四川成都市盐道街中学等校2025-2026学年下期初三强化考试（一）英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦核心素养，融合科技前沿（如AI模型DeepSeek-R1）、社会热点（“一元面馆”公益）与文化传承（四川火锅），梯度设计提升综合语言运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|20题/30分|日常交际、语篇理解|从句子应答到独白理解，层次递进| |阅读理解|20题/40分|科技、社会、科普、文化|素材含论坛互动（Nelson求助帖）、新闻报道（张胜明面馆），考查细节与推理| |书面表达|1题/20分|“双减”下课余生活|结合志愿者活动、俱乐部等，需整合信息与情感表达，体现语言能力与思维品质|

2025-2026学年下期初三强化考试（一） 英 语 试 题 答 案 1-5 BCCCA 6-10 CCAAB 11-15 BAABC 16-20 BACBC 21-30ADCAC CBDDB 31-35 BCDAA 36-40 DCABA 41-45 BCBDA 46-50 DBBDB 51-55 BADCA 56-60 ACBCD 61-65 BDACB 66-70 BCEDA 71-75BCAFE 【答案】76. bottles 77. and 78. for 79. dangerous 80. to tell 81. a 82. Finally 83. created 84. them 85. is 86. later 87. 18/eighteen 88.changes/influences 89.focus 90.confidence/belief Dear friends, Since the “Double Reduction” policy was carried out, we have had more spare time to enjoy after-school activities. Now let me tell you how I make my spare time more meaningful. First, we can take part in more voluntary work, such as visiting the old and chatting with them. Second, we can join different clubs like music clubs or sports clubs. Third, it’s good to help our parents do some housework to show our love for them. Fourth, it is a good chance for us to get close to nature and relax ourselves. Through these activities, I’ve learned teamwork and responsibility. They make me happy and confident. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步：根据提示，分享自己的课外活动和感受； 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①carry out实施 ②take part in参加 ③get close to接近 [高分句型] ①Now let me tell you how I make my spare time more meaningful.(how引导宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 答案第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下期初三强化考试（一） 英 语 试 题 本试卷分 A 卷和 B 卷两部分，共 11页，全卷满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。 第 I 卷（选择题共110分） 第一部分 听力测试（满分30分） 一、听句子，选择正确的答语（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 本题有5个小题，每个小题有A、B、C三个句子，请选出一个作为你对所听到的那个句子作出的答语，每个句子读两遍。 1． A．That’s all right. B．Yes, please. C．Never mind. 2． A．I like Chinese stories. B．Yes, I am. C．It’s fun. 3． A．In 2019. B．Since seven o’clock. C．Every day. 4． A．Well done. B．Have fun. C．Sure, I will. 5． A．Good idea. B．Good luck. C．Never mind. 二、对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 6．What show does Sarah think is meaningless? A．The sports show. B．The talent show. C．The game show. 7．What is Lily’s dress made of? A．Silk. B．Cotton. C．Paper. 8．Who broke the glass? A．Tom. B．The cat. C．Tom’s mother. 9．Where can the woman get a new student card? A．At the service center. B．In the dining hall. C．In the office building. 10．What is the man? A．An officer. B．A waiter. C．A farmer. 三、语篇理解（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11至12题。 11．When did the man make his first speech? A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year. 12．How did the man feel at first? A．Excited. B．Nervous. C．Surprised. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。 13．What is the woman’s dream? A．To be an actress. B．To be a writer. C．To be a doctor. 14．Why did the man change his dream? A．He likes reading books B．Writing makes him happy. C．He works for a newspaper. 15．What will the man probably do next month? A．Visit a primary school B．Read a book about dreams. C．Take part in a competition. 听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。 16．Where does the speaker’s father probably work? A．In a car factory. B．In a school. C．In a book store. 17．How long does it take the speaker to go to school by car? A．About 20 minutes. B．About 30 minutes. C．About 40 minutes. 18．Why does the speaker like math? A．Because of the speaker’s teacher. B．Because of the speaker’s mother. C．Because of the speaker’s father. 19．What do the speaker and the father usually do at the weekend? A．Cook dinner. B．Go to the library. C．Enjoy music. 20．What does the speaker express in the end? A．Interest. B．Pride. C．Thanks. 第二部分 选择填空（25分） 第一节、单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 21．China and the European Union will work together ________ the SMILE satellite into space in order to gain a deeper understanding of the Sun-Earth relation. A．to send B．send C．sending D．sent 22．In many countries, watching other people, ________ strangers, for a long time is impolite. A．simply B．finally C．properly D．especially 23. —Hi, Jeff. Could you please tell me ________ on the Dragon Boat Festival? —We ate zongzi and watched the boat races. A． what did you do B．what do you do C．what you did D．what you do 24．—Must I come at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning? —No, you needn’t. You ________ come a little later. A．can B．need C．should D．must 25．We ________ climbing at the weekend, but now we prefer to jog rather than ________ in the park. A．used to go; to climb B．are used to going; climbing     C．used to go; climb D．are used to go; to climb 26．It’s ________ to play ________ Chinese chess with them. A．pleasure; / B．pleased; the C．a pleasure; / D．pleasant; the 27．I may live ________ in a hotel ________ in a friend’s house because it’s my first time to Hangzhou. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．between; and 28．—Mike ________ a lot. He used to be a troublemaker, but now he is serious. —People sure change! I’m sure he’ll grow into a fine young man. A．changed B．will change C．is changed D．has changed 29．—Our family ________ a cute dog. —Really? ________ your family all love it? A． have; Do B．has; Does C．have; Does D．has; Do 30．These kinds of pens ________ well. So they ________ out quickly in all the shops. A．are written; are sold B．write; are sold C．are written; sell D．write;sell 第二节、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Many of China’s most popular dishes come from Sichuan. If it’s the first time for you to visit Sichuan, don’t have your hometown dishes. Try a hot pot dinner 31 . And if you go, be sure to bring your friends and family—you get lots of food! At a hot pot 32 in Sichuan, the waiter serves the food uncooked. You cook it yourself at the table. You get a large pot of boiling soup, vegetables and meat or seafood. Add these foods to the 33 one by one. When it’s finished, enjoy it with relish you like. It’s fun to eat at a hot pot restaurant. Just several months ago, the first hot pot bus 34 in Chengdu. On the bus, you can eat hot pot, go around the city and learn about the history of Sichuan hot pot. People like hot pot because it is delicious and it’s 35 to make. You can even make it at home by yourself. Everybody is a cook! 31．A．again B．instead C．alone D．bravely 32．A．home B．Supermarket C．rstaurant D．hotel 33．A．bottle B．bowl C．plate D．pot 34．A．appeared B．happened C．broke D．stopped 35．A．easy B．popular C．necessary D．tasty B “Hello, Mr Li,” I said sweetly. “I came to ask if I could help paint the posters for the Reading Day. I don’t mind 36 for the whole day at the library tomorrow.” “Aren’t you going to the old people’s home?” Mr Li asked “My class is going. But I could have a/an 37 if you need my help.” “Thanks, Janet. But I think you could come after school tomorrow.” 38 , there was no way out. I had to go. The next day, when my classmates were talking with the old people, I really felt nervous to 39 any of them. I sat there on my own holding the card I made the night before. Across the room there was an old lady in a wheelchair. She was 40 , too. Maybe I could hand my card to her. It might brighten her day. So carefully, I went to her. “Thank you, Janet.” The old lady reached for the card but her hand was nowhere near it. I suddenly realized that she was 41 . “What does your card look like?” The old lady asked. I 42 my card patiently. Her fingers touched every inch of it. She couldn’t enjoy more… Too soon, it was time to return. But I didn’t want to 43 . “Thanks for your coming, Janet! I’ll keep this card to remember you.” “I’m sorry you can’t see it. I wished I had brought you a better gift,” I said “The best gift,” the old lady said, “was your 44 , Janet.” With tears, I felt light and warm. I couldn’t wait to come back to see my new 45 again. 36．A．reading B．discussing C．relaxing D．working 37．A．idea B．lesson C．excuse D．gift 38．A．Clearly B．Strangely C．Luckily D．Suddenly 39．A．accept B．join C．invite D．guide 40．A．alone B．active C．ready D．busy 41．A．tired B．blind C．serious D．worried 42．A．changed B．compared C．described D．prepared 43．A．forget B．leave C．promise D．imagine 44．A．return B．plan C．class D．visit 45．A．friend B．teacher C．classmate D．neighbour 第三部分、阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下列短文, 并做每篇短文后面的题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A NelsonEngland Aug.2    10:30 a.m. I need help. My friends are allowed to go to the mall by themselves, but my parents don’t let me join them. What should I do? Frank Germany Aug.2    10:42 a. m. I’ve been in this situation, too. You can do a test run with your parents and learn how to be safe in the mall. Then your parents will know you are ready to go with your friends. Robin France Aug.2    11:35 a. m. You can ask to go with an adult. Another idea is to ask your friends to bring the things they buy at the mall to your place. And then you can share them together. Claire England Aug.2    2:38 p. m. My parents don’t let me go to many places on my own, either. They just don’t want us to be in danger. Maybe you can get yourself dropped off and picked up. Or ask your parents to stay in the mall too. Olivia China Aug.3    9:03 a. m. They might have a good reason for not letting you go alone. Explain why you want to go. If they say no, ask them to take you to the mall and watch from a distance (远处). 46．Who was the first one to reply? A．Claire. B．Robin. C．Olivia. D．Frank. 47．Where does Robin come from? A．China. B．France. C．England. D．Germany. 48．The underlined word “they” refers to ______. A．adults B．friends C．parents D．classmates 49．What did Olivia advise Nelson to do? A．Learn some safety rules. B．Go anywhere with an adult. C．Do a test run with his parents. D．Have a talk with his parents. 50．Which of the following is True? A．Nelson and Frank are the same age. B．Olivia gave a reply to Nelson the next morning. C．Claire is allowed to go to the mall by herself. D．Robin always shares things with his friends. B Zhang Shengming, a 52-year-old man, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. He has a special restaurant. In his restaurant, a bowl of noodles with meat and vegetables only costs one yuan. If people are not full after the first bowl, the second is free. It has become popular among the local people. In Taiyuan, a bowl of noodles usually costs at least seven yuan. At first, people thought it was impossible to provide such a cheap meal. However, Zhang didn’t do it for money. When Zhang and his friends set up Yi Yuan Mian Guan in March 2022, they just wanted to give back to society and try for three months. But they never thought it would last for long. The restaurant workers are very special. At first, they were all eaters, but later they volunteered to help out. A 63-year-old woman, Wang Liya is among them. She is both an eater and a helper. She comes to the restaurant to help wash vegetables at 10:00 am every day. Then she takes a break, has her own bowl of noodles and goes back home. “This is not just a noodle shop, but more like a second home for the old and the volunteers. I feel happy to run the restaurant here,” Zhang said. He hopes that more young people can join him and he is also very happy to provide volunteer work for them. 51．What does the writer think of Zhang’s restaurant? A．Big. B．Special. C．Small. D．Modern. 52．If you eat two bowls of noodles for a meal at Zhang’s restaurant, you will pay ________ yuan. A．1 B．2 C．3 D．7 53．Why did Zhang set up the restaurant? A．To become famous. B．To make money. C．To eat delicious food. D．To give back to society. 54．What does Wang Liya do at ten every morning? A．She eats noodles. B．She takes a break. C．She washes vegetables. D．She does the dishes. 55．Where can we read the passage? A．In a newspaper. B．In a story book. C．In a sports magazine. D．In a science book. C On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $ 5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (计算机芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice math. Other AIs need many prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $ 10 instead of $ 300 with other AIs. Even Meta ( a famous U.S. tech company ) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $ 65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, showing that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 56．How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1? A．$ 5.58 million B．$ 65 billion. C．$ 10. D．$ 300. 57．What does “improves by itself” mean in the article? A．It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B．It expresses answers from other AIs. C．It becomes better through practice. D．It only works with expensive tools. 58．Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A．To help Chinese companies. B．To compete with DeepSeek-R1. C．To build more computer chips. D．To hire German scientists. 59．U.S. tech companies are worried because DeepSeek-R1 is from this passage. A. smart and expensive B. cheap and friendly C. smart and cheap D. friendly and expensive 60.What is the main purpose of the article? A．To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B．To encourage students to become programmers. C．To explain how computer chips work. D．To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. D Photosynthesis(光合作用）is the process by which plants make their own food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide(CO₂). It is an important process that supports life on the Earth. Photosynthesis mainly happens in the leaves of plants. Leaves contain tiny structures called chloroplasts, which have a green pigment(色素) called chlorophyll(叶绿素). Chlorophyll absorbs(吸收) sunlight and uses its energy to turn water and carbon dioxide into glucose(葡萄糖) and oxygen. The glucose provides energy for the plant, while the oxygen is released into the air. Photosynthesis is necessary for all living beings. It produces oxygen, which animals and humans need to breathe. Additionally, plants are the primary producers in the food chain. They provide food for animals, which in turn support other living beings. Without photosynthesis, life on the Earth would not be possible. However, several factors can affect the rate of photosynthesis. Sunlight: More sunlight usually means more energy for photosynthesis, but too much can damage the plant. Water: Plants need water to carry out photosynthesis. Drought conditions can slow down the process. Carbon Dioxide: Higher levels of CO₂ can increase the rate of photosynthesis, but very low levels can limit it. Temperature: Photosynthesis works best within an ideal temperature range. Too high or too low temperatures can slow down or stop the process. Photosynthesis is a really amazing process that allows plants to turn sunlight into energy and produce oxygen. Understanding this process helps us appreciate the importance of plants and the environment. 61. Where does photosynthesis mainly take place in plants? A. In the roots. B. In the leaves. C. In the fruits. D. In the flowers. 62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Photosynthesis usually happens at night. B. Photosynthesis is not important for animals and humans. C. High levels of CO₂ always damage the process of photosynthesis. D. Chlorophyll catches sunlight and turns water and CO₂ into glucose and oxygen. 63. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. The importance of photosynthesis. B. How photosynthesis produces oxygen. C. How sunlight is used to make food. D. The importance of water and CO₂ for plants. 64. Which of the following can slow down photosynthesis? A. Ideal temperatures. B. Too much sunlight. C. Drought conditions. D. High levels of carbon dioxide. 65. What will happen to a plant if it is in an environment with high temperatures and low levels of CO₂? A. The plant will produce more glucose and oxygen. B. The plant will have trouble with photosynthesis. C. The plant will grow faster because of the high temperatures. D. The plant will not be influenced because sunlight is still available. 第四部分 补全对话（共5分） A: Hey, Tony! What are you doing? B: Hi, Leo! I’m taking a video. A: 66 B: To make my vlog. A: Sorry, I can’t catch it. 67 B: It’s a personal video. 68 A: Sounds interesting. So you share your life moments with all Internet users. B: Yes, I get tons of attention. 69 A: Do you have enough time to make it, since you are a ninth grader? B: 70 I have to spare time to make one after my schoolwork is all done. A: Yeah, study comes first, after all. A．You’ve got the point. B．What are you taking it for? C．What do you mean by “vlog”? D．And it is easier to keep and watch the videos myself. E．I record my life with my smart phone and share it online. 第五部分 补全短文（共10分） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many kids think they are too common. They think they are not the prettiest or the smartest. ____71____ When they see outstanding athletes or cool pop stars, they often think: Am I outstanding? What am I going to be when I grow up? Growing up means understanding what you can do and what you can offer to the world. ___72____ But when you get older, you may know that just by being yourself, you do offer something to other people. Maybe you aren’t the best, but that doesn’t make you “not special”. Think about your friends carefully. ____73____ Think about why you are friends. You are going to know that in the end, though they aren’t the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their way. ____74____ In fact it is great to be the best at something, but it’s OK if you can’t be the best. If you just live your life and try hard, you are still pretty amazing. ____75____ A. Write down some things that you like about them. B. Sometimes kids don’t know how special they are. C. When you are young, you don’t see that. D. Play a role in helping other people. E. And you can make your dream come true. F. And they feel just the same as you! 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 第一部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each year, billions of pounds of garbage end up in the oceans. Sometimes people throw away water ___76___ (bottle) or other plastic. They do not recycle their garbage. People may not know that wind ___77___ rain can move garbage from land to sea. Plastic takes a very long time to break down. It can remain in the oceans ___78___ hundreds of years. Plastic pieces are very __79___ (danger) to sea animals. One group, Washed Ashore, came up with a new idea ___80___ (tell) people about the problems in the oceans. First, they take the garbage from ___81___ beach. Then, they clean and sort it. ___82___ (final), they work with the plastic pieces to make huge works of art. The artwork is mostly of sea creatures (生物). Washed Ashore has ___83___ (create) more than seventy of these works of art. Some of ___84___ (they) are now traveling in a show all over the world. Each piece shows the effects of trash. In one show, people learn how plastic fools fish and other sea animals. They think the plastic ___85___ (be) food, eat it, and get very sick or even die. This would not happen if people used less plastic and did not litter. The plastic would not end up in the ocean. 第二部分 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。 Puberty (青春期) is the process of life when young people leave childhood and move into adulthood. It is difficult for teenagers because puberty influences them on their minds and bodies. Some young people may begin puberty at 8, while others may not start until 14 or 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For boys and girls, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During those years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly. Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks Their attention is on having fun and being accepted. They like trying some challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock climbing so they need to think deeply before they act and make good decisions for themselves. A girl’s personality often doesn’t develop in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes don’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure about their own feelings. However, they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility to help young people grow into healthy adults. Understanding Puberty in Teenagers Starting age Some at 8, others may start as late as 14 or 15. Usually, teenage boys start puberty two years ___86____ than teenage girls. Completion age Usually complete by the age of ____87____ for both boys and girls. ____88____ Both bodies and feelings develop and change during puberty. Boys’ behavior Tend to (趋向) take unnecessary risks, ____89____ on having fun and being accepted, like challenging outdoor activities such as skateboarding. Girls’ problems They have no ____90____ in themselves. They aren’t sure about their own feelings. They are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. Helping young people grow into healthy adults is the responsibility of everyone. 第三部分 书面表达（满分20分） 自从国家推行“双减”政策以来，学生有了更多的课余时间开展课外活动。你校英语社团将举办“怎样让我们的课余生活更有意义？”的演讲比赛，请你以“How to make our spare time more meaningful?”为主题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，分享你的课外活动和感受。 内容要点：1. 参加志愿者活动，如：看望老人，……； 2. 参加俱乐部，如：音乐俱乐部，……； 3. ……（至少补充两项活动）； 4. 你的感受。 注意：1. 词数80-100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数； 2. 演讲稿必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $