精品解析：北北京实验学校（海淀）2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试（2026.04）英语III试题

北京实验学校（海淀）2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试 英语Ⅲ试题 （2026.04） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共4页，共5部分，72道小题。 2. 试题答案一律书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 Section 1 Listening（10’） Part 1 Listen to the recordings, and choose the best answer. Each text will be read twice.（4’） Listen to the conversation and answer Questions 1-2. 1. How long did Li Hua study in England? A. For three months. B. For six months. C. For a year. 2. Why couldn’t Li Hua communicate with English people very well at first? A. Because English people speak very fast. B. Because English people use a lot of idioms. C. Because English people are not friendly to him. Listen to the conversation and answer Questions 3-4. 3. What does A dam think of the dog at the corner? A. It’s poor. B. It’s dirty. C. It’s ugly. 4. What will the speakers do next? A. Send the dog to the hospital. B. Take the dog home. C. Buy food for the dog. Listen to the short passage and answer Questions 5-6. 5. Where has this program already been tested? A. Shops and banks. B. Schools and cinemas. C. Shops and schools. 6. What do we know from the talk? A. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes. B. In the future we still have to remember a number. C. Some machines can know you from your voice. Listen to the short passage and answer Questions 7-8. 7. What is the talk mainly about? A. What sign language is. B. How sign language works. C. Why people use sign language. 8. What can we know about sign language? A. It’s hard to learn. B. People need to speak when signing. C. It’s important to watch the speaker’s face. Part 2 Listen to the recordings, and answer the questions. Each text will be read twice.（6’） Listen to the conversation and answer Question 9. 9. When does the boy learn French online? ___________________________________ Listen to the conversation and answer Question 10. 10. What happened to Nancy? ___________________________________ Listen to the conversation and answer Question 11. 11. How did the man keep in touch with his friends before? ___________________________________ Listen to the conversation and answer Question 12. 12. Why does Jack seldom call others? ___________________________________ Listen to the conversation and answer Question 13. 13. What has Tom prepared for the Spring Festival? ___________________________________ Listen to the conversation and answer Question 14. 14. What did Maria do in a Children’s home? ___________________________________ Section 2 Vocabulary（12’） Part 1 Match the words with definitions.（3’） 1. account ____1____ 2. flaw ____2____ 3. protest ____3____ 4. detection ____4____ 5. desolate ____5____ 6. extraordinary ____6____ A. very unusual, special, unexpected, or strange B. a written or spoken description of something that has happened C. the fact of noticing or discovering something D. to show that you disagree with something by standing somewhere, shouting, carrying signs, etc. E. （of a place） having no living things; empty F. a fault or weakness, esp. one that happens while something is being planned or made and that makes it not perfect Part 2 Complete the passage. Use the correct form of the words in the box.（4’） handle respond silent polite against fail adjust whatever The room was completely quiet. ____7____ filled the room, making everyone uncomfortable. I knew I had to ____8____ this carefully—one wrong word could ruin everything. The ____9____ sat perfectly still, not even blinking. “This feels ____10____,” I said softly, trying to ____11____ my tone to sound more friendly. ____12____ all my expectations, there was no reaction. My stomach tightened with the fear of ____13____. The air felt thick with tension, making it hard to breathe normally. ____14____ happened next, I needed to stay calm. This conversation wasn’t over yet, and I couldn’t afford to make another mistake. Part 3 Complete the sentences.（5’） 15. 宝宝的哭声让我整晚都没睡好。 The baby’s crying ________ all night. 16. 医生警告他要立即戒烟。 The doctor ________ immediately. 17. 请对新学生耐心点，他们还在学习阶段。 Please ________ the new students; they’re still learning. 18. 我们需要找到解决交通拥堵问题的创新方案。 We need to find ________ the problem of traffic congestion. 19. 我们的团队对可再生能源进行了大量研究。 Our team ________ renewable energy. Section 3 Grammar （20’） Part 1 Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with an appropriate word or the correct form of the words in brackets.（10’） With a laptop and Internet, you can work anywhere — even Disney World! More Americans are bringing their jobs to Disney parks. There are not only journalists and travel writers, ____20____ programmers and designers too. AJ Wolfe, a Disney travel writer for 15 years, enjoys ____21____ (share) tips on the best remote work spots. She says remote workers in Disney World ____22____ (increase) greatly in the past two years. “People want to feel like they’re living in Disney World,” she explained. “You’re ____23____ (close) to the ‘Happiest Place on Earth.’ It’s more convenient for you to visit it after work.” Wolfe believes work and play are blending, as many never ____24____ (true) get off work. Disney has added more charging spots since guests rely ____25____ the app for food, tickets, and more. “These ____26____ (upgrade) help remote workers,” Wolfe said. But not everyone supports this trend. A fan recently complained online ____27____ remote workers. His post started ____28____ hot debate. Some argued parks should be for fun only, not work, and ____29____ the remote workers were damaging the visitor experience for they take up seats meant for travelers. Part 2 Cloze.（10’） When my dad finally finished the triathlon (铁人三项) in Montauk, the crowd cheered. It showed me how his great effort ____30____ off and it excited my curiosity. I wondered whether a small boy of my size could ____31____ something like that. I found myself saying this out loud and my father overheard me. He encouraged me and said I could ____32____ with him. Training with my dad ____33____ out to be very challenging. We would get up early for a morning jog, or go for a swim in the pool after school. After a few weeks of training, I signed up for my first triathlon. Before the competition, I nervously waited for the gun. When someone ____34____ the gun, I was off, swimming towards the distant buoy (浮标) that marked my turn. I finished the half-mile swim and ran towards my bike. I was dripping ____35____, trying to get on it. Once on my bike, I experienced a particular excitement of ____36____. I went through the transition zone (转换区) again and switched to my running shoes. At the start of the fun part of the triathlon, my legs already felt like they were made of cement. For me, the real competition began during the run, because now I could see each ____37____ as a goal. ____38____ my position in the field, each racer was either following me or being followed. The run part of the race boiled down to pain tolerance. “Shut up, legs”, one of my favorite sayings, kept me from thinking about the ____39____ feeling. Then I crossed the finish line. I took a breath and then began a celebration with the other finishers. The sense of achievement was there for all of us. 30. A. showed B. paid C. worked D. made 31. A. afford B. improve C. benefit D. achieve 32. A. train B. run C. celebrate D. talk 33. A. changed B. turned C. went D. carried 34. A. started B. jumped C. fired D. showed 35. A. hot B. dry C. wet D. cold 36. A. cycling B. running C. traveling D. swimming 37. A. competitor B. teammate C. partner D. cyclist 38. A. Not only B. Even though C. No matter D. As well 39. A. exciting B. disappointing C. satisfying D. burning Section 4 Reading Comprehension （28’） A What movies do you expect to watch in 2025? We looked at movie lists from various movie websites to find out the four highly-anticipated movies of 2025. Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning Expected to be released on May 23, the eighth Mission: Impossible movie continues to star US actor Tom Cruise as agent Ethan Matthew Hunt. However, this will be Cruise’s “last dance” as the popular movie series will come to an end following Hunt’s last mission. Wicked: For Good In December 2024, the movie Wicked took us on an adventure into the magical Land of Oz. However, it only tells the first half of the story. Do you want to know what happens to its lead characters Elphaba and Glinda? Make sure to check it out in cinemas in November to find out! Nobody: Lang Lang Ago In 2023, animated series Yao-Chinese Folktales (《中国奇谭》) became popular with Chinese audiences. The first episode, Nobody, explores the struggles of young people through the eyes of a pig monster. In the summer of 2025, the animation movie Nobody: Lang Lang Ago will bring back the story of the pig monster in cinemas. A Writer’s Odyssey 2 A Writer’s Odyssey, based on Chinese author Shuang Xuetao’s novel, enjoyed box-office success when it came out in 2021. Scheduled to hit cinemas in summer vacation this year, the follow-up is expected to tell the fantasy story of its lead character in two parallel worlds. 40. What can we know about Nobody: Lang Lang Ago? A. The film stars some famous actors and actresses. B. It will take us on an adventure into the magical Land of Oz. C. It shows young people’s struggles through a pig monster’s eyes. D. Yao-Chinese Folktales was a success when it came out in 2021. 41. Which movie is expected to be released first among the four mentioned in the passage? A. Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning. B. Wicked: For Good. C. Nobody: Lang Lang Ago. D. A Writer’s Odyssey 2. 42. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce movie development. B. To recommend four movies of 2025. C. To compare four different movies. D. To discuss the impact of movies in 2025. B Late one night in July 2020, Halli was walking around Reykjavik’s main shopping street with his family. They had just moved back to Iceland from the United States and were struggling with jet lag (时差). When his three-year-old son wanted a drink from a corner store, Halli faced a problem: a 20-centimetre step blocked his wheelchair from entering the store. This was not new to Halli, who has used a wheelchair since age 25 due to a muscle disease. As he waited outside, he thought about how often he had been excluded from places like restaurants and stores because they were not accessible. Halli, a successful digital designer, had lived in many cities worldwide and noticed how differently they approached accessibility. After selling his company, Ueno, to Twitter (now X), he decided to use his resources to make Iceland more wheelchair-friendly. In 2021, he launched Ramp (斜坡) Up Reykjavik, a non-profit project aiming to build 100 permanent ramps in the city’s downtown within a year. Unlike temporary ramps in other cities, these were designed to fit perfectly with the buildings, making them look like they had always been there. With government funding and sponsors, the project went beyond its goal and expanded nationwide. By 2026, the team plans to build 1,500 ramps across Iceland, costing about 400 million Icelandic króna. Iceland’s president praised the project, saying, “We want our society to be inclusive. Halli has shown us how easy it is to make a difference when we work together.” In just three years, Halli has become a local hero, known as a “kind tech giant”. He hopes his work inspires others. Recently, a woman built a ramp at her home so her wheelchair-using friend could visit easily. “Equal access is not a reality yet,” he says, “but change starts with one person.” 43. What inspired Halli to start the “Ramp Up Reykjavik” project? A. A suggestion from Iceland’s president. B. The constant lack of wheelchair access. C. His desire to become famous in Iceland. D. His son’s difficulty in entering the store. 44. Which of the following best describes Halli? A. Generous and patient. B. Positive and energetic. C. Smart and hardworking. D. Inspiring and pioneering. 45. What can we infer about Halli’s attitude toward accessibility? A. He thinks small actions can lead to big changes in society. B. He is satisfied with temporary ramps as a long-term solution. C. He believes governments should solve accessibility problems. D. He considers Iceland’s current accessibility measures sufficient. C Protecting marine (海洋的) animals is crucial for the health and balance of our oceans, since they play a vital role in the marine ecosystem, serving as food sources, contributing to nutrient cycling, and maintaining biodiversity. However, human activities such as overfishing, habitat destruction, and pollution pose significant threats to these creatures, so effective conservation measures should be taken to change for the better. Most people know about the friendly voices of dolphins and the blue songs of humpback whales (座头鲸), but what about the hundreds of thousands of other creatures that live in the sea? Scientists estimate that over 100 types of marine mammals, as well as 1,000 different fish species, generate sounds. Additionally, many sea creatures produce passive sounds while eating, swimming, or crawling along the sea floor. A group of international scientists is now joining forces to create a library of all the unique sounds that animals living under the sea make. The Global Library of Underwater Biological Sounds, or GLUBS, will be an open-source collection of the signature sounds created by sea creatures. The team will use existing libraries of sea sounds and expand upon these to create a more comprehensive collection. The platform will also include AI algorithms (算法) that can detect and classify different sounds, which will allow scientists to produce species distribution maps. When asked about the motivation for this project, Miles Parsons, one of the project’s leaders, pointed to the worldwide decline in biodiversity. By examining the sounds coming from bodies of water, scientists can monitor the changes in the distribution and diversity of various ecosystems. Studying the sounds could also be used to identify new species. Parsons explained that many of the world’s most extensive habitats are aquatic (水生的). GLUBS could be a great resource in helping preserve water species around the world. 46. Which of the following is true about sea creature sounds? A. Only 1,000 different fish species produce sounds. B. Little is known about the sounds of marine animals. C. Some sounds don’t have meanings to communicate. D. It is difficult to hear the sounds of humpback whales. 47. How will AI be used in the library? A. It will be used to create new aquatic sounds. B. It is needed when scientists distribute maps. C. It helps manage the number of species in the sea. D. It can help sort out the different collected sounds. 48. What reason did Miles Parsons give for creating the sound library? A. The variety of life is decreasing around the world. B. We should protect the environment to preserve the ocean. C. It will be a breakthrough to build such a library from zero. D. Fishermen could use the sounds to help them catch more fish. 49. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. A scientific research assisted by AI. B. Sharp decline in global biodiversity. C. GLUBS: A Sound Library of the Sea. D. Sounds Created by the Marine Animals. D Satellites are already in use for so many purposes today—from weather forecasting to communications, GPS, and more. Since the late 1970s, satellites (early models) and later missions such as the European Space Agency’s (ESA) CryoSat-2 and the US Space Agency’s ICESat-2, have also been used to monitor changes in the Arctic sea ice. Data suggests that sea ice is thinning over time due to climate change. Over the last 40 years, the extent of Arctic ice cover has been declining at a rate of 13% per decade. However, existing ways of measurement do not provide a clear and continuous picture of the state of sea ice. These satellites use special radar or laser-based altimeter instruments (雷达或激光测高仪). Sea ice thickness is then calculated as the difference between the height of the ice and the top of the water (ice level–sea level). This method works well during the winter months. Unfortunately, satellite-based sea ice thickness measurements are inaccurate during the summer months: the time of the year with the greatest melting. This melting creates a pool of liquid water on the surface. As a result, the simple calculation (ice level–sea level) does not work as radar systems are unable to differentiate between ocean water and ice, thus making measurements inaccurate. Last September, scientists developed a new method to tackle this age-old issue. The new method combined computer modeling and satellite data to predict ice thickness—all year round. The research team led by Jack Landy, a scientist at the University of Tromso (The Arctic University of Norway), used the new method to distinguish between seawater and ice. The researchers built a model of the radar system’s predicted data and cross-referenced these values to those collected by a satellite. This model allows the researchers to obtain accurate, year-round Arctic sea ice thickness data. According to Dr. Michel Tsamados from University College London, the new advanced climate model “will improve both the short-term forecasts for the weather at the mid-latitudes (中纬度地区) and the long-term forecasts that show what climate we will have in the future.” 50. According to Paragraph 1, what does the satellite data tell us? A. We can measure the thickness of sea ice. B. The Arctic ice will no longer exist in four decades. C. Sea ice cover is thickening at a rate of 13% per decade. D. Sea ice is melting due to climate change over the years. 51. What makes the ice level to sea level measurements inaccurate? A. Radar systems’ inability to distinguish seawater from ice. B. There being no way to consistently detect melt pools on ice. C. Inaction of the laser-based altimeter instruments in summer. D. There being technical difficulty calculating the height of the ice. 52. What does the new method aim to do? A. Provide accurate forecasts for the weather. B. Replace satellites in monitoring sea ice changes. C. Get a reliable summertime record of sea ice thickness. D. Test the efficiency of machine learning in climate change. 53. What does Dr. Michel Tsamados think of the new model? A. It lacks the lasting impact on climate forecast. B. It will be useful within different periods of time. C. It needs improvement to predict the Arctic’s future. D. It replaces the need for satellite data in climate modeling. Section 5 Writing（20’） Part 1 Read and answer the following questions.（10’） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Strength training, a type of exercise, is used to build strength, power, and endurance (耐力). Many adults do strength training, but is it safe and useful for children? People used to think that strength training was not useful and even dangerous for children, possibly causing injuries that could affect their growth. However, the latest study shows that strength training does improve children’s overall health. When children do strength training, they get stronger as their muscles (肌肉) grow! The strength training can most likely make them better, faster and stronger. “It is so beneficial for their bodies, like their bones, joints and metabolic (新陈代谢的) health,” says Becca Rigg, a professional trainer at a fitness center. She knows all about the positive effects of strength training. She takes her kids to strength workouts two to three times per week. “I also love the message teenagers receive when exercising this way: They may feel more confident when they finish such hard and tiring training. It is also rewarding for them to see results. They are, indeed, getting stronger while having a better image,” explains Rigg, “Sometimes they make strength training part of their life and it’s easier for them to get involved in the training later.” How do kids get started? Just like other activities, it is very important to learn the correct way to do it. For strength training, it is a must to learn from an experienced coach because the coach can make sure children do movements safely and correctly. In the early stage, it is best for teens to simply use their body weight, such as doing push-ups and squats. Bodyweight movements can then be made more difficult by adding equipment or weights, for example, a barbell or dumbbells. So, let’s cheer our kids on as they lift, pull, and push their way to a stronger future. With our support and care, they’ll grow up ready to take on whatever life throws at them. 54. What does the latest study show about strength training? ___________________________________________________________________________ 55. How often does Becca Rigg take her kids to strength workouts? ___________________________________________________________________________ 56. Why is it a must to learn from an experienced coach? ___________________________________________________________________________ 57. As a teenager, would you like to make strength training part of your life? Why? (Please give two reasons.) ___________________________________________________________________________ Part 2 Writing.（10’） 58. 在现代社会，社交媒体（如微信、抖音、Instagram）已成为人们交流的重要方式。有人认为社交媒体拉近了人与人之间的距离，也有人认为它让人变得孤独。请写一篇文章，谈谈你对社交媒体的看法并给出合理使用的建议。 提示词语：connection, isolation, online communication, real-life interaction 提示问题： 1. How does social media affect communication? Do you think social media makes people closer or more distant? Why? 2. What advice would you give for healthy social media use? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北京实验学校（海淀）2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试 英语Ⅲ试题 （2026.04） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共4页，共5部分，72道小题。 2. 试题答案一律书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 Section 1 Listening（10’） Part 1 Listen to the recordings, and choose the best answer. Each text will be read twice.（4’） Listen to the conversation and answer Questions 1-2. 1. How long did Li Hua study in England? A. For three months. B. For six months. C. For a year. 2. Why couldn’t Li Hua communicate with English people very well at first? A. Because English people speak very fast. B. Because English people use a lot of idioms. C. Because English people are not friendly to him. Listen to the conversation and answer Questions 3-4. 3. What does A dam think of the dog at the corner? A. It’s poor. B. It’s dirty. C. It’s ugly. 4. What will the speakers do next? A. Send the dog to the hospital. B. Take the dog home. C. Buy food for the dog. Listen to the short passage and answer Questions 5-6. 5. Where has this program already been tested? A. Shops and banks. B. Schools and cinemas. C. Shops and schools. 6. What do we know from the talk? A. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes. B. In the future we still have to remember a number. C. Some machines can know you from your voice. Listen to the short passage and answer Questions 7-8. 7. What is the talk mainly about? A. What sign language is. B. How sign language works. C. Why people use sign language. 8. What can we know about sign language? A. It’s hard to learn. B. People need to speak when signing. C. It’s important to watch the speaker’s face. Part 2 Listen to the recordings, and answer the questions. Each text will be read twice.（6’） Listen to the conversation and answer Question 9. 9. When does the boy learn French online? ___________________________________ Listen to the conversation and answer Question 10. 10. What happened to Nancy? ___________________________________ Listen to the conversation and answer Question 11. 11. How did the man keep in touch with his friends before? ___________________________________ Listen to the conversation and answer Question 12. 12. Why does Jack seldom call others? ___________________________________ Listen to the conversation and answer Question 13. 13. What has Tom prepared for the Spring Festival? ___________________________________ Listen to the conversation and answer Question 14. 14. What did Maria do in a Children’s home? ___________________________________ Section 2 Vocabulary（12’） Part 1 Match the words with definitions.（3’） 1. account ____1____ 2. flaw ____2____ 3. protest ____3____ 4. detection ____4____ 5. desolate ____5____ 6. extraordinary ____6____ A. very unusual, special, unexpected, or strange B. a written or spoken description of something that has happened C. the fact of noticing or discovering something D. to show that you disagree with something by standing somewhere, shouting, carrying signs, etc. E. （of a place） having no living things; empty F. a fault or weakness, esp. one that happens while something is being planned or made and that makes it not perfect 【答案】1. B 2. F 3. D 4. C 5. E 6. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 单词“account”意为“（对事件的）描述、叙述”，与选项B的释义“a written or spoken description of something that has happened”（对发生过的事情的书面或口头描述）相符。 【2题详解】 单词“flaw”意为“缺点、瑕疵”，与选项F的释义“a fault or weakness, esp. one that happens while something is being planned or made and that makes it not perfect”（缺陷或弱点，尤指在计划或制作过程中出现的、使其不完美的问题）相符。 【3题详解】 单词“protest”意为“抗议”，与选项D的释义“to show that you disagree with something by standing somewhere, shouting, carrying signs, etc.”（通过站在某处、呼喊、举标语等方式表示不赞同）相符。 【4题详解】 单词“detection”意为“发现、察觉”，与选项C的释义“the fact of noticing or discovering something”（注意到或发现某事的行为）相符。 【5题详解】 单词“desolate”意为“荒凉的、无人烟的”，与选项E的释义“（of a place）having no living things; empty”（指地方没有生物；空无一人的）相符。 【6题详解】 单词“extraordinary”意为“非凡的、不寻常的”，与选项A的释义“very unusual, special, unexpected, or strange”（非常不寻常、特别、出乎意料或奇怪的）相符。 Part 2 Complete the passage. Use the correct form of the words in the box.（4’） handle respond silent polite against fail adjust whatever The room was completely quiet. ____7____ filled the room, making everyone uncomfortable. I knew I had to ____8____ this carefully—one wrong word could ruin everything. The ____9____ sat perfectly still, not even blinking. “This feels ____10____,” I said softly, trying to ____11____ my tone to sound more friendly. ____12____ all my expectations, there was no reaction. My stomach tightened with the fear of ____13____. The air felt thick with tension, making it hard to breathe normally. ____14____ happened next, I needed to stay calm. This conversation wasn’t over yet, and I couldn’t afford to make another mistake. 【答案】7. Silence 8. handle 9. respondent##responder 10. impolite 11. adjust 12. Against 13. failure 14. Whatever 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了一个紧张、沉默的对话场景，作者在压力中尝试调整语气以缓和气氛，但仍未得到回应，内心充满对失败的恐惧。 【7题详解】 句意：沉默充满了房间，让每个人都不舒服。此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语。根据前文“The room was completely quiet”可知，房间里充满了“沉默”。“silent”的名词形式为“silence”，是不可数名词，且位于句首首字母大写。 【8题详解】 句意：我知道我必须谨慎处理这件事——说错一个字就可能毁掉一切。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据后文“carefully—one wrong word could ruin everything”可知，作者需要“处理”这个敏感的局面。“handle”意为“处理”， had to后接动词原形。 【9题详解】 句意：对方坐得纹丝不动，连眼睛都不眨一下。此处需要一个单数名词，在句中作主语，指人。根据后文“sat perfectly still”可知，这里指与作者对话的“对方”。“respond”的名词形式是“respondent”，意为“回应者”，也可填responder，意为“回答者，应答者”。此处特指与作者对话的这个人，填单数名词。 【10题详解】 句意：“这感觉不礼貌，”我轻声说，试图调整语气让它听起来更友好。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。根据前文对方一动不动、气氛紧张，以及后文作者试图调整语气让对话更友好可知，作者觉得当前紧张的气氛或自己的语气“不礼貌”。“polite”意为“礼貌的”，反义词impolite，表示“不礼貌的”，符合对话中紧张的氛围。 【11题详解】 句意：我轻声说，试图调整语气让它听起来更友好。此处需要一个动词，与“to”构成不定式短语。作者意识到自己的语气可能不够友好，因此试图“调整”语气。“adjust”意为“调整”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：出乎我所有预料的是，没有任何反应。根据“there was no reaction”可知，结果“出乎”作者的预料。“against”意为“与……相反、违背”，符合语境，且位于句首首字母大写。 【13题详解】 句意：我因害怕失败而胃部收紧。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词of的宾语。根据“the fear of...”可知，作者害怕“失败”。“fail”的名词形式为“failure”。 【14题详解】 句意：无论接下来发生什么，我需要保持冷静。此处需要一个连词，引导让步状语从句。根据“happened next, I needed to stay calm”可知，“无论”接下来发生什么，作者都要保持冷静。“whatever”意为“无论什么”，符合语境，且位于句首首字母大写。 Part 3 Complete the sentences.（5’） 15. 宝宝的哭声让我整晚都没睡好。 The baby’s crying ________ all night. 【答案】kept me awake 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“让某人没睡好”是关键词，首先，“让某人处于某种状态”的基础结构是keep sb. + 形容词/副词；其次，“没睡好”可以用“keep me awake表达；最后，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，需要用一般过去时，因此keep要变为过去式kept。 16. 医生警告他要立即戒烟。 The doctor ________ immediately. 【答案】warned him to give up smoking 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“警告某人做某事”和“戒烟”是关键词，首先，“警告某人做某事”的基础结构是warn sb. to do sth.；其次，“戒烟”的固定表达是give up smoking；最后，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，需要用一般过去时，因此warn要变为过去式warned，完整表达为warned him to give up smoking。 17. 请对新学生耐心点，他们还在学习阶段。 Please ________ the new students; they’re still learning. 【答案】be patient with 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“对……耐心”是关键词，首先，“对……有耐心”的基础表达是be patient with；其次，句子是祈使句，please后接动词原形，所以用be动词原形be。 18. 我们需要找到解决交通拥堵问题的创新方案。 We need to find ________ the problem of traffic congestion. 【答案】innovative solutions to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“创新”和“……的解决方案”是关键词，表示“……的解决方案”的短语是solutions to；表示“创新”的形容词是innovative，修饰名词solutions。故填innovative solutions to。 19. 我们的团队对可再生能源进行了大量研究。 Our team ________ renewable energy. 【答案】did a lot of research on 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“对……进行了大量研究”是关键词，英语表达为do a lot of research on；最后，句子描述的是已经完成的动作，需要用一般过去时，因此动词do要变为过去式did。 Section 3 Grammar （20’） Part 1 Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with an appropriate word or the correct form of the words in brackets.（10’） With a laptop and Internet, you can work anywhere — even Disney World! More Americans are bringing their jobs to Disney parks. There are not only journalists and travel writers, ____20____ programmers and designers too. AJ Wolfe, a Disney travel writer for 15 years, enjoys ____21____ (share) tips on the best remote work spots. She says remote workers in Disney World ____22____ (increase) greatly in the past two years. “People want to feel like they’re living in Disney World,” she explained. “You’re ____23____ (close) to the ‘Happiest Place on Earth.’ It’s more convenient for you to visit it after work.” Wolfe believes work and play are blending, as many never ____24____ (true) get off work. Disney has added more charging spots since guests rely ____25____ the app for food, tickets, and more. “These ____26____ (upgrade) help remote workers,” Wolfe said. But not everyone supports this trend. A fan recently complained online ____27____ remote workers. His post started ____28____ hot debate. Some argued parks should be for fun only, not work, and ____29____ the remote workers were damaging the visitor experience for they take up seats meant for travelers. 【答案】20. but 21. sharing 22. have increased 23. close 24. truly 25. on 26. upgrades 27. about 28. a 29. that 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了越来越多的人在迪士尼乐园远程办公的现象，介绍了这一趋势的支持者观点、迪士尼的配套措施，以及反对者的看法。 【20题详解】 句意：这里不仅有记者和旅行作家，还有程序员和设计师。固定搭配not only...but... too表示“不仅……而且……”，句末已有too，故填but。 【21题详解】 句意：AJ Wolfe，一位有15年经验的迪士尼旅行作家，喜欢分享最佳远程工作地点的小贴士。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，share的动名词形式是sharing。 【22题详解】 句意：她说，在过去两年里，在迪士尼世界的远程工作者数量大幅增加。时间标志词in the past two years表明句子用现在完成时，主语remote workers是复数，助动词用have，increase的过去分词是increased。 【23题详解】 句意：你离“地球上最快乐的地方”很近。固定搭配be close to表示“靠近……”。 【24题详解】 句意：Wolfe认为工作和娱乐正在融合，因为很多人从未真正下班。此处修饰动词短语get off work，需用副词，true的副词形式是truly。 【25题详解】 句意：自从游客依赖应用程序获取食物、门票等信息以来，迪士尼增加了更多的充电点。固定搭配rely on表示“依赖”。 【26题详解】 句意：“这些升级对远程工作者有帮助，”Wolfe说。these后接可数名词复数，upgrade的复数形式是upgrades。 【27题详解】 句意：一位粉丝最近在网上抱怨远程工作者。固定搭配complain about表示“抱怨……”。 【28题详解】 句意：他的帖子引发了一场激烈的争论。此处表示“一场”，hot以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【29题详解】 句意：一些人认为公园应该只用于娱乐，而不是工作，并且远程工作者正在破坏游客体验，因为他们占用了本应属于游客的座位。前后句为并列关系，用连词that引导宾语从句。 Part 2 Cloze.（10’） When my dad finally finished the triathlon (铁人三项) in Montauk, the crowd cheered. It showed me how his great effort ____30____ off and it excited my curiosity. I wondered whether a small boy of my size could ____31____ something like that. I found myself saying this out loud and my father overheard me. He encouraged me and said I could ____32____ with him. Training with my dad ____33____ out to be very challenging. We would get up early for a morning jog, or go for a swim in the pool after school. After a few weeks of training, I signed up for my first triathlon. Before the competition, I nervously waited for the gun. When someone ____34____ the gun, I was off, swimming towards the distant buoy (浮标) that marked my turn. I finished the half-mile swim and ran towards my bike. I was dripping ____35____, trying to get on it. Once on my bike, I experienced a particular excitement of ____36____. I went through the transition zone (转换区) again and switched to my running shoes. At the start of the fun part of the triathlon, my legs already felt like they were made of cement. For me, the real competition began during the run, because now I could see each ____37____ as a goal. ____38____ my position in the field, each racer was either following me or being followed. The run part of the race boiled down to pain tolerance. “Shut up, legs”, one of my favorite sayings, kept me from thinking about the ____39____ feeling. Then I crossed the finish line. I took a breath and then began a celebration with the other finishers. The sense of achievement was there for all of us. 30. A. showed B. paid C. worked D. made 31. A. afford B. improve C. benefit D. achieve 32. A. train B. run C. celebrate D. talk 33. A. changed B. turned C. went D. carried 34. A. started B. jumped C. fired D. showed 35. A. hot B. dry C. wet D. cold 36. A. cycling B. running C. traveling D. swimming 37. A. competitor B. teammate C. partner D. cyclist 38. A. Not only B. Even though C. No matter D. As well 39. A. exciting B. disappointing C. satisfying D. burning 【答案】30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者受父亲完成铁人三项的鼓舞，从好奇到和父亲一起训练，最终成功参加并完成人生第一场铁人三项比赛的经历。 【30题详解】 句意：这向我展示了他巨大的努力是如何得到回报的，也激起了我的好奇心。 空后为off，结合语境，此处表示“努力得到回报”，固定搭配pay off意为“取得成功、得到回报”，符合语境，pay的过去式形式为paid。 【31题详解】 句意：我想知道像我这样的小男孩是否能实现这样的事情。 结合上下文，作者看到父亲完成铁人三项，好奇自己能否“做到、实现”这件事，achieve意为“实现、达到”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：他鼓励我，说我可以和他一起训练。 根据后文“Training with my dad”的提示，此处父亲是鼓励作者和他一起“训练”，train意为“训练”，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：和爸爸一起训练结果非常有挑战性。 固定搭配turn out to be意为“结果是、证明是”，符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：当有人发令枪响时，我冲了出去，朝着标记我转弯的远处浮标游去。 结合语境，比赛中用枪发令，固定搭配fire the gun意为“开枪、发令”，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我浑身湿淋淋的，努力想骑上自行车。 根据前文“I finished the half-mile swim（我完成了半英里的游泳）”，可知作者刚游完泳，浑身是“湿的”，wet意为“湿的”，符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：一骑上自行车，我就感受到了骑行特有的兴奋。 根据前文“Once on my bike（一骑上自行车）”，可知此处对应的是铁人三项的“骑行”项目，cycling意为“骑自行车”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：对我来说，真正的比赛从跑步阶段开始，因为现在我可以把每个竞争对手都看作一个目标。 结合语境，比赛中作者把其他“竞争对手”当作目标，competitor意为“竞争者、对手”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：不管我在队伍中的位置如何，每个选手要么在我后面，要么被我跟着。 结合语境，此处表示“无论、不管”位置如何，No matter后接名词短语，引导让步状语，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：“闭嘴，我的腿”，我最喜欢的一句话，让我不去想那种灼烧感。 根据前 “The run part of the race boiled down to pain tolerance（跑步部分的比赛归结为忍受痛苦）”，可知跑步时腿部会有“灼烧般的”疼痛感，burning意为“灼烧的、滚烫的”，符合语境。 Section 4 Reading Comprehension （28’） A What movies do you expect to watch in 2025? We looked at movie lists from various movie websites to find out the four highly-anticipated movies of 2025. Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning Expected to be released on May 23, the eighth Mission: Impossible movie continues to star US actor Tom Cruise as agent Ethan Matthew Hunt. However, this will be Cruise’s “last dance” as the popular movie series will come to an end following Hunt’s last mission. Wicked: For Good In December 2024, the movie Wicked took us on an adventure into the magical Land of Oz. However, it only tells the first half of the story. Do you want to know what happens to its lead characters Elphaba and Glinda? Make sure to check it out in cinemas in November to find out! Nobody: Lang Lang Ago In 2023, animated series Yao-Chinese Folktales (《中国奇谭》) became popular with Chinese audiences. The first episode, Nobody, explores the struggles of young people through the eyes of a pig monster. In the summer of 2025, the animation movie Nobody: Lang Lang Ago will bring back the story of the pig monster in cinemas. A Writer’s Odyssey 2 A Writer’s Odyssey, based on Chinese author Shuang Xuetao’s novel, enjoyed box-office success when it came out in 2021. Scheduled to hit cinemas in summer vacation this year, the follow-up is expected to tell the fantasy story of its lead character in two parallel worlds. 40. What can we know about Nobody: Lang Lang Ago? A. The film stars some famous actors and actresses. B. It will take us on an adventure into the magical Land of Oz. C. It shows young people’s struggles through a pig monster’s eyes. D. Yao-Chinese Folktales was a success when it came out in 2021. 41. Which movie is expected to be released first among the four mentioned in the passage? A. Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning. B. Wicked: For Good. C. Nobody: Lang Lang Ago. D. A Writer’s Odyssey 2. 42. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce movie development. B. To recommend four movies of 2025. C. To compare four different movies. D. To discuss the impact of movies in 2025. 【答案】40. C 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍2025年四部备受期待的电影的说明文，分别介绍了电影的上映时间、故事背景和看点，为读者提供观影参考。 【40题详解】 第四段提到“The first episode, Nobody, explores the struggles of young people through the eyes of a pig monster.”，因此该电影通过猪妖的视角展现年轻人的挣扎。 【41题详解】 第二段提到《Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning》预计5月23日上映，第三段《Wicked: For Good》11月，第四段《Nobody: Lang Lang Ago》夏季，第五段《A Writer’s Odyssey 2》暑假。所以《Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning》最早上映。 【42题详解】 文章开头直接点明主旨：“We looked at movie lists from various movie websites to find out the four highly-anticipated movies of 2025.” 全文围绕四部2025年的热门电影展开介绍，目的是推荐这些影片。 B Late one night in July 2020, Halli was walking around Reykjavik’s main shopping street with his family. They had just moved back to Iceland from the United States and were struggling with jet lag (时差). When his three-year-old son wanted a drink from a corner store, Halli faced a problem: a 20-centimetre step blocked his wheelchair from entering the store. This was not new to Halli, who has used a wheelchair since age 25 due to a muscle disease. As he waited outside, he thought about how often he had been excluded from places like restaurants and stores because they were not accessible. Halli, a successful digital designer, had lived in many cities worldwide and noticed how differently they approached accessibility. After selling his company, Ueno, to Twitter (now X), he decided to use his resources to make Iceland more wheelchair-friendly. In 2021, he launched Ramp (斜坡) Up Reykjavik, a non-profit project aiming to build 100 permanent ramps in the city’s downtown within a year. Unlike temporary ramps in other cities, these were designed to fit perfectly with the buildings, making them look like they had always been there. With government funding and sponsors, the project went beyond its goal and expanded nationwide. By 2026, the team plans to build 1,500 ramps across Iceland, costing about 400 million Icelandic króna. Iceland’s president praised the project, saying, “We want our society to be inclusive. Halli has shown us how easy it is to make a difference when we work together.” In just three years, Halli has become a local hero, known as a “kind tech giant”. He hopes his work inspires others. Recently, a woman built a ramp at her home so her wheelchair-using friend could visit easily. “Equal access is not a reality yet,” he says, “but change starts with one person.” 43. What inspired Halli to start the “Ramp Up Reykjavik” project? A. A suggestion from Iceland’s president. B. The constant lack of wheelchair access. C. His desire to become famous in Iceland. D. His son’s difficulty in entering the store. 44. Which of the following best describes Halli? A. Generous and patient. B. Positive and energetic. C. Smart and hardworking. D. Inspiring and pioneering. 45. What can we infer about Halli’s attitude toward accessibility? A. He thinks small actions can lead to big changes in society. B. He is satisfied with temporary ramps as a long-term solution. C. He believes governments should solve accessibility problems. D. He considers Iceland’s current accessibility measures sufficient. 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了因肌肉疾病坐轮椅的Halli因商店门口台阶无法进入，由此创立“Ramp Up Reykjavik”项目，在冰岛全国修建永久轮椅坡道，推动社会无障碍化的故事。 【43题详解】 第一段提到“Halli faced a problem: a 20-centimetre step blocked his wheelchair from entering the store.”，Halli因台阶无法进入商店，并回忆自己常因场所无障碍设施缺失而被拒之门外，这正是他启动该项目的根本原因。 【44题详解】 Halli利用自己的资源发起全国性的无障碍项目，项目成功后激发他人效仿，体现了他具有启发性和开创性。 【45题详解】 最后一段Halli说“change starts with one person”，且他的行动激发了他人效仿，说明他认为小的行动可以带来大的社会改变。 C Protecting marine (海洋的) animals is crucial for the health and balance of our oceans, since they play a vital role in the marine ecosystem, serving as food sources, contributing to nutrient cycling, and maintaining biodiversity. However, human activities such as overfishing, habitat destruction, and pollution pose significant threats to these creatures, so effective conservation measures should be taken to change for the better. Most people know about the friendly voices of dolphins and the blue songs of humpback whales (座头鲸), but what about the hundreds of thousands of other creatures that live in the sea? Scientists estimate that over 100 types of marine mammals, as well as 1,000 different fish species, generate sounds. Additionally, many sea creatures produce passive sounds while eating, swimming, or crawling along the sea floor. A group of international scientists is now joining forces to create a library of all the unique sounds that animals living under the sea make. The Global Library of Underwater Biological Sounds, or GLUBS, will be an open-source collection of the signature sounds created by sea creatures. The team will use existing libraries of sea sounds and expand upon these to create a more comprehensive collection. The platform will also include AI algorithms (算法) that can detect and classify different sounds, which will allow scientists to produce species distribution maps. When asked about the motivation for this project, Miles Parsons, one of the project’s leaders, pointed to the worldwide decline in biodiversity. By examining the sounds coming from bodies of water, scientists can monitor the changes in the distribution and diversity of various ecosystems. Studying the sounds could also be used to identify new species. Parsons explained that many of the world’s most extensive habitats are aquatic (水生的). GLUBS could be a great resource in helping preserve water species around the world. 46. Which of the following is true about sea creature sounds? A. Only 1,000 different fish species produce sounds. B. Little is known about the sounds of marine animals. C. Some sounds don’t have meanings to communicate. D. It is difficult to hear the sounds of humpback whales. 47. How will AI be used in the library? A. It will be used to create new aquatic sounds. B. It is needed when scientists distribute maps. C. It helps manage the number of species in the sea. D. It can help sort out the different collected sounds. 48. What reason did Miles Parsons give for creating the sound library? A. The variety of life is decreasing around the world. B. We should protect the environment to preserve the ocean. C. It will be a breakthrough to build such a library from zero. D. Fishermen could use the sounds to help them catch more fish. 49. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. A scientific research assisted by AI. B. Sharp decline in global biodiversity. C. GLUBS: A Sound Library of the Sea. D. Sounds Created by the Marine Animals. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海洋生物的声音以及全球水下生物声音库（GLUBS）项目，该项目旨在收集海洋生物的独特声音，以助力海洋生态保护。 【46题详解】 原文第二段提到“Additionally, many sea creatures produce passive sounds while eating, swimming, or crawling along the sea floor.”，由此可知有些海洋生物的声音并非用于交流，而是进食、游动等活动产生的被动声音。 【47题详解】 原文第三段提到“The platform will also include AI algorithms that can detect and classify different sounds”，由此可知AI算法将用于检测和分类不同的声音，即帮助整理收集到的声音。 【48题详解】 原文第四段提到“When asked about the motivation for this project, Miles Parsons, one of the project’s leaders, pointed to the worldwide decline in biodiversity.”，由此可知Miles Parsons创建声音库的原因是全球生物多样性正在下降。 【49题详解】 全文围绕全球水下生物声音库（GLUBS）项目展开，介绍了其背景、功能和意义，因此最佳标题是“GLUBS: A Sound Library of the Sea”。 D Satellites are already in use for so many purposes today—from weather forecasting to communications, GPS, and more. Since the late 1970s, satellites (early models) and later missions such as the European Space Agency’s (ESA) CryoSat-2 and the US Space Agency’s ICESat-2, have also been used to monitor changes in the Arctic sea ice. Data suggests that sea ice is thinning over time due to climate change. Over the last 40 years, the extent of Arctic ice cover has been declining at a rate of 13% per decade. However, existing ways of measurement do not provide a clear and continuous picture of the state of sea ice. These satellites use special radar or laser-based altimeter instruments (雷达或激光测高仪). Sea ice thickness is then calculated as the difference between the height of the ice and the top of the water (ice level–sea level). This method works well during the winter months. Unfortunately, satellite-based sea ice thickness measurements are inaccurate during the summer months: the time of the year with the greatest melting. This melting creates a pool of liquid water on the surface. As a result, the simple calculation (ice level–sea level) does not work as radar systems are unable to differentiate between ocean water and ice, thus making measurements inaccurate. Last September, scientists developed a new method to tackle this age-old issue. The new method combined computer modeling and satellite data to predict ice thickness—all year round. The research team led by Jack Landy, a scientist at the University of Tromso (The Arctic University of Norway), used the new method to distinguish between seawater and ice. The researchers built a model of the radar system’s predicted data and cross-referenced these values to those collected by a satellite. This model allows the researchers to obtain accurate, year-round Arctic sea ice thickness data. According to Dr. Michel Tsamados from University College London, the new advanced climate model “will improve both the short-term forecasts for the weather at the mid-latitudes (中纬度地区) and the long-term forecasts that show what climate we will have in the future.” 50. According to Paragraph 1, what does the satellite data tell us? A. We can measure the thickness of sea ice. B. The Arctic ice will no longer exist in four decades. C. Sea ice cover is thickening at a rate of 13% per decade. D. Sea ice is melting due to climate change over the years. 51. What makes the ice level to sea level measurements inaccurate? A. Radar systems’ inability to distinguish seawater from ice. B. There being no way to consistently detect melt pools on ice. C. Inaction of the laser-based altimeter instruments in summer. D. There being technical difficulty calculating the height of the ice. 52. What does the new method aim to do? A. Provide accurate forecasts for the weather. B. Replace satellites in monitoring sea ice changes. C. Get a reliable summertime record of sea ice thickness. D. Test the efficiency of machine learning in climate change. 53. What does Dr. Michel Tsamados think of the new model? A. It lacks the lasting impact on climate forecast. B. It will be useful within different periods of time. C. It needs improvement to predict the Arctic’s future. D. It replaces the need for satellite data in climate modeling. 【答案】50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了卫星监测北极海冰厚度的方法及其局限性，以及科学家对此提出的新解决方案。 【50题详解】 第一段提到：“Data suggests that sea ice is thinning over time due to climate change”，说明数据显示，随着时间推移，气候变化导致海冰逐渐变薄。 【51题详解】 第二段提到：“radar systems are unable to differentiate between ocean water and ice, thus making measurements inaccurate”，说明雷达系统无法区分海水和冰，因此导致测量不准确。 【52题详解】 第二段指出：“Unfortunately, satellite-based sea ice thickness measurements…The new method combined computer modeling and satellite data to predict ice thickness—all year round.”，说明原有测量方法在夏季（海冰融化最多的季节）测量不准确，新方法就是为了解决这个问题，实现全年获得准确海冰厚度数据，因此新方法的目标是获得可靠的夏季海冰厚度记录。 【53题详解】 根据第二段Dr. Michel Tsamados的说法：“the new advanced climate model ‘will improve both the short-term forecasts for the weather at the mid-latitudes and the long-term forecasts that show what climate we will have in the future.’”，新模型既可以改进中纬度地区的短期天气预报，也可以改进未来气候的长期预测，说明它在不同时间跨度都有用。 Section 5 Writing（20’） Part 1 Read and answer the following questions.（10’） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Strength training, a type of exercise, is used to build strength, power, and endurance (耐力). Many adults do strength training, but is it safe and useful for children? People used to think that strength training was not useful and even dangerous for children, possibly causing injuries that could affect their growth. However, the latest study shows that strength training does improve children’s overall health. When children do strength training, they get stronger as their muscles (肌肉) grow! The strength training can most likely make them better, faster and stronger. “It is so beneficial for their bodies, like their bones, joints and metabolic (新陈代谢的) health,” says Becca Rigg, a professional trainer at a fitness center. She knows all about the positive effects of strength training. She takes her kids to strength workouts two to three times per week. “I also love the message teenagers receive when exercising this way: They may feel more confident when they finish such hard and tiring training. It is also rewarding for them to see results. They are, indeed, getting stronger while having a better image,” explains Rigg, “Sometimes they make strength training part of their life and it’s easier for them to get involved in the training later.” How do kids get started? Just like other activities, it is very important to learn the correct way to do it. For strength training, it is a must to learn from an experienced coach because the coach can make sure children do movements safely and correctly. In the early stage, it is best for teens to simply use their body weight, such as doing push-ups and squats. Bodyweight movements can then be made more difficult by adding equipment or weights, for example, a barbell or dumbbells. So, let’s cheer our kids on as they lift, pull, and push their way to a stronger future. With our support and care, they’ll grow up ready to take on whatever life throws at them. 54. What does the latest study show about strength training? ___________________________________________________________________________ 55. How often does Becca Rigg take her kids to strength workouts? ___________________________________________________________________________ 56. Why is it a must to learn from an experienced coach? ___________________________________________________________________________ 57. As a teenager, would you like to make strength training part of your life? Why? (Please give two reasons.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】54. The latest study shows that strength training does improve children’s overall health. 55. She takes her kids to strength workouts two to three times per week. 56. Because an experienced coach can make sure children do movements safely and correctly. 57. Yes, I’d like to. Because it can enhance my self-confidence and benefit my health. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了力量训练对儿童健康的积极影响。 【54题详解】 根据“However, the latest study shows that strength training does improve children’s overall health.”可知，最新的研究表明力量训练确实提高了儿童的整体健康水平。故填The latest study shows that strength training does improve children’s overall health. 【55题详解】 根据“She takes her kids to strength workouts two to three times per week.”可知，她每周带她的孩子进行两到三次力量训练。故填She takes her kids to strength workouts two to three times per week. 【56题详解】 根据“For strength training, it is a must to learn from an experienced coach because the coach can make sure children do movements safely and correctly.”可知，因为一个有经验的教练能确保孩子安全正确地做动作。故填Because an experienced coach can make sure children do movements safely and correctly. 【57题详解】 开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：Yes, I’d like to. Because it can enhance my self-confidence and benefit my health. Part 2 Writing.（10’） 58. 在现代社会，社交媒体（如微信、抖音、Instagram）已成为人们交流的重要方式。有人认为社交媒体拉近了人与人之间的距离，也有人认为它让人变得孤独。请写一篇文章，谈谈你对社交媒体的看法并给出合理使用的建议。 提示词语：connection, isolation, online communication, real-life interaction 提示问题： 1. How does social media affect communication? Do you think social media makes people closer or more distant? Why? 2. What advice would you give for healthy social media use? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Now social media like WeChat and TikTok has become an important part of our daily life. It greatly changes people’s way of communication. On one hand, it helps us build close connection. On the other hand, it can also cause isolation if overused. I think it brings us closer because we can share life with friends far away. However, we should balance online and real-life communication. Here is my advice for healthy social media use. First, limit screen time to one hour daily. Secondly, join online groups about hobbies to make meaningful connections. Finally, meet friends in person regularly. Remember: social media is a tool, not a replacement for real interaction. Only by using it wisely can we enjoy the convenience it brings and keep our real relationships strong. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：议论文，以表达观点为主，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：社交媒体对沟通的影响（拉近/疏远的两面性）、个人看法、健康使用社交媒体的建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/we），用于表达个人观点与建议 注意事项：需涵盖提示词connection, isolation, online communication, real-life interaction，观点需辩证、理由合理，给出的建议要具体可操作 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，点明社交媒体已成为人们交流的重要方式。 主体段：①辩证点明社交媒体的双重影响（拉近与疏远的两面性，回答第一个问题）；给出自己的核心观点；②分点给出健康使用社交媒体的建议（回答第二个问题） 结尾段：总结升华，强调社交媒体是工具，而非现实互动的替代品，呼应开头观点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：社交媒体对沟通的影响 拉近关系：build close connection/share daily life/keep in contact with distant friends等 导致疏远：isolation/overuse/far away/real-life interaction等 个人观点：double-edged sword/depend on how we use it/bring people closer等 要点二：健康使用社交媒体的建议 控制使用时长：limit screen time/set a daily time limit/one hour a day/avoid overusing等 进行有意义的线上交流：join hobby groups/make meaningful connections/online communication/share common interests等 平衡线上与线下：meet friends in person/balance online and real life/face-to-face talks/real-life interaction等 明确使用目的：tool/use it for learning/share positive content/avoid mindless scrolling等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $