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沪外教版 八下 Unit 5 Welcome to the Music World.词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语 中文意思 例句 1 play the guitar 弹吉他 She likes to play the guitar for her family after dinner every day.(她喜欢每天晚饭后给家人弹吉他。) 2 learn to play the guitar 学习弹吉他 I decided to learn to play the guitar in the summer holiday to develop a hobby.(我决定暑假学习弹吉他,培养一项爱好。) 3 musical instrument 乐器 Every student can learn to play a musical instrument in our school's art club.(我们学校的艺术社团里,每个学生都能学习演奏一种乐器。) 4 a traditional musical instrument 传统乐器 Erhu is a famous traditional musical instrument in China.(二胡是中国著名的传统乐器。) 5 classical music 古典音乐 Many people like to listen to classical music to relax themselves after work.(很多人喜欢下班后听古典音乐放松自己。) 6 classical Chinese poetry 中国古典诗词 Learning classical Chinese poetry helps us know more about traditional culture.(学习中国古典诗词能帮助我们更多地了解传统文化。) 7 whenever sb meets difficulties 无论何时某人遇到困难 Whenever you meet difficulties, you can turn to your teachers and parents for help.(无论何时你遇到困难,都可以向老师和父母求助。) 8 whenever sb has free time 无论某人何时有空 Whenever I have free time, I go to the music room to practice the piano.(我一有空就去音乐室练钢琴。) 9 feel relaxed 感到放松 Listening to soft music makes me feel relaxed after a long day of study.(经过一整天的学习,听轻音乐让我感到很放松。) 10 be relaxed about sth 对某事心态放松 We should be relaxed about the exam and just try our best.(我们应该对考试放平心态,尽全力就好。) 11 a famous music composer 著名的音乐作曲家 Beethoven is a famous music composer around the world.(贝多芬是享誉全球的著名音乐作曲家。) 12 a classical composer 古典乐作曲家 The classical composer wrote hundreds of beautiful pieces of music in his life.(这位古典乐作曲家一生创作了数百首优美的乐曲。) 13 school band 校乐队 He joined the school band last term and became the drummer.(他上学期加入了校乐队,成为了一名鼓手。) 14 play in a band 在乐队里演奏 My cousin plays the violin in a famous band in the city.(我的表哥在市里一支知名乐队里拉小提琴。) 15 play the violin 拉小提琴 She has learned to play the violin since she was five years old.(她从五岁起就开始学习拉小提琴。) 16 give a violin performance 进行小提琴表演 She will give a violin performance in the school art festival next week.(下周她将在校园艺术节上进行小提琴表演。) 17 the lyrics of the song 歌曲的歌词 The lyrics of the song are so moving that many people are touched by it.(这首歌的歌词非常动人,打动了很多人。) 18 write lyrics for a song 为一首歌写歌词 He likes to write lyrics for a song in his spare time to record his life.(他喜欢在空闲时间为歌曲写歌词,记录自己的生活。) 19 play the keyboard 弹奏键盘乐器 The boy can play the keyboard very well and often performs for us.(这个男孩键盘弹得非常好,经常给我们表演。) 20 electronic keyboard 电子键盘 My father bought me an electronic keyboard as my birthday gift.(爸爸给我买了一台电子键盘作为我的生日礼物。) 21 pop music 流行音乐 Most teenagers like pop music and their favorite pop singers.(大多数青少年都喜欢流行音乐和自己喜爱的流行歌手。) 22 pop culture 流行文化 We can learn a lot about young people's ideas from pop culture.(我们可以从流行文化中了解到很多年轻人的想法。) 23 make a record 录制唱片 The band will make a new record with their original songs this year.(这支乐队今年将用自己的原创歌曲录制一张新唱片。) 24 a best-selling record 畅销唱片 This song was on the top of the list and became a best-selling record.(这首歌登上了榜单榜首,成了畅销唱片。) 25 play the drums 打鼓 My brother likes to play the drums, and he practices every weekend.(我哥哥喜欢打鼓,每个周末都会练习。) 26 a set of drums 一套架子鼓 He saved his pocket money for a year to buy a set of drums.(他攒了一年的零花钱,买了一套架子鼓。) 27 jazz music 爵士乐 Jazz music is very popular in many western countries.(爵士乐在很多西方国家非常受欢迎。) 28 a jazz concert 爵士音乐会 We went to a jazz concert last weekend and had a wonderful time.(上周末我们去听了一场爵士音乐会,玩得非常开心。) 29 a famous singer 著名歌手 The famous singer has held many concerts around the country.(这位著名歌手在全国举办了很多场演唱会。) 30 a folk singer 民谣歌手 The folk singer writes songs about the life in the countryside.(这位民谣歌手写的歌都是关于乡村生活的。) 31 release a new single 发布新单曲 The band will release a new single to celebrate their 10th anniversary.(这支乐队将发布一首新单曲,庆祝他们成立十周年。) 32 a hit single 热门单曲 This song became a hit single as soon as it was released online.(这首歌一在网上发布,就成了热门单曲。) 33 download music from the Internet 从网上下载音乐 We can download music from the Internet to enjoy it when we are offline.(我们可以从网上下载音乐,离线的时候听。) 34 download a learning file 下载学习文件 I need to download a learning file from the school website for tomorrow's class.(我需要从学校网站下载一份学习文件,用于明天的课程。) 35 shopping mall 购物中心 There is a big shopping mall near our school, and we often go there after class.(我们学校附近有一个大型购物中心,我们课后经常去那里。) 36 go to the mall 去商场 My mother often goes to the mall to buy daily things on weekends.(我妈妈周末经常去商场买日用品。) 37 rock music 摇滚乐 My deskmate likes rock music very much, and he has a large collection of rock records.(我的同桌非常喜欢摇滚乐,收藏了大量的摇滚唱片。) 38 a rock band 摇滚乐队 The rock band will give a live show in our city next month.(这支摇滚乐队下个月将在我市举办一场现场演出。) 39 hip-hop music 嘻哈音乐 Hip-hop music is very popular among young people around the world.(嘻哈音乐在全球的年轻人中都非常受欢迎。) 40 hip-hop culture 嘻哈文化 We can learn about the history of hip-hop culture from this documentary.(我们可以从这部纪录片里了解嘻哈文化的历史。) 41 make a music playlist 制作音乐播放清单 I like to make a music playlist for different moods in my free time.(我喜欢在空闲时间为不同的心情制作音乐播放清单。) 42 create a study playlist 创建学习用播放清单 Many students create a study playlist with soft music to help them focus.(很多学生会创建带轻音乐的学习用播放清单,帮助自己集中注意力。) 43 top-watched music video 最受关注的音乐视频 This song's music video became one of the top-watched videos of the year.(这首歌的音乐视频成了今年最受关注的视频之一。) 44 top-watched live show 最受关注的现场演出 The singer's online live show was the top-watched program that night.(这位歌手的线上直播是当晚最受关注的节目。) 45 a piece of music 一首乐曲 The composer wrote this beautiful piece of music for his mother.(这位作曲家为他的母亲创作了这首优美的乐曲。) 46 a piece of classical music 一首古典乐曲 We listened to a piece of classical music to start our art class.(我们听了一首古典乐曲,开启了美术课。) 47 the beat of the music 音乐的节拍 The children danced happily, following the beat of the music.(孩子们跟着音乐的节拍,开心地跳着舞。) 48 follow the beat 跟着节拍 You should follow the beat when you learn to play the drum.(你学打鼓的时候,要跟着节拍走。) 49 musical note 音符 The teacher taught us to recognize the basic musical notes in the music class.(音乐课上,老师教我们认识基础的音符。) 50 take notes 记笔记 We should take notes carefully in class to review the knowledge after class.(我们上课应该认真记笔记,方便课后复习知识点。) 51 musical talent 音乐天赋 The little girl has great musical talent and can play the piano very well at the age of 6.(这个小女孩很有音乐天赋,六岁就能把钢琴弹得非常好。) 52 musical performance 音乐表演 There will be a musical performance in the school hall this Friday evening.(本周五晚上学校礼堂将有一场音乐表演。) 53 computer program 电脑程序 My elder brother is learning to write a computer program in the university.(我的哥哥正在大学里学习编写电脑程序。) 54 write a program 编写程序 We learned to write a simple program in the information technology class.(我们在信息技术课上学习了编写简单的程序。) 55 put a music show together 组织一场音乐演出 The students worked together to put a wonderful music show together.(学生们齐心协力,组织了一场精彩的音乐演出。) 56 put a team together 组建一支队伍 We decided to put a band together to take part in the city's music competition.(我们决定组建一支乐队,参加市里的音乐比赛。) 57 suggest doing sth 建议做某事 Our teacher suggests reading English aloud every morning to improve our pronunciation.(老师建议我们每天早上大声读英语,提升发音。) 58 suggest sth to sb 向某人建议某事 I suggested a good learning method to my deskmate to help him with his math.(我给同桌推荐了一个好的学习方法,帮他补习数学。) 59 speak into the microphone 对着麦克风讲话 You should speak into the microphone so that everyone can hear you clearly.(你应该对着麦克风讲话,这样所有人都能听清你的声音。) 60 use a wireless microphone 使用无线麦克风 The host used a wireless microphone to walk around the stage freely.(主持人用无线麦克风,在舞台上自由走动。) 61 swimming pool 游泳池 There is a big swimming pool in our school, and we have swimming classes every week.(我们学校有一个大型游泳池,我们每周都有游泳课。) 62 a small pool of water 一小滩水 There was a small pool of water on the ground after the heavy rain.(大雨过后,地面上有一小滩水。) 63 visualise a bright future 想象美好的未来 We should visualise a bright future and work hard for it step by step.(我们应该想象美好的未来,并一步一个脚印地为之奋斗。) 64 visualise the scene in your mind 在脑海中想象画面 When you read a story, you can visualise the scene in your mind to understand it better.(读故事的时候,你可以在脑海中想象画面,更好地理解内容。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $