精品解析：重庆市丰都县平都中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

平都中学2025年春期七年级第二次定时作业 英 语 试 题 （满分： 150分 考试时间： 120分钟） 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上、不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. C. Goodbye. 2. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, they were. C. Yes, they do. 3. A. Yesterday. B. By bike. C. Every day. 4. A. She went shopping. B. She is going shopping. C. She goes shopping. 5. A. Good idea. B. It’s sunny. C. Very well. 6. A. My mother. B. Thank you. C. Chongqing. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A./sʌn/ B./kɑː(r)/ C./fɔ:(r)/ 8. A. art B. Chinese C. PE 9. A. By bike B. On foot C. By bus 10. A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy 11. A. across from the bookstore B. next to the bookstore C. Yes, there is. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13 和 14小题。 13. What does the girl have for breakfast? A. A hamburger. B. An egg. C. An apple. 14. What does the boy usually have for breakfast? A. Milk. B. Eggs. C. Bread and juice. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What will Mike do on Saturday? A. Do his homework. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Go to the library. 16. What subject do they need help with? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He went shopping. B. He cleaned his room. C. He did his homework. 18. What about Tom’s math homework? A. It was easy. B. It was difficult. C. It was too much. 19. What did Tom do after lunch on Sunday? A. He played basketball. B. He went swimming. C. He played football. 20. How long did Tom watch TV on Sunday evening? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。 Jenny’s Family Weather The weather today is________. Jenny Jenny is ________ in the bathroom. Jenny’s mother Jenny’s mother is cleaning the room. Jenny’s father Jenny’ s father is in the ________. Jenny’s sister Jenny’s sister is too ________ to walk. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） There is a special (特别的) coffee shop that has opened in Shanghai. It doesn’t have seats ____1____tables. It doesn’t even have a door. There ____2____ only a wall with a hole in it and a bear’s paw (爪) reaching (伸) out. After you pay with ____3____ mobile phone, the bear’s paw will give you____4____ cup of coffee. Many people like this coffee shop. “I like the idea of ____5____ a coffee from a bear’s paw. It is really interesting，” one customer says. If you are ____6____, you may even get a friendly pat (轻拍) ____7____ the head from the “bear”. The idea is fun, but it is not the only thing to make the shop special. Some of the workers____8____ problems with hearing or speaking. The shop manager (经理) says that they like ____9____behind the paw. They feel happy about it. The manager hopes that more shops ____10____ jobs to people with disabilities (残障)。 1. A. and B. but C. or 2. A. are B. is C. be 3. A. you B. your C. yours 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. to get B. getting C. got 6. A. lucky B. luckier C. luckiest 7. A. in B. at C. on 8. A. has B. have C. had 9. A. worked B. working C. works 10. A. give B. gave C. will give Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 “I can’t find time to learn English,” Robert said to Frank. “You can use fragments of time (碎片时间). We have ten minutes (分钟) now before breakfast. Why not ____11____?” Frank said. “Ten minutes. That’s nothing (无关紧要). I want to take a walk with my dog now，” Robert said and took his dog ____12____. After breakfast, the two boys went to school on foot. It took ____13____ 15 minutes to get there. On their way, Frank recited (背诵) something in English.____14____ Robert ran and sang happily all the way. “Let’s play ____15____!” some friends said after school. Robert ran after those boys. Frank ____16____ thirty minutes on English in the classroom. Then he ____17____ them to play basketball. The ____18____ boys were tired (累的) in the evening and went to bed early. The next day, Frank ____19____ answer the English teacher’s every question. But Robert couldn’t. “ ____20____ do you spend time learning English, Frank?” he asked. “I have 10 minutes before breakfast and 15 minutes when I walk to school. I have 30 minutes before the basketball game. I use any time to study.” Frank answered. 11. A. grow B. start C. play D. shop 12. A. home B. online C. outdoors D. indoors 13. A. us B. him C. you D. them 14. A. But B. So C. Then D. And 15. A. basketball B. football C. baseball D. ping-pong 16. A. exercised B. spent C. got D. prepared 17. A. remembered B. took C. joined D. asked 18. A. five B. four C. three D. two 19. A. could B. should C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t 20. A. Where B. Who C. How D. What IV.阅读理解。（45-47每小题1分， 48-63每小题2分，共 35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Activities for This Term March Drawing Time: Tuesdays, 4:00-4:50 p.m. Teacher: Andy Lin All students are welcome. Soccer Time: Fridays, 3:30-4:25 p.m. Coach: David Hu Boys only. April Singing Time: Thursdays, 3:30-4:30 p.m. Teacher: Grace Brown All students are welcome. Basketball Time: Fridays, 2:15-3:30 p.m. Coach: Melinda Walker & James White. All students are welcome. May Dancing Time: Mondays,4:00-5:00p.m. Teacher: Grace Brown Girls only. Soccer Time: Wednesdays,4:30-5:25 p.m. Coach: David Hu. All students are welcome. June Story-telling Time: Fridays and Saturdays, 3:30-4:15 p.m. Teacher: Lucas Yu All students are welcome. 21. Which two activities have the same teacher? A. Singing and dancing. B. Soccer and basketball. C. Singing and story-telling. D. Drawing and basketball. 22. A basketball lesson lasts (持续) for ________. A. 45 minutes B. 50 minutes C. one hour D. one hour and 15 minutes 23. Boys can’t join the ________ activity this term. A. basketball B. soccer C. dancing D. singing B Good news for you. Some new animals are in our zoo now. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. √Tickets Adults: $4.00 Children: $2.00 √Opening Time From Monday to Friday: 9: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m. On weekends: 10: 00 a. m.-3: 00 p. m. ◆Keep the zoo clean! ◆Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals! 24. Where do the lions come from? A. India. B. Africa. C. America. D. China. 25. Now Mrs. Smith is in the zoo with her two five-year-old sons. How much are the tickets? A. $2.00. B. $4.00. C. $6.00. D. $8.00. 26. What time can people visit the zoo? A. At 5: 00 p. m. on Monday. B. At 3: 30 p. m. on Sunday. C. At 9: 30 a. m. on Friday. D. At 9: 00 a. m. on Saturday. 27. Which of the following things should we do in the zoo? A. Go near the animals. B. Give food to the animals. C. Touch the animals. D. Keep the zoo clean. C My hometown is a small but beautiful town. I left my hometown ten years ago. It has had a lot of changes. Let me tell you about its changes. In the past, there were only a few small shops in my hometown. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity (遗憾). In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago, but it is big and beautiful now. People in the town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the centre of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants. There are more restaurants in my hometown. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 28. The writer left his hometown ________ years ago. A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 29. The supermarket is in the ________ of the town. A. east B. west C. south D. north 30. There is ________ near the writer’s home. A. a Thai restaurant B. a Chinese restaurant C. a French restaurant D. an Indian restaurant 31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The town library is big and beautiful now. B. People can drive in the centre of the town. C. There is a new hotel in the town. D. The new post office is across from the school. D Hi, everyone! Let me introduce myself and my school to you. I’m Jack Smith. I’m an English boy. I’m in Tianjin now. And I’m a student in Tianjin Nankai Middle School. Look! This is my student card. And my student card number is 20241139. My school is very old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read books there. There is a music room. ________ There are three computer rooms and a big gym, too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball. The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:30 p.m. I have time to do after-school activities. I go to the English club on Wednesday and Friday. There I can read English magazines (杂志), watch English films and listen to English songs. My school is really beautiful. I like it very much. 32. Where is Jack Smith now? A. In England. B. In China. C. In Canada. D. In America. 33. Which sentence can be put in the blank________? A. We often play basketball there. B. We sometimes play football in the room. C. We often have our music classes there. D. We usually draw pictures in the room. 34. The underlined word “timetable” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 定时器 B. 考勤簿 C. 计时员 D. 课程表 35. What can Jack do in the English club? ①Watch films. ②Write emails. ③Read magazines. ④Listen to songs. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ E ①The potato is also called “malingshu”. Chinese people can cook it in many ways and make it delicious. So it is popular(受欢迎的)in many places in China. ②Gansu is a good place to grow potatoes in China. There is plenty of light and rain, and the temperature(温度)is good for potatoes to grow. Potato noodles are a famous(著名的)dish in Gansu. ③The high landform and enough light make Yunnan a great place to grow potatoes, too. Many different kinds of potatoes grow here. People in Yunnan eat about 9 million(百万)tons of potatoes a year. And they sell more to others. ④The soil in Enshi, Hubei makes the potatoes here green and healthy. People here like to “kang” potatoes. It is a special way to cook potatoes. ⑤Potatoes come from South America, but they get a place on Chinese people’s table. I think that’s inseparable(不可分开的)from the wisdom (智慧)of the Chinese people. 36. Why is Gansu a good place to grow potatoes in China? A. Because the landform there is good for potatoes to grow. B. Because the climate there is good for potatoes to grow. C. Because people there like to eat potatoes. D. Because they have a famous potato dish. 37. How many potatoes do Yunnan people eat a year? A. About 7 million tons. B. About 8 million tons. C. About 9 million tons. D. About 10 million tons. 38. What is the structure (结构)of the text? A. ①②③④/⑤. B. ①/②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 39. Which is the best title(标题)for the text? A. A kind of Healthy Food B. Potatoes in Different Places of China C. The Food Festival of China D. Why Potatoes Are Different in China V.口语运用。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从所给的7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, Danny! Do you know about the show in the library at 6:00 p.m.? B: Yeah, I don’t think I can go there. ____40____ A: I can’t either. I must go home right after school. I have too many rules at home. B: ____41____ A: Well, I can’t watch TV. I also have to read English for twenty minutes every day. B: That’s awful (糟糕的). ____42____ A: I know, but I feel tired. Do you have any rules at home? B: ____43____. My mom always makes a lot of rules for me, but I can relax on the weekend. How about going out on the weekend? A: Sounds great. Is there a gym around here? B: Yes. ____44____ A: OK. See you then. A. Yes, of course! B. I have to finish my history homework today. C. What are the rules? D. But I think they are good for you. E. What do you think of the rules? F. I must wear uniforms at school. G. Let’s go to the gym on Saturday morning! 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI.任务型阅读。（69-70题，每小题2分，71-72每小题3分，共10分） Three friends were jumping together all the way until they came to a river. Mr. Bird said he couldn’t jump over the river. He said he must fly across and wait for them on the other side. Mr. Frog (青蛙) said he couldn’t jump over the river, either. He said he must swim to cross it. Then Mr. Grasshopper (蚱蜢) said, “I cannot jump or fly so far, nor (不) can I swim. If we still want to play together, the three of us must work together.” Mr. Grasshopper explained (解释) his idea to them. “Please, Mr. Bird, fly to a tree, bring back a stick (棍子) and throw it on the water. While you and I stand on the stick, Mr. Frog can swim to lead (带领) us across the river. And then we can stay together.” Mr. Grasshopper’s plan worked very well. Soon the three friends were together on the other side of the river and rested on the grass. How happy they were! “________，” Mr. Grasshopper said, laughing happily (高兴地笑)。 45. Did the three friends work together? _________________________________ 46. How did Mr. Frog plan to cross the river? _________________________________ 47. What did Mr. Grasshopper advise (建议) Mr. Bird to do? _________________________________ 48. What did Mr. Grasshopper probably(可能) say? (Complete the last paragraph with one sentence用一个句子完成最后一段） _________________________________ VII.完成句子。（73-76小题，每空1分，77小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. He fell down and felt sad. (变否定句) He ________ ________ down or feel sad. 50. Jack read English every morning when he was a student.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Jack ________ English every morning when he was a student? 51. We cleaned up the park last weekend. (对划线处提问) ________ did you ________ last weekend? 52. 她去年自学了弹钢琴。（完成译句） She ________ ________ piano last year. 53. was, too, I, to, say, a, word, excited (连词成句) ____________________________________ Ⅷ.读写综合。（78-79每小题2分，80-81每小题3分，共10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 Do you have fun at school? Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some exercise, talk with each other and relax during the time. To give students a real rest, some schools begin to give another five minutes for break time between classes from this term. And each school should have a 30-minute big break both in the morning and in the afternoon. To help students use their break time better, many schools are working hard. For example, Dianchanglu Middle School makes a climbing wall for its students. Huashi Middle School holds an art show in the hallway. Students can enjoy great paintings during the break. Also, to make the students’ school life colorful and meaningful, some schools have a “classroom farm” for students to grow vegetables and have interesting classes. Students use the farm to learn different things in different classes. They study different parts of plants such as the leaves, flowers and fruits in the biology class. They draw beautiful pictures of the plants in the art class. And they also write about the plants on the farm in their Chinese class. Sometimes they take pictures of the plants. Then, they share them on the school website! What do you think of these activities? Do you have more great ideas for students’ school time? Break time All these things make their school life ____54____. ____55____ Some students begin to have a____56____ break between classes this term. ·Students can enjoy their break time. ·They can climb the “wall” in Dianchanglu Middle School. ·They can enjoy great paintings in the art show in Huashi Middle School. ·Students can grow vegetables and have interesting classes. ·Biology-Study plants ·Art-Draw pictures of plants ·Chinese-Write about the plants ·They can share ____57____ on the school website. IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 58. 生活中充满了各种奇妙的经历，旅行更是能为我们带来别样的乐趣与回忆。请你以“A trip to________”为题，写一篇英语游记作文，描述一次令你难忘的旅行。 要求： ①说明旅行的地点、和谁一起去、乘坐的交通工具、在那里的活动以及你的感受； ②按照时间发生的先后顺序； ③注意语法正确，语句通顺； ④词数在60-80词。 A Trip to________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 平都中学2025年春期七年级第二次定时作业 英 语 试 题 （满分： 150分 考试时间： 120分钟） 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上、不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. C. Goodbye. 2. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, they were. C. Yes, they do. 3. A. Yesterday. B. By bike. C. Every day. 4. A. She went shopping. B. She is going shopping. C. She goes shopping. 5. A. Good idea. B. It’s sunny. C. Very well. 6. A. My mother. B. Thank you. C. Chongqing. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A./sʌn/ B./kɑː(r)/ C./fɔ:(r)/ 8. A. art B. Chinese C. PE 9. A. By bike B. On foot C. By bus 10. A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy 11. A. across from the bookstore B. next to the bookstore C. Yes, there is. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13 和 14小题。 13. What does the girl have for breakfast? A. A hamburger. B. An egg. C. An apple. 14. What does the boy usually have for breakfast? A. Milk. B. Eggs. C. Bread and juice. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What will Mike do on Saturday? A. Do his homework. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Go to the library. 16. What subject do they need help with? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He went shopping. B. He cleaned his room. C. He did his homework. 18. What about Tom’s math homework? A. It was easy. B. It was difficult. C. It was too much. 19. What did Tom do after lunch on Sunday? A. He played basketball. B. He went swimming. C. He played football. 20. How long did Tom watch TV on Sunday evening? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。 Jenny’s Family Weather The weather today is________. Jenny Jenny is ________ in the bathroom. Jenny’s mother Jenny’s mother is cleaning the room. Jenny’s father Jenny’ s father is in the ________. Jenny’s sister Jenny’s sister is too ________ to walk. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） There is a special (特别的) coffee shop that has opened in Shanghai. It doesn’t have seats ____1____tables. It doesn’t even have a door. There ____2____ only a wall with a hole in it and a bear’s paw (爪) reaching (伸) out. After you pay with ____3____ mobile phone, the bear’s paw will give you____4____ cup of coffee. Many people like this coffee shop. “I like the idea of ____5____ a coffee from a bear’s paw. It is really interesting，” one customer says. If you are ____6____, you may even get a friendly pat (轻拍) ____7____ the head from the “bear”. The idea is fun, but it is not the only thing to make the shop special. Some of the workers____8____ problems with hearing or speaking. The shop manager (经理) says that they like ____9____behind the paw. They feel happy about it. The manager hopes that more shops ____10____ jobs to people with disabilities (残障)。 1. A. and B. but C. or 2. A. are B. is C. be 3. A. you B. your C. yours 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. to get B. getting C. got 6. A. lucky B. luckier C. luckiest 7. A. in B. at C. on 8. A. has B. have C. had 9. A. worked B. working C. works 10. A. give B. gave C. will give 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上海一家特别的咖啡店，它不仅设计独特，还为残障人士提供了工作机会。 【1题详解】 句意：它没有座位或桌子。 否定句中并列的成分用or连接，or符合语境，and用于肯定句，but表转折，均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：那里只有一面带洞的墙和一只伸出来的熊爪。 there be句型遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的a wall是单数，用is，is符合语境，are用于复数主语，be是原形，均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：用你的手机付款后，熊爪会递给你一杯咖啡。 mobile phone是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，your符合语境，you是人称代词主格/宾格，yours是名词性物主代词，均不符。 【4题详解】 句意：用你的手机付款后，熊爪会递给你一杯咖啡。 cup以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，a符合语境，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：我喜欢从熊爪里拿咖啡这个想法。 固定搭配the idea of doing sth.表示“做某事的想法”，getting符合语境，to get是不定式，got是过去式，均不符。 【6题详解】 句意：如果你幸运的话，你甚至可能得到“熊”的友好轻拍。 此处无比较对象，用形容词原级lucky，lucky符合语境，luckier是比较级，luckiest是最高级，均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：你甚至可能得到“熊”在头上的友好轻拍。 固定搭配pat on the head表示“轻拍头”，on符合语境，in/at均不符合搭配。 【8题详解】 句意：一些员工有听力或语言障碍。 主语Some of the workers是复数，句子用一般现在时，动词用have，have符合语境，has用于第三人称单数，had是过去式，均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在熊爪后面工作。 固定搭配like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，working符合语境，worked是过去式，works是第三人称单数形式，均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：经理希望更多的商店能为残障人士提供工作。 hope后接宾语从句，此处表示将来的愿望，用一般将来时will give，will give符合语境，give是一般现在时，gave是过去式，均不符。 Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 “I can’t find time to learn English,” Robert said to Frank. “You can use fragments of time (碎片时间). We have ten minutes (分钟) now before breakfast. Why not ____11____?” Frank said. “Ten minutes. That’s nothing (无关紧要). I want to take a walk with my dog now，” Robert said and took his dog ____12____. After breakfast, the two boys went to school on foot. It took ____13____ 15 minutes to get there. On their way, Frank recited (背诵) something in English.____14____ Robert ran and sang happily all the way. “Let’s play ____15____!” some friends said after school. Robert ran after those boys. Frank ____16____ thirty minutes on English in the classroom. Then he ____17____ them to play basketball. The ____18____ boys were tired (累的) in the evening and went to bed early. The next day, Frank ____19____ answer the English teacher’s every question. But Robert couldn’t. “ ____20____ do you spend time learning English, Frank?” he asked. “I have 10 minutes before breakfast and 15 minutes when I walk to school. I have 30 minutes before the basketball game. I use any time to study.” Frank answered. 11. A. grow B. start C. play D. shop 12. A. home B. online C. outdoors D. indoors 13. A. us B. him C. you D. them 14. A. But B. So C. Then D. And 15. A. basketball B. football C. baseball D. ping-pong 16. A. exercised B. spent C. got D. prepared 17. A. remembered B. took C. joined D. asked 18. A. five B. four C. three D. two 19. A. could B. should C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t 20. A. Where B. Who C. How D. What 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Frank和Robert对待学习英语的不同态度，Frank利用碎片时间学习，而Robert总是找借口不学习，最终两人在课堂上表现出明显差异。 【11题详解】 句意：我们现在早饭前有十分钟，为什么不开始呢？ 结合前文“Robert said he couldn’t find time to learn English”，Frank建议利用这十分钟开始学习，start符合语境，grow“成长”、play“玩”、shop“购物”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：Robert说着就带着狗出门去了户外。 根据前文“I want to take a walk with my dog now”，结合语境，他要带狗出去散步，outdoors符合语境，home“家”、online“线上”、indoors“室内”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：他们步行去学校花了15分钟。 结合前文“the two boys went to school on foot”，此处指代两个男孩，用them，them符合语境，us“我们”、him“他”、you“你/你们”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：路上Frank在背诵英语，但Robert一路上开心地边跑边唱。 前后句是转折对比关系，Frank在学习而Robert在玩耍，But符合语境，So表因果、Then表顺承、And表并列，均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：放学后，一些朋友说：“我们去打篮球吧！” 根据后文“Then he joined them to play basketball”，结合语境，朋友们邀请的是打篮球，basketball符合语境，football“足球”、baseball“棒球”、ping-pong“乒乓球”均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：Frank在教室里花了30分钟学英语。 固定搭配spend time on sth.表示“在某事上花费时间”，spent符合语境，exercised“锻炼”、got“得到”、prepared“准备”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：然后他加入他们一起打篮球。 结合语境，Frank学完英语后加入朋友们一起打球，joined符合语境，remembered“记得”、took“拿”、asked“问”均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：两个男孩晚上都很累，很早就上床睡觉了。 文中只提到Frank和Robert两个男孩，two符合语境，five“五个”、four“四个”、three“三个”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：第二天，Frank能回答英语老师的每一个问题。 根据后文“But Robert couldn’t”，结合语境，Frank能回答问题，could符合语境，should“应该”、couldn’t“不能”、shouldn’t“不应该”均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：Robert问：“Frank，你是怎么花时间学英语的？” 结合后文Frank回答自己如何利用碎片时间学习，可知Robert在问他的学习方式，How符合语境，Where“哪里”、Who“谁”、What“什么”均不符。 IV.阅读理解。（45-47每小题1分， 48-63每小题2分，共 35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Activities for This Term March Drawing Time: Tuesdays, 4:00-4:50 p.m. Teacher: Andy Lin All students are welcome. Soccer Time: Fridays, 3:30-4:25 p.m. Coach: David Hu Boys only. April Singing Time: Thursdays, 3:30-4:30 p.m. Teacher: Grace Brown All students are welcome. Basketball Time: Fridays, 2:15-3:30 p.m. Coach: Melinda Walker & James White. All students are welcome. May Dancing Time: Mondays,4:00-5:00p.m. Teacher: Grace Brown Girls only. Soccer Time: Wednesdays,4:30-5:25 p.m. Coach: David Hu. All students are welcome. June Story-telling Time: Fridays and Saturdays, 3:30-4:15 p.m. Teacher: Lucas Yu All students are welcome. 21. Which two activities have the same teacher? A. Singing and dancing. B. Soccer and basketball. C. Singing and story-telling. D. Drawing and basketball. 22. A basketball lesson lasts (持续) for ________. A. 45 minutes B. 50 minutes C. one hour D. one hour and 15 minutes 23. Boys can’t join the ________ activity this term. A. basketball B. soccer C. dancing D. singing 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张本学期学校活动安排表，介绍了3-6月的各项活动的时间、指导老师及参与对象等信息。 【21题详解】 原文表格中提到“Singing”的老师是Grace Brown，“Dancing”的老师也是Grace Brown，因此这两项活动的指导老师相同。 【22题详解】 原文表格中提到“Basketball”的时间是“Fridays, 2:15-3:30 p.m.”，计算可知活动时长为1小时15分钟。 【23题详解】 原文表格中提到“Dancing”的参与对象是“Girls only”，因此男生不能参加这项活动。 B Good news for you. Some new animals are in our zoo now. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. √Tickets Adults: $4.00 Children: $2.00 √Opening Time From Monday to Friday: 9: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m. On weekends: 10: 00 a. m.-3: 00 p. m. ◆Keep the zoo clean! ◆Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals! 24. Where do the lions come from? A. India. B. Africa. C. America. D. China. 25. Now Mrs. Smith is in the zoo with her two five-year-old sons. How much are the tickets? A. $2.00. B. $4.00. C. $6.00. D. $8.00. 26. What time can people visit the zoo? A. At 5: 00 p. m. on Monday. B. At 3: 30 p. m. on Sunday. C. At 9: 30 a. m. on Friday. D. At 9: 00 a. m. on Saturday. 27. Which of the following things should we do in the zoo? A. Go near the animals. B. Give food to the animals. C. Touch the animals. D. Keep the zoo clean. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是动物园的宣传信息，介绍新动物、门票价格、开放时间及参观注意事项。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three lions from Africa”可知，狮子来自非洲。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Adults: $4.00 Children: $2.00”可知，Mrs. Smith是一张成人票，两个五岁儿子是两张儿童票，共4+2+2=8。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From Monday to Friday: 9: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m. On weekends: 10: 00 a. m.-3: 00 p. m.”可知，周五上午9点开门，9:30可参观。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals!”可知，应保持动物园干净。故选D。 C My hometown is a small but beautiful town. I left my hometown ten years ago. It has had a lot of changes. Let me tell you about its changes. In the past, there were only a few small shops in my hometown. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity (遗憾). In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago, but it is big and beautiful now. People in the town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the centre of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants. There are more restaurants in my hometown. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 28. The writer left his hometown ________ years ago. A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 29. The supermarket is in the ________ of the town. A. east B. west C. south D. north 30. There is ________ near the writer’s home. A. a Thai restaurant B. a Chinese restaurant C. a French restaurant D. an Indian restaurant 31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The town library is big and beautiful now. B. People can drive in the centre of the town. C. There is a new hotel in the town. D. The new post office is across from the school. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己离开家乡十年后，家乡发生的一系列变化。 【28题详解】 原文第一段提到“I left my hometown ten years ago.”，由此可知作者十年前离开了家乡。 【29题详解】 原文第二段提到“Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town.”，由此可知超市在城镇的南部。 【30题详解】 原文最后一段提到“...a new Thai restaurant near my home.”，由此可知作者家附近有一家泰国餐厅。 【31题详解】 原文第四段提到“In the centre of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes.”，由此可知人们不能在城镇中心开车，B选项表述错误。 D Hi, everyone! Let me introduce myself and my school to you. I’m Jack Smith. I’m an English boy. I’m in Tianjin now. And I’m a student in Tianjin Nankai Middle School. Look! This is my student card. And my student card number is 20241139. My school is very old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read books there. There is a music room. ________ There are three computer rooms and a big gym, too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball. The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:30 p.m. I have time to do after-school activities. I go to the English club on Wednesday and Friday. There I can read English magazines (杂志), watch English films and listen to English songs. My school is really beautiful. I like it very much. 32. Where is Jack Smith now? A. In England. B. In China. C. In Canada. D. In America. 33. Which sentence can be put in the blank________? A. We often play basketball there. B. We sometimes play football in the room. C. We often have our music classes there. D. We usually draw pictures in the room. 34. The underlined word “timetable” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 定时器 B. 考勤簿 C. 计时员 D. 课程表 35. What can Jack do in the English club? ①Watch films. ②Write emails. ③Read magazines. ④Listen to songs. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，Jack Smith介绍了自己和他所在的天津南开中学的相关情况，包括学校设施、课程安排和课外活动等。 【32题详解】 原文第二段提到“I’m in Tianjin now. And I’m a student in Tianjin Nankai Middle School.”，天津是中国的城市，由此可知Jack Smith现在在中国。 【33题详解】 原文第三段提到“There is a music room.”，填入的句子应与音乐教室相关，“We often have our music classes there.”（我们经常在那里上音乐课）最符合上下文语境。 【34题详解】 原文第四段提到“Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:30 p.m.”，可以推断“timetable”指的是学校的课程安排，即“课程表”。 【35题详解】 原文第四段提到“There I can read English magazines, watch English films and listen to English songs.”，由此可知Jack在英语俱乐部可以看电影、读杂志、听歌曲，对应①③④。 E ①The potato is also called “malingshu”. Chinese people can cook it in many ways and make it delicious. So it is popular(受欢迎的)in many places in China. ②Gansu is a good place to grow potatoes in China. There is plenty of light and rain, and the temperature(温度)is good for potatoes to grow. Potato noodles are a famous(著名的)dish in Gansu. ③The high landform and enough light make Yunnan a great place to grow potatoes, too. Many different kinds of potatoes grow here. People in Yunnan eat about 9 million(百万)tons of potatoes a year. And they sell more to others. ④The soil in Enshi, Hubei makes the potatoes here green and healthy. People here like to “kang” potatoes. It is a special way to cook potatoes. ⑤Potatoes come from South America, but they get a place on Chinese people’s table. I think that’s inseparable(不可分开的)from the wisdom (智慧)of the Chinese people. 36. Why is Gansu a good place to grow potatoes in China? A. Because the landform there is good for potatoes to grow. B. Because the climate there is good for potatoes to grow. C. Because people there like to eat potatoes. D. Because they have a famous potato dish. 37. How many potatoes do Yunnan people eat a year? A. About 7 million tons. B. About 8 million tons. C. About 9 million tons. D. About 10 million tons. 38. What is the structure (结构)of the text? A. ①②③④/⑤. B. ①/②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 39. Which is the best title(标题)for the text? A. A kind of Healthy Food B. Potatoes in Different Places of China C. The Food Festival of China D. Why Potatoes Are Different in China 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了土豆在中国深受喜爱，并分别介绍了甘肃、云南、湖北恩施等不同地区种植土豆的优势与特色吃法，点明土豆早已走进中国人的餐桌，与中国人的智慧密不可分。 【36题详解】 根据第②段“Gansu is a good place to grow potatoes in China. There is plenty of light and rain, and the temperature is good for potatoes to grow.”可知，甘肃光照、雨水充足，温度适宜土豆生长，这些都属于气候条件。 【37题详解】 根据第③段“People in Yunnan eat about 9 million tons of potatoes a year.”可知，云南人每年大约吃掉900万吨土豆。 【38题详解】 第①段总起，介绍土豆在中国广受欢迎；第②③④段分别介绍甘肃、云南、湖北恩施三个地区的土豆种植与特色吃法；第⑤段总结升华，说明土豆能走进中国餐桌离不开中国人的智慧。文章为“总- 分-总”结构，即①/②③④/⑤。 【39题详解】 全文先总述土豆在中国的受欢迎程度，再分别介绍不同地区的土豆种植、饮食特色，整体围绕“中国不同地区的土豆”展开。选项B“Potatoes in Different Places of China”最贴合全文内容。 V.口语运用。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从所给的7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, Danny! Do you know about the show in the library at 6:00 p.m.? B: Yeah, I don’t think I can go there. ____40____ A: I can’t either. I must go home right after school. I have too many rules at home. B: ____41____ A: Well, I can’t watch TV. I also have to read English for twenty minutes every day. B: That’s awful (糟糕的). ____42____ A: I know, but I feel tired. Do you have any rules at home? B: ____43____. My mom always makes a lot of rules for me, but I can relax on the weekend. How about going out on the weekend? A: Sounds great. Is there a gym around here? B: Yes. ____44____ A: OK. See you then. A. Yes, of course! B. I have to finish my history homework today. C. What are the rules? D. But I think they are good for you. E. What do you think of the rules? F. I must wear uniforms at school. G. Let’s go to the gym on Saturday morning! 【答案】40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一段A和Danny之间的对话，两人讨论了无法参加图书馆活动的原因，聊到了各自的家规，并相约周末一起去健身房。 【40题详解】 A询问Danny是否知道下午六点图书馆的活动，Danny表示自己去不了并说明原因，B选项“I have to finish my history homework today.”符合语境，解释了无法参加活动的理由。 【41题详解】 A说自己也去不了，因为家里有很多规矩，Danny询问具体有哪些规矩，C选项“What are the rules?”符合语境，引出A对家规的介绍。 【42题详解】 A介绍了自己的家规，Danny表示这很糟糕，同时补充了自己的看法，D选项“But I think they are good for you.”符合语境，既表达了对家规的看法，也承接了上下文。 【43题详解】 A询问Danny家里是否也有规矩，Danny给出了肯定回答，A选项“Yes, of course!”符合语境，用于回应一般疑问句，同时引出下文自己的情况。 【44题详解】 A询问附近是否有健身房，Danny表示有并提议一起去，G选项“Let’s go to the gym on Saturday morning!”符合语境，敲定了周末一起去健身房的计划。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI.任务型阅读。（69-70题，每小题2分，71-72每小题3分，共10分） Three friends were jumping together all the way until they came to a river. Mr. Bird said he couldn’t jump over the river. He said he must fly across and wait for them on the other side. Mr. Frog (青蛙) said he couldn’t jump over the river, either. He said he must swim to cross it. Then Mr. Grasshopper (蚱蜢) said, “I cannot jump or fly so far, nor (不) can I swim. If we still want to play together, the three of us must work together.” Mr. Grasshopper explained (解释) his idea to them. “Please, Mr. Bird, fly to a tree, bring back a stick (棍子) and throw it on the water. While you and I stand on the stick, Mr. Frog can swim to lead (带领) us across the river. And then we can stay together.” Mr. Grasshopper’s plan worked very well. Soon the three friends were together on the other side of the river and rested on the grass. How happy they were! “________，” Mr. Grasshopper said, laughing happily (高兴地笑)。 45. Did the three friends work together? _________________________________ 46. How did Mr. Frog plan to cross the river? _________________________________ 47. What did Mr. Grasshopper advise (建议) Mr. Bird to do? _________________________________ 48. What did Mr. Grasshopper probably(可能) say? (Complete the last paragraph with one sentence用一个句子完成最后一段） _________________________________ 【答案】45. Yes, they did. 46. He planned to swim to cross the river. 47. He advised Mr. Bird to fly to a tree, bring back a stick and throw it on the water. 48. Working together helps us solve problems/Teamwork makes the dream work/We can do anything if we work together/... 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小鸟、青蛙和蚱蜢三位朋友遇到河流阻碍时，蚱蜢提出合作方案，三人通过各自发挥优势、互相配合，成功一起过河的故事，传递了团结协作的重要性。 【45题详解】 文中提到蚱蜢提出了合作计划，小鸟、青蛙都配合执行，最终“Mr. Grasshopper’s plan worked very well. Soon the three friends were together on the other side of the river and rested on the grass”，说明他们确实合作了，且成功了。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段中“He said he must swim to cross it”可知，他计划通过游泳过河。 【47题详解】 根据文章第二段中“‘Please, Mr. Bird, fly to a tree, bring back a stick (棍子) and throw it on the water.’”可知，明确给出了建议。 【48题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合故事主旨“合作”和“成功过河”的开心场景，蚱蜢会说和团结、合作相关的话。 VII.完成句子。（73-76小题，每空1分，77小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. He fell down and felt sad. (变否定句) He ________ ________ down or feel sad. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. fall 【解析】 【详解】句意：他摔倒了并且感到难过。原句中“fell down and felt sad”为一般过去时。变否定句时，需借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形。fell的原形为fall。故填didn’t；fall。 50. Jack read English every morning when he was a student.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Jack ________ English every morning when he was a student? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. read 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克在学生时代每天早上都读英语。原句中read是实义动词，且根据was可知句子是一般过去时。变一般疑问句时，要借助助动词did放在句首，首字母大写，即①处填Did；同时，原句中的实义动词read恢复原形，所以②处填read。 51. We cleaned up the park last weekend. (对划线处提问) ________ did you ________ last weekend? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末我们清理了那个公园。划线处是做的事情，对所做事情提问用What；一般过去时疑问句中助动词did后接动词原形do，代替画线部分的动作。 52. 她去年自学了弹钢琴。（完成译句） She ________ ________ piano last year. 【答案】 ①. taught herself ②. to play the 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“自学做某事”和“弹钢琴”是关键词，首先，“自学做某事”的结构是teach oneself to do sth.；其次，“弹钢琴”的固定表达是play the piano；最后，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，需要用一般过去时，因此teach要变为过去式taught，主语是she，对应的反身代词是herself，完整表达为taught herself to play the。 53. was, too, I, to, say, a, word, excited (连词成句) ____________________________________ 【答案】I was too excited to say a word. 【解析】 【详解】根据给出的单词和标点，可判断本句是陈述句，此句为“too+形容词+to do sth”“太……而不能做某事”结构。I“我”，作主语；was“是”，系动词；too excited“太兴奋”；to say a word“说一句话”。 Ⅷ.读写综合。（78-79每小题2分，80-81每小题3分，共10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 Do you have fun at school? Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some exercise, talk with each other and relax during the time. To give students a real rest, some schools begin to give another five minutes for break time between classes from this term. And each school should have a 30-minute big break both in the morning and in the afternoon. To help students use their break time better, many schools are working hard. For example, Dianchanglu Middle School makes a climbing wall for its students. Huashi Middle School holds an art show in the hallway. Students can enjoy great paintings during the break. Also, to make the students’ school life colorful and meaningful, some schools have a “classroom farm” for students to grow vegetables and have interesting classes. Students use the farm to learn different things in different classes. They study different parts of plants such as the leaves, flowers and fruits in the biology class. They draw beautiful pictures of the plants in the art class. And they also write about the plants on the farm in their Chinese class. Sometimes they take pictures of the plants. Then, they share them on the school website! What do you think of these activities? Do you have more great ideas for students’ school time? Break time All these things make their school life ____54____. ____55____ Some students begin to have a____56____ break between classes this term. ·Students can enjoy their break time. ·They can climb the “wall” in Dianchanglu Middle School. ·They can enjoy great paintings in the art show in Huashi Middle School. ·Students can grow vegetables and have interesting classes. ·Biology-Study plants ·Art-Draw pictures of plants ·Chinese-Write about the plants ·They can share ____57____ on the school website. 【答案】54. colorful##meaningful 55. Classroom farm 56. 15-minute 57. photos##pictures 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校为丰富学生校园生活所采取的新举措，包括延长课间休息时间和开设“教室农场”活动，让校园生活更丰富多彩。 【54题详解】 文章第二段提到“to make the students’ school life colorful and meaningful”，结合表格语境，此处应填colorful/meaningful。 【55题详解】 表格右侧内容介绍的是“教室农场”相关活动，文章第二段开头提到“some schools have a “classroom farm” for students to grow vegetables and have interesting classes”，因此填Classroom farm。 【56题详解】 文章第一段提到“Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes... some schools begin to give another five minutes for break time between classes from this term”，即课间休息变为15分钟，因此填15-minute。 【57题详解】 文章第二段提到“Sometimes they take pictures of the plants. Then, they share them on the school website!”，此处的them指代pictures/photos。 IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 58. 生活中充满了各种奇妙的经历，旅行更是能为我们带来别样的乐趣与回忆。请你以“A trip to________”为题，写一篇英语游记作文，描述一次令你难忘的旅行。 要求： ①说明旅行的地点、和谁一起去、乘坐的交通工具、在那里的活动以及你的感受； ②按照时间发生的先后顺序； ③注意语法正确，语句通顺； ④词数在60-80词。 A Trip to________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A Trip to Beijing Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents by train. We visited many famous places. On the first day, we went to the Great Wall. It was long and magnificent. We took lots of photos there. The next day, we went to the Summer Palace. We boated on the lake and enjoyed beautiful views. I also ate delicious Beijing roast duck. I felt very happy and excited during the trip. It was an unforgettable experience for me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（游记），全文以一般过去时为主，按时间顺序记录一次旅行经历 明确要点： 1.说明旅行的地点、同行人员、交通方式 2.按时间顺序描述在旅行地的活动 3.写出旅行的感受与评价 确定人称：第一人称（I/We） 注意事项：语法正确，语句通顺，词数控制在 60-80 词，不透露个人隐私信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代旅行的时间、地点、同行人员及交通方式，引出话题 主体段：按时间顺序描述旅行中的具体活动，比如参观景点、品尝美食、拍照留念等 结尾段：表达自己的感受，点明这是一次难忘的经历，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行的基本信息 地点选择：Beijing/Shanghai/Shenzhen/Guangzhou等 同行人物：parents/sisters/brothers/friends/classmates等 时间选择：last summer/yesterday/last week等 交通工具：by train/by bus/by ship/by car/by plane等 要点二：旅行中的活动 活动内容：visited the Great Wall/took lots of photos/ate delicious Beijing roast duck/enjoyed beautiful views/played games等 要点三：旅行的感受 描述感受：felt happy and excited/wonderful/unforgettable experience/I learned a lot等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $