内容正文:
英语·基础模块2
Being a Volunteer
成为一名志愿者
Unit 10-(2)
一、知识目标
① 掌握核心词汇:volunteer, nursing home, community, lonely, rich, suit, local 等;
② 掌握高频口语短语:work as, in fact, by the way, be good at, volunteer to do 等;
③ 掌握核心口语句型:I hear that... What do you do there? It sounds like... I volunteer to...;
④ 理解对话大意,能准确朗读对话内容。
教学目标
二、能力目标
① 能运用本课句型进行关于 “志愿活动” 的口语问答;
② 能分角色表演对话,语音语调自然流畅;
③ 能根据不同场所匹配对应的志愿活动,进行简单口头表达。
三、情感目标
① 体会志愿服务的意义,培养乐于助人的意识;
② 乐于参与小组对话练习,提升口语表达的自信心;
③ 了解不同场所的志愿工作,树立服务他人的意识。
一、教学重点
1. 掌握本课核心口语句型与固定短语;
2. 理解对话内容,能流利朗读并进行分角色表演;
3. 能运用句型谈论自己或他人的志愿工作。
教学重难点
二、教学难点
1. I hear that... 引导的宾语从句在口语中的自然运用;
2. 根据不同场景,灵活运用所学句型进行问答交流;
3. 口语表达中正确使用时态和固定搭配。
1. Read and learn.
1) work as a volunteer 做志愿者
work as + 职业 表示 “担任…… 工作”。
2) in a local community 在当地社区
local /ˈləʊkl/adj. 当地的;community /kəˈmjuːnəti/n. 社区。
3) in fact 事实上
4) by the way 顺便说一下
Speaking
5) I hear that... 我听说……
引导宾语从句,后面接完整句子。
6) What do you do...? 你(在……)做什么?
用于询问对方的工作、活动内容。
7) It sounds like... 听起来像……/ 听起来……
sound like 后面接名词 / 句子,表达对事物的评价或感受。
8) I volunteer to... 我自愿去做……
volunteer to do sth. 固定搭配,意为 “自愿 / 主动做某事”。
2. Read and role-play.
( Liu Ming and Pan Le are students. Liu works as a volunteer at a nursing home, and Pan in a local community.)
Liu Ming 和 Pan Le 是同学。Liu 在养老院做志愿者,Pan 在当地社区做志愿者。
Pan Le: Good morning! I hear that you are working as a volunteer.
早上好!我听说你正在做志愿者。
are working as 现在进行时,表当前持续的状态;work as a volunteer 做志愿者。
Liu Ming: Yes. I am working for the old people at a nursing home.
是的。我在一家养老院为老人们服务。
work for sb. 为某人工作 / 服务;
nursing home 养老院、护理院。
Pan Le: Oh, what do you do there? 哦,你在那里做什么?
what do you do 询问工作 / 活动内容的常用口语句型。
Liu Ming: I often read books, tell stories, and play chess with them.
我经常和他们一起读书、讲故事、下国际象棋。
play chess 下国际象棋(不加冠词)。
Pan Le: It sounds like something new for us.
这对我们来说听起来还挺新鲜的。
It sounds like... 句型,表达 “听起来……”;
something new 新鲜事(形容词修饰不定代词要后置)。
Liu Ming: Yes. Some old people are lonely, and they need help.
是的。有些老人很孤独,他们需要帮助。
lonely /ˈləʊnli/adj. 孤独的(侧重情感上的孤单);
Liu Ming: In fact, they have rich life experiences.
事实上,他们有着丰富的人生经历。
in fact 事实上;
rich /rɪtʃ/adj. 丰富的;
Liu Ming: I’ve learned a lot through talking with them.
通过和他们聊天,我学到了很多。
现在完成时 I’ve learned(have learned);
through doing sth. 通过做某事。
Liu Ming: By the way, what about you? 顺便问一下,你呢?
by the way 顺便说 / 问一下;
what about you? 反问对方情况的常用口语。
Pan Le: I volunteer to teach some kids to learn English in our community.
我自愿在我们社区教一些孩子学英语。
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事;
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事;kids 孩子(口语,=children)。
Liu Ming: Wonderful! It suits you because you are good at English and you like kids. 太棒了!这很适合你,因为你英语好,而且你喜欢孩子。
suit sb. 适合某人;
because 引导原因状语从句;
be good at 擅长……。
3. Discuss and match.
What will the volunteers do in these places? 志愿者会在这些地方做什么?
kindergarten 幼儿园
hospital 医院
nursing home 养老院
tell stories 讲故事 help give a haircut 帮忙理发
play chess 下棋 sing songs 唱歌
play games 玩游戏 read children’s books 读儿童读物
teach English 教英语
teach how to use smartphones 教如何使用智能手机
direct the way 指引方向
1. 词汇短语:本节课我们学习了志愿活动、场所与口语交流相关词汇和短语,积累了日常对话的高频表达;
2. 句型语法:掌握了转述信息、询问活动、评价事物的常用口语句型,理解了宾语从句在口语中的用法;
3. 对话与表达:通过分角色表演,学会了如何自然地谈论志愿工作;
4. 拓展应用:了解了不同场所的志愿活动形式,能根据场景匹配对应的志愿工作。
课堂小结
一、短语英汉互译
1. 做志愿者 ____________
2. 在当地社区 ____________
3. in fact ____________
4. be good at ____________
5. volunteer to do sth. ____________
课堂小测
二、单项选择
1. I hear that you ______ as a volunteer in the community.
A. work B. works C. working
2. It sounds ______ a meaningful activity.
A. like B. as C. with
3. He volunteers ______ old people clean their rooms.
A. help B. to help C. helping
三、根据课文内容补全对话
Pan Le: Good morning! I hear that you are working as a volunteer.
Liu Ming: Yes. I am working for the old people at a ______ ______.
Pan Le: Oh, what do you do there?
Liu Ming: I often read books, ______ ______, and play chess with them.
Pan Le: It sounds like something new for us.
Liu Ming: Yes. Some old people are lonely, and they need help. ______ ______, they have rich life experiences.
课堂小测参考答案
一、1. work as a volunteer 2. in a local community 3. 事实上 4. 擅长 5. 自愿做某事
二、1.A 2.A 3.B
三、nursing home; tell stories; In fact
① 抄写本课核心单词和短语,每个英文 + 中文各 2 遍,熟读背诵;
② 朗读对话 3 遍,做到发音标准、语句通顺。
作业布置
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