陕西省咸阳市旬邑县马兰九年制寄宿学校2025-2026学年第二学期期中教学检测八年级英语

试卷类型：B (人教版) 第二学期期中教学检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟； 2. 如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答；如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答； 3. 答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 第一部分 第二部分 等级 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅶ 第一部分 (听力共30分) I. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Terrible. B. Busy. C. Great. 2. A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a headache. 3. A. About 1,580 metres. B. About 1,680 metres. C. About 1,500 metres. 4. A. Near Dead Sea. B. On Mount Qomolangma. C. In Sahara Desert. 5. A. Skiing. B. Doing calligraphy. C. Programming. 6. A. His mother. B. His brother. C. His father. 7. A. Happy. B. Afraid. C. Upset. 8. A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 9. A. Worries about the future. B. Too much homework. C. School bullying. 10. A. At 4:55. B. At 4:35. C. At 4:20. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How is Emma feeling? A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Angry. 12. What’s the boy’s advice? A. To have a good talk with Harry. B. To argue with Harry. C. To say sorry to Harry. 听第2段材料，回答第13 至15 小题。 13. What does the speaker mainly (主要) talk about? A. His weekend activities. B. His family’s hobbies. C. His friends’ hobbies. 14. How does Peter relax himself? A. By singing songs. B. By playing the flute. C. By playing sports. 15. Where does Julie often go on the weekend? A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the museum. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. The speaker ________________ early this morning, because she will go to the zoo with her best friend Monica. 17. When the speaker saw Monica at the gate of the zoo, she found Monica was ________________. 18. The doctor took Monica’s temperature and told them Monica had a high ________________. 19. The doctor gave Monica some ________________ and asked her to take them three times a day after meals. 20. Although the speaker didn’t go to the zoo today, she found helping others is a ________________ thing. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Our feelings influence almost every decision we make. Instead of living ____1____ boring life, positive feelings can help us a lot. But sometimes we probably become victims (牺牲品) of feelings. In one of my latest ____2____, I compare people’s ability to control (控制力) on a media player. Just like the controls can help you enjoy wonderful songs, these methods in the book will be choices for you to manage feelings ____3____. 1. Pause (暂停) ◆Take time ____4____ and think before you speak or act. Of course, you may feel sorry if you like doing something without thinking—like sending an angry email or posting ____5____ on social media. If you feel your feelings getting out of control, pause. If possible, go for a short walk. Decide how you want to move forward ____6____ you calm down. 2. Volume control ◆Have you ever noticed that when speaking with someone, your style or tone (语调) is a mirror of the other person’s? If you stay calm or quiet, they ____7____ you. Shout or scream, and they’ll do just like you. If a discussion starts to become much ____8____, try to change it by softening your tone or lowering your voice. 3. Record ◆If you want to learn more about another ____9____ thoughts, recording, one way of careful listening, may help. You don’t need to reply at once. Instead, you’re listening to understand. Through careful listening, ____10____ can help you discover misunderstandings (误解) you didn’t know. Don’t judge or offer advice before you know more about others and the topic. 1. A. an B. a C. the D. / 2. A. books B. book C. poems D. poem 3. A. different B. differently C. successful D. successfully 4. A. stop B. to stop C. repeat D. to repeat 5. A. bad anything B. anything bad C. bad something D. something bad 6. A. so that B. until C. because D. although 7. A. will follow B. would follow C. followed D. follow 8. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse 9. A. person B. person’s C. persons D. persons’ 10. A. themselves B. they C. it D. itself 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, Betty’s doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help! My brother Dylan is ____11____.” Betty and her sister Ellen ran to their house and found 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a big cut on his ____12____. When their mum went to a shop, Amy stayed at home and looked after Dylan. However, a(n) ____13____ happened. Dylan fell down, pushing his arm through a glass door. Betty once took a first-aid class and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to stop the bleeding first. I got a towel (毛巾) and used it to ____14____ on the cut,” she said. Dylan cried because he was ____15____ blood. Betty made him relax while pressing. She told Ellen to call 120 right away. Amy felt so ____16____ to see Dylan’s blood and also wanted to cry. Just as the ambulance (救护车) arrived, Dylan’s ____17____ came back from the shop. She felt very surprised but held Dylan’s arm at once when the doctors were giving Dylan quick treatment (治疗). Then they went to the hospital. A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back. Dylan’s mother ____18____ Betty and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I got first-aid training,” Betty said. “I ____19____ thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew what to do. I didn’t need a first-aid box. Instead, the towel did a great job of stopping the blood ____20____ running.” 11. A. burning B. bleeding C. smoking D. forgiving 12. A. stomach B. head C. leg D. arm 13. A. accident B. present C. decision D. solution 14. A. include B. behave C. press D. shut 15. A. curious about B. hard on C. scared of D. proud of 16. A. upset B. changeable C. relaxed D. hurtful 17. A. mother B. friend C. coach D. teacher 18. A. repeated B. wondered C. thanked D. attracted 19. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never 20. A. in B. from C. of D. for IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共5小题，计5分) Long ago, when God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving. Then God pulled the tree out and planted it upside down to make sure it stayed in one place. ____21____ It’s the baobab tree, also called monkey bread tree, bottle tree or others. ____22____ Just like its name “Bottle Tree”, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like trunks (树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, ____23____ Later the flowers can turn into fruit. Baobab is called “the tree of life”, ____24____ In the dry land, the baobab can pull in and hold 1,000 gallons of water. Thirsty people can drink the water stored in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread, is good to eat. Baobab leaves are a kind of medicine. People can use the bark (树皮) to make paper or cloth. When a baobab gets old, its trunk becomes hollow (空的). An old tree can hold many people.____25____ It is such a useful tree that some people could hardly live without it. A. The baobab tree is a strange-looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia. B. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. C. because it can live for more than 1,000 years. D. What’s the tree? E. leaves appear and then flowers come out. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Now many schools have more P. E. classes. This comes from China’s new P. E. class standard. It requires that 10 to 11 percent of class time be for P. E. This shows that P. E. is becoming more and more crucial (至关重要的) in school. The standard asks schools to provide not just basic exercise like running and the long jump, but also other popular sports. This makes P. E. classes more interesting for students. Ma Jiajun from Jilin set a world record for jump rope. His achievement encourages other students in his school to work hard at various sports, not just jump rope. At a middle school in Shandong, all students learn Tai Chi and take part in an annual Tai Chi contest. Gao Yuxing said Tai Chi relaxed both his body and mind, allowing him to feel happy and focused for the next class. Ren Jianing, a high school student, enjoys hip-hop dance class. She said it was easy to learn, even for beginners. Students practice hard every class. In fact, their shirts are soaked (湿透的) with sweat after class, even during the coldest winter days. These examples clearly show that P. E. is playing a more important role in education. 26. Ma Jiajun is very good at ________ according to the passage. A. jump rope B. doing Tai Chi C. playing football D. hip-hop dance 27. How does the writer tell us P. E. is playing a more important role in education? A. By listing some numbers. B. By using some examples. C. By using famous people’s stories. D. By comparing different people. 28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. P. E. is an important subject in school now. B. Gao Yuxiang thought Tai Chi could relax both his body and mind. C. Ren Jianing likes hip-hop dance classes very much. D. The writer writes the passage to tell us the importance of health. B On 3 March, 2026, during the Two Sessions, Liu Jie mentioned a proposal (提议) about solving problems such as youth eyesight and physical fitness in recent years. Eyes are important and help us see the world. However, China has 700 million people who have myopia (近视) and the myopia rate (比率) among children is higher and higher. Why do children get myopia? If a child spends 7+ hours a week on computers or mobile phones, they may have myopia. Fewer outdoor activities increase the risk of getting myopia. Parents who have myopia may have a child with myopia. What should children do? Here are some tips. Tip 1: Eat eye-healthy food. It’s true that carrots are rich in Vitamin A. Vitamin A is good for your eyes! In fact, food rich in Vitamins C and E, and many kinds of fruit and vegetables, can help keep your eyes healthy. Eating eye-healthy food like fish can also help protect your eyes! Tip 2: Choose a good reading environment. Never read while riding in a car or walking. Never read in places with weak or strong light. Don’t read while lying down. Tip 3: Give your eyes a rest. The heavy use of a smartphone and a computer may hurt your eyes. Try using the 20-20-20 rule all day: every 20 minutes, look away from the screens and focus about 20 feet in front of you for 20 seconds. This cuts down eye stress and helps your eyes feel better at the end of the day. 29. Which of the following can show the change in the number of children with myopia in 2024? A. B. C. D. 30. The underlined word “increase” means “________” in the passage. A. improve B. drop C. survive D. control 31. How often should we take breaks from the screens? A. Every ten minutes. B. Every forty minutes. C. Every twenty minutes. D. Every half an hour. 32. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Reasons for myopia and ways to keep eyes healthy. B. Reasons for myopia and the importance of eyes. C. Myopia rate and ways to have good learning habits. D. Myopia rate and ways to eat healthily. C Many young people have problems in communicating with their parents. However, there are some useful tips to help solve this problem. First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree (不同意) about most. Then try to find an acceptable answer for you and your parents. It is not good for you to require (要求) everything to go your way. You should also change a little if you want them to change. Second, ▲ Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, so let them have a rest first and then talk with them patiently. Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? So try to be an active listener. Your parents were once young like you, so they can understand your situation better than you expect. Finally, if you do not get a good result, try not to get too angry. You should talk with your parents further (进一步) so that you can find out their reasons. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things. 33. We can put ________ into ▲ in the passage. A. talk loudly with your parents when they are having a rest. B. talk to your parents when they are free. C. don’t be angry when your parents don’t agree with you. D. try to spend more time staying with your parents every day. 34. What should you do when you don’t get a good result? A. Get angry. B. Ask your parents to do what you like. C. Talk with your parents again. D. Give up talking with your parents. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer talks about five tips about how to communicate with parents. B. If you want your parents to change, you should also change a little. C. Parents should try to be active listeners. D. The writer thinks part of growing up is learning to look after others. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 我爸爸喜欢抽烟。抽烟严重地损害了他的身体。 My father likes smoking. It ________________________ his body. 37. 现在他经常感觉不舒服，有时候他喉咙疼。 Now he often feels ill. Sometimes, he has a ________________________. 38. 但是他自己总是抱乐观态度。他也开始戒烟。 But he always ________________________. He also begins to stop smoking. 39. 我和我妈妈不惜任何代价帮他戒烟。 My mother and I help him stop smoking ________________________. 40. 我相信如果我们齐心协力，我爸爸一定可以戒烟。 I believe if we __________, my father must succeed in giving up smoking. Ⅵ. 短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) spirit enjoy be with important I head joy wonder usual Growing up is a long journey. During this journey, we need to stay healthy and learn to relax. As we learn, balance is the key to a ____41____ life. Last term, I was too busy ____42____ my study and forgot to relax. I am always in low ____43____. I felt tired every day and even felt ill. Sometimes I had a bad ____44____. And I always felt angry because of some small things. I knew this was____45____. My teacher also told me that it was important to balance study and relaxation. From then on, I started to make a plan: every morning, I do exercises to stay healthy. After school, I spend 30 minutes listening to music or reading books to relax ____46____. On weekends, I often go to the park with my family. We ____47____ the beauty of nature such as green trees and clear rivers. It makes me feel the ____48____ of nature. My parents often talk to me about their growing up experiences. They tell me that life ____49____ not always easy, but we should be brave and face difficulties bravely. Most ____50____, we should learn to enjoy our life. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 I think everyone has something they don’t like about themselves. For me, it was the birthmark (胎记) on my face. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. Sometimes, I felt people secretly (秘密地) looking at my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster. With so many people around me, my birthmark burnt red hot. Therefore, I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day. It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in our class. She sat right beside me. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous. Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. Suddenly, she said something I would never forget. “Sally, right?” she said. “You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!” Her words touched me. I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although I only replied “thank you”, it turned sunny in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was really like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face! I haven’t told Maddie the whole story yet. Anyway, she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone is unique and everyone has something special and different—that is what’s interesting. 51. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) in the passage? It refers to “________________________________________”. 52. How did the writer feel when Maddie studied her face? She felt ____________________________________. 53. What did Maddie do the next day? She ________________________________________. 54. Which word means “独一无二的” in the last paragraph? It’s “________________________________________”. 55. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage? Her purpose is to _______________________________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: You look unhappy. ___________56___________? B: I got a C in my English test. This is the worst grade I’ve got. A:____________57____________. Grades are not everything. Next time, you can do it better if you work harder. B: But my parents have very high standards. They often compare me with my neighbour’s daughter. She gets better grades and wins many awards… A: ____________58____________. But I think your parents just want to encourage you to study hard. B: Yes. But I feel a lot of pressure. A:_____________59_____________? B: I’m afraid I’ll cry if we talk. A: You can write them a letter. Write down what you think clearly. B:____________60____________. Thanks for your advice. 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 61. 家乡是充满童趣的地方。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的提示信息，介绍一下你的家乡以及一些景点，并且谈一谈你喜欢做的事情。 提示： 参考词汇： province (省), east/ west/…, mountain, tower, waterfall… 要求：1. 根据提示信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名)。若文中出现人名，请选择使用： Mr. Liu/ Ms. Wang / Ma Li / Wang Gang； 4. 词数：不少于60。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Hello, I’m Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷类型：B (人教版) 第二学期期中教学检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟； 2. 如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答；如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答； 3. 答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 第一部分 第二部分 等级 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅶ 第一部分 (听力共30分) I. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Terrible. B. Busy. C. Great. 2. A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a headache. 3. A. About 1,580 metres. B. About 1,680 metres. C. About 1,500 metres. 4. A. Near Dead Sea. B. On Mount Qomolangma. C. In Sahara Desert. 5. A. Skiing. B. Doing calligraphy. C. Programming. 6. A. His mother. B. His brother. C. His father. 7. A. Happy. B. Afraid. C. Upset. 8. A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 9. A. Worries about the future. B. Too much homework. C. School bullying. 10. A. At 4:55. B. At 4:35. C. At 4:20. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How is Emma feeling? A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Angry. 12. What’s the boy’s advice? A. To have a good talk with Harry. B. To argue with Harry. C. To say sorry to Harry. 听第2段材料，回答第13 至15 小题。 13. What does the speaker mainly (主要) talk about? A. His weekend activities. B. His family’s hobbies. C. His friends’ hobbies. 14. How does Peter relax himself? A. By singing songs. B. By playing the flute. C. By playing sports. 15. Where does Julie often go on the weekend? A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the museum. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. The speaker ________________ early this morning, because she will go to the zoo with her best friend Monica. 17. When the speaker saw Monica at the gate of the zoo, she found Monica was ________________. 18. The doctor took Monica’s temperature and told them Monica had a high ________________. 19. The doctor gave Monica some ________________ and asked her to take them three times a day after meals. 20. Although the speaker didn’t go to the zoo today, she found helping others is a ________________ thing. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共5小题，计5分) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. E 24. C 25. B 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D B 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A C 【33~35题答案】 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 【36题答案】 【答案】does great harm to 【37题答案】 【答案】sore throat 【38题答案】 【答案】keeps an optimistic attitude 【39题答案】 【答案】at all costs##at any cost 【40题答案】 【答案】pull together ##work together Ⅵ. 短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. wonderful 42. with 43. spirits 44. headache 45. unusual 46. myself 47. enjoy 48. joy 49. is 50. importantly Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. the birthmark 52. nervous 53. painted a red rose on her own face 54. unique 55. tell us that everyone is unique and we should accept and be proud of ourselves Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. What’s wrong 57. I’m sorry to hear that 58. I know how you feel 59. Why not talk to them about your feelings 60. That’s a good idea 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 Hello, I’m Li Hua. My hometown is a beautiful small town in the east of our province. There are many places of interest here. You can see high mountains with green trees and an old tower in the town center. I like to climb mountains with my friends on weekends. It makes me relaxed and I can enjoy the fresh air. I also love taking photos of the beautiful views. I love my hometown very much. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $