精品解析：四川省绵阳市开元中学2025-2026学年七年级（下）期中学业监测英语试卷

2026年春七年级 (下) 期中学业监测 英语试卷 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，答题卡共2页，满分：100分，考试时间：90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、学校、考场号。 2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题号位置上、超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共62.5分） 第一部分：读（共35小题，满分62.5分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”），并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。 A Miss Grey lives in a small house. She is old and doesn’t like noise at all, so she is very happy when her noisy neighbor moves out. A young man moves in and Miss Grey thinks the man may be quiet. But at three o’clock the next morning, the noise of a dog wakes her up. She thinks she has never heard a dog there before. It must be the young man’s dog. So she telephones the young man and says something bad about the dog and then hangs up (挂断) the telephone before he can answer. Nothing more happens until three o’clock the next morning. Then Miss Grey’s telephone rings, and when she answers, a voice says, “You telephoned me twenty-four hours ago. Now I’m calling you to say that I don’t have a dog.” 根据短文内容判断句子的正误 (正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)。 1. Miss Grey feels sorry when her noisy neighbor moves out. 2. Miss Grey’s new neighbor is also noisy like the old one. 3. Some noise wakes her up in the early morning. 4. She thinks the new neighbor has a dog with him. 5. The young man calls Miss Grey in the early morning because he wants to punish (惩罚) her. 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B Welcome to the School Art Festival! Five days for you to relax and have fun! Come and join us in the first week of April! · Time: April 1st-April 5th · Shows: ▶ Music Show Do you like listening to music or singing songs? The music club plays the guitar and sings songs on the first afternoon. Come and enjoy the music with us! We are in the Great Hall and we are waiting for you. ▶Story Night 7:00 p.m. -9:00 p.m. Do you like stories? The story club has a story party on the playground for you. Everyone sits around and tells their favorite stories. Get ready for the story night. It’s held every night this week. ▶Movie Wednesday 9:00 a.m. -8:00 p.m. If you like movies, welcome to the Movie Wednesday! It opens for 11 hours on Wednesday in the Students’ Center. Enjoy the movies and make friends with other movie fans (迷). ▶Dance Show 5:00 p.m. -7:00 p.m. At the end, everyone from the dance club dances to the school song Fly Our Dreams together. It is on April 5th at 5:00 p.m. You can take pictures of the dance on the stage (舞台) of the Great Hall. Wish you a good time! 6. How many days is the School Art Festival? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 7. Li Ming likes to play the guitar, which show can he join? A. Music Show. B. Story Night. C. Movie Wednesday. D. Dance Show. 8. Where can you join the Story Night? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the Students’ Center. D. In the Great Hall. 9. What can you do on Wednesday morning? A. Dance to the school song. B. Tell stories and have a party. C. Watch a movie with movie fans. D. Sing the school song on the stage. 10. How long is the Dance Show? A. Fifteen minutes. B. Half an hour. C. Two hours. D. Five hours. C Animals need to live in different kinds of places, such as mountains and sea. That’s because different animals have different body structures (结构) and different living habits. Frogs mainly feed on small insects. But when they grow up, some of them can even eat mice and birds. They need water to drink and produce (生产) their eggs in it. It is the best for them to live near the water. Polar bears have long and strong legs. Sea ice is very important for them to live on. It gives them a home and a place to find food. They mainly eat seals (海豹) and fish. They can use their noses to find seals under the snow. Another thing of polar bears is their special fur coat. It’s as white as snow. It can keep them warm in the cold places. The white fur of polar bears can also make it difficult for other animals to find them. Pandas live in the forest and they eat bamboo, fruit and other things. Pandas’ white fur also helps them hide (隐藏) in the snow and the black fur helps them hide in the dark. There is a lot of bamboo to eat and places to hide in the forest. So pandas always live in the forest. 11. Why do different animals live in different places? A. Because they want to stay with their family. B. Because they need to hide in different places. C. Because they have to produce their eggs in different places. D. Because they have different body structures and different living habits. 12. What may frogs eat when they grow up according to the passage? A. Seals. B. Fish. C. Bamboo. D. Birds. 13. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The eating habits of polar bears. B. The swimming skills of polar bears. C. The home and food place of polar bears. D. The looks and living environment of polar bears. 14. How does the fur of pandas and polar bears help them? A. It can help them hide somewhere. B. It can help them find their families. C. It can help them look very strong. D. It can help them become more beautiful. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Sports. B. Hobbies. C. Animals. D. Travel. D Happily Furever After Rescue is an animal help center. The workers in it often think about interesting ideas to get their dogs adopted (领养) . Jaclyn Gartner is one of the workers. There is a seven-year-old dog with only one ear at the center. When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog, she thinks of an idea. She lets the dog paint beautiful pictures. To her surprise, people love his pictures. And the dog has a cool name now—Van Gogh. A lot of people love Van Gogh’s story. The center holds (举办) shows for Van Gogh’s pictures. Lots of people come to buy Van Gogh’s pictures. Then the workers use the money to help other dogs at Happily Furever After Rescue find homes. Now, Van Gogh is a real big star. Many people like him. Jaclyn says he has a new home now. She wishes (希望) him to have a happy life. 16. What is Happily Furever After Rescue? A. An art center. B. An animal help center. C. A music center. D. A student sports center. 17. What do you think of Jaclyn? A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Funny. D. Friendly. 18. What do we know from the passage? A. Van Gogh can paint well. B. Van Gogh can dance well. C. Van Gogh can run quickly. D. Van Gogh can write quickly. 19. What do the workers do after selling Van Gogh’s pictures? A. The workers buy a gift for Jaclyn. B. The workers buy toys for the dogs. C. The workers find more paintings for the dogs. D. The workers help other dogs at the center find homes. 20. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Dogs can paint B. How to get dogs adopted C. A one-eared dog—a big star D. Happily Furever After Rescue 第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下面的短文，从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑、 A Durian (榴莲) is one of the smelliest (最臭的) fruits. Many people don’t like it. Dogs don’t like it, ____21____. But Coco ____22____ fine around the fruit. Coco is a dog from Thailand. He ____23____ on a durian fruit farm with his owner. He is busy taking care of the durian farm, even on ____24____ days. His owner says Coco wants to make sure that the durian fruit will be OK when there’s much rain. “Woof, woof, take a look at my tasty durian,” Coco likes to help his owner sell durian. ____25____ a hat and scarf, he looks so funny. His owner puts pictures of him doing his job online. The pictures are very popular now: Lots of people think he is cute and smart. 21. A. too B. either C. also D. again 22. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. smells 23. A. studies B. lives C. drinks D. lies 24. A. rainy B. windy C. snowy D. cloudy 25. A. Buying B. Washing C. Dressing D. Wearing B Lily is a little girl at school. She doesn’t have many friends because she is ____26____ and quiet. Lily likes playing soccer and she wants to be a great soccer player when she grows up. ____27____ some of her classmates always laugh at her. “Soccer is for boys! You girls can’t make it!” they ____28____. Lily never wants to stop. Every day, it often ____29____ her half an hour to be back from school. As soon as she ____30____ home, Lily quickly finishes her homework and goes out to practice soccer. Sometimes she feels ____31____ tired. ____32____, her mother knows her love for the sport and is always there to help her. There is a soccer ____33____ at school this week. Lily takes part in it. She tries her best to score three goals（进球）. All students are surprised（吃惊的）to see ____34____ well Lily plays. With her hard work, the team wins the game in the end. Lily shows herself to others. If you’re strong and hard-working ____35____ her, your dream can come true one day. 26. A. cute B. smart C. beautiful D. shy 27. A. Or B. But C. And D. So 28. A. say B. talk C. ask D. tell 29. A. pays B. takes C. has D. misses 30. A. arrives at B. reaches C. gets to D. arrives in 31. A. a lot B. a lot of C. a little D. a little of 32. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Luck D. Unluck 33. A. game B. street C. race D. vacation 34. A. how B. what C. where D. why 35. A. is like B. to like C. like D. likes 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共37.5分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分37.5分） 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面的对话，从后面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案涂在答题卡的相应位置。 Tom: Excuse me, Li Lei. What time is it now? Li Lei: ____36____ Tom: How time flies! It’s tea time. I am going out to make a cup of tea. Would you like to come? Li Lei: ____37____ Let’s go. (At the tea room) Tom: ____38____ Li Lei: I like black tea more than green tea. Tom: ____39____ Li Lei: Yes, please. Tom: These cupcakes look lovely. ____40____ Li Lei: No, thanks. I think a small sandwich is better with black tea. Tom: Really? Let me have a try. A. What kind of tea would you like, green tea or black tea? B. In fact, I really want something to drink. C. Do you need some milk in it? D. It’s half past three. E. Would you like to have one? 第二节：短句填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读句子，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 41. Please focus on ________ (answer) the questions carefully. 42. Tom is one of the best ________ (swim) in our school. 43. I want to make vegetable salad. Let’s buy some ________ (tomato). 44. Sam is 87 years old. It’s difficult for him ________ (take) care of a pet cat. 45. We should work together to save animals ________ danger. 46. This blue schoolbag is Gina’s. That red one is ________ (I). 47. Parents hope their children can have a ________ (health) eating habit. 48. Teaching kids to write is not ________ easy job. 49. We should talk ________ (quiet) in the hospital. 50. I often practise ________ (speak) English in front of others. 第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动。请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为“How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life”的演讲稿。 How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life 身体健康 1. 健康饮食；2. 适当锻炼；3. 充足睡眠 希望 ……（至少一点） 要求： 1. 要点齐全； 2. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 书写工整，字迹清晰； 4. 可适当发挥以使行文连贯。 How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life Hi, my dear classmates, Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春七年级 (下) 期中学业监测 英语试卷 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，答题卡共2页，满分：100分，考试时间：90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、学校、考场号。 2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题号位置上、超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共62.5分） 第一部分：读（共35小题，满分62.5分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”），并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。 A Miss Grey lives in a small house. She is old and doesn’t like noise at all, so she is very happy when her noisy neighbor moves out. A young man moves in and Miss Grey thinks the man may be quiet. But at three o’clock the next morning, the noise of a dog wakes her up. She thinks she has never heard a dog there before. It must be the young man’s dog. So she telephones the young man and says something bad about the dog and then hangs up (挂断) the telephone before he can answer. Nothing more happens until three o’clock the next morning. Then Miss Grey’s telephone rings, and when she answers, a voice says, “You telephoned me twenty-four hours ago. Now I’m calling you to say that I don’t have a dog.” 根据短文内容判断句子的正误 (正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)。 1. Miss Grey feels sorry when her noisy neighbor moves out. 2. Miss Grey’s new neighbor is also noisy like the old one. 3. Some noise wakes her up in the early morning. 4. She thinks the new neighbor has a dog with him. 5. The young man calls Miss Grey in the early morning because he wants to punish (惩罚) her. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本篇为记叙文，讲述格雷女士不喜吵闹，旧邻居搬走后迎来新男邻居，凌晨被狗叫声吵醒，误以为是新邻居的狗并打电话指责，男子次日凌晨回电澄清自己并没有狗。 【1题详解】 文章第一段“so she is very happy when her noisy neighbor moves out”表明在她那吵闹的邻居搬走之后，格雷女士是开心而非难过，题干表述错误。 【2题详解】 文章第一段“Miss Grey thinks the man may be quiet.”以及后文只是误会有狗叫，并未说明新邻居本身吵闹，可推知题干表述错误。 【3题详解】 文章第一段“But at three o’clock the next morning, the noise of a dog wakes her up.”点明清晨的噪音把她吵醒，题干表述正确。 【4题详解】 文章第一段“It must be the young man’s dog.”点明她认为新邻居养了狗，题干表述正确。 【5题详解】 文章最后一段男子在二十四小时后的同一凌晨三点回电反驳她的指责，可推知男子是想用同样方式惩罚她，题干表述正确。 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B Welcome to the School Art Festival! Five days for you to relax and have fun! Come and join us in the first week of April! · Time: April 1st-April 5th · Shows: ▶ Music Show Do you like listening to music or singing songs? The music club plays the guitar and sings songs on the first afternoon. Come and enjoy the music with us! We are in the Great Hall and we are waiting for you. ▶Story Night 7:00 p.m. -9:00 p.m. Do you like stories? The story club has a story party on the playground for you. Everyone sits around and tells their favorite stories. Get ready for the story night. It’s held every night this week. ▶Movie Wednesday 9:00 a.m. -8:00 p.m. If you like movies, welcome to the Movie Wednesday! It opens for 11 hours on Wednesday in the Students’ Center. Enjoy the movies and make friends with other movie fans (迷). ▶Dance Show 5:00 p.m. -7:00 p.m. At the end, everyone from the dance club dances to the school song Fly Our Dreams together. It is on April 5th at 5:00 p.m. You can take pictures of the dance on the stage (舞台) of the Great Hall. Wish you a good time! 6. How many days is the School Art Festival? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 7. Li Ming likes to play the guitar, which show can he join? A. Music Show. B. Story Night. C. Movie Wednesday. D. Dance Show. 8. Where can you join the Story Night? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the Students’ Center. D. In the Great Hall. 9. What can you do on Wednesday morning? A. Dance to the school song. B. Tell stories and have a party. C. Watch a movie with movie fans. D. Sing the school song on the stage. 10. How long is the Dance Show? A. Fifteen minutes. B. Half an hour. C. Two hours. D. Five hours. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇校园海报应用文，介绍学校艺术节的举办时间为4月1日至4月5日，同时分别介绍了音乐表演、故事之夜、周三电影日、舞蹈表演四项活动的时间、地点和活动内容。 【6题详解】 文章首段第二句“Five days for you to relax and have fun!”以及“Time: April 1st-April 5th”明确说明艺术节为期五天。 【7题详解】 Music Show板块第二句“The music club plays the guitar and sings songs on the first afternoon.”指出喜欢弹吉他可以参加音乐表演活动。 【8题详解】 Story Night板块第二句“The story club has a story party on the playground for you.”指出故事之夜的举办地点在操场。 【9题详解】 Movie Wednesday板块“9:00 a.m. -8:00 p.m.”和“If you like movies, welcome to the Movie Wednesday!…Enjoy the movies and make friends with other movie fans (迷).”点明在周三早上可以和影迷一起看电影。 【10题详解】 Dance Show板块时间标注“5:00 p.m. -7:00 p.m.”明确给出舞蹈表演时长共计两小时。 C Animals need to live in different kinds of places, such as mountains and sea. That’s because different animals have different body structures (结构) and different living habits. Frogs mainly feed on small insects. But when they grow up, some of them can even eat mice and birds. They need water to drink and produce (生产) their eggs in it. It is the best for them to live near the water. Polar bears have long and strong legs. Sea ice is very important for them to live on. It gives them a home and a place to find food. They mainly eat seals (海豹) and fish. They can use their noses to find seals under the snow. Another thing of polar bears is their special fur coat. It’s as white as snow. It can keep them warm in the cold places. The white fur of polar bears can also make it difficult for other animals to find them. Pandas live in the forest and they eat bamboo, fruit and other things. Pandas’ white fur also helps them hide (隐藏) in the snow and the black fur helps them hide in the dark. There is a lot of bamboo to eat and places to hide in the forest. So pandas always live in the forest. 11. Why do different animals live in different places? A. Because they want to stay with their family. B. Because they need to hide in different places. C. Because they have to produce their eggs in different places. D. Because they have different body structures and different living habits. 12. What may frogs eat when they grow up according to the passage? A. Seals. B. Fish. C. Bamboo. D. Birds. 13. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The eating habits of polar bears. B. The swimming skills of polar bears. C. The home and food place of polar bears. D. The looks and living environment of polar bears. 14. How does the fur of pandas and polar bears help them? A. It can help them hide somewhere. B. It can help them find their families. C. It can help them look very strong. D. It can help them become more beautiful. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Sports. B. Hobbies. C. Animals. D. Travel. 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同动物因其身体结构和生活习性的差异而生活在不同环境中，并以青蛙、北极熊和大熊猫为例具体说明。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“That’s because different animals have different body structures and different living habits.”可知，动物生活在不同地方是因为身体结构和生活习性不同。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But when they grow up, some of them can even eat mice and birds.”可知，成年青蛙可能捕食鸟类。故选D。 【13题详解】 段落主旨题。第三段提到北极熊的强健四肢、海冰栖息地、捕食海豹与鱼类的能力以及白色皮毛的保暖和伪装功能，综合来看主要描述其外貌特征与生存环境。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The white fur of polar bears…make it difficult for other animals to find them”和第四段“Pandas’ white fur also helps them hide…”可知，两种动物的皮毛都起到伪装作用。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕动物栖息地与适应特征展开，最可能出现在报纸的“动物”版块。故选C。 D Happily Furever After Rescue is an animal help center. The workers in it often think about interesting ideas to get their dogs adopted (领养) . Jaclyn Gartner is one of the workers. There is a seven-year-old dog with only one ear at the center. When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog, she thinks of an idea. She lets the dog paint beautiful pictures. To her surprise, people love his pictures. And the dog has a cool name now—Van Gogh. A lot of people love Van Gogh’s story. The center holds (举办) shows for Van Gogh’s pictures. Lots of people come to buy Van Gogh’s pictures. Then the workers use the money to help other dogs at Happily Furever After Rescue find homes. Now, Van Gogh is a real big star. Many people like him. Jaclyn says he has a new home now. She wishes (希望) him to have a happy life. 16. What is Happily Furever After Rescue? A. An art center. B. An animal help center. C. A music center. D. A student sports center. 17. What do you think of Jaclyn? A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Funny. D. Friendly. 18. What do we know from the passage? A. Van Gogh can paint well. B. Van Gogh can dance well. C. Van Gogh can run quickly. D. Van Gogh can write quickly. 19. What do the workers do after selling Van Gogh’s pictures? A. The workers buy a gift for Jaclyn. B. The workers buy toys for the dogs. C. The workers find more paintings for the dogs. D. The workers help other dogs at the center find homes. 20. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Dogs can paint B. How to get dogs adopted C. A one-eared dog—a big star D. Happily Furever After Rescue 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本篇是记叙文，讲述动物救助中心一只单耳狗狗会作画，画作展出售卖，所得资金帮助其他狗狗安家，狗狗也成了明星并拥有新家。 【16题详解】 文章第一段第一句“Happily Furever After Rescue is an animal help center.”直接点明该机构是动物救助中心。 【17题详解】 文章第二段第三句“When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog, she thinks of an idea.”表明Jaclyn主动动脑想出新颖办法解决难题，能看出她很聪明。 【18题详解】 文章第二段第四、五句“She lets the dog paint beautiful pictures. To her surprise, people love his pictures.”可看出梵高小狗画画很棒。 【19题详解】 文章第四段第二句“Then the workers use the money to help other dogs at Happily Furever After Rescue find homes.”明确交代卖画之后的用途是帮助中心的其他狗狗找到家。 【20题详解】 通读全文，全文围绕单耳小狗梵高会画画、走红成明星、收获新家展开。只有“A one-eared dog—a big star”能贯穿全文主旨，适合当标题。 第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下面的短文，从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑、 A Durian (榴莲) is one of the smelliest (最臭的) fruits. Many people don’t like it. Dogs don’t like it, ____21____. But Coco ____22____ fine around the fruit. Coco is a dog from Thailand. He ____23____ on a durian fruit farm with his owner. He is busy taking care of the durian farm, even on ____24____ days. His owner says Coco wants to make sure that the durian fruit will be OK when there’s much rain. “Woof, woof, take a look at my tasty durian,” Coco likes to help his owner sell durian. ____25____ a hat and scarf, he looks so funny. His owner puts pictures of him doing his job online. The pictures are very popular now: Lots of people think he is cute and smart. 21. A. too B. either C. also D. again 22. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. smells 23. A. studies B. lives C. drinks D. lies 24. A. rainy B. windy C. snowy D. cloudy 25. A. Buying B. Washing C. Dressing D. Wearing 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述泰国狗狗Coco和榴莲结缘，住在榴莲农场、守护榴莲还帮忙售卖，走红网络的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：狗狗也不喜欢它。 前句为否定句“Many people don’t like it”，本句表示狗也不喜欢，用于否定句句末，表示“也”，用either。too用于肯定句句末；also用于句中；again意为“再次”，和“也”语义无关。 【22题详解】 句意：但是，Coco在榴莲旁边却感觉很自在。 以“around the fruit”为依据，可推测此处表达狗狗自身的感受。feels意为“感觉”，feel fine“感觉自在、状态很好”，契合语境。sounds“听起来”、tastes“尝起来”、smells“闻起来”，都不能形容自身状态，不合句意。 【23题详解】 句意：他和他的主人一起住在榴莲果园里。 后句提到“with his owner”，此处指狗住在榴莲果园。studies“学习”、drinks“喝”、lies“躺；撒谎”，均和农场生活语境不相关。 【24题详解】 句意：即使在雨天，他也忙着照看榴莲园。 下文出现“when there’s much rain”，前后文相互照应。rainy意为“下雨的”，rainy days“雨天”，和后文下雨的提示对应。windy“刮风的”、snowy“下雪的”、cloudy“多云的”，无后文语境支撑。 【25题详解】 句意：戴着帽子和围巾，他看起来十分滑稽。 空后“a hat and scarf”为衣物配饰，表达“穿戴”的状态，用Wearing“戴着、穿着”，后可直接接衣帽类名词。Buying“买”、Washing“洗”语义不符；Dressing后常接人，不直接接衣物，用法错误。 B Lily is a little girl at school. She doesn’t have many friends because she is ____26____ and quiet. Lily likes playing soccer and she wants to be a great soccer player when she grows up. ____27____ some of her classmates always laugh at her. “Soccer is for boys! You girls can’t make it!” they ____28____. Lily never wants to stop. Every day, it often ____29____ her half an hour to be back from school. As soon as she ____30____ home, Lily quickly finishes her homework and goes out to practice soccer. Sometimes she feels ____31____ tired. ____32____, her mother knows her love for the sport and is always there to help her. There is a soccer ____33____ at school this week. Lily takes part in it. She tries her best to score three goals（进球）. All students are surprised（吃惊的）to see ____34____ well Lily plays. With her hard work, the team wins the game in the end. Lily shows herself to others. If you’re strong and hard-working ____35____ her, your dream can come true one day. 26. A. cute B. smart C. beautiful D. shy 27. A. Or B. But C. And D. So 28. A. say B. talk C. ask D. tell 29. A. pays B. takes C. has D. misses 30. A. arrives at B. reaches C. gets to D. arrives in 31. A. a lot B. a lot of C. a little D. a little of 32. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Luck D. Unluck 33. A. game B. street C. race D. vacation 34. A. how B. what C. where D. why 35. A. is like B. to like C. like D. likes 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Lily想要成为一名足球运动员，但遭到嘲笑，经过不断努力，在一场学校足球比赛中，她进球了，她的队伍最终获胜的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：她没有许多的朋友，因为她害羞又安静。 cute可爱；smart聪明；beautiful漂亮；shy害羞。根据“She doesn’t have many friends”可知，她是害羞的女孩。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：但是她的一些同学总是嘲笑她。 or或者、否则；but但是；and而且；so所以。根据“Lily likes playing soccer and she wants to be a great soccer player when she grows up.”可知，虽然她喜欢踢足球，但是被同学嘲笑，前后句是转折关系。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：“足球是男生踢的！你们女生不会成功的。”他们说道。 say说；talk谈论；ask问；tell告诉。“Soccer is for boys! You girls can’t make it!”是他们说话的具体内容，有说话内容用say。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：她每天从学校回家要花费半小时。 pays付钱；takes花费时间；has有；misses错过、思念。It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人……时间。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：Lily一到家，就快速完成作业，然后出去练足球。 arrive at到达（小地点）；reach到达，不加介词，get to到达；arrive in到达（大地点）。home作为地点副词，前不加介词，“到家”可以表达成：arrive home/reach home/get home。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：有时候她感觉有点累。 a lot很、非常，修饰动词；a lot of许多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词、形容词、副词；a little of 表达错误。a little tired有点儿累，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：幸运的是，她的妈妈知道她对体育的热爱，总是帮助她。 luckily幸运地，副词；unluckily不幸地，副词；luck运气，名词；unluck运气不好，名词。根据“Sometimes she feels a little tired”和“her mother knows her love for the sport and is always there to help her.”可知，有时候很累，但是她妈妈会帮助她，这是幸运的；且位于句首，用副词。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：这周学校有一场足球比赛。 game比赛，可用于球类比赛；street街道；race比赛，可用于速度竞赛；vacation假期。根据“Lily takes part in it.”可知，Lily参加了足球比赛。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：所有的学生都惊讶地看到Lily打得这么好。 how怎么样；what什么；where哪里；why为什么。“... well Lily plays”是感叹句，作为动词see的宾语从句。感叹句中what后加名词短语，how后加形容词或副词，well是副词，用how。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你像她一样身体强壮又勤奋，有一天你的梦想会实现的。 is like就像；to like喜欢，动词不定式；like像，介词，没有形式变化；likes喜欢，动词三单。根据“If you’re strong and hard-working... her”可知，此处表示像她一样，句中已有谓语动词are，不能再出现is，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共37.5分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分37.5分） 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面的对话，从后面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案涂在答题卡的相应位置。 Tom: Excuse me, Li Lei. What time is it now? Li Lei: ____36____ Tom: How time flies! It’s tea time. I am going out to make a cup of tea. Would you like to come? Li Lei: ____37____ Let’s go. (At the tea room) Tom: ____38____ Li Lei: I like black tea more than green tea. Tom: ____39____ Li Lei: Yes, please. Tom: These cupcakes look lovely. ____40____ Li Lei: No, thanks. I think a small sandwich is better with black tea. Tom: Really? Let me have a try. A. What kind of tea would you like, green tea or black tea? B. In fact, I really want something to drink. C. Do you need some milk in it? D. It’s half past three. E. Would you like to have one? 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是汤姆和李雷询问时间、相约去茶室喝茶，在茶室互相询问喜欢的茶类、是否加牛奶以及要不要吃纸杯蛋糕的日常交流。 【36题详解】 汤姆询问李雷时间，李雷应告知时间。D选项“It’s half past three.”用于回应询问时间，符合问答逻辑。 【37题详解】 上文汤姆邀请李雷一起去泡茶，后文李雷愿意一同前往。此处李雷应表示自己也想喝点东西。B选项“In fact, I really want something to drink.”承接邀约、引出一起出发，语句衔接自然，符合情景逻辑。 【38题详解】 上文两人一起去喝茶，下文李雷表示比起绿茶更喜欢红茶，此处是询问喜欢哪种茶。A选项“What kind of tea would you like, green tea or black tea?”正好对应下文回答，一问一答匹配，语义连贯。 【39题详解】 下文“Yes, please.”可推知此处是一般疑问句征求意愿。C选项“Do you need some milk in it?”为一般疑问句，询问茶里是否加牛奶，符合喝茶交际语境。由于没有提到任何可以用“one”指代的东西，所以不能用“Would you like to have one?”。 【40题详解】 上文提到纸杯蛋糕看起来很不错，下文表示婉拒，此处是邀请对方吃蛋糕。E选项“Would you like to have one?”用于邀请对方品尝蛋糕，此处“one”指代前面提到的纸杯蛋糕，符合日常对话习惯。 第二节：短句填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读句子，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 41. Please focus on ________ (answer) the questions carefully. 【答案】answering 【解析】 【详解】句意：请专心认真回答这些问题。focus on doing sth.“专注于做某事”，空处填动词answer“回答”的动名词形式answering，作宾语。 42. Tom is one of the best ________ (swim) in our school. 【答案】swimmers 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是我们学校最优秀的游泳运动员之一。此句为“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”“最……的……之一”结构；所给词swim为动词，需先变为表示人的名词swimmer“游泳运动员”，再变为复数形式swimmers，在句中作表语。 43. I want to make vegetable salad. Let’s buy some ________ (tomato). 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想做蔬菜沙拉。我们买些西红柿吧。根据“some”可知，此处应用可数名词tomato“西红柿”的复数形式。故填tomatoes。 44. Sam is 87 years old. It’s difficult for him ________ (take) care of a pet cat. 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆87岁了。对他来说，照顾一只宠物猫很困难。分析题干可知，该句为句型“It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”，意为“做某事对某人来说……”，这里的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构，故填to take。 45. We should work together to save animals ________ danger. 【答案】in##from 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该共同努力拯救处于危险中的动物。/我们应该共同努力拯救动物脱离危险。in danger为固定短语，意为“处于危险中”，在句中作后置定语，修饰名词“animals”。也可以表示拯救动物脱离危险，save…from danger“拯救……脱离危险”，固定搭配。空处填介词in或from。 46. This blue schoolbag is Gina’s. That red one is ________ (I). 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个蓝色书包是吉娜的。那个红色的是我的。空后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine“我的”，作表语，指代my schoolbag。 47. Parents hope their children can have a ________ (health) eating habit. 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母希望他们的孩子能有健康的饮食习惯。空处修饰名词“habit”，填形容词healthy“健康的”，作定语。 48. Teaching kids to write is not ________ easy job. 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：教孩子写作不是一件容易的工作。句中“job”为可数名词单数，前面需填不定冠词，easy以元音音素开头，故用an。 49. We should talk ________ (quiet) in the hospital. 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在医院里应该轻声说话。此处是副词修饰动词talk，需用副词quietly“安静地，轻声地”，句中作状语。 50. I often practise ________ (speak) English in front of others. 【答案】speaking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在其他人面前练习说英语。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，空处填动词speak“讲”的动名词形式speaking，作宾语。 第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动。请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为“How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life”的演讲稿。 How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life 身体健康 1. 健康饮食；2. 适当锻炼；3. 充足睡眠 希望 ……（至少一点） 要求： 1. 要点齐全； 2. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 书写工整，字迹清晰； 4. 可适当发挥以使行文连贯。 How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life Hi, my dear classmates, Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Live a Healthy and Happy Life Hi, my dear classmates, Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? First of all, we should have a healthy eating habit. We’d better eat more fruit and vegetables and stay away from junk food. Next, it’s necessary for us to take proper exercise every day, such as running and walking. Meanwhile, we must get enough sleep to relax our body and mind. I hope everyone can keep these good habits. A healthy lifestyle will help us study better and live a happier life all the time. Let’s start living healthily and happily today! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤] [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：身体健康(健康饮食、适当锻炼、充足睡眠) 、希望(至少一点) 确定人称：第一人称 (we/our) 注意事项：要点齐全，词数80左右(开头已给，不计入总词数)，书写工整，可适当发挥使行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：问候语+总起句，引出“如何拥有健康快乐的生活”的话题(已给出) 主体段1：阐述保持身体健康的三个具体做法(健康饮食、适当锻炼、充足睡眠) 主体段2：表达希望(呼吁保持好习惯、说明健康生活的好处) 结尾段：发出倡议，呼吁立即行动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：身体健康 饮食方面：have a healthy eating habit, eat more fruit and vegetables/stay away from junk food/have a balanced diet/drink enough water/eat less sugar/avoid fried food 运动方面：take proper exercise/run/walk/do morning exercises/play ball games/swim/ride a bike/take a walk/work out 睡眠方面：get enough sleep/relax our body and mind/have a regular sleep schedule/go to bed early/wake up early/sleep for 8 hours a day/avoid staying up late 要点二：希望 呼吁行动：keep these good habits/start living healthily and happily/take action/follow the advice/stick to a healthy lifestyle 好处/效果：help us study better/live a happier life/stay energetic/improve memory/keep illness away/enjoy every day 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $