7.2 Invention and Innovation（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合内蒙古职教高考命题特色的【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（32） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 核心词汇： smart adj. ________ online adj. ________ surround v. ________ introduce v. ________ feature n. ________ besides prep. ________ benefit v. ________ 核心短语： in the beginning ________ be doubtful about________ in a way ________ Internet of Things (IoT) ________ turn on / off ________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.The main ______ of this phone is its long battery life and fast charging. A.future B.failure C.feature D.fortune 2.______ English, he can also speak French and Japanese very well. A.Beside B.Besides C.Behind D.Below 3.Doing exercise every day will ______ your health and make you stronger. A.behave B.bother C.benefit D.belong 4.______, I didn’t like this new app, but now I find it very useful. A.In the end B.In the beginning C.In the future D.In a hurry 5.Many old people ______ new technology because they think it is too difficult. A.are worried about B.are careful about C.are doubtful about D.are serious about 6.______, your idea is correct, but it still needs some improvement. A.In a way B.In a word C.In a minute D.In a sense 7.______ makes our home appliances connect with each other and work smartly. A.World Wide Web B.Internet of Things C.Local Area Network D.Wide Area Network 8.Please remember to ______ the lights when you leave the classroom to save energy. A.turn on B.turn up C.turn off D.turn down 9.A ______ fridge can order food online when it is running out. A.smart B.simple C.standard D.special 10.Nowadays, many students are used to having ______ classes on weekends. A.outdoor B.online C.often D.ordinary 二、阅读判断 China, which has Four Great Inventions in ancient times, has again showed its ability to change the world with its “new four great inventions”. The four new ways of life are the most popular among young foreigners who study and work in China. Electronic payment “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want with a tap of fingertip on my phone.” said Lin Jinlong, a student from Cambodia（柬埔察）in China. “Even pancake sellers are using Alipay mobile payment.” Online shopping “I can order food online at home. This is super convenient. If I am at home in Cambodia, I have to go outdoors.” China is innovating（创新）and no longer copying Western ideas. China has the largest mobile phone use in the world. This makes online shopping much easier. Shared bicycles Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives and make public transport more popular. The bikes themselves aren’t new, but China has made the world surprised with the operating model（运营模式）of bike-sharing. High-speed railways Lin talked about his experience of traveling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The journey takes only half an hour, while in Cambodia, which has only two railways, such a journey may take up to three hours. 11．China has showed its ability to change the ways of life. 12．A student from America in China is using Alipay mobile payment instead of his wallet. 13．China has the largest mobile phone use in the world. 14．Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives because they make public transport more difficult. 15．If you travel by high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin, the journey takes you only half an hour. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合内蒙古职教高考命题特色的【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（32） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 核心词汇： smart adj. 智能的；机智的 online adj. 在线的；网上的 surround v. 围绕 introduce v. 引进；介绍 feature n. 特点 besides prep. 除了 benefit v. 有益于 核心短语： in the beginning 开始；起初 be doubtful about 对…… 感到怀疑 in a way 在某种程度上 Internet of Things (IoT) 物联网 turn on / off 打开 / 关掉（电器等） 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.The main ______ of this phone is its long battery life and fast charging. A.future B.failure C.feature D.fortune 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这款手机的主要特点是续航长、充电快。feature 意为 “特点”，符合语境；future（未来）、failure（失败）、fortune（运气）均为形近易混词。 2.______ English, he can also speak French and Japanese very well. A.Beside B.Besides C.Behind D.Below 【答案】B 【解析】句意：除了英语，他法语和日语也说得很好。besides 意为 “除了”，符合语境；beside（在…… 旁边）、behind（在…… 后面）、below（在…… 下面）均为形近易混词。 3.Doing exercise every day will ______ your health and make you stronger. A.behave B.bother C.benefit D.belong 【答案】C 【解析】句意：每天锻炼有益于你的健康，让你更强壮。benefit 意为 “有益于”，符合语境；behave（表现）、bother（打扰）、belong（属于）均为形近易混词。 4.______, I didn’t like this new app, but now I find it very useful. A.In the end B.In the beginning C.In the future D.In a hurry 【答案】B 【解析】句意：起初，我不喜欢这个新应用，但现在我觉得它很有用。in the beginning 意为 “开始；起初”，符合语境；其余均为常见短语易混项。 5.Many old people ______ new technology because they think it is too difficult. A.are worried about B.are careful about C.are doubtful about D.are serious about 【答案】C 【解析】句意：很多老年人对新技术感到怀疑，因为他们觉得太难了。be doubtful about 意为 “对…… 感到怀疑”，符合语境；其余均为常见短语易混项。 6.______, your idea is correct, but it still needs some improvement. A.In a way B.In a word C.In a minute D.In a sense 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在某种程度上，你的想法是对的，但仍需要一些改进。in a way 意为 “在某种程度上”，符合语境；其余均为形近短语易混项。 7.______ makes our home appliances connect with each other and work smartly. A.World Wide Web B.Internet of Things C.Local Area Network D.Wide Area Network 【答案】B 【解析】句意：物联网让家用电器互相连接，智能运行。Internet of Things (IoT) 意为 “物联网”，符合语境；其余均为网络相关易混短语。 8.Please remember to ______ the lights when you leave the classroom to save energy. A.turn on B.turn up C.turn off D.turn down 【答案】C 【解析】句意：离开教室时请记得关灯以节约能源。turn off 意为 “关掉（电器等）”，符合语境；其余均为 turn 相关短语易混项。 9.A ______ fridge can order food online when it is running out. A.smart B.simple C.standard D.special 【答案】A 【解析】句意：智能冰箱可以在食物快用完时网上下单。smart 意为 “智能的”，符合语境；simple（简单的）、standard（标准的）、special（特别的）均为同类易混词。 10.Nowadays, many students are used to having ______ classes on weekends. A.outdoor B.online C.often D.ordinary 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如今很多学生习惯周末上网课。online 意为 “在线的；网上的”，符合语境；outdoor（户外的）、often（经常）、ordinary（普通的）均为易混词。 二、阅读判断 China, which has Four Great Inventions in ancient times, has again showed its ability to change the world with its “new four great inventions”. The four new ways of life are the most popular among young foreigners who study and work in China. Electronic payment “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want with a tap of fingertip on my phone.” said Lin Jinlong, a student from Cambodia（柬埔察）in China. “Even pancake sellers are using Alipay mobile payment.” Online shopping “I can order food online at home. This is super convenient. If I am at home in Cambodia, I have to go outdoors.” China is innovating（创新）and no longer copying Western ideas. China has the largest mobile phone use in the world. This makes online shopping much easier. Shared bicycles Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives and make public transport more popular. The bikes themselves aren’t new, but China has made the world surprised with the operating model（运营模式）of bike-sharing. High-speed railways Lin talked about his experience of traveling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The journey takes only half an hour, while in Cambodia, which has only two railways, such a journey may take up to three hours. 11．China has showed its ability to change the ways of life. 12．A student from America in China is using Alipay mobile payment instead of his wallet. 13．China has the largest mobile phone use in the world. 14．Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives because they make public transport more difficult. 15．If you travel by high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin, the journey takes you only half an hour. 【答案】11．T 12．F 13．T 14．F 15．T 【导语】本文介绍了在中国学习和工作的年轻外国人中最受欢迎的四种新的生活方式。 11．细节理解题。根据“China, which has Four Great Inventions in ancient times, has again showed its ability to change the world with its “new four great inventions”. ”可知，中国已经显示出改变生活方式的能力。故选T。 12．细节理解题。根据“ a student from Cambodia（柬埔察）in China. “Even pancake sellers are using Alipay mobile payment.””可知，题干“一名来自美国的学生在中国使用支付宝移动支付，而不是钱包。”表述错误，故选F。 13．细节理解题。根据“China has the largest mobile phone use in the world.”可知，中国是世界上使用手机最多的国家。故选T。 14．细节理解题。根据“Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives and make public transport more popular.”可知，题干“共享单车使公共交通更加困难”表述错误，故选F。 15．细节理解题。根据“Lin talked about his experience of traveling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The journey takes only half an hour”可知，如果你坐高铁从北京到天津，旅途只需要半个小时。故选T。 ings。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $