精品解析：江西中职学校2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

江西省中职学校2025—2026学年第二学期2024级期中考试试题 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷第8页，共150分，考试用时120分钟。 考生注意： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如须改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。若在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3．考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 Ⅰ．单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — This movie is really touching. — ________ I almost cried. A. No way. B. See you. C. You’re welcome. D. I agree with you. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这部电影真的很感人。——我同意你。 我差点哭了。 No way不可能，没门；See you再见；You’re welcome不客气；I agree with you我同意你。根据对话语境，第一句表达电影感人，第二句“我差点哭了”进一步支持该观点，表明回应需表达同意或共鸣。I agree with you符合此意。 2. Chinese chess is ________ popular game. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国象棋是一种流行的游戏。 此处表示泛指一种，单数可数名词game前需用冠词。popular以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。 3. The woman is my English teacher. ________ is very kind. A. It B. He C. She D. They 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个女人是我的英语老师。她很善良。 It它；He他；She她；They他们。题干前句主语the woman（女性单数）为指代对象，后句需用主格代词作主语；She（她）专指女性，符合语境。 4. At the age of ________, he had his own company. A. twenty B. twentieth C. the twenty D. the twentieth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在二十岁时，他拥有了自己的公司。 twenty二十；twentieth第二十；the twenty错误表达；the twentieth第二十。固定搭配“at the age of+基数词”，表示“在……岁时”，此处应用基数词twenty。 5. The Yangtze River is known ________ the Mother River of China. A. for B. as C. to D. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江被称为中国的母亲河。 for为了；as作为；to到；of……的。根据固定搭配“be known as”意为“被称为/作为……而出名”，用于表示身份、称号可知，此处应用as。 6. The customer is upset, ______ the dish is too salty. A. so B. because C. though D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：顾客很不高兴，因为这道菜太咸了。A. so因此；B. because因为；C. though虽然；D. but但是。“顾客很不高兴”是因为“菜太咸了”，前后句是因果关系（前果后因），空处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 7. — ________ I bring my pet dog to the park? — Yes, of course you can. A. Must B. Can C. Need D. Should 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能把宠物狗带到公园吗？——是的，当然可以。 Must必须；Can能够；Need需要；Should应该。答句“Yes, of course you can”中明确使用can，问句是询问“是否能够”带狗去公园，故需用Can提问。 8. — Do you want to take the bus or the subway? — ________ is OK. I don’t mind. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想坐公交车还是地铁？——任何一个都可以。我不介意。 Either两者中的一个；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；None没有。根据I don’t mind可知，回答者不介意选择两者中的任意一个，表示“坐公交或地铁任何一种方式都可以”，用either。 9. It is ________ natural waterfall we have ever seen. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我们见过的最漂亮的自然瀑布。 句中we have ever seen明确限定比较范围（见过的所有瀑布），需用“the+形容词最高级”结构，修饰名词短语natural waterfall。 10. ________ important it is to keep healthy in our daily life! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的日常生活中保持健康是多么重要啊！ 这是一个感叹句，中心词为形容词important，应使用how引导。 11. The robots ________ in the elders’ houses are helpful. A. work B. working C. worked D. to working 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在老人家里工作的机器人很有帮助。 句中已有谓语动词are，因此此处需用非谓语动词形式。robots与work之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词working作后置定语，修饰robots。 12. He said that he ________ in Beijing in two hours. A. will arrive B. arrives C. would arrive D. arrived 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他说他将在两小时后到达北京。 根据“He said”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，结合“in two hours”可知，此处表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作，用过去将来时（would +动词原形）。 13. New energy cars ________ widely around the world. A. use B. are used C. are using D. used 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：新能源汽车在世界各地被广泛使用。 主语New energy cars是动作“使用”的承受者而非执行者，因此需用被动语态表示“被广泛使用”，正确结构为“be+过去分词”。 14. — Chaka Salt Lake is famous. — Indeed. The scenery is ________. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing D. amazingly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——茶卡盐湖很有名。——确实，这里的风景令人惊叹。 amaze使惊讶，动词；amazed感到惊讶的，形容词，修饰人；amazing令人惊叹的，形容词，修饰物；amazingly令人惊讶地，副词。系动词is后应接形容词作表语，主语The scenery是物，需用描述事物特性的形容词amazing。 15. The trip was very ________. We all had a good time. A. enjoyable B. busy C. difficult D. boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次旅行非常令人愉快的。我们都玩得很开心。 enjoyable令人愉快的；busy忙碌的； difficult困难的； boring无聊的。后句“We all had a good time”明确表示旅行体验积极，故应选enjoyable，表示“愉快的”，与“玩得开心”形成因果关系。 16. I want to have my watch ________ because it doesn’t work. A. repair B. repaired C. repairing D. to repair 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想让人修一下我的表，因为它不走了。 have sth done是固定搭配，表示“让某事被做”，my watch和动词repair是被动关系（手表是被修理的对象），因此要用动词的过去分词形式repaired作宾语补足语。 17. We ________ business partners since 2020, and we trust each other deeply. A. are B. were C. have been D. will be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们从2020年开始成为业务伙伴，并且彼此深深地信任。 since 2020表示从过去某一时间点开始持续到现在的动作或状态，需用现在完成时（have /has +过去分词）表达延续性。 18. The manager promised ________ the problem as quickly as possible. A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：经理承诺尽快解决这个问题。 promise to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“承诺做某事”，因此应用不定式to solve作宾语。 19. This is a restaurant ________ food is very delicious. A. who B. that C. which D. whose 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一家食物非常美味的餐馆。 分析句子可知，“... food is very delicious”是定语从句，先行词restaurant与从句中的food存在所属关系（即“餐馆的食物”），关系词需在从句中作定语表示所有格，因此用关系代词whose引导从句。 20. Please make sure you put the books back ________ after reading. A. properly B. hardly C. suddenly D. easily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：读完书后，请务必把书放回原处。 properly适当地；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；easily容易地。题干强调书籍归还的规范性，选项中只有properly能体现“正确归位”的要求，符合图书馆场景逻辑。 21. Look! There ________ a book and four pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一本书和四支钢笔。 there be句型表示“存在”，其谓语动词的形式由最靠近be动词的主语决定。本句中，靠近be动词的主语是a book是单数，因此be动词应用单数形式is。 22. — The city will build a new library. — That sounds ________. I can’t wait to visit it. A. greatly B. great C. badly D. bad 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——城市将建一个新图书馆。——那听起来很棒。我等不及要参观它。 greatly极大地，副词；great很棒的，形容词；badly严重地，副词；bad糟糕的，形容词。系动词sound后应接形容词作表语，结合空后“I can’t wait to visit it.”可知，此处应用表示积极意义的形容词great。 23. Spending too much time on phones can ________ poor eyesight. A. get to B. think of C. lead to D. give up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：花太多时间在手机上可能导致视力变差。 get to到达；think of想到；lead to导致；give up放弃。长时间看手机会导致视力变差，lead to符合语境，表示因果关系，强调行为引发不良结果。 24. Your battery will last long if you ________ it as required. A. charge B. will charge C. charged D. charging 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你按要求充电，你的电池会持续很久。 在if引导的条件状语从句中，若主句使用一般将来时（will last），从句需用一般现在时表示将来动作，因此，空格处应填入动词原形charge。 25. — Do you think this new machine will work well? — ________. It looks much better than the old one. A. It’s a problem B. No, I don’t C. It can’t be true D. I think so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为这台新机器会工作得好吗？——我想是的。它看起来比那台旧的好多了。 It’s a problem这是个问题；No, I don’t不，我不；It can’t be true这不可能是真的；I think so我想是的。问句“Do you think ...?”用于询问意见，答语需与上下文逻辑一致；答语后半句“It looks much better than the old one.”表达积极观点，因此回答应表示肯定，I think so直接对应问句并符合积极语境。 Ⅱ．完形填空（本大题共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Thirteen-year-old Sarah sits in her yard, laying out her handmade crafts on the table. There are baskets, flower pots, and cloth bags — all made from ____26____ materials. They are not just creative objects; they’re part of Sarah’s project to make a greener ____27____. Two years ago, Sarah would pass by a park near her house every day after school. Plastic bottles, empty cans, and broken toys ____28____ the roadside. Seeing this, Sarah felt very ____29____. One afternoon, Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was when Sarah got a good ____30____. “Mom, what if we sell handmade ____31____ after school?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the ____32____!” With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great ____33____, using old boxes, plastic bottles and empty cans. Every day ____34____ school, she sat in her yard, waiting for customers. At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t ____35____. Later, people began to stop by. A kind woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for ____36____. Kids liked the flower pots, and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a special ____37____ for his toys. By the end of the first month, Sarah had ____38____ $150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents, they ____39____ the trees around the park and along the sidewalks. Now, the neighborhood looks nicer, and the birds have more places to ____40____. Sarah even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly crafts after school. They organize sales every month to ____41____ money for new projects like bird feeders. This year, Sarah ____42____ her story at a local community event. “Making a greener community is important,” she said ____43____. “If everyone helps a little, we can make our life ____44____.” She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the ____45____. 26. A. new B. recycled C. expensive D. natural 27. A. family B. school C. community D. company 28. A. cleaned B. littered C. built D. crossed 29. A. sad B. happy C. excited D. relaxed 30. A. idea B. book C. excuse D. answer 31. A. cards B. cakes C. crafts D. dresses 32. A. time B. money C. help D. fun 33. A. trouble B. fear C. luck D. interest 34. A. before B. after C. at D. until 35. A. give up B. turn up C. get up D. stand up 36. A. sleeping B. shopping C. reading D. cooking 37. A. bike B. basket C. cake D. card 38. A. lost B. found C. made D. borrowed 39. A. cut B. sold C. painted D. planted 40. A. eat B. die C. rest D. sing 41. A. pay B. cost C. raise D. spend 42. A. shared B. forgot C. returned D. heard 43. A. quickly B. coldly C. quietly D. proudly 44. A. worse B. richer C. better D. faster 45. A. environment B. health C. work D. weather 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了13岁的Sarah通过回收材料制作手工制品并售卖，用所得资金购买树苗绿化社区的故事，展现了她环保行动的创意与坚持。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：篮子、花盆和布袋都是用可回收材料制成的。 new新的；recycled可回收的；expensive昂贵的；natural天然的。根据上文“handmade crafts”以及后文“using old boxes, plastic bottles and empty cans (使用旧盒子、塑料瓶和空罐子)”可知，这些手工艺品是由回收材料制成的。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们不仅仅是创造性的物品；这是Sarah打造绿色社区计划的一部分。 family家；school学校；community社区；company公司。根据后文“we can buy trees for our neighborhood (我们可以为我们的社区买树)”可知，这是为了让社区更环保。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：路边到处都是塑料瓶、空罐子和破玩具。 cleaned清理；littered乱扔（垃圾）；built建造；crossed超过。根据后文“Seeing this, Sarah felt very sad (看到这一幕，Sarah 感到很难过)”可知，路边有乱扔的垃圾。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到这些，Sarah感到非常难过。 sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；excited激动的；relaxed放松的。根据前文“Plastic bottles, empty cans, and broken toys littered the roadside (塑料瓶、空罐子和破损的玩具被扔在路边)”可知，看到这种乱扔垃圾的现象，她感到难过。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这时Sarah想到了一个好主意。 idea主意；book书；excuse借口；answer回答。根据后文“‘Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts after school?’ (‘妈妈，我们放学后卖手工制品怎么样？’)”可知，她想到了一个卖手工艺品的主意。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，我们放学后卖手工艺品怎么样？ cards卡片；cakes蛋糕；crafts工艺品；dresses连衣裙。根据前文“laying out her handmade crafts on the table (在桌子上摆她的手工艺品)”可知，她想卖自己制作的手工艺品。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我们可以用这些钱给我们的社区买树。 time时间；money钱；help帮助；fun乐趣。根据前文“sell handmade crafts (卖手工制品)”可知，卖东西可以赚钱，再用这笔钱买树。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在妈妈的帮助下，Sarah开始用旧盒子、塑料瓶和空罐子，兴致勃勃地制作工艺品。 trouble麻烦；fear恐惧；luck幸运；interest兴趣。“with great interest”是固定搭配，表示“怀着极大的兴趣”，这里说Sarah怀着极大兴趣开始制作手工艺品。 【34题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：每天放学后，她就坐在院子里等客人。 before在……之前；after在……之后；at在；until直到。根据前文“Two years ago, Sarah would pass by a park near her house every day after school (两年前，Sarah 每天放学都会路过家附近的公园)”可知，她是放学后在院子里卖手工艺品。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Sarah感到很沮丧，但她没有放弃。 give up放弃；turn up提高；get up起床；stand up起立。根据上文“At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but ... (起初，没有人来。Sarah很沮丧，但是……)”可知，一开始没人来，她情绪低落但没有放弃。 【36题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位善良的女士买了一个布袋，说它非常适合购物。 sleeping睡觉；shopping购物；reading阅读；cooking烹饪。根据“A kind woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for ... (一位善良的女士买了一个布袋，说它非常适合……)”可知，布袋适合购物时使用。 【37题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：孩子们喜欢这些花盆，一个男孩甚至要求Sarah为他做一个特别的篮子来放他的玩具。 bike自行车；basket篮子；cake蛋糕；card卡片。从空后“for his toys”可知，男孩让Sarah给他做一个特殊的篮子来放玩具。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：到第一个月结束时，Sarah已经赚了150美元！ lost丢失；found找到；made挣钱；borrowed借入。根据前文“sell handmade crafts (卖手工制品)”可知，卖东西可以赚钱，“make money”是固定搭配，表示“赚钱”。 【39题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们和父母一起在公园周围和人行道上种了树。 cut砍；sold卖；painted画；planted种植。根据上文“She bought 30 small trees. (她买了30棵小树。)”可知，买了树苗之后，把树苗种植在公园周边，符合动作逻辑。 【40题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，社区看起来更好了，鸟儿也有了更多的休息场所。 eat吃；die死；rest休息；sing唱歌。根据前文“they planted the trees (他们种下了树)”可知，树可以为鸟儿提供栖息的地方，让鸟儿休息。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们每个月都会组织销售活动，为诸如喂鸟器之类的新项目筹集资金。 pay支付；cost花费；raise筹募；spend消耗。“raise money”是固定短语，意为“筹钱”，这里说他们每月组织销售为新项目筹钱。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年，Sarah在当地的一个社区活动中分享了她的故事。 shared分享；forgot忘记；returned归还；heard听见。从空后“her story at a local community event”可知，Sarah在社区活动上分享了她的故事。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“建设一个更绿色的社区很重要，”她骄傲地说。 quickly快速地；coldly冷淡地；quietly安静地；proudly骄傲地。Sarah做成了环保项目，发言时自然是骄傲地表达自己的观点。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果每个人都帮忙一点，我们可以让我们的生活更美好。 worse更糟糕的；richer更富有的；better更好的；faster更快的。根据前文“the neighborhood looks nicer (社区看起来更漂亮了)”可知，她做的事让社区变得更好，因此她希望大家一起努力让生活变得更好。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她认为，在保护环境方面，任何努力都不为过。 environment环境；health健康；work工作；weather天气。全文围绕环保展开，核心就是关爱环境，因此environment符合主题。 Ⅲ．阅读理解（本大题共 25 小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sunshine Sports Center Opening Hours: Monday — Friday: 9:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m. Saturday — Sunday: 10:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m. Activities: · Swimming: ￥30/hour · Basketball: ￥20/hour · Tennis: ￥25/hour · Yoga class: ￥40/class (45 minutes) Special Offer: If you come with two or more friends, you can get 20% off. Children under 12: half price. Telephone: 8356-7788 Address: No. 12 Green Street 46. When can you go to the center on Wednesday? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 8:30 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m. 47. How much is one yoga class? A. 20 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 40 yuan. 48. If a 10-year-old boy swims for one hour, he should pay ________. A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 30 yuan D. 60 yuan 49. What does the underlined phrase “20% off” mean? A. You pay 20% more. B. You pay 80% of the price. C. It is free for 20 people. D. You can come 20 times. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The center opens earlier on weekends. B. Basketball is the most expensive activity. C. You can call 8356-7788 for more information. D. Only children can enjoy the special offer. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光体育中心的开放时间、活动项目及价格、特殊优惠、联系电话和地址，并设置了相关选择题。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday — Friday: 9:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m. (星期一至周五：上午九点至晚上八点)”可知，周三属于工作日，上午九点半可以去体育中心。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yoga class: ￥40/class (45 minutes) (瑜伽课：40元/节（45分钟）)”可知，一节瑜伽课价格是40元。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Swimming: ￥30/hour (游泳：30元/小时)”和“Children under 12: half price. (12岁以下儿童半价。)”可知，10岁男孩游泳一小时，价格是30元的一半，即15元。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。“20% off”的意思是打八折，也就是支付原价的80%。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Telephone: 8356-7788 (电话：8356-7788)”可知，可以拨打8356-7788这个电话获取更多信息。 B There once was a little boy who had a bad temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he must hammer a nail into the back of the fence. The boy drove 37 nails into the fence on the first day. Over the next few weeks, as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered gradually decreased. He discovered it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence. Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed by and the boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say something in anger, it leaves a scar (伤疤) just like this one.” 51. Why did the boy’s father give him a bag of nails? A. To help him build a fence. B. To let him practice hammering skills. C. To make him work hard every day. D. To teach him to control his bad temper. 52. The underlined word “decreased” probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 减少 B. 增加 C. 保持 D. 波动 53. What did the father suggest the boy do when he stopped losing his temper? A. Keep hammering more nails. B. Paint the fence to cover the holes. C. Give all the nails back to him. D. Pull out one nail each day he held his temper. 54. What was the fence like after all the nails were pulled out? A. It was full of holes. B. It was new and clean. C. It was broken into pieces. D. It was very beautiful. 55. What is the main lesson of the story? A. Fixing fences is easy. B. Anger is not harmful. C. Angry words leave lasting scars. D. Nails help control temper. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要叙述了曾经有个脾气差的小男孩，父亲让他通过在发脾气时往篱笆上钉钉子，学会控制脾气，后来男孩不再发脾气，父亲又让他每天控制住脾气就拔出一颗钉子，最后父亲借篱笆上的洞告诉他愤怒时说的话会留下伤疤，要珍惜朋友，控制脾气。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he must hammer a nail into the back of the fence. (他的父亲给了他一袋钉子，并告诉他，每次他发脾气时，他必须在篱笆后面钉一颗钉子。)”以及后续男孩通过这种方式学会控制脾气可知，父亲给男孩钉子是为了教他控制坏脾气。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Over the next few weeks, as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered gradually decreased. (在接下来的几个星期里，当他学会控制自己的愤怒时，钉的钉子的数量逐渐减少。)”可知，男孩学会控制愤怒，那么钉的钉子数量应该是逐渐“减少”的，“decreased”表示“减少”。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. (他把这件事告诉了他的父亲，父亲建议他每次能控制住脾气的那一天，就拔下一颗钉子。)”可知，父亲建议男孩在能控制脾气的日子里每天拔掉一根钉子。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. (你做得很好，我的孩子，但是看看篱笆上的洞。篱笆永远不会和以前一样了。)”可知，钉子拔出后篱笆上都是洞。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过男孩钉钉子和拔钉子的事情，以及最后一段中父亲说的话“When you say something in anger, it leaves a scar (伤疤) just like this one. (当你生气的时候说了什么，就会留下像这样的伤疤。)”可知，这个故事主要是说愤怒时说的话会留下持久的伤疤。 C Tim Brown was quite upset yesterday because his mobile phone didn’t work well. He bought the phone three months ago, and it had been working fine until recently. The problem was with the battery — it wouldn’t charge properly at all. Even if he left it charging the whole night, the phone would still run out of power very quickly after he started using it. This was really troublesome for him, as he needed the phone to keep in touch with his family and finish his daily work. So he took the phone to the customer service center. When he arrived, a polite staff member greeted him warmly and asked, “Good morning! How can I help you, sir?” Tim told him about his trouble clearly. The staff felt sorry for the inconvenience and asked Tim to show his receipt to check if the phone was still under guarantee. After half an hour of checking and testing, the staff came back with good news. They had exchanged the old battery for a new one for free, because the phone was still under guarantee. The staff asked Tim to check the phone carefully and sign his name on the service record. Tim was very happy with the quick and helpful service, and he thanked the staff sincerely before leaving the center. 56. What was the problem with Tim’s phone? A. The screen was broken. B. The camera couldn’t take pictures. C. The battery wouldn’t charge properly. D. The speaker didn’t work. 57. When did Tim buy his mobile phone? A. Three weeks ago. B. Three months ago. C. One year ago. D. Half a year ago. 58. What did the service center do for Tim? A. They repaired the screen of his phone. B. They changed the battery for free. C. They bought a new phone for him. D. They fixed the camera of his phone. 59. Tim didn’t need to pay for the service because ________. A. the phone was still under guarantee B. the staff were his old friends C. it was his birthday that day D. the problem was not serious 60. How did Tim feel when he left the customer service center? A. Upset. B. Angry. C. Worried. D. Satisfied. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. B 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要叙述了Tim Brown的手机电池出现充电问题，他前往客服中心，因手机在保修期内，工作人员免费为其更换电池，他对服务感到满意并表示感谢。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The problem was with the battery — it wouldn’t charge properly at all. (问题出在电池上——它根本不能正常充电。)”可知，Tim手机的问题是电池不能正常充电。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He bought the phone three months ago (他三个月前买了这部手机)”可知，Tim三个月前买的手机。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“After half an hour of checking and testing, the staff came back with good news. They had exchanged the old battery for a new one for free (经过半个小时的检查和测试，工作人员带来了好消息。他们免费把旧电池换了一块新电池)”可知，服务中心免费为Tim更换了电池。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“because the phone was still under guarantee (因为手机还在保修期内)”可知，Tim不需要为服务付费是因为手机还在保修期内。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Tim was very happy with the quick and helpful service, and he thanked the staff sincerely before leaving the center. (Tim对这里的服务非常满意，他在离开中心之前对工作人员表示了真诚的感谢。)”可知，Tim离开客服中心时是满意的。 D Most lakes in the world are blue or green, but Lake Hillier looks very special. It is a famous natural wonder on Middle Island in Western Australia. Its water is bright pink all year round, and many visitors feel surprised when they see it for the first time. Lake Hillier is not large. It is only about 600 meters wide. Around the pink water, there are thick green bushes and small eucalyptus trees (桉树). Outside the land, you can see the clear blue sea. The pink lake, green plants and blue sea make a wonderful picture of nature. From the air, this mix of colors looks like a piece of pink candy placed on a blue and green blanket. Scientists have studied the lake for many years. The water in Lake Hillier is very salty. Some tiny living things in the salty water produce a red colour. This makes the whole lake look pink. These small living things are safe. They do not hurt people, though the water tastes salty. Today, more people want to visit this amazing lake. However, the island is a protected natural area. To protect the salt wetlands and the local ecosystem, people cannot walk near the lake or swim in it. Usually, tourists enjoy its beauty from planes or far away on boats. 61. Where is Lake Hillier? A. On a small island in Eastern Australia. B. On Middle Island in Western Australia. C. In a big forest in China. D. Near a tall mountain in New Zealand. 62. How wide is Lake Hillier? A. About 160 meters. B. About 600 meters. C. About 6,000 meters. D. About 1,000 meters. 63. What makes Lake Hillier pink? A. The red sand around it. B. The colour of the sea. C. Some tiny living things in the salty water. D. Strong sunlight every day. 64. Which of the following is TRUE about the lake? A. It is full of dangerous fish. B. Its water tastes salty. C. People can swim in it freely. D. It turns green in winter. 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. Beautiful Blue Seas in Australia. B. How to Travel in Western Australia. C. Trees and Bushes on Middle Island. D. The Pink Wonder: Lake Hillier. 【答案】61. B 62. B 63. C 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了澳大利亚西部中岛上的希利尔湖，它因其全年呈亮粉色而闻名，并介绍了其大小、周边环境、成因及游览规定。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is a famous natural wonder on Middle Island in Western Australia. (它是西澳大利亚中岛著名的自然奇观。)”可知，希利尔湖位于澳大利亚西部中岛上。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Lake Hillier is not large. It is only about 600 meters wide. (希利尔湖不大。它只有大约600米宽。)”可知，希利尔湖宽约600米。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Some tiny living things in the salty water produce a red colour. This makes the whole lake look pink. (咸水里的一些微小生物会发出红色。这使得整个湖看起来都是粉红色的。)”可知，是咸水中的一些微小生物使希利尔湖呈粉色。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“though the water tastes salty (虽然水尝起来很咸)”可知，希利尔湖的水是咸的。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚西部中岛上独特的粉色湖泊——希利尔湖，包括其地理位置、大小、颜色成因及游览规定等，因此最佳标题是“The Pink Wonder: Lake Hillier (粉色的奇迹：希利尔湖)”。 E In recent years, AI has developed rapidly and changed many fields. Now, it is making a big difference to the film and television industry. AI actors have come into people’s eyes and caused heated discussions. AI actors are not real humans. They are created by computers according to pictures, sounds and performance data. A well-known example is Lin Xiyan, a Chinese AI actress. She looks almost like a real young star and has her own social media accounts (账号). She will play the leading role in a new short play called Mysteries of Qinling. She can walk, speak, cry and smile like real people. What’s more, she can be changed into different roles easily. AI actors never get tired or ask for rest. Filming with them is much faster and costs less money. However, not everyone welcomes this new technology. Many actors and directors worry that AI actors will take the place of real actors. Real performances are full of true feelings and life experience. When real actors act sad or happy, they bring warmth and power to the audience, which AI can hardly copy. In fact, many experts believe AI should be a helper, not a killer. It can help create special scenes or bring dead actors back to the screen, such as the use of AI in Furious 7. But real actors will always be necessary because of their hearts and souls. The appearance of AI actors is a sign of technology progress. How we use it properly will decide its future role in our life. 66. What are AI actors according to the passage? A. Real film stars. B. Computer-made characters. C. Robot workers. D. Famous directors. 67. What is true about Lin Xiyan? A. She is a real young actress. B. She has won many film awards. C. She can only act in old movies. D. She is an AI actress with social media accounts. 68. Which is an advantage of AI actors? A. They never feel tired. B. They have real feelings. C. They can talk with the audience freely. D. They have rich life experience. 69. Why do some people worry about AI actors? A. They are too expensive to use. B. They may replace real actors. C. They act too slowly. D. They can only play simple roles. 70. What is the writer’s opinion? A. AI actors will completely take the place of real ones. B. Real actors are not important any more. C. AI should be used as a helpful tool. D. We should stop using AI actors at once. 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. A 69. B 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能中的AI演员进入影视行业引发关注和讨论，介绍了AI演员的创造方式、代表例子，以及人们对其的担忧和专家的看法，强调正确使用AI决定其未来角色。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“AI actors are not real humans. They are created by computers according to pictures, sounds and performance data. (人工智能演员不是真正的人类。它们是由电脑根据图片、声音和表演数据创造出来的。)”可知，AI演员是电脑根据图片、声音和表演数据创造出来的，也就是电脑制作的角色。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“A well-known example is Lin Xiyan, a Chinese AI actress. She looks almost like a real young star and has her own social media accounts (账号). (一个著名的例子是中国人工智能女演员林熙言。她看起来几乎就像一个真正的年轻明星，并且有自己的社交媒体账号。)”可知，林熙言是一个有社交媒体账号的AI女演员。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She will play the leading role in a new short play called Mysteries of Qinling. She can walk, speak, cry and smile like real people. What’s more, she can be changed into different roles easily. AI actors never get tired or ask for rest. Filming with them is much faster and costs less money. (她将在一部新的短剧《秦岭之谜》中扮演主角。她能像真人一样走路、说话、哭泣和微笑。更重要的是，她可以很容易地转换成不同的角色。人工智能演员从不感到疲倦或要求休息。用它们拍摄要快得多，而且花费更少。)”以及第三段中“Real performances are full of true feelings and life experience. When real actors act sad or happy, they bring warmth and power to the audience, which AI can hardly copy. (真实的表演充满了真情实感和生活体验。当真正的演员表现出悲伤或快乐时，他们会给观众带来温暖和力量，这是人工智能很难复制的。)”可知，AI演员不会感到疲倦，能轻松转换角色，拍摄更快且成本更低，而真实情感和生活经验是它们所缺乏的。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Many actors and directors worry that AI actors will take the place of real actors. (许多演员和导演担心人工智能演员会取代真正的演员。)”可知，一些人担心AI演员会取代真正的演员。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段内容以及最后一段中“How we use it properly will decide its future role in our life. (我们如何正确地使用它将决定它未来在我们生活中的作用。)”可知，作者认为AI应该被当作有用的工具来使用。 Ⅳ．情景对话（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段对话，从对话后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A A: Hi, Amy. What are you reading? B: I’m reading a book about natural wonders. A: Sounds interesting. ____71____ B: Yes. I think they are great. A: ____72____ B: I like the Mount Huangshan best. A: ____73____ B: It’s in Anhui province, China. A: ____74____ B: It has beautiful mountains and strange rocks. A: I hope to visit it one day. B: ____75____ A. Where is it? B. What’s it like? C. Do you like natural wonders? D. Hope your dream comes true. E. What’s your favorite natural wonder? 【答案】71. C 72. E 73. A 74. B 75. D 【解析】 【导语】这是两个人围绕自然奇观展开的日常聊天。 【71题详解】 根据答语“Yes. I think they are great.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句。选项C“你喜欢自然奇观吗？”符合逻辑。 【72题详解】 根据答语“I like the Mount Huangshan best.”可知，此处应是询问喜欢什么自然奇观。选项E“你最喜欢的自然奇观是什么？”符合问答逻辑。 【73题详解】 根据答语“It’s in Anhui province, China.”可知，此处应是询问黄山的地理位置。选项A“它在哪里？”符合问答逻辑。 【74题详解】 根据答语“It has beautiful mountains and strange rocks.”可知，此处应是询问黄山的景观特点。选项B“它是什么样的？”符合问答逻辑。 【75题详解】 根据“I hope to visit it one day.”可知，此处应是祝愿对方梦想成真。选项D“希望你梦想成真。”是符合情景的礼貌回应。 B A: Hi, Jack! I just tried a new AI painting tool. It’s really cool! B: Wow, sounds fun! ____76____ A: It can turn any words into a beautiful painting in seconds. B: That’s cool! ____77____ A: Yes, I think AI makes our life more creative and convenient. B: ____78____ But I also worry that some people will lose their jobs because of AI. A: That’s a good point. ____79____ B: You’re right. We should learn to work with AI instead of being afraid of it. A: Exactly! ____80____ B: I hope so too. Let’s try to learn more about AI together! A. What can it do? B. I agree with you. C. Why don’t you like it? D. How much does it cost? E. Do you think AI is helpful in our daily life? F. I hope we can use AI to make our life better. G. But AI can also create new jobs and chances for us. 【答案】76. A 77. E 78. B 79. G 80. F 【解析】 【导语】这是两个人围绕AI绘画工具展开的对话。 【76题详解】 根据答语“It can turn any words into a beautiful painting in seconds.”可知，此处应是询问该AI绘画工具可以做什么。选项A“它能做什么？”符合语境。 【77题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I think AI makes our life more creative and convenient.”可知，此处应是询问对方是否认为AI对日常生活有帮助的一般疑问句。选项E“你认为人工智能在我们的日常生活中有帮助吗？”符合要求。 【78题详解】 根据上文“I think AI makes our life more creative and convenient”和后文“But I also worry that some people will lose their jobs because of AI.”可知，此处应是对对方的观点表示认同。选项B“我同意你的看法。”可以起到承上启下的衔接作用，符合逻辑。 【79题详解】 根据上文“But I also worry that some people will lose their jobs because of AI.”和“That’s a good point.”可知，此处需要给出AI相关的正面理由来呼应后文“We should learn to work with AI”的结论。选项G“但人工智能也可以为我们创造新的就业机会。”承接上文的担忧，给出正向补充，符合语境。 【80题详解】 根据后文“I hope so too.”可知，此处应是表达和未来期望相关的内容。选项F“我希望我们可以用人工智能让我们的生活更美好。”符合要求。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 Ⅴ．书面表达（25分） 81. 假设你是李华，你校上周邀请专家来校举办了一场关于现代机器人的讲座（A Lecture on Modern Robots），请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，记录这次讲座并谈谈你的感受。 Time last week Place the school hall Speaker an expert on modern robots Main contents · what modern robots are · what modern robots can do in our daily life and work · how fast modern robots are developing these years Your feelings ... 注意： 1．词数：60 — 80词左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last week, our school invited an expert on modern robots to give a wonderful lecture in the school hall. First, the expert told us what modern robots are. Then he showed us what modern robots can do in our daily life, like helping with housework. Finally, he talked about how fast modern robots are developing these years. I learned a lot from the lecture. Modern robots are amazing and helpful. I hope to learn more about them in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。学校上周邀请专家来校举办了一场关于现代机器人的讲座，需要记录这次讲座并谈谈自己的感受。 【详解】1.词汇积累 演讲：lecture→ speech 首先：first→ first of all 最后：finally→ in the end 希望：hope→ expect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last week, our school invited an expert on modern robots to give a wonderful lecture in the school hall. 拓展句：Last week, our school invited an expert who studies modern robots to give a wonderful lecture in the school hall. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First, the expert told us what modern robots are. (运用了what引导的直接宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope to learn more about them in the future. (运用了不定式短语作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江西省中职学校2025—2026学年第二学期2024级期中考试试题 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷第8页，共150分，考试用时120分钟。 考生注意： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如须改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。若在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3．考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 Ⅰ．单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — This movie is really touching. — ________ I almost cried. A. No way. B. See you. C. You’re welcome. D. I agree with you. 2. Chinese chess is ________ popular game. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. The woman is my English teacher. ________ is very kind. A. It B. He C. She D. They 4. At the age of ________, he had his own company. A. twenty B. twentieth C. the twenty D. the twentieth 5. The Yangtze River is known ________ the Mother River of China. A. for B. as C. to D. of 6. The customer is upset, ______ the dish is too salty. A. so B. because C. though D. but 7. — ________ I bring my pet dog to the park? — Yes, of course you can. A. Must B. Can C. Need D. Should 8. — Do you want to take the bus or the subway? — ________ is OK. I don’t mind. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 9. It is ________ natural waterfall we have ever seen. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 10. ________ important it is to keep healthy in our daily life! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 11. The robots ________ in the elders’ houses are helpful. A. work B. working C. worked D. to working 12. He said that he ________ in Beijing in two hours. A. will arrive B. arrives C. would arrive D. arrived 13. New energy cars ________ widely around the world. A. use B. are used C. are using D. used 14. — Chaka Salt Lake is famous. — Indeed. The scenery is ________. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing D. amazingly 15. The trip was very ________. We all had a good time. A. enjoyable B. busy C. difficult D. boring 16. I want to have my watch ________ because it doesn’t work. A. repair B. repaired C. repairing D. to repair 17. We ________ business partners since 2020, and we trust each other deeply. A. are B. were C. have been D. will be 18. The manager promised ________ the problem as quickly as possible. A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved 19. This is a restaurant ________ food is very delicious. A. who B. that C. which D. whose 20. Please make sure you put the books back ________ after reading. A. properly B. hardly C. suddenly D. easily 21. Look! There ________ a book and four pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. has D. have 22. — The city will build a new library. — That sounds ________. I can’t wait to visit it. A. greatly B. great C. badly D. bad 23. Spending too much time on phones can ________ poor eyesight. A. get to B. think of C. lead to D. give up 24. Your battery will last long if you ________ it as required. A. charge B. will charge C. charged D. charging 25. — Do you think this new machine will work well? — ________. It looks much better than the old one. A. It’s a problem B. No, I don’t C. It can’t be true D. I think so Ⅱ．完形填空（本大题共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Thirteen-year-old Sarah sits in her yard, laying out her handmade crafts on the table. There are baskets, flower pots, and cloth bags — all made from ____26____ materials. They are not just creative objects; they’re part of Sarah’s project to make a greener ____27____. Two years ago, Sarah would pass by a park near her house every day after school. Plastic bottles, empty cans, and broken toys ____28____ the roadside. Seeing this, Sarah felt very ____29____. One afternoon, Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was when Sarah got a good ____30____. “Mom, what if we sell handmade ____31____ after school?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the ____32____!” With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great ____33____, using old boxes, plastic bottles and empty cans. Every day ____34____ school, she sat in her yard, waiting for customers. At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t ____35____. Later, people began to stop by. A kind woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for ____36____. Kids liked the flower pots, and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a special ____37____ for his toys. By the end of the first month, Sarah had ____38____ $150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents, they ____39____ the trees around the park and along the sidewalks. Now, the neighborhood looks nicer, and the birds have more places to ____40____. Sarah even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly crafts after school. They organize sales every month to ____41____ money for new projects like bird feeders. This year, Sarah ____42____ her story at a local community event. “Making a greener community is important,” she said ____43____. “If everyone helps a little, we can make our life ____44____.” She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the ____45____. 26. A. new B. recycled C. expensive D. natural 27. A. family B. school C. community D. company 28. A. cleaned B. littered C. built D. crossed 29. A. sad B. happy C. excited D. relaxed 30. A. idea B. book C. excuse D. answer 31. A. cards B. cakes C. crafts D. dresses 32. A. time B. money C. help D. fun 33. A. trouble B. fear C. luck D. interest 34. A. before B. after C. at D. until 35. A. give up B. turn up C. get up D. stand up 36. A. sleeping B. shopping C. reading D. cooking 37. A. bike B. basket C. cake D. card 38. A. lost B. found C. made D. borrowed 39. A. cut B. sold C. painted D. planted 40. A. eat B. die C. rest D. sing 41. A. pay B. cost C. raise D. spend 42. A. shared B. forgot C. returned D. heard 43. A. quickly B. coldly C. quietly D. proudly 44. A. worse B. richer C. better D. faster 45. A. environment B. health C. work D. weather Ⅲ．阅读理解（本大题共 25 小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sunshine Sports Center Opening Hours: Monday — Friday: 9:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m. Saturday — Sunday: 10:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m. Activities: · Swimming: ￥30/hour · Basketball: ￥20/hour · Tennis: ￥25/hour · Yoga class: ￥40/class (45 minutes) Special Offer: If you come with two or more friends, you can get 20% off. Children under 12: half price. Telephone: 8356-7788 Address: No. 12 Green Street 46. When can you go to the center on Wednesday? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 8:30 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m. 47. How much is one yoga class? A. 20 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 40 yuan. 48. If a 10-year-old boy swims for one hour, he should pay ________. A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 30 yuan D. 60 yuan 49. What does the underlined phrase “20% off” mean? A. You pay 20% more. B. You pay 80% of the price. C. It is free for 20 people. D. You can come 20 times. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The center opens earlier on weekends. B. Basketball is the most expensive activity. C. You can call 8356-7788 for more information. D. Only children can enjoy the special offer. B There once was a little boy who had a bad temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he must hammer a nail into the back of the fence. The boy drove 37 nails into the fence on the first day. Over the next few weeks, as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered gradually decreased. He discovered it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence. Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed by and the boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say something in anger, it leaves a scar (伤疤) just like this one.” 51. Why did the boy’s father give him a bag of nails? A. To help him build a fence. B. To let him practice hammering skills. C. To make him work hard every day. D. To teach him to control his bad temper. 52. The underlined word “decreased” probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 减少 B. 增加 C. 保持 D. 波动 53. What did the father suggest the boy do when he stopped losing his temper? A. Keep hammering more nails. B. Paint the fence to cover the holes. C. Give all the nails back to him. D. Pull out one nail each day he held his temper. 54. What was the fence like after all the nails were pulled out? A. It was full of holes. B. It was new and clean. C. It was broken into pieces. D. It was very beautiful. 55. What is the main lesson of the story? A. Fixing fences is easy. B. Anger is not harmful. C. Angry words leave lasting scars. D. Nails help control temper. C Tim Brown was quite upset yesterday because his mobile phone didn’t work well. He bought the phone three months ago, and it had been working fine until recently. The problem was with the battery — it wouldn’t charge properly at all. Even if he left it charging the whole night, the phone would still run out of power very quickly after he started using it. This was really troublesome for him, as he needed the phone to keep in touch with his family and finish his daily work. So he took the phone to the customer service center. When he arrived, a polite staff member greeted him warmly and asked, “Good morning! How can I help you, sir?” Tim told him about his trouble clearly. The staff felt sorry for the inconvenience and asked Tim to show his receipt to check if the phone was still under guarantee. After half an hour of checking and testing, the staff came back with good news. They had exchanged the old battery for a new one for free, because the phone was still under guarantee. The staff asked Tim to check the phone carefully and sign his name on the service record. Tim was very happy with the quick and helpful service, and he thanked the staff sincerely before leaving the center. 56. What was the problem with Tim’s phone? A. The screen was broken. B. The camera couldn’t take pictures. C. The battery wouldn’t charge properly. D. The speaker didn’t work. 57. When did Tim buy his mobile phone? A. Three weeks ago. B. Three months ago. C. One year ago. D. Half a year ago. 58. What did the service center do for Tim? A. They repaired the screen of his phone. B. They changed the battery for free. C. They bought a new phone for him. D. They fixed the camera of his phone. 59. Tim didn’t need to pay for the service because ________. A. the phone was still under guarantee B. the staff were his old friends C. it was his birthday that day D. the problem was not serious 60. How did Tim feel when he left the customer service center? A. Upset. B. Angry. C. Worried. D. Satisfied. D Most lakes in the world are blue or green, but Lake Hillier looks very special. It is a famous natural wonder on Middle Island in Western Australia. Its water is bright pink all year round, and many visitors feel surprised when they see it for the first time. Lake Hillier is not large. It is only about 600 meters wide. Around the pink water, there are thick green bushes and small eucalyptus trees (桉树). Outside the land, you can see the clear blue sea. The pink lake, green plants and blue sea make a wonderful picture of nature. From the air, this mix of colors looks like a piece of pink candy placed on a blue and green blanket. Scientists have studied the lake for many years. The water in Lake Hillier is very salty. Some tiny living things in the salty water produce a red colour. This makes the whole lake look pink. These small living things are safe. They do not hurt people, though the water tastes salty. Today, more people want to visit this amazing lake. However, the island is a protected natural area. To protect the salt wetlands and the local ecosystem, people cannot walk near the lake or swim in it. Usually, tourists enjoy its beauty from planes or far away on boats. 61. Where is Lake Hillier? A. On a small island in Eastern Australia. B. On Middle Island in Western Australia. C. In a big forest in China. D. Near a tall mountain in New Zealand. 62. How wide is Lake Hillier? A. About 160 meters. B. About 600 meters. C. About 6,000 meters. D. About 1,000 meters. 63. What makes Lake Hillier pink? A. The red sand around it. B. The colour of the sea. C. Some tiny living things in the salty water. D. Strong sunlight every day. 64. Which of the following is TRUE about the lake? A. It is full of dangerous fish. B. Its water tastes salty. C. People can swim in it freely. D. It turns green in winter. 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. Beautiful Blue Seas in Australia. B. How to Travel in Western Australia. C. Trees and Bushes on Middle Island. D. The Pink Wonder: Lake Hillier. E In recent years, AI has developed rapidly and changed many fields. Now, it is making a big difference to the film and television industry. AI actors have come into people’s eyes and caused heated discussions. AI actors are not real humans. They are created by computers according to pictures, sounds and performance data. A well-known example is Lin Xiyan, a Chinese AI actress. She looks almost like a real young star and has her own social media accounts (账号). She will play the leading role in a new short play called Mysteries of Qinling. She can walk, speak, cry and smile like real people. What’s more, she can be changed into different roles easily. AI actors never get tired or ask for rest. Filming with them is much faster and costs less money. However, not everyone welcomes this new technology. Many actors and directors worry that AI actors will take the place of real actors. Real performances are full of true feelings and life experience. When real actors act sad or happy, they bring warmth and power to the audience, which AI can hardly copy. In fact, many experts believe AI should be a helper, not a killer. It can help create special scenes or bring dead actors back to the screen, such as the use of AI in Furious 7. But real actors will always be necessary because of their hearts and souls. The appearance of AI actors is a sign of technology progress. How we use it properly will decide its future role in our life. 66. What are AI actors according to the passage? A. Real film stars. B. Computer-made characters. C. Robot workers. D. Famous directors. 67. What is true about Lin Xiyan? A. She is a real young actress. B. She has won many film awards. C. She can only act in old movies. D. She is an AI actress with social media accounts. 68. Which is an advantage of AI actors? A. They never feel tired. B. They have real feelings. C. They can talk with the audience freely. D. They have rich life experience. 69. Why do some people worry about AI actors? A. They are too expensive to use. B. They may replace real actors. C. They act too slowly. D. They can only play simple roles. 70. What is the writer’s opinion? A. AI actors will completely take the place of real ones. B. Real actors are not important any more. C. AI should be used as a helpful tool. D. We should stop using AI actors at once. Ⅳ．情景对话（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段对话，从对话后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A A: Hi, Amy. What are you reading? B: I’m reading a book about natural wonders. A: Sounds interesting. ____71____ B: Yes. I think they are great. A: ____72____ B: I like the Mount Huangshan best. A: ____73____ B: It’s in Anhui province, China. A: ____74____ B: It has beautiful mountains and strange rocks. A: I hope to visit it one day. B: ____75____ A. Where is it? B. What’s it like? C. Do you like natural wonders? D. Hope your dream comes true. E. What’s your favorite natural wonder? B A: Hi, Jack! I just tried a new AI painting tool. It’s really cool! B: Wow, sounds fun! ____76____ A: It can turn any words into a beautiful painting in seconds. B: That’s cool! ____77____ A: Yes, I think AI makes our life more creative and convenient. B: ____78____ But I also worry that some people will lose their jobs because of AI. A: That’s a good point. ____79____ B: You’re right. We should learn to work with AI instead of being afraid of it. A: Exactly! ____80____ B: I hope so too. Let’s try to learn more about AI together! A. What can it do? B. I agree with you. C. Why don’t you like it? D. How much does it cost? E. Do you think AI is helpful in our daily life? F. I hope we can use AI to make our life better. G. But AI can also create new jobs and chances for us. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 Ⅴ．书面表达（25分） 81. 假设你是李华，你校上周邀请专家来校举办了一场关于现代机器人的讲座（A Lecture on Modern Robots），请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，记录这次讲座并谈谈你的感受。 Time last week Place the school hall Speaker an expert on modern robots Main contents · what modern robots are · what modern robots can do in our daily life and work · how fast modern robots are developing these years Your feelings ... 注意： 1．词数：60 — 80词左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $