Unit2 You can make a difference高频词汇（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级下册

外研版（三起）五年级英语下册 Unit2 You can make a difference高频词汇专项强化训练 共120分 一、重点单词词性转换（20分） 1.push (v.) → __________ (现在分词) 2.winner (n.) → __________ (v. 赢) 3.hike (v.) → __________ (n. 徒步旅行) 4.hurry (v.) → __________ (adj. 匆忙的) 5.front (n./adj.) → __________ (反义词) 6.playful (adj.) → __________ (adv.) 7.someone (pron.) → __________ (反义词) 8.eighty (num.) → __________ (序数词) 9.become (v.) → __________ (过去式) 10.second (num.) → __________ (adv.) 11.hero (n.) → __________ (复数) 12.inspire (v.) → __________ (n. 灵感) 13.power (n.) → __________ (adj. 强大的) 14.kindness (n.) → __________ (adj. 善良的) 15.speak (v.) → __________ (过去式) 16.loud (adj.) → __________ (adv.) 17.volunteer (n./v.) → __________ (adj. 志愿的) 18.elderly (adj.) → __________ (n. 老人) 19.action (n.) → __________ (v. 行动) 20.alone (adj./adv.) → __________ (adj. 孤独的) 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1.He is __________ (push) the cart up the hill. 2.Who is the __________ (win) of the game? 3.We went __________ (hike) in the mountains yesterday. 4.Don’t __________ (hurry)! We have plenty of time. 5.The children are playing in __________ (front) of the school. 6.The __________ (play) puppy is running around the yard. 7.__________ (someone) is knocking at the door. 8.There are __________ (eighty) students in our grade. 9.He __________ (become) a famous singer when he grew up. 10.The __________ (two) class starts at 9:00 a.m. 11.The film tells stories of national __________ (hero). 12.Her story __________ (inspire) many young people. 13.The sun gives us light and __________ (powerful). 14.Thank you for your __________ (kind). 15.He __________ (speak) English very well. 16.Please speak __________ (loud) so that everyone can hear you. 17.My brother is a __________ (volunteer) worker in the hospital. 18.We should respect the __________ (elder). 19.He took __________ (act) to help the poor children. 20.She lives __________ (alone) in a small house. 21.I __________ (go) to the playground yesterday. 22.The little __________ (puppy) is very cute. 23.They formed a __________ (band) and played music together. 24.We had lunch at the school __________ (lunchtime). 25.__________ (June) is my favourite month of the year. 26.They __________ (play) the ukulele in the music class. 27.My father plays the __________ (guitar) very well. 28.The __________ (spirit) of the hero lives on. 29.He is the __________ (son) of a famous writer. 30.I like this book better __________ (than) that one. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30分） 1.Please walk up the s__________ carefully. 2.Don’t p__________ the door too hard. 3.He put the apples in the c__________. 4.Who is the w__________ of the race? 5.We often go h__________ at weekends. 6.Please h__________ up! The bus is coming. 7.They climbed up the h__________ to see the sunrise. 8.There is a garden in f__________ of the house. 9.Children’s Day is in J__________. 10.I played basketball on the p__________ yesterday. 11.The little p__________ is running after the cat. 12.She is a p__________ child and likes playing games. 13.S__________ is waiting for you at the school gate. 14.There are e__________ students in our school. 15.He plays the u__________ in the school band. 16.My brother is learning to play the g__________. 17.They are in the school b__________. 18.We have our lunch at l__________. 19.She lives a__________ but she is not lonely. 20.He b__________ a famous doctor after studying hard. 21.The second class starts at 10:00, after the f__________. 22.He is the m__________ popular student in our class. 23.He is a h__________ who saved many people. 24.The movie star is a famous s__________. 25.Her story i__________ me to keep working hard. 26.The sun has great p__________. 27.Thank you for your k__________. 28.He has a strong s__________ of never giving up. 29.He is the only s__________ of the family. 30.We should take a__________ to help the elderly. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分） 1.Be careful on the __________ (楼梯). 2.Don’t __________ (推) the cart too fast. 3.He carried the heavy box in a __________ (手推车). 4.Who is the __________ (获胜者) of the game? 5.We plan to go __________ (远足) this weekend. 6.Please __________ (快点) up, or we’ll be late. 7.They climbed the small __________ (小山) near the village. 8.There is a big tree in __________ (前面) of the classroom. 9.My birthday is in __________ (六月). 10.I played football on the __________ (操场) yesterday. 11.The little __________ (小狗) is very cute. 12.He is a __________ (爱玩的) boy. 13.__________ (有人) called you just now. 14.There are __________ (八十) students in our class. 15.She plays the __________ (尤克里里) very well. 16.My father plays the __________ (吉他) in his free time. 17.They are in the school __________ (乐队). 18.We have our lunch at __________ (午餐时间). 19.She lives __________ (独自) in the city. 20.He __________ (成为) a teacher when he was 22. 21.He is the __________ (第二) child in the family. 22.She is the __________ (最) beautiful girl in the class. 23.He is a national __________ (英雄). 24.The movie __________ (明星) is very popular. 25.Her story __________ (激励) me to study hard. 26.The machine has great __________ (力量). 27.Thank you for your __________ (善良). 28.He has a strong __________ (精神). 29.He is the only __________ (儿子) of his parents. 30.We should take __________ (行动) to help others. 31.Please speak __________ (大声地). 32.I like reading better __________ (比) watching TV. 33.He works as a __________ (志愿者) in the community. 34.We should care for the __________ (老年人). 35.The __________ (楼梯) are very steep. 36.The __________ (获胜者) got a big prize. 37.They went __________ (远足) in the forest last week. 38.Please don’t __________ (匆忙). 39.The __________ (前面) row is for teachers. 40.We have a music class in __________ (六月). 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换。 1.pushing 2.win 3.hiking 4.hurried 5.back 6.playfully 7.no one 8.eightieth 9.became 10.secondly 11.heroes 12.inspiration 13.powerful 14.kind 15.spoke 16.loudly 17.voluntary 18.the elderly 19.act 20.lonely 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。 1.pushing 2.winner 3.hiking 4.hurry 5.front 6.playful 7.Someone 8.eighty 9.became 10.second 11.heroes 12.inspires 13.power 14.kindness 15.speaks 16.loudly 17.volunteer 18.elderly 19.action 20.alone 21.went 22.puppy 23.band 24.lunchtime 25.June 26.play 27.guitar 28.spirit 29.son 30.than 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空。 1.stairs 2.push 3.cart 4.winner 5.hiking 6.hurry 7.hill 8.front 9.June 10.playground 11.puppy 12.playful 13.Someone 14.eighty 15.ukulele 16.guitar 17.band 18.lunchtime 19.alone 20.became 21.first 22.most 23.hero 24.star 25.inspires 26.power 27.kindness 28.spirit 29.son 30.action 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。 1.stairs 2.push 3.cart 4.winner 5.hiking 6.hurry 7.hill 8.front 9.June 10.playground 11.puppy 12.playful 13.Someone 14.eighty 15.ukulele 16.guitar 17.band 18.lunchtime 19.alone 20.became 21.second 22.most 23.hero 24.star 25.inspires 26.power 27.kindness 28.spirit 29.son 30.action 31.loudly 32.than 33.volunteer 34.elderly 35.stairs 36.winner 37.hiking 38.hurry 39.front 40.June 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $