精品解析：安徽芜湖市湾沚区芜湖县第一中学2025-2026学年下学期4月质量检测高二英语试题

高二英语 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the woman’s passport? A. At the airport. B. In the taxi. C. In a bag. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to pay for school fees. B. What classes to attend. C. Whether to work part-time. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What impressed the man most in Beijing? A. Visiting the Great Wall. B. Enjoying a Beijing opera. C. Touring the Forbidden City. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Exchanging money. B. Making a bargain. C. Calculating the price. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A. Helpful. B. Unnecessary. C. Innovative. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the early morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 7. What is the real purpose of Anna’s call? A. To invite David and Susan to a meal. B. To inform David and Susan of a wedding. C. To confirm the appointment with David and Susan. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Linda go last weekend? A. To the city. B. To the countryside. C. To the seaside. 9. How does the man feel about Linda’s trip? A. He finds it tiring. B. He finds it appealing. C. He finds it dangerous. 10. What was the weather like during Linda’s trip? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is the man unhappy? A. His grades have dropped. B. He missed the discussion. C. He is bored with his studies. 12. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Stop playing games. B. Build his self-confidence. C. Find suitable discussions. 13. What problem does the man have? A. He is too shy to speak in class. B. He doesn’t like reading books. C. He spends much time playing games. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Whom did the Pew Survey do research on? A. Net users. B. American adults. C. Research advisors. 15. What does Dr Johnson think of the topic of Lucy’s research? A. Common. B. Impressive. C. Abstract. 16. Why will Lucy apply computer modeling to her research? A. To review research. B. To download books. C. To compare data. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What kind of topic can be a good icebreaker? A. Something pleasant. B. Something shocking. C. Something sorrowful. 19. What is inappropriate for a conversation? A. Making comments. B. Praising others constantly. C. Showing off your knowledge. 20. What is the best way to keep a conversation going? A. Sharing your hobbies. B. Showing your sincerity. C. Making your talk funny. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Great Walks in Queensland Wet Tropics Great Walk Set within Giringun National Park, the Wet Tropics Great Walk covers about 40km through dense rainforest and dramatic landscapes. The highlight is Wallaman Falls, Australia’s tallest single drop waterfall, which thunders into a misty valley below. You will cross small streams, walk through green valleys, and see many wild animals. The track is well marked but can be steep in places, offering a rewarding challenge for experienced walkers. Best time to visit: May to October Misty Mountains wilderness Tracks The Misty Mountains wilderness Tracks offer around 130km of interconnected rainforest trails. They are divided into four main routes: Koolmoon Creek (溪流), Cannabullen Creek, Cardwell Range and Correll Tracks. Some paths are shared with mountain bikers, while others are for experienced hikers only. The scenery is stunning, with mossy trees, waterfalls and clouds drifting through the canopy. Best time to visit: May to October Conondale Range Great Walk Hidden in the Sunshine Coast Hinterland forests, the Conondale Range Great Walk is a 56km circuit featuring waterfalls, swimming holes and suspension bridges (悬索桥). The trail begins and ends at Booloomba Creek. You’ll experience firm tracks, creek crossings, and just moderate climbing that brings you great satisfaction. Best time to visit: May to September Scenic Rim Trail Just ninety minutes from Brisbane, capital of Queensland, Australia, and the country’s third largest city, the Scenic Rim Trail passes through Main Range National Park. The 47km route leads from rainforest valleys to high rocky ridges, with incredible mountain views along the way. You can walk the trail independently or join a guided luxury hike including accommodation and meals. Either way, you will be surrounded by rich volcanic terrain, waterfalls and diverse wildlife. Best time to visit: April to September 21. What feature do Wet Tropics Great Walk and Conondale Range Great Walk share? A. They have creek crossings. B. They require guided tours. C. They are for bikers and hikers. D. They start near Brisbane. 22. What is typical of Misty Mountains Wilderness Tracks? A. Dry valleys. B. Short distance. C. Multiple routes. D. Rocky ridges. 23. Which walk is close to a major city? A. Wet Tropics Great Walk. B. Misty Mountains Wilderness Tracks. C. Conondale Range Great Walk. D. Scenic Rim Trail. B A 15-year-old student from Brighton has started a campaign named Mission: HOME to fight the hidden homelessness crisis affecting families with children in the city. Scarlett Chapman aims to help find stable homes for the nearly 3,000 parents and children currently living in temporary housing in Brighton and Hove. Scarlett has been supporting homeless charities since she was 8 years old by busking (街头表演) to raise money. So far, she has collected over £10,000. However, after learning that many families remain in poor-quality temporary accommodation for months or even years, she felt she must do more. She remembers one mother saying her flat was so damp that mould (霉菌) had to be cleaned off her child’s bedroom walls. Brighton and Hove has one of the worst homelessness rates in the country. A recent report showed that about 1 in 77 people in the city are homeless. Through Mission: HOME, Scarlett is asking the local council to use small unused pieces of land, called microsites, to build permanent homes for families. The first contemplated site is in Woodingdean, where plans have been submitted to build housing for four families. The council’s planning website is now open for public comments. Scarlett is calling on people to visit the official website to learn how to show their support online. She said, “Having a home gives children stability. It breaks my heart to hear about children who always fear moving, changing schools, and leaving friends behind. No child should grow up like that.” A local charity leader explained that the only real solution is to build more social housing on empty sites like the one in Woodingdean. Short-term fixes will not solve the problem. A councilor for Woodingdan also urged residents to back the campaign, saying, “We should not let unused land sit unused. Together, we can give families the security they deserve.” 24. What is Scarlett Chapman’s goal of starting Mission: HOME? A. To collect money for homeless charities. B. To help homeless families get stable homes. C. To ask the local council to protect unused land. D. To clean mould off the walls of poor families’ flats. 25. What can we infer from the second paragraph? A. Buskers in Brighton often raise money for charities. B. Scarlett has been helping homeless people for 10 years. C. Temporarily housing for families is often of low quality. D. Mothers in temporary housing complain about damp flats. 26. What does the underlined word “contemplated” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Considered. B. Debated. C. Designed. D. Used. 27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To present struggles faced by homeless charities. B. To compare different ways to solve homelessness. C. To criticize the local council for its inaction. D. To introduce Scarlett’s campaign and appeal for support. C Having spent my childhood in nature, I’ve long focused on the link between human and environmental health. These experiences shaped me, making me feel more alive, curious, and connected to the world and life cycles. I’ve always lived close to nature, believing we feel better because we belong to it. Over time, I’ve realized that human’s well-being and nature’s health are inseparable, like two sides of a coin. Despite scientific advances, we often overlook nature’s healing (治愈) power. Many of our most effective medicines originate from substances found in wild plants and marine organisms. The willow (柳树) tree bark gave us the foundation for aspirin, now used around the world to ease pain. And the sweet wormwood (艾蒿) plant gave us artemisinin, a powerful cure for malaria. Protecting biodiversity is saving species and safeguarding nature’s source of drugs. The One Health concept, recognized by WHO, confirms our health depends on nature’s well-being. Biodiversity loss threatens the systems that feed, protect, and heal us, creating new risks like poison in food and water and rising disease rates. Nature’s ability to sustain us is ecological and personal. Studies show spending time in nature reduces stress, lowers blood pressure, and strengthens the body’s defense system. Brief moments in nature can ease stress and sharpen attention, reminding us how closely our bodies and minds are adjusted to natural rhythms. For young people, this connection is powerful and increasingly needed. Yet, children’s outdoor time has declined. Through my program Sow My Dream, I, as a female environmental advocate, have seen nature awake n wonder and belonging in children, tending to their minds, bodies, and hearts. In our urban and digital world, nature has become a place to visit, not live. Rebuilding this connection strengthens our health and communities. Green and blue spaces bring people together, building a sense of belonging. Well-being is shared, as parks, rivers, and forests sustain us all. Caring for these spaces is an environmental duty and an act of mutual care. 28. What made the author pay attention to the link between human and environmental health? A. Her childhood life in nature. B. Scientific studies on biodiversity. C. Her work experience in a hospital. D. The One Health concept from WHO. 29. Why does the author mention the willow tree bark in paragraph 2? A. To introduce common wild plants. B. To show nature has healing power. C. To explain how medicines are made. D. To prove plants are more useful than animals. 30. What does the One Health concept emphasize? A. The need to protect endangered species. B. The importance of scientific research in medicine. C. The impact of digital technology on health. D. The relationship between human health and nature. 31. What does the author stress in the last paragraph? A. The decline of urban green and blue spaces. B. The need for more environmental protection laws. C. The importance of rebuilding our bond with nature. D. The negative effects of digital technology on health. D A new study reveals that running ultra-marathons can make red blood cells less flexible, affecting their ability to transport oxygen and remove waste. Although the study didn’t examine long-term health effects, earlier research suggests that pushing our biological limits in this way may be harmful. The international research team believes it could be a stress and repair issue. Running such long distances may exceed our body’s natural recovery abilities. Red blood cells are especially at risk because they lack a nucleus (细胞核) and can’t repair themselves by making new proteins. However, the researchers don’t advise against participating in these races. The study involved 23 top runners in two races: a 40-kilometer race and a 171-kilometer ultra-marathon. Researchers measured biomarkers in blood samples taken before and after the races. As expected, red blood cells showed damage from physical strain and internal chemical changes, signs usually linked to faster aging and breakdown. This damage was more severe in ultra-marathon runners. One major change was that red blood cells became less flexible, limiting their movement and leading to a drop in the number of blood cells as stiffer (硬的) cells were removed. This was only seen in ultra-marathon runners. Another difference was that a repair strategy called the Lands cycle went into overdrive but couldn’t meet the body’s demands. The study had limitations, such as a small sample size and differences in race conditions. Other studies show top runners often live longer, so conclusions must be balanced. Future studies will look at larger groups over time. Interestingly, the damage seen in runners is similar to that in stored blood for transfusions (输血). Researchers suggest extreme running events could help improve blood storage methods. “This study shows extreme endurance exercise speeds up red blood cell aging, similar to blood storage,” says Angelo D’Alessandro from CU Anschutz. “Understanding these similarities can help protect blood cell function in athletes and medical use.” 32. What do we know about red blood cells from the text? A. They become more flexible after ultra-marathons. B. They tend to be damaged during ultra-marathons. C. They can repair themselves by making new proteins. D. They can transport more oxygen after ultra-marathons. 33. What can be inferred about the Lands cycle during ultra-marathons? A. It fails to meet the repair needs. B. It speeds up red blood cell aging. C. It is a new discovery in the study. D. It is slightly affected by physical strain. 34. What is one potential application of this study? A. To prevent red blood cell damage. B. To better store blood used in transfusions. C. To design safer training plans for runners. D. To develop new treatments for blood diseases. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. How Red Blood Cells Age During Exercise B. The Future of Blood Storage Research C. How Ultra-marathons Impact Red Blood Cells D. The Benefits of Ultra-marathon Running 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Last fall, in search of inspiration, I came across a video of an artist creating the most incredible pencil crayon (彩铅) drawing I had ever seen. When I realized that the image was not a photograph but a drawing, I immediately looked up the artist and visited her website. ____36____ Her name is Catherine Jenna Hendry (CJ Hendry), and she is a contemporary Australian artist known for her hyper-realistic (超现实的), large-scale drawings. CJ Hendry was born in 1988 and began creating art as a hobby. This hobby eventually transformed her life. In 2014, she sold her first artwork: a painting of boots from an Australian company. It sold for $10,000. ____37____ After learning about CJ, I was immediately inspired to try out pencil crayon drawing. I created my first pencil crayon piece in my university drawing class. I had never worked with pencil crayons before; however, I had watched so many videos of CJ Hendry drawing that the pencil crayons seemed to take over! ____38____ I found my new favorite medium and I have been attracted ever since! I continue to create large and small-scale pencil crayon works for personal enjoyment. ____39____ No artist is an island; art is a global and timeless conversation. By examining how others approach elements like line, colour, composition, and themes, you can acquire new skills and enhance your artistic practice. Moreover, other artists can provide a significant source of inspiration. Seeing what they have achieved may remind you of why you are passionate about creating art. ____40____ Inspiration involves engaging with their ideas and expanding upon them in your own unique way. A. Since then, her artworks have earned her millions. B. I was completely astonished by her talent on display. C. I thought it was just an ordinary drawing at first glance. D. However, drawing inspiration is not the same as copying. E. Art is about personal expression and has little to do with others. F. I spent about 25 hours on the drawing, and I loved the entire process. G. Drawing inspiration from other artists’ work is vital for artistic growth. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two months ago, I was editing my novel. I’d reached the point where I thought it was done, the last draft before the final draft. I’d ____41____ every sentence so many times that the words had stopped feeling like words. Something seemed out of place, but I couldn’t ____42____ it. My eyes were tired. My brain was ____43____. So I did something that used to terrify me. I ____44____. For an entire month, I didn’t touch the manuscript (手稿). No changing, no rereading, no notes. I let the story breathe. That pause (暂停) ____45____ everything. When I came back to it, I saw the story like a reader again. I saw where emotion needed space and where I’d been ____46____. I tightened scenes and gave others room to breathe. And by the end, it became ____47____ what it was meant to be. That month away wasn’t ____48____; it was part of the process. Pausing gave me perspective. It ____49____ me that true drive doesn’t always come from constant motion. Sometimes it comes from stillness. In life, we tend to ____50____ slowing down for losing ground. We think if we’re not constantly pushing, we’re ____51____. But some of the most productive seasons don’t look like forward motion at all. They look like reflection. That’s the ____52____ of the restart. It gives you ____53____ to see what’s really happening beneath the surface. You’re not ____54____. You’re giving wisdom a chance to catch up with your ____55____. 41. A. translated B. polished C. copied D. appreciated 42. A. enjoy B. ignore C. accept D. identify 43. A. active B. fresh C. foggy D. sharp 44. A. stopped B. cried C. agreed D. regretted 45. A. saved B. changed C. simplified D. replaced 46. A. overrating B. overthinking C. overlooking D. overexplaining 47. A. suddenly B. exactly C. hardly D. finally 48. A. wasted B. planned C. valued D. recorded 49. A. promised B. warned C. reminded D. urged 50. A. praise B. mistake C. exchange D. consider 51. A. falling behind B. giving up C. showing off D. calming down 52. A. cost B. rule C. beauty D. risk 53. A. space B. intelligence C. courage D. evidence 54. A. hiding B. waiting C. quitting D. growing 55. A. dream B. team C. chance D. effort 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the lifeblood of Chinese civilization, Yangtze River culture has given the great river societies of the world a unique Eastern charm and grace. Located beside the splendid Three Gorges, Yichang, a city in Central China’s Hubei province, is nurtured (滋养) by ____56____ mighty Yangtze River, which courses forward and breaks through mountain barriers before slowing its pace on this land. The city stands as a global capital of hydropower (水力发电), ____57____ waters and mountains unite in harmony, blue and green colors mix, and people fit ____58____ (nice) into the city scenery. Yichang, a major regional center connecting the middle and upper ____59____ (reach) of the Yangtze River, is home ____60____ both the Gezhouba Dam — ____61____ (know) as the first dam on the mighty Yangtze, and the Three Gorges Dam, the world’s largest hydropower project. Together, they have enabled this city, ____62____ (cover) only 0.2 percent of China’s land area, to provide electricity to a vast part of the country. The noise from these dams is not just the turbines (涡轮) turning. It is the “green heart” of the Yangtze River — a strong beat of clean, low-carbon power. It also shows a ____63____ (commit) to protect the great river. In 2025, Yichang ____64____ (welcome) 140 million domestic tourists and more than 400,000 international visitors. They came to experience a ____65____ (poem) voyage that mixes amazing modern sights with beautiful nature. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，正在一所加拿大高中游学，你所在的城市将举办一场国际文化节，其中一个环节是“Global Skills Showcase”，旨在让参与者展示并教授一项具有本国特色的技能。你对这个活动很感兴趣，请你向组织者写一封申请信，信的内容包括： 1.你计划展示的技能及演示流程； 2.你申请的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加细节以便行文连贯。 Dear organizer, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Coach Mike Grant of Eden Prairie High School crossed his arms, watching his team during football practice with one thought running through his mind. “Men for Others” is our motto, so maybe getting the players involved in spending time with seniors would be a great way to give back, he thought. Having coached at the Minnesota high school for more than three decades, he believed his job went beyond just teaching football. It also meant shaping today’s youth to be successful leaders for tomorrow. “I wonder if this can be done by taking time to hear stories from the older generation and learning through them,” Mike thought hopefully. After making several calls to local senior living facilities, he got an enthusiastic agreement to participate from a senior center. Mike lined up the first meeting to take place on a Friday, when the team didn’t have practice. They would take part in fun activities at the center, then share time with the residents. It’s going to be a win-win! To prepare the players, Mike asked some older teachers at the school to help. These teachers were 60 or 70 years old. They came to practice with the team. This helped the high school kids grow more comfortable chatting one-on-one with a senior citizen, knowing what kinds of things to ask, what to talk about and what small talk topics they could use. Before long, it became apparent that the kids were enjoying it as much as the teachers. “We’re going to have some mock (模拟) football games at the senior facility that the residents can observe. Then we’ll host some fun games and contests, have snacks and you will get a chance to talk and visit with them,” Mike told his players, who were all enthusiastic about their visit. “I know we will all learn a lot from them, and they will enjoy being with you. This is a great way to give back and brighten their day.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just as Mike hoped, the arrangement with the senior facility was a huge success. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After this initial visit, the program became a regular event. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是高二英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。The moment i've packed my passport, but I can't remember which bag IT is in . finding at the airport. Come on, the taxi is waiting. No hurry. The plane leaves in two hours. Anyway, i'm ready to go. Wait a moment. I've packed my passport, but I can't remember which bag IT is in finded . at the airport. Come on, the taxi is waiting. No hurry. The plane leaves in two hours. Anyway, i'm ready to go. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。How are you going to pay for classes next year? Did you apply for financial aid? Well, I am working at a bookstore and doing some tubing. That should be enough, don't you think so? How are you going to pay for classes next year? Did you apply for financial aid? Well, I am working at a bookstore and doing some turning. That should be enough, don't you think so? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。So what was your most unforgettable experience travelling in beijing? I said IT was watching a beijing Opera at the national grand theatre. IT was really amazing. I was . expecting you'd say, IT was your time on the great wall or in the forbidden city. There were just too many people. So what was your most unforgettable experience traveling in beijing? I said I was watching a beijing Opera at the national grand theater. IT was really amazing. I was expecting. you'd say, IT was your time on the great wall or in the forbidden city. there were just too many people. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Excuse me, may I ask about today's exchange rate? sure. Every U. S. Dollar is equal to seven U. N. today. It's a bit higher than before. I'll change one hundred us. dollars. Here is the money. Excuse me, may I ask about today's exchange rate? sure. Every U. S, dollar is equal to seven U. N. today. It's a bit higher than before. I'll change one hundred U. S. dollars. Here is the money. 听下面的录音回答第五小题。you Better bring a recorder to the lecture. You need to capture every word . why the professor will post the complete handouts online right after class. You'd Better bring a record to the lecture. You need to . capture every word why the professor will post the complete handouts online right after class. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, David. Is anna. Anna, how's . everything going very well? I was just about to have lunch when I thought of you say, are you in Susan free next friday evening? Would you like to come over . for dinner? Sorry, we're busy. then. Oh, my cousin is getting married in another city, and we're driving there for the wedding right after lunch. We won't be back until late at night. What up? hiti? IT would have been nice to catch up with you all. Yes, IT certainly would. Let's try again some time. Hi, David. Is anna, anna. how's everything going . very well? I was just a about to have lunch when I thought of you say, are you in Susan free next friday evening? Would you like to come over for dinner? Sorry, we're busy. then. Oh. my cousin is getting . married in another city, and we're driving there for the wedding right after lunch. We won't be back until late at night. What up? Hiti IT would have been nice to catch up with you all. yes. IT certainly. Wood, let's try again some time. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Linda, I heard you went on a trip last weekend. Yes. I went to the countryside with my family. That sounds nice. What did you . do there? We visited a farm. We saw many animals like cows, sheep and chickens. And we also pick some fresh routes. Wow, that's really interesting. Did you have any other activities? Yes, we had a picnic by the lake in the afternoon. The scenery there was so beautiful. I'm so envious. How was the weather during your trip? Did IT rain? No, the sun was shining and there was no cloud in the sky. great. I hope I can have a chance to go there too. Hi Linda. I heard you went on a trip last weekend. Yes, I went to the countryside with my family. That sounds nice. What did you . do there? We visited a farm. We saw many animals like cows, sheep and chickens, and we also pick some fresh routes. Wow. that's really interesting. Did you have any other activities? Yes, we had a picnic by the lake in the afternoon. The scenery there was so beautiful. I'm so envious. How was the weather during your trip? Did IT rain? No. the sun was shining and there was no cloud in the sky. great. I hope I can have a chance to go there too. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. You don't look happy. What's the matter? My grades have gone down recently, so I am very anxious. Oh, really? yeah. But I know you always do well in your studies. Could you tell me how you do IT? In fact, I don't think I have any special methods. I just like discussing things with my classmates. Well, I think discussions are great. Everybody can express his own opinion and learn from others. Meanwhile, they also help us build our self confidence and have page to express our opinions. You're right, but you could also be influenced by others in a bad way. You have to decide what kinds of discussions are suitable for you and whether they would be useful for your studies. I also like reading books. Yeah, that is a good method, but I am addicted to playing games and spend little time in studying. Maybe that's why I am not doing very well in my studies. Good morning. You don't look happy. What's the matter? My grades have gone down recently, so I am very anxious. Oh, really? Yeah. but I know you always do well in your studies. Could you tell me how you do IT? In fact, I don't think I have any special methods. I like discussing things with my classmates. Well, I think discussions are great. Everybody can express his own opinion and learn from others. Meanwhile, they also help us build our self confidence and have courage to express . our opinions. Your right, but you could also be influenced by others in a bad way. You have to decide what kinds of discussions are suitable for you and whether they would be useful for your studies. I also like reading books. Yeah, that is a good method, but I am addicted to playing games and spend little time in studying. Maybe that's why I am not doing very well in my studies. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Excuse me, doctor Johnson, I have trouble deciding on the titles of my research. Do you have any advice? Oh yes. Have you chosen your general topic area? Lucy, yes. I want to make a prediction about americans reading trend in the next decade. I've looked into the pew survey statistics. The percent of american adults listening to talking books rose by nine percent from twenty eleven to twenty nine. I plan to release a report based on this. Anything else? Is there any background information at hand? The topic sounds a bit abstract. How can you impress the readers? An annual average rise of one percent seems to be usual. sure. IT rises against the declining number of adults who ever read a book a year. Besides, talking books have almost as many readers as e books, although they get popular later. If so, the topic is worth in in depth study. Well, how about the statistics? Don't worry, i'm good at computer modeling that may help me compare a statistics in detail. I suppose I get the clue of my research. Thanks, doctor Johnson. Excuse me, doctor Johnson. I have trouble deciding on the title of my research. Do you have any advice? Oh yes. Have you chosen your general topic area? Lucy, yes. I want to make a prediction about america's s reading trend. In the next decade, i've looked into the pew survey statistics. The percent of american adults listening to talking books rose by nine percent from twenty eleven to twenty nine. I plan to release a report based on this. Anything else? Is there any background information at hand? A topic sounds a bit abstract. How can you impress the readers? An annual average rise of one percent seems to be usual. sure. IT rises against the declining number of adults who ever read a book a year. Besides, talking books have almost as many readers as e books, although they get popular later. If so, the topic is worth in in depth study. Well, how about the statistics? Don't worry, i'm good at computer modeling that may help me compare statistics in detail. I suppose I get the clue of my research. Thanks, doctor Johnson. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you often feel nervous when meeting new people? Being a skilled conversationist isn't about talking nonstop. It's about building genuine connections. To become a good communicator, you need to master three key steps, starting the chat, maintaining the flow and ending Gracefully, for starters. And effective ice's aker should be light and positive. Instead of complaining about the weather or criticizing the venue, try praising someone's clothes or asking about their favourite local restaurant. People love to share a pleasant experiences, so avoid topics that might cause discomfort during the conversation. Never try to dominate by showing off your knowledge. It's fine not to know everything. Modesty makes you more approach able. Finally, the secret to keeping the dialogue alive lies insanity. Listen actively, maintain eye contact and respond thoughtfully. If you genuinely care about what the other person says, they'll naturally enjoy talking to you. Remember, a warm attitude beats clever jokes every time. Do you often feel nervous when meeting new people? Being a skilled conversationist isn't about talking nonstop. It's about building genuine connections. To become a good communicator, you need to master three key steps, starting the chat, maintaining the flow and ending Gracefully, for starters. And effective ice's aker should be light and positive. Instead of complaining about the weather or criticizing the venue, try praising someone's clothes or asking about their favourite local restaurant. People love to share a pleasant experiences, so avoid topics that might cause discomfort during the conversation. Never try to dominate by showing off your knowledge. It's fine not to know everything. Modesty makes you more approach able. Finally, the secret to keeping the dialogue alive lies in sincerity. Listen actively, maintain eye contact and respond thoughtfully. If you genuinely care about what the other person says, they'll naturally enjoy talking to you. Remember, a warm attitude beats clever jokes every time. 第二节到此结束。 高二英语 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the woman’s passport? A. At the airport. B. In the taxi. C. In a bag. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Wait a moment. I’ve packed my passport, but I can’t remember which bag it is in. M: Find it at the airport. Come on. The taxi is waiting. W: No hurry. The plane leaves in two hours. Anyway, I’m ready to go. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to pay for school fees. B. What classes to attend. C. Whether to work part-time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How are you going to pay for classes next year? Did you apply for financial aid? W: Well, I am working at a bookstore and doing some tutoring. That should be enough. Don’t you think so? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What impressed the man most in Beijing? A. Visiting the Great Wall. B. Enjoying a Beijing opera. C. Touring the Forbidden City. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: So what was your most unforgettable experience traveling in Beijing? M: I’d say it was watching a Beijing opera at the National Grand Theater. It was really amazing. W: I was expecting you’d say it was your time on the Great Wall or in the Forbidden City. M: There were just too many people. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Exchanging money. B. Making a bargain. C. Calculating the price. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, may I ask about today’s exchange rate? W: Sure. Every US dollar is equal to 7 yuan today. M: It’s a bit higher than before. I’ll change 100 US dollars. Here is the money. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A. Helpful. B. Unnecessary. C. Innovative. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You’d better bring a recorder to the lecture. You need to capture every word. W: Why? The professor will post the complete handouts online right after class. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the early morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 7. What is the real purpose of Anna’s call? A. To invite David and Susan to a meal. B. To inform David and Susan of a wedding. C. To confirm the appointment with David and Susan. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, David. It’s Anna. M: Anna! How’s everything going? W: Very well. I was just about to have lunch when I thought of you. Say, are you and Susan free next Friday evening? Would you like to come over for dinner? M: Sorry, we’re busy then. W: Oh? M: My cousin is getting married in another city, and we’re driving there for the wedding right after lunch. We won’t be back until late at night. W: What a pity! It would have been nice to catch up with you all. M: Yes, it certainly would. Let’s try again sometime. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Linda go last weekend? A. To the city. B. To the countryside. C. To the seaside. 9. How does the man feel about Linda’s trip? A. He finds it tiring. B. He finds it appealing. C. He finds it dangerous. 10. What was the weather like during Linda’s trip? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. I heard you went on a trip last weekend. W: Yes, I went to the countryside with my family. M: That sounds nice. What did you do there? W: We visited a farm. We saw many animals like cows, sheep and chickens. And we also picked some fresh fruits. M: Wow, that’s really interesting. Did you have any other activities? W: Yes, we had a picnic by the lake in the afternoon. The scenery there was so beautiful. M: I’m so envious. How was the weather during your trip? Did it rain? W: No. The sun was shining and there was no cloud in the sky. M: Great. I hope I can have a chance to go there too. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is the man unhappy? A. His grades have dropped. B. He missed the discussion. C. He is bored with his studies. 12. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Stop playing games. B. Build his self-confidence. C. Find suitable discussions. 13. What problem does the man have? A. He is too shy to speak in class. B. He doesn’t like reading books. C. He spends much time playing games. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. You don’t look happy. What’s the matter? M: My grades have gone down recently, so I’m very anxious. W: Oh, really? M: Yeah. But I know you always do well in your studies. Could you tell me how you do it? W: In fact, I don’t think I have any special methods. I just like discussing things with my classmates. M: Well, I think discussions are great. Everybody can express his own opinion and learn from others. Meanwhile, they also help us build our self-confidence and have courage to express our opinions. W: You’re right, but you could also be influenced by others in a bad way. You have to decide what kinds of discussions are suitable for you, and whether they would be useful for your studies. I also like reading books. M: Yeah, that is a good method. But I am addicted to playing games and spend little time in studying. Maybe that’s why I am not doing very well in my studies. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Whom did the Pew Survey do research on? A. Net users. B. American adults. C. Research advisors. 15. What does Dr Johnson think of the topic of Lucy’s research? A. Common. B. Impressive. C. Abstract. 16. Why will Lucy apply computer modeling to her research? A. To review research. B. To download books. C. To compare data. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Dr Johnson. I have trouble deciding on the title of my research. Do you have any advice? M: Oh, yes. Have you chosen your general topic area, Lucy? W: Yes, I want to make a prediction about Americans’ reading trend in the next decade. I’ve looked into the Pew Survey’s statistics. The percent of American adults listening to talking books rose by 9% from 2011 to 2019. I plan to release a report based on this. M: Anything else? Is there any background information at hand? The topic sounds a bit abstract. How can you impress the readers? An annual average rise of 1% seems to be usual. W: Sure. It rises against the declining number of adults who ever read a book a year. Besides, talking books have almost as many readers as e-books, although they get popular later. M: If so, the topic is worth an in-depth study. Well, how about the statistics? W: Don’t worry. I’m good at computer modeling. That may help me compare statistics in detail. I suppose I get the clue of my research. Thanks, Dr Johnson. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What kind of topic can be a good icebreaker? A. Something pleasant. B. Something shocking. C. Something sorrowful. 19. What is inappropriate for a conversation? A. Making comments. B. Praising others constantly. C. Showing off your knowledge. 20. What is the best way to keep a conversation going? A. Sharing your hobbies. B. Showing your sincerity. C. Making your talk funny. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you often feel nervous when meeting new people? Being a skilled conversationalist isn’t about talking non-stop — it’s about building genuine connections. To become a good communicator, you need to master three key steps: starting the chat, maintaining the flow, and ending gracefully. For starters, an effective icebreaker should be light and positive. Instead of complaining about the weather or criticizing the venue, try praising someone’s clothes or asking about their favorite local restaurant. People love to share pleasant experiences, so avoid topics that might cause discomfort. During the conversation, never try to dominate by showing off your knowledge. It’s fine not to know everything; modesty makes you more approachable. Finally, the secret to keeping the dialogue alive lies in sincerity. Listen actively, maintain eye contact, and respond thoughtfully. If you genuinely care about what the other person says, they’ll naturally enjoy talking to you. Remember, a warm attitude beats clever jokes every time. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Great Walks in Queensland Wet Tropics Great Walk Set within Giringun National Park, the Wet Tropics Great Walk covers about 40km through dense rainforest and dramatic landscapes. The highlight is Wallaman Falls, Australia’s tallest single drop waterfall, which thunders into a misty valley below. You will cross small streams, walk through green valleys, and see many wild animals. The track is well marked but can be steep in places, offering a rewarding challenge for experienced walkers. Best time to visit: May to October Misty Mountains wilderness Tracks The Misty Mountains wilderness Tracks offer around 130km of interconnected rainforest trails. They are divided into four main routes: Koolmoon Creek (溪流), Cannabullen Creek, Cardwell Range and Correll Tracks. Some paths are shared with mountain bikers, while others are for experienced hikers only. The scenery is stunning, with mossy trees, waterfalls and clouds drifting through the canopy. Best time to visit: May to October Conondale Range Great Walk Hidden in the Sunshine Coast Hinterland forests, the Conondale Range Great Walk is a 56km circuit featuring waterfalls, swimming holes and suspension bridges (悬索桥). The trail begins and ends at Booloomba Creek. You’ll experience firm tracks, creek crossings, and just moderate climbing that brings you great satisfaction. Best time to visit: May to September Scenic Rim Trail Just ninety minutes from Brisbane, capital of Queensland, Australia, and the country’s third largest city, the Scenic Rim Trail passes through Main Range National Park. The 47km route leads from rainforest valleys to high rocky ridges, with incredible mountain views along the way. You can walk the trail independently or join a guided luxury hike including accommodation and meals. Either way, you will be surrounded by rich volcanic terrain, waterfalls and diverse wildlife. Best time to visit: April to September 21. What feature do Wet Tropics Great Walk and Conondale Range Great Walk share? A. They have creek crossings. B. They require guided tours. C. They are for bikers and hikers. D. They start near Brisbane. 22. What is typical of Misty Mountains Wilderness Tracks? A. Dry valleys. B. Short distance. C. Multiple routes. D. Rocky ridges. 23. Which walk is close to a major city? A. Wet Tropics Great Walk. B. Misty Mountains Wilderness Tracks. C. Conondale Range Great Walk. D. Scenic Rim Trail. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚昆士兰州四条特色徒步路线的基本信息，包括路线长度、沿途景观、特色亮点及最佳游览时间。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wet Tropics Great Walk部分中的“You will cross small streams, walk through green valleys, and see many wild animals.(你将跨过小溪流，漫步在绿色的山谷中，还会看到许多野生动物)”和Conondale Range Great Walk部分中的“You’ll experience firm tracks, creek crossings, and just moderate climbing that brings you great satisfaction.(你将体验到坚实的步道、跨越溪流，还有适度的爬坡，这些都会给你带来极大的满足感)”可知，Wet Tropics Great Walk和Conondale Range Great Walk都有溪流穿越路段。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Misty Mountains wilderness Tracks部分中的“They are divided into four main routes: Koolmoon Creek, Cannabullen Creek, Cardwell Range and Correll Tracks.(它们分为四条主要路线：库尔穆恩溪、坎纳布伦溪、卡德韦尔山脉和科雷尔步道)”可知，Misty Mountains Wilderness Tracks的典型特点是有多条路线。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Scenic Rim Trail部分中的“Just ninety minutes from Brisbane, capital of Queensland, Australia, and the country’s third largest city, the Scenic Rim Trail passes through Main Range National Park.(Scenic Rim Trail距离澳大利亚昆士兰州首府、全国第三大城市布里斯班仅 90 分钟车程，步道横穿梅因岭国家公园。)”可知，Scenic Rim Trail靠近昆士兰州首府布里斯班这座主要城市。 B A 15-year-old student from Brighton has started a campaign named Mission: HOME to fight the hidden homelessness crisis affecting families with children in the city. Scarlett Chapman aims to help find stable homes for the nearly 3,000 parents and children currently living in temporary housing in Brighton and Hove. Scarlett has been supporting homeless charities since she was 8 years old by busking (街头表演) to raise money. So far, she has collected over £10,000. However, after learning that many families remain in poor-quality temporary accommodation for months or even years, she felt she must do more. She remembers one mother saying her flat was so damp that mould (霉菌) had to be cleaned off her child’s bedroom walls. Brighton and Hove has one of the worst homelessness rates in the country. A recent report showed that about 1 in 77 people in the city are homeless. Through Mission: HOME, Scarlett is asking the local council to use small unused pieces of land, called microsites, to build permanent homes for families. The first contemplated site is in Woodingdean, where plans have been submitted to build housing for four families. The council’s planning website is now open for public comments. Scarlett is calling on people to visit the official website to learn how to show their support online. She said, “Having a home gives children stability. It breaks my heart to hear about children who always fear moving, changing schools, and leaving friends behind. No child should grow up like that.” A local charity leader explained that the only real solution is to build more social housing on empty sites like the one in Woodingdean. Short-term fixes will not solve the problem. A councilor for Woodingdan also urged residents to back the campaign, saying, “We should not let unused land sit unused. Together, we can give families the security they deserve.” 24. What is Scarlett Chapman’s goal of starting Mission: HOME? A. To collect money for homeless charities. B. To help homeless families get stable homes. C. To ask the local council to protect unused land. D. To clean mould off the walls of poor families’ flats. 25. What can we infer from the second paragraph? A. Buskers in Brighton often raise money for charities. B. Scarlett has been helping homeless people for 10 years. C. Temporarily housing for families is often of low quality. D. Mothers in temporary housing complain about damp flats. 26. What does the underlined word “contemplated” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Considered. B. Debated. C. Designed. D. Used. 27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To present struggles faced by homeless charities. B. To compare different ways to solve homelessness. C. To criticize the local council for its inaction. D. To introduce Scarlett’s campaign and appeal for support. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国一名15岁少女发起公益运动，呼吁利用闲置土地为无家可归家庭建设永久住房。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Scarlett Chapman aims to help find stable homes for the nearly 3,000 parents and children currently living in temporary housing in Brighton and Hove.(斯嘉丽・查普曼致力于为目前居住在布莱顿和霍夫临时住房中的近3000名父母与儿童找到稳定的住所。)”可知，斯嘉丽发起“Mission: HOME”活动的目标是帮助无家可归的有孩家庭获得稳定的住所。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“However, after learning that many families remain in poor-quality temporary accommodation for months or even years, she felt she must do more.(然而，在得知许多家庭在条件恶劣的临时住所里一住就是数月甚至数年之后，她觉得自己必须做更多事情。)”可推断，供家庭居住的临时住所质量通常很低。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“The first contemplated site is in Woodingdean, where plans have been submitted to build housing for four families.(首个被contemplated的选址位于伍丁迪恩，当地已提交为四个家庭建造住房的规划。)”可知，单词contemplated描述的是Woodingdean这块地，且后文提到“plans have been submitted(计划已提交)”，说明这是正在考虑选址，由此可推知，划线单词contemplated意为“考虑”，与considered意思相近。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。文章先是介绍了15岁学生斯嘉丽发起“Mission: HOME”活动的背景和目标，随后详细说明了行动内容，并呼吁公众通过网站为该倡议献策，核心目的就是介绍这一活动并号召支持。 C Having spent my childhood in nature, I’ve long focused on the link between human and environmental health. These experiences shaped me, making me feel more alive, curious, and connected to the world and life cycles. I’ve always lived close to nature, believing we feel better because we belong to it. Over time, I’ve realized that human’s well-being and nature’s health are inseparable, like two sides of a coin. Despite scientific advances, we often overlook nature’s healing (治愈) power. Many of our most effective medicines originate from substances found in wild plants and marine organisms. The willow (柳树) tree bark gave us the foundation for aspirin, now used around the world to ease pain. And the sweet wormwood (艾蒿) plant gave us artemisinin, a powerful cure for malaria. Protecting biodiversity is saving species and safeguarding nature’s source of drugs. The One Health concept, recognized by WHO, confirms our health depends on nature’s well-being. Biodiversity loss threatens the systems that feed, protect, and heal us, creating new risks like poison in food and water and rising disease rates. Nature’s ability to sustain us is ecological and personal. Studies show spending time in nature reduces stress, lowers blood pressure, and strengthens the body’s defense system. Brief moments in nature can ease stress and sharpen attention, reminding us how closely our bodies and minds are adjusted to natural rhythms. For young people, this connection is powerful and increasingly needed. Yet, children’s outdoor time has declined. Through my program Sow My Dream, I, as a female environmental advocate, have seen nature awake n wonder and belonging in children, tending to their minds, bodies, and hearts. In our urban and digital world, nature has become a place to visit, not live. Rebuilding this connection strengthens our health and communities. Green and blue spaces bring people together, building a sense of belonging. Well-being is shared, as parks, rivers, and forests sustain us all. Caring for these spaces is an environmental duty and an act of mutual care. 28. What made the author pay attention to the link between human and environmental health? A. Her childhood life in nature. B. Scientific studies on biodiversity. C. Her work experience in a hospital. D. The One Health concept from WHO. 29. Why does the author mention the willow tree bark in paragraph 2? A. To introduce common wild plants. B. To show nature has healing power. C. To explain how medicines are made. D. To prove plants are more useful than animals. 30. What does the One Health concept emphasize? A. The need to protect endangered species. B. The importance of scientific research in medicine. C. The impact of digital technology on health. D. The relationship between human health and nature. 31. What does the author stress in the last paragraph? A. The decline of urban green and blue spaces. B. The need for more environmental protection laws. C. The importance of rebuilding our bond with nature. D. The negative effects of digital technology on health. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者因童年在大自然中度过的经历，而关注到人类健康与环境健康之间的联系，强调了保护自然对人类健康的重要性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Having spent my childhood in nature, I’ve long focused on the link between human and environmental health.(我在大自然中度过了童年，长期以来我一直关注人类健康与环境健康之间的联系。)”可知，作者在自然中度过的童年生活让作者关注到人类健康与环境健康之间的联系。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Despite scientific advances, we often overlook nature’s healing (治愈) power. Many of our most effective medicines originate from substances found in wild plants and marine organisms. The willow (柳树) tree bark gave us the foundation for aspirin, now used around the world to ease pain.(尽管科学不断进步，我们却常常忽视大自然的治愈力量。许多效果显著的药物，其原料都源自野生植物与海洋生物。柳树树皮为阿司匹林的研发奠定了基础，如今阿司匹林已在全球广泛用于缓解疼痛。)”可知，提及柳树皮是为了论证自然具备治愈能力。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The One Health concept, recognized by WHO, confirms our health depends on nature’s well-being.( 世界卫生组织认可的“同一健康”理念证实：人类的健康依赖于大自然的良好状态。)”可知，“同一健康”理念核心是点明人类健康和自然的依存关系。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“In our urban and digital world, nature has become a place to visit, not live. Rebuilding this connection strengthens our health and communities. Green and blue spaces bring people together, building a sense of belonging. Well-being is shared, as parks, rivers, and forests sustain us all. Caring for these spaces is an environmental duty and an act of mutual care.(在如今城市化、数字化的生活里，大自然成了人们前去造访的去处，而非赖以栖身的家园。重新建立人与自然的联结，能够增进我们的身心健康、凝聚社群力量。绿地与水域将人们汇聚在一起，营造归属感。公园、河流与森林滋养着每一个人，福祉由所有人共享。守护这些自然空间，既是一份环保责任，也是一种彼此关怀的体现。)”可知，作者在最后一段强调了重建我们与自然的联系的重要性。 D A new study reveals that running ultra-marathons can make red blood cells less flexible, affecting their ability to transport oxygen and remove waste. Although the study didn’t examine long-term health effects, earlier research suggests that pushing our biological limits in this way may be harmful. The international research team believes it could be a stress and repair issue. Running such long distances may exceed our body’s natural recovery abilities. Red blood cells are especially at risk because they lack a nucleus (细胞核) and can’t repair themselves by making new proteins. However, the researchers don’t advise against participating in these races. The study involved 23 top runners in two races: a 40-kilometer race and a 171-kilometer ultra-marathon. Researchers measured biomarkers in blood samples taken before and after the races. As expected, red blood cells showed damage from physical strain and internal chemical changes, signs usually linked to faster aging and breakdown. This damage was more severe in ultra-marathon runners. One major change was that red blood cells became less flexible, limiting their movement and leading to a drop in the number of blood cells as stiffer (硬的) cells were removed. This was only seen in ultra-marathon runners. Another difference was that a repair strategy called the Lands cycle went into overdrive but couldn’t meet the body’s demands. The study had limitations, such as a small sample size and differences in race conditions. Other studies show top runners often live longer, so conclusions must be balanced. Future studies will look at larger groups over time. Interestingly, the damage seen in runners is similar to that in stored blood for transfusions (输血). Researchers suggest extreme running events could help improve blood storage methods. “This study shows extreme endurance exercise speeds up red blood cell aging, similar to blood storage,” says Angelo D’Alessandro from CU Anschutz. “Understanding these similarities can help protect blood cell function in athletes and medical use.” 32. What do we know about red blood cells from the text? A. They become more flexible after ultra-marathons. B. They tend to be damaged during ultra-marathons. C. They can repair themselves by making new proteins. D. They can transport more oxygen after ultra-marathons. 33. What can be inferred about the Lands cycle during ultra-marathons? A. It fails to meet the repair needs. B. It speeds up red blood cell aging. C. It is a new discovery in the study. D. It is slightly affected by physical strain. 34. What is one potential application of this study? A. To prevent red blood cell damage. B. To better store blood used in transfusions. C. To design safer training plans for runners. D. To develop new treatments for blood diseases. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. How Red Blood Cells Age During Exercise B. The Future of Blood Storage Research C. How Ultra-marathons Impact Red Blood Cells D. The Benefits of Ultra-marathon Running 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项新研究表明，超级马拉松等极限耐力运动会损伤红细胞、加速其老化，这可能影响其输氧功能，而该发现对改善输血医学中的血液储存方法也有潜在借鉴意义。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A new study reveals that running ultra-marathons can make red blood cells less flexible, affecting their ability to transport oxygen and remove waste.(一项新研究表明，跑超级马拉松会使红细胞弹性降低，进而影响它们输送氧气和排出废物的能力。)”和第三段“This damage was more severe in ultra-marathon runners.(这种损伤在超级马拉松跑者身上更为严重。)”可知，红细胞在超级马拉松期间往往受到损伤。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Another difference was that a repair strategy called the Lands cycle went into overdrive but couldn’t meet the body’s demands.(另一个区别是，一种名为兰氏循环（Lands cycle）的修复机制进入了超负荷运转状态，但仍无法满足身体的需求。)”可知，兰氏循环作为一种修复策略，在超马拉松期间虽全力运转，但无法满足身体的修复需求。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Interestingly, the damage seen in runners is similar to that in stored blood for transfusions (输血). Researchers suggest extreme running events could help improve blood storage methods.(有趣的是，在跑步者身上看到的损伤与输血储存的血液中的损伤相似。研究人员建议，极限跑步活动可能有助于改进血液储存方法)”可知，该研究的一个潜在应用是改进输血用血的储存方法。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A new study reveals that running ultra-marathons can make red blood cells less flexible, affecting their ability to transport oxygen and remove waste.(一项新的研究表明，跑超级马拉松会降低红细胞的灵活性，影响它们运输氧气和清除废物的能力)”以及下文对超级马拉松对红细胞的具体影响描述可知，本文主要讨论了超级马拉松对红细胞的影响。故C项“How Ultra-marathons Impact Red Blood Cells (超级马拉松如何影响红细胞)”适合作文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Last fall, in search of inspiration, I came across a video of an artist creating the most incredible pencil crayon (彩铅) drawing I had ever seen. When I realized that the image was not a photograph but a drawing, I immediately looked up the artist and visited her website. ____36____ Her name is Catherine Jenna Hendry (CJ Hendry), and she is a contemporary Australian artist known for her hyper-realistic (超现实的), large-scale drawings. CJ Hendry was born in 1988 and began creating art as a hobby. This hobby eventually transformed her life. In 2014, she sold her first artwork: a painting of boots from an Australian company. It sold for $10,000. ____37____ After learning about CJ, I was immediately inspired to try out pencil crayon drawing. I created my first pencil crayon piece in my university drawing class. I had never worked with pencil crayons before; however, I had watched so many videos of CJ Hendry drawing that the pencil crayons seemed to take over! ____38____ I found my new favorite medium and I have been attracted ever since! I continue to create large and small-scale pencil crayon works for personal enjoyment. ____39____ No artist is an island; art is a global and timeless conversation. By examining how others approach elements like line, colour, composition, and themes, you can acquire new skills and enhance your artistic practice. Moreover, other artists can provide a significant source of inspiration. Seeing what they have achieved may remind you of why you are passionate about creating art. ____40____ Inspiration involves engaging with their ideas and expanding upon them in your own unique way. A. Since then, her artworks have earned her millions. B. I was completely astonished by her talent on display. C. I thought it was just an ordinary drawing at first glance. D. However, drawing inspiration is not the same as copying. E. Art is about personal expression and has little to do with others. F. I spent about 25 hours on the drawing, and I loved the entire process. G. Drawing inspiration from other artists’ work is vital for artistic growth. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. F 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者偶遇澳洲超写实艺术家画作深受震撼，开始自学彩铅创作，并论述从他人作品汲取灵感对艺术成长的重要性。 【36题详解】 根据前文“When I realized that the image was not a photograph but a drawing, I immediately looked up the artist and visited her website.(当我意识到这幅图像不是照片而是一幅画作时，我立刻去查找这位艺术家并浏览了她的个人网站。)”以及后文“Her name is Catherine Jenna Hendry (CJ Hendry), and she is a contemporary Australian artist known for her hyper-realistic (超现实的), large-scale drawings.(她名叫凯瑟琳·詹娜·亨德里，是澳大利亚当代艺术家，以超写实、大幅绘画作品闻名。)”可知，前文交代作者发现画作并非照片、主动查阅作者信息，后文正式介绍这位艺术家的身份和风格，空处需要表达作者看到作品后的内心感受，B选项“I was completely astonished by her talent on display.(我完全被她所展现出的才华震撼了)”承接上文初见画作的惊讶，自然引出下文对艺术家的介绍，语义衔接紧密，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据前文“In 2014, she sold her first artwork: a painting of boots from an Australian company. It sold for $10,000.(2014年，她卖出了自己的第一件作品：一幅为澳大利亚某公司创作的靴子画作，售价一万美元。)”可知，前文讲述艺术家卖出首件作品并获得高额收入，空处应承接时间线，讲述此后她艺术事业的发展和收入情况。A选项“Since then, her artworks have earned her millions.(从那以后，她的作品为她赚取了数百万财富)”中Since then指代2014年卖出首幅作品这件事，顺着时间递进，延续作品创收的话题，符合行文逻辑。 【38题详解】 根据前文“I had never worked with pencil crayons before; however, I had watched so many videos of CJ Hendry drawing that the pencil crayons seemed to take over!(我以前从未接触过彩铅绘画，但看过大量CJ Hendry的绘画视频，画起彩铅来十分得心应手。)”以及后文“I found my new favorite medium and I have been attracted ever since! I continue to create large and small-scale pencil crayon works for personal enjoyment.(我找到了自己最喜爱的创作媒介，从此深深着迷，一直创作大小各式彩铅作品自娱。)”可知，前文讲作者初次尝试彩铅绘画的入门状态，后文讲从此爱上彩铅创作，空处需要补充第一次作画的过程与体验，F选项“I spent about 25 hours on the drawing, and I loved the entire process.(我花了大约25小时完成这幅画作，并且享受整个创作过程)”衔接初次作画经历，为后文爱上彩铅绘画做铺垫，语境契合。 【39题详解】 空处位于段首，为本段中心主旨句。根据后文“No artist is an island; art is a global and timeless conversation.(没有艺术家可以孤立存在，艺术是一场跨越地域与时间的交流。)”以及“By examining how others approach elements like line, colour, composition, and themes, you can acquire new skills and enhance your artistic practice.(通过研究其他艺术家对线形、色彩、构图和主题的处理方式，你能习得新技巧，提升自己的艺术创作水平。)”可知，整段围绕借鉴其他艺术家、汲取创作灵感展开论述。G选项“Drawing inspiration from other artists’ work is vital for artistic growth(从其他艺术家的作品中汲取灵感，对艺术成长至关重要)”高度概括本段核心观点，总领下文所有论述，适合做段首主题句。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Seeing what they have achieved may remind you of why you are passionate about creating art.(欣赏其他艺术家的成就，会让你想起自己热爱创作艺术的初衷。)”以及后文“Inspiration involves engaging with their ideas and expanding upon them in your own unique way.(汲取灵感是理解他人创作理念，并以自己独特的方式延伸拓展。)”可知，前文肯定借鉴他人灵感的价值，后文解释灵感的真正内涵。空处语义转折，区分“汲取灵感”和“照搬抄袭”，D选项“However, drawing inspiration is not the same as copying.(然而，汲取灵感与照搬模仿并不是一回事)”起到承上启下的转折作用，引出后文对灵感内涵的解读，逻辑严谨。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two months ago, I was editing my novel. I’d reached the point where I thought it was done, the last draft before the final draft. I’d ____41____ every sentence so many times that the words had stopped feeling like words. Something seemed out of place, but I couldn’t ____42____ it. My eyes were tired. My brain was ____43____. So I did something that used to terrify me. I ____44____. For an entire month, I didn’t touch the manuscript (手稿). No changing, no rereading, no notes. I let the story breathe. That pause (暂停) ____45____ everything. When I came back to it, I saw the story like a reader again. I saw where emotion needed space and where I’d been ____46____. I tightened scenes and gave others room to breathe. And by the end, it became ____47____ what it was meant to be. That month away wasn’t ____48____; it was part of the process. Pausing gave me perspective. It ____49____ me that true drive doesn’t always come from constant motion. Sometimes it comes from stillness. In life, we tend to ____50____ slowing down for losing ground. We think if we’re not constantly pushing, we’re ____51____. But some of the most productive seasons don’t look like forward motion at all. They look like reflection. That’s the ____52____ of the restart. It gives you ____53____ to see what’s really happening beneath the surface. You’re not ____54____. You’re giving wisdom a chance to catch up with your ____55____. 41. A. translated B. polished C. copied D. appreciated 42. A. enjoy B. ignore C. accept D. identify 43. A. active B. fresh C. foggy D. sharp 44. A. stopped B. cried C. agreed D. regretted 45. A. saved B. changed C. simplified D. replaced 46. A. overrating B. overthinking C. overlooking D. overexplaining 47. A. suddenly B. exactly C. hardly D. finally 48. A. wasted B. planned C. valued D. recorded 49. A. promised B. warned C. reminded D. urged 50. A. praise B. mistake C. exchange D. consider 51. A. falling behind B. giving up C. showing off D. calming down 52. A. cost B. rule C. beauty D. risk 53. A. space B. intelligence C. courage D. evidence 54. A. hiding B. waiting C. quitting D. growing 55. A. dream B. team C. chance D. effort 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了暂停修改手稿让作者获得新视角并成功完善小说的经历。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：我已经把每个句子都润色了很多遍，以至于这些词都不再像是词了。A. translated翻译；B. polished润色，修改；C. copied复制；D. appreciated欣赏。根据上文“I was editing my novel”以及下文“every sentence so many times”可知，作者修改小说，此处表示对小说手稿进行反复的修改润色。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：有些地方似乎不太对劲，但我说不出是什么。A. enjoy享受；B. ignore忽视；C. accept接受；D. identify识别，确定。根据上文“Something seemed out of place, but I couldn’t”可知，前后文为转折关系，作者感觉有不妥之处，却没法确定问题在哪。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我的大脑很模糊。A. active活跃的；B. fresh新鲜的；C. foggy模糊的；D. sharp尖锐的。根据上文“My eyes were tired. My brain was”可知，此处指由于反复修改，作者的大脑很疲惫，思维不清晰。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：我停了下来。A. stopped停止；B. cried哭；C. agreed同意；D. regretted后悔。根据下文“For an entire month, I didn’t touch the manuscript (手稿).”可知，整整一个月不碰手稿，此处指作者停止修改手稿。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：那次暂停改变了一切。A. saved拯救；B. changed改变；C. simplified简化；D. replaced代替。根据下文“When I came back to it, I saw the story like a reader again.”可知，下文说重新看稿子有了新视角，说明暂停带来了巨大改变。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：我看清了哪些情感需要留白，哪些地方我解释得过于啰嗦。A. overrating高估；B. overthinking过度思考；C. overlooking忽视；D. overexplaining过度解释。根据上文“I saw where emotion needed space”结合写作语境可知，此处指作者行文里多余的解释赘述。 【47题详解】 考查副词。句意：最终，作品变得完全契合它本该有的样子。A. suddenly突然；B. exactly恰好，完全；C. hardly几乎不；D. finally最后。根据上文“I tightened scenes and gave others room to breathe.”可知，此处指经过修改，小说完全变成了它本该成为的样子。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：那一个月的休息时间并没有浪费；它是这个过程的一部分。A. wasted浪费；B. planned计划；C. valued重视；D. recorded记录。根据下文“it was part of the process”和“Pausing gave me perspective”可知，下文说暂停是创作的一部分，让作者有了新的视角，说明时间没有白费。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：它提醒我，真正的动力并不总是来自不断的运动。A. promised承诺；B. warned警告；C. reminded提醒；D. urged敦促。根据下文“true drive doesn’t always come from constant motion. Sometimes it comes from stillness.”可知，下文描述了作者从这件事中得到的感悟，这件事提醒了自己一个道理。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：在生活中，我们往往把放慢速度误认为是落后。A. praise赞扬；B. mistake误认为；C. exchange交换；D. consider考虑。根据下文“slowing down for losing ground. We think if we’re not constantly pushing, we’re ”可知，此处指人们往往把放慢速度误认为是落后。mistake... for...为固定短语，意为“把……误认为……”。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我们认为如果我们不不断前进，我们就会落后。A. falling behind落后；B. giving up放弃；C. showing off炫耀；D. calming down冷静下来。根据上文“we tend to ______ slowing down for losing ground. We think if we’re not constantly pushing, we’re”可知，在生活中，我们往往把放慢速度误认为是落后。此处指人们认为如果停止不断前进，就会落后。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：这就是重新开始的美妙之处。A. cost成本；B. rule规则；C. beauty美丽，美好；D. risk风险。根据下文“It gives you _______ to see what’s really happening beneath the surface.”可知，下文讲述暂停反思带来的好处，这是重启的美好所在。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：它给了你空间去看清表面之下真正发生的事情。A. space空间；B. intelligence智力；C. courage勇气；D. evidence证据。根据下文“to see what’s really happening beneath the surface”可知，停顿后重新开始，给了人们空间去看清表面之下真正发生的事情。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：你不是在放弃。A. hiding隐藏；B. waiting等待；C. quitting放弃；D. growing成长。根据下文“You’re giving wisdom a chance to catch up with your”可知，作者认为放慢脚步不是半途而废，而是沉淀自己。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：你只是给智慧一个追上自己已经付出过的努力的机会。A. dream梦想；B. team团队；C. chance机会；D. effort努力。根据上文“that true drive doesn’t always come from constant motion”以及“Pausing gave me perspective.”可知，放慢脚步是为了让智慧沉淀，匹配内心的努力追求。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the lifeblood of Chinese civilization, Yangtze River culture has given the great river societies of the world a unique Eastern charm and grace. Located beside the splendid Three Gorges, Yichang, a city in Central China’s Hubei province, is nurtured (滋养) by ____56____ mighty Yangtze River, which courses forward and breaks through mountain barriers before slowing its pace on this land. The city stands as a global capital of hydropower (水力发电), ____57____ waters and mountains unite in harmony, blue and green colors mix, and people fit ____58____ (nice) into the city scenery. Yichang, a major regional center connecting the middle and upper ____59____ (reach) of the Yangtze River, is home ____60____ both the Gezhouba Dam — ____61____ (know) as the first dam on the mighty Yangtze, and the Three Gorges Dam, the world’s largest hydropower project. Together, they have enabled this city, ____62____ (cover) only 0.2 percent of China’s land area, to provide electricity to a vast part of the country. The noise from these dams is not just the turbines (涡轮) turning. It is the “green heart” of the Yangtze River — a strong beat of clean, low-carbon power. It also shows a ____63____ (commit) to protect the great river. In 2025, Yichang ____64____ (welcome) 140 million domestic tourists and more than 400,000 international visitors. They came to experience a ____65____ (poem) voyage that mixes amazing modern sights with beautiful nature. 【答案】56. the 57. where 58. nicely 59. reaches 60. to 61. known 62. covering 63. commitment 64. welcomed 65. poetic 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了中国湖北省宜昌市作为长江文化滋养下的重要城市，凭借其水电工程成为全球水电之都，不仅为国家提供清洁能源，也实现了人与自然和谐共生的城市风貌。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：宜昌，这座位于中国中部湖北省的城市，坐落在壮丽的三峡之畔，被雄伟的长江所滋养，长江奔流向前，冲破山峦屏障，而后在这片土地上放缓了脚步。Yangtze River为专有名词，由普通名词构成的专有名词前需加定冠词the。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这座城市是全球水电之都，在这里，山水和谐相融，蓝绿交织，人们完美地融入了城市风景。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词The city作补充说明，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点，作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：这座城市是全球水电之都，在这里，山水和谐相融，蓝绿交织，人们完美地融入了城市风景。空处修饰动词fit，副词nicely符合题意，意为“很好地”。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：宜昌是连接长江中上游的主要区域中心，它既是葛洲坝——被称为万里长江第一坝——的所在地，也是世界最大的水电工程三峡大坝的所在地。空处作connecting的宾语，reach表示“河段”时为可数名词，根据“the middle and upper”可知，应用reach的复数形式reaches。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：宜昌是连接长江中上游的主要区域中心，它既是葛洲坝——被称为万里长江第一坝——的所在地，也是世界最大的水电工程三峡大坝的所在地。根据“the Gezhouba Dam”和“the Three Gorges Dam”可知，固定短语be home to...符合题意，意为“是……的所在地/家园”。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：宜昌是连接长江中上游的主要区域中心，它既是葛洲坝——被称为万里长江第一坝——的所在地，也是世界最大的水电工程三峡大坝的所在地。空处句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作the Gezhouba Dam的后置定语，be known as“被称为”是固定短语，know和the Gezhouba Dam逻辑上是被动关系，因此用know的过去分词形式known。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它们共同使得这座仅占中国陆地面积0.2%的城市，能够为全国广大地区提供电力。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作this city的后置定语，cover“占（一片面积）”和this city逻辑上是主动关系，因此用cover的现在分词形式covering。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：它也展示了对保护这条大河的坚定承诺。空处作shows的宾语，名词commitment符合题意，意为“承诺”，且空前有不定冠词，应用commitment的单数形式。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：2025年，宜昌接待了1.4亿国内游客和超过40万国际游客。空处作句子的谓语，根据“In 2025”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，因此用welcome“迎接”的过去式形式welcomed。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们前来体验一场融合了令人惊叹的现代景观与美丽自然的诗意旅程。空处作修饰voyage的定语，形容词poetic符合题意，意为“诗意的”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，正在一所加拿大高中游学，你所在的城市将举办一场国际文化节，其中一个环节是“Global Skills Showcase”，旨在让参与者展示并教授一项具有本国特色的技能。你对这个活动很感兴趣，请你向组织者写一封申请信，信的内容包括： 1.你计划展示的技能及演示流程； 2.你申请的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加细节以便行文连贯。 Dear organizer, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Organizer, I am Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student currently studying at a local high school. I am writing to apply for the “Global Skills Showcase” during the upcoming International Cultural Festival. I would be honored to demonstrate the traditional Chinese skill of paper-cutting. For my showcase session, I plan to first give a brief introduction to the origin and meaning of Chinese paper-cutting, and then conduct a live demonstration of cutting the “luck” character. After that, I will arrange a simple hands-on activity, so students can personally experience the charm of this traditional craft. Paper-cutting is a meaningful cultural art. Sharing it would promote cross-cultural understanding and allow me to contribute to the festival’s spirit of exchange. Thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份写一封申请信，申请在国际文化节的“全球技能展示”活动中展示中国剪纸，说明展示内容与意义。 【详解】1.词汇积累 即将到来的：upcoming→forthcoming 传统的：traditional→conventional 魅力：charm→allure 促进：promote→facilitate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I would be honored to demonstrate the traditional Chinese skill of paper-cutting. 拓展句：It is my great honor that I would demonstrate the traditional Chinese skill of paper-cutting. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I am Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student currently studying at a local high school.(运用了现在分词短语作后置定语) 【高分句型2】Sharing it would promote cross-cultural understanding and allow me to contribute to the festival’s spirit of exchange.(运用了动名词短语作主语) 第二节 续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Coach Mike Grant of Eden Prairie High School crossed his arms, watching his team during football practice with one thought running through his mind. “Men for Others” is our motto, so maybe getting the players involved in spending time with seniors would be a great way to give back, he thought. Having coached at the Minnesota high school for more than three decades, he believed his job went beyond just teaching football. It also meant shaping today’s youth to be successful leaders for tomorrow. “I wonder if this can be done by taking time to hear stories from the older generation and learning through them,” Mike thought hopefully. After making several calls to local senior living facilities, he got an enthusiastic agreement to participate from a senior center. Mike lined up the first meeting to take place on a Friday, when the team didn’t have practice. They would take part in fun activities at the center, then share time with the residents. It’s going to be a win-win! To prepare the players, Mike asked some older teachers at the school to help. These teachers were 60 or 70 years old. They came to practice with the team. This helped the high school kids grow more comfortable chatting one-on-one with a senior citizen, knowing what kinds of things to ask, what to talk about and what small talk topics they could use. Before long, it became apparent that the kids were enjoying it as much as the teachers. “We’re going to have some mock (模拟) football games at the senior facility that the residents can observe. Then we’ll host some fun games and contests, have snacks and you will get a chance to talk and visit with them,” Mike told his players, who were all enthusiastic about their visit. “I know we will all learn a lot from them, and they will enjoy being with you. This is a great way to give back and brighten their day.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just as Mike hoped, the arrangement with the senior facility was a huge success. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After this initial visit, the program became a regular event. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Just as Mike hoped, the arrangement with the senior facility was a huge success. The mock football games had the residents cheering and laughing, their faces lighting up with excitement. During the fun games and contests, the high school kids and the seniors were fully engaged, creating a lively and joyful atmosphere. The snacks added to the merriment, and the one-on-one chats were filled with warmth. The players listened attentively to the seniors’ stories, and the seniors were delighted to share their experiences. Many of the residents, who often felt lonely, found comfort and companionship in the presence of these energetic young people. After this initial visit, the program became a regular event. The players looked forward to each trip to the senior center. They formed deep bonds with the residents, visiting them not only during the scheduled activities but also on their own time. The seniors, in turn, became like grandparents to the players, offering advice and support. Watching these relationships flourish, Coach Mike often found himself moved by what he witnessed. “This is what ‘Men for Others’ truly means,” he would think, seeing his players mature into thoughtful young men who understood that leadership begins with service. It truly lived up to the motto “Men for Others”. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了Eden Prairie高中橄榄球队教练Mike Grant践行“为他人而立”的座右铭，带领队员与当地养老院老人互动，通过组织活动、交流谈心，既让老人感到快乐，又让队员学习成长，实现双赢。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写老年中心活动具体有哪些，队员倾听老人讲述经历，老人得到了陪伴和慰藉。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写这些活动产生的影响以及Mike的感悟。 2.续写线索：开展互动——队员倾听老人讲述经历——老人得到陪伴和慰藉——活动影响——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①形成：form/come into being ②看见：see/notice ③理解：understand/comprehend 情绪类 ①孤独的：lonely/isolated ②感动的：moved/touched 【点睛】[高分句型1]The mock football games had the residents cheering and laughing, their faces lighting up with excitement.（运用了独立主格结构作状语） [高分句型2]Watching these relationships flourish, Coach Mike often found himself moved by what he witnessed.（运用了现在分词短语作状语，what引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $