精品解析：湖南岳阳市湘阴一职2025-2026学年高一下学期高考班英语期中考试试卷

高一英语听第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Believe IT or not, our granny has been serving the internet all afternoon. I don't believe IT. Normally SHE is cooking or gardening like Normal grAnnies. I'm going into town for some new trousers. Can I get you anything? Oh, yes, please. I need a couple of books for college. There's a big bookshop opposite the music shop, isn't there? Hi, i'm mr. Jackson. I'd like to check in, please. Of course, you called from the hospital, didn't you? Your room is ready. Many roads are still closed after yesterday's . bad weather, yes, and they'll be even more rain today. This evening, there will be strong winds too, and that's not the end of the bad weather. There will be heavy snow towards the end of next month. Are you going anywhere special? This summer? Some friends and I are planning to drive down the coast of california. You know, it's always been my dream to drive a red sports car down root one. I think you've seen too many road movies. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。There seems to be something wrong with my records. IT says. I have twenty five vacation days, and I know I have at least forty. That's impossible. The most anyone can have is twenty five. but I haven't taken more than ten days off in the past two years. And the way I calculated that leads me forty. In january, we got a notice thing that anyone having more than twenty five vacation days had to take them before june thirteen th, or they would lose them. So I guess that's what happened to you. There seems to be something wrong with my records. IT says. I have twenty five vacation days, and I know I have at least forty. That's impossible. The most anyone can have is twenty five. But I haven't taken more than ten days off in the past two years. And the way I calculated that leaves me forty. In january, we got a notice saying that anyone having more than twenty five vacation days had to take them before june thirty years or they would lose them. So I guess that's what happened to you. 听第七段材料，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Nick, we are going to go hiking in the mountains this weekend. You want to come along? I love to, but I ve never done that before. Don't worry, there will be a died in our group. Come on. The scenery is be beautiful and there is a clean river there. You can swim and catch fish. Furthermore, we can climb the mountain and have a picnic at the top. Sounds great. What will I have to bring? Let me see. Vicky will bring food and steel will supply tends to us. Maybe you can bring some drinks. I will help you Carry them. The most important thing is to bring some warm cloth in case you get a cold. How long does IT take to reach the top . of the mountain? IT depends on how . fast we climb. I see. What time will we go? Hand king. i'll give you a call. Thank you. See you later. nick. We are going to go hiking in the mountains this weekend. You want to come . along and love to, but I ve never done . that before. Don't worry, there will be a guide in our group. Come on, the scenery is be beautiful, and there is a clean river there. You can swim and catch fish. Furthermore, we can climb the mountain and have a picnic at the top. Sounds great. What will I have to bring? Let me see. Vici will bring food, and Stellar will supply tends to us. Maybe you can bring some drinks. I will help you Carry them. The most important thing is to bring some warm clothes, case you get a cold. How long is to reach the top of the mountain? IT depends on how fast we climb. I see, what time will we go hiking? I'll give you a call. Thank you. See you later. 听第八段材料，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Jennifer, you finally answered your phone. I waited for ages and hut come. Oh, that's strange. I was thinking the same about you. I waited where you told me . too by the statue in the shopping center. Yes, but you never showed up. I sent you a text message to change the location to the corner by the post office because I knew I wouldn't be there at three. That's too bad. My phone was off, so I didn't get the message. But why didn't you check our original al meeting place as well? I did, but I was one hour late, and you went in the shopping center, not even by the cash machine where we usually meet. Well, you can't expect me to wait that long even for you. I waited until three twenty, but the place was quite noisy and crowded, so I went home. Hey, Jennifer. you finally answered your phone. I waited for ages and hut come. Oh, that's strange. I was thinking the same about you. I waited where you told me too by the . statue in the shopping center. Yes, but you never showed up. I sent you a text message to change the location to the corner by the post office because I knew I wouldn't be . there at three. That's too bad. My phone was off, so I didn't get the message, but wide to check our origin inal meeting place as well. I did, but I was one hour late, and you weren't in the shopping center, not even by the cash machine where . we usually made. Well, you can expect that long even for you. I waited until three twenty, but the place was quite noisy and crowded, so I went home. 天地九段材料回答第14至第16 3个小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you ready for the race, dave? Your best friend andy will be running first. Who's running forth? Is IT pete? Is he okay? He had a sore ankle, didn't he? Is fine now, so he will be fourth. As usual, robby will run second. so i'll take the stick from robbie and pass on to peat. Yes, I hear that we're going to wear White today. Is that right? Yes, that's right. Who are the favorites for this race? I think we are go lang castle college . who are the team in the Green? That's ash growth college and the runners and red are from higher and park college. What times my race? Let me see. I've got the schedule here. Um IT is at one thirty PM. I'm also in the long jump and the high jump. What time are they? The long jumps at three P, M, and the high jump is at four P. M. It's a big day for you. I'm in the one hundred meter race. It's one hour after the high jump. Good luck. Are you ready for the race? Save your best friend. Andy will be running first. Whose running fourth is IT? Pete, is he okay? He had a sore ankle, didn't he? Pete, fine now. So he'll be fourth. As usual. Robby will run second. So i'll take the stick from robbie and pass IT on to pete. Yes, I hear that we're going to wear White today. Is that right? Yes. that's right. Who are the favorites for this race? I think we are go lancaster college . who are the team in the Green? That's ash growth college, and the runners in red are from highland park college. What times my race? Let me see, i've got this schedule here. Um IT is at one thirty PM. I'm also in the long jump and the high jump. What time are they? The long jump at three PM, and the high jump is at four PM. It's a big day for you. I'm in the one hundred meter race. It's one hour after the high jump. Good luck. 听第十段材料，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。As you can see from the signs, this was medb id's old cheese market. People use to bring cheese and butter and things here to sell. But since nineteen seventy, we've had the supermarkets, of course. So this has been a craft market since nineteen and eighty two. If you want to take presence home, there are plenty of things to choose from, like these hand painted t shirts or those traditional baskets. This town was well known for its letter goods, especially shoes. That long building over there was the factory where they were made. It's become a museum because most of the shoes we buy now i'll made abroad. If you need to change some money before you go shopping, you'll find a bank over there beside the cinema. If that one is busy, there is another one, but it's a few minutes walk. It's opposite the park. We'll meet at four thirty. We're taking the coach back to london today as we want to visit somewhere else on the way back. But if you come here again from london, the quickest way is by train. The station is just down the road. You can just see the taxi outside, as you can see from the signs, this was medb ries old cheese market. People used to bring cheese and butter and things here to sell. But since nineteen and seventy, we've had the supermarkets, of course. So this has been a craft market since nineteen and eighty two. If you want to take presence home, there are plenty of things to choose from, like these hands painted t shirts for those traditional baskets. This town was well known for its letter goods, especially shoes that long building over there was the factory where they were made. It's become a museum because most of the shoes we buy now are made abroad. If you need to change some money before you go shopping, you'll find a bank over there beside the cinema. If that ones busy, there is another one, but it's a few minutes walk. It's opposite the park. We'll meet at four thirty. We're taking the coach back to london today as we want to visit somewhere else on the way back. But if you come here again from london, the quickest way is by train. The station is just down the road. You can just see the taxi outside. 第二节到此结束。 湘阴一职高一高考班英语期中考试试卷 (时量：120分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What has the speakers’ grandmother been doing all afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cooking. B. Working in the garden. C. Using the Internet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Believe it or not, our granny has been surfing the Internet all afternoon. B: I don’t believe it. Normally she is cooking or gardening like a normal granny. 2. What does the man need?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some books. B. Some trousers. C. Some CDs. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m going into town for some new trousers. Can I get you anything? B: Oh yes, please. I need a couple of books for college. There’s a big bookshop opposite the music shop, isn’t there? 3. Where are the speakers probably?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hospital. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, I’m Mister Jackson. I’d like to check in, please. B: Of course. You called from the hospital, didn’t you? Your room is ready. 4. What was the weather like yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Many roads are still closed after yesterday’s bad weather. B: Yes, and there will be even more rain today. This evening there will be strong winds too, and that’s not the end of the bad weather. There will be heavy snow towards the end of next month. 5. What are the speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A vacation plan. B. A new movie. C. A sports car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you going anywhere special this summer? B: Some friends and I are planning to drive down the coast of California. You know, it’s always been my dream to drive a red sports car down Route One. A: I think you’ve seen too many road movies. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many vacation days does the woman have? A. 35 days. B. 40 days. C. 25 days. 7. How does the woman probably feel at the end of the conversation? A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Concerned. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: There seems to be something wrong with my records. It says I have twenty-five vacation days, and I know I have at least forty. B: That’s impossible. The most anyone can have is twenty-five. A: But I haven’t taken more than ten days off in the past two years. And the way I calculated that leaves me forty. B: In January, we got a notice saying that anyone having more than twenty-five vacation days had to take them before June thirtieth or they would lose them. So I guess that’s what happened to you. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman invite the man to do? A. Go swimming. B. Go hiking. C. Go fishing. 9. Who will bring food to them? A. Vicky. B. Stella. C. Nick. 10. How will the woman tell Nick the time to set out? A. She will leave a message for him. B. She will send an email to him. C. She will give him a call. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Nick, we are going to go hiking in the mountains this weekend. You want to come along? B: I’d love to, but I’ve never done it before. A: Don’t worry. There will be a guide in our group. Come on, the scenery is beautiful and there is a clean river there. You can swim and catch fish. Furthermore, we can climb the mountain and have a picnic at the top. B: Sounds great. What will I have to bring? A: Let me see. Vicky will bring food and Stella will supply tents to us. Maybe you can bring some drinks. I will help you carry them. The most important thing is to bring some warm clothes in case you get a cold. B: How long does it take to reach the top of the mountain? A: It depends on how fast we climb. B: I see. What time will we go hiking? A: I’ll give you a call. B: Thank you. See you later. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man call the woman? A. To tell her when to meet. B. To ask where she is. C. To change the meeting place. 12. Where do the speakers usually meet? A. By the statue. B. By the post office. C. By the cash machine. 13. How long did the woman wait for the man? A. 30 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Jennifer, you finally answered your phone! I waited for ages and you didn’t come. B: Oh, that’s strange. I was thinking the same about you. I waited where you told me to. A: By the statue in the shopping center. B: Yes, but you never showed up. A:I sent you a text message to change the location to the corner by the post office, because I knew I wouldn’t be there at three. B: That’s too bad. My phone was off so I didn’t get the message. But why didn’t you check our original meeting place as well? A: I did, but I was one hour late and you weren’t in the shopping center, not even by the cash machine where we usually meet. B: Well, you can’t expect me to wait that long even for you. I waited until three twenty, but the place was quite noisy and crowded. So I went home. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who will Andy pass the stick on to? A. Pete. B. Dave. C. Robbie. 15. Which college are the speakers from? A. Highland Park College. B. Ashgrove College. C. Lancaster College. 16. What event will the man compete in at 4 pm? A. The high jump. B. The long jump. C. The 100-metre race. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you ready for the race, Dave? Your best friend Andy will be running first. B Who’s running fourth? Is it Pete? Is he okay? He had a sore ankle, didn’t he? A: Pete’s fine now, so he’ll be fourth as usual. Robbie will run second. B: So I’ll take the stick from Robbie and pass it on to Pete. A: Yes. I hear that we’re going to wear white today. Is that right? B: Yes, that’s right. A: Who are the favorites for this race? B: I think we are. Go Lancaster College! A: Who are the team in the green? B: That’s Ash Grove College. And the runners in red are from Highland Park College. What time’s my race? A: Let me see. I’ve got this schedule here. It is at one thirty pm. B: I’m also in the long jump and the high jump. What time are they? A: The long jump is at three PM and the high jump is at four pm. B: It’s a big day for you. I’m in the one hundred meter race. It’s one hour after the high jump. A: Good luck. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the speaker now? A. At a craft market. B. At a cheese market. C. At a supermarket. 18. What was the town famous for? A. Hand-painted T-shirts. B. Traditional baskets. C. Leather shoes. 19. What is next to the nearest bank? A. A park. B. A cinema. C. A museum. 20. What is the fastest way to get to the place from London? A. By train. B. By taxi. C. By coach. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】As you can see from the signs, this was Medbury’s old cheese market. People used to bring cheese and butter and things here to sell. But since nineteen seventy, we’ve had the supermarkets, of course. So this has been a craft market since nineteen eighty-two. If you want to take presents home, there are plenty of things to choose from, like these hand-painted T-shirts or those traditional baskets. This town was well known for its leather goods, especially shoes. That long building over there was the factory where they were made. It’s become a museum because most of the shoes we buy now are made abroad. If you need to change some money before you go shopping, you’ll find a bank over there beside the cinema. If that one’s busy, there is another one, but it’s a few minutes’ walk. It’s opposite the park. We’ll meet at four thirty. We’re taking the coach back to London today, as we want to visit somewhere else on the way back. But if you come here again from London, the quickest way is by train. The station is just down the road. You can just see the taxi outside. 第二部分 知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 词汇与语法(共10分) 21. Where did you ________ last winter vacation? A. have gone B. go C. went D. was going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年寒假你去了哪里？ 一般过去时的疑问句中，助动词did后必须接动词原形，用go。 22. The boy loves his younger sister very much and he often ________ her. A. take off B. take care of C. takes off D. takes care of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩非常爱他的妹妹，并且他经常照顾她。 take off脱下；take care of照顾。根据“The boy loves his younger sister very much and he often”可知，此处意思是“他经常照顾她”，用take care of，且此处为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数“takes care of”。 23. China is ________ the Great Wall. A. famous as B. famous for C. famous to D. famous about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国以长城而闻名。 famous as作为（身份，职业，角色，称号等）……而闻名；famous for以（特色或特征）……而闻名；famous to对（人或群体）……而闻名。根据“the Great Wall”可知，中国以长城而闻名，是强调特色或特征，be famous for符合题意。 24. We should do morning exercises every day to keep ________. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该每天做早操以保持健康。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词；unhealthy不健康的，形容词。动词keep作系动词时需接形容词作表语，且“每天做早操”是为了“保持健康”，keep healthy意为“保持健康”，是固定短语。 25. Unfortunately, many young people ________ physical exercise for too long. A. has ignored B. ignores C. have ignored D. ignored 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不幸的是，许多年轻人忽视体育锻炼太久了。 时间状语for too long表示动作持续至现在，要求使用现在完成时，结构为：have /has +过去分词，主语“many young people”为复数名词，用have ignored。 26. — Can you give me some ________ on health, please? — Do more exercise and eat less. A. suggestion B. news C. information D. advice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于健康的建议吗？ ——多运动，少吃。 suggestion建议，可数名词单数；news新闻，不可数名词；information信息，不可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词。some后需接不可数名词或可数名词复数形式，根据“Do more exercise and eat less.”可知，此处表示“你能给我一些关于健康的建议吗”，用advice。 27. There ________ so many foreigners in the street these days. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些天街上有很多外国人。 根据句意和句子结构可知，此处为there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，且主语“so many foreigners”为复数，所以be动词应用are。 28. — What was Tom doing at 8:00 last night? — He ________ for a bus at that time. A. wait B. was waiting C. waits D. waited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚8点汤姆在做什么？——那时他正在等公共汽车。 问句“What was Tom doing...”是过去进行时，答语也用过去进行时，结构为was/were+现在分词，用was waiting。 29. —________ will you finish the internship in the company? — In about three months. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久后会在公司完成实习？——大约三个月后。 how soon 多久之后，通常针对将来时间点，且答语常为“in+时间段”；How far多远，通常用于询问距离；How long多长时间，通常用于询问长度或持续时间；How many多少，通常用于询问数量。根据答语“In about three months”可知，此处用“How soon”来提问。 30. ________ bad the news is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这新闻多么糟糕啊！ what和how都可以引导感叹句，how后中心词接形容词，what后中心词接名词，句中中心词“bad”为形容词，故用how引导。 第二节 交际用语(本节共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,共 20 分) (一)选择:看下面 10 组小对话。根据文字提供的信息, 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31. — ________? — I’ve got a stomachache. A. What’s the price B. What’s wrong C. What’s your job D. What’s your name 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怎么了？——我胃痛。 What’s the price价格是多少；What’s wrong怎么了；What’s your job你的工作是什么；What’s your name你叫什么名字。根据“I’ve got a stomachache.”可知，此处询问对方怎么了。 32. — Is it serious, doctor? — ________. Drink more water and take the medicine, and you will feel better. A. Nothing serious B. Something serious C. Better not D. My pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——医生，严重吗？——不严重。多喝水吃药，你会感觉好起来的。 Nothing serious不严重；Something serious严重的事情；Better not最好不要； My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“Drink more water and take the medicine, and you will feel better.”可知，此处暗示病情不严重。 33. — Would you mind my smoking here? — ________. A. Certainly not. There is a sign “No Smoking” B. Yes, go ahead C. No, you can’t D. Sorry, you’d better not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我在这里抽烟吗？——对不起，你最好不要。 Certainly not. There is a sign “No Smoking”当然不介意。这有一个“禁止吸烟”的标志；Yes, go ahead介意，抽吧；No, you can’t不介意，你不能；Sorry, you’d better not对不起，你最好不要。根据语境可知，当别人问是否介意抽烟时，如果介意，应该委婉地拒绝，D选项符合语境。 34. — How are you going these days? — ________ A. I used to like eating meat before. B. Pretty good. C. I don’t eat junk food. D. That’s all right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最近怎么样？——相当不错。 I used to like eating meat before我以前喜欢吃肉；Pretty good相当不错；I don’t eat junk food我不吃垃圾食品；That’s all right没关系。根据“How are you going these days?”可知，此处询问对方近况，B选项符合语境。 35. — Good morning, sir. ________? — Yes, please. I need some salt. A. What do you need B. What do you want to buy C. Can I help you D. Is there any salt 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好，先生。我能帮您吗？——是的，我需要一些盐。 What do you need你需要什么；What do you want to buy你想买什么；Can I help you我能帮您吗；Is there any salt有盐吗。根据语境可知，此处是服务行业人员对顾客的礼貌询问，应该用“Can I help you”。 36. — Lucy, let me help you fix your computer. — ________. I can manage it myself. A. All right B. Yes, please C. Not at all D. No, thanks 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，让我帮你修电脑吧。——不用了，谢谢。我自己能行。 All right好吧；Yes, please是的，请；Not at all一点也不；No, thanks不用了，谢谢。根据“I can manage it myself.”可知，此处表示拒绝了对方的帮助，应该用“No, thanks.”来回应符合语境。 37. — Thanks for your great help. — ________. A. No, thanks B. Never mind C. All right D. My pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你对我的大力帮助。——别客气。 No, thanks不用了，谢谢；Never mind没关系（用于回应别人的道歉）；All right好吧（表示同意或认可）；My pleasure别客气（用于回应别人的感谢）。根据上文“Thanks for your great help to me.”可知，此处是回应别人的感谢，应该用“My pleasure”表示“别客气”。 38. —I’m always a little nervous when I talk to Mr. Smith. —________. He’s strict, but he is kind to his students. A. That’s right B. Sounds great C. Take it easy D. Take your time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——当我和史密斯先生谈话时我总是有点紧张。——别紧张。他虽很严厉，但对学生却很友善。A. That’s right那是正确的；B. Sounds great听起来不错；C. Take it easy别紧张；D. Take your time慢慢来。根据句意可知，前者说和史密斯先生谈话时总是有点紧张，后者是对前者的安慰，故“别紧张”符合题意。故选C。 39. — Tim and I will go to the cinema this weekend. Would you like to join us? — _________. A. Well done B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. I’d love to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我和蒂姆这个周末要去看电影。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——我想去。A. Well done干得好；B. That’s right那是对的；C. You’re welcome不用谢；D. I’d love to我愿意。根据“Would you like to join us?”可知，此处表示邀请，“I’d love to”符合语境。故选D。 40. —Linda, I hope everything goes well with your exam. — ________. A. Thank you B. Don’t forget it C. Turn left D. Don’t give it up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—琳达，我希望你考试一切顺利。—谢谢。 A. Thank you谢谢；B. Don’t forget it可别忘了； C. Turn left向左转；D. Don’t give it up不要放弃。根据“Linda, I hope everything goes well with your exam.”可知，此处是对对方的祝愿表示感谢。故选A。 (二)补全对话：从方框中选出最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。 A: Hello, Mrs Green. I’d like to be a volunteer. B: Why? A: ____41____ B: What kind of volunteer work would you like to do? A: Well, I like working with kids. B: Do you know how to play basketball? We need someone to help teach kids play basketball. A: ____42____ Is there anything else? B: There is a job cleaning up the parks every Sunday. A: That’s no good. ____43____ B: Oh, I see. Here is another job. ____44____ A: Yes. I am good at mending bikes. B: That’s great. ____45____ A. Because there are a lot of people who need help. B. Do you know how to fix up bicycles? C. Let’s mend bikes for the students. D. No, I don’t really like to play basketball. E. I must help take care of my grandmother on Sundays. F. Yes, it was wonderful. G. Volunteering is becoming popular now. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. E 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于一个人申请成为志愿者的对话。 【41题详解】 根据上文“I’d like to be a volunteer.”和“Why?”可知，此处应是回答自己想要成为志愿者的原因。选项A“因为有很多人需要帮助。”符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据“We need someone to help teach kids play basketball. ”和“Is there anything else?”可知，此处应是回答自己不喜欢打篮球。选项D“不，我其实不太喜欢打篮球。”符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据“That’s no good.”可知，此处应是说明自己不能去做这份工作的原因。选项E“星期天我必须帮忙照顾我的祖母。”符合语境。 【44题详解】 根据答语“Yes. I am good at mending bikes.”可知，此处应是在询问对方是否会修自行车。选项B“你知道如何修理自行车吗？”符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据“That’s great.”可知，此处应是提议为学生们修理自行车。选项C“让我们为学生们修理自行车吧。”符合语境。 (三)匹配: 请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 ____46____ 乐于助人 ____47____ 小心碰头 ____48____ 请按顺序排队 ____49____ 小心驾驶 ____50____ 志愿者服务中心 A.Drive Carefully B.Please Line Up C.Please Be Quiet D.Watch Your Head E.No Smoking F. Volunteer Service Center G. Be Ready To Help Others 【答案】46. G 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. F 第三节 完形填空(共10分) Over the past 13 years, Li has helped nearly 500 children who cannot hear or speak. She said she was truly happy to hear the children ____51____. When they said “Mom” or “Dad” for the first time, she had a feeling of warmth. Li used to be a ____52____ of Hubei University. In the first year of university, she came to the rehabilitation center to work ____53____ a volunteer. “One day, I found a child suffering from a painful illness, but he held back from crying. His strong will touched me a lot and I really felt ____54____ of him，” Li said. So she made a decision to teach there to help more children. After graduation, Li achieved her dream of ____55____ at the center. Gradually, she worked out her own methods of speech training. For example, when teaching children to pronounce tu, she always puts a ____56____ of paper in front of their mouth. “____57____ the paper is moved by their breath, that means they succeed，” Li said. She usually ____58____ more than 11 hours a day training children. In order to help more of such children, Li has also shared her own video programs online to teach adults ____59____ to train their children. Now she has more than 760，000 followers, and many of ____60____ have shared success stories. 51. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell 52. A. teacher B. worker C. student D. doctor 53. A. for B. as C. in D. to 54. A. proud B. pride C. tired D. sick 55. A. singing B. dancing C. jumping D. working 56. A. number B. piece C. range D. series 57. A. if B. unless C. though D. so 58. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 59. A. what B. when C. how D. why 60. A. whom B. them C. who D. they 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了湖北大学毕业生李老师13年间帮助近500名听障儿童康复训练的故事，介绍了她的教学方法、日常工作及线上分享教学经验的经历。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说听到孩子们说话她真的很开心。 speak说（语言/发出声音）；say说（具体内容）；talk交谈；tell告诉。根据前文“children who cannot hear or speak (听障/语障儿童)”可知，这里指听到孩子开口说话，用speak。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：李曾是湖北大学的一名学生。 teacher老师；worker工人；student学生；doctor医生。根据后文“In the first year of university (大学第一年)”可知，她当时是大学生，即湖北大学的学生。 【53题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：在大学第一年，她来到康复中心做志愿者。 for为了；as作为；in在……里；to到。固定搭配work as意为“担任”。 【54题详解】 考查形容词和名词词义辨析。句意：他的坚强意志深深打动了我，我真的为他感到骄傲。 proud骄傲的；pride骄傲；tired疲惫的；sick生病的。固定搭配是feel proud of sb意为“为……感到骄傲”。 【55题详解】 考查动名词词义辨析。句意：毕业后，李实现了在中心工作的梦想。 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；jumping跳跃；working工作。根据前文“she made a decision to teach there to help more children (她决定留在那里教学帮助更多孩子)”可知，她的梦想是在中心工作。 【56题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：例如，教孩子发“tu”音时，她总会在他们嘴边放一张纸。 number数字；piece片；range范围；series系列。固定搭配a piece of paper意为“一张纸”。 【57题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果纸被他们的气息吹动，就意味着他们成功了。 if如果；unless除非；though虽然；so所以。此处是条件关系，表示“如果纸动了，就说明成功”。 【58题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她通常每天花超过11个小时训练孩子。 takes花费（主语为事物）；spends花费（主语为人）；costs花费（主语为事物，指金钱）；pays支付（主语为人）。主语是She，且搭配training children，固定搭配spend time doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”。 【59题详解】 考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：为了帮助更多这样的孩子，李还在网上分享了自己的视频节目，教家长如何训练他们的孩子。 what什么；when何时；how如何；why为什么。根据语境，此处指教家长“如何”训练孩子，用how。 【60题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：现在她有超过76万粉丝，其中许多人分享了成功故事。 whom谁（宾格，引导定语从句）；them他们（宾格）；who谁（主格，引导定语从句）；they他们（主格）。此处是“many of +代词”的结构，指代前文的followers，用宾格them。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分 30 分) 第一节 选择(本节共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Fit & Healthy Are you sick of dieting (节食)? Not sure where to start when it comes to exercise? Then this is the class for you! Come and learn the basics of healthy eating and exercise in a safe and fun environment. Find out how these two skills can help you feel younger, move better and look greater! Each 90-minute class during the 6 weeks will be divided into two parts, nutrition (营养学) and fitness. The nutrition class will be taught by Erica Cleven, an experienced nutritionist and it will cover topics like： ▲ Why diets are terrible ▲ What to eat /not to eat ▲ Heart health ▲ The secret of nutrition Classes will also include 30 — 45-minute exercise taught by Michelle Pink, Group Fitness Instructor. Exercise tools will be provided. We will have a graduation (结业) party planned for the last class. Class size is fixed, so sign up early to get your spot (名额). Details Dates: 6-week course — Every Tuesday from January 23 to February 27 Time: 6:00 p.m. — 7:30 p.m .Place: 1st floor, Village Hall Cost: $70 before January 15, $80 after the date Call Sarah at 283-878-1818 or Erica at 283-930-9432 with any question. 61. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ways to keep fit and healthy. B. Ideas on taking a fit and healthy class. C. The importance of having healthy food. D. The introduction of a fit and healthy class. 62. What can we learn about in the class? ①advice on eating ②ways to keep heart healthy ③the secret of nutrition ④the importance of exercise A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 63. If Jenny and Lucy pay on January 11, it will cost them ________. A. $70 B. $80 C. $140 D. $160 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The classes are on the 2nd floor of Village Hall. B. The learners should bring their own exercise tools. C. There will be a graduation party on February 27. D. We can call Sarah at 283-930-9432 for more information. 65. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A storybook. D. A news report. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一门名为Fit & Healthy的健康课程，包括课程内容、时间、地点、费用及联系方式等信息。 【61题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章从课程内容、时间、地点、费用等多个方面介绍了一门健康课程。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中的课程内容列表“▲What to eat/not to eat ▲Heart health ▲The secret of nutrition (该吃什么/不该吃什么，心脏健康，营养学的奥秘)”可知，课程涵盖了饮食建议、心脏健康方法、营养学秘诀，对应①②③。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二行“Cost: $70 before January 15, $80 after the date (费用：1月15日前报名为70美元，1月15日后报名为80美元。)”可知，1月15日前报名费用为每人70美元。Jenny和Lucy两人在1月11日报名，总费用为70×2=140美元。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Dates: 6-week course — Every Tuesday from January 23 to February 27 (日期：为期6周的课程——1月23日至2月27日期间的每周二上课。)”及“We will have a graduation party planned for the last class. (我们会在最后一节课安排一场结业派对。)”可知，课程从1月23日持续到2月27日，最后一节课将举办结业派对，因此派对在2月27日举行。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一则课程介绍广告，包含课程内容、时间、地点、费用及联系方式等信息，这类内容最有可能出现在杂志上。 B Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, but you can also volunteer to do something good for animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about. Volunteering helps others but it can also help yourself. If you are worried about something that has happened, doing something can be a great way to deal with your feelings. Volunteering can let you see your own life in new ways. For example, if you don’t have the most expensive shoes or the newest computer game, you may find it difficult to stop yourself from worrying about things like grades or getting angry. Volunteering lets you spend some time on others. Doing volunteer work is a great way to have fun with your family. Here are some ideas on how you can do the work together. First, clean up a park or a road along a river. Second, do some housework for the old persons or the sick. Third, serve food at a shelter for the homeless. Fourth, plant trees or flowers in your community. Fifth, clean up a school or other public buildings. Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others because volunteering gives them a sense of duty. Why can we say that volunteering gives kids a sense of duty? The reason is that volunteering can make kids feel needed by some people. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves. A volunteer job can even help some kids understand what to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? 66. What does volunteering mean? A. Doing something good for your family. B. Spending some of your free time helping others. C. Earning money in your free time. D. Helping kids learn about themselves. 67. As a volunteer, whom can you do some housework for? A. The old and the sick. B. The young men. C. All the people. D. Our relatives and friends. 68. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others? A. Volunteering gives kids a sense of duty. B. Volunteering can make kids feel needed by some people. C. Volunteering can help kids learn important things about themselves. D. Volunteering can help kids to earn more money to buy what they like. 69. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can help others and can also volunteer to do something good for animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about. B. Volunteering can let you see your own life in new ways. C. Volunteering is only good for others. D. Doing volunteer work is a great way to have fun with your family. 70. What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this passage? A. To show us how great he is. B. To show people how to do some work. C. To explain the meaning of the word “volunteer”. D. To encourage us to join in volunteering activities. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. D 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了志愿服务的定义、好处、形式，并鼓励人们参与志愿活动。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章首句“Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. (志愿服务就是利用你的部分空闲时间去帮助他人。)”可知，志愿服务的含义是“花一些空闲时间帮助别人”。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“do some housework for the old persons or the sick (为老人或病人做家务)”可知，作为志愿者，你可以为老人和病人做家务。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others because volunteering gives them a sense of duty. The reason is that volunteering can make kids feel needed by some people. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves. (现在有些学校要求学生花时间帮助他人，因为志愿服务能赋予他们责任感。 原因是志愿服务能让孩子感受到被他人需要，同时也能帮助孩子更好地认识自我、领悟成长道理。)”可知，A、B、C三项都是学校要求孩子参与志愿活动的原因。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Volunteering helps others but it can also help yourself. (志愿服务帮助他人，同时也能帮助你自己。)”可知，志愿服务不仅对他人有益，也对自己有益。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了志愿服务的意义、好处和形式，结尾用“So what are you waiting for? (那么你还在等什么呢？)”发出号召，目的是鼓励读者参与志愿活动。 C Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap. Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. You can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree (有分歧) on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. 71. From the passage we know _________ have a communication problem. A. parents and children of all ages B. children and other people C. parents and their school children D. teachers and their students 72. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 73. The underlined phrase “cool off” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. make yourself happy B. make yourself quiet and relaxed C. become angry D. go away 74. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ________. A. argue with them B. keep away from them C. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about 75. The best title for the passage is A. How to Bridge the Generation Gap B. How to Deal with Family Problems C. How to Be Good Parents D. How to Be a Good Child 【答案】71. A 72. C 73. B 74. D 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。讲述了父子之间有代沟主要是因为缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. (沟通对于各个年龄段的父母和孩子来说都是一个问题。)”可知，父母和孩子之间的沟通问题在任何年龄段都存在。故选A。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap. (以下是一些消除代沟的建议。)”、第三段第一句“Don’t argue with your parents. (不要和你的父母争论。)”、第四段第一句“Try to reach a compromise (和解). (尽力达成和解。)”和第五段“ Talk about your values. (谈谈你的价值观。)”可知，作者给了我们3条建议来消除代沟。故选C。 【73题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“You can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. (如果你生气了，不能很好地表达自己。就去某个地方……。弄明白你为什么不快乐。)”可知，生气的时候不能表达你自己，找个地方冷静冷静，让自己明白为什么不开心，所以cool off意思是“冷静下来”。故选B。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. (你父母的价值观可能与你的不同。告诉你的父母你关心什么，以及为什么。)”可知，如果你父母的价值观与你的不同，你最好告诉你的父母你关心什么。故选D。 【75题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文中的语句理解可知，本文主要介绍怎样消除代沟的建议，第一段最后一句“Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap. (以下是一些消除代沟的建议。)”是本文的中心句。故选A。 第二节 判断(本节共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子,如果正确就选“T”,如果错误就选“F”,如果文 中没有提到就选“N”,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Once, there were two hard-working children, Che Yin and Sun Kang . They loved reading, but their families were poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil for the children to study at night. How did they get over the difficulty? Here are their stories. Che Yin’s story began on a hot summer night. He saw fireflies (萤火虫) flying and an idea came into his mind. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp. He spent all of his summer nights reading like this. The other story happened in winter. Sun Kang woke up on a cold night. He saw the moon shine so brightly on the snow and it made the night brighter. “I can read with the light!” he thought. So he took his books outside and read, even though it was very cold. Later, Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful. Their stories were turned into Chinese words nang ying ying xue. Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning. If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge. 76. Che Yin and Sun Kang worked hard and loved reading. 77. For the two families, lamp oil was very cheap. 78. Che Yin became a great official in Dynasty Jin in the end. 79. Sun Kang felt so cold that he couldn’t study on winter nights. 80. The stories tell us that difficulties can not stop learning. 【答案】76. T 77. F 78. N 79. F 80. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了车胤和孙康囊萤映雪的故事，介绍了他们在贫困条件下克服困难坚持学习的经历，以及故事的寓意。 【76题详解】 根据第一段中“Once, there were two hard-working children, Che Yin and Sun Kang. They loved reading (从前，有两个勤奋的孩子，车胤和孙康。他们热爱阅读)”可知，车胤和孙康勤奋好学、热爱阅读。 【77题详解】 根据第一段中“but their families were poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil for the children to study at night (但他们的家庭很贫穷，买不起灯油供孩子们晚上学习)”可知，他们的家庭无法负担灯油，说明灯油对他们来说并不便宜。 【78题详解】 根据最后一段仅提到“Later, Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful. (后来，车胤和孙康都取得了成功。)”，并未提及车胤最终成为了晋朝的大官。 【79题详解】 根据第三段中“So he took his books outside and read, even though it was very cold. (于是他把书拿到外面去读，尽管天气非常寒冷。)”可知，孙康虽然很冷，但依然坚持在冬夜读书，而非因寒冷无法学习。 【80题详解】 根据最后一段中“Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning. (困难无法阻挡年轻人求知的脚步。)”可知，这个故事告诉我们没有什么能阻挡学习的脚步。 第三节 简答 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 We all know that life is like a box of chocolates and that you never know what you are going to get. Jane Eyre’s whole life is just like this. Jane Eyre is the story of a young orphan woman of the same name. Written by British novelist Charlotte Bronte, it was a milestone in English literature. Charlotte Bronte was born in England on April 21, 1816. When she was 31 years old, Jane Eyre was first published and it became very popular soon. Charlotte was the third of the children. Her two sisters, Emily and Anne, were also novelists. In the story, Jane Eyre had an unhappy childhood. After her uncle passed away, her rich but cruel aunt raised her and wasn’t kind to her. Jane was sent to a terrible school at Lowood, where she was also treated badly, Jane spent eight more years there, six as a student and two as a teacher. Later on, Jane became the teacher of a young girl in Thornfield. Then she fell in love with the young girl’s father — Mr. Rochester. At the end of the story, Rochester and Jane finally got married. From the book we now Jane experienced different kinds of hardship and problems. Although other people treated her terribly, she never gave up. She struggled and fought back. What a strong-minded and independent person! 81. When was the book Jane Eyre first published? __________________________________________________________________ 82. Was Charlotte Bronte the first child in her family? __________________________________________________________________ 83. How many years did Jane spend as a teacher at Lowood? __________________________________________________________________ 84. Where did Jane work as the teacher of a young girl? __________________________________________________________________ 85. What kind of person was Jane? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. In 1847. 82. No, she wasn’t. 83. Two years. 84. In Thornfield. 85. She was strong-minded and independent. 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了《简·爱》的作者夏洛蒂·勃朗特以及《简·爱》这本小说的大概内容。 【81题详解】 根据第二段中“Charlotte Bronte was born in England on April 21, 1816. When she was 31 years old, Jane Eyre was first published and it became very popular soon. (夏洛蒂·勃朗特于1816年4月21日出生于英国。她31岁时，《简·爱》第一次出版，很快就流行起来。)可知，《简·爱》是在夏洛蒂·勃朗特31岁时出版的；再根据她的出生年份“1816年”可知，《简·爱》首次出版年份是1847年。故填：In 1847. 【82题详解】 根据第二段中“Charlotte was the third of the children. (夏洛蒂是家里的第三个孩子。)”可知，她是家里的第三个孩子，并不是“第一个”。故填：No, she wasn’t. 【83题详解】 根据第三段中“Jane was sent to a terrible school at Lowood, where she was also treated badly, Jane spent eight more years there, six as a student and two as a teacher. (简被送到罗伍德一所很糟糕的学校，在那里她也受到很恶劣的对待。简在那里又待了八年，六年当学生，两年当老师。)”可知，简在罗伍德当了两年老师。故填：Two years. 【84题详解】 根据第三段中“Later on, Jane became the teacher of a young girl in Thornfield. (后来，简成了桑菲尔德一个小女孩的老师。)”可知，简在桑菲尔德当一个小女孩的老师。故填：In Thornfield. 【85题详解】 根据最后一段中“What a strong-minded and independent person! (多么坚强和独立的人啊！)”可知，简是意志坚强而独立的人。故填：She was strong-minded and independent. 第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分 20 分) 第一节 英汉互译(本节共 5 小题:每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 本节 5 小题,将 86-88 句译为中文, 将 89 及 90 句括号里的中文译为英文,并将答案填写在答题卡上。 86. What is the most famous scenic spot here? (句子英译汉) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】这里最著名的景点是什么？ 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。What：什么，疑问代词引导特殊疑问句；is：是，系动词；the most famous scenic spot：最著名的景点，名词短语，作主语；here：这里，作地点状语。故本句译为：这里最著名的景点是什么？ 87. Exercise is one of the best ways to keep people away from health problems. __________________________________________________ 【答案】锻炼是让人们远离健康问题的最好方式之一。 【解析】 【详解】Exercise：锻炼；is：是；one of the best ways to keep people away from health problems：让人们远离健康问题的最好方式之一。 88. I’m good at information technology. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】我擅长信息技术。 【解析】 【详解】I：我；am good at：擅长；information technology：信息技术。 89. I like history and I will ________ (主修) Chinese History in college. 【答案】major in 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢历史，并且我将在大学里主修中国历史。主修major in，助动词will后接动词原形。 90. The students ________ (期待) the opportunity to do some volunteer work. 【答案】look forward to 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们期待着做一些志愿工作的机会。“期待”look forward to，主语The students是复数，句子为一般现在时，因此用动词原形。 第二节 应用文写作(共10分) Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing this letter to ____91____ (申请)for the job as a ____92____ (志愿者)that you have advertised on the ____93____ (在网上). In my opinion, not only can volunteer work help me enrich my ____94____ (知识) and experience, but also it can help those who are in need live ____95____ (更好地)and become more confident. I will ____96____ (毕业)from senior high school in ____97____ (六月). In the past, I took part in many social ____98____ (活动)in which I performed well and gained ____99____ (丰富的)experience. My interest and skill in English, communication and teamwork contribute to my application for the job. I would appreciate an ____100____ (面试) at your convenience. I’m looking forward to hearing from you in the future. With all my best regards. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】91. apply 92. volunteer 93. Internet 94. knowledge 95. better 96. graduate 97. June 98. activities 99. rich 100. interview 【解析】 【导语】这是一封李华写的志愿者岗位求职信，信中表达了申请意愿，介绍了自身优势与经历，并请求获得面试机会。 【91题详解】 考查动词。句意：我写这封信是为了申请你们在网上发布的志愿者工作。“申请”apply，to+动词原形构成不定式表目的。 【92题详解】 考查名词。句意：申请你们在网上发布的志愿者工作。“志愿者”volunteer，前面有不定冠词a，填单数形式。 【93题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：申请你们在网上发布的志愿者工作。“在网上”的英文固定表达是on the Internet。 【94题详解】 考查名词。句意：在我看来，志愿工作不仅能帮助我丰富知识和经验。“知识”knowledge，为不可数名词。 【95题详解】 考查副词。句意：也能帮助那些有需要的人生活得更好，变得更自信。“更好地”better，此处修饰动词live。 【96题详解】 考查动词。句意：我将于六月从高中毕业。“毕业”graduate，助动词will后接动词原形。 【97题详解】 考查名词。句意：我将于六月从高中毕业。“六月”June，月份首字母需大写。 【98题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：过去，我参加了许多社会活动，在这些活动中我表现良好并获得了丰富的经验。“活动”activity，前面有形容词many修饰，需用复数形式。 【99题详解】 考查形容词。句意：过去，我参加了许多社会活动，在这些活动中我表现良好并获得了丰富的经验。“丰富的”rich，作定语修饰名词experience。 【100题详解】 考查名词。句意：如能在您方便的时候安排一次面试，我将不胜感激。“面试”interview，前面有不定冠词an，填单数形式。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湘阴一职高一高考班英语期中考试试卷 (时量：120分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What has the speakers’ grandmother been doing all afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cooking. B. Working in the garden. C. Using the Internet. 2. What does the man need?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some books. B. Some trousers. C. Some CDs. 3. Where are the speakers probably?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hospital. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 4. What was the weather like yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy. 5. What are the speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A vacation plan. B. A new movie. C. A sports car. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many vacation days does the woman have? A. 35 days. B. 40 days. C. 25 days. 7. How does the woman probably feel at the end of the conversation? A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Concerned. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman invite the man to do? A. Go swimming. B. Go hiking. C. Go fishing. 9. Who will bring food to them? A. Vicky. B. Stella. C. Nick. 10. How will the woman tell Nick the time to set out? A. She will leave a message for him. B. She will send an email to him. C. She will give him a call. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man call the woman? A. To tell her when to meet. B. To ask where she is. C. To change the meeting place. 12. Where do the speakers usually meet? A. By the statue. B. By the post office. C. By the cash machine. 13. How long did the woman wait for the man? A. 30 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who will Andy pass the stick on to? A. Pete. B. Dave. C. Robbie. 15. Which college are the speakers from? A. Highland Park College. B. Ashgrove College. C. Lancaster College. 16. What event will the man compete in at 4 pm? A. The high jump. B. The long jump. C. The 100-metre race. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the speaker now? A. At a craft market. B. At a cheese market. C. At a supermarket. 18. What was the town famous for? A. Hand-painted T-shirts. B. Traditional baskets. C. Leather shoes. 19. What is next to the nearest bank? A. A park. B. A cinema. C. A museum. 20. What is the fastest way to get to the place from London? A. By train. B. By taxi. C. By coach. 第二部分 知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 词汇与语法(共10分) 21. Where did you ________ last winter vacation? A. have gone B. go C. went D. was going 22. The boy loves his younger sister very much and he often ________ her. A. take off B. take care of C. takes off D. takes care of 23. China is ________ the Great Wall. A. famous as B. famous for C. famous to D. famous about 24. We should do morning exercises every day to keep ________. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy 25. Unfortunately, many young people ________ physical exercise for too long. A. has ignored B. ignores C. have ignored D. ignored 26. — Can you give me some ________ on health, please? — Do more exercise and eat less. A. suggestion B. news C. information D. advice 27. There ________ so many foreigners in the street these days. A. is B. are C. have D. has 28. — What was Tom doing at 8:00 last night? — He ________ for a bus at that time. A. wait B. was waiting C. waits D. waited 29. —________ will you finish the internship in the company? — In about three months. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How many 30. ________ bad the news is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 第二节 交际用语(本节共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,共 20 分) (一)选择:看下面 10 组小对话。根据文字提供的信息, 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31. — ________? — I’ve got a stomachache. A. What’s the price B. What’s wrong C. What’s your job D. What’s your name 32. — Is it serious, doctor? — ________. Drink more water and take the medicine, and you will feel better. A. Nothing serious B. Something serious C. Better not D. My pleasure 33. — Would you mind my smoking here? — ________. A. Certainly not. There is a sign “No Smoking” B. Yes, go ahead C. No, you can’t D. Sorry, you’d better not 34. — How are you going these days? — ________ A. I used to like eating meat before. B. Pretty good. C. I don’t eat junk food. D. That’s all right. 35. — Good morning, sir. ________? — Yes, please. I need some salt. A. What do you need B. What do you want to buy C. Can I help you D. Is there any salt 36. — Lucy, let me help you fix your computer. — ________. I can manage it myself. A. All right B. Yes, please C. Not at all D. No, thanks 37. — Thanks for your great help. — ________. A. No, thanks B. Never mind C. All right D. My pleasure 38. —I’m always a little nervous when I talk to Mr. Smith. —________. He’s strict, but he is kind to his students. A. That’s right B. Sounds great C. Take it easy D. Take your time 39. — Tim and I will go to the cinema this weekend. Would you like to join us? — _________. A. Well done B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. I’d love to 40. —Linda, I hope everything goes well with your exam. — ________. A. Thank you B. Don’t forget it C. Turn left D. Don’t give it up (二)补全对话：从方框中选出最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。 A: Hello, Mrs Green. I’d like to be a volunteer. B: Why? A: ____41____ B: What kind of volunteer work would you like to do? A: Well, I like working with kids. B: Do you know how to play basketball? We need someone to help teach kids play basketball. A: ____42____ Is there anything else? B: There is a job cleaning up the parks every Sunday. A: That’s no good. ____43____ B: Oh, I see. Here is another job. ____44____ A: Yes. I am good at mending bikes. B: That’s great. ____45____ A. Because there are a lot of people who need help. B. Do you know how to fix up bicycles? C. Let’s mend bikes for the students. D. No, I don’t really like to play basketball. E. I must help take care of my grandmother on Sundays. F. Yes, it was wonderful. G. Volunteering is becoming popular now. (三)匹配: 请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 ____46____ 乐于助人 ____47____ 小心碰头 ____48____ 请按顺序排队 ____49____ 小心驾驶 ____50____ 志愿者服务中心 A.Drive Carefully B.Please Line Up C.Please Be Quiet D.Watch Your Head E.No Smoking F. Volunteer Service Center G. Be Ready To Help Others 第三节 完形填空(共10分) Over the past 13 years, Li has helped nearly 500 children who cannot hear or speak. She said she was truly happy to hear the children ____51____. When they said “Mom” or “Dad” for the first time, she had a feeling of warmth. Li used to be a ____52____ of Hubei University. In the first year of university, she came to the rehabilitation center to work ____53____ a volunteer. “One day, I found a child suffering from a painful illness, but he held back from crying. His strong will touched me a lot and I really felt ____54____ of him，” Li said. So she made a decision to teach there to help more children. After graduation, Li achieved her dream of ____55____ at the center. Gradually, she worked out her own methods of speech training. For example, when teaching children to pronounce tu, she always puts a ____56____ of paper in front of their mouth. “____57____ the paper is moved by their breath, that means they succeed，” Li said. She usually ____58____ more than 11 hours a day training children. In order to help more of such children, Li has also shared her own video programs online to teach adults ____59____ to train their children. Now she has more than 760，000 followers, and many of ____60____ have shared success stories. 51. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell 52. A. teacher B. worker C. student D. doctor 53. A. for B. as C. in D. to 54. A. proud B. pride C. tired D. sick 55. A. singing B. dancing C. jumping D. working 56. A. number B. piece C. range D. series 57. A. if B. unless C. though D. so 58. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 59. A. what B. when C. how D. why 60. A. whom B. them C. who D. they 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分 30 分) 第一节 选择(本节共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Fit & Healthy Are you sick of dieting (节食)? Not sure where to start when it comes to exercise? Then this is the class for you! Come and learn the basics of healthy eating and exercise in a safe and fun environment. Find out how these two skills can help you feel younger, move better and look greater! Each 90-minute class during the 6 weeks will be divided into two parts, nutrition (营养学) and fitness. The nutrition class will be taught by Erica Cleven, an experienced nutritionist and it will cover topics like： ▲ Why diets are terrible ▲ What to eat /not to eat ▲ Heart health ▲ The secret of nutrition Classes will also include 30 — 45-minute exercise taught by Michelle Pink, Group Fitness Instructor. Exercise tools will be provided. We will have a graduation (结业) party planned for the last class. Class size is fixed, so sign up early to get your spot (名额). Details Dates: 6-week course — Every Tuesday from January 23 to February 27 Time: 6:00 p.m. — 7:30 p.m .Place: 1st floor, Village Hall Cost: $70 before January 15, $80 after the date Call Sarah at 283-878-1818 or Erica at 283-930-9432 with any question. 61. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ways to keep fit and healthy. B. Ideas on taking a fit and healthy class. C. The importance of having healthy food. D. The introduction of a fit and healthy class. 62. What can we learn about in the class? ①advice on eating ②ways to keep heart healthy ③the secret of nutrition ④the importance of exercise A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 63. If Jenny and Lucy pay on January 11, it will cost them ________. A. $70 B. $80 C. $140 D. $160 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The classes are on the 2nd floor of Village Hall. B. The learners should bring their own exercise tools. C. There will be a graduation party on February 27. D. We can call Sarah at 283-930-9432 for more information. 65. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A storybook. D. A news report. B Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, but you can also volunteer to do something good for animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about. Volunteering helps others but it can also help yourself. If you are worried about something that has happened, doing something can be a great way to deal with your feelings. Volunteering can let you see your own life in new ways. For example, if you don’t have the most expensive shoes or the newest computer game, you may find it difficult to stop yourself from worrying about things like grades or getting angry. Volunteering lets you spend some time on others. Doing volunteer work is a great way to have fun with your family. Here are some ideas on how you can do the work together. First, clean up a park or a road along a river. Second, do some housework for the old persons or the sick. Third, serve food at a shelter for the homeless. Fourth, plant trees or flowers in your community. Fifth, clean up a school or other public buildings. Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others because volunteering gives them a sense of duty. Why can we say that volunteering gives kids a sense of duty? The reason is that volunteering can make kids feel needed by some people. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves. A volunteer job can even help some kids understand what to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? 66. What does volunteering mean? A. Doing something good for your family. B. Spending some of your free time helping others. C. Earning money in your free time. D. Helping kids learn about themselves. 67. As a volunteer, whom can you do some housework for? A. The old and the sick. B. The young men. C. All the people. D. Our relatives and friends. 68. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others? A. Volunteering gives kids a sense of duty. B. Volunteering can make kids feel needed by some people. C. Volunteering can help kids learn important things about themselves. D. Volunteering can help kids to earn more money to buy what they like. 69. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can help others and can also volunteer to do something good for animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about. B. Volunteering can let you see your own life in new ways. C. Volunteering is only good for others. D. Doing volunteer work is a great way to have fun with your family. 70. What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this passage? A. To show us how great he is. B. To show people how to do some work. C. To explain the meaning of the word “volunteer”. D. To encourage us to join in volunteering activities. C Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap. Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. You can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree (有分歧) on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. 71. From the passage we know _________ have a communication problem. A. parents and children of all ages B. children and other people C. parents and their school children D. teachers and their students 72. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 73. The underlined phrase “cool off” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. make yourself happy B. make yourself quiet and relaxed C. become angry D. go away 74. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ________. A. argue with them B. keep away from them C. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about 75. The best title for the passage is A. How to Bridge the Generation Gap B. How to Deal with Family Problems C. How to Be Good Parents D. How to Be a Good Child 第二节 判断(本节共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子,如果正确就选“T”,如果错误就选“F”,如果文 中没有提到就选“N”,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Once, there were two hard-working children, Che Yin and Sun Kang . They loved reading, but their families were poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil for the children to study at night. How did they get over the difficulty? Here are their stories. Che Yin’s story began on a hot summer night. He saw fireflies (萤火虫) flying and an idea came into his mind. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp. He spent all of his summer nights reading like this. The other story happened in winter. Sun Kang woke up on a cold night. He saw the moon shine so brightly on the snow and it made the night brighter. “I can read with the light!” he thought. So he took his books outside and read, even though it was very cold. Later, Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful. Their stories were turned into Chinese words nang ying ying xue. Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning. If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge. 76. Che Yin and Sun Kang worked hard and loved reading. 77. For the two families, lamp oil was very cheap. 78. Che Yin became a great official in Dynasty Jin in the end. 79. Sun Kang felt so cold that he couldn’t study on winter nights. 80. The stories tell us that difficulties can not stop learning. 第三节 简答 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 We all know that life is like a box of chocolates and that you never know what you are going to get. Jane Eyre’s whole life is just like this. Jane Eyre is the story of a young orphan woman of the same name. Written by British novelist Charlotte Bronte, it was a milestone in English literature. Charlotte Bronte was born in England on April 21, 1816. When she was 31 years old, Jane Eyre was first published and it became very popular soon. Charlotte was the third of the children. Her two sisters, Emily and Anne, were also novelists. In the story, Jane Eyre had an unhappy childhood. After her uncle passed away, her rich but cruel aunt raised her and wasn’t kind to her. Jane was sent to a terrible school at Lowood, where she was also treated badly, Jane spent eight more years there, six as a student and two as a teacher. Later on, Jane became the teacher of a young girl in Thornfield. Then she fell in love with the young girl’s father — Mr. Rochester. At the end of the story, Rochester and Jane finally got married. From the book we now Jane experienced different kinds of hardship and problems. Although other people treated her terribly, she never gave up. She struggled and fought back. What a strong-minded and independent person! 81. When was the book Jane Eyre first published? __________________________________________________________________ 82. Was Charlotte Bronte the first child in her family? __________________________________________________________________ 83. How many years did Jane spend as a teacher at Lowood? __________________________________________________________________ 84. Where did Jane work as the teacher of a young girl? __________________________________________________________________ 85. What kind of person was Jane? __________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分 20 分) 第一节 英汉互译(本节共 5 小题:每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 本节 5 小题,将 86-88 句译为中文, 将 89 及 90 句括号里的中文译为英文,并将答案填写在答题卡上。 86. What is the most famous scenic spot here? (句子英译汉) ___________________________________________________________ 87. Exercise is one of the best ways to keep people away from health problems. __________________________________________________ 88. I’m good at information technology. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 89. I like history and I will ________ (主修) Chinese History in college. 90. The students ________ (期待) the opportunity to do some volunteer work. 第二节 应用文写作(共10分) Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing this letter to ____91____ (申请)for the job as a ____92____ (志愿者)that you have advertised on the ____93____ (在网上). In my opinion, not only can volunteer work help me enrich my ____94____ (知识) and experience, but also it can help those who are in need live ____95____ (更好地)and become more confident. I will ____96____ (毕业)from senior high school in ____97____ (六月). In the past, I took part in many social ____98____ (活动)in which I performed well and gained ____99____ (丰富的)experience. My interest and skill in English, communication and teamwork contribute to my application for the job. I would appreciate an ____100____ (面试) at your convenience. I’m looking forward to hearing from you in the future. With all my best regards. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $