8.4 Treasured Memories of Travelling-Grammar&Writing（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit8 Treasured Memories of Travelling Grammar&Writing 同步练习 1、 单项选择 1． Do you know ______ during the coming summer holiday? A．what will Tom do B．what did Tom do C．what Tom will do D．what Tom did 2．If you ________ to college, you ________ a lot more. A．will go; will learn B．will go; is going to learn C．is going; is going to learn D．go; will learn 3．Every student and every teacher ________ going to attend the meeting this afternoon. A．is B．are C．were D．was 4．I don’t know whether it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, I will stay at home. A．rain; will rain B．will rain; rain C．will rain; rains D．rains; will rain 5．The weather forecast says it ________ tomorrow. Take an umbrella with you. A．is going to rain B．is raining C．rains D．rained 6．He ________ borrow a book from the library next week. A．will going to B．am going C．shall to D．is going to 7．It ________ sunny tomorrow. We can go for a picnic(野餐). A．is B．was C．will be D．are 8．I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow. A．comes B．come C．will come D．came 9．— Jane and I ________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have 10．We ________ you a call as soon as we get the opportunity to visit the professor. A．will give B．give C．gave D．have given 11．There _________ a football match on the playground this afternoon. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will be going to D．are going to be 12．If the weather ________ fine, we ________ a picnic tomorrow. A．is; will have B．will be; have C．is; have D．will be; will have 13．We ________ a welcome party for new students this Friday. Everyone is busy preparing for it. A．have B．will have C．had D．are having 14．— Never waste time wondering if you ________ a good future. — Just work hard. If we keep trying our best to study, we ________ it. A．have; make B．will have; will make C．have; will make D．will have; make 15．My parents ________ to visit my uncle in Guangzhou next month. They are preparing their luggage now. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 16．There will ________ a school meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．be B．is C．are D．have 17．I think vocational education ________ me find a good job in the future. A．helps B．will help C．helped D．helping 18．— Susan, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? — I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 19．“What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Wand. “Oh, I ________ president,” said the boy. A．have been B．am C．was D．will be 20．_______ a heavy snow tomorrow. A．There will have B．There is C．There will has D．There will be 21．The teacher as well as his students ________ going to plant trees tomorrow. A．are B．be C．is D．was 22．I think he ________ finish doing the work on time. A．will be B．will can C．will be able to D．able to 23．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ a basketball match. A．have B．has C．had D．will have 24．— Look at the black clouds. It ________ soon. — Sure, we’d better ________ at home. A．is raining; stay B．is to rain; not to stay C．will rain; not stay D．is going to rain; stay 25．— When ________ again? — When he _______, I’ll let you know. A． he comes; come B．will he come; will come C．he comes; will come D．will he come; comes 26．There ________ a ball game next Sunday. A．have    B．is going to be     C． has     D．is going to have 27．If you ________ to my hometown next month, I ________ you to a big dinner. A．come; treat B．comes; will treat C．come; will treat D．will come; will treat 28．Population experts predict that most people ________ in cities in the near future. A．live B．would live C．will live D．have lived 29．The students are very excited. They ________ on a school trip next Monday. A．went B．have gone C．go D．will go 30．Judy ________ to Chen Jie’s birthday party this evening. A．will go B．goes C．has gone 二、词汇拼写 31．Hurry up or you ________ (miss) the early bus. 32．I think she ________ (come) back soon. 33．I ________ (finish) my homework before dinner tonight. (单词适当形式填空) 34．The company will ________ (offer) training programs.. 35．There ________ (be) a football match on TV tomorrow evening. (单词适当形式填空) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit8 Treasured Memories of Travelling Grammar&Writing 同步练习 1、 单项选择 1． Do you know ______ during the coming summer holiday? A．what will Tom do B．what did Tom do C．what Tom will do D．what Tom did 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你知道汤姆在即将到来的暑假期间会做些什么吗？分析句子可知，空处是一个宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”；主句“Do you know”为一般现在时，从句根据实际需要用适当的时态，根据 the coming summer holiday 可知，从句用一般将来时（will do）。选 C。 2．If you ________ to college, you ________ a lot more. A．will go; will learn B．will go; is going to learn C．is going; is going to learn D．go; will learn 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般现在时和一般将来时。句意：如果他上大学，他会学到更多。分析句子结构可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，表将来的情况，遵循“主将从现”的原则，第一空：用一般现在时，主语为you，谓语动词用go；第二空：用一般将来时（will+动词原形），即will learn。故选B。 3．Every student and every teacher ________ going to attend the meeting this afternoon. A．is B．are C．were D．was 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致及一般将来时。句意：每个学生和每个老师今天下午讲参加会议。“every+单数名词+and + every+单数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，根据“this afternoon”可知用一般将来时的 “is going to”结构，故选A。 4．I don’t know whether it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, I will stay at home. A．rain; will rain B．will rain; rain C．will rain; rains D．rains; will rain 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句、时态及条件状语从句。句意：我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我就呆在家里。分析句子结构可知，“whether it ... tomorrow”作宾语，根据“tomorrow”，该句应用一般将来时，结构是：will +动词原形。“If it ...”是由if引导的条件状语从句，时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，在从句中，“it”作主语，是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，rain的第三人称单数形式是rains。故选C。 5．The weather forecast says it ________ tomorrow. Take an umbrella with you. A．is going to rain B．is raining C．rains D．rained 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：天气预报说明天要下雨。带上雨伞。由“tomorrow”可知，用一般将来时，谓语结构为be going to do/will do，故用is going to rain。故选A。 6．He ________ borrow a book from the library next week. A．will going to B．am going C．shall to D．is going to 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：他打算下周从图书馆借一本书。根据时间状语next week“下周”可知，此处应用一般将来时，其常见的表达结构有“will +动词原形”以及“be going to +动词原形”，当主语为第一人称时，还可用“shall +动词原形”，选项D表达正确。故选D。 7．It ________ sunny tomorrow. We can go for a picnic(野餐). A．is B．was C．will be D．are 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：明天会是晴天。我们可以去野餐。由“tomorrow”可知，用一般将来时，结构为will do，选项C符合语境。故选C。 8．I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow. A．comes B．come C．will come D．came 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：我不确定他明天是否将会来。分析句子结构可知，if引导宾语从句，根据空后时间状语tomorrow可知，本句时态是一般将来时，谓语结构为will /be going to +动词原形。故选C。 9．— Jane and I ________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：——这个星期天，简和我打算去野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——当然。根据“this Sunday”可知，这个星期天要去野餐，事情发生在将来，时态是一般将来时，结构是“will do”或“be doing to do”，主语“Jane and I”为复数，所以“be”动词为“are”，即“are going to have”。故选D。 10．We ________ you a call as soon as we get the opportunity to visit the professor. A．will give B．give C．gave D．have given 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：我们一得到拜访教授的机会，就会给你打电话。as soon as引导时间状语从句时，时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。从句get是一般现在时，故主句需用一般将来时“will + 动词原形”。故选A。 11．There _________ a football match on the playground this afternoon. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will be going to D．are going to be 【答案】B 【详解】考查There be句型的一般将来时。 句意：今天下午操场上将会有一场足球比赛。根据“There”和“this afternoon”可知，此处是There be句型的一般将来时，结构为“There is /are going to be”或“There will be”。句中“a football match”是单数，因此用“is going to be”。故选B。 12．If the weather ________ fine, we ________ a picnic tomorrow. A．is; will have B．will be; have C．is; have D．will be; will have 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：如果天气好，我们明天就去野餐。根据“主将从现”原则，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时(is)表将来，主句用一般将来时(will have)。故选A。 13．We ________ a welcome party for new students this Friday. Everyone is busy preparing for it. A．have B．will have C．had D．are having 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：这周五我们要为新生举办一场欢迎派对。每个人都在忙着准备。根据this Friday以及后句is busy preparing for it可知，此处表示将来要发生的动作，应用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，will have符合语境。故选B。 14．— Never waste time wondering if you ________ a good future. — Just work hard. If we keep trying our best to study, we ________ it. A．have; make B．will have; will make C．have; will make D．will have; make 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：——不要浪费时间去怀疑你是否会有一个美好的未来。——努力工作。如果我们继续努力学习，我们会成功的。根据“Never waste time wondering”可知，是怀疑是否有一个好的未来，if意为“是否”，引导的是宾语从句，表示将来是否有，用一般将来时will do；第二空，根据“If we keep trying our best to study”可知，是如果努力工作，if引导的是条件状语从句，时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时will do。故选B。 15．My parents ________ to visit my uncle in Guangzhou next month. They are preparing their luggage now. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 【答案】C 【详解】考查将来时。句意：我的父母下个月将去广州拜访我的叔叔。他们正在准备他们的行李。根据“next month”可知，时间是将来，用一般将来时“will go”。故选C。 16．There will ________ a school meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．be B．is C．are D．have 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型及其时态。句意：明天下午将有一个学校会议。根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知，句子时态应用一般将来时；这是使用的there be句型表示“有”，其一般将来时结构有两种：there will be和there is/are going to be。故选A。 17．I think vocational education ________ me find a good job in the future. A．helps B．will help C．helped D．helping 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾从及时态。句意：我认为职业教育将帮助我在未来找到一份好工作。分析句子可知，“vocational education ... me find a good job in the future”是宾语从句，主句I think时态是一般现在时，从句时态由从句时间状语in the future来决定，表将来，因此从句应使用一般将来时will help。故选B。 18．— Susan, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? — I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：——苏珊，你将为即将到来的父亲节做点什么？——我将为我的爸爸设计一个漂亮的卡片。根据“what will you do for the coming Father’s Day”可知，询问为即将到来的父亲节做点什么，所以时态是将来时“will+动词原形”。故选C。 19．“What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Wand. “Oh, I ________ president,” said the boy. A．have been B．am C．was D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：你想当什么？“你想成为什么？”王夫人问。“哦，我将成为一个总统”，男孩说。分析句子可知，直接引语中的动作发生在未来，所以时态是一般将来时。故选D。 20．_______ a heavy snow tomorrow. A．There will have B．There is C．There will has D．There will be 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型和时态。句意：明天将有一场大雪。此处是there be句型，且根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，是考查there be句型的一般将来时结构：There will be 或There is/are going to be。故选D。 21．The teacher as well as his students ________ going to plant trees tomorrow. A．are B．be C．is D．was 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致及一般将来时。句意：老师和他的学生明天要种树。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时“be(am/is/are) going to”；as well as 在连接两个并列主语时，需与as well as前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，“the teacher”是名词单数短语，所以应使用be动词is。故选C。 22．I think he ________ finish doing the work on time. A．will be B．will can C．will be able to D．able to 【答案】C 【详解】考查be able to的用法及时态。句意：我认为他能按时完成这项工作。分析句意可知，题意为“我认为他能按时完成工作”，空处需填入“将能够”，即表示将来的能力，be able to 是固定短语，意为“能够”，可搭配助动词will构成“will be able to”，表示将来能力。故选C。 23． If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ a basketball match. A．have B．has C．had D．will have 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就举行一场篮球赛。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时。故选D。 24．— Look at the black clouds. It ________ soon. — Sure, we’d better ________ at home. A．is raining; stay B．is to rain; not to stay C．will rain; not stay D．is going to rain; stay 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态和had better的用法。句意：——看那些乌云，很快就要下雨了。——没错，我们最好待在家里。 第一空：根据时间状语“soon”可知，此处要表达将要发生的事情，再根据“Look at the black clouds.”可知，表达的是明显的迹象，根据迹象推测的将来用be going to do，符合语境；第二空，“had better (not) do sth.”为固定结构，意为“最好做某事”，对话表达“要下雨了，最好待在家里”，应用stay。故选D。 25．— When ________ again? — When he _______, I’ll let you know. A． he comes; come B．will he come; will come C．he comes; will come D．will he come; comes 【答案】D 【详解】考查特殊疑问句及动词的时态。句意：—他什么时候再来？—当他来的时候，我会告诉你。第一空，根据句意可知，这里询问的是将来的动作，所以要用一般将来时，特殊疑问句的结构是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序”，所以应该是“will he come”；第二空，在“when”引导的时间状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来，从句主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以动词“come”要用第三人称单数形式“comes”。故选D。 26．There ________ a ball game next Sunday. A．have   B．is going to be    C． has    D．is going to have 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be句型和一般将来时。句意：下周日将举办一个球赛。分析句子可知，本句是there be句型，根据时间状语next Sunday可知，本句时态为一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“There will be或There is/are going to be”。故选B。 27．If you ________ to my hometown next month, I ________ you to a big dinner. A．come; treat B．comes; will treat C．come; will treat D．will come; will treat 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：如果你下个月来我的家乡，我将请你吃一顿大餐。分析句子结构可知，这是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，前半句为从句，要用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形come，后半句为主语，应用一般将来时“will treat”。故选C。 28．Population experts predict that most people ________ in cities in the near future. A．live B．would live C．will live D．have lived 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：人口专家预测，在不久的将来，大多数人将居住在城市。根据动词“predict”和时间状语“in the near future”可知，此处用一般将来时态。故选C。 29．The students are very excited. They ________ on a school trip next Monday. A．went B．have gone C．go D．will go 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：学生们都很兴奋。下周一他们将去学校旅行。根据时间状语“next Monday”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时。故选D。 30．Judy ________ to Chen Jie’s birthday party this evening. A．will go B．goes C．has gone 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：朱迪今晚要去参加陈杰的生日晚会。时间状语this evening可以表示过去，也可以表示将来，具体时态取决于说话的时间，如果说话时还没到evening，那就用一般将来时态；若是已经过去，就用一般过去时态，因此A选项的一般将来时和时间状语this evening相匹配。故选A。 二、词汇拼写 31．Hurry up or you ________ (miss) the early bus. 【答案】will miss 【详解】考查时态。句意：快点，否则你将会错过早班车。这句话是“祈使句 + or + 一般将来时陈述句”的固定结构，or表示“否则”，描述将要发生的动作，因此用一般将来时will + 动词原形。故填will miss。 32．I think she ________ (come) back soon. 【答案】will come 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：我认为她很快就会回来。分析句子可知，句中时间状语soon表示将来的动作，因此宾语从句应使用一般将来时，其结构为will +动词原形，动词come的将来时形式为will come。故填will come。 33．I ________ (finish) my homework before dinner tonight. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】will finish 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：我今晚要在晚饭前完成作业。分析句子可知，“tonight”且动作尚未发生，用一般将来时,谓语结构为will+动词原形，“will finish”符合语境。故填will finish。 34．The company will ________ (offer) training programs.. 【答案】offer 【详解】考查动词。句意：这家公司将提供培训项目。分析句子可知，will是助动词，后面需要接动词原形，offer本身就是动词原形，符合题意。故填offer。 35．There ________ (be) a football match on TV tomorrow evening. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】will be 【详解】考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意：明天晚上电视上会有一场足球赛。这是there be句型，时间状语tomorrow evening说明时态为一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be。故填will be。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $