3.3 Starting a New Day-Speaking&Pronunciation（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit3 Starting a New Day Speaking&Pronunciation 同步练习 一、语音知识，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项 A 1．north A．three B．that C．with D．those 2．worker A．learn B．skirt C．world D．teacher 3．wear A．year B．there C．hear D．dear 4．whom A．where B．whose C．we D．welcome 5．heard A．farmer B．doctor C．brother D．nurse B 6．warm A．dark B．mark C．quarter D．spark 7．moon A．look B．food C．foot D．cook 8．phone A．uncle B．orange C．English D．bank 9．weary A．team B．idea C．eat D．reading 10．party A．twenty B．why C．fly D．my 二、补全对话 A A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Bruce? B: ____11____ A: Why do you want to be an artist? B: Because I want to be rich. ____12____ A: How are you going to do that?   B: _____13_____ A: Where are you going to study? B: _____14_____ Maybe I’ll study there. A: I hope your dream can come true in the near future. B: _____15_____ A．I’m going to study art at a university. B．I want to be an artist. C．And I want to buy a big house for my parents. D．Thank you very much. E．Sorry, I don’t know. F．Well, Paris sounds like a place that I could learn a lot. G．The same to you. B A: Lucy, let’s eat out, OK? B: ________16________ A: Because I want to try a new Russian restaurant. B: ________17________ A: It’s near Guangming bookstore. B: How do you like it? A: The food there is great, but it’s very small. We have to sit outside. B: Oh, that’s good. ________18________ A: We can take the No. 2 bus there. B: _______19_______ A: Yes, you can see the sun. And I think the weather is still fine in an hour. B: ________20________ A: We can wear our coats. I want to sit in the sun. B: OK. A．Where is it? B．It sounds great, C．Is the weather fine outside? D．How can we get there? E．Why do you want to eat out? F．But it’s cold outside. G．How far is it? 三、完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空格处的最佳选项。 Today is Tom’s 10th birthday. His parents are having a birthday party for him at home. Many of his friends are ________. The room is decorated with colorful balloons and streamers. On the table, there is a big birthday cake. It has 10 candles on it. Tom wears a birthday hat. He looks very ________. His friends sing the birthday song for him. “Happy birthday to you...” Everyone claps their hands. Then Tom ________ a wish and blows out the candles. Everyone cheers. After that, Tom cuts the cake. He gives each friend a piece. The cake is ________ and sweet. His friends give him many ________. There are toy cars, storybooks and pencils. Tom says “Thank you” to ________ of them. They play games and watch cartoons. A girl is dancing to music. Two boys are ________ with a toy car. Everyone is having a great time. Tom says, “This is the best birthday ever! I’m so ________ to have such good friends.” The party ________ at 8 o’clock in the evening. Tom feels tired but happy. He will ________ this day forever. 21．A．coming B．leaving C．sleeping D．working 22．A．sad B．happy C．angry D．afraid 23．A．makes B．does C．has D．takes 24．A．bitter B．salty C．delicious D．sour 25．A．flowers B．gifts C．letters D．cards 26．A．one B．some C．all D．any 27．A．playing B．fighting C．reading D．writing 28．A．lucky B．sorry C．angry D．tired 29．A．starts B．ends C．begins D．comes 30．A．forget B．remember C．leave D．miss 四、情景交际 31．— You don’t look well. What’s wrong with you? — ________. A．I have a sore throat B．I’m excited C．I’m full D．You know nothing 32．— I missed the beginning of the football match yesterday evening. — ________! But you can watch the re-play tonight. A．Try your best B．I don’t think so C．What a pity D．Hurry up 33．— Andrew won’t like it, you know. — ________? I don’t care what Andrew thinks! A．So what B．So where C．So why D．So how 34．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the report on time.   —________. You still have three days left. A．It’s up to you B．Take your time C．It’s no big deal D．That’s terrible 35．—I didn't even eat lunch today! —Really? ______ A．How come? B．Of course. C．Sounds good. D．Sorry. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit3 Starting a New Day Speaking&Pronunciation 同步练习 一、语音知识，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项 A 1．north A．three B．that C．with D．those 2．worker A．learn B．skirt C．world D．teacher 3．wear A．year B．there C．hear D．dear 4．whom A．where B．whose C．we D．welcome 5．heard A．farmer B．doctor C．brother D．nurse 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．D 【解析】1．考查辅音字母组合的发音。north /nɔːθ/；A. three /θriː/；B. that /ðæt/；C. with /wɪð/；D. those /ðəʊz/。根据音标可知，three划线部分的发音和north划线部分一致。故选A。 2．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。worker /ˈwɜːkə(r)/；A. learn /lɜːn/；B. skirt /skɜːt/；C. world /wɜːld/；D. teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/。根据音标可知，teacher划线部分的发音和worker划线部分一致。故选D。 3．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。wear /weə(r)/；A. year /jɪə(r)/；B. there /ðeə(r)/；C. hear /hɪə(r)/；D. dear /dɪə(r)/。根据音标可知，there划线部分的发音和wear划线部分一致。故选B。 4．考查辅音字母组合的发音。whom /huːm/；A. where /weə(r)/；B. whose /huːz/；C. we /wi/；D. welcome /ˈwelkəm/。根据音标可知，whose划线部分的发音和whom划线部分一致。故选B。 5．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。heard /hɜːd/；A. farmer /ˈfɑːmə(r)/；B. doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/；C. brother /ˈbrʌðə(r)/；D. nurse /nɜːs/。根据音标可知，nurse划线部分的发音和heard划线部分一致。故选D。 B 6．warm A．dark B．mark C．quarter D．spark 7．moon A．look B．food C．foot D．cook 8．phone A．uncle B．orange C．English D．bank 9．weary A．team B．idea C．eat D．reading 10．party A．twenty B．why C．fly D．my 【答案】6．C 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．A 【解析】6．考查元音字母和辅音字母组合的发音。warm /wɔːm/；A. dark /dɑːk/ ；B. mark/mɑːk/ ；C. quarter/ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ ；D. spark /spɑːk/ 。根据音标可知，warm的划线部分发音和quarter划线部分发音一致。故选C。 7．考查元音字母组合的发音。moon/muːn/ ；A. look /lʊk/ ；B. food/fuːd/ ；C. foot /fʊt/ ；D. cook/kʊk/ 。根据音标可知，moon的划线部分发音和food划线部分发音一致。故选B。 8．考查辅音字母的发音。phone/fəʊn/ ；A. uncle/ˈʌŋkl/ ；B. orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/ ；C. English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ ；D. bank/bæŋk/ 。根据音标可知，phone的划线部分发音和orange划线部分发音一致。故选B。 9．考查元音字母组合的发音。weary/ˈwɪəri/ ；A. team/tiːm/ ；B. idea/aɪˈdɪə(r)/ ；C. eat/iːt/ ；D. reading/ˈriːdɪŋ/ 。根据音标可知，weary的划线部分发音和idea划线部分发音一致。故选B。 10．考查辅音字母的发音。party/ˈpɑːti/ ；A. twenty/ˈtwenti/ ；B. why/waɪ/ ；C. fly/flaɪ/ ；D. my/maɪ/ 。根据音标可知，party的划线部分发音和twenty划线部分发音一致。故选A。 二、补全对话 A A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Bruce? B: ____11____ A: Why do you want to be an artist? B: Because I want to be rich. ____12____ A: How are you going to do that?   B: _____13_____ A: Where are you going to study? B: _____14_____ Maybe I’ll study there. A: I hope your dream can come true in the near future. B: _____15_____ A．I’m going to study art at a university. B．I want to be an artist. C．And I want to buy a big house for my parents. D．Thank you very much. E．Sorry, I don’t know. F．Well, Paris sounds like a place that I could learn a lot. G．The same to you. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．F 15．D 【导语】本文是情景交际：围绕长大后的梦想及如何实现展开的话题。 11．根据“What do you want to be when you grow up, Bruce?”布鲁斯，你长大后想做什么？可知这里是在回答，长大后要做什么。选项B“我想成为一名艺术家。”符合语境，故选B。 12．根据“Why do you want to be an artist?”你为什么想成为一名艺术家？可知这里是在说明原因。选项C“我想给我的父母买一个大房子。”符合语境，故选C。 13．根据“How are you going to do that?”你打算怎么做？可知这里是在回答讲如何实现自己目标。选项A“我打算在一所大学学习艺术，”符合语境，故选A。 14．根据“Where are you going to study?”你要去哪里学习？可知这里是在回答将去哪里学习艺术。选项F“听起来巴黎是个能让我学到很多东西的地方。”符合语境，故选F。 15．根据“I hope your dream can come true in the near future.”我希望你能在不久的将来梦想成真。面对他人的祝福，可知应该表示感谢。选项D“非常感谢你。”符合语境，故选D。 B A: Lucy, let’s eat out, OK? B: ________16________ A: Because I want to try a new Russian restaurant. B: ________17________ A: It’s near Guangming bookstore. B: How do you like it? A: The food there is great, but it’s very small. We have to sit outside. B: Oh, that’s good. ________18________ A: We can take the No. 2 bus there. B: _______19_______ A: Yes, you can see the sun. And I think the weather is still fine in an hour. B: ________20________ A: We can wear our coats. I want to sit in the sun. B: OK. A．Where is it? B．It sounds great, C．Is the weather fine outside? D．How can we get there? E．Why do you want to eat out? F．But it’s cold outside. G．How far is it? 【答案】16．E 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．F 【导语】本文是A和Lucy的一段对话，主要讲述了Lucy和朋友在商量去一家俄罗斯餐馆吃饭。 16．根据“Because I want to try a new Russian restaurant.”可知，上文是询问为什么要出去吃饭。选项E“你为什么想去外面吃饭”符合语境。故选E。 17．根据“It’s near Guangming bookstore.”可知，此处是询问餐馆的位置。选项A“它在哪儿”符合语境。故选A。 18．根据“We can take the No. 2 bus there.”可知，此处是询问如何去那里。选项D“我们怎样去那儿”符合语境。故选D。 19．根据“Yes, you can see the sun. And I think the weather is still fine in an hour.”可知，此处是询问有关天气的情况。选项C“外面天气好吗”符合语境。故选C。 20．根据“We can wear our coats. I want to sit in the sun.”可推知，上文应是说天气很冷。选项F“但是外面很冷”符合语境。故选F。 三、完形填空。从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空格处的最佳选项。 Today is Tom’s 10th birthday. His parents are having a birthday party for him at home. Many of his friends are ________. The room is decorated with colorful balloons and streamers. On the table, there is a big birthday cake. It has 10 candles on it. Tom wears a birthday hat. He looks very ________. His friends sing the birthday song for him. “Happy birthday to you...” Everyone claps their hands. Then Tom ________ a wish and blows out the candles. Everyone cheers. After that, Tom cuts the cake. He gives each friend a piece. The cake is ________ and sweet. His friends give him many ________. There are toy cars, storybooks and pencils. Tom says “Thank you” to ________ of them. They play games and watch cartoons. A girl is dancing to music. Two boys are ________ with a toy car. Everyone is having a great time. Tom says, “This is the best birthday ever! I’m so ________ to have such good friends.” The party ________ at 8 o’clock in the evening. Tom feels tired but happy. He will ________ this day forever. 21．A．coming B．leaving C．sleeping D．working 22．A．sad B．happy C．angry D．afraid 23．A．makes B．does C．has D．takes 24．A．bitter B．salty C．delicious D．sour 25．A．flowers B．gifts C．letters D．cards 26．A．one B．some C．all D．any 27．A．playing B．fighting C．reading D．writing 28．A．lucky B．sorry C．angry D．tired 29．A．starts B．ends C．begins D．comes 30．A．forget B．remember C．leave D．miss 【答案】 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Tom10岁生日派对的欢乐场景，展现了他和朋友们度过的美好时光。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的很多朋友都来了。A. coming来；B. leaving离开；C. sleeping睡觉；D. working工作。根据前文His parents are having a birthday party for him at home. 可知，派对场景下朋友应该是“来”参加派对。故选A。 22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他看起来非常开心。A. sad难过的；B. happy开心的；C. angry生气的；D. afraid 害怕的。根据Tom wears a birthday hat.及生日派对的氛围可知，他的情绪是开心的。故选B。 23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后Tom许了个愿，吹灭了蜡烛。A. makes制作；B. does做；C. has有；D. takes拿。make a wish是固定搭配，意为“许愿”。故选A。 24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：蛋糕美味又香甜。A. bitter苦的；B. salty咸的；C. delicious美味的；D. sour酸的。根据and sweet的并列关系可知，此处是形容蛋糕的美味。故选C。 25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的朋友们给了他很多礼物。A. flowers花；B. gifts礼物；C. letters信；D. cards卡片。根据后文There are toy cars, storybooks and pencils. 可知，这些是朋友送的“礼物”。故选B。 26．考查代词词义辨析。句意：Tom对他们所有人都说了“谢谢”。A. one一个；B. some一些；C. all所有；D. any任何。根据前文His friends give him many gifts，结合礼貌的回应逻辑可知，是对“所有”朋友道谢。故选C。 27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：两个男孩正在玩玩具车。A. playing玩；B. fighting打架；C. reading阅读；D. writing写。根据with a toy car的搭配可知，动作是“玩”玩具车。故选A。 28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很幸运有这么好的朋友。A. lucky幸运的；B. sorry抱歉的；C. angry生气的；D. tired疲惫的。根据such good friends的语境可知，Tom觉得自己是“幸运的”。故选A。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：派对在晚上8点结束。A. starts开始；B. ends结束；C. begins开始；D. comes来。根据后文Tom feels tired but happy.，结合时间at 8 o'clock in the evening可知，派对是“结束”了。故选B。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他会永远记住这一天。A. forget忘记；B. remember记住；C. leave离开；D. miss想念。根据前文This is the best birthday ever!可知， Tom 会 记住”这美好的一天。故选B。 四、情景交际 31．— You don’t look well. What’s wrong with you? — ________. A．I have a sore throat B．I’m excited C．I’m full D．You know nothing 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你看起来气色不好。你怎么了？——我喉咙痛。A. I have a sore throat我喉咙痛；B. I’m excited我感到很兴奋；C. I’m full我吃饱了；D. You know nothing你什么都不知道。根据“What’s wrong with you?”可知，要描述自己除了什么问题或有什么不舒服的地方。故选A。 32．— I missed the beginning of the football match yesterday evening. — ________! But you can watch the re-play tonight. A．Try your best B．I don’t think so C．What a pity D．Hurry up 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——昨天晚上我错过了足球比赛的开头。——多么遗憾！但是你可以今天晚上看回放。A. Try your best尽你的最大努力吧；B. I don’t think so我不那样认为；C. What a pity多么遗憾；D. Hurry up快点。根据“I missed the beginning of the football match yesterday evening. ”可知，错过了精彩的比赛开头，此处应该表示遗憾。C选项符合语境。故选C。 33．— Andrew won’t like it, you know. — ________? I don’t care what Andrew thinks! A．So what B．So where C．So why D．So how 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：——你知道，Andrew是不会喜欢的。——那又怎样？我不在乎Andrew怎么想！A. So what那又怎样；B. So where那在哪里；C. So why那是为什么；D. So how那是怎样。根据“I don’t care what Andrew thinks!”可知，此处表示不在乎Andrew的想法，即“那又怎样”。故选A。 34．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the report on time.   —________. You still have three days left. A．It’s up to you B．Take your time C．It’s no big deal D．That’s terrible 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际用语辨析。句意：——恐怕我不能按时完成报告了。——慢慢来。你还有三天时间呢。A. It’s up to you由你决定；B. Take your time 慢慢来；C. It’s no big deal没什么大不了的；D. That’s terrible太糟糕了。根据“You still have three days left”可知，此处是安慰对方不用着急，故用Take your time。故选B。 35．—I didn't even eat lunch today! —Really? ______ A．How come? B．Of course. C．Sounds good. D．Sorry. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我今天连午饭都没吃!——真的吗？为什么？ 考查情景交际。How come?为什么？Of course.当然；Sounds good.听起来不错；Sorry对不起；根据前面“Really?”真的吗，可推测出是语气是难以置信，所以此处是为什么，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $