8 信息预测卷二-【智乐星中考】2026年山东省初中学业水平考试英语试题

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖听力、阅读、语言运用、写作四大模块核心考点，严格对接中考说明，分析各题型考查权重，如阅读占40分，包含细节理解、推理判断、词义推测等常考题型，归纳解题策略，体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“全真模拟+方法点拨+错题反思”的系统模式，如阅读理解中通过上下文语境、同义词等技巧解析词义推测题，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。8套模拟卷配合易错点分类，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定冲刺计划，提升复习效率。

2026山东 英语 1 2 2026年山东省初中学业水平考试 英　语　试　题 3 　　本试卷共4页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 4 第一部分　听力(共三节, 满分30分) 　　做题时, 可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 　　听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 5 1. A. At 7: 30. 　　 B. By bus. 　　 C. In the bank. 2. A. See you later. B. You’re welcome. C. What a pity! 3. A. I play the piano. B. Rock music. C. It’s my favorite. 4. A. She is cooking. B. She is happy. C. She is a nurse. 5. A. Good job. B. I think so. C. Don’t worry. 6 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 　　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 7 　　听第1段材料, 回答以下小题。 6. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A jacket. 　　听第2段材料, 回答以下小题。 7. How did the boy go to the cinema last weekend? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 8 　　听第3段材料, 回答以下小题。 8. What does the boy do to protect the environment? A. He plants trees every week. B. He uses fewer plastic bags. C. He takes the bus to school. 9 　　听第4段材料, 回答以下小题。 9. When will the sports meeting be held? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 10. What are students NOT allowed to bring? 10 　　听第5段材料, 回答以下小题。 11. When did the woman buy the smartphone? A. Yesterday. B. The day before yesterday. C. Last week. 12. What will the seller do next? A. Change a new phone for the woman. 　　　　　 B. Return the money to the woman. C. Repair the phone for free. 11 　　听第6段材料, 回答以下小题。 13. When will Linda’s family leave for the farm? A. At 7: 30 a. m. B. At 7: 00 a. m. C. At 8: 00 a. m. 14. What will Linda NOT do on the farm? A. Pick apples. B. Feed chickens. C. Swim in the river. 15. What will Linda’s family do before going home? A. Stay overnight on the farm. B. Have dinner at a local restaurant. C. Visit a nearby park. 12 第三节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 　　听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题, 根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 13 16. ________　17. _________　18. _____　19. ______　20. _____ Small Acts, Big Love The reason My grandmother inspired me and 　16　 me that small actions can bring happiness. My action * I used my love for 　17　 to cheer up others. * I made a colorful 　18　 for my sick classmate and he felt better. The lesson I learned a 　19　 lesson: Kindness helps both the person who 　20　 it and the one who gives it. showed drawing card great gets 14 第二部分　阅读(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) 　　阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 15 A Jinan SkyShuttle(云巴) Line and station details •Total length: 30. 55 km. •Stations: 32 in total, 5 of which are interchange stations. •Passing areas: High-tech Zone, Licheng District; connecting Tangye, Suncun, Lianghe and Zhuangke. •Operation mode: Inner and outer loops(环路). Advantages •Low noise, strong climbing ability and small turning radius(半径). •Green, low-carbon and no waste gas pollution. 16 Operation and ticket price •Operating hours: 6: 00～22: 00. •Interval(发车间隔): About 5 mins during weekday rush hours; about 11 mins at other times. •Ticket rules: Priced by distance, becoming lower with longer distance. •Standards: 2 yuan within 5 km; max 5 yuan for the whole journey. •Payment: Face recognition, QR code, traffic card and other ways. 17 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了济南云巴的线路、站点、优势、运营时间及票价等相关信息。 18 21. How many stations are there in total on this line? A. 5. B. 32. C. 11. 19 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据Line and station details部分第2条可知, 该线路总共有 32 个车站。 20 22. How much does a 4-kilometer trip cost? A. 5 yuan. B. 3 yuan. C. 2 yuan. 21 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据Operation and ticket price部分第4条可知, 5千米内票价为2元。 22 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A science novel. B. A city guide. C. A history book. 23 【考点】 文章出处 【解析】 通读全文可知, 本文介绍了城市交通信息, 最可能出现在城市指南中。 24 B I remember that in previous(以前的) years, I always had to hurry to take the train from another city back to my hometown to celebrate the Spring Festival with my parents. The train station was always crowded with people carrying luggage, and the journey was long and tiring, but the thought of seeing my parents made it all worthwhile. But this year, my parents did something different—they chose to come to the city where I usually live to celebrate the festival with me. We call this special reunion “reverse homecoming”, which is becoming more and more popular nowadays. 25 Before the festival, I was busy with my schoolwork and preparing for the final exams. Every night, I studied until late, but I also secretly cleaned my small room to make it warmer for my parents. When I waited for them at the bus station, I saw my parents walking toward me with big bags—they were full of my favorite food and warm winter clothes. I was so excited that I ran over to hug them tightly. After we got back to my small room, they started to clean it carefully, cooked delicious hometown dishes for me every day, and listened patiently to the interesting things that had happened at my school. Their smiles and the familiar taste of hometown food made me feel at home immediately. 26 On New Year’s Eve, we decorated the room with red paper cuttings, watched the Spring Festival Gala together on TV, and enjoyed hot dumplings. This small room was filled with warmth and laughter. I used to think the Spring Festival was just about going back to my hometown for a reunion. But this time, I realized that home is not just a place, but wherever my family is. Spending time with my parents is the most precious(珍贵的) gift for the Spring Festival. This special experience made me better understand the true meaning of love and warmth. It will be kept in my heart forever and become a very precious memory. 27 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者今年与父母“反向过年”, 从中体会到家的意义在于家人相伴的故事。 28 24. What is the difference between this Spring Festival and previous ones? A. The writer went to the city where his parents live. B. The writer’s parents came to the city where he lives. C. The writer and his parents were in different cities. 29 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据第一段倒数第二句可知, 今年春节的不同之处在于作者的父母来到作者所在的城市过年。 30 25. What did the writer do when he saw his parents at the bus station? A. He ran to hug them tightly. 　　 B. He gave them some flowers. 　　 C. He helped them carry the bags. 31 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据第二段第三、四句可知, 当作者在车站看到父母时, 他激动地跑过去紧紧拥抱了他们。 32 26. How did they celebrate New Year’s Eve? A. They visited relatives in the city. 　　　　 B. They cleaned their home together. C. They decorated the room and ate dumplings. 33 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据第三段第一句可知, 除夕夜他们一起装饰房间、看春晚、吃饺子。 34 27. What can we learn from the text? A. Parents’ support is the key to success. 　　　　 B. We should care for our parents as early as possible. C. Family reunion is the true happiness of the festival. 35 【考点】 推理判断 【解析】 根据最后一段第三、四句可知, 作者意识到家的意义在于家人相伴。由此可推知, 家人团聚才是节日真正的幸福所在。 36 C Ladybugs(瓢虫) are loved by people so much. In many cultures they’re considered good luck. There are about 5, 000 different types of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors and patterns, but the most familiar in the UK is the seven-spot ladybug, which has a shiny, red-and-black body. Most people like ladybugs because they are pretty, graceful and harmless to humans. Farmers also love them very much. They eat aphids(蚜虫) and other plant-eating pests. 37 Most ladybugs have round bodies with six short legs. Depending on the types, they can have spots, stripes(条纹) or no markings at all. Seven-spot ladybugs are red or sometimes orange with three spots on each side and one in the middle. Their head is black with white patches(斑点) on either side. Ladybugs’ bright colors can warn animals they’d better not eat them. When the ladybugs are in danger, they produce an oily yellow fluid from joints of their legs and their bright colors tell predators that they taste disgusting(令人厌恶的)! 38 Ladybugs have another trick to avoid danger—remain still and pretend to be dead. Birds are ladybugs’ main predators, but they also fall victim(牺牲品) to frogs, spiders and dragonflies. 39 Seven-spot ladybugs are native to Europe but were introduced to North America in the mid-1900s to control aphid populations. These ladybugs are happy in many different habitats(栖息地), including grasslands, forests, cities, suburbs and along rivers. During spring and summer, when they are most active, these ladybugs can be seen flying around or walking on the leaves of plants. But when the weather turns colder in fall, they look for a warm, quiet place to sleep through winter, such as under rocks or even inside houses. They like to group together, too. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了瓢虫的基本特征和生活习性。 40 28. According to the text, how many types of ladybugs are there in the world? A. About 500. B. About 1, 500. C. About 5, 000. 41 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据第一段第三句可知, 世界上大约有5 000种不同的瓢虫。 42 29. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The looks and self-protection of ladybugs. B. The living places of seven-spot ladybugs. C. The eating habits of different ladybugs. 43 【考点】 段落大意 【解析】 通读第二段可推知, 本段主要介绍了瓢虫的外形和自我保护的方式。 44 30. Why do ladybugs pretend to be dead? A. To look for enough food. B. To stay away from danger. C. To play with their friends. 45 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据第三段第一句可知, 瓢虫装死是为了躲避危险。 46 31. What can we infer from the text? A. Ladybugs are harmful to farmers and crops. B. Ladybugs are useful and popular insects. C. All ladybugs have the same color and pattern. 47 【考点】 推理判断 【解析】 根据第一段最后三句可知, 大多数人喜爱瓢虫, 因为它们漂亮, 无害, 且以蚜虫和其他植食性害虫为食。由此可推知, 瓢虫是有益且受欢迎的昆虫。 48 D Beijing is actively integrating(融入) artificial intelligence(AI) into education, a key part of its 2025 plan to promote AI in all primary and secondary schools. As an important way to push the modernization of education, this strategy helps Beijing keep up with the global development of technology and trains more excellent talents who can adapt to the future society. And it is also closely related to the learning and growth of us junior high school students. The goal is to boost learning efficiency, improve teaching effectiveness and offer personalized support to students. 49 Nowadays, AI applications cover about 88% of Beijing’s primary and secondary schools. The Beijing Municipal Education Commission has launched key projects, including the “Jingwa” intelligent platform, an AI application market, 50 AI model schools and more than 30 excellent higher education institutions. These projects work together to form a complete ecological system for AI education, providing strong support for the in-depth integration of AI and education. 50 About 25 of Beijing’s educational AI innovations have been named national model applications by the Ministry of Education. Practically, AI is widely used in classrooms: “Jingxiaojian” platform serves over 60 schools and 60, 000 students and teachers; A company uses AI to improve efficiency and reduce students’ burden. These practical applications not only help improve teaching but also make students feel less stressed at school. 51 Beijing No. 80 High School, a national AI model school, has built a laboratory with several Internet companies. The laboratory is equipped with advanced AI equipment and technology, providing a good practice environment for teachers and students to explore AI applications. Its headmaster stresses practical AI use—helping teachers support students with learning data while emphasizing(强调) human care. Local authorities will also strengthen safety management and moral protection for educational AI. 52 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了北京将人工智能融入教育的举措、进展和应用。 53 32. What does the underlined word “promote” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Develop. B. Stop. C. Change. 54 【考点】 词义推测 【解析】 根据第一段可知, 北京正积极将人工智能融入教育, 这是其2025年规划的关键部分, 目的是在全市所有中小学推广人工智能, 并且这是推进教育现代化的重要方式。由此可推知, 画线单词意为“推动; 发展”。 55 【授之以渔】——方法点拨 阅读理解中的“词义推测”题 　　此类题目在设置时, 多考查生难词, 可以通过以下几点掌握推测词义的技巧。 1. 根据上下文语境推测词义; 2. 通过同义词或近义词推测词义; 3. 通过反义词或反义关系推测词义; 4. 通过生活常识推测词义。 56 33. Which paragraph is about the information related to the progress of Beijing’s AI education? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. 57 【考点】 段落大意 【解析】 通读第二段可知, 本段主要介绍了北京人工智能教育的覆盖比例、启动的重点项目, 这些都是北京人工智能教育进展的相关信息。 58 34. What can we infer from the text? A. The “Jingxiaojian” platform serves only primary school students. B. Internet companies set up AI laboratories in all Beijing high schools. C. Some AI platforms have been put into use in Beijing’s classrooms. 59 【考点】 推理判断 【解析】 根据第四段前两句可推知, 一些人工智能平台已经在北京的教室中得到实际应用。 60 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of AI Education in Beijing B. How to Use AI in Classroom Teaching C. Beijing’s Efforts to Integrate AI into Education 61 【考点】 最佳标题 【解析】 通读全文可知, 全文围绕北京将人工智能融入教育的举措、进展和应用展开, 因此C选项“北京将人工智能融入教育的努力”符合题意。 62 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to Ride a Bike Safely Riding your bike can be a great deal of fun, and it’s a good way to keep fit. However, bike riding is also dangerous, especially when you’re sharing the road with motorized(机动的) traffic. So, it is important to learn how to ride a bike safely. 　36　   63 Check your cycling equipment. Before you even set out, it is important to ensure that your bike is roadworthy(适合上路的) and safe. 　37　 Checking your bike means looking at its brakes and its chain. Ride in the direction of the traffic. 　38　 And it also puts cyclists in greater danger. When they ride against traffic, cars will come much faster toward them. What’s more, drivers who are turning may not look in the direction where wrong-way cyclists appear. 64 　39　  If you are turning left, show drivers what you plan to do early enough. Start preparing early so you have enough time and space to cross the road safely. If you do not feel safe, just pull over, get off your bike, and walk across the crossing like a pedestrian(行人). 65 Give enough warning. When you are passing pedestrians or other cyclists, it is essential that you warn them of your presence(存在). Not only is this polite, but it reduces the chance of accidents. In this way, pedestrians are less likely to change direction suddenly, and they may move aside to keep you safe from traffic. 　40　  66 A. Do not change your direction suddenly. B. This is especially important for aging bikes. C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe. D. Don’t pass slow or stopped cars on the right side. E. Riding against traffic on the wrong side of the road is illegal. F. A bell, and a loud voice “passing” are good ways to attract attention. 36～40 CBEAF 67 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了安全骑行的几条建议。 【考点】 逻辑推理 36. C　【解析】根据语境可知, 上文提到了学习安全骑行很重要, 下文分别列出了几条具体建议, 题空处应承上启下, 引出下文的具体建议。C选项“以下是关于如何保持安全的一些建议。”符合题意。 37. B　【解析】根据语境可知, 上文提到了出发前要确保自行车适合上路且安全, 题空处应承接上文, 进一步强调检查的重要性。B选项“这对老旧的自行车尤其重要。”符合题意。 68 38. E　【解析】根据语境可知, 下文提到了逆向骑行会让骑行者面临更大危险, 并且司机在转弯时可能不会看向逆向骑行者出现的方向, 题空处应引起下文, 引出逆向骑行这个话题。E选项“在错误的一侧逆向骑行是违法的。”符合题意。 39. A　【解析】根据语境可知, 下文主要介绍了左转时要提前示意, 给自己留出足够的时间和空间, 如果感觉不安全就下车推过去, 题空处作为本段小标题, 应概括本段主旨。A选项“不要突然改变方向。”符合题意。 69 40. F　【解析】根据语境可知, 上文提到了超车时需要提醒行人和骑行者自己的存在, 这样既礼貌又能减少事故, 题空处应承接上文, 具体说明提醒的方式。F选项“按铃和大声说‘借过’都是吸引注意的好方法。”符合题意。 70 第三部分　语言运用(共两节, 满分20分) 第一节(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Outside of school, how many books did you read last year? On February 1st, 2026, a new rule came into force to 　41　 more reading across the country. 71 China has worked to promote public reading for years. By the end of 2024, the country had built 3, 248 public 　42　, with visits increasing by 440 million from 2019. The new rule gives these efforts stronger support by making them a required task(强制的任务) for governments, not just a policy 　43　, Legal Daily said. The rule also requires schools to offer reading classes and work more 　44　 with parents. For older people and people with disabilities, more reading options(选择) such as audiobooks and braille(盲文) books will be 　45　. 72 Another key area is traditional and digital reading. Both books and smartphones can help people learn, 　46　 they provide different ways to gain knowledge. However, books allow readers to understand the writer’s ideas better, while much digital content today lacks(缺乏) depth, experts told CCTV. This is why the new rule 　47　 digital services to improve their content and ensure a better reading experience for readers. 73 Under the new 　48　, the fourth week of April will be China’s national reading week. Around the world, UNESCO also celebrates World Book and Copyright Day on April 23rd, which aims to promote 　49　 exchange and inspire people’s enthusiasm(热情) for creation. Reading has become a growing 　50　 among people of all ages and is now widely valued. 74 41. A. ask B. encourage C. invite 42. A. bookstores B. classrooms C. libraries 43. A. suggestion B. idea C. plan 44. A. carefully B. possibly C. closely 45. A. checked B. sent C. provided 46. A. because B. unless C. if 47. A. allows B. requires C. tells 48. A. purpose B. rule C. task 49. A. cultural B. economic C. political 50. A. education B. meeting C. habit 75 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国为推广全民阅读出台的新规定, 包括加强公共图书馆建设、要求学校开设阅读课程、为特殊群体提供多样化阅读选择, 以及推动数字阅读内容质量提升等措施。 【考点】 语境理解 41. B　【解析】 根据语境可知, 新规定旨在鼓励全国民众多阅读。 42. C　【解析】 根据语境可知, 截至2024年底, 全国共建成3 248 个公共图书馆。 76 43. A　【解析】 根据语境可知, 新规定使推广阅读成为政府的强制任务, 而不仅仅是政策建议。 44. C　【解析】 根据语境可知, 学校需要与家长更密切地合作。 45. C　【解析】 根据语境可知, 为老年人和残疾人提供了更多阅读选择。 46. A　【解析】 根据语境可知, 书籍和智能手机都能帮助学习, 因为它们提供了不同的获取知识的方式。 77 47. B　【解析】 根据语境可知, 这是新规定要求数字服务平台优化内容, 确保为读者提供更好的阅读体验的原因。 48. B　【解析】 根据语境可知, 根据新规定, 四月的第四周将成为全民阅读周。 49. A　【解析】 根据语境可知, 世界图书与版权日旨在促进文化交流。 50. C　【解析】 根据语境可知, 随着各个年龄段的人们逐渐养成阅读习惯, 阅读如今受到了广泛重视。 78 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空, 然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词, 则填入提示词的正确形式; 如无提示词, 则填入1个适当的单词)。 79 I’m sitting in my favorite spot on a hill, surrounded by trees and soft green grass. The wind 　51　(gentle) blows, and the sun shines brightly in the early morning. It’s the perfect temperature, neither too hot nor too cold. This place brings me much 　52　(please) and I feel calm. I come here whenever I can. It holds a special place in my heart, especially because I’ve always imagined 　53　(visit) places where nature and ancient buildings are closely connected, like the peaceful temples hidden in the mountains. 80 But now, the reality is different. I 　54　(turn) off my mask, and took electrode patches(电极贴片) from my skin. I’m in a spaceship, with artificial light, metal floors and narrow rooms—nothing like the green hills and trees I once knew. The peaceful breeze 　55　(fill) with the noise of machines. The long journey to Mars is 　56　(alone). That’s why I need some virtual(虚拟的) activities to stay calm. 81 We are on the greatest mission of humanity, but I worry about losing what makes us human. If we reach Mars, we should do more than just build shelters—we must protect nature there, just as we should have done on the earth. 　57　 we fail, Mars will become another empty planet. Let’s not repeat the mistakes of the past. Our true strength lies in caring for 　58　(we) planet, not just settling in new worlds. We need to remember that the future of humanity depends on how we treat our home. Let’s make sure we don’t lose sight of what’s truly important, and always try 　59　(be) better. We should also pass on the 　60　(important) of protecting nature to the next generation. 82 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者在前往火星的飞船上回忆地球的美好景色, 并呼吁人类保护自然的故事。 51. gently　【考点】副词 【解析】 表示微风轻拂。此处应用副词修饰动词blows。 52. pleasure　【考点】名词 【解析】 表示这个地方带给“我”许多快乐。根据much可知, 此处应用名词。 83 53. visiting　【考点】动名词 【解析】 imagine doing sth. “想象做某事”, 固定搭配。 54. turned　【考点】一般过去时 【解析】 表示“我”关掉了面罩。根据took可知, 此处时态应用一般过去时。 55. is filled　【考点】一般现在时的被动语态 【解析】 表示宁静的微风中充满了机器的噪音。breeze与fill构成被动关系, 且时态为一般现在时。 84 56. lonely　【考点】形容词 【解析】 表示前往火星的漫长旅程是孤独的。此处指带有情感色彩的孤独, 应用lonely。 57. If　【考点】条件状语从句引导词 【解析】 表示如果“我们”失败, 火星将变成另一颗荒芜的星球。此处应用If引导条件状语从句。 85 58. our　【考点】 形容词性物主代词 【解析】 表示“我们”真正的力量在于关爱“我们”的星球, 而不只是在新的世界定居。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词planet。 59. to be　【考点】动词不定式 【解析】 try to do sth. “努力做某事”, 固定搭配。 60. importance　【考点】名词 【解析】 表示“我们”应该把保护自然的重要性传递给下一代。 86 第四部分　写作(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共5小题; 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 按照题目要求用英语回答问题, 并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 87 On the day before the 2026 Lantern Festival, a famous pastry shop(糕点店) in Beijing was very busy. A chef shook a bamboo sieve(筛子) skillfully, rolling sesame paste(芝麻酱), red bean paste and even chocolate fillings in glutinous(黏的) rice flour to make white yuanxiao. Nearby, something was cooking in a pot, giving off a nice smell that attracted passersby. In Shanghai, office worker Li also waited in line outside a dim sum shop, wanting its famous crab roe tangyuan very much. She knew the special food had two names—yuanxiao in the north and tangyuan in the south—and arguing about which was better was like discussing “sweet zongzi or salty zongzi” in China. 88 The difference between these rice balls is in how they are made: northern yuanxiao are rolled like snowballs, while southern tangyuan are wrapped like dumplings. Zhang, a cook from Fujian who works in Beijing, serves both sweet peanut tangyuan and salty pork tangyuan, a tradition from his hometown. “They’re the same food, just in different styles, ” he said. Yuanxiao are chewier and usually sweet, while tangyuan are softer. Both mean family unity, a tradition that began in the Song Dynasty. Besides, flavors are different in different areas, and tangyuan are now sold all year round with new kinds like durian and chocolate. 89 This year, Li ordered matcha(抹茶) and chocolate tangyuan online. She said they stand for 　　　　　　　　and close feelings between people. As Lantern Festival came near, the smell of yuanxiao and tangyuan filled the streets, bringing people together to celebrate this special festival. 90 61. What did the chef do to make white yuanxiao in the Beijing pastry shop? 62. Why did Li wait in line outside a dim sum shop in Shanghai? 63. What’s the difference between yuanxiao and tangyuan? 64. When did the tradition of yuanxiao and tangyuan begin? 65. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words. 91 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了北方元宵和南方汤圆的差异与共性。 61. He shook a bamboo sieve skillfully, rolling sesame paste, red bean paste and even chocolate fillings in glutinous rice flour to make white yuanxiao. 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据第一段第二句可知, 厨师通过摇晃竹筛, 将芝麻馅、红豆馅, 甚至巧克力馅裹上糯米粉, 制作元宵。 92 62. Because she wanted to try its famous crab roe tangyuan. 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据第二段第一句可知, 李排队是为了购买著名的蟹粉汤圆。 63. Northern yuanxiao are rolled like snowballs, while southern tangyuan are wrapped like dumplings. 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据第三段第一句可知, 元宵和汤圆的区别在于: 北方“滚”元宵, 像滚雪球一样; 南方“包”汤圆, 像包饺子一样。 93 64. It began in the Song Dynasty. 【考点】 细节理解 【解析】 根据第四段第一、二句可知, 这一传统始于宋朝。 65. local culture(答案合理即可) 【考点】 推理判断 【解析】 根据最后一段第二句可知, 本句表示“汤圆代表了什么”, 结合全文内容主要讲述了北方元宵和南方汤圆的差异可推知, 此处应表示汤圆代表了一种地域文化。 94 第二节(满分20分) 66. 假定你是李华, 你的英语老师鼓励同学们向校英语报投稿, 分享与朋友友好相处的方法。请你结合以下内容投稿: 1. 与朋友友好相处的重要性; 2. 我们应该如何与朋友友好相处。 注意: 1. 词数80～100; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 95 __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 　　Getting along well with friends is necessary for us. Friends are important in our daily life, and good friendship can help us grow better. When we get along with friends, we will feel happy and supported. If we have disagreements with friends, we can’t argue angrily. Instead, we should communicate patiently and understand each other. To get along well with friends, we should be kind and honest. We should share our happiness and sadness with them and help each other. Only by doing these can we keep our friendship and get along well with our friends forever. 96 【错题反思】 核对完答案后, 将错题做重点反思。对应的考点如果还有不明白的地方, 可回到《中考备战》《学考传奇》(或者手上的其他一轮资料)中再深入学习一遍。 难度系数 对应题号 命中注定送给你 1～15 再接再厉鼓舞你 16～27、41～64 伤筋动骨磨炼你 28～40、65 学霸登顶恭喜你 66 97 98 $英语试题听力测试部分现在正式开始，请打开试卷第一页，请看第一部分听力测试第一节。第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One that tom, how do you go to work every every day? One, tom, how do you go to work every day? Too, i'm afraid I can't go camping with you. Too, i'm afraid I can't go camping with you. Three, what kind of music do you like when you are not happy? Three, what kind of music do you like when you are not happy? For what's her job? For what's her job? Five, I won the singing competition yesterday. Five, I won the singing competition yesterday. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍，听第一段材料，回答以下小题。Can I help you, madam? Yes. i'm looking for AT shirt for my son. Can I help you? Maam, yes, i'm . looking for AT shirt for my son. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。What did you do last weekend? I went to the cinema with my cousin. Did you go there by bus? No, the weather was so nice. So we wrote our new bikes there. What did you do last weekend? I went to the cinema with my cousin. Did you go there by bus? No, the weather was so nice. So we wrote our new bikes there. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。What do you usually do to go Green? I take the bus to school instead of taking a car. Sounds great. I should learn from you. Let's take action together. What do you usually do to go Green? I take the bus to school instead of taking a car. Sounds great. I should learn from you. Let's take action together. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。Attention, please, there is a change in our school sports meeting. IT will be held this friday on the playground, not on thursday. All students must arrive at seven thirty AM. Please wear sports shoes and bring enough water. Remember not to bring schoolbags or mobile phones, or you can join the games. Attention, please, there is a change in our school sports meeting. IT will be held this friday on the playground, not on thursday. All students must arrive at seven thirty AM. Please wear sports shoes and bring enough water. Remember not to bring school bags or mobile phones, or you can join the games. 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。Hello, I bought this smartphone here . yesterday. Yes, I remember. Is there any problem? The screen doesn't work properly. I'd like to return IT. I'm sorry to hear that. Do you have the receipt with you? Yes, here, IT is okay. Please wait a moment. We'll give your money back. Hello, I bought this smartphone here . yesterday. Yes, I remember. Is there any problem? The screen doesn't work properly. I'd like to return IT. I'm sorry to hear that. Do you have the receipt with you? Yes, here, IT is okay. Please wait a moment. We'll give your money back. 听第六段材料，回答以下小题。Hi Linda, I heard you're planning a trip to the countryside this weekend. Yeah, my family and I are going to visit my grandma's farm. Will leave at seven thirty on saturday morning. Sounds fun. What will you do? There will help . pick apples first, then feed the chickens and sheep, but we can't swim in the river nearby. My dad says it's not safe. Will you stay overnight? No, we'll come back in the evening. We'll have a big dinner at a local restaurant before we go home. Hi Linda, I heard you're planning a trip to the countryside this weekend. Yeah, my family and I are going to visit my grandma's farm. Will leave at seven thirty on saturday morning. Sounds fun. What will you do there? We'll help . pick apples first, then feed the chickens and sheep, but we can't swim in the river nearby. My dad says it's not safe. Will you stay overnight? No, we'll come back in the evening. We'll have a big dinner at a local restaurant before we go home. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个填空题，根据锁定内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听读白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。My grandmother has always inspired me with her kindness. SHE showed me that even small actions can bring happiness to others. I love drawing, so I decided to use my talent to cheer people up. Last month, my classmates stayed home because he was sick. I made a colorful card for him and wrote some warm words on IT. When he received IT, he called me, and but he felt much Better. From this experience, I learned a great lesson. A simple, active kindness not only helps the person who gets IT, but also fills your own heart with joy. My grandmother has always inspired me with her kindness. SHE showed me that even small actions can bring happiness to others. I love drawing, so I decided to use my talent to cheer people up. Last month, my classmates stated home because he was sick, I made a colorful card for him and wrote some warm words on IT. When he received IT, he called me and said he felt much Better from this experience. I learned a great lesson. A simple, active kindness not only helps the person who gets IT, but also fills your own hard with joy. 第三节到此结束，英语试题听力测试部分到此结束。请考生将听力试题答案填涂到答题卡上，然后做其他试题。