第5卷 词法知识（现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时）-2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由10份专题训练卷与4份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第5卷，知识点包括词法知识（现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时）。 2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》 第5卷 词法知识（现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择 (共50小题；每小题2分，满分100分) （1）现在进行时 1.Look! Li Ming a kite in the Guanyin Mountain Park. A. fly B.flew C. will fly D. is flying 2.Justin can't help me to move the piano because he English online. A.is studying B.studied C. will study D. studies 3.---Tina, what's your dad doing? ---He my computer. A. repairs B. is repairing C. has repaired D. will repair 4.---Can you answer the door,Jimmy?---I the dishes. I'm coming,Mom. A.do B.did C. am doing D. have done 5.The workers the community center now. A. cleaned B. were cleaning C. will clean D. are cleaning 6.---You look pretty busy.What's up? ---We for an office party this Friday evening.There will be about thirty people,and I am the organizer. A. prepare B.have prepared C. are preparing D. were preparing 7.COVID-19(新冠肺炎) the world,and many people's life changes a lot. A. influenced B. is influencing C. is influenced D. was influenced 8.---Why is Kate absent from class? ---Oh,she the meeting A. was attending B.attended C. is attending D. attends 9.---Excuse me, can I have a word with Doctor Smith? ---I'm sorry. Doctor Smith on a patient at the moment. A. is operating B. operated C. has operated D. will operate 10.---What's that noise? ---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbors for a party. A. have prepared B. will prepare C. are preparing D. prepare 11.---Hello! May I speak to Kate? ---Sorry, she isn't in. She ping-pong outside. A. is playing B. plays C. played D. will play 12.Jenny the violin now, and she will give a performance in the school concert next Friday. A. plays B. played C. will play D. is playing 13. Sorry.you can't take the dictionary away, David.I it. A. used B. was using C. have used D. am using 14.China's high-speed railway technology the world now. That's true. It has developed rapidly over the past years. A. led B.was leading C. is leading D. will lead 15.We a meeting.Come and join in. A.were having B.are having C. had D. have been 16.---Sssh! Be quiet.I'm on the phone. ---Who you to,mom? A. do,speak B.are,speaking C. will,speak D. have,spoken 17.Look!The students from Grade Ninean important exam. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have 18.Hurry up! Dad for us in the car at the moment. A. waits B. waited C. will wait D. is waiting 19. Sorry, you can't take the novel away,Betty.I it. A. read B. have read C. am reading D. was reading 20.---Excuse me,what is Nick doing? ---Look! He flowers outside. A. waters B. watered C. is watering D. has watered 21.Joe, answer the phone for me.I how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A. learned B. am learning C. was learning D. learn 22.Look! Some children up the rubbish A. pick B. picked C. are picking D. will pick 23.You'd better take an umbrella.It heavily now. A. rains B.rained C. is raining D. will rain 24.---Where is your mom,Candy? ---She flowers in the garden. A. watered B. waters C. will water D. is watering （2）过去进行时 25. Marya picture when her dad got home yesterday evening. A. draws B. was drawing C. is drawing D. will draw 26.---Cindy,my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened? ---Sorry,dear.I don't know.I in the kitchen then. A.cook B.was cooking C.have cooked D.will cook 27.When Li Lei came into the room,his friends for his birthday party. A. prepared B.are preparing C.were preparing D.prepares 28.I'm sorry.I didn't answer your call just now.Because I knowledge from the astronauts in Tiangong Classroom. A. learnt B.am learning C. has learnt D.was learning 29.Hey,John!What's up?I a shower when you called. A. had taken B.have taken C. was taking D. am taking 30.---Amy,you didn't answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing? ---Sorry, I didn't hear the ring.I a book in my study. A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. will read 31.When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday,he an old man cross the road. A. helps B.was helping C. will help D.helped 32.While we English song,some visitors came into our classroom. A.were singing B.sang C. are singing D.sung 33.---Helen.I didn't see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon. ---Oh,I singing for the graduation ceremony at that time. A. will practice B.have practiced C. am practicing D.was practicing 34.---Tim,what were you doing when I called you? ---I bicycle with my sister A. was cutting up B.am making up C. am picking up D. was fixing up 35.---Hi,Ethan.I called you at 8:00 last night,but you didn't answer. ---Sorry,I the dishes. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing （3）现在完成时 36.Since last year, our school free breakfasts to students in need. A. offered B. has offered C. was offering D.offers 37.The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing.I it three times so far. A.have seen B.am going to see C. saw D. see 38. ---How long has she the science book?I want to borrow it from her. ---For nearly three weeks.I think she might have finished reading it. A. buy B. had C. bought D.buying 39.Lots of tourists from the southern part of China Harbin twice A. have been in B.have gone to C. have been to D.went to 40.---Where is your uncle? ---He America and he will stay in New York for two weeks. A. has been to B.has gone to C. has been in D.go in 41.I movies since I first went to the cinema. A. love B. loved C. am loving D. have loved 42.Panda Yayato Beijing Zoo for over one year.She is taken good care of there. A. was back B.came back C.has come back D. has been back 43. ---I'm afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out. ---Don't worry.I two tickets online already. A. have bought B. will buy C. may buy D.buying 44.---Mum,I the living room already. ---Good job! It is so tidy now. A. have cleaned B. will clean C. am cleaning D. clean 45.---Would you like something to eat,Mr.Song? ---No,thanks.I'm not hungry.I some zongzi already. A. eat B. ate C. have eaten D.eating 46.Alex tea culture since he came to China in 2010. A. studies B.studied C. has studied D. was studying 47.---Excuse me,may I use your dictionary?I mine behind. ---Sure.Here you are. A. leave B.have left C. will leave D. was leaving 48.Since I was born,my family in the same flat. A. live B.will live C. are living D. have lived 49. ---I miss Bill very much as we haven't seen Each other two years. ---Me,too.Whenever I see the photo,it reminds me the happy days we spent together. A. in; with B.for, of C. on; in D. from; for 50.---May I speak to Wang Hong? ---Sorry, she is not at home. She to Beijing. A.has been B.has to go C. has gone D.has been in 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由10份专题训练卷与4份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第5卷，知识点包括词法知识（现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时）。 2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》 第5卷 词法知识（现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择 (共50小题；每小题2分，满分100分) （1）现在进行时 1.Look! Li Ming a kite in the Guanyin Mountain Park. A. fly B.flew C. will fly D. is flying 【答案】D 【解析】句意：看!李明在观音山公园放风筝。考查现在进行时。根据"Look!"可知此句时态为现在进行时，故选D. 2.Justin can't help me to move the piano because he English online. A.is studying B.studied C. will study D. studies 【答案】A 【解析】句意：贾斯汀帮不了我搬钢琴，因为他正在网上学习英语。考查动词时态。根据"Justin can't help me to move the piano"可知，此处是正在网上学习，不能帮忙，可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，主语是he，是第三人称单数，be 动词用is, study"学习"，是动词，现在分词是studying。故选A. 3.---Tina, what's your dad doing? ---He my computer. A. repairs B. is repairing C. has repaired D. will repair 【答案】B 【解析】句意：Tina，你的爸爸正在做什么?他正在修我的电脑。考查现在进行时。根据问句"Tina,what's your dad doing?"可知，本题是问爸爸正在做什么，所以答语要用现在进行时来回答。故选B. 4.---Can you answer the door,Jimmy?---I the dishes. I'm coming,Mom. A.do B.did C. am doing D. have done 【答案】C 【解析】句意：吉米，你能去开门吗?我正在洗碗。我来了，妈妈。考查现在进行时。根据"Can you answer the door,Jimmy?"可知，妈妈正在洗碗，所以让吉米去开门，现在进行时结构：be doing。故选C. 5.The workers the community center now. A. cleaned B. were cleaning C. will clean D. are cleaning 【答案】D 【解析】句意：工人们现在正在打扫社区中心。考查现在进行时。根据"now"可知句子要用现在进行时，其结构是"be(am/is/are)doing"。故选D. 6.---You look pretty busy.What's up? ---We for an office party this Friday evening.There will be about thirty people,and I am the organizer. A. prepare B.have prepared C. are preparing D. were preparing 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你看起来非常忙碌。怎么了?我们正在准备这个星期五晚上的办公室聚会。大约有三十个人参加，我是组织者，考查动词的时态。根据"You look pretty busy"可知，句子表达正在忙碌的事情，用现在进行时，表达"准备"，动词用"are preparing".故选C. 7.COVID-19(新冠肺炎) the world,and many people's life changes a lot. A. influenced B. is influencing C. is influenced D. was influenced 【答案】B 【解析】句意：新冠肺炎正在影响世界，许多人的生活发生了很大变化。考查现在进行时。新冠肺炎影响世界是正在发生的，用现在进行时，故选B. 8.---Why is Kate absent from class? ---Oh,she the meeting A. was attending B.attended C. is attending D. attends 【答案】C 【解析】句意：凯特为什么没来上课?哦，她正在参加会议。考查动词时态。根据"Why is Kate absent from class?"可知，凯特没上课是因为此时她正在参加一个会议，应用现在进行时，结构：be doing。故选C. 9.---Excuse me, can I have a word with Doctor Smith? ---I'm sorry. Doctor Smith on a patient at the moment. A. is operating B. operated C. has operated D. will operate 【答案】A 【解析】句意：对不起，我能和史密斯医生说句话吗?对不起，史密斯医生正在给一个病人做手术。考查现在进行时，根据"at the moment."推断，此处表达"史密斯医生正在给病人做手术"，应用现在进行时。故选A. 10.---What's that noise? ---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbors for a party. A. have prepared B. will prepare C. are preparing D. prepare 【答案】C 【解析】句意：那噪音是什么?哦，我忘记告诉你了。邻居正在为聚会做准备。考查动词的时态。根据"What's that noise?"可知，邻居为聚会做准备这件事情正在进行中，应使用现在进行时，结构：主语+am/is/are+现在分词+其他。故选C. 11.---Hello! May I speak to Kate? ---Sorry, she isn't in. She ping-pong outside. A. is playing B. plays C. played D. will play 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你好!我可以和凯特说话吗?对不起，她不在。她在外面打乒乓球。考查现在进行时。根据"Sorry.she isn’t in"可知，阐述正在发生的事，用现在进行时，结构为"be+现在分词"。故选A. 12.Jenny the violin now, and she will give a performance in the school concert next Friday. A. plays B. played C. will play D. is playing 【答案】D 【解析】句意：珍妮现在正在拉小提琴，下星期五她将在学校的音乐会上表演。考查动词时态。根据"now"可知，现在动作正在进行，句子为现在进行时，其构成是 am/is/are doing。故选D. 13. Sorry.you can't take the dictionary away, David.I it. A. used B. was using C. have used D. am using 【答案】D 【解析】句意：抱歉，你不能把字典拿走，大卫，我正在使用它。考查时态。根据"you can't take the dictionary away"可知不能把字典拿走，因为现在自己正在使用，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选D. 14.China's high-speed railway technology the world now. That's true. It has developed rapidly over the past years. A. led B.was leading C. is leading D. will lead 【答案】C 【解析】句意：中国的高速铁路技术目前处于世界领先地位。这是真的。在过去几年中，它发展迅速。考查时态。结合"now"可知，句子应用现在进行时，结构为an/is/are doing。故选C. 15.We a meeting.Come and join in. A.were having B.are having C. had D. have been 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们正在开会。来加入我们吧。考查动词时态。根据"Come and join in"可知，这里表示正在开会，所以建议加入进来，用现在进行时"be doing"表达正在进行的动作，故选B. 16.---Sssh! Be quiet.I'm on the phone. ---Who you to,mom? A. do,speak B.are,speaking C. will,speak D. have,spoken 【答案】B 【解析】句意：嘘!保持安静。我在打电话。妈妈，你正在跟谁说话?考查动词时态。根据"I'm on the phone"可知，询问正在跟谁说话，用现在进行时be doing的结构，故选B. 17.Look!The students from Grade Ninean important exam. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】句意：看!九年级的学生们正在进行一场重要的考试。考查动词时态。根据 "Look!"可知，此处用现在进行时(be doing)。故选C. 18.Hurry up! Dad for us in the car at the moment. A. waits B. waited C. will wait D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】句意：快点!爸爸此刻正在车里等我们。考查现在进行时。根据"at the moment"可知，这里用现在进行时，是指爸爸正在车里等我们。其结构是：be(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词。故选D. 19. Sorry, you can't take the novel away,Betty.I it. A. read B. have read C. am reading D. was reading 【答案】C 【解析】句意：对不起，贝蒂，你不能拿走那本小说。我正在读它。考查时态。read"阅读"，是动词，根据"you can't take the novel away"可知，不让她拿走这本小说，应是我现在正在读它，因此用现在进行时，故选C. 20.---Excuse me,what is Nick doing? ---Look! He flowers outside. A. waters B. watered C. is watering D. has watered 【答案】C 【解析】句意：打扰一下，Nick 正在做什么?看!他正在外面浇花。考查动词时态。根据"what is Nick doing"及"Look"可知，此处用现在进行时be doing的结构，故选C. 21.Joe, answer the phone for me.I how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A. learned B. am learning C. was learning D. learn 【答案】B 【解析】句意：乔，替我接电话。我正在厨房学习如何包饺子。考查动词时态。根据"in the kitchen"和"answer the phone for me."可知"我"正在厨房学习包饺子，需要乔帮忙接电 话，所以应该使用现在进行时，构成 am/is/are+V-ing。故选B. 22.Look! Some children up the rubbish A. pick B. picked C. are picking D. will pick 【答案】C 【解析】句意：看!一些孩子正在捡垃圾。考查动词时态。根据"Look"可知，时态是现在进行时(be doing):"Some children"作主语，be动词用are。故选C. 23.You'd better take an umbrella.It heavily now. A. rains B.rained C. is raining D. will rain 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你最好带把雨伞。现在雨下得很大。考查动词的时态。根据"now"可知讲述现在正在发生的事，是现在进行时。主语是单数，表达"正在下雨"，动词用"is raining"故选C. 24.---Where is your mom,Candy? ---She flowers in the garden. A. watered B. waters C. will water D. is watering 【答案】D 【解析】句意：你妈妈在哪里，Candy?她正在花园里浇花。考查动词时态。根据"Where is your mom,Candy?"可知，上文是在询问"妈妈正在做什么"，用现在进行时。故选D. （2）过去进行时 25. Marya picture when her dad got home yesterday evening. A. draws B. was drawing C. is drawing D. will draw 【答案】B 【解析】句意：昨天晚上，当她的爸爸回家时，玛丽正在画画。考查动词时态。本句是含when 引导的时间状语从句的复合句，从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行，从句是一般过去时，主句应为过去进行时，结构是was/were doing，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was. 故选B. 26.---Cindy,my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened? ---Sorry,dear.I don't know.I in the kitchen then. A.cook B.was cooking C.have cooked D.will cook 【答案】B 【解析】句意辛迪，我的太阳镜在地板上，坏了，发生了什么事?对不起，亲爱的。我不知道，当时我在厨房做饭呢考查动词的时态。根据"What happened?"和"then"可知，此处指太阳镜坏的时候正在做饭，用过去进行时 was/were doing。故选B 27.When Li Lei came into the room,his friends for his birthday party. A. prepared B.are preparing C.were preparing D.prepares 【答案】C 【解析】句意：当李雷走进房间时，他的朋友们正在为他的生日聚会做准备。考查过去进行时，根据"When Li Lei came into the room,his friends...for his birthday party."可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C. 28.I'm sorry.I didn't answer your call just now.Because I knowledge from the astronauts in Tiangong Classroom. A. learnt B.am learning C. has learnt D.was learning 【答案】D 【解析】句意：抱歉我刚才没接你的电话，因为我在天宫课堂向宇航员学习知识。考查动词时态，根据"just now"和语境可知，未接电舌的原因是当时正在学习，应用过去进行时"was/were doing"，故选D, 29.Hey,John!What's up?I a shower when you called. A. had taken B.have taken C. was taking D. am taking 【答案】C 【解析】句意：嗨，约翰!有什么事吗?你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。考查过去进行时，根据"I...a shower when you called."可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C. 30.---Amy,you didn't answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing? ---Sorry, I didn't hear the ring.I a book in my study. A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. will read 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Amy，你昨天晚上没接我的电话你在干什么?对不起，我没听到铃声。我当时正在书房里读书。考查动词的时态，read阅读；am reading现在进行时：have read 现在完成时：was reading过去进行时：will read一般将来时，根据"yesterday evening"和问句"What were you doing?"可知，此处是在描述过去某一时间正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选C. 31.When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday,he an old man cross the road. A. helps B.was helping C. will help D.helped 【答案】B 【解析】句意：昨天我看见小王时，他正帮助一位老人过马路。考查过去进行时，根据"When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday,he... an old man cross the road."可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选B. 32.While we English song,some visitors came into our classroom. A.were singing B.sang C. are singing D.sung 【答案】A 【解析】句意：当我们唱英语歌的时候，一些参观者走进了我们的教室。考查动词时态，分析句子可知，此处是含while引导的状语从句的复合句。参观者进入教室时，我们正在唱歌，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时"was/were+动词现在分词"。故选A. 33.---Helen.I didn't see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon. ---Oh,I singing for the graduation ceremony at that time. A. will practice B.have practiced C. am practicing D.was practicing 【答案】D 【解析】句意海伦，昨天下午五点我没看见你教室里。噢，那时我正在为毕业典礼练习唱歌。考查过去进行时，根据"at five yesterday afternoon"和"at that time"可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D. 34.---Tim,what were you doing when I called you? ---I bicycle with my sister A. was cutting up B.am making up C. am picking up D. was fixing up 【答案】D 【解析】句意：蒂姆，我打电话给你的时候你在做什么?我正在和姐姐修理自行车。考查动词时态及动词短语。cut up切碎 make up编造pick up 捡起 fix up 修理，根据"what were you doing when I called you?"可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在做的事情，应为过去进行时，结构是was/were doing.结合"bicycle"可知，此处指修理自行车，故选D. 35.---Hi,Ethan.I called you at 8:00 last night,but you didn't answer. ---Sorry,I the dishes. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing 【答案】D 【解析】句意：嗨，伊森。我昨晚8点给你打电话，但你没有接。抱歉，我当时正在洗碗。 考查动词时态，根据"at 8:00 last night"可知，此处指作晚&点打电话时伊森正在洗碗，过去某一时间点正在做某事，应用过去进行时。故选D. （3）现在完成时 36.Since last year, our school free breakfasts to students in need. A. offered B. has offered C. was offering D.offers 【答案】B 【解析】句意：从去年开始，我们学校就为贫困学生提供免费早餐了。考查现在完成时。根据"Since last year"可知，此处应使用现在完成时。故选B. 37.The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing.I it three times so far. A.have seen B.am going to see C. saw D. see 【答案】A 【解析】句意：电影《哪吒2》值得一看。到目前为止我已经看过三次了。考查现在完成时。由"so far"可知，句子应用现在完成时。故选A. 38. ---How long has she the science book?I want to borrow it from her. ---For nearly three weeks.I think she might have finished reading it. A. buy B. had C. bought D.buying 【答案】B 【解析】句意：她借了这本科学书多久了?我想句她借这本书。将近三周了。我想她可能已经读完了。考查现在完成时。根据"How long has..."可知，本句是现在完成时，谓语动词和一段时间连用，必须用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，不符合，需要变为对应的延续性动词have，过去分词为had。故选B. 39.Lots of tourists from the southern part of China Harbin twice A. have been in B.have gone to C. have been to D.went to 【答案】C 【解析】句意：许多来自中国南方的游客去过哈尔滨两次。考查时态。have been in 待在某地；have gone to去了某地，还未回来；have been to去过某地，已经回来。根据"Harbin twice"可知是去过两次，已经回来，用have been to。故选C. 40.---Where is your uncle? ---He America and he will stay in New York for two weeks. A. has been to B.has gone to C. has been in D.go in 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你的叔叔在哪里?他去了美国，他将在纽约待两个星期。考查 has gone to 与 has been to 的用法。has been to 去过某地，已经回来了；has gone to到某地去了，还没有回来；has been in一直在某地。根据"Where is your uncle"可知，下文应回答他去美国了，用has gone to。故选B. 41.I movies since I first went to the cinema. A. love B. loved C. am loving D. have loved 【答案】D 【解析】句意：自从我第一次去电影院以来，我就喜欢上了电影。考查时态。根据"since I first went to the cinema."可知主句用现在完成时"have/has done"。故选D. 42.Panda Yayato Beijing Zoo for over one year.She is taken good care of there. A. was back B.came back C.has come back D. has been back 【答案】D 【解析】句意：熊猫丫丫已经回到北京动物园一年多了。她在那里受到很好的照顾。考查现在完成时。根据"for over one year"可知，本句应用现在完成时，排除AB；和一段时间连用，现在完成时的谓语动词需要是延续性动词，come是短暂性动词，排除C。故选D. 43. ---I'm afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out. ---Don't worry.I two tickets online already. A. have bought B. will buy C. may buy D.buying 【答案】A 【解析】句意：恐怕音乐会的票已经卖完了。别担心。我已经在网上买了两张票。考查动词时态。根据"Don't worry.L..two tickets online already"可知，因为已经买好了票，所以让对方不要担心，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。故选A. 44.---Mum,I the living room already. ---Good job! It is so tidy now. A. have cleaned B. will clean C. am cleaning D. clean 【答案】A 【解析】句意：妈妈，我已经打扫了客厅。干得好!现在很整洁。考查时态。根据"already"以及"It is so tidy now."可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时[答案]A 45.---Would you like something to eat,Mr.Song? ---No,thanks.I'm not hungry.I some zongzi already. A. eat B. ate C. have eaten D.eating 【答案】C 【解析】句意：宋先生，你想吃点什么吗?一不用了，谢谢。我不饿。我已经吃了一些粽子。考查动词时态。结合"already"可知此处需用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故C. 46.Alex tea culture since he came to China in 2010. A. studies B.studied C. has studied D. was studying 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Alex自从2010年来到中国开始研究茶文化。考查现在完成时。根据"Alex...tea culture since he came to China in 2010."可知，强调时间的延续，是"现在完成时+since+一般过去时"结构，此处用现在完成时have/has done，故选C. 47.---Excuse me,may I use your dictionary?I mine behind. ---Sure.Here you are. A. leave B.have left C. will leave D. was leaving 【答案】B 【解析】句意：对不起，我可以用一下你的字典吗?我把我的落下了。当然。给你。考查动词时态。分析句子可知，字典落下了，所以借用对方的，强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应为现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选B. 48.Since I was born,my family in the same flat. A. live B.will live C. are living D. have lived 【答案】D 【解析】句意：自从我出生以来，我的家人就住在同一套公寓里。考查时态。根据"Since I was born"可知主句用现在完成时have/has done。故选D. 49. ---I miss Bill very much as we haven't seen Each other two years. ---Me,too.Whenever I see the photo,it reminds me the happy days we spent together. A. in; with B.for, of C. on; in D. from; for 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我非常想念比尔，因为我们已经两年没见面了。我也是。每当我看到这张照片，都会想起我们一起度过的快乐日子。考查现在完成时及动词短语。根据"we haven't seen each other...two years"可知，此处是现在完成时，与"for+一段时间"连用，第一空应填 for。第二空考查短语remind sb.of sth."使某人想起某事"。故选B. 50.---May I speak to Wang Hong? ---Sorry, she is not at home. She to Beijing. A.has been B.has to go C. has gone D.has been in 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我可以和王红通话吗?对不起，她不在家。她去北京了。考查现在完成时。has been to去过某地，已经回来；his to go to 不得不去；has gone to 去了某地，还未回来。根据"she is not at home"可知，王红不在家，即她去了北京，还未回来，应用has gone to。故选C. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $