浙江浙东北联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语学科练习

高一英语学科练习参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 1-5.ABABB 6-10.BCABA 11-15.ACCBC 16-20.BCAAC 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分） A篇：21-23CBDB篇：24-27CDCD C篇：28-31CDBB D篇：32-35ABBC 第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）》 36-40 ECDFG 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 ABCDB 46-50 CDACB 51-55 ADACB 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.regularly 57.established 58.which 59.in 60.was limited 61.and/so 62.remains 63.an 64.loss 65.calling 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）》 评分细则：语义正确，用词不同可得分，不按小括号内提示作答适当扣分 66.The capital city London is an ancient port city that has a history dating back to /dating from Roman times//whose history dates back to Roman times. 67.The peaceful /tranquil landscape is a true feast for the eyes,with its rolling hills dotted with sheep and cattle. 68.His original compositions/works began to become popular among singers,which led to the creation of the virtual choir. 69.Shopping websites and social media(apps)make/have made it much easier for the public to spend more on something unnecessary /unnecessary goods. 70.The origins of festivals have been widely reported,ranging from the seasons of the year to religions or famous figures. 第二节应用文写作（满分25分） Possible version 1 Good morning,everyone! It's my great honor to stand here and give a speech about how the Internet has changed our lives. With the development of technology,the Internet has become an important part of our daily life.It makes it possible for us to communicate with others more easily and efficiently.Besides, we can have access to a large amount of information,which is helpful for our study.For example, we can take online courses and search for useful materials anytime. However,as the saying goes,"Every coin has two sides."Spending too much time online may have a negative impact on our health and study.Therefore,in my opinion,we should use the Internet wisely and make full use of its advantages instead of depending on it too much. Thank you for your attention! Possible version 2 Good morning,everyone! It's my great honor to stand here and give a speech about how the Internet has changed our lives. There is no denying that the Internet has revolutionized our daily life.First of all,it has removed the barriers of distance,enabling instant communication via video calls or social media anytime and anywhere.Furthermore,it has transformed our study and work patterns.With abundant digital resources at our fingertips,we can access online courses and acquire knowledge more efficiently.Moreover,e-commerce brings unparalleled convenience,allowing us to compare prices and reviews freely,purchase goods with just a few clicks,and enjoy effortless home- delivery services.It greatly frees us from time-consuming in-store shopping and improves our life efficiency. From my perspective,the Internet is a double-edged sword.It enhances productivity and yields substantial benefits,yet we must use it wisely.It is essential to avoid over-dependence and addiction.Only by using it properly can we embrace a more convenient and fulfilling life. Thank you for your attention! 档次 分数范围 核心要求 第五档（很好） 21-25分 - 完全覆盖所有内容要点 ~词汇与语法结构丰富多样，极少错误 衔接自然流畅，结构紧凑 格式、语域完全符合应用文要求 第四档（好） 16-20分 基本覆盖所有要点（可能遗漏个别次要点） 词汇语法较丰富，有少量错误但不影响理解 使用连接成分，结构较紧凑 第三档（适当） 11-15分 覆盖主要内容，但漏掉部分要点 词汇语法基本满足表达，有部分错误但不影响 理解 、 连接成分使用简单，整体连贯 第二档（较差） 6-10分 漏掉较多要点，内容偏离或无关 词汇语法单调，错误较多影响理解 缺乏有效衔接，逻辑不清 第一档（差） 1-5分 明显偏离主题，写无关内容 语法错误多，词不达意 -无衔接，信息无法传达 0分 未作答、字数过少、完全跑题或无法辨认 英语听力原文 Text 1 M:Do you know anything about computer programming?I'm looking for someone to build me a website. W:I know a little,but even with no programming experience,there are website builders you can use.(1) Text 2 W:How is the homework going? M:Pretty well.But I've been studying Spanish vocabulary for the past hour or so,and my brain needed a rest!I'm giving myself half an hour to watch TV.(2)Then I'll go back and get started on my science report. Text3 W:I love listening to the birds singing in the morning.I often watch them flying from branch to branch. M:I like them too.They have lovely colorful wings,but I wish they would be quieter.They always wake me up too early.(3) Text 4 M:What do you think of my new smart phone?It's pretty cool,right? W:I suppose,but it looks just like the last model.Unless they have added a lot of great new features,getting a new one seems like a waste of money.(4) Text5 W:Moving house to be closer to your job is going to be hard.(5)Not only are house prices higher in the town,but also there is a risk of flooding. M:Yes,the town river does sometimes flood.Maybe we can get a house on a hill. Text 6 W:Those workers have been out in the rain for three hours,fixing the power cuts caused by the typhoon.(6) M:I know.I wish there was some way to thank them. W:Let's make them some hot tea on our little gas cooker.I hope the tea can warm them up and show them our gratitude M:Great idea!We need to make sure we have enough cups.How many workers are there? (7) W:I count five on this side of the road,and another four on the other side.(7) M:Okay!I'll start heating the water. Text7(第8题为推断题) M:Hi,I'm here for the job interview. W:Hi,nice to meet you.Please have a seat.Can you start by telling me a little about yourself? M:Sure,my name is John,(9)(10)and I recently graduated from university with a degree in hotel management.I have some experience in customer service in a shop and I'm excited to start my career here. W:Great.Why do you think you're more suitable than other applicants for this role?(9) M:I have good communication skills,problem-solving abilities and attention to detail.Most importantly,I'm a patient listener,which makes me perfectly suited for the hotel industry. (9) W:Excellent.Why do you want to work for Grand Resort?(10) M:Your hotel has a good name.(10) W:Great.Well,thanks for coming.We'll let you know soon. Text 8 M:Hey,have you ever shopped online before?(13) W:Yes,I shop online all the time.(12)It's so convenient. M:I've never really tried it,but the best deals are online.So I'm thinking of buying my new computer online.Do you have any tips for getting one at a good price?(11) W:Definitely.The first thing you should do is research the product you're interested in to find the brand and model for your needs.Then,you can check different online shops to compare prices.(12) M:That makes sense.I'm a bit worried about security.How do I know my personal information is safe?(13) W:You should always make sure you're shopping on a secure website.Also,make sure you use a strong password when you set up your account,and never share your personal information with anyone.By the way,you can use a nickname instead of your real name when shopping online M:Okay,I'll keep that in mind.Thanks. Text 9 M:Hi,Jenny.How are you settling into your new life in Australia? W:Pretty good so far.I plan to send you and Mom an email with some photos.(14) M:Great.Have you noticed any differences between there and home? W:Yes.Australians greet everyone by saying"G'day."or "How ya goin?" M:That sounds fun.What about food?Are you eating okay? W:Oh yes,though they do eat more seafood that I don't really enjoy.Also,Australians love their coffee.There's a great coffee culture here.(15) M:That will be good for you as you drink so much of it!(15)Do the people there behave differently in social situations? W:I'd say so,if I were a typical New Yorker.But in truth,I feel at ease.They are very laid- back and friendly to everyone.The pace of life here is much slower and always unhurried. And to my delight,they also have a great love of outdoor activities and a passion for sports.(16) M:Well,I'm glad you're getting to experience a new culture. W:Me too.I have to go to meet my study group.We have a history project due tomorrow. (17)I'll email you soon.Bye. Text10(第18题为总结题) For decades,films,books and TV shows have been warning us of the arrival of artificial intelligence.It was often shown as a force that would try to destroy humans,but the reality has proven not to be the case.Several AI tools became popular in 2022,and none more so than artistic tools.AI Art is now a debatable topic.It allows people to create art simply by typing the text of what they want to see,and the AI software will draw it for them in a few minutes.While it is not perfect,the results have been impressive.However,human artists are questioning whether the Al is "creating"art,or simply copying art it finds online.Some artists have said AI companies steal their work for research,and are now calling for people to stop using AI services.(19)However,for those people who do not have any artistic skills,it has allowed them to realize a dream of creating visual art simply and easily.It helps share what those people can only picture in mind with others visually.(20)Whether it will replace artists altogether remains to be seen.绝密★使用前 高一英语学科练习 注意事项： 1.本卷共9页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卡指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。 3.所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试题上无效。 4.结束后，只需上交答题卡。 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Use website builders. B.Gain programming experience. C.Learn programming knowledge online. 2.What is the man doing? A.Learning a language. B.Taking a break. C.Writing a report. 3.What does the man dislike about birds? A.Their noise. B.Their wings. C.Their colors. 4.What does the woman think about the man's new smart phone? A.It costs too much. B.It's similar to his old one. C.It has a lot of great new features. 5.What is good about moving to the town? A.The house prices are cheaper. B.It is near the man's workplace C.There is a lower risk of flooding. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。 每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the workers working on? A.The gas supply. B.Electricity. C.The water system. 7.How many cups do the speakers need to prepare? A.Three. B.Five. C.Nine. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a hotel. B.In a shop. C.In a university. ZDB高一英语学科第1页（共9页） 9.What makes John most suitable for the job? A.Full attention. B.Good patience. C.Problem-solving abilities. 10.Why is John interested in the job? A.The place is famous. B.It is different from his previous one. C.He needs the experience for a better degree. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Offer some advice. B.Go shopping with him. C.Buy a computer for him 12.Why does the woman visit different online shops? A.For the best brand. B.For the best model. C.For the best price. 13.What is the man worried about? A.How to set up an account. B.What nickname he should use. C.Whether online shopping is safe. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Tour guide and tourist.B.Father and daughter. C.Teacher and student. 15.What does the woman probably like about Australian food culture? A.They eat lots of seafood.B.They have various drinks. C.They enjoy coffee very much 16.What does the woman find familiar? A.Ways of greeting.B.Daily lifestyles. C.History of the city. 17.What will the woman do next? A.Write an email. B.Have a history class. C.Do a group task. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speech mainly about? A.A piece of AI technology. B.The harm of AI technology. C.The development of AI technology. 19.Why do some artists oppose AI technology? A.It copies their works. B.It works faster than they do. C.Its works are more amazing than theirs. 20.What does the speaker think of the AI services? A.They will replace artists. B.They have perfect artistic skills. C.They are helpful to some people. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将 该项涂黑。 ZDB高一英语学科第2页（共9页） A Volunteer as a Musician Are you looking to make a difference in the lives of patients,families and caregivers and bring the healing power of music to the bedsides of patients?Join us as a Volunteer Musician for MOC Virtual and MOC Bedside. Volunteer Roles Perform in person for patients from room to room .Virtually deliver one-on-one performances and hospital-wide concerts .Deliver live music to children and adults facing any health challenge .Bring joy to family members supporting loved ones in need and healthcare workers caring for patients Volunteer Requirements .Be 18 years or older,a resident of the United States,and have a passion for giving back to the community and belief in the healing power of music .Represent Musicians On Call and its core values .Be able to remember and perform 3-5 songs from our approved song list.The songs should be positive,gentle,and suitable for a hospital environment,avoiding bad language,drug-related content,or heavy topics. .Be able to do 90 minutes of volunteer work each month for at least a year Preparing for your Application You need to complete a quick account set-up so you can come back and revisit your saved progress at any time. .You'll fill in your contact information,volunteer history,and interest in MOC. .All musicians are required to submit their audition videos through the link below. .For questions about becoming a volunteer,please contact volunteers@musiciansoncall.org. 21.What can volunteer musicians do? A.Provide medical help to patients in hospitals. B.Only give concerts to large groups of people. C.Perform music for patients both in person and online. D.Teach patients and family members how to play musical instruments. 22.Which of the following is a requirement for volunteer musicians? A.Being able to write 3-5 original songs for patients. B.Being willing to serve the community through music C.Being a professional musician with years of experience D.Being able to work 90 minutes each week for at least a year. 23.Where is the text most likely taken from? A.A magazine about daily life. B.A guide to hospital services. C.A report on music and health. D.A website for volunteer programs. B I have always been indecisive and scared of wasting money.When it came to travel,this meant I was eager for someone to tell me where to go,what to see and what to eat.Before any holiday or day out,I'd ZDB高一英语学科第3页（共9页） already explored the area on Google Earth,watched videos on social media,and read online reviews.I knew exactly where I was going before I'd even left my house. Then it struck me that,in trying to plan the perfect day,I had forgotten what makes these experiences joyful:spontaneity ()Even on holiday,every day was planned in great detail and it was ruining the fun of travelling.Without realising,I'd turned travelling into work. So,a year ago,I made a change.I banned myself from reading reviews and excessive planning for a trip to Barcelona.Instead,I chose an area I wanted to explore.Once I was there,that was it.I couldn't rely on my phone,which meant no Google Maps,no Tripadvisor,and no TikTok. It wasn't easy at first.I felt a bit lost without my phone while wandering through unknown neighbourhoods.But that's exactly why it's so fun.Going in unprepared opens you up to surprises.Without being glued to directions,I noticed more of my surroundings.I wandered into museums I'd never heard of and explored interesting side streets. Now,it's the only way I'll travel.Sometimes,I'll find myself down a dead end,and sometimes the place I choose isn't great.But for every miss,there are many more hits.The places I returned to were ones I'd found on my own. Travelling without planning has made me more comfortable with making decisions.Trying to have the perfect holiday is no longer the point;it's about living in the present and making good memories. 24.What did the author do before traveling? A.Make simple plans and enjoy surprises. B.Rely on his phone during the whole trip C.Gather detailed information online in advance. D.Ask friends where to go,what to see and what to eat. 25.What caused the author to make the change in his travel style? A.He found travelling physically tiring. B.He could no longer depend on his phone. C.He wanted to spend less money on travel. D.He realized planning reduced the fun of travel. 26.What kind of person is the author now? A.Shy and dependent. B.Strict and organized. C.Adventurous and open-minded. D.Careless and irresponsible. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.The Importance of Travel Planning B.An Unforgettable Trip to Barcelona C.How to Avoid Phone Use While Travelling D.From Overplanning to Enjoying Travelling C Cities are often hotter than surrounding areas,a phenomenon known as the heat island effect.Recently, scientists have discovered a similar phenomenon related to rainfall which is called the "urban ( rainfall effect".It means that cities tend to receive more rain than nearby rural (areas."This is everywhere,"said Dev Niyogi,a professor at the University of Texas at Austin.This difference in rainfall has also grown over the last twenty years as the climate continues to warm. This effect influences all cities,especially dense and rapidly growing ones,many of which already struggle with flooding.Cities can attract rain for several reasons.First,large buildings slow down incoming ZDB高一英语学科第4页（共9页） storms,allowing them to release rain.In addition,the heat from buildings and roads creates warm,moist air that rises,cools,and then falls as rain."All these factors may contribute to the urban rainfall anomaly ),said Xinxin Sui,a graduate student involved in the research.In the United States,cities such as Houston,Miami,and New Orleans are among the most affected and have experienced severe flooding in the past. For their study,the scientists used satellite data to examine rainfall in over 1,000 cities from 2001 to 2020.They found that nearly two-thirds of these cities receive more rain than nearby rural areas.This effect has almost doubled in the past two decades,partly due to urban expansion and rising temperatures.Warmer air can hold more moisture,making rainfall heavier.The researchers also found that the bigger a city's population is,the larger the gap in rainfall amounts between urban and rural areas. Niyogi suggests that city planners should take these findings seriously and prepare for the increased rainfall to prevent flooding.At the same time,cities have an opportunity to better manage water resources by redirecting extra rainwater underground to refill groundwater supplies for future use."We should think more about how we want to manage our water resources,"he said,as"there is an opportunity here." 28.What do we know about the urban rainfall effect? A.It only happens in a few large cities. B.It has remained unchanged in recent years. C.It means cities receive more rain than nearby areas. D.It causes cities to become cooler than nearby areas. 29.Why did the author mention Houston,Miami,and New Orleans in paragraph 2? A.To compare their rainfall with other cities. B.To explain how these cities prevent flooding. C.To show that these cities are the largest in the US D.To give examples of cities influenced by increased rainfall. 30.What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A.The causes of temperature rise in cities B.The research findings on urban rainfall. C.The differences between small and large cities. D.The ways the scientists collected research data. 31.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.City planners are ignoring the problem of flooding. B.Increasing rainfall can be turned into something useful. C.Groundwater supplies are already enough in most cities D.Cities will no longer face groundwater shortages in the future. D In 1964,the killing of Kitty Genovese in New York shocked the world not only for its violence,but for the lack of action of those who saw or heard it.Reports said dozens of neighbours failed to intervene or even call the police.Though later investigations revealed the original story had been overstated ()the image of the silent crowd remained. Psychologists John Darley and Bibb Latane seized on the event and began a series of experiments. They discovered a troubling pattern:the more witnesses present,the less likely any individual was to help. ZDB高一英语学科第5页（共9页） Responsibility,it seemed,was a weak thing,quick to disappear in the crowd. Their findings showed the steps between seeing and acting.First comes noticing.Then comes understanding -is this truly an emergency?Then the question of responsibility -is it mine?At each stage,hesitation grows when others are present. In one study,participants sat in a room filling out a form as smoke began to spread in the building. When alone,they acted almost immediately.In groups,many ignored the smoke altogether,looking at one another's calm faces and regarding others'inaction as a sign of safety. Later research complicated the picture.In real-world emergencies recorded in video,bystanders often did intervene,and larger crowds sometimes meant that someone stepped forward.Context matters:people are quicker to help in dangerous or clear situations,or when directly ordered,such as:"You,call the police."And close groups prove more willing than strangers gathered by chance. The lesson is uncomfortably simple:observation alone is not enough.To notice without acting can be fear disguised as politeness,or weakness hidden behind calm.Sometimes the most human act is to break the spell of the crowd,to turn seeing into clear responsibility -and to step forward when everyone else stands still. 32.What does the underlined word"intervene"mean in paragraph 1? A.offer help.B.watch closely. C.stay nearby. D.keep calm. 33.According to paragraph 3,how does the presence of others affect people's actions? A.It makes people act more quickly. B.It increases hesitation and reduces action. C.It encourages people to take responsibility D.It helps people better understand emergencies. 34.Which of the following people is most likely to step forward to help? A.A person in a large crowd of strangers. B.A person who is directly told to call the police. C.A person in a group where everyone looks calm. D.A person who is unsure whether it is an emergency. 35.What message does the author want to convey? A.Staying calm in all situations. B.Waiting for others to offer help. C.Taking responsibility and acting when necessary. D.Avoiding dangerous situations whenever possible 第二节七选五（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 'Lobster'craze shows new AI revolution Recently,.the open-source AI agent OpenClaw一nicknamed "lobster(龙虾)”一went viral online.The Internet users have joked about"raising lobster"as the latest tech hobby.36 This change is appearing in the form of"digital employees"entering different industries,changing the way we work. The year 2026 marks a tuming point where AI moves from hype()to real practical use.37 These AI agents can understand,plan,decide,and work together across systems.They can finish tasks by themselves, ZDB高一英语学科第6页（共9页） from understanding what needs to be done to getting results across different systems. These digital employees are already making a real difference in many areas.In finance,they finish risk checks in hours instead of days.In factories,they watch production lines and predict when machines might break.In hospitals,they help doctors by looking at patient records and scans.38 This work revolution comes from a big change in how AI is developed -from working alone to building shared systems.The open-source nature of projects like OpenClaw shows that when core technology is easy to get,more people can take part in innovation )39 China's Government Work Report supports open-source AI communities,showing a global move toward working together on new ideas. 40 Finding the right balance between new ideas and safety becomes very important. Testing areas with rules and strong laws are needed to make sure development is responsible while encouraging new ideas. The wide use of digital employees means deep changes in how we work and how things are managed.With good support systems and clear rules,these AI agents can really help drive high-quality economic and social development. A.This creates new kinds of jobs that need better technical skills. B.The AI industry has grown a lot,creating need for skilled workers. C.Unlike the earlier chat-only models,today's Al agents are truly independent. D.This is not future dream but today's reality of AI making work better and easier. E.Behind the humour of"raising lobster"signals a big change in artificial intelligence. F.Now individuals and organizations can help build AI networks across different fields. G.However,the independence of these agents also brings new problems about data safety. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑 Once upon a time in a land far far away,there was a wonderful old man who loved everything. Animals,spiders,insects... One day while walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon (of a butterfly.He took it home.A few days later,a small 41 appeared;he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to 42 its body through that little hole.Then it seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no 43.Then the man decided to help the butterfly,so he took a pair of scissors and cut off the44 bit of the cocoon.The butterfly then 45 out easily. 46,it had a large body and small wings.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that,at any moment,the 47 would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body, which would become smaller 48.Neither happened!In fact,the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a large body and small wings.It never was able to fly. What the man in his 49 and hurry did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the 50 required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Nature's way of forcing its fluid (from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for 51 once it ZDB高一英语学科第7页（共9页） achieved its freedom 52 the cocoon. Sometimes struggles are not barriers(),but necessary parts of the journey,53us for the flight ahead.True strength is built not in the 54 of struggle,but right in the middle of it.If we were allowed to go through our life without any challenges,it would55 us from becoming mature )We would not be as strong as what we could have been.And we could never fly. 41.A.opening B.shape C.head D.shadow 42.A.push B.force C.pull D.bring 43.A.longer B.farther C.further D.more 44.A.little B.extra C.following D.remaining 45.A.jumped B.got C.flew D.escaped 46.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.moreover 47.A.legs B.strength C.ability D.wings 48.A.in time B.on time C.at a time D.by the time 49.A.patience B.rudeness C.kindness D.evil 50.A.effect B.struggle C.fight D.suffer 51.A.flight B.survival C.power D.balance 52.A.out B.off C.away D.from 53.A.preparing B.encouraging C.promoting D.inspiring 54.A.presence B.lack C.absence D.feature 55.A.benefit B.disable C.protect D.save 非选择题部分 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese Classical Music Chinese classical music has a long history,dating back to thousands of years ago.During the Warring States Period,musical activities were56(regular)held against a cultural background of different schools of thoughts.After the Han Dynasty was founded,the Music Bureau (),57(establish) under Emperor Wudi,made full use of folk music and contributed to the development of the artistic Xiang He Cantus(相和大曲). In the Tang Dynasty,a new music style called melody appeared,58 came from different tunes and was sung by means of poetic works.The famous Yang Guan San Die,for example,was sung with reiterative sentences (from Wang Wei's poem.In the Song Dynasty,music focused on town life,and the melody from the Sui Dynasty was called "Ci"melody.The only "Ci"melodies 59 existence are seventeen tunes composed by the musician Jiang Kui in the Southern Song Dynasty.Poetic Play developed quickly in the Yuan Dynasty,joining different kinds of qu with four acts in one play,and each act 60(limit)to one style of ancient music.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the growing city economy promoted city music,61 folk songs about real life became popular for being simple and lively. Chinese classical music is a great treasure,yet much of it 62(remain)hidden under the surface,like 63 iceberg with only the top seen.The 64(lose)of ancient music due to ZDB高一英语学科第8页（共9页） historical limitations is the greatest pity for classical culture and music lovers,65(call)for the preservation of this valuable heritage. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 66.首都伦敦是一座古老的港口城市，它有着追溯到罗马时代的历史。（定语从句，Roman times) 67.这平和的景色是一场视觉盛宴，连绵起伏的山丘上点缀着牛羊。(with的复合结构，dot with) 8.他的原创作品开始在歌手之间流行，这促使了虚拟合唱团的成立。（非限制性定语从句） 69.购物网站和社交媒体使得公众更易于花更多钱购买非必需品。(t作形式宾语) 70.关于节日的起源已有广泛报道，涵盖了从一年中的各个季节到宗教信仰或著名人物。（现在完成 时的被动语态，V-ing作状语，range from.to) 第二节应用文写作（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你校将举办以How the Internet Has Changed Our Lives'”为主题的英语演讲比 赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括： 1.互联网对生活的影响：2.你的看法。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，使内容连贯： 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning,everyone! It's my great honor to stand here and give a speech about how the Internet has changed our lives. Thank you for your attention! ZDB高一英语学科第9页（共9页）高一下学期期中考试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Do you know . anything about computer programming? I'm looking for someone to . build me a website. I know a little, but even with no programing experience, there are website builders you can use. Do you know anything about computer programing? I'm looking for someone to build . me a website. I know a little, but even with no programing experience, there are website builders you can use. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。How is the homework going? Pretty well. But i've been studying spanish vocabulary for the past hour or so, and my brain needed to arrest. I'm giving myself half an hour to watch T, V, that'll go back and get started at my science report. How is the homework going pretty well. But I ve been studying spanish vocabulary for the past hour or so, and my brain needed to arrest. I'm giving myself half an hour to watch T, V, that'll go back and get started at my science report. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I love . listings to the bird thing in the morning. I often watch them flying from branch to branch. I liked them too. They have lovely, colorful wings, but I wish they would be quieter. They always wake me up too early. I love listening to the birds singing in the morning. I often watch them flying from branch to branch. I like them too. They have lovely, colorful wings, but I wish they would be quieter. They always wake me up too early. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What do you think my new smart phone? It's pretty cool. right, I suppose. But IT looks just like the last model. Unless they have added a lot of great new features. Getting a new one seems like a waste of money. What do you think of my new smart phone? It's pretty cool, right, I suppose. But IT looks just one the last model, unless they have added a lot of great new features. Getting a new one seems like a waste of money. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Moving house to be closer to your job is going to be hard. Not only our house Prices higher in the town, but also there is a risk of flooding. Yes, the town river does sometimes flood. Maybe we can get a house on a hill. Moving house to be closer to your job is going to be hard. Not only our house Prices higher in the town, but also there is a risk of flooding. Yes, the town river does sometimes flood. Maybe we can get a house on a hill. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Those workers have been out in the rain for three hours, fixing the power cuts caused . by the typhoon. I know, I wish there was some way to thank them. Let's make them some hot tea on our little gas cooker. I hope the tea can warm them up and show them our thanks. Great idea. We need to make sure we have enough cups. How many workers are there? I can't. Five on this side of the road and another . four on the other side. Okay, i'll start hitting the water. Those workers have been out in the rain or three hours fixing the power cuts caused . by the typhoon. I know, I wish there was some way to thank them. Let's make them some hot tea on our little gas cooker. I hope the tea can warm them up and show them are. thanks. Great idea. We need to make sure we have enough cups. How many workers are there? I count five on this side of the road and another four . on the other side. OK, i'll start heading the water. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'm here for the job interview. Hi. nice to meet you. Please have a seat. Can you start by telling me a little about yourself? sure. My name is john, and I recently graduated from university with a management. I have some experience in customer service in a shop, and i'm excited to start my career here. great. Why do you think you're more suitable than other applicants for this role? I have good communication skills, problem solving abilities and attention to detail. Most importantly, I am a patient listener, which makes me perfectly suited for the hotel industry. excEllent. Why do you want to work for a grand resort? Your hotel has a good name. great. Well, thanks for coming. We'll let you know soon. Hi, i'm here for the job interview. Hi. nice to meet you. Please have a seat. Can you start by telling me a little about yourself? sure. My name is john, and I recently graduated from university with a degree in hotel management. I have some experience in customer service in the shop, and i'm excited to start my career here. great. Why do you think you're more suitable than other applicants for this role? I have good communication skills, problem solving abilities and attention to detail. Most importantly, I am a patient listener, which makes me perfectly suited for the hotel industry. excEllent. Why do you want to work for a grand resort? Your hotel has a good name. great. Well, thanks for coming. We will let you know soon. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, have you ever shopped online before? Yes, I shop online all the time. It's so convenient. I've never really tried IT, but the best deals are online. Some thinking of buying my new computer online. Do you have any tips for getting one at a good Price? definitely. The first thing you should do is research the product you're interested in to find the brand and model for your needs. Then you can check different online shops to compare Prices. That makes sense. I'm a bit worried about security. How do I know my personal information is safe? You should always make sure you're shopping on a secure website, also make sure you use a strong password when you set up your account, and never share your personal information with anyone. By the way, you can use a nickname instead of your real name when shopping online. Okay, i'll keep that in mind. thanks. Hey, have you ever shopped online before? Yes, I shop online all the time. It's so convenient. I've never really tried IT, but the best deals are online. Some thinking of buying my new computer online. Do you have any tips for getting one at a good Price? definitely. The first thing you should do is research the product you're interested in to find the brand and model for your needs. Then you can check different online shops to compare Prices. That makes sense. I'm a bit worried about security. How do I know my personal information is safe? You should always make sure you're shopping on a secure website, also make sure you use a strong password when you set up your account, and never share your personal information with anyone. By the way, you can use a nickname instead of your real name when shopping online. Okay, i'll keep that in mind. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, Jenny. I was just calling to see how you were settle into your new life . in australia. Pretty good so far. I was just sending you and mom and email with some photos. great. I'll check IT later. Have you noticed any differences between . there and home? Yes, australians greet everyone by saying, get a or how you going. That sounds fun. What about food? Are you eating OK? Oh, yes. Australians tend to eat more seafood and meat. Well, back home, we have hamburgers and hot dogs also. Australians love their coffee. There is a great coffee culture here that . will be good for you, seeing as you . drink so much of IT. Yes, i'm loving IT out here. Do the people there behave differently? And social situations, i'd say. So australians are more relaxed and less formal than americans, for example. It's more common to address people by their first names, even if you don't know them very well. Well, i'm glad you're getting to experience a new culture. Me too. I have to go to a meeting with my study group. We need to finish a history project together or email you soon. bye. Hi Jenny. I was just calling . to see how you were settling into your new life in australia. Pretty good so far. I was just sending you and mom and email with some photos. great. I'll check IT later. Have you noticed any differences between . there and home? Yes, australians greet everyone by saying good day or how you going. That sounds fun. What about food? Are you eating OK? Oh, yes. Australians tend to eat more seafood and meat, while back home we have hamburgers and hot dogs. Also, australians love their coffee. There is a great coffee culture here . that will be good for you, seeing as you drink . so much of IT. Yes, i'm loving IT out here. Do the people there behave differently? And social situations, i'd say. So australians are more relaxed and less formal than americans, for example. It's more common to address people by their first names, even if you don't know them very well. Well, i'm glad you're getting to experience . a new culture. Me too. I have to go to a meeting with my study group. We need to finish a history project together. I'll email you soon. bye. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。For decades, films, books and T, V shows have been warning us of the arrival of artificial intelligence. IT was often shown as a force that would try to destroy humans, but the reality has proven not to be the case. Several AI tools became popular in twenty twenty two, especially the artistic tools. AI art is now a hot topic. IT allows people to create art simply by typing the text of what they want to see and the AI software we will draw for them in a few minutes. While IT is not perfect, the results have been impressive. However, human artists are questioning whether the AI is creating art or simply copying art. IT finds online. Some artists are angry with AI companies for stealing their work for research and are now calling for people to stop using AI services. However, for those people who do not have any artistic skills, IT has allowed them to realize a dream of creating visual art simply and easily. Whether IT will replace artists all together remains to be seen. For decades, films, books and T, V shows have been warning us of the arrival of artificial intelligence. IT was often shown as a force that would try to destroy humans, but the reality has proven not to be the case. Several AI tools became popular in twenty twenty two, especially the artistic tools. AIR is hot topic. IT allows people to create art simply by typing the text of what they want to see, and the AI software will draw for them in a few minutes. While IT is not perfect, the results have been impressive. However, human artists are questioning whether the AI is creating art or simply copying art. IT finds online. Some artists are angry with AI companies for stealing their work for research and are now calling for people to stop using AI services. However, for those people who do not have any artistic skills, IT has allowed them to realize a dream of creating visual art simply and easily. Whether IT will replace artists sold together remains to be seen. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。