Unit 6 rain or shine 重要考点速记及分层习题 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit6 rain or shine 重要考点速记及分层练习 一．词汇梳理： 1. dry adj. 干的；干旱的 —（反义词）wet adj. 潮湿的 2. storm n. 暴风雨 — stormy adj. 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 3. north n. 北部；北；北方 — northern adj. 北部的；北方的 4. luck n. 运气 — lucky adj. 运气好的 — luckily adv. 幸运地 — unlucky adj. 不幸的 — unluckily adv. 不幸地 5. heavy adj. 大量的；沉重的 — heavily adv. 大量地；沉重地 6. snow n. 雪，积雪；降雪 — snowy adj. 多雪的，下雪的；雪白的 — snowman n. 雪人 7. freeze v. (使)冻结，结冰 — freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的 8. tour n. & v. 旅行 — tourist n. 旅行者；观光客 9. magic n. 魔法；魔术 — magical adj. 魔法的；神奇的 — magician n. 魔术师 10. tired adj. 疲倦的；疲劳的 — tiring adj. 令人疲倦的；累人的 二．词块归纳： 1. rain or shine 不论是雨或是晴； 2. stay in 待在家里；没有外出 3. lucky you 你真幸运 4. at the moment 此刻，目前 5. right now 马上，现在 6. some day 将来；有朝一日 7. play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球 8. lots of/a lot of 许多；大量 9. rain heavily 下大雨 10. take photos 拍照 11. feel like 感觉像 12. a part of ……的一部分 13. make progress 取得进展 14. in high spirits 情绪高涨； 15. because of 因为 16. pour down 倾盆而下 17. feel good to … 对……感觉良好 18. at the top 在顶部；在顶端 19. tired and hungry 又累又饿 20. at the start 开始，起初 21. at the end 最后；在末尾 22. look out of the window 看向窗外 23. run after 追逐 三．用法总结： 1. 天气询问句型- What is the weather like? - How is the weather? （两者均表示：天气怎么样？） 2. 现在进行时句型：What + be + sb. + doing? 某人正在干什么？ 3. 否定前移句型：I don't think/believe/suppose... 我认为/相信/觉得……不…… 4. 高兴的表达- be glad + that 从句：很高兴…… - be glad to do sth.：做某事很高兴 5. 感受询问句型：How + do/does + sb. + feel? 某人感觉怎么样？ 6. 描述事物的句型：It is + adj. (+ for sb.) + to do sth. 做某事（对某人来说）是…… 单元综合分层练习 基础过关 1． 英汉互译 1. dry ____________ 2. storm ____________ 3. luck ____________ 4. heavy ____________ 5. snow ____________ 6. freeze ____________ 7. tour ____________ 8. magic ____________ 9. tired ____________ 10. colourful ____________ 11. central ____________ 12. hopeful ____________ 13. 时区 ____________ 14. 世界各地 ____________ 15. 匆忙 ____________ 16. 交通高峰期 ____________ 17. 参加 ____________ 18. 盼望做某事 ____________ 19. 捎个口信 ____________ 20. 回电话 ____________ 21. 下大雨 ____________ 22. 拍照 ____________ 23. 倾盆而下 ____________ 24. 看向窗外 ____________ 25. 追逐 ____________ 26. 待在家里 ____________ 27. 此刻，目前 ____________ 28. 打沙滩排球 ____________ 29. 情绪高涨 ____________ 30. 情绪低落 ____________ 单词变形 1. storm → ____________（adj. 有暴风雨的） 2. luck → ____________（adj. 幸运的） 3. luck → ____________（adv. 幸运地） 4. heavy → ____________（adv. 大量地） 5. snow → ____________（adj. 多雪的） 6. tour → ____________（n. 旅行者） 7. magic → ____________（n. 魔术师） 8. tired → ____________（adj. 令人疲倦的） 9. bright → ____________（adv. 明亮地） 10. colour → ____________（adj. 色彩鲜艳的） 二、能力提升 （一）单项选择 ( ) 1. It is important ______ English every day. A. Learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned ( ) 2. —What ______ your brother ______ at the moment? —He is doing his homework. A. is; doing B. does; do C. did; do D. will; do ( ) 3. —Would you like to go to the movies with me? —______, but I have to finish my homework first. A. Yes, I'd love to B. No, I can't C. Sorry, I don't D. That's all right ( ) 4. I'm looking forward to ______ my old friends. A. meet B. meeting C. meets D. met ( ) 5. Some students are reading, ______ are writing. A. other B. the other C. others D. another ( ) 6. —May I speak to Tom? —______, please. He's coming. A. Hold on B. Hurry up C. Come on D. Look out ( ) 7. The traffic is heavy during the ______ every morning. A. rush hour B. right now C. at the moment D. on time ( ) 8. —What's the weather like today? —It's raining ______. A. heavy B. heavily C. strong D. hardly ( ) 9. He is ______ to pass the exam because he works hard. A. hopeless B . hopeful C. helpless D. helpful ( )10. —How do you feel about the trip? —I feel ______ because it is very ______. A. tired; tiring B. tiring; tired C. tired; tired D. tiring; tiring （二）句型转换 1. To learn English well is useful.（改为同义句） ______ ______ ______ to learn English well. 2. They are watching a dragon boat race at the moment.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ at the moment? 3. I think it will rain tomorrow.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ it ______ rain tomorrow. 4. She often calls back her friends after work.（改为现在进行时） She ______ ______ ______ her friends now. 5. Some students are cleaning the classroom, others are reading books.（改为同义句） ______ some students are cleaning the classroom, ______ are reading books.   三、拓展拔高 （一）情景对话 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话（有两项多余） A. Who's that speaking? B. Can I take a message? C. Hold on, please. D. I'm afraid he's out at the moment. E. May I speak to Jack? F. That's right. G. What's the weather like there? A: Hello! This is Tom speaking. 1. ______ B: Hello, Tom. This is Jack's mother. 2. ______ He is playing beach volleyball with his friends. A: Oh, I see. 3. ______ B: Sure. 4. ______ A: Please tell him we will watch the dragon boat race together this afternoon. Also, ask him to bring his camera, we can take photos there. B: OK, I'll tell him. A: Thank you. 5. ______ B: You're welcome. Bye! （二）书面表达 题目：A Busy and Happy Weekend Afternoon 要求： 1. 词数60-80词，用现在进行时描述你和家人此刻正在做的事； 2. 至少使用3个本单元重点短语（如at the moment, some... others..., look out of the window等）； 3. 语句通顺，时态正确，无语法错误。   参考答案 一、基础过关 （一）英汉互译 1. 干的；干旱的 2. 暴风雨 3. 运气 4. 大量的；沉重的 5. 雪，积雪；降雪 6. (使)冻结，结冰 7. 旅行 8. 魔法；魔术 9. 疲倦的；疲劳的 10. 色彩鲜艳的 11. 中心的；中央的 12. 有希望的 13. time zone 14. around the world 15. in a hurry 16. rush hour 17. take part in 18. look forward to doing sth. 19. take a message 20. call back 21. rain heavily 22. take photos 23. pour down 24. look out of the window 25. run after 26. stay in 27. at the moment 28. play beach volleyball 29. in high spirits 30. in low spirits （二）单词变形 1. stormy 2. lucky 3. luckily 4. heavily 5. snowy 6. tourist 7. magician 8. tiring 9. brightly 10. colourful 二、能力提升 （一）单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A （二）句型转换 1. It is useful 2. What are; doing 3. don't think; will 4. is calling back 5. Some; others 三、拓展拔高 （一）情景对话 1. E 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. G （二）书面表达范文 A Busy and Happy Weekend Afternoon It is 4:00 p.m. on Saturday. My family are all busy at the moment. My father is looking out of the window and watching the heavy rain pour down. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. My little brother is running after our cat in the living room. I am doing my homework at the desk. Even though we are all doing different things, we feel happy together. What a warm afternoon! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $