4.1 English Learning Tips-Warm-up&Listening（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit4 English Learning Tips Warm-up & listening 同步练习 1、 补全对话。从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: You look worried and unhappy. What’s wrong? B: Oh, I did badly in the English exam. A: ____1____ What are your problems? B: I can’t get the pronunciation right. ____2____ A: Why not read after the tape? B: ____3____ But I always make mistakes in writing. A: That’s too bad. You could try making up more sentences. B: Maybe I’ll try. The last one is that ____4____ A: Taking grammar notes in class may help you to understand the grammar. B: Great! I’ll do that. Thanks a lot.     A: ____5____ A．You are welcome. B．You should have a try. C．Good luck to you! D．I find it hard to understand grammar. E．Sorry to hear that. F．What should I do? G．Good idea. 2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 English is an important international language. Learning English well is very useful for our future study and work. But how can we learn it well? Here are some of my experiences When I first started learning English, I found it very ________. I couldn’t remember new words and my pronunciation was poor. I felt sad and wanted to give up. But my English teacher told me, “Don’t worry. Learning English is a long process. You need ________ and practice.” Later, I tried different ways to improve my English. Every morning, I get up early to ________English words and texts. I find that repeating them several times helps me remember them better. For listening, I often listen to English songs and news. At first, I couldn’t understand much, but I kept on listening. Now I can ________ most of what they say. Speaking is another important part. I used to be afraid of speaking English in public. My teacher encouraged me to join the English corner. There, I can practice speaking with my classmates and foreign teachers. I also try to ________ English as much as possible in daily life. Gradually, I became more confident. For writing, I keep a diary in English every day. I write about my daily life and feelings. Sometimes I ask my teacher to ________ my diary and correct the mistakes. This helps me improve my writing skills a lot. I also learn English by watching English movies. I like watching movies with English subtitles (字幕). It helps me learn new words and ________ how native speakers talk. Now, my English has improved greatly. I realize that learning English is not easy, but if we have the right methods and keep ________, we will succeed. The key is to practice as much as possible and never give up. Let’s work hard together to learn English well. It will open a new door for us in the ________ and bring us more ________. 6．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting 7．A．patience B．anger C．happiness D．sadness 8．A．forget B．write C．read D．learn 9．A．hear B．understand C．speak D．read 10．A．use B．say C．tell D．talk 11．A．look for B．look after C．look at D．look through 12．A．learn B．see C．know D．find 13．A．trying B．crying C．playing D．sleeping 14．A．past B．present C．future D．moment 15．A．troubles B．chances C．problems D．worries 3、 情景交际，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．— I’m a bit confused about this project task. Can you explain it to me? — ________. A．I’m busy. Figure it out yourself B．Sure. Which part are you confused about? Let me go through it with you C．Why don’t you ask someone else? I’m not good at explaining D．I don’t know how to explain it either 17．— How can I help you? — ________. A．Yes, you can. B．I’d like a sweater. C．That’s all right. D．No problem. 18．— So kind of you to give a ride to the station. — ________. A．It doesn’t matter B．Never mind C．Don’t mention it D．My pleasure 19．— Could you please pass me the salt?   — ________. A．Thank you B．You’re welcome C．Sure, here you are D．I’m sorry 20．— Would you mind helping me prepare for the English party this weekend? — ________. A．Yes, I mind B．With pleasure C．That’s right D．Never mind 21．— You look so tired after the earthquake. Shall I give you a hand? — ________. Thank you. A．Don’t mention it B．It is your duty C．Do as you like D．It couldn’t be better 22．— Can you help me with my math?   — ________ A．Thank you. B．Yes, I can. C．Not at all. D．You’re welcome. 23．— I’m swamped with work. Can you give me a hand? — ________ A．Sorry, no. B．Sure, what do you need? C．I’m busy too. D．Ask someone else. 24．— Can I help you? — ________. A．Good idea B．Never mind C．Thank you D．I think so 25．— Good morning, madam! ________? — I would like to buy a green skirt for my daughter. A．Would you like to buy it? B．What about the green skirt C．What can I help you D．What can I do for you 4、 短文填空。 People often ask me how I have learned English so well. I have been____26____(interest) in English since I was a little child. As we all know, interest is the ____27____(good) teacher. It is ____28____(重要的) to choose a good textbook. I have been studying New Concept English, ____29____ has four levels. By now I have studied three of ____30____(they) and improved my English gradually. Watching English films ____31____(be) also helpful. There is a wonderful English film on TV every Saturday. I have ____32____(watch) these films every week for about two years. So I can understand the films ____33____(easy). Besides, I often do some reading in the morning. In order ____34____(make) greater progress in my English study, I have made up my mind to use English ____35____ a useful tool in my future work. I am sure that will benefit me all my life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit4 English Learning Tips Warm-up & listening 同步练习 1、 补全对话。从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: You look worried and unhappy. What’s wrong? B: Oh, I did badly in the English exam. A: ____1____ What are your problems? B: I can’t get the pronunciation right. ____2____ A: Why not read after the tape? B: ____3____ But I always make mistakes in writing. A: That’s too bad. You could try making up more sentences. B: Maybe I’ll try. The last one is that ____4____ A: Taking grammar notes in class may help you to understand the grammar. B: Great! I’ll do that. Thanks a lot.     A: ____5____ A．You are welcome. B．You should have a try. C．Good luck to you! D．I find it hard to understand grammar. E．Sorry to hear that. F．What should I do? G．Good idea. 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．G 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一个人向另一个人寻求英语学习方法的对话。 1．根据前文“I did badly in the English exam. (我英语考试考得不好。)”可知，此处应该对他的遭遇表示同情，选项E“很抱歉听到这个消息。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据答语“Why not read after the tape? (为什么不跟着磁带读？)”可知，此处应该是为他提出建议，前文应该提问“怎么办”，选项F“我该怎么做？”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据前文“Why not read after the tape? (为什么不跟着磁带读？)”可知，此处应该对对方的建议表明态度，选项G“好主意。”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据下文“Taking grammar notes in class may help you to understand the grammar. (在课堂上做语法笔记可以帮助你理解语法。)”可知，此处提出了语法学习建议，上文应该描述自己在语法学习上的问题，选项D“我发现理解语法很难。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据前文“Thanks a lot. (谢谢。)”可知，此处应该回应对方感谢，选项A“不客气。”符合语境。故选A。 2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 English is an important international language. Learning English well is very useful for our future study and work. But how can we learn it well? Here are some of my experiences When I first started learning English, I found it very ________. I couldn’t remember new words and my pronunciation was poor. I felt sad and wanted to give up. But my English teacher told me, “Don’t worry. Learning English is a long process. You need ________ and practice.” Later, I tried different ways to improve my English. Every morning, I get up early to ________English words and texts. I find that repeating them several times helps me remember them better. For listening, I often listen to English songs and news. At first, I couldn’t understand much, but I kept on listening. Now I can ________ most of what they say. Speaking is another important part. I used to be afraid of speaking English in public. My teacher encouraged me to join the English corner. There, I can practice speaking with my classmates and foreign teachers. I also try to ________ English as much as possible in daily life. Gradually, I became more confident. For writing, I keep a diary in English every day. I write about my daily life and feelings. Sometimes I ask my teacher to ________ my diary and correct the mistakes. This helps me improve my writing skills a lot. I also learn English by watching English movies. I like watching movies with English subtitles (字幕). It helps me learn new words and ________ how native speakers talk. Now, my English has improved greatly. I realize that learning English is not easy, but if we have the right methods and keep ________, we will succeed. The key is to practice as much as possible and never give up. Let’s work hard together to learn English well. It will open a new door for us in the ________ and bring us more ________. 6．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting 7．A．patience B．anger C．happiness D．sadness 8．A．forget B．write C．read D．learn 9．A．hear B．understand C．speak D．read 10．A．use B．say C．tell D．talk 11．A．look for B．look after C．look at D．look through 12．A．learn B．see C．know D．find 13．A．trying B．crying C．playing D．sleeping 14．A．past B．present C．future D．moment 15．A．troubles B．chances C．problems D．worries 【答案】 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文作者分享了英语学习的经历，从最初遇到的困难，到在老师鼓励下通过记单词、练听力、说英语、写日记等方法，最终英语水平大幅提升，强调坚持和正确方法的重要性。 6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我刚开始学英语时，我发现它非常困难。我记不住新单词，发音也不好。A. easy容易的；B. difficult困难的；C. interesting有趣的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据“I couldn’t remember new words and my pronunciation was poor. I felt sad and wanted to give up.”可知，后文描述了记不住单词、发音差、想放弃等困境，说明作者最初学英语时觉得“困难”。故选B。 7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：学习英语是一个漫长的过程。你需要耐心和练习。A. patience耐心；B. anger愤怒；C. happiness快乐；D. sadness悲伤。根据“Learning English is a long process.”可知，“漫长的过程”需要“耐心”支撑，老师的鼓励也应围绕学习所需的积极品质。故选A。 8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天早上，我早起朗读英语单词和课文。A. forget忘记；B. write写；C. read读；朗读；D. learn学习。根据“I find that repeating them several times helps me remember them better.”可知，“重复单词和课文”的前提是“朗读”，read 符合“早起记单词”的具体场景。故选C。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一开始，我能理解的内容不多，但我坚持听。现在我能听懂他们说的大部分内容了。A. hear听见（强调动作）；B. understand理解；听懂（强调内容）；C. speak说；D. read读。根据“For listening, I often listen to English songs and news. At first, I couldn’t understand much.”可知，前文明确围绕“听力练习”展开，从“理解不多”到“理解大部分内容”形成呼应，understand符合语境。故选B。 10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也努力在日常生活中尽可能多地使用英语。A. use使用；B. say说（后接具体内容）；C. tell告诉；讲述（后接宾语或从句）；D. talk谈论（不及物动词，需接介词）。根据“Speaking is another important part. I used to be afraid of speaking English in public.”可知，此处强调“运用英语”练习口语，use涵盖“说、用”的综合场景，适用范围更广，符合语境。故选A。 11．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：有时我请老师浏览我的日记并纠正错误。A. look for寻找；B. look after照顾；C. look at看（强调动作）；D. look through浏览；仔细查看。根据“correct the mistakes”可知，“纠正日记中的错误”需要老师先“仔细查看”日记内容，look through符合 “检查并纠错”的逻辑。故选D。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这有助于我学习新单词，还能了解母语者的说话方式。A. learn学习；了解；B. see看见；C. know知道（侧重已有知识）；D. find发现（侧重偶然得知）。根据“I also learn English by watching English movies.”可知，前文明确 “通过看电影学英语”，此处指 “主动学习母语者的说话方式”，learn 与前文的 learn English 形成呼应，符合 “主动学习” 的语境。故选A。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到学习英语并不容易，但如果我们有正确的方法并坚持努力，就会成功。A. trying尝试；努力；B. crying哭泣；C. playing玩耍；D. sleeping睡觉。根据“learning English is not easy... we will succeed.”可知，“学习不易但能成功”的关键是“坚持努力”，keep trying体现“不放弃、持续尝试”的态度。故选A。 14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它将在未来为我们打开一扇新的大门，带来更多机会。A. past过去；B. present现在；C. future未来；D. moment此刻。根据前文“Learning English well is very useful for our future study and work.”可知，前文开篇即强调英语对“未来学习和工作”的作用，此处“打开新大门”呼应前文的“未来”，in the future为固定搭配，符合语境。故选C。 15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它将在未来为我们打开一扇新的大门，带来更多机会。A. troubles麻烦；B. chances机会；C. problems问题；D. worries担忧。根据“It will open a new door for us”可知，“打开新大门”象征着获得更多发展机遇，chances符合积极向上的语境。故选B。 3、 情景交际，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．— I’m a bit confused about this project task. Can you explain it to me? — ________. A．I’m busy. Figure it out yourself B．Sure. Which part are you confused about? Let me go through it with you C．Why don’t you ask someone else? I’m not good at explaining D．I don’t know how to explain it either 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我对这个项目任务有点困惑。你能给我解释一下吗？——当然。你对哪一部分感到困惑？让我和你一起过一遍。A. I’m busy. Figure it out yourself我很忙。你自己想办法；B. Sure. Which part are you confused about? Let me go through it with you当然。你对哪一部分感到困惑？让我和你一起过一遍；C. Why don’t you ask someone else? I’m not good at explaining你为什么不问问别人呢？我不擅长解释；D. I don’t know how to explain it either我也不知道该怎么解释。根据“I’m a bit confused about this project task. Can you explain it to me?”可知，对方有困惑，需要帮助，出于礼貌，要表示愿意帮忙解惑。故选B。 17．— How can I help you? — ________. A．Yes, you can. B．I’d like a sweater. C．That’s all right. D．No problem. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我能为你做些什么？——我想要一件毛衣。A. Yes, you can.是的，你可以；B. I’d like a sweater.我想要一件毛衣；C. That’s all right.没关系；D. No problem.没问题。根据“How can I help you?”可知，这是服务行业的常用语，回答应说明自己的需求，所以用“我想要一件毛衣。” 符合语境。故选B。 18．— So kind of you to give a ride to the station. — ________. A．It doesn’t matter B．Never mind C．Don’t mention it D．My pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你真好心，送我去车站。——我的荣幸。A. It doesn’t matter没关系；B. Never mind没关系；C. Don’t mention it别提了，别客气。D. My pleasure我的荣幸，乐意效劳。根据“So kind of you to give a ride to the station.”可知，此处应是对其赞美或感谢的回应是用一些礼貌和客气的话语。“My pleasure”用于回应他人的感谢，符合本题语境。故选D。 19．— Could you please pass me the salt?   — ________. A．Thank you B．You’re welcome C．Sure, here you are D．I’m sorry 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——请把盐递给我好吗？——当然，给你。A. Thank you谢谢你；B. You’re welcome不用谢；C. Sure, here you are当然，给你；D. I’m sorry对不起。分析句子“Could you please pass me the salt”可知，这是请求对方提供帮助，所以横线上的答语应是表示同意还是不同意，选项C符合语境。故选C。 20．— Would you mind helping me prepare for the English party this weekend? — ________. A．Yes, I mind B．With pleasure C．That’s right D．Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意帮我在这个周末的英语派对上做些准备吗？——乐意效劳。A. Yes, I mind是的，我介意；B. With pleasure 乐意效劳；C. That’s right没错，就是这样；D. Never mind 没关系；别在意。根据“Would you mind helping me prepare for the English party this weekend?”可知，对于他人的请求，应回复“同意或不同意”，“With pleasure”是表达愿意帮助的常用表达方式，符合语境。故选B。 21．— You look so tired after the earthquake. Shall I give you a hand? — ________. Thank you. A．Don’t mention it B．It is your duty C．Do as you like D．It couldn’t be better 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—震后你看起来很疲惫。要我帮你吗？ — 再好不过了。谢谢你！A. Don’t mention it不用谢；B. It is your duty这是你的职责；C. Do as you like随你便；D. It couldn’t be better再好不过了。根据答语中“Thank you.”可知，非常愿意接受对方的帮助，表达积极回应应用“It couldn’t be better.”。故选D。 22．— Can you help me with my math?   — ________ A．Thank you. B．Yes, I can. C．Not at all. D．You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮我学数学吗？——是的，我可以。A. Thank you谢谢你（用于表达感谢）；B. Yes, I can是的，我可以（用于回应以Can you ...开头的请求）；C. Not at all别客气（用于回应感谢）；D. You’re welcome不客气（用于回应感谢）。根据问句“Can you help me with my math?”可知，此处是回应对方的请求，B选项符合语境。故选B。 23．— I’m swamped with work. Can you give me a hand? — ________ A．Sorry, no. B．Sure, what do you need? C．I’m busy too. D．Ask someone else. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我工作忙得不可开交。你能帮我一下吗？——当然，你需要我做什么？A. Sorry, no. 对不起，不能；B. Sure, what do you need当然，你需要我做什么；C. I’m busy too我也忙；D. Ask someone else问别人吧。 根据“ Can you give me a hand?”可知，当对方请求帮忙时，合适的回应应该是表示愿意帮忙并询问具体需要做什么，选项B符合语境。故答案选B。 24．— Can I help you? — ________. A．Good idea B．Never mind C．Thank you D．I think so 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我能帮助你吗？——谢谢。A. Good idea好主意，通常用于回应别人提出的建议，表示赞同；B. Never mind没关系，常用于回应别人的道歉，或表示不用担心、没关系；C. Thank you谢谢，用于对别人的帮助、好意等表示感谢；D. I think so我也这么想，用于表达对某一观点或看法的认同。问句“Can I help you?”是服务性询问场景下，回应是对对方的询问表示感谢，所以用Thank you。故选C。 25．— Good morning, madam! ________? — I would like to buy a green skirt for my daughter. A．Would you like to buy it? B．What about the green skirt C．What can I help you D．What can I do for you 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——早上好，女士！我能为您效劳吗？——我想给我女儿买一条绿色的半身裙。 Would you like to buy it?你想买吗；What about the green skirt那件绿色的裙子怎么样；What can I help you错误表达（正确表达为How can I help you）；What can I do for you我能帮你做什么吗。根据“Good morning, madam!”及答语“I would like to buy ...”可知，这是商店购物场景，空处是服务员主动询问顾客需求，“What can I do for you”符合语境。 4、 短文填空。 People often ask me how I have learned English so well. I have been____26____(interest) in English since I was a little child. As we all know, interest is the ____27____(good) teacher. It is ____28____(重要的) to choose a good textbook. I have been studying New Concept English, ____29____ has four levels. By now I have studied three of ____30____(they) and improved my English gradually. Watching English films ____31____(be) also helpful. There is a wonderful English film on TV every Saturday. I have ____32____(watch) these films every week for about two years. So I can understand the films ____33____(easy). Besides, I often do some reading in the morning. In order ____34____(make) greater progress in my English study, I have made up my mind to use English ____35____ a useful tool in my future work. I am sure that will benefit me all my life. 【答案】 26．interested 27．best 28．important 29．which 30．them 31．is 32．watched 33．easily 34．to make 35．as 【导语】本文讲述了作者学好英语的方法，包括对英语有兴趣、选好教材、看英语电影、晨读等，还决心把英语当作未来工作的有用工具。 26．考查形容词。句意：我从小就对英语感兴趣。根据“be interested in”是固定短语，意为“对…… 感兴趣”，所以填interested。故填interested。 27．考查形容词。句意：众所周知，兴趣是最好的老师。“the + 形容词最高级”表示 “最……”，good的最高级是best，所以填best。故填best。 28．考查形容词。句意：选择一本好教材很重要。“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，“重要的”英文是“important”，所以填important。故填important。 29．考查定语从句。句意：我一直在学习《新概念英语》，它有四个级别。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“New Concept English”，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用which。故填which。 30．考查代词。句意：到现在为止，我已经学了其中三个级别，并且逐渐提高了我的英语水平。of是介词，后接代词宾格，they的宾格是them，所以填them。故填them。 31．考查谓语动词。句意：看英语电影也很有帮助。此空作谓语，动名词短语“Watching English films”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，所以填is。故填is。 32．考查谓语动词。句意：两年来，我每周都看这些电影。“have + 过去分词” 构成现在完成时，watch的过去分词是watched，所以填watched。故填watched。 33．考查副词。句意：所以我能很容易地理解这些电影。此处修饰动词understand，要用副词，easy的副词形式是easily，所以填easily。故填easily。 34．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了在英语学习上取得更大的进步。“in order to do sth.” 是固定短语，意为“为了做某事”，所以填“to make”。故填to make， 35．考查介词。句意：我下定决心在未来的工作中把英语当作一个有用的工具。“use...as...”是固定短语，意为“把……当作……使用”，所以填as。故填as。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $