swam D．will swim 14．A．holds B．is held C．held D．was held 15．A．celebrate B．celebrates C．celebrated D．will celebrate 3、 情景交际，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．—The winter vacation is coming soon, I’m going to travel to Beijing! — _________ A．It doesn’t matter. B．Good luck. C．Enjoy yourself. D．It’s bad. 17．— We will travel to different places this winter vacation. — ________. A．Enjoy your trip B．Yes, I’d love to C．Me, too D．Very well, thank you 18．— What do you think is the most important Chinese invention? — ________ A．Paper-making! It changed how people share knowledge. B．Henry Ford made cars popular. C．The weather is nice today. D．I like traveling by train. 19．— Wish you a good trip!​ — _________​ A．Thank you, I will.​B．Trips are fun.​ C．I like traveling.​ D．It’s a long trip.​ 20．— I want to realize my dream of traveling around the world. What should I do? — ________. You can save money and make a plan first. A．You should give up B．You should work hard for it C．It’s impossible D．I don’t know 21．— I’m going to travel to Tibet next summer. Do you want to join me? — ________! I’ve always wanted to see the Potala Palace. A．No, thanks B．Sure, I’d love to C．I’m busy D．That’s boring 22．— What custom do travelers need to follow when visiting religious places in Thailand? — ________ A．They need to dress modestly and avoid touching statues. B．Thailand is hot. C．Religious places are beautiful. D．They can take photos freely. 23．Speaker A: How do you like the magic show? Speaker B: ________ A．It’s like a book. B．It’s wonderful. C．It’s about travel. 24．— I’m going to travel to Sanya next week, but I don’t know how to get there. — ________. You can take a plane or a train. A．Don’t worry B．I’m sorry C．Thank you D．That’s right 25．—My family and I will travel to Qingdao next week. —______ A．Wish you a happy journey! B．Good idea. C．See you then. D．Yes, you are right 四、短文填空。 Last summer, I visited a small village ____26____ is located in the mountains. The village, ____27____ people are very friendly, has a long history. There is a old temple ____28____ was built over 500 years ago. The temple, ____29____ roof is made of red tiles, is very beautiful. Inside the temple, there is a big bell ____30____ sounds very loud. The villagers told me a story ____31____ happened a long time ago. A young man ____32____ name was Tom saved the village from a fire. The villagers built a statue ____33____ stands in the middle of the village to remember him. I also met a girl ____34____ showed me around the village. She took me to a place ____35____ we could see the whole village. It was really a wonderful experience. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $