2026届陕西省高考模拟英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以真实生活情境与多元文化素材为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，适配高考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、时间安排等|真实生活情境，考查信息抓取与理解能力| |阅读|15题/37.5分|旅游指南、社会创新、文学评论、教育议题|Stanage Edge文化景点（A篇）、Sophie艺术假肢设计（B篇）等素材，培养文化意识与批判性思维| |七选五|5题/12.5分|社区志愿活动|语篇逻辑衔接，贴近学生生活实践| |完形填空|15题/15分|童年拼图回忆|情感与生活体验，考查语境词汇运用| |语法填空|10题/15分|父子共学故事|真实人物案例，强化语法应用与学习能力| |写作|2题/40分|邮件咨询、雨中清洁工叙事|“讲好中国故事”栏目建议（邮件）培养跨文化沟通；读后续写引导价值观与思维品质|

第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题，lisa. are you going to wear dressed the school dance that looks like something that a . rocks singer, where? Let me change another one. Lisa, are you going to wear this dress to the school dance? IT looks like something that a . rocker wear. really. Let me change another one. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。It's nine thirty, is time to go to bed. OK. would you please wake me up at seven thirty tomorrow morning? sure. I have set the alarm clock at seven A. M. It's nine thirty. Its time to go to bed. OK, would you please wake me up at seven thirty tomorrow morning? sure. I have set the alarm clock at seven AM. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Macho, are you going to the library? Yes, I need to prepare for ign exam and return a book. You go there too. Yes. I want to recite some poems, but I don't have any collections yet. I have to borrow one. Michelle, are you going to the library? Yes, I need to prepare for ign exam and return a book. You go there too. Yes, I want to recite some poems, but I don't have any collections yet. I have to borrow one. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I really enjoy that. Comedians, good sense of humor. I can't stop laughing when I . watch in the film. Yes, he is funny. He is always falling down and dropping things. I really enjoy that. Comedians, good sense of humor. I can't stop laughing when I watched in the film. Yes, he is funny. He is always falling down and dropping things. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。what do you usually do when you're free time, go to the gym or watch TV? Well, I don't really like doing those things actually. I prefer to shop with my friends. What do you usually do when you're free time, go to the gym or watch T. V? Well, I don't really like doing those things actually. I prefer to shop with my friends. 第二节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Would you like to play tennis with me tomorrow, tom? I'm afraid I can't. I have decided to go and help Emily with her math. If SHE fails in the final exam again, SHE won't be able to go on the trip with . us next week. I see. Good luck to her. thanks. Would you like to play tennis with me tomorrow? Tom, i'm afraid I can't. I have decided to go and help Emily with her math. If SHE fails in the final exam again, SHE won't be able to go on the trip with . us next week. I see. Good luck to her. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You have some lovely paintings for sale. Can you tell me who painted the one in your shop window? It's amazing, the oil . painting of the swiss mountains . that beautiful as well. But I meant the one below IT. Oh, the summer flowers. That's by George Anderson. Look, there is a picture of him here in the magazine. You have some lovely paintings for sale. Can you tell me who painted the one in your shop window? It's amazing. The oil . painting of the swiss mountains. That's beautiful as well. But I meant the one below IT oh. the summer flowers. That's by George Anderson. Look, there is a picture of him here in the magazine. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Could you please tell me about your . previous work? Oh, right. I worked for a travel agency. I had to work six days a week. I got up really early in the morning when most people were a sleep so tourists could get to take photos of the sunrise. I used to pick them up from the hotels around five AM, and then headed out of town and into the desert. Why did you give up the work? They wanted to send me to work in spain, but I got married here, and we had a baby six months ago. I love my wife and my baby. I don't want to live alone in spain. So I left the job and applied for this position. Could you please tell me about your . previous work? Oh, right. I worked for a travel agency. I had to work six days a week. I got up really early in the morning when most people were asleep so tourists could get to take photos of the sunrise. I used to pick them up from the hotels around five AM. And then headed out of town and into the desert. Why did you give up the work? They wanted to send me to work in spain, but I got married here, and we had a baby six months ago. I love my wife and my baby. I don't want to live alone in spain. So I left to the job and applied for this position. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, mister hunt. Any problems with french? I ve been learning french for some years. I ve learned quite a lot of grammar and words, but when I went to france this summer, I couldn't understand the french people at all. I've lost heart and even want to give IT up. IT is a problem. How long have you been studying french . about four years? How exactly going to an evening class or using tapes have been going . to an evening class. And i've watched quite a lot of television programs. They're very good. Did you buy any books? No, I only watched the programs, but IT seems IT doesn't work. Well, I see, mr. hunt. Learning a language is rather like learning to drive. Now you couldn't learn to drive a car by sitting in a classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. Good evening, mister hunt. Any problems with french? I ve been learning french for some years. I've learned quite a lot of grammar and words. But when I went to france this summer, I couldn't understand the french people at all. I've last heart and even want to give IT up. IT is a problem. How long have you been studying . french about four years? How exactly going to an evening class or using tapes? I've been going to an evening class, and i've watched quite a lot of television programs. They're very good. Did you buy any books? No way. Only watched the programs. But IT seems IT doesn't work. Well, I see, mr. Hunt, learning a language is rather like learning to drive. Now you couldn't learn to drive a car by sitting in a classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, i'm a boy from england. I have a big family, my dad, mum, elder sister and Younger brother. I'd like to tell you a little about our everyday life. The day starts about seven o'clock when dad and mom get up. We have breakfast at eight o clock. After breakfast, my sister, my brother and die put on our school uniforms. School dad drives to work. He is an engineer. My sister, my brother and I go to school by bus. My mom works in a hospital. SHE rides a bike to work. School starts at nine am, and IT is over at four thirty PM. That usually gets home at about six thirty PM. We eat dinner at about seven pm in the evening. My sister, my brother and die usually do our homework before watching T, V. Mom helps us with our homework on saturday. My brother goes to the football club, my sister goes to dance classes, and I go to the basketball club on sunday. We usually go to the park or movies together. Hi, i'm a boy from england. I have a big family. My dad, mum, elder sister and Younger brother, i'd like to tell you a little about our everyday life. The days starts about seven o'clock. When dad and mom get up, we have breakfast. At eight o'clock after breakfast, my sister, my brother and die put on our school uniforms and go to school. Dad drives to work. He is an engineer. My sister, my brother and I go to school by bus. My mom works in a hospital. SHE writes a bike to work. School starts at nine am, and IT is over at four thirty P. M. Dad usually gets home at about six thirty P. M. We eat dinner at about seven pm in the evening. My sister, my brother and die usually do our homework before watching T. V. Mom helps us with our homework on saturday. My brother goes to the football club, my sister goes to dance classes, and I go to the basketball club on sunday. We usually go to the park or movies together. 大荔县2026年高考模拟试题命制比赛作品 2026届陕西省高考模拟英语试题 命题人: 王小艳 单位: 同州中学 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What activity is Lisa going to attend? A. A fancy-dress party. B. A school dance. C. A concert. 2. When will the man get up tomorrow morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 9:30. 3. Why does the man go to the library? A. To return a book. B. To study for an exam. C. To borrow a collection of poems. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A comedian. B. A program. C. A film. 5. What does the woman like to do in her spare time? A. Go to the gym. B. Watch TV. C. Do some shopping.  第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5） 听下边5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman doing? A. Making an invitation. B. Asking for help. C. Giving a suggestion. 7. What will Tom do tomorrow? A. Play tennis. B. Take a trip. C. Help Emily study. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. At a shop. B. At an exhibition. C. At the man’s house. 9. Which was painted by George Anderson? A. The Swiss Mountains. B. The Summer Flowers. C. The Lovely Shops. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. Why did the man get up early in the morning? A. To pick up tourists. B. To look after his baby. C. To send his wife to work. 11. Why did the man quit his job? A. To get a high salary. B. To work in Spain. C. To stay with his family. 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Boss and employee. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What does Mr. Hunt find difficult in learning French? A. Understanding native speakers. B. Remembering new words. C. Learning grammar rules. 14. How does Mr. Hunt learn French? A. By reading books. B. By listening to tapes. C. By attending classes. 15. What does Mr. Hunt think of his method? A. Boring. B. Useless. C. Interesting. 16. What does the woman suggest Mr. Hunt do? A. Use the language. B. Practice reading aloud. C. Go abroad for further study. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. How many people are there in the speaker’s family? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 18. How does the speaker’s father go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 19. What is the speaker’s mother probably? A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 20. Where does the speaker’s brother usually go on Saturdays? A. The dance club. B. The football club. C. The basketball club.  第二部分  阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Stanage Edge is a famous site within the Peak District National Park in England. It is one of the largest gritstone （砂岩） cliffs overlooking Hathersage in Derbyshire. This 4-mile-long gritstone ridge is an iconic feature of the area and attracts many walkers and climbers throughout the year. Hiking and Climbing Stanage Edge is a nice place for hikers and climbers, offering over 2,000 climbing routes that cater to a range of difficulty levels. Natural Scenery Known for its impressive cliffs and beautiful moorland views, visitors can enjoy the magnificent views of the Dark Peaks and the Derwent Valley. History and Culture Rich in history and culture, Stanage Edge was once a major thoroughfare in medieval England. The Long Causeway, a medieval packhorse route, passes through this area. Literary Referenced Stanage Edge has a place in literature, believed to be one of the inspirations for Charlotte Brontё's novel, Jane Eyre.It also appeared in the 2005 film adaptation of Pride and Prejudice, where Keira Knightley, playing Elizabeth Bennet, gazes into the distance. Transportation Stanage Edge is best accessed by car. The Hollin Bank car park is the main parking area, managed by the Peak District National Park Authority. Walking Routes There are various walking routes available, including a circular route of about 7 kilometers, which is expected to take 2—3 hours to complete. Stanage Edge is a place suitable for a variety of outdoor activities. Whether you are a climber seeking a challenge or a hiker hoping to enjoy the natural beauty, you will find something to delight yourself here. 1． Which activity is Stanage Edge particularly suitable for? A．Cycling. B．Swimming. C．Surfing. D．Climbing. 2．What does Stanage Edge mean to the 2005 film adaptation of Pride and Prejudice? A．The inspiration for it. B．A filming location for it. C．A walking route of a role. D．The car park of the crew. 3．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．A novel. B．A report. C．A guidebook. D．An advertisement. B For eight years, Sophie created realistic-looking limbs (肢) for those who wanted to fit in. But she longed to work on more odd designs that would stand out. Then she met Pollyanna Hope, a young amputee (被截肢者). “She wanted something a little different on her leg: pictures of a cartoon she loved, Peppa Pig,” said Sophie, who is now based in London. So she designed a unique leg covered in tattoo-like images of Peppa and other pigs riding a bicycle and eating ice cream. Working with Hope made Sophie realize there was a potential market for limbs. Since then, Sophie founded the Alternative Limb Project (ALP) to make artistic limbs. Her work includes an arm wrapped in sculpted snakes and a leg that looks like porcelain (瓷器) covered in a painted flowery vine. She makes about six limbs per year, always including clients’ ideas so that they receive a personal piece they can celebrate rather than hide. Of course, a fancy-looking limb won't suit everyone. For Sophie, the basis is that each limb must satisfy a combination of comfort, beauty and functionality, and pushing too hard in one direction can weaken other areas. But for amputees who appreciate novelty, Sophie has some amazing ideas. “I’d really like to make a candy-dispenser leg with colorful candies inside it” she says. “Or a cuckoo-clock leg with a wooden bird that pops out every hour.” Her goal is to fashion a striking limb. “It’ll transform the limbs from an elephant in the room into a conversation piece.” 24．Why did Pollyanna Hope come to Sophie? A．She hoped to have a tailored limb. B．She intended to design a cartoon figure. C．She longed to expand the market for limbs. D．She expected to sell Sophie some odd ideas. 25．According to paragraph 3, ALP aims to ______. A．boost users’ confidence B．sharpen users’ creativity C．improve Sophie’s sculpture skills D．extend Sophie’s art business 26．What is the basis for Sophie's works? A．The novelty of the pattern tops the list. B．The balance of multi-needs comes first. C．Fashion is the best policy. D．Functionality is the key. 27．What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A．Sophie resolves to lead the fashion of limbs. B．Sophie plans to further transform artistic limbs. C．Amputees will feel at ease to talk about limbs. D．Amputees will have easy access to artistic limbs. C J.D.Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye remains a classic novel of adolescent rebellion and isolation, connecting with generations since its 1951 publication. Through the voice of Holden Caulfield, a teenager kicked out of prep school, Salinger captures the raw emotions of youth—anger, confusion, and a desperate search for realness in a world he dismisses as “phoney”.The novel's lasting power lies not in grand adventures but in its intimate portrayal of Holden's internal struggles, which reflect universal teenage experiences. Holden's journey through New York City acts as a psychological exploration. He criticizes the hypocrisy （虚伪） of the adult world, mocks social expectations, and fantasizes about escaping to a simpler life “away from all the nonsense”.Yet beneath his cynical （愤世嫉俗的） appearance lies vulnerability. Symbolism deepens the novel's exploration of innocence and loss. The repeated image of the “catcher in the rye”—Holden's fantasy of saving children from falling off a cliff—symbolizes his wish to preserve childhood innocence. His repeated visits to the Museum of Natural History, where displays stay unchanged, reveal his longing for stability. The ducks in Central Park's lake, which mysteriously disappear each winter, mirror Holden's anxiety about life's uncertainties. Even the novel's controversial language, criticized when first published and briefly defended later in one publisher's preface （序言） as “authentic adolescent voice”, serves as a rebellion against social norms, making Holden's voice feel startlingly real. Though set in the 1950s, The Catcher in the Rye continues to speak to modern teenagers. In an era dominated by social media and artificial identities, Holden's hatred of hypocrisy feels strikingly relatable. Unlike today's digital interactions, Holden's handwritten letters and face-to-face encounters in the novel emphasize the original and pure nature of human connections. Salinger's refusal to romanticize adolescence—offering no easy answers to Holden's pain—challenges readers to confront their own struggles with growing up. The novel endures not as a relic but as a timeless conversation about the confusion and struggles of youth. 28．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．A comment on modern education. B．A book review of Salinger's novel. C．A publisher's preface for a special edition. D．A psychological study on teenage rebellion. 29．What does the underlined word “phoney” in paragraph 1 most likely mean? A．Fake. B．Dangerous. C．Traditional. D．Complicated. 30．According to paragraph 3, what does the image of the “catcher in the rye” represent? A．Holden's admiration for rural life. B．Holden's desire to escape society. C．Holden's criticism of education systems. D．Holden's wish to protect childhood purity. 31．What might Salinger agree with according to the final paragraph? A．Adolescence deserves romanticizing. B．Genuine human connections are vital. C．Social media fosters sincere connections. D．Teenagers require straightforward life solutions. D This might sound impossibly old-fashioned, but I still like the idea that education is about learning: facts, skills, culture, analysis, and inspiration. It's supposed to make us better citizens. But over the last decade, the goal of learning has given way to grades and degrees. The unfortunate result has been the inflation （膨胀） of both. They rise ever higher; learning doesn't. To avoid discouraging students, some school districts have done away with D and F grades. Grade-point averages have consistently risen even though scores on nationwide standardized exams such as the SAT have not. It's not that I think standardized tests are the final word in measuring excellence. But when the gaps between grades and test scores are this wide and consistent, parents and the public should not be fooled. That's true not just of low-achieving students. In a 2023 survey, educators said that close to half of students argue for higher grades than they earn, and 8 out of 10 teachers give in. It's hard to blame them: A third or more of students and parents confront them when they don't. Unearned grades are damaging in many ways. Some students, armed with good grades, march off to college only to find themselves in remedial （补习的） classes because they haven't learned enough to take college-level courses. Employers complain that high school and even college graduates lack basic skills needed in the workforce. There are also complaints from college professors that the students aren't even good at reading books. Grade inflation has followed students into college. Some professors hesitate to grade accurately because of student evaluations, which are often more negative for tough graders. Remember that about 70% of college instructors are adjunct （兼职的） professors who have little job protection. Many Ivy League students have learned to cherry-pick easy-grading professors. Yet a Brown University study found that students taking courses from professors with stricter grading standards learned more. We have to ask ourselves as a society: Do we want college to be a place of intellectual growth—or a performative exercise in grade fishing? 32．According to the passage, what has happened to the goal of education in the past decade? A．It has focused more on cultivating better citizens. B．It has gradually been replaced by the pursuit of grades and degrees. C．It has emphasized learning facts, skills, and culture more than before. D．It has become closely related to nationwide standardized exams. 33．Why do some school districts cancel D and F grades? A．To encourage students to work harder. B．To make grade-point averages more accurate. C．To avoid making students feel discouraged. D．To match the results of standardized exams. 34．What can we infer from the passage about adjunct professors in college? A．They usually give students higher grades. B．They are more likely to grade students accurately. C．They have strong job security in colleges. D．They may be influenced by student evaluations when grading. 35．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．The Importance of Standardized Exams B．How to Improve Education Quality C．Grade Inflation: A Threat to Real Learning D．Students' Struggle for Higher Grades 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was eleven years old when I spotted my neighbor, Julie, working in her garden. She asked me if I would help her cut back the overgrown hedge （树篱） over the pathway. I agreed and my brother Josh also came along to help us. We wheeled Julie's garden bin （垃圾桶） down to the hedge. 36 We posted photos of our handiwork on “Our Malmesbury”, our local online group. The community reaction was amazing. A wheelchair user was so grateful that he didn't have to pass the hedge anymore. 37 Many people raised their hands to volunteer and do more to keep our town tidy. 38 Before, it looked a bit run-down, but now, the place looks cleaner and tidier. Residents comment how amazing the roses look when they flower and make the place brighter. To keep the projects going, I managed to raise funds through local businesses and associations. I used a website that lists available grants （补助金）. 39 So Julie applied on our behalf. The funding has helped us obtain trees, plants and gardening equipment. When we first started, everything was done out of my parents' garage. I started with nothing, just borrowing equipment we already had. But as time went on, donations kept coming in from the local community. 40 It got so big that we had to move this all to Julie's. I'm so pleased that six years later, the campaign is still in full swing. Our mission won't stop. A.The whole town was inspired to follow our lead. B.When I first tried to apply, I wasn't of legal age. C.All three of us succeeded in dealing with it at last. D.With many willing hands, our town has transformed. E.I even won a grant to fund the planting of Queen apple trees. F.This was the beginning of many community projects completed by volunteers. G.Our garage got filled up so quickly with brushes, gardening tools and leaf blowers. 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was heading towards my favorite CD store when a display in a shop window caught my eye. Upon closer ____41____, I realized the painting was a jigsaw puzzle, and the shop was full of such puzzles. When I stepped inside, I found myself suddenly ____42____ back to my childhood years. Long ago on long summer days in my hometown, my sisters and I, well before the ____43____ of cellphones and video games, would spend the afternoons ___42____ jigsaw puzzles of colorful waterfalls and other natural ____45____. Many decades later, as I ____46____ shelf after shelf of puzzles, I wondered: Could fitting them together today be as ____47____ as in bygone years? Indeed, the two puzzles I purchased were just as fun as those of the past. But I found that I had ____48____ skills over the decades that prepared me to better complete the puzzles now and ____49____ the deep value of this pastime. I knew I would need an eagle’s eye for different color matches and distinguishing details in the _____50_____ for just the right piece. And when the puzzles seemed extremely _____51_____, I simply took a break, returned refreshed, and _____52_____ found the piece that had long escaped me. Among the valuable lessons and rewards that these puzzles offer is that _____53_____and willpower are enhanced (提高). But what is most beneficial is how we look for answers or clues, working tirelessly to find the _____54_____ fit. It’s an approach that pays off when meeting any _____55_____ that life presents. 41. A. connection B. inspection C. comparison D. location 42. A. kept B. put C. held D. brought 43. A. appearance B. loss C. growth D.operation 44. A. finding B. watching C. solving D. building 45. A. wonders B. resources C. conditions D. disasters 46. A. checked out B. stormed into C. glanced through D. went after 47. A. demanding B. exciting C. confusing D. shocking 48. A. learned B. ignored C. forgotten D. required 49. A. share B. explain C. predict D. appreciate 50. A. exchange B. preparation C. search D. reward 51. A. strange B. impressive C. flexible D. difficult 52. A. conveniently B. quickly C. intentionally D. frequently 53. A. bravery B. ambition C. patience D. intelligence 54. A. typical B. normal C. important D. perfect 55. A. challenge B. requirement C. surprise D. deadline 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A father, who started learning alongside his child with the goal of helping him get better scores, was motivated 56 （pursue） his studies. And this summer, the father and the child both received admission letters from universities. Some 57 （netizen） called the story “awesome”, while others found it a touching example of the bond 58 a father and a son, a worthy lesson for other families. Liu Aohan, a high school graduate from Qinghai Province, 59 （admit） into Beihang University in Beijing last year, while his father received an acceptance letter from Guangxi Normal University. Liu Aohan had become 60 （distract） by games. 61 , his father decided to study with him for the purpose of helping him stay focused, study effectively and overcome difficulties. They took online classes, did schoolwork and discussed problems together, all of 62 continued until the son graduated from high school. During the journey, Liu felt that supporting his son's education was his duty as a father, but he was also encouraged to improve himself 63 （academic）.“Accompanying my child in study has provided me with the opportunity to trust 64 （me） to continue on my learning adventure,” Liu said. After receiving his college acceptance letter, Liu wrote a heartfelt letter to his son, 65 （express） his deep pride and best wishes. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.你校英文报将增设主题为“讲好中国故事”的栏目。你是栏目负责人李华，请给外教Kate写邮件咨询她对栏目的建议。内容包括： 1．介绍设想； 2．咨询建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Kate, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节：读后续写（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold rainy Saturday afternoon. I had spent the whole morning finishing my endless homework and felt exhausted. Looking out of the window, the gray sky and pouring rain made me even more depressed. My mother noticed my bad mood and suggested we walk to the community bookstore nearby to relax. I hesitated at first, unwilling to go out in such terrible weather, but finally agreed to please her. Putting on my thick coat and hood, I followed my mother into the rain. The cold wind blew sharply against my face, and raindrops beat on my umbrella nonstop. The street was quiet, with few pedestrians in sight. Water flooded the sidewalk, forming small streams that flowed rapidly towards the drain. I walked lazily behind my mother, still annoyed by the tiring study tasks. On the way, we passed an old street corner that I barely paid attention to before. To my surprise, an elderly cleaner was standing there alone. She wore a faded blue work uniform, which was completely wet by the rain and clung tightly to her thin body. Her gray hair was messy and soaked, sticking to her wrinkled forehead. Instead of taking shelter from the rain, she was bending down carefully, sweeping the fallen leaves and accumulated mud from the roadside drain. The rain was getting heavier. Her worn rubber boots stood in the shallow muddy water. Every time she swept the garbage, cold rainwater splashed onto her hands and arms. She had no umbrella, only a thin rain hat that could hardly block the heavy rain. Despite the freezing weather and tough work, she kept moving slowly and steadily, never stopping to rest. I stopped in my tracks and stared at her silently. A wave of guilt suddenly flooded my heart. I had been complaining about endless homework and bad weather all afternoon, while this ordinary elderly woman was sticking to her post in the bitter rain, guarding the cleanliness of our community with no complaint. My mother also fell silent, gently patting my shoulder. 注意： 1. 续写的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。 Without hesitation, I walked towards the elderly cleaner in the rain.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Watching her tidy figure disappearing in the rain, I felt warm and enlightened in my heart. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1~5 BBCAC 6~10 ACABA 11~15 CCACB 16~20 ABABB 听力材料 Text 1 参加舞会的着装 M: Lisa, are you going to wear this dress to the school dance? It looks like something that a rock singer would wear. W: Really? Let me change another one. Text 2 起床时间 W: It’s 9:30. It’s time to go to bed. M: OK. Would you please wake me up at 7:30 tomorrow morning? W: Sure. I have set the alarm clock at 7:00 am. Text 3 去图书馆 M: Michelle, are you going to the library? W: Yes. I need to prepare for an exam and return a book. You go there, too? M: Yes. I want to recite some poems. But I don’t have any collections yet. I have to borrow one. Text 4 喜欢的喜剧演员 M: I really enjoy that comedian’s good sense of humor. I can’t stop laughing when I watch him in the film. W: Yes, it is funny. He is always falling down and dropping things. Text 5 业余爱好 M: What do you usually do in your free time? Go to the gym or watch TV? W: Well, I don’t really like doing those things. Actually I prefer to shop with my friends. Text 6 计划与安排 W: Would you like to play tennis with me tomorrow, Tom? M: I am afraid I can’t. I have decided to go and help Emily with her math. If she fails in the final exam again, she won’t be able to go on the trip with us next week. W: I see. Good luck to her. M: Thanks. Text 7 欣赏油画作品 W: You have some lovely paintings for sale. Can you tell me who painted the one in your shop window? It’s amazing. M: The oil painting of the Swiss Mountains? W: That’s beautiful as well, but I meant the one below it. M: Oh, the Summer Flowers — that’s by George Anderson. Look! There is a picture of him here in the magazine. Text 8 面试 W:Could you please tell me about your previous work? M: All right. I worked for a travel agency. I had to work six days a week. I got up really early in the morning when most people were asleep. So tourists could get to take photos of the sunrise. I used to pick them up from their hotels around 5:00 am and then headed out of town and into the desert. W: Why did you give up the work? M: They wanted to send me to work in Spain, but I got married here and we had a baby six months ago. I love my wife and my baby. I don’t want to live alone in Spain. So I left the job and applied for this position. Text 9 学习法语 W: Good evening, Mr. Hunt. Any problems with French? M: I’ve been learning French for some years. I’ve learned quite a lot of grammar and words. But when I went to France this summer, I couldn’t understand the French people at all. I’ve lost heart and even want to give it up. W: It is a problem. How long have you been studying French? M: About four years. W: How exactly? Going to an evening class, or using tapes? M: I’ve been going to an evening class and I’ve watched quite a lot of television programs. W: They’re very good. Did you buy any books? M: No, I only watched the programs, but it seems it doesn’t work well. W: I see … Mr. Hunt. Learning a language is rather like learning to drive. Now you couldn’t learn to drive a car by sitting in a classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. Text 10 家庭介绍 M: Hi! I am a boy from England. I have a big family — my dad, mum, elder sister and younger brother. I’d like to tell you a little about our everyday life. The day starts at about 7 o’clock when dad and mum get up. We have breakfast at 8 o’clock. After breakfast, my sister, my brother and I put on our school uniforms and go to school. Dad drives to work. He is an engineer. My sister, my brother and I go to school by bus. My mum works in a hospital. She rides a bike to work. School starts at 9:00 am and it is over at 4:30 pm. Dad usually gets home at about 6:30 pm. We eat dinner at about 7:00 pm. In the evening, my sister, my brother and I usually do our homework before watching TV. Mum helps us with our homework. On Saturday, my brother goes to the football club; my sister goes to dance classes, and I go to the basketball club. On Sunday, we usually go to the park or movies together. 第二部分  阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【答案】21.D 22. B 23. C 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国峰区国家公园的石崖Stanage Edge的相关信息。 21. 细节理解题。根据Hiking and Climbing中的“Stanage Edge is a nice place for hikers and climbers, offering over 2,000 climbing routes…”可知，石崖特别适合攀岩活动。 22. 细节理解题。根据Literary Referenced中的“It also appeared in the 2005 film adaptation of Pride and Prejudice, where Keira Knightley, playing Elizabeth Bennet, gazes into the distance.”可知，石崖是2005年电影《傲慢与偏见》的一个拍摄地点，扮演女主角伊丽莎白·贝内特（Elizabeth Bennet）的演员凯拉·奈特利（Keira Knightley）在此远眺。 23. 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段最后一句“This 4-mile-long gritstone ridge is an iconic feature of the area and attracts many walkers and climbers throughout the year.”可知，本文最有可能是从一本旅游指南中摘录出来的，这类书籍通常会给读者提供关于特定旅游目的地的详尽信息。 B 【答案】24．A 25．A 26．B 27．C 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Sophie为截肢者设计独特假肢的经历和想法，展示了她的设计理念和对截肢者需求的关注。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段““She wanted something a little different on her leg: pictures of a cartoon she loved, Peppa Pig,” said Sophie, who is now based in London. So she designed a unique leg covered in tattoo-like images of Peppa and other pigs riding a bicycle and eating ice cream. (“她想在腿上画点不一样的东西：她喜欢的动画片小猪佩奇的照片，”现在住在伦敦的Sophie说。因此，她设计了一条独特的腿，上面有纹身图案，比如佩奇和其他猪骑自行车、吃冰淇淋。)”可知，Pollyanna Hope来找Sophie的原因是希望有一个定制的假肢。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Since then, Sophie founded the Alternative Limb Project (ALP) to make artistic limbs. Her work includes an arm wrapped in sculpted snakes and a leg that looks like porcelain (瓷器) covered in a painted flowery vine. She makes about six limbs per year, always including clients’ ideas so that they receive a personal piece they can celebrate rather than hide.(从那时起，Sophie创立了“ALP”，制作艺术肢体。她的作品包括一条包裹着雕刻蛇的手臂和一条看起来像瓷器的腿，上面覆盖着彩绘的花藤。她每年制作大约六只假肢，总是包括客户的想法，这样他们就可以得到一件可以庆祝而不是隐藏的个人作品。)”可知，Sophie创立“ALP”是为了让客户有一件可以庆祝而不是隐藏的假肢，也就是为了提升用户的自信心。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“For Sophie, the basis is that each limb must satisfy a combination of comfort, beauty and functionality, and pushing too hard in one direction can weaken other areas. But for amputees who appreciate novelty, Sophie has some amazing ideas.(对Sophie来说，基础是每个肢体都必须满足舒适、美观和功能的结合，在一个方向上用力过猛会削弱其他领域。但对于喜欢新奇事物的截肢者来说，Sophie有一些惊人的想法。)”可知，对Sophie来说，作品的基础是每个肢体都必须满足舒适、美观和功能的结合。故选B。 27．推理判断题。在英文中“an elephant in the room”比喻一些非常显而易见的，可是却一直被忽略的棘手问题。由此可知，这句话的意思指的是“将假肢的事变成日常话题”，也就是说Sophie希望截肢者能够轻松地谈论假肢。故选C。 C 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 本文是一篇议论文，主要分析了 J.D.塞林格的小说《麦田里的守望者》，探讨其主题、象征意义及对现代青少年产生的共鸣。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段中的J.D.Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye remains a classic novel of adolescent rebellion and isolation、第三段中的“Symbolism deepens the novel's exploration of innocence and loss.”和第四段中的“Though set in the 1950s, The Catcher in the Rye continues to speak to modern teenagers.”可知，本文始终以文学评论的视角分析小说的内容、手法及社会意义，符合书评的体裁特征。 29．词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Through the voice of Holden Caulfield, a teenager kicked out of prep school, Salinger captures the raw emotions of youth—anger, confusion, and a desperate search for realness in a world he dismisses as ‘phoney’.”可知，霍尔顿追求真实，所以与之相反的phoney的意思应该是“虚假的”。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The repeated image of the‘catcher in the rye’—Holden's fantasy of saving children from falling off a cliff—symbolizes his wish to preserve childhood innocence.”可知，“麦田里的守望者”这个意象代表霍尔顿保护童年纯真的愿望。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Unlike today's digital interactions, Holden's handwritten letters and face-to-face encounters in the novel emphasize the original and pure nature of human connections.”可推断，塞林格会认同“真正的人际关系至关重要”这个观点。 D 【答案】32. B 33.C 34. D 35. C 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了过去十年教育目标转向分数和学位，导致学生学习成绩膨胀，而实际能力不足，影响大学学习和就业，因此，人们需要反思教育本质。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But over the last decade, the goal of learning has given way to grades and degrees.”可知，过去十年里，教育目标逐渐被对分数和学位的追求取代。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To avoid discouraging students, some school districts have done away with D and F grades.”可知，取消D和F等级是为了避免让学生感到气馁。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Some professors hesitate to grade accurately because of student evaluations, which are often more negative for tough graders.Remember that about 70% of college instructors are adjunct professors who have little job protection.”可知，兼职教授评分时可能受学生评价影响。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段内容可知，全文围绕成绩膨胀展开，论述其对真正学习的威胁，C项（成绩膨胀：对真正学习的威胁）最适合作本文标题。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．G 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和邻居朱莉及兄弟乔希修剪树篱，从而激发社区居民参与，并通过申请补助推动更多环境美化项目的故事。 36．由上文“I was eleven years old when I spotted my neighbor, Julie, working in her garden.She asked me if I would help her cut back the overgrown hedge over the pathway.I agreed and my brother Josh also came along to help us.We wheeled Julie's garden bin down to the hedge.”可知，上文呈现的是作者与兄弟共同助力邻居修剪树篱的场景。本空应进一步描述修剪树篱的结果。C项（最后我们三个人成功处理了它。）能够与上文自然衔接，符合语境。 37．由上文“A wheelchair user was so grateful that he didn't have to pass the hedge anymore.”可知，上文讲述的是修剪树篱这一行为给社区带来的益处之一。本空应当继续阐述修剪树篱所产生的后续影响。A项（整个小镇都受到鼓舞，效仿我们的做法。）承接上文，表明了修剪树篱的举动给整个小镇带来的积极影响，符合语境。 38．由下文“Before, it looked a bit run-down, but now, the place looks cleaner and tidier.”可知，下文描述的是小镇前后发生的变化。本空应起到概括小镇变化的作用。D项（在许多乐于助人的人的帮助下，我们的小镇已经发生了转变。）既能承接上文，体现众多人自愿付出以保持小镇整洁，又能引出下文关于小镇变得更加整洁的具体描述，符合语境。 39．上文“I used a website that lists available grants.”提到了作者申请补助的行为，下文“So Julie applied on our behalf.”提到朱莉代表我们申请，由此可知，设空处应说明作者自己不能申请补助的原因。B项（当我第一次尝试申请时，我还未到法定年龄。）能够合理地解释为什么是朱莉代表申请，符合语境。 40．上文“But as time went on, donations kept coming in from the local community.”描述了捐赠不断到来的情况，下文“It got so big that we had to move this all to Julie's.”提到因东西太多而不得不搬到朱莉家，由此可知，设空处应描述捐赠物品过多导致存放空间不足的状况。G项（我们的车库很快就被刷子、园艺工具和吹叶机填满了。）符合语境，描述了捐赠的物品迅速填满车库的情况。 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者发现了一个售卖拼图的商店，这家店里的拼图使作者想起了童年和姐妹们一起拼图的时光。于是，作者又买了两个拼图，试图找回当初的兴奋和激动，但随着时间过去，他早已学会了拼图的技巧，也认识到了其中的人生哲理：耐心，意志力，最重要的还有寻找答案或线索的方式，不知疲倦地寻找完美的契合。 41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：仔细一看，我意识到这幅画是一幅拼图，而店里到处都是这样的拼图。A. connection联系；B. inspection查看；C. comparison比较；D. location位置。根据前文“in a shop window(在商店橱窗里)”以及后文“I realized…(我意识到……)”可推知，作者是走近仔细看了之后才发现那是一个拼图游戏。故选B项。 42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我走进去时，我发现自己突然被带回到了童年时代。A. kept保持；B. put放置；C. held拿着；D. brought带来。根据后文“my sisters and I, well before the ___43____ of cellphones and video games, would spend the afternoons __44____ jigsaw puzzles of colorful waterfalls…(在手机和电子游戏还没有出现之前，我和姐姐们会花一个下午的时间玩彩色瀑布和其他自然奇观的拼图游戏……)”可知，作者的童年总是会和姐妹们一起玩拼图游戏，因此，这家店里的拼图使作者想到往事，把作者带回了童年。动词短语bring back“使……回忆起来”。故选D项。 43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很久以前，在我家乡漫长的夏日里，在手机和电子游戏还没有出现之前，我和姐姐们会花一个下午的时间解决彩色瀑布和其他自然奇观的拼图游戏。A. appearance出现；B. loss损失；C. growth成长；D. operation操作。根据后文“would spend the afternoons ____44____ jigsaw puzzles of colorful waterfalls and other natural ____45____(会花一个下午的时间解决彩色瀑布和其他自然奇观的拼图游戏)”可知，拼图游戏应该是在手机和电子游戏还没有出现前作者他们主要用来消遣的游戏。故选A项。 44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：很久以前，在我家乡漫长的夏日里，在手机和电子游戏还没有出现之前，我和姐姐们会花一个下午的时间解决彩色瀑布和其他自然奇观的拼图游戏。A. finding发现；B. watching观看；C. solving解决；D. building建造。根据后文宾语“jigsaw puzzles”意为“拼图”可知，拼图游戏是有一定难度的，应是动词“solving”。故选C项。 45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很久以前，在我家乡漫长的夏日里，在手机和电子游戏还没有出现之前，我和姐姐们会花一个下午的时间解决彩色瀑布和其他自然奇观的拼图游戏。A. wonders奇观；B. resources资源；C. conditions环境；D. disasters灾难。此处与前文“colorful waterfalls(色彩斑斓的瀑布)”相呼应，这里应是自然奇观。故选A项。 46. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：几十年后，当我浏览一书架又一书架的拼图时，我在想：今天把它们拼在一起是否还会像过去那样令人兴奋？A. checked out结账离开；B. stormed into非常气愤地进入；C. glanced through浏览；D. went after追逐。根据后文宾语“shelf after shelf of puzzles”意为“一书架又一书架的拼图”可推知，在这家店里，作者看着如此多的拼图，有了些想法，与“看”有关的短语为C项“glanced through”。故选C项。 47. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几十年后，当我浏览一书架又一书架的拼图时，我在想：今天把它们拼在一起是否还会像过去那样令人兴奋？A. demanding要求高的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. confusing令人困扰的；D. shocking令人震惊的。根据后文“in bygone years”可知，作者将自己现在拼图的感受与童年时期拼图的感受相对比，那时他们可以花一下午的时间拼图，可见那时他们拼图时很兴奋。故选B项。 48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我发现，在过去的几十年里，我学到了一些技能，让我现在能够更好地完成这些拼图，并理解到这项消遣活动的深层价值。A. learned学习；B. ignored忽略；C. forgotten忘记；D. required要求。根据后文“that prepared me to better complete the puzzles now(这让我现在能够更好地完成拼图)”可知，作者的拼图技能由所提高，由此可知，随着时间过去，他已经学会了技能。故选A项。 49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我发现，在过去的几十年里，我学到了一些技能，让我现在能够更好地完成这些拼图，并理解到这项消遣活动的深层价值。A. share分享；B. explain解释；C. predict预测；D. appreciate理解。根据末尾段落内容“Among the valuable lessons and rewards that these puzzles offer…(在这些拼图提供的宝贵经验和奖励中……)”可知，经过几十年之后，作者深知拼图游戏带来的更为深远的价值，即，他深刻理解这个游戏的意义。故选D项。 50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道我需要鹰眼来辨别不同的颜色搭配和辨别细节，才能找到合适的那一块。A. exchange交换；B. preparation准备；C. search搜寻；D. reward奖励。固定搭配in the search for“寻找”。故选C项。 51. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当这些拼图看起来极其困难的时候，我只是休息一下，精神焕发地回来，很快就找到了我很久以前忘记的那块。A. strange奇怪的；B. impressive令人印象深刻的；C. flexible灵活的；D. difficult困难的。根据后文“I simply took a break, returned refreshed(我只是休息了一下，回来后精神焕发)”可知，作者在拼图时需要休息，重新备战，这说明他在拼图时遇到了困难。故选D项。 52. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当这些拼图看起来极其困难的时候，我只是休息一下，精神焕发地回来，很快就找到了我很久以前忘记的那块。A. conveniently便利地；B. quickly快速地；C. intentionally故意地；D. frequently频繁地。根据前文“I simply took a break, returned refreshed(我只是休息了一下，回来后精神焕发)”可知，作者休息之后，精神焕发，应是很快找到了那一块拼图。故选B项。 53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这些拼图提供的宝贵经验和奖励中，耐心和意志力得到了增强。A. bravery勇气；B. ambition雄心；C. patience耐心；D. intelligence智力。此处与后文的“willpower(意志力)”相呼应，这里应是C项“patience”，拼图需要耐心和意志力。故选C项。 54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但最有益的是我们寻找答案或线索的方式，不知疲倦地寻找完美的契合。A. typical典型的；B. normal正常的；C. important重要的；D. perfect完美的。此处与前文“the right piece(正确的那一块)”相呼应，这里应是“the perfect fit”，意为“完美的契合”。故选D项。 55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一种应对生活中任何挑战的方法。A. challenge挑战；B. requirement要求；C. surprise惊喜；D. deadline最后期限。结合语境可知，前文“But what is most beneficial is how we look for answers or clues, working tirelessly to find the ____14____ fit.(但最有益的是我们寻找答案或线索的方式，不知疲倦地寻找完美的契合)”提及的拼图 给作者的最有用的价值也是应对生活挑战的方法。故选A项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 这是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位父亲为了帮助孩子提高学习成绩，与孩子一同学习，并最终两人都收到了大学录取通知书的感人故事。 56．to pursue 57．netizens 58．between 59．was admitted 60．distracted 61．Therefore/Thus 62．which 63．academically 64．myself 65．expressing 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Kate, I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to discuss a new section in our school’s English newspaper, titled “Telling Chinese Stories.” We aim to showcase the rich culture and history of China through compelling narratives and personal experiences. As the head of this section, I would greatly appreciate your insights and suggestions. Your extensive knowledge of both Chinese and Western cultures would be invaluable in guiding us in creating engaging content. Specifically, I would like to know your thoughts on potential topics, as well as any recommendations for effective storytelling techniques that could resonate with our readership. Thank you for considering our request I am looking forward to your valuable input. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节：读后续写（满分25分） Surprisingly, I wasn’t angry at all. After all, it was just an accident. “Yes, sweetie.” I approached him, fighting to keep a straight face. “You did just break it,” I added with a playful grin, “Next time, let’s stick to board games.” My boy buried his head in my arms. From the way he hugged me, I could tell how apologetic he was. It was an innocent mistake and I hated to blame a child with guilt. “Don’t worry—we’ll throw the broken TV away and buy a new one.” But my son insisted on keeping the broken TV. He carried it to the corner of the sitting room. On seeing my confused look, he explained, “I will remind me to be cautious.” As my gaze fell upon that cracked screen, I couldn’t help but recall my son’s fateful words: “Like this.” These two words echoed in my mind, seeming to offer a profound life lesson. Accidents happen and it is practical forgiveness that plays a significant role in shaping a child’s character. The incident indeed brought us even closer as a family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $