4.2 Volunteer Work（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合内蒙古职教高考命题特色的【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（17） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 核心词汇： palace n. 宫殿 patient adj. 有耐心的 responsible adj. 有责任心的 public n. 公众 knowledge n. 知识 organization n. 组织 include v. 包含 exhibit n. 展览品；展览 electronic adj. 电子的 inform v. 通知 participation n. 参加；参与 department n. 部门 核心短语： home and abroad 国内外 act as 担任；充当 be skilled in 擅长 look forward to 期待 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.You must be ______ when you help the old with their problems. A. popular B. polite C. patient D. proud 【答案】C 【解析】句意：帮助老人解决问题时你要有耐心。patient（有耐心的）符合语境；其余选项均不贴合。 2.Everyone should be ______ for their own actions and decisions. A. responsible B. relaxed C. romantic D. rapid 【答案】A 【解析】句意：每个人都应对自己的行为和决定负责。be responsible for 为固定搭配。 3.The library is open to the ______ from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. A. project B. public C. product D. problem 【答案】B 【解析】句意：图书馆上午 9 点到下午 5 点对公众开放。the public 表示 “公众”。 4.Studying hard can help you get more ______ and skills. A. kilogram B. kitchen C. kindness D. knowledge 【答案】D 【解析】句意：努力学习能让你获得更多知识和技能。knowledge（知识）符合句意。 5.The student ______ will hold a charity sale this Friday. A. ocean B. object C. organization D. opinion 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这个学生组织将于本周五举办义卖活动。organization（组织）符合语境。 6.The tour fee should ______ tickets, meals and transportation. A. introduce B. include C. influence D. increase 【答案】B 【解析】句意：旅游费用应包含门票、餐饮和交通。include（包含）符合句意。 7.We are going to see an ______ of traditional Chinese paintings. A. example B. exercise C. exhibit D. excuse 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们将去看一场中国画展。exhibit（展览）符合语境。 8.More and more people prefer to read ______ books on phones. A. empty B. elegant C. electric D. electronic 【答案】D 【解析】句意：越来越多人喜欢在手机上看电子书。electronic（电子的）为正确搭配。 9.Please ______ us immediately if you cannot come to the meeting. A. inform B. imagine C. invite D. improve 【答案】A 【解析】句意：如果你不能参会，请立即通知我们。inform sb. 通知某人，为固定用法。 10.Your active ______ makes the class more lively and interesting. A. pollution B. position C. participation D. population 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你积极的参与让课堂更生动有趣。participation（参与）符合语境。 二、阅读判断 One day, a young girl called Tilly Smith was on holiday with her family in Phuket, Thailand. No one knew what was about to happen —a tsunami (海啸) that would kill about 200,000 people. Tilly had studied tsunamis in her geography class and had seen a video of a tsunami. “My mom didn’t realize what was happening,” said Tilly. But Tilly did. “I saw this building on the water, at the edge. The water and the foam looked like they were boiling, and were making a strange noise. The water was coming in, but it wasn’t going out again. It was coming in, and in, and in, towards the hotel.” She turned to her mother and sister and told them that it was a tsunami. At first they did not believe her. She was only 10 years old. Maybe she was just hoping to see a tsunami because she had studied it. Tilly’s father went back to the hotel with her sister. All her family escaped (逃脱). They told the people who worked in the hotel what Tilly had said. Tilly ran out to the beach to warn the people there. The hotel workers believed Tilly. They began to get people off the beach. Only a few minutes later, a huge wave swept over the beach. This beach was one of the few beaches in Phuket where no one was killed or seriously hurt. This was all because of 10-year-old Tilly Smith. 11．Tilly knew a tsunami was about to happen. 12．When Tilly told her mother what would happen, her mother believed her. 13．Tilly and her sister told people to leave the beach. 14．Tilly was 10 years old that year. 15．No one was killed or seriously hurt on this beach because of Tilly Smith. 【答案】11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T 【导语】本文介绍十岁的Tilly在海啸来临前，成功救下人们的故事。 11．细节理解题。根据“But Tilly did. ‘I saw this building on the water, at the edge. The water and the foam looked like they were boiling, and were making a strange noise. The water was coming in, but it wasn’t going out again. It was coming in, and in, and in, towards the hotel.’”可知Tilly看到外面的情况，知道海啸要来了。故填T。 12．细节理解题。根据“She turned to her mother and sister and told them that it was a tsunami. At first they did not believe her.”可知最初Tilly告诉妈妈的时候，她不信。故填F。 13．细节理解题。根据“ Tilly ran out to the beach to warn the people there. The hotel workers believed Tilly. They began to get people off the beach. ”可知Tilly跑去海滩告诉人们离开。故填F。 14．细节理解题。根据“This was all because of 10-year-old Tilly Smith.”可知事情发生的时候，Tilly才十岁。故填T。 15．细节理解题。根据“This beach was one of the few beaches in Phuket where no one was killed or seriously hurt. This was all because of 10-year-old Tilly Smith.”可知因为Tilly，海滩上没人死亡或严重受损。故填T。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合内蒙古职教高考命题特色的【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（17） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 核心词汇： palace n. __________ patient adj. __________ responsible adj. __________ public n. __________ knowledge n. __________ organization n. __________ include v. __________ exhibit n. __________ electronic adj. __________ inform v. __________ participation n. __________ department n. __________ 核心短语： home and abroad __________ act as __________ be skilled in __________ look forward to__________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.You must be ______ when you help the old with their problems. A. popular B. polite C. patient D. proud 2.Everyone should be ______ for their own actions and decisions. A. responsible B. relaxed C. romantic D. rapid 3.The library is open to the ______ from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. A. project B. public C. product D. problem 4.Studying hard can help you get more ______ and skills. A. kilogram B. kitchen C. kindness D. knowledge 5.The student ______ will hold a charity sale this Friday. A. ocean B. object C. organization D. opinion 6.The tour fee should ______ tickets, meals and transportation. A. introduce B. include C. influence D. increase 7.We are going to see an ______ of traditional Chinese paintings. A. example B. exercise C. exhibit D. excuse 8.More and more people prefer to read ______ books on phones. A. empty B. elegant C. electric D. electronic 9.Please ______ us immediately if you cannot come to the meeting. A. inform B. imagine C. invite D. improve 10.Your active ______ makes the class more lively and interesting. A. pollution B. position C. participation D. population 二、阅读判断 One day, a young girl called Tilly Smith was on holiday with her family in Phuket, Thailand. No one knew what was about to happen —a tsunami (海啸) that would kill about 200,000 people. Tilly had studied tsunamis in her geography class and had seen a video of a tsunami. “My mom didn’t realize what was happening,” said Tilly. But Tilly did. “I saw this building on the water, at the edge. The water and the foam looked like they were boiling, and were making a strange noise. The water was coming in, but it wasn’t going out again. It was coming in, and in, and in, towards the hotel.” She turned to her mother and sister and told them that it was a tsunami. At first they did not believe her. She was only 10 years old. Maybe she was just hoping to see a tsunami because she had studied it. Tilly’s father went back to the hotel with her sister. All her family escaped (逃脱). They told the people who worked in the hotel what Tilly had said. Tilly ran out to the beach to warn the people there. The hotel workers believed Tilly. They began to get people off the beach. Only a few minutes later, a huge wave swept over the beach. This beach was one of the few beaches in Phuket where no one was killed or seriously hurt. This was all because of 10-year-old Tilly Smith. 11．Tilly knew a tsunami was about to happen. 12．When Tilly told her mother what would happen, her mother believed her. 13．Tilly and her sister told people to leave the beach. 14．Tilly was 10 years old that year. 15．No one was killed or seriously hurt on this beach because of Tilly Smith. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $