Unit 5 知识点 Section B Vocabulary in Use练习 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

九年级英语上册Unit5知识点-Section B Vocabulary in Use练习 小试牛刀 A. 选择正确的词填空。 1. The use of modern medicine has helped __________ (control / spread) many dangerous diseases. 2. News could travel much more __________ (rapidly / slowly) with inventions like the radio and the television. 3. Fibre made from oil provides a(n) __________ (cheap / expensive) solution for people who cannot afford to buy enough clothes. 4. A film was __________ (invented / produced) by a film company to tell us about what robots could do for people’s lives in the future. 5. In January 1911, Feng Ru carried out a __________ (secret / public) test flight in Oakland City. He showed the world what Chinese people could achieve. B. 用方框中短语的正确形式完成短文。 piece of stand up result in to sb’s surprise Did you know that an accident led to the invention of sticky notes? In 1968, a scientist named Spencer Silver was trying to make a strong glue. 1. __________, he produced a glue that was really weak. It could stick things, but it could be removed very easily. The glue was interesting, but no one could find a use for it. Then, in 1974, a man named Arthur Fry was trying to mark the pages in a song book using small 2. __________ paper. However, whenever he 3. __________ to sing, the pieces fell to the floor. Then he remembered Silver’s glue. With the glue, the paper stayed in the song book, but it could later be removed. Fry’s idea 4. __________ the production of sticky notes of many sizes and colours. They gradually became popular and now are widely used all over the world. 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Which word is a verb? A. invention B. creative C. collect D. product 2. The word “production” comes from the verb “______”. A. produce B. product C. productive D. producer 3. “To sb’s surprise” means ______. A. 使某人惊讶的是 B. 使某人失望的是 C. 使某人高兴的是 D. 使某人愤怒的是 4. Sticky notes were invented ______ an accident. A. as a result of B. because C. lead to D. such as 5. Which sentence correctly uses a phrase from the box? A. The accident was resulted in the invention. B. The invention resulted in many changes. C. He stood up the book. D. To his surprise, he failed. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据短文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 便利贴的发明是偶然的。 The invention of sticky notes was the ______ of an accident. 2. 斯宾塞·西尔弗试图制作一种强力胶水。 Spencer Silver was trying to make a ______ glue. 3. 他生产出了一种很弱的胶水。 He produced a glue that was really ______. 4. 亚瑟·弗莱用一小片纸来标记书页。 Arthur Fry used a small ______ of paper to mark the pages. 5. 弗莱的想法促成了便利贴的生产。 Fry’s idea ______ ______ the production of sticky notes. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少4句）介绍一项意外发明（如便条贴、青霉素等）。说明它是如何被发明的，以及它如何改变了人们的生活。使用 accident / to one’s surprise / result in 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. control 2. rapidly 3. cheap 4. produced 5. public 小试牛刀 B 1. To his surprise 2. pieces of 3. stood up 4. resulted in 配套练习 A 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 配套练习 B 1. result 2. strong 3. weak 4. piece 5. resulted in 拓展思考（示例） To my surprise, sticky notes were invented by accident. A scientist tried to make strong glue but he made weak glue instead. Later, another man used it to mark pages in a song book. The weak glue held the paper but could be removed easily. This accident resulted in a very useful invention. Now sticky notes are used everywhere in offices and schools. It shows that great ideas can come from mistakes. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $