第7卷 名词词义辨析-2027年云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明（暂定稿）》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是40份考点训练卷。第二部分是45份题型专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第7卷，是名词词义辨析考点训练卷。 【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第7卷 名词词义辨析 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、【真题重现】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本题共11个小题，每小题2分，共22分。 ( )1.(2026完形)Do you like eating noodles? Scientists discovered the world’s oldest bowl of noodles in China. It's about 4,000 years old! Clearly, humans have been eating ______ for a very long time. A. bread B. cakes C. noodles D. rice 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。语境提到科学家发现了世界上最古老的“一碗面条”，因此人类长期食用的必然是C项noodles（面条）；A项bread（面包）、B项cakes（蛋糕）、D项rice（米饭）均与上文线索不符，故选C。 ( )2.(2026完形)The following are some ________ to make noodles. First, we need just two simple ingredients (配料)—flour and water. A. steps B. stories C. reasons D. facts 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“以下是一些做面条的____”，下文紧接着说“首先，我们需要两种简单的配料”，这显然是在介绍制作的A项steps（步骤）；B项stories（故事）、C项reasons（原因）、D项facts（事实）均不符合制作说明的语境，故选A。 ( )3.(2026完形)Maybe you can create your own noodle dish to share and bring smiles to everyone’s _______ . A. eyes B. faces C. ears D. heads 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“创造自己的面条菜肴来分享，给每个人的____带来微笑”，在英语表达中，微笑通常是出现在脸上的，bring smiles to one's face是固定搭配，故选B项faces；A项eyes（眼睛）、C项ears（耳朵）、D项heads（头）搭配不当。故选B。 ( )4. (2025完形)Tea is planted mainly in the southern area of the Yangtze River, like provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Yunnan and Fujian, because of the mild climate and rich _______ there. A. soil B. weather C. condition D. environment 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。语境指出茶树种植需要适宜的气候和丰富的____，影响植物生长的直接自然因素是土地，故A项soil（土壤）正确；B项weather（天气）与前文mild climate重复；C项condition（条件）常用复数；D项environment（环境）范围过大，故选A。 ( )5. (2025完形)Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea _______, which includes tea planting. A. report B. culture C. goal D. vacation 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“中国人发展出了独特的茶____”，结合常识，茶道、茶艺属于文化范畴，tea culture是固定搭配；A项report（报告）、C项goal（目标）、D项vacation（假期）均不符合语境。故选B。 ( )6. (2024完形)When I was thirteen_______old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. A. months B. days C. weeks D. years 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“当我十三____时”，在英语中表达年龄的固定结构是“数字+years old”，故选D项years；A项months（月）、B项days（天）、C项weeks（周）均不符合年龄表达习惯。故选D。 ( )7.(2021单项选择) My ______ is to become a successful businessman one day. A. gift B. game C. goal D. want 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“我的____是有一天成为一名成功的商人”，此处需要一个表示“目标”或“理想”的名词，C项goal（目标）符合句意；A项gift（礼物）、B项game（游戏）语义不通；D项want是动词，词性不符。故选C。 ( )8.(2021单项选择) —What’s the ______ like today? —It’s rainy. A. sky B. air C. land D. weather 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“——今天的____怎么样？——下雨了”，根据答语可知问句是在询问天气状况，What's the weather like...? 是固定句型，故选D项weather；A项sky（天空）、B项air（空气）、C项land（陆地）均非询问天气的用语。 ( )9. (2020完形)The Chinese are proud of their food ________, and will do their best to show their hospitality(热情好客). A. country B. control C. customer D. culture 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“中国人为他们的食物感到骄傲，并展示他们的热情好客”，食物和待客之道属于一个国家的文化传统，故选D项culture（文化）；A项country（国家）、B项control（控制）、C项customer（顾客）均不符合逻辑。 ( )10.(2019单项选择) —Would you like some ________? —Oh, yes, just a little. A. apples B. oranges C. pears D. milk 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“——你想要一些____吗？——好的，只要一点点”，答语中的“a little”提示空格处应填不可数名词，A项apples（苹果）、B项oranges（橙子）、C项pears（梨）均为可数名词复数，只有D项milk（牛奶）是不可数名词，故选D。 ( )11.(2019单项选择) As we all know the best way to learn English is to practice more, the underlined word means “__________”. A. advice B. method C. idea D. thing 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“学习英语最好的____是多练习”，此处是对“way（方法）”的同义替换，B项method（方法）最贴切；A项advice（建议）侧重于忠告；C项idea（想法）和D项thing（事情）语义过于宽泛，故选B。 二、【真题变式】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本题共9个小题，每小题2分，共18分。 ( )12. If you want to cook simple home food, you should follow these clear ______ first. A. steps 　 B. stories 　 C. reasons　 D. facts 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“如果你想做家常菜，你应该遵循这些清晰的____”，“follow（遵循）”一词提示后面应接具体的程序，A项steps（步骤）符合语境；B项stories（故事）、C项reasons（原因）、D项facts（事实）均无法被“遵循”，故选A。 ( )13. According to the looks on his _______, I knew he was surprised at my appearance. A. Head B. face C. arm D. body 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“根据他____上的表情，我知道他很惊讶”，表情是显示在脸上的，故B项face（脸）正确；A项head（头）、C项arm（胳膊）、D项body（身体）均不符合“表情”所在的部位，故选B。 ( )14. Local fruits grow very well here, because the climate is nice and the _____ is full of nutrition. A. soil　 B. weather　 C. condition　 D. environment 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“当地水果长得好，因为气候好且____营养丰富”，与气候并列且影响水果生长的自然因素是土壤肥力，故选A项soil（土壤）；B项weather（天气）与前文重复；C项condition（条件）、D项environment（环境）不如soil具体准确。 ( )15. With a long history, our country has formed special traditional ______ of drinking tea. A. report　 B. culture 　 C. goal 　 D. vacation 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“我国形成了特殊的饮茶传统____”，饮茶的传统和习俗属于文化范畴，故选B项culture（文化）；A项report（报告）、C项goal（目标）、D项vacation（假期）均不符合语义。 ( )16. When he was twelve ______ old, he began to live and study in a new town. A. months　 B. days　 C. weeks　 D. years 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“当他十二____时，他开始在新城镇生活学习”，表达年龄的固定用法是years old，故选D项years；A项months（月）、B项days（天）、C项weeks（周）均不符合年龄表达规范。 ( )17. Her lifelong ______ is to study hard and serve her hometown in the future. A. gift　 B. game 　 C. goal 　 D. want 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“她一生的____是努力学习并服务家乡”，此处需要一个表示人生追求目标的名词，C项goal（目标）符合句意；A项gift（礼物）、B项game（游戏）语义不符；D项want是动词，不能作主语。 ( )18. Every nation values its own special food ______ and keeps its eating habits alive. A. country 　 B. control 　 C. customer　 D. culture 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“每个国家都珍视自己独特的食物____”，食物及其饮食习惯属于国家文化的一部分，故选D项culture（文化）；A项country（国家）、B项control（控制）、C项customer（顾客）均不符合逻辑。 ( )19.―What’s his favorite _________? —It’s the panda. He thinks it’s very cute. A. animal B. hobby C. food D. drink 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“——他最喜欢的____是什么？——是熊猫”，熊猫属于动物类别，故选A项animal（动物）；B项hobby（爱好）、C项food（食物）、D项drink（饮料）均与“熊猫”的属性不符。 ( )20.The best ______ to improve your writing is to keep taking notes every day. A. advice　 B. method　 C. idea 　 D. thing 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“提高写作水平最好的____是每天记笔记”，此处强调具体的做法或手段，B项method（方法）侧重于方法论，比A项advice（建议）更具体；C项idea（想法）、D项thing（事情）过于笼统，故选B。 三、【实战演练】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本题共30个小题，每小题2分，共60分。 ( )21. It’s time for all countries to work together to reduce air ______. A. education B. invitation C. position D. pollution 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“各国应共同努力减少空气____”，结合环保话题，需要减少的是污染物，故选D项pollution（污染）；A项education（教育）、B项invitation（邀请）、C项position（位置）均不符合语境。 ( )22.With e-mails and telephones, _______has become easier, and the world is getting smaller. A. software B. difference C. communication D. experience 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“有了电子邮件和电话，____变得更容易了”，这些工具的功能是促进人与人之间的沟通，故选C项communication（交流）；A项software（软件）、B项difference（不同）、D项experience（经验）均不是这些工具带来的直接结果。 ( )23. If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to_______. A. success B. health C. beauty D. treasure 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“想成为像钟南山那样的医生，努力工作是____的关键”，成为名医的关键在于成功，故选A项success（成功）；B项health（健康）是医生关注的对象而非结果；C项beauty（美丽）、D项treasure（财富）不符合语境。 ( )24. Mr. Liu is a wise man, and he often gives us a few_______. A. advice B. suggestions C. knowledge D. hobbies 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“刘先生经常给我们一些____”，a few修饰可数名词复数，A项advice（建议）是不可数名词，排除；B项suggestions（建议）是可数名词复数且符合语境；C项knowledge（知识）、D项hobbies（爱好）与“wise man（智者）”给出的内容关联度不高，故选B。 ( )25. The hat is not the right _______ for me. I’d like a smaller one. A. size B. style C. color D. material 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“这顶帽子对我来说____不对，我想要小一点的”，根据smaller可知是在讨论尺寸大小，故选A项size（尺寸）；B项style（风格）、C项color（颜色）、D项material（材料）均未在语境中体现。 ( )26. —What’s your favorite _______? —Winter. I can make a snow man. A. subject B. season C. animal D. sport 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“——你最喜欢的____是什么？——冬天”，冬天是一个季节，故选B项season（季节）；A项subject（科目）、C项animal（动物）、D项sport（运动）均与Winter不符。 ( )27. In my neighborhood, my favorite _______ is the library. A. job B. lesson C. month D. place 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“在我的社区里，我最喜欢的____是图书馆”，图书馆是一个场所，故选D项place（地方）；A项job（工作）、B项lesson（课）、C项month（月）均不符合逻辑。 ( )28. With the _______ of the country, my hometown has changed a lot. A. change B. development C. advice D. road 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“随着国家的____，我的家乡变化很大”，With the development of...是固定搭配，意为“随着……的发展”，故选B项development（发展）；A项change（改变）、C项advice（建议）、D项road（道路）均不能构成此固定搭配。 ( )29. I’m interested in many things. Collecting stamps is one of my _______. A. habits B. hobbies C. duties D. models 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“集邮是我的____之一”，集邮是一种业余爱好，故选B项hobbies（爱好）；A项habits（习惯）侧重于日常行为规律；C项duties（责任）、D项models（模型）不符合语境。 ( )30. After much practice, he finally found the _______ to solve the math problem. A. way B. ability C. result D. reason 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“他终于找到了解决这个数学问题的____”，the way to solve the problem是常用表达，意为“解决问题的方法”，故选A项way；B项ability（能力）、C项result（结果）、D项reason（原因）均不符合“找到方法”的语义。 ( )31. You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your _______. A. shyness B. happiness C. quietness D. politeness 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“谈话时看着对方的眼睛，这表明你的____”，这是一种礼貌的表现，故选D项politeness（礼貌）；A项shyness（害羞）、B项happiness（快乐）、C项quietness（安静）均不是注视他人眼睛所表达的主要含义。 ( )32. Doing exercise every day is good for your physical and mental _______. A. health B. wealth C. happiness D. kindness 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“每天锻炼对你身体和心理的____有好处”，physical and mental health是固定搭配，意为“身心健康”，故选A项health（健康）；B项wealth（财富）、C项happiness（幸福）、D项kindness（善良）均不符合搭配。 ( )33. Music is a _______ that connects people from different cultures. A. street B. wall C. bridge D. door 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“音乐是一座连接不同文化的____”，connect（连接）一词提示需要一个具有连接功能的喻体，故选C项bridge（桥）；A项street（街道）、B项wall（墙）不具连接性；D项door（门）通常连接的是空间而非文化。 ( )34. The _______ of AI has changed the way we work and communicate. A. challenge B. invention C. production D. sale 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“人工智能的____改变了我们工作和交流的方式”，AI是一项重大的科技发明，故选B项invention（发明）；A项challenge（挑战）、C项production（生产）、D项sale（销售）均不符合对AI的定义。 ( )35. Good _______ between parents and children are built on trust and communication. A. changes B. competitions C. friendships D. relationships 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“父母与孩子之间良好的____建立在信任之上”，亲子关系是一种人际关系，故选D项relationships（关系）；A项changes（改变）、B项competitions（竞争）、C项friendships（友谊）均不能准确概括亲子间的联系。 ( )36. _______is very important in exams. Only when you believe in yourselves can you perform well. A. Wisdom B. Confidence C. Silence D. Warmth 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“____在考试中非常重要，只有相信你自己你才能表现好”，believe in yourselves（相信你自己）指的是自信，故选B项Confidence（自信）；A项Wisdom（智慧）、C项Silence（沉默）、D项Warmth（温暖）均与“相信”无关。 ( )37. The sun rises in the ______, and it sets down in the _____. A. east, north B. south, west C. east, west D. west, southeast 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“太阳在____升起，在____落下”，这是地理常识，太阳东升西落，故选C项east, west（东，西）；A项east, north（东，北）、B项south, west（南，西）、D项west, southeast（西，东南）均不符合自然规律。 ( )38. My ______ is to be a skilled worker in the future. A. dream B. busy C. eat D. cheap 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“我的____是将来成为一名技术工人”，此处需要一个表示愿望或理想的名词，故选A项dream（梦想）；B项busy（忙碌的）和D项cheap（便宜的）是形容词；C项eat（吃）是动词，词性均不符。 ( )39. Consumers want more ______ about what they buy. A. information B. message C. notice D. advertisement 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“消费者想了解更多关于他们购买的商品的____”，more提示需要不可数名词，information（信息）符合语境；B项message（消息）通常指具体的短讯；C项notice（通知）、D项advertisement（广告）均不是消费者主动想了解的关于商品本身的属性。 ( )40. We should take ______ of every chance to practice English. A. interest B. benefit C. profit D. advantage 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“我们应该利用每一个机会练习英语”，take advantage of是固定短语，意为“利用”，故选D项advantage（优势/好处）；A项interest（兴趣）、B项benefit（益处）、C项profit（利润）均不构成此固定搭配。 ( )41. The ______ of service in this restaurant has improved a lot. A. quality B. quantity C. activity D. amount 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“这家餐厅的服务____提高了很多”，service quality是固定搭配，意为“服务质量”，故选A项quality（质量）；B项quantity（数量）、C项activity（活动）、D项amount（总量）均不与service构成常用搭配。 ( )42. I want to take this ______ to show respect for my teachers. A. question B. habit C. opportunity D. price 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“我想抓住这个____来表达对老师的尊敬”，show respect提示这是一个难得的机会，故选C项opportunity（机会）；A项question（问题）、B项habit（习惯）、D项price（价格）均不符合语境。 ( )43. She has a good ______ of direction, so she never gets lost. A. sense B. idea C. feeling D. thought 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“她有很好的方向____，她从不迷路”，a sense of direction是固定搭配，意为“方向感”，故选A项sense（感觉/意识）；B项idea（想法）、C项feeling（感情）、D项thought（思想）均不能构成此习语。 ( )44. We need to make a ______ about the project today. A. suggestion B. choice C. plan D. decision 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“我们今天需要对这个项目做个____”，make a decision是固定搭配，意为“做决定”，故选D项decision（决定）；A项suggestion（建议）、B项choice（选择）、C项plan（计划）均不与make a构成此特定搭配。 ( )45. He has no ______ but to wait for the next bus. A. option B. way C. choice D. chance 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“他别无____，只能等下一班公交车”，have no choice but to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“除了做某事别无选择”，故选C项choice（选择）；A项option（选项）、B项way（方法）、D项chance（机会）虽语义相近，但不符合此固定句型。 ( )46. She has a lot of ______ in teaching English. A. experience B. skill C. knowledge D. ability 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“她在教英语方面有很多____”，have a lot of experience in doing sth. 意为“在做某事上有很多经验”，故选A项experience（经验）；B项skill（技能）、C项knowledge（知识）、D项ability（能力）虽然相关，但通常不与“a lot of”在此结构中直接连用表示资历深厚。 ( )47. The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our ______ in the competition. A. condition B. attention C. invention D. position 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“那个女孩优美的发音在比赛中引起了我们的____”，catch one's attention是固定搭配，意为“引起某人的注意”，故选B项attention（注意）；A项condition（条件）、C项invention（发明）、D项position（位置）均不符合搭配。 ( )48. She gets up early every morning. It’s a good ______. A. book B. habit C. tool D. day 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“她每天早上起得很早，这是一个好____”，早起是一种行为习惯，故选B项habit（习惯）；A项book（书）、C项tool（工具）、D项day（天）均不符合逻辑。 ( )49. China’s high-speed railway ______ is world-leading. A. technology B. skill C. ability D. talent 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为“中国的高速铁路____处于世界领先地位”，railway technology意为“铁路技术”，故选A项technology（技术）；B项skill（技巧）多指个人技能；C项ability（能力）、D项talent（天赋）均不如technology指代行业整体水平准确。 ( )50. In China, Teachers’ Day is in _________. A. April B. May C. October D. September 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查文化常识。题意为“在中国，教师节在____”，中国的教师节是9月10日，即September，故选D项September；A项April（四月）、B项May（五月）、C项October（十月）均错误。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明（暂定稿）》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是40份考点训练卷。第二部分是45份题型专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第7卷，是名词词义辨析考点训练卷。 【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第7卷 名词词义辨析 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、【真题重现】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本题共11个小题，每小题2分，共22分。 ( )1.(2026完形)Do you like eating noodles? Scientists discovered the world’s oldest bowl of noodles in China. It's about 4,000 years old! Clearly, humans have been eating ______ for a very long time. A. bread B. cakes C. noodles D. rice ( )2.(2026完形)The following are some ________ to make noodles. First, we need just two simple ingredients (配料)—flour and water. A. steps B. stories C. reasons D. facts ( )3.(2026完形)Maybe you can create your own noodle dish to share and bring smiles to everyone’s _______ . A. eyes B. faces C. ears D. heads ( )4. (2025完形)Tea is planted mainly in the southern area of the Yangtze River, like provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Yunnan and Fujian, because of the mild climate and rich _______ there. A. soil B. weather C. condition D. environment ( )5. (2025完形)Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea _______, which includes tea planting. A. report B. culture C. goal D. vacation ( )6. (2024完形)When I was thirteen_______old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. A. months B. days C. weeks D. years ( )7.(2021单项选择) My ______ is to become a successful businessman one day. A. gift B. game C. goal D. want ( )8.(2021单项选择) —What’s the ______ like today? —It’s rainy. A. sky B. air C. land D. weather ( )9. (2020完形)The Chinese are proud of their food ________, and will do their best to show their hospitality(热情好客). A. country B. control C. customer D. culture ( )10.(2019单项选择) —Would you like some ________? —Oh, yes, just a little. A. apples B. oranges C. pears D. milk ( )11.(2019单项选择) As we all know the best way to learn English is to practice more, the underlined word means “__________”. A. advice B. method C. idea D. thing 二、【真题变式】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本题共9个小题，每小题2分，共18分。 ( )12. If you want to cook simple home food, you should follow these clear ______ first. A. steps 　 B. stories 　 C. reasons　 D. facts ( )13. According to the looks on his _______, I knew he was surprised at my appearance. A. Head B. face C. arm D. body ( )14. Local fruits grow very well here, because the climate is nice and the _____ is full of nutrition. A. soil　 B. weather　 C. condition　 D. environment ( )15. With a long history, our country has formed special traditional ______ of drinking tea. A. report　 B. culture 　 C. goal 　 D. vacation ( )16. When he was twelve ______ old, he began to live and study in a new town. A. months　 B. days　 C. weeks　 D. years ( )17. Her lifelong ______ is to study hard and serve her hometown in the future. A. gift　 B. game 　 C. goal 　 D. want ( )18. Every nation values its own special food ______ and keeps its eating habits alive. A. country 　 B. control 　 C. customer　 D. culture ( )19.―What’s his favorite _________? —It’s the panda. He thinks it’s very cute. A. animal B. hobby C. food D. drink ( )20.The best ______ to improve your writing is to keep taking notes every day. A. advice　 B. method　 C. idea 　 D. thing 三、【实战演练】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本题共30个小题，每小题2分，共60分。 ( )21. It’s time for all countries to work together to reduce air ______. A. education B. invitation C. position D. pollution ( )22.With e-mails and telephones, _______has become easier, and the world is getting smaller. A. software B. difference C. communication D. experience ( )23. If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to_______. A. success B. health C. beauty D. treasure ( )24. Mr. Liu is a wise man, and he often gives us a few_______. A. advice B. suggestions C. knowledge D. hobbies ( )25. The hat is not the right _______ for me. I’d like a smaller one. A. size B. style C. color D. material ( )26. —What’s your favorite _______? —Winter. I can make a snow man. A. subject B. season C. animal D. sport ( )27. In my neighborhood, my favorite _______ is the library. A. job B. lesson C. month D. place ( )28. With the _______ of the country, my hometown has changed a lot. A. change B. development C. advice D. road ( )29. I’m interested in many things. Collecting stamps is one of my _______. A. habits B. hobbies C. duties D. models ( )30. After much practice, he finally found the _______ to solve the math problem. A. way B. ability C. result D. reason ( )31. You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your _______. A. shyness B. happiness C. quietness D. politeness ( )32. Doing exercise every day is good for your physical and mental _______. A. health B. wealth C. happiness D. kindness ( )33. Music is a _______ that connects people from different cultures. A. street B. wall C. bridge D. door ( )34. The _______ of AI has changed the way we work and communicate. A. challenge B. invention C. production D. sale ( )35. Good _______ between parents and children are built on trust and communication. A. changes B. competitions C. friendships D. relationships ( )36. _______is very important in exams. Only when you believe in yourselves can you perform well. A. Wisdom B. Confidence C. Silence D. Warmth ( )37. The sun rises in the ______, and it sets down in the _____. A. east, north B. south, west C. east, west D. west, southeast ( )38. My ______ is to be a skilled worker in the future. A. dream B. busy C. eat D. cheap ( )39. Consumers want more ______ about what they buy. A. information B. message C. notice D. advertisement ( )40. We should take ______ of every chance to practice English. A. interest B. benefit C. profit D. advantage ( )41. The ______ of service in this restaurant has improved a lot. A. quality B. quantity C. activity D. amount ( )42. I want to take this ______ to show respect for my teachers. A. question B. habit C. opportunity D. price ( )43. She has a good ______ of direction, so she never gets lost. A. sense B. idea C. feeling D. thought ( )44. We need to make a ______ about the project today. A. suggestion B. choice C. plan D. decision ( )45. He has no ______ but to wait for the next bus. A. option B. way C. choice D. chance ( )46. She has a lot of ______ in teaching English. A. experience B. skill C. knowledge D. ability ( )47. The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our ______ in the competition. A. condition B. attention C. invention D. position ( )48. She gets up early every morning. It’s a good ______. A. book B. habit C. tool D. day ( )49. China’s high-speed railway ______ is world-leading. A. technology B. skill C. ability D. talent ( )50. In China, Teachers’ Day is in _________. A. April B. May C. October D. September 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $