5.4 Smart Shopping-Grammar&Writing（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit5 Smart Shopping Grammar&Writing 同步练习 1、 单项选择 1．Although they are twins, Ted is ________ than his brother. A．most easygoing B．more easygoing C．the most outgoing D．the most easygoing 2．The harder you work, the _________ progress you will make. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．little 3．_______ you travel, _______ your life experience will be. A．The less; the more B．The more; the less C．The more; the richer D．The less; the richer 4．The more you practice, ________ you do. A．the better B．better C．then better D．and better 5．________ you practice, _________ you will be at math. A．The more; the better B．The more; the best C．The most; the better D．The most; the best 6．Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals? A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of 7．Computers are ________ in our daily life. A．most popular and popular B．the more popular and more popular C．the more popular and popular D．more and more popular 8．Mount Qomolangma is ________ mountain in the world. A．the highest B．highest C．higher D．the higher 9．He speaks English ________ than anyone else in his class. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 10．Tom writes _______ of the three. A．better B．best C．good D．well 11．— How is your father feeling today? — Much ________. He can’t go to work today. A．worse B．worst C．best D．better 12．________ you come back, ________ it will be. A．The quicker; the best B．The sooner; the better C．Faster; the better D．The sooner; better 13．The ________ you work at your study, the ________ results you will get. A．hard; good B．harder; good C．harder; better D．hard; better 14．________  people are learning Chinese around the world. A．More and more B．Many and more C．More and many D．Many and many 15．Jimmy is the second ________ boy in the class. A．young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest 16．Mr Smith is ________ of the two. A．tall B．taller C．the taller D．the tallest 17．The Changjiang River is one of ________ river in the world. A．long B．longer C．the longest D．longest 18．One of ________ students in our class is Lily. A．tall B．taller C．the tallest D．tallest 19．—Is Ian ________ boy in your class? — Yes. He is _________than any other boy in our class. A．the strongest; stronger B．stronger; the strongest C．the strongest; the strongest D．stronger; stronger 20．Protecting wild animals is ________ than we think. A．important B．more important C．most important D．importantly 21．Now the cars are ________ than they were two years ago. A．cheaper B．cheap C．expensive D．more 22．The ________ you work, the ________ results you will get. A．hard; good B．harder; better C．hardest: best D．harder; good 23．Amy is ________ than me. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the taller 24．—What a fine day today! —Yes, but it’s a bit ________ than it was yesterday. A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．so warm 25．Mobile phones are very popular now and they are much ________ than before. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 26．With the development of science and technology, people’s life become ________ and ________. A．easy; happier B．easily; happily C．easier; happier D．easier; happy 27．—Do you like the film we saw yesterday? —Perfect. I’ve never seen a__________ one before. A．good B．better C．bad D．worse 28．Could you please speak a little ________? I can’t catch what you’re saying. A．more slowly B．slowest C．more slow D．slowly 29．This bus goes ________ of all the buses. A．slow B．slowly C．more slowly D．the most slowly 30．The weather today is ________ than yesterday, so take an extra jacket. A．colder B．more cold C．coldest D．The 二、词汇拼写 31．For clothes, I like dresses ________ (good). 32．This pair of jeans is so tight and I want a _____________ (large) one. (单词适当形式填空) 33．This book is ________ (interesting) than that one. (所给词的适当形式填空) 34．Saturday is the ________ (busy) day of the week for the shopping mall. 35．This T-shirt is too big. I need a ________ (small) size. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit5 Smart Shopping Grammar&Writing 同步练习 一、单项选择 1．Although they are twins, Ted is ________ than his brother. A．most easygoing B．more easygoing C．the most outgoing D．the most easygoing 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：虽然他们是双胞胎，泰德比他哥哥更随和。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级的结构，easygoing的比较级是more easygoing。故选B。 2．The harder you work, the _________ progress you will make. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．little 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：你学习越努力，取得的进步就越大。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是一个固定句型，表示“越……，就越……”。“harder”是“hard”的比较级，根据这个句型结构，后面也应该用比较级，great的比较级为“greater”。故选B。 3．_______ you travel, _______ your life experience will be. A．The less; the more B．The more; the less C．The more; the richer D．The less; the richer 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词副词的比较级。句意：旅行越多，你的人生经历就会越丰富。less更少；more更多；richer更丰富。根据“... you travel, ... your life experience will be.”并结合选项可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，根据句意可知，人们旅行的次数越多、范围越广等，积累的生活体验就会越发丰富，所以是The more; the richer。故选C。 4．The more you practice, ________ you do. A．the better B．better C．then better D．and better 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词的比较级。句意：练习得越多，做得就越好。根据“The more you practice, ... you do.”可知，此处是“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”的结构，表示“越……，越……”。故选A。 5．________ you practice, _________ you will be at math. A．The more; the better B．The more; the best C．The most; the better D．The most; the best 【答案】A 【详解】考查比较结构。句意：你练习得越多，你在数学方面就会越好。“the +比较级，the +比较级”是一个固定结构，意为“越……，就越……”；more是副词much“多”的比较级，修饰动词“practice”；better是形容词good“好的”的比较级，作表语。故选A。 6．Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals? A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词及短语搭配。句意：你知道地球是成千上万动物的家园吗？million：百万。million前面有基数词修饰时，million不变复数，也不与of 连用；前面没有基数词修饰时，million要变复数，且与of 连用，构成millions of：数百万的，成千上万的。此处没有基数词修饰，应“millions of”。故选D。 7． Computers are ________ in our daily life. A．most popular and popular B．the more popular and more popular C．the more popular and popular D．more and more popular 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：计算机在我们的日常生活中越来越重要。popular是多音节词，此题是考查比较级结构“more+and+more+多音节词原级”表示“越来越……”，此处用more and more popular。故选D。 8．Mount Qomolangma is ________ mountain in the world. A．the highest B．highest C．higher D．the higher 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。根据in the world可知，是在全世界范围内进行比较，此处应用形容词high的最高级highest，且前面没有其他修饰或限定的内容，因此要加定冠词the。故选A。 9．He speaks English ________ than anyone else in his class. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词的比较级。句意：他英语说得比班上任何人都好。根据than可知，空处应用副词well的比较级better作状语，修饰动词speaks。故选B。 10．Tom writes _______ of the three. A．better B．best C．good D．well 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词的最高级。句意：三个人中汤姆写得最好。根据“of the three”可知，是在三者之间进行比较，应该用副词最高级（best）修饰动词writes。故选B。 11．— How is your father feeling today? — Much ________. He can’t go to work today. A．worse B．worst C．best D．better 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：——你父亲今天感觉怎么样？——更糟糕了。他今天不能去上班。A. worse更糟糕的，形容词bad的比较级；B. worst最糟糕的，形容词bad的最高级；C. best最好的，形容词good的最高级；D. better更好的，形容词good的比较级。根据“He can’t go to work today.”可知，父亲的情况更糟糕了，much用于修饰比较级，表示程度的加深，故用worse。故选A。 12．________ you come back, ________ it will be. A．The quicker; the best B．The sooner; the better C．Faster; the better D．The sooner; better 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词与副词的比较级。句意：你回来得越快越好。“the+比较级+主+谓，the+比较级+主+谓”表示“越……就越……”，为固定句型。故选B。 13．The ________ you work at your study, the ________ results you will get. A．hard; good B．harder; good C．harder; better D．hard; better 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词比较级和形容词比较级。句意：你在学习上越努力，得到的结果就越好。分析句子可知，此处用法为“the +比较级，the +比较级”意为“越……，越……”。故选C。 14．________  people are learning Chinese around the world. A．More and more B．Many and more C．More and many D．Many and many 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：全世界越来越多的人正在学习中文。根据句意可知，此处需用比较级表达方式“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越多”，表程度的逐步加深。故选A。 15．Jimmy is the second ________ boy in the class. A．young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：吉米是班里第二年轻的男孩。根据“in the class”可知，此处是考查最高级表达方式“the+序数词+最高级”，表“第几……”，故用youngest。故选C。 16．Mr Smith is ________ of the two. A．tall B．taller C．the taller D．the tallest 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：史密斯先生是两个人中更高的那个。根据“of the two”可知，是考查比较级表达法“the+比较级+of the two”，意为“两者中较……”，tall的比较级是taller，其前需加the。故选C。 17．The Changjiang River is one of ________ river in the world. A．long B．longer C．the longest D．longest 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词比较等级。句意：长江是世界最长的河流之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“…… 中最…… 之一”。最高级前需加定冠词the。long的最高级是longest。故选C。 18．One of ________ students in our class is Lily. A．tall B．taller C．the tallest D．tallest 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词的最高级和定冠词。句意：莉莉是我们班最高的学生之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定搭配，意为“最……的……之一”，故用the tallest。故选C。 19．—Is Ian ________ boy in your class? — Yes. He is _________than any other boy in our class. A．the strongest; stronger B．stronger; the strongest C．the strongest; the strongest D．stronger; stronger 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。句意：—伊恩是你们班最强壮的男孩吗？—是的。他比我们班上任何一个男孩都强壮。第一空：“in your class”表示一个范围，在这个范围内比较，要用最高级，所以第一空应该填“the strongest”。第二空：“than”是比较级的标志词，故第二空应该填“stronger”。故选A。 20． Protecting wild animals is ________ than we think. A．important B．more important C．most important D．importantly 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：保护野生动物比我们想的更重要。根据比较状语从句“than we think”和谓语动词is可知，此处应填形容词比较级。important的比较级是more important。故选B。 21．Now the cars are ________ than they were two years ago. A．cheaper B．cheap C．expensive D．more 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：现在的汽车比两年前更便宜了。A. cheaper更便宜的，比较级；B. cheap便宜的，原级；C. expensive昂贵的；D. more更多的。分析句子可知，句中出现了than，是使用形容词比较级的标志，根据句意可知，此处用cheap的比较级是cheaper符合语境。故选A。 22．The ________ you work, the ________ results you will get. A．hard; good B．harder; better C．hardest: best D．harder; good 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词和副词比较级的用法。句意：你工作越努力，得到的结果就越好。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。hard的比较级为harder，good的比较级为better。故选B。 23．Amy is ________ than me. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the taller 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：艾米比我更高。根据空后的than可知，此处用比较级，比较级前面通常不用定冠词the。故选B。 24．—What a fine day today! —Yes, but it’s a bit ________ than it was yesterday. A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．so warm 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：—今天真是好天气！—是的，但是比昨天暖和一点。根据“than ”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，warm的比较级为“warmer”。故选B。 25．Mobile phones are very popular now and they are much ________ than before. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：手机现在很流行，而且比以前便宜多了。than要用比较级，much修饰比较级，cheap的比较级是cheaper。故选B项。 26．With the development of science and technology, people’s life become ________ and ________. A．easy; happier B．easily; happily C．easier; happier D．easier; happy 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得更舒适、更幸福。become是系动词，后接形容词作表语；且此处有比较含义，应用形容词比较级，easy的比较级是easier，happy的比较级是happier，两个比较级并列使用。故选C。 27．—Do you like the film we saw yesterday? —Perfect. I’ve never seen a__________ one before. A．good B．better C．bad D．worse 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：—你喜欢我们昨天看的电影吗？—完美的。我以前从来没有看过比这更好的电影。根据答语句意可知，“Perfect”意为“极好的，完美的”，说明对所看的电影是赞美的，要用“好”的相关词形；此句用形容词比较级的否定式来表达最高级含义，意义等同于“这是我看过最好的一部电影”。故选B项。 28．Could you please speak a little ________? I can’t catch what you’re saying. A．more slowly B．slowest C．more slow D．slowly 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词的比较级。句意：你能说慢一点吗？我听不懂你在说什么。speak是动词，需要用副词slowly来修饰；a little 可以用来修饰比较级，表示“一点”，说明此处需要使用比较级形式，slowly的比较级是more slowly。该句是希望对方比现在说得更慢，符合比较级的语境。故选A。 29．This bus goes ________ of all the buses. A．slow B．slowly C．more slowly D．the most slowly 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词最高级。句意：这辆公交车在所有公交车中开得最慢。A. slow慢的，形容词；B. slowly慢地，副词原级；C. more slowly更慢地，副词比较级；D. the most slowly最慢地，副词最高级。根据“of all the buses”可知，这里是三者及以上的比较，要用最高级，且修饰动词goes要用副词，所以是the most slowly。故选D。 30．The weather today is ________ than yesterday, so take an extra jacket. A．colder B．more cold C．coldest D．the coldest 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：今天的天气比昨天更冷，所以多带一件外套。根据“than yesterday”这一比较标志词可知，此处需要用形容词cold的比较级colder。故选A。 二、词汇拼写 31．For clothes, I like dresses ________ (good). 【答案】best 【详解】考查最高级。句意：对于衣服，我最喜欢裙子。句中“for clothes”表明是在多个衣物范围内比较，需用最高级形式“best”。故填best。 32．This pair of jeans is so tight and I want a _____________ (large) one. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】larger 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：这条牛仔裤太紧了，我想要一条尺码更大点的。根据“This pair of jeans is so tight (这条牛仔裤太紧了)”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，作定语，修饰代词“one (一条)”；形容词large“大的”的比较级为larger，意为“更大的”。故填larger。 33．This book is ________ (interesting) than that one. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】more interesting 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：这本书比那本书更有趣。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词的比较级，interesting的比较级为“more interesting”，表示更有趣的。故填more interesting。 34．Saturday is the ________ (busy) day of the week for the shopping mall. 【答案】busiest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：对这家购物中心来说，星期六是一周中最忙的一天。分析句子可知，句中出现了范围限定of the week，是使用形容词最高级的标志，形容词busy的最高级形式是busiest。故填busiest。 35．This T-shirt is too big. I need a ________ (small) size. 【答案】smaller 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：这件T恤太大了。我需要一个更小尺寸的。根据“This T-shirt is too big.”可知，这件T恤太大了，我需要一个更小尺寸的，应用small的比较级smaller。故填smaller。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $