期中测试卷 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

冀教版八年级下册期中测试卷 满分100分 考试时间90分钟 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 1. —What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown? —It’s ______ and sometimes there are light showers. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool 2. When spring comes, the ice ______ and all the plants come back to life. A. melts B. freezes C. grows D. falls 3. —______ do you water the young tree? —Once a week. It needs enough water to grow well. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 4. First, dig a hole large enough, then ______ the seed into the hole and cover it with soil. A. put B. take C. bring D. carry 5. Some wild animals are ______ danger of dying out. We should do our best to protect them. A. in B. on C. at D. with 6. Dogs are loyal to their owners. They can ______ their owners from danger sometimes. A. stop B. protect C. keep D. prevent 7. —Can you tell me how to ______ the Internet to find useful information? —Sure. You can use a search engine like Baidu. A. connect B. use C. play D. take 8. The Internet ______ us with a lot of convenience. We can chat, shop and study online. A. gives B. provides C. sends D. takes 9. —I ______ this novel twice. It’s very interesting. —Me too. I plan to read it a third time. A. read B. reads C. have read D. will read 10. You ______ play with fire. It’s very dangerous and may cause a fire accident. A. can B. may C. mustn’t D. needn’t 11. —Could you tell me ______ I can plant a rose? —Yes. You need to choose a sunny place and prepare good soil. A. how B. when C. where D. why 12. My mother ______ to Beijing last month. She will come back next week. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. will go 13. The story is ______ meaningful that it teaches us to care for animals and nature. A. so B. such C. too D. very 14. We should keep ______ English every day to improve our spoken English. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks 15. —Thank you for helping me learn how to use the Internet. —______ A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. Never mind D. All right 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） Spring is a beautiful season. It brings new life to the world. When spring comes, the weather gets 16______, and the flowers start to bloom. The trees turn green, and the birds sing happily in the trees. People love spring because it’s a good time to go out and enjoy the beauty of 17______. Last weekend, I went to the park with my family. We decided to 18______ a small tree there. First, we dug a hole. Then we put the young tree into the hole and covered its roots with soil. We watered it carefully and hoped it would grow strong soon. While we were working, we saw some cute birds flying around. They are our good 19______, and we should protect them. After planting the tree, we sat on the grass and talked about our life. My father told me that with the help of the 20______, we can learn how to plant trees better. We can also watch videos about protecting animals and know more about nature. The Internet connects us with the world and makes our life more convenient. It was a happy day. I learned a lot about planting and protecting nature. I know that small actions can make a big difference. We should love spring, love nature and try our best to make our world more 21______. In our daily life, we can do many things to protect nature. For example, we can stop cutting down trees, feed small animals carefully and use the Internet to spread the idea of protecting the environment. Every one of us has a duty to 22______ our home. Spring teaches us hope and growth. The young tree we planted will grow up day by day, just like us. We should keep learning and growing, and become better people. I believe that with our efforts, nature will become more beautiful, and we will have a better 23______. When we get together with our family, we can do meaningful things like planting trees. It not only makes us happy but also helps us 24______ more about nature. Let’s cherish every spring and every moment with our family, and work together to protect our beautiful 25______. 16. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool 17. A. nature B. city C. school D. home 18. A. cut B. plant C. water D. destroy 19. A. friends B. enemies C. pets D. toys 20. A. books B. Internet C. teachers D. parents 21. A. boring B. dirty C. beautiful D. difficult 22. A. pollute B. destroy C. protect D. waste 23. A. life B. job C. lesson D. trip 24. A. forget B. learn C. miss D. lose 25. A. world B. hometown C. school D. family 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Spring is one of the four seasons. It usually comes in March and ends in May. The weather in spring is warm and pleasant. The days get longer and the nights get shorter. The sun shines brightly, and the wind is gentle. In spring, all kinds of plants come back to life. The grass turns green, and the flowers bloom in different colors. People like to go out in spring. They go for picnics, fly kites, go hiking and plant trees. Spring is also a time for hope and growth. It makes people feel happy and full of energy. We should cherish spring and enjoy the beautiful scenery. At the same time, we should plant more trees to make our environment more beautiful. 26. When does spring usually come and end? A. It comes in February and ends in April. B. It comes in March and ends in May. C. It comes in April and ends in June. D. It comes in May and ends in July. 27. What’s the weather like in spring? A. Cold and windy. B. Warm and pleasant. C. Hot and rainy. D. Cool and dry. 28.Which activity do people NOT do in spring according to the passage? A. Go for picnics. B. Fly kites. C. Go skiing. D. Plant trees. B Planting trees is a meaningful activity. It helps improve our environment and makes our world more beautiful. If you want to plant a tree, here are some simple steps for you. First, choose a suitable place. Most trees need enough sunlight and good soil. Avoid planting trees in places with too much water or no sunlight. Second, dig a hole. The hole should be large enough for the tree’s roots. Third, put the tree into the hole carefully. Make sure the roots are spread out. Fourth, cover the hole with soil and press it down gently. Finally, water the tree thoroughly. Remember to water it regularly in the first few weeks. Planting a tree is easy, but taking care of it is important. With proper care, the tree will grow strong and provide us with fresh air and shade. Let’s plant more trees and protect our environment together. 29. Why is planting trees meaningful? A. It can make us rich. B. It can improve the environment. C. It can save water. D. It can make us famous. 30. What is the first step to plant a tree? A. Dig a hole. B. Choose a suitable place. C. Put the tree into the hole. D. Water the tree. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Trees don’t need sunlight. B. The hole should be small for the tree’s roots. C. We need to water the tree regularly in the first few weeks. D. Taking care of a tree is not important. 32. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to plant a tree. B. The importance of trees. C. How to take care of trees. D. Different kinds of trees. C Animals are our good friends. They play an important role in nature. However, many wild animals are in danger of dying out because of human activities. Some people kill animals for their fur or meat, and some destroy their homes. It’s time for us to protect them. With the development of the Internet, we can do more to protect animals. We can use the Internet to spread information about animal protection. We can also watch videos to learn about wild animals and their living habits. Many websites and apps help people adopt homeless animals or donate money to animal protection organizations. The Internet connects us with each other and makes it easier for us to work together to protect animals. We should use the Internet properly and do our best to save wild animals. Remember: protecting animals is protecting ourselves. 33. Why are many wild animals in danger? A. Because of human activities. B. Because they don’t have enough food. C. Because the weather is bad. D. Because they are ill. 34. How can we use the Internet to protect animals? A. By killing animals online. B. By spreading animal protection information. C. By destroying their homes. D. By buying animal fur online. 35. What does the underlined sentence “protecting animals is protecting ourselves” mean? A. Animals are more important than humans. B. Humans and animals live in the same world and depend on each other. C. Humans can live without animals. D. Animals can protect humans. 36. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The Internet is important. B. How to use the Internet. C. The importance of protecting animals and how to use the Internet to help. D. Different kinds of wild animals. D 任务型阅读 。阅读短文，完成下列任务。 My name is Li Ming. I’m a student in Grade Eight. I love spring very much because it’s a beautiful season. Every spring, I go to the countryside with my parents. We plant trees there and enjoy the fresh air. We usually plant apple trees. My father digs the hole, my mother puts the tree into the hole, and I water it. After planting trees, we often go for a walk and see many cute animals, like rabbits and birds. They are very lovely and friendly. When we go back home, I use the Internet to search for how to take care of the trees we planted. I also watch videos about animal protection and share them with my classmates. I hope more people can join us to protect nature and animals. 任务一：回答问题 37. Why does Li Ming love spring? ____________________________________ 38. What kind of trees do Li Ming and his parents usually plant? ____________________________________ 任务二：完成句子（每空一词） 39. Li Ming goes to the countryside with his ______ every spring. 40. Li Ming uses the ______ to search for how to take care of the trees. 四、词语运用（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 第一节 用所给词的适当形式填空（考查前4单元核心词汇变形） 41. The weather in spring is warm and the flowers are ______ (beauty). 42. We should try our best to protect ______ (danger) animals. 43. My father ______ (plant) a tree in our garden yesterday. 44. The Internet makes our life more ______ (convenience). 45. I have ______ (read) this storybook twice. It’s very interesting. 第二节 短文填空。（方框选词，每空一词,有两词多余 ） spring, plant, nature, warm, prevent , beautiful ,computer, 46.______ is a wonderful season. The weather gets 47.______ and all the plants come back to life. Many people like to 48.______ trees in spring to make our world more49. ______. We can use the Internet to learn how to protect 50.______ and animals. It’s our duty to protect our home. 五、书面表达（15分） 以 My Favorite Season — Spring 为题写一篇短文 。 提示： 1. 春天的天气特点； 2. 春天可以做的活动（如植树、踏青、放风筝等）； 3. 你喜欢春天的原因及感悟。 要求：80词左右，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，涵盖前4单元至少2个核心知识点。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与详细解析 一、 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 解析 1. 句意：你家乡春天的天气怎么样？——很暖和，有时会有小雨。warm 暖和的；cold 冷的；hot 热的；cool 凉爽的，结合spring和light showers，选B（Unit 1核心词汇）。 2. 句意：春天来了，冰融化了，所有的植物都复苏了。melt 融化；freeze 结冰；grow 生长；fall 落下，选A（Unit 1核心词汇）。 3. 句意：你多久给小树浇一次水？——一周一次。它需要足够的水来茁壮成长。how often 询问频率；how long 询问时间/距离；how soon 询问多久以后；how far 询问距离，选B。 4. 句意：首先，挖一个足够大的坑，然后把种子放进坑里，用土壤覆盖。put...into... 把……放进……，固定搭配，选A（Unit 2核心短语）。 5. 句意：一些野生动物正面临灭绝的危险。我们应该尽力保护它们。in danger of 面临……的危险，固定搭配，选A（Unit 3核心短语）。 6. 句意：狗对主人很忠诚。它们有时能保护主人免受危险。protect...from... 保护……免受……，固定搭配，选B（Unit 3核心短语）。 7. 句意：你能告诉我如何使用互联网查找有用的信息吗？——当然可以。你可以使用像百度这样的搜索引擎。use 使用；connect 连接；play 玩；take 拿，选B（Unit 4核心词汇）。 8. 句意：互联网给我们提供了很多便利。我们可以在线聊天、购物和学习。provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物，固定搭配，选B（Unit 4核心短语）。 9. 句意：这本小说我已经读了两遍了。它非常有趣。由twice和语境可知用现在完成时，have/has+过去分词，选C（Unit 4语法：现在完成时）。 10. 句意：你禁止玩火。这很危险，可能会引起火灾。mustn’t 禁止；can 能；may 可能；needn’t 不必，选C（Unit 2安全相关句型）。 11. 句意：你能告诉我如何种玫瑰吗？——可以。你需要选择一个阳光充足的地方，准备好的土壤。how 如何，引导宾语从句，询问方式，选A（Unit 2核心句型）。 12. 句意：我妈妈上个月去了北京。她下周回来。由last month可知用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，选B（Unit 1一般过去时）。 13. 句意：这个故事如此有意义，以至于它教会我们关爱动物和自然。so+形容词+that... 如此……以至于……，固定句型，选A（Unit 1核心句型）。 14. 句意：我们应该每天坚持说英语来提高我们的英语口语。keep doing sth. 坚持做某事，固定搭配，选B（Unit 4核心短语）。 15. 句意：谢谢你帮我学习如何使用互联网。——不客气。You’re welcome 不客气；That’s right 那是对的；Never mind 没关系；All right 好的，选B（情景交际）。 二、 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A 解析 16. 春天来了，天气变得暖和，warm 暖和的，对应Unit 1春天的天气特点，选B。 17. 人们喜欢春天，因为它是出去欣赏自然之美的好时候，nature 自然，对应Unit 1、3核心话题，选A。 18. 结合后文“挖洞、放树苗、盖土”，可知是种树，plant 种植，对应Unit 2核心话题，选B。 19. 鸟儿是我们的好朋友，我们应该保护它们，friends 朋友，对应Unit 3动物朋友话题，选A。 20.在互联网的帮助下，我们可以更好地学习如何种树，Internet 互联网，对应Unit 4核心话题，选B。 21. 我们应该尽力让我们的世界更美丽，beautiful 美丽的，贴合全文保护自然的主题，选C。 22. 我们每个人都有责任保护我们的家园，protect 保护，对应Unit 3、4核心观点，选C。 23. 我相信在我们的努力下，自然会变得更美丽，我们会有更好的生活，life 生活，选A。 24. 它不仅让我们开心，还帮助我们更多地了解自然，learn about 了解，固定搭配，选B。 25. 让我们一起努力，保护我们美丽的世界，world 世界，贴合全文主题，选A。 三、 A 26.B 27.B 28.C 解析：26. 由第一段第二句“It usually comes in March and ends in May.”可知选B；27. 由第一段第三句“The weather in spring is warm and pleasant.”可知选B；28. 由第二段第三句“They go for picnics, fly kites, go hiking and plant trees.”可知，go skiing（滑雪）未提及，选C。 B 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.A 解析：29. 由第一段第二句“It helps improve our environment and makes our world more beautiful.”可知选B；30. 由第二段第一句“First, choose a suitable place.”可知选B；31. 由第二段最后一句“Remember to water it regularly in the first few weeks.”可知选C；32. 全文围绕“如何种树”展开，选A。 C 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.C 解析：33. 由第一段第二句“many wild animals are in danger of dying out because of human activities”可知选A；34. 由第二段第二句“We can use the Internet to spread information about animal protection.”可知选B；35. 结合全文，人类和动物共存于同一个世界，相互依存，保护动物就是保护我们自己，选B；36. 全文讲述保护动物的重要性以及如何利用互联网帮助保护动物，选C。 D 37. Because it’s a beautiful season.（由第一段第三句“I love spring very much because it’s a beautiful season.”可知） 38. They usually plant apple trees.（由第二段第一句“We usually plant apple trees.”可知） 39. parents（由第一段第四句“Every spring, I go to the countryside with my parents.”可知） 40. Internet（由第三段第一句“I use the Internet to search for how to take care of the trees we planted.”可知） 四、 第一节 41. beautiful（beauty的形容词形式，作表语，意为“美丽的”） 42. endangered（danger的形容词形式，endangered 濒危的，修饰animals，对应Unit 3核心词汇） 43. planted（由yesterday可知用一般过去时，plant的过去式是planted） 44. convenient（convenience的形容词形式，more convenient 更便利的，对应Unit 4核心词汇） 45. read（由have可知用现在完成时，read的过去分词是read） 第二节 46. Spring 47. warm 48. plant 49. beautiful 50. nature 五、参考范文 My Favorite Season — Spring My favorite season is spring. The weather is warm and the wind is gentle. The trees turn green and the flowers bloom beautifully. It’s a lively season full of hope. In spring, I often go to the park with my friends to fly kites. Sometimes I plant trees with my parents. It’s meaningful to help the environment. We can also go for a walk and enjoy the beauty of nature. I love spring because it brings new life and happiness. It teaches me to cherish nature and do something meaningful to protect our world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $