8.2 Treasured Memories of Travelling-Reading&Culture Corner（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit8 Treasured Memories of Travelling Reading&Culture corner 同步练习 1、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入 空格处的最佳选项。 A The Whites ________ Canada. They are now travelling ________ Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China ________ four months. They want to visit some big cities such as Nanjing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and some villages. They also hope to learn ________ Chinese. Mr. White is a driver. He ________ to drive in Beijing. Mrs. White is a primary school teacher. She ________ a famous primary school and planing to visit a village school. ________ daughter is a senior school student. She is meeting some Chinese students and chatting with them about Chinese Gaokao. They ________ a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in Canada, they ________ share the pictures with their friends. They hope that ________ can know more about China by doing this. 1．A．is from B．are from C．come to D．comes from 2．A．of B．at C．on D．in 3．A．in B．on C．for D．from 4．A．some B．many C．little D．no 5．A．like B．likes C．want D．is wanting 6．A．visit B．visiting C．is visiting D．are visiting 7．A．His B．Her C．Your D．Their 8．A．bring B．give C．take D．like 9．A．go to B．is going to C．going to D．are going to 10．A．Canadian B．Canadians C．Canada D．a Canada B I work as the reception (接待) manager at my hotel. A booking came in a few weeks ago with a note attached that the guest would be travelling with her ___father. They wanted to make the trip to Ireland as soon as possible. When ___ this note, I knew I would be the one to check them in. I decided to learn some basic____language. I greeted the guest in my usual way, asking for the surname on the booking. Once I heard the name I____immediately who was standing in front of me. I had been learning for over two weeks how to say “Welcome to Ireland. My sign language is ____, but if you need anything during your stay just let me know and we will help you.” I smiled at the father and daughter in front of me，turning to the father who I greeted in sign language and began the bit I had learned for him. The father smiled and was so____. Seeing his reaction was enough for me. It was so worth the last few weeks of learning basic sign language. On check-out I ____wasn’t working, but they had left a gift for me with a note saying “Thank you very much for what you did on check-in. My father has been in amazing form since you checked us in and insisted we get you a _____ before we left. You have no idea how much this_____ to my father and me and we can’t thank you enough. You’ve made his trip very special with one simple gesture.” They wrote a letter to the general manager, asking to give me a raise, which I really ____. I cried for 5 minutes when I came to work today to find this gift in my locker. 11．A．deaf B．blind C．forgetful D．silly 12．A．looking B．watching C．seeing D．hearing 13．A．body B．sign C．official D．foreign 14．A．greeted B．decided C．forgot D．realized 15．A．wonderful B．terrible C．serious D．helpful 16．A．kind B．tired C．polite D．happy 17．A．sadly B．easily C．finally D．successfully 18．A．job B．gift C．surprise D．chance 19．A．meant B．devoted C．gave D．owed 20．A．hated B．expected C．thanked D．suggested 2、 阅读理解。从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A My First Solo Trip to Xi’an Last summer, I had my first solo trip to Xi’an. My parents were a little worried at first, but they agreed because I promised to call them every day. I took a train to Xi’an and stayed in a small but clean hotel near the city wall. On the first day, I visited the Terracotta Army. It was amazing! I stood there for a long time, looking at the thousands of clay soldiers. They all had different faces. I also listened to a guide’s explanation, which helped me understand more about the Qin Dynasty. The next day, I walked on the Xi’an City Wall. I rented a bike and rode around the wall for almost 2 hours. The wall was very long and old, and I could see many old buildings inside the city. At noon, I ate noodles in a local shop — Xi’an’s noodles are famous, and they tasted really good. On the third day, I went to the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. I climbed to the top of the pagoda and enjoyed the beautiful view of the city. In the evening, I went to a night market. I tried many local snacks, like yang rou pao mo (mutton soup with bread) and liang pi (cold noodles). They were all delicious. When I came back home, I told my parents all about my trip. They were happy that I had a good time and learned a lot. This solo trip made me feel more independent. 21．Why were the writer’s parents worried at first? A．Because Xi’an was too far. B．Because it was the writer’s first solo trip. C．Because the hotel was not clean. D．Because the writer didn’t know Xi’an. 22．What did the writer think of the Terracotta Army? A．Boring. B．Amazing. C．Scary. D．Small. 23．How did the writer travel around the Xi’an City Wall? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. D．By car. 24．What did the writer eat in the night market? A．Seafood. B．Noodles and rice. C．Yangrou paomo and liangpi. D．Hamburgers. 25．What did the writer learn from the solo trip? A．How to cook local food. B．More about the Qin Dynasty. C．How to rent a bike. D．To be more independent. B If you feel tired after hard work, a good place for a rest in Dalian. Unlike most people traveling to Dalian by train or air, this time you can have a new way to get there: driving your own car.Day 1 Start your trip at about 2:45 p.m. in Beijing. It takes three hours and fifteen minutes to drive to Tanggu Port. The ship between Tanggu port and Dalian port have drawn more and more visitors, and they are so large that cars can park in them. Day 2 The ships arrives at Dalian port at about 8 a.m. If the weather is nice, you can enjoy the sunrise (日出). After checking in at the hotel, you can spend the rest of the day visiting some interesting places.Day 3 The last day will give you a break at the indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池) in the hotel. Seawater comes into the pool every day. So even on cold days, your dream (梦想) of swimming in seawater can come true. Going back to Beijing, visitors need to get on the ship. It leaves at 6 p.m. Day 4 The ship returns to Tanggu Port at around 6 a.m. In another three hours, you can be back in Beijing. 26．This text can be found in a book about ________. A．sports B．travel C．driving 27．What is the “new way” to get to Dalian from Beijing? A．Driving your car all the way to Dalian. B．Taking a train to Tanggu Port and then going to Dalian by ship. C．Driving to Tanggu Port and then taking a ship to Dalian with your car 28．How many nights will you stay in Dalian? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 29．On which day can you swim in seawater? A．Day 2. B．Day 3. C．Day 4. 30．When can you get back to Beijing? A．6 a.m. on Day 4. B．9 a.m. on Day 4. C．6 p.m. on Day 4. C Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands, Ecuator (厄瓜多尔), watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn’t forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired (启发) his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin’s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.    The islands are certainly a paradise (天堂) for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it could be. The most well-known animals of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise (巨型海龟), which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago (群岛). Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been in their youth by Darwin himself. Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as unforgettable pictures; diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air. Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, so you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board of the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time. 31．What do we know about Danwin’s visit to the islands? A．He studied different creatures on the islands. B．He completed his famous book on the islands. C．He was inspired by the geography of the islands. D．He was attracted by well-known animals of the islands. 32．Which of the following plays a role in making the islands “a paradise for Wildlife”? A．Animals on the islands feed on grass. B．Local government doesn’t allow killing wildlife. C．People cannot visit the islands as they wish. D．Tourists are not allowed to touch the animals. 33．Your stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of _________. A．the beautiful sea views B．Darwin’s inspiring trip C．a closer view of sea animals D．various daring sports on the beach 34．How do you understand “Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been in their youth by Darwin himself.”? A．Some of these creatures are old enough to see Darwin himself. B．Some of these creatures were young when they saw Darwin, but they are dead now. C．Some of these creatures are now as young as Darwin. D．Some of these creatures might be as old as Darwin then, but they are still alive now. 35．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？ A．Galapagos as an island for adventures. B．A Unique Attraction for wildlife lovers. C．Charles Darwin as a symbol of Galapagos. D．A successful example of wildlife protection. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit8 Treasured Memories of Travelling Reading&Culture corner 同步练习 1、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入 空格处的最佳选项。 A The Whites ________ Canada. They are now travelling ________ Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China ________ four months. They want to visit some big cities such as Nanjing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and some villages. They also hope to learn ________ Chinese. Mr. White is a driver. He ________ to drive in Beijing. Mrs. White is a primary school teacher. She ________ a famous primary school and planing to visit a village school. ________ daughter is a senior school student. She is meeting some Chinese students and chatting with them about Chinese Gaokao. They ________ a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in Canada, they ________ share the pictures with their friends. They hope that ________ can know more about China by doing this. 1．A．is from B．are from C．come to D．comes from 2．A．of B．at C．on D．in 3．A．in B．on C．for D．from 4．A．some B．many C．little D．no 5．A．like B．likes C．want D．is wanting 6．A．visit B．visiting C．is visiting D．are visiting 7．A．His B．Her C．Your D．Their 8．A．bring B．give C．take D．like 9．A．go to B．is going to C．going to D．are going to 10．A．Canadian B．Canadians C．Canada D．a Canada 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了来自加拿大的怀特一家首次在中国北京旅行，计划待四个月，想要参观城市和村庄、学习中文，文中还介绍了怀特一家成员的相关情况以及他们打算回国后分享在中国拍的照片，让加拿大人更多了解中国。 1．考查动词短语辨析和主谓一致。句意：怀特一家来自加拿大。A. is from来自，主语为单数；B. are from来自，主语为复数；C. come to来到；D. comes from来自，主语为单数。根据后文“This is their first visit to China.”可知，怀特一家来自加拿大，且主语“The Whites”指怀特一家人，为复数概念。故选B。 2．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他们现在正在北京旅游。A. of……的，表示所属关系；B. at在，后接较小的地点，如车站，学校等；C. on在……上；D. in在……内，后接大地点，如国家，城市等。空后“Beijing”为城市名，介词应用in。故选D。 3．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他们打算在中国待四个月。A. in后接时间表将来；B. on后接具体的一天或特定某天的上午/下午/晚上；C. for后接时间段，表示动作持续的时间；D. from从。分析句子，结合语境可知，“four months”是动作“stay”要持续的时间，故用for。故选C。 4．考查代词词义辨析。句意：他们还希望学习一些汉语。A. some一些，可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词；B. many许多，修饰可数名词复数；C. little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表否定含义；D. no没有。根据“They also hope to learn ... Chinese.”可知，他们希望学一些汉语，“Chinese”意为“汉语，中文”，是不可数的，故用some修饰。故选A。 5．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：他喜欢在北京开车。A. like喜欢，动词原形；B. likes喜欢，动词三单；C. want想要，动词原形；D. is wanting正在想要，现在进行时。句子主语“He”是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用三单形式，因此likes符合语法要求。故选B。 6．考查主谓一致。句意：她正在参观一所著名的小学，并计划参观一所乡村学校。句子主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数，因此is visiting符合语法要求。故选C。 7．考查代词词义辨析。句意：他们的女儿是一名高中生。A. His他的；B. Her她的；C. Your你的；D. Their他们的。上文介绍了怀特先生和怀特夫人，此处介绍的是他们的女儿，应用形容词性物主代词their作定语。故选D。 8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们在中国拍了很多照片。A. bring带来；B. give给；C. take摄影；D. like喜欢。“take pictures”是固定短语，意为“拍照”，符合语境。故选C。 9．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：当他们回到加拿大时，他们打算和朋友们分享这些照片。根据语境可知，他们还没有回到加拿大，分享照片是将来打算要做的事情，应用“be going to do sth.”表示“打算做某事”，主语“they”是复数，be动词用are。故选D。 10．考查名词单复数。句意：他们希望通过这样的活动，让加拿大人更多地了解中国。A. Canadian加拿大人，单数；B. Canadians加拿大人，复数；C. Canada加拿大；D. a Canada一个加拿大。他们希望加拿大人能了解中国，此处泛指加拿大人，应用复数形式。故选B。 B I work as the reception (接待) manager at my hotel. A booking came in a few weeks ago with a note attached that the guest would be travelling with her ___father. They wanted to make the trip to Ireland as soon as possible. When ___ this note, I knew I would be the one to check them in. I decided to learn some basic____language. I greeted the guest in my usual way, asking for the surname on the booking. Once I heard the name I____immediately who was standing in front of me. I had been learning for over two weeks how to say “Welcome to Ireland. My sign language is ____, but if you need anything during your stay just let me know and we will help you.” I smiled at the father and daughter in front of me，turning to the father who I greeted in sign language and began the bit I had learned for him. The father smiled and was so____. Seeing his reaction was enough for me. It was so worth the last few weeks of learning basic sign language. On check-out I ____wasn’t working, but they had left a gift for me with a note saying “Thank you very much for what you did on check-in. My father has been in amazing form since you checked us in and insisted we get you a _____ before we left. You have no idea how much this_____ to my father and me and we can’t thank you enough. You’ve made his trip very special with one simple gesture.” They wrote a letter to the general manager, asking to give me a raise, which I really ____. I cried for 5 minutes when I came to work today to find this gift in my locker. 11．A．deaf B．blind C．forgetful D．silly 12．A．looking B．watching C．seeing D．hearing 13．A．body B．sign C．official D．foreign 14．A．greeted B．decided C．forgot D．realized 15．A．wonderful B．terrible C．serious D．helpful 16．A．kind B．tired C．polite D．happy 17．A．sadly B．easily C．finally D．successfully 18．A．job B．gift C．surprise D．chance 19．A．meant B．devoted C．gave D．owed 20．A．hated B．expected C．thanked D．suggested 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者为接待一名聋人，专门学习了手语，让客人的旅行很特别，同时客人也给作者带来了惊喜。 11．句意：几周前，一张附有一张便条的预订单来了，上面写着客人将和她失聪的父亲一起旅行。A. deaf聋的；B. blind盲的；C. forgetful健忘的；D. silly傻的。根据下文的句子I decided to learn some basic　　3　　language.由作者是学手势语可知，客人是听不见的。故选A。 12．句意：当我看到这张便条时，我知道我会是接待他们的人。A. looking看；B. watching观看；C. seeing看见；D. hearing听见。look指集中注意力地看，是有意的，强调“看”的动作。单独使用时，用来引起对方的注意；如果跟宾语，要和at连用。see强调“看”的结果，意为“看见、看到”。watch强调“专注地看”，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等。hear作为行为动词听见时，hear sb. do sth. 表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”，hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听到某人正在做某事”。后文是this note，因此用动词see。语境是：当我看到这张便条时，我知道我会是接待他们的人。故选C。 13．句意：我决定学习一些基本的手语。A. body身体；B. sign标志；C. official公务的；D. foreign外国的。结合语境：客人的父亲是聋人故需用手势语，因此作者决定去学习手语。故选B。 14．句意：一听到这个名字，我就知道是谁站在我的面前。A. greeted问候；B. decided决定；C. forgot忘记；D. realized意识到。因为有预定信息，所以作者能够知道客人是谁。故选D。 15．句意：欢迎来到爱尔兰。我的手语不好，但如果您在逗留期间需要什么，请告诉我，我们会帮助您。A. wonderful精彩的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. serious严重的；D. helpful有用的。 结合语境和but可知，作者的手语是现学的，因此作者的手语不好。故选B。 16．句意：父亲笑了笑，很高兴。A. kind善良的；B. tired疲倦的；C. polite礼貌的；D. happy快乐的。结合语境可知，作者专门学习手语与客人交流，让客人感到宾至如归。故选D。 17．句意：在他们退房那一天，很悲伤的是，我没有上班。A. sadly悲伤地；B. easily容易地；C. finally最终；D. successfully顺利地。根据本文的but可知，客人给作者留了一张便条，故作者当时没有上班。故选A。 18．句意：自从你给我们办理入住手续，我父亲一直很惊讶，并坚持在我们离开的时候，要送你一份礼物。A. job工作；B. gift礼物；    C. surprise惊喜；D. chance机会。根据上文可知，作者得到了一份礼物。故选B。 19．句意：你不知道这对我和我父亲来说意义有多重要，我们也无法对你表达足够的感谢。A. meant意味；B. devoted奉献；C. gave给；D. owed归功于。作者的学习手势语让客人的旅行很顺利，很感动。故选A。 20．句意：他们给总经理写了一封信，要求给我加薪，我非常感谢。A. hated讨厌；B. expected期望；C. thanked感谢；D. suggested建议。结合句子They wrote a letter to the general manager, asking to give me a raise他们给总经理写了一封信，要求给我加薪。可知，作者对客人的回报很感激。故选C。 【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。第1小题是考查形容词辨析，要结合上下文做出准确判断。句意：几周前，一张附有一张便条的预订单来了，上面写着客人将和她失聪的父亲一起旅行。A. deaf聋的；B. blind盲的；C. forgetful健忘的；D. silly傻的。根据下文的句子I decided to learn some basic　　3　　language.由作者是学手势语可知，客人是听不见的。故选A。第8小题是考查名词辨析，要结合上下文做出准确判断。句意：自从你给我们办理入住手续，我父亲一直很惊讶，并坚持在我们离开的时候，要送你一份礼物。A. job工作；B. gift礼物；C. surprise惊喜；D. chance机会。根据上文可知，作者得到了一份礼物。故选B。 2、 阅读理解。从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A My First Solo Trip to Xi’an Last summer, I had my first solo trip to Xi’an. My parents were a little worried at first, but they agreed because I promised to call them every day. I took a train to Xi’an and stayed in a small but clean hotel near the city wall. On the first day, I visited the Terracotta Army. It was amazing! I stood there for a long time, looking at the thousands of clay soldiers. They all had different faces. I also listened to a guide’s explanation, which helped me understand more about the Qin Dynasty. The next day, I walked on the Xi’an City Wall. I rented a bike and rode around the wall for almost 2 hours. The wall was very long and old, and I could see many old buildings inside the city. At noon, I ate noodles in a local shop — Xi’an’s noodles are famous, and they tasted really good. On the third day, I went to the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. I climbed to the top of the pagoda and enjoyed the beautiful view of the city. In the evening, I went to a night market. I tried many local snacks, like yang rou pao mo (mutton soup with bread) and liang pi (cold noodles). They were all delicious. When I came back home, I told my parents all about my trip. They were happy that I had a good time and learned a lot. This solo trip made me feel more independent. 21．Why were the writer’s parents worried at first? A．Because Xi’an was too far. B．Because it was the writer’s first solo trip. C．Because the hotel was not clean. D．Because the writer didn’t know Xi’an. 22．What did the writer think of the Terracotta Army? A．Boring. B．Amazing. C．Scary. D．Small. 23．How did the writer travel around the Xi’an City Wall? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. D．By car. 24．What did the writer eat in the night market? A．Seafood. B．Noodles and rice. C．Yangrou paomo and liangpi. D．Hamburgers. 25．What did the writer learn from the solo trip? A．How to cook local food. B．More about the Qin Dynasty. C．How to rent a bike. D．To be more independent. 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要记述了作者第一次独自去西安旅行的经历，以及他是如何通过这次旅行变得更加独立的。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Last summer, I had my first solo trip to Xi’an. My parents were a little worried at first (去年夏天，我第一次独自去西安旅行。我的父母一开始有点担心)”可知，因为这是作者第一次独自旅行。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段“On the first day, I visited the Terracotta Army. It was amazing! (第一天，我参观了兵马俑。太神奇了！)”可知，作者对兵马俑的看法是“太神奇了”。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段“I rented a bike and rode around the wall for almost 2 hours. (我租了一辆自行车，绕着长城骑了将近两个小时。)”可知，作者是骑自行车游览西安城墙的。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据第四段“I tried many local snacks, like yang rou pao mo (mutton soup with bread) and liang pi (cold noodles). (我品尝了许多当地小吃，比如羊肉包馍（羊肉汤和面包）和凉皮（冷面）。)”可知，作者在夜市吃了羊肉泡馍和凉皮。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据最后一段“This solo trip made me feel more independent. (这次独自旅行使我感到更加独立。)”可知，作者是从这次旅行中学会了更加独立。故选D。 B If you feel tired after hard work, a good place for a rest in Dalian. Unlike most people traveling to Dalian by train or air, this time you can have a new way to get there: driving your own car.Day 1 Start your trip at about 2:45 p.m. in Beijing. It takes three hours and fifteen minutes to drive to Tanggu Port. The ship between Tanggu port and Dalian port have drawn more and more visitors, and they are so large that cars can park in them. Day 2 The ships arrives at Dalian port at about 8 a.m. If the weather is nice, you can enjoy the sunrise (日出). After checking in at the hotel, you can spend the rest of the day visiting some interesting places.Day 3 The last day will give you a break at the indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池) in the hotel. Seawater comes into the pool every day. So even on cold days, your dream (梦想) of swimming in seawater can come true. Going back to Beijing, visitors need to get on the ship. It leaves at 6 p.m. Day 4 The ship returns to Tanggu Port at around 6 a.m. In another three hours, you can be back in Beijing. 26．This text can be found in a book about ________. A．sports B．travel C．driving 27．What is the “new way” to get to Dalian from Beijing? A．Driving your car all the way to Dalian. B．Taking a train to Tanggu Port and then going to Dalian by ship. C．Driving to Tanggu Port and then taking a ship to Dalian with your car 28．How many nights will you stay in Dalian? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 29．On which day can you swim in seawater? A．Day 2. B．Day 3. C．Day 4. 30．When can you get back to Beijing? A．6 a.m. on Day 4. B．9 a.m. on Day 4. C．6 p.m. on Day 4. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了从北京到大连的一种不同的交通方式，即先开车到塘沽港，然后和车一起坐船到大连，并讲述了这样的行程安排。 26．推理判断题。根据文章内容和第一段“If you feel tired after hard work, a good place for a rest in Dalian. Unlike most people traveling to Dalian by train or air, this time you can have a new way to get there: driving your own car. (如果你在辛苦工作后感到疲倦，大连是一个休息的好地方。不像大多数人坐火车或飞机去大连，这次你可以有一种新的方式去那里：自己开车。)”，可以推断这是关于旅行的一本书。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Unlike most people travelling to Dalian by train or air, this time you can have a new way to get there: driving your own car. (不像大多数人坐火车或飞机去大连，这次你可以有一种新的方式去那里：自己开车。)”以及第二段中“Start your trip at about 2:45 p.m. in Beijing. It takes three hours and fifteen minutes to drive to Tanggu Port.The ship between Tanggu port and Dalian port have drawn more and more visitors, and they are so large that cars can park in them.(下午2点45分左右在北京出发。开车到塘沽港需要3小时15分钟。塘沽港和大连港之间的船只吸引了越来越多的游客。它们很大，汽车可以停在里面。)”可知，从北京到大连的“新方式”是开车到塘沽港然后和车一起坐船到大连。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据Day 2中的“The ship arrives at Dalian Port at about 8 am (该船于上午8点左右抵达大连港)”，可知，第一天的晚上是在船上度过的；根据Day 3中的“Going back to Beijing, visitors need to get on the ship. It leaves at 6 p.m. (要回北京，游客需要上船。下午6点开船。)”，可知第三天晚上也是在船上的，返回北京，故只有第二天晚上是住在大连的。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据Day3“The last day will give you a break at the indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池) in the hotel. Seawater comes into the pool every day. So even on cold days, your dream (梦想)of swimming in seawater can come true. (最后一天，您将在酒店的室内游泳池休息一下。每天都有海水流入池中。所以即使在寒冷的日子里，你在海水中游泳的梦想也可以实现。)”可知，你可以在第三天在海水中游泳。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据Day 4“The ship returns to Tanggu Port at around 6 am. After another three hours , you can arrive in Beijing. ( 船在早上6点左右返回塘沽港，再过3个小时，你就可以到达北京了。)”可知，你可以在第四天的上午9点回到北京。故选B。 C Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands, Ecuator (厄瓜多尔), watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn’t forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired (启发) his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin’s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.    The islands are certainly a paradise (天堂) for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it could be. The most well-known animals of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise (巨型海龟), which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago (群岛). Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been in their youth by Darwin himself. Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as unforgettable pictures; diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air. Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, so you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board of the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time. 31．What do we know about Danwin’s visit to the islands? A．He studied different creatures on the islands. B．He completed his famous book on the islands. C．He was inspired by the geography of the islands. D．He was attracted by well-known animals of the islands. 32．Which of the following plays a role in making the islands “a paradise for Wildlife”? A．Animals on the islands feed on grass. B．Local government doesn’t allow killing wildlife. C．People cannot visit the islands as they wish. D．Tourists are not allowed to touch the animals. 33．Your stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of _________. A．the beautiful sea views B．Darwin’s inspiring trip C．a closer view of sea animals D．various daring sports on the beach 34．How do you understand “Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been in their youth by Darwin himself.”? A．Some of these creatures are old enough to see Darwin himself. B．Some of these creatures were young when they saw Darwin, but they are dead now. C．Some of these creatures are now as young as Darwin. D．Some of these creatures might be as old as Darwin then, but they are still alive now. 35．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？ A．Galapagos as an island for adventures. B．A Unique Attraction for wildlife lovers. C．Charles Darwin as a symbol of Galapagos. D．A successful example of wildlife protection. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．C 34．D 35．B 【导语】主要讲述了加拉帕戈斯群岛是野生动物爱好者的独特旅游胜地。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段“He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired (启发) his famous work, On the Origin of Species. (他在岛上待了五个星期，观察各种动物。这最终激发了他的著名作品《物种起源》。)”可知，他在岛上研究了不同的生物。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“The islands are certainly a paradise (天堂) for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. (这些岛屿当然是野生动物的天堂，因为岛上没有自然杀手，船只和游客的数量也在政府的控制之下。)”可知，人们不能随意参观岛屿，这在一定程度上保护了野生动物，使岛屿成为野生动物的天堂。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段“Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as unforgettable pictures; diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air. (尽管对活动和时间有严格的控制，但你在加拉帕戈斯群岛的停留将是令人难忘的照片；与在你身边游泳玩耍的海狮一起潜水；当你游泳时，感觉小鲨鱼触摸你的脚；最神奇的是，看到一头鲸鱼和她的孩子带着一大口空气浮出水面。)”可知，你在岛上的停留将令人印象深刻，主要是因为可以近距离观察海洋动物。 34．词句猜测题。根据第三段“The most well-known animals of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise (巨型海龟), which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago (群岛). Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been in their youth by Darwin himself. (加拉帕戈斯群岛最著名的动物是巨龟，人们可以看到它在群岛第二大岛圣克鲁斯的高地上缓慢移动。其中一些生物如此古老，以至于达尔文本人可能还处于幼年时期。)”可知，这些生物可能和当时的达尔文一样大，但它们现在还活着。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第二段“The islands are certainly a paradise (天堂) for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. (这些岛屿当然是野生动物的天堂，因为岛上没有自然杀手，船只和游客的数量也在政府的控制之下。)”和最后一段“Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, so you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. (在岛屿之间旅行，观察给达尔文带来灵感的野生动物，你会觉得自己仿佛看到了一个未被触及的世界。)”可知，文章主要介绍了加拉帕戈斯群岛是野生动物的天堂，在这里旅行可以近距离观察野生动物，对于野生动物爱好者来说是一个独特的旅游胜地。因此，选项B“A Unique Attraction for wildlife lovers. (对野生动物爱好者来说是一个独特的吸引力。)”是本文的最佳标题。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $