内容正文:
Unit 7 Role models of our time
主题范畴:人与社会
Words and expressions
Content
01
Words classification
&Expression
02
Explanation
03
Review
04
Exercise time
05
Production
2
PART-01
Words classification
&Expression
Words classification
名词 n.
contribution hero
pioneer technology
engineering award
education research
honour public
praise society
smokejumper tool
形容词 adj.
well-respected eager
female regular
thick certain
dead brave
tough fit proud
Words classification
副词 adv.
otherwise
动词 v.
receive award
spend achieve
found raise
admire inspire
feed kill
survive
动词 v.
improve
describe
rise
think
词形变化:
engineer (n.工程师) +-ing
found (v. 建立) + er (名词后缀)
contrubute (v.捐赠) 去e,+-ion(名词后缀)
educate (v.教育) 去e,+-ion(名词后缀)
→engineering (n.工程学)
→ contribution (n.贡献)
→ education (n. 教育)
→founder (n.创建者)
动词 v.
improve
describe
rise
think
词形变化:
achieve (v.达到) +-ment(名词后缀)
technology (n.科技) 去y,+-ial(形容词后缀)
society (n.社会)
→achievement (n.成就)
→technological (adj.科技的)
→social (adj.社会的)
动词 v.
improve
describe
rise
think
Expressions
role model
in the field of
devote oneself to
college entrance examination
look up to
sugar pill
chief engineer
put out
be able to
be proud of
Part-02
Explanation
spend v.花(时间);度过
过去式:spent
固定用法:
spend ... on sth. 花……在某事上
spend ... (in) doing sth. 花……在做某事上
eg. I spend two hours on my homework every day.
我每天花两个小时做作业。
She spends a lot of time in reading books.
她花很多时间读书。
eager adj.热切的;渴望的
固定用法:
be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物/某事
eg. She is eager to learn Chinese.
她渴望学习中文。
He is eager for success.
他渴望成功。
raise v.增加;提高
① 表示“增加/提高(数量/水平)”
② 表示“上升”
raise 及物动词,需要宾语,表示“使某物上升”
rise 不及物动词,不需要宾语,表示“某物自行上升”
eg. She raised her hand to ask a question.
她举手提问。
The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东方升起。
proud adj.骄傲的;自豪的
proud 通常是褒义词,表示正当的自豪感。
固定用法:
be proud of 为……感到自豪
be proud (that)... 因……而自豪
be proud to do sth. 因做某事而自豪
eg. She is proud of her son’s achievements.
她为儿子的成就感到自豪。
Part-03
Review
Revision
contribution /ˌkɒntrɪ'bjuːʃn/
hero /'hɪərəʊ/
pioneer /ˌpaɪə'nɪə(r)/
technology /tek'nɒlədʒi/
receive /rɪ'siːv/
engineering /ˌendʒɪ'nɪərɪŋ/
n. 贡献
n. 英雄
n. 先锋;先驱
n. 科技
v. 拿到;接到;收到
n. 工程学
v. 授予;奖励 n.奖
n. 教育
v. 花(时间);度过
n. 研究;调查
v. 达到
adj. 受尊敬的
v. 建立
award /ə'wɔːd/
education /ˌedʒu'keɪʃn/
spend /spend/
research /rɪ'sɜːtʃ/
achieve /ə'tʃiːv/
well-respected/ˌwel rɪ'spektɪd/
found /faʊnd/
adj. 热切的;渴望的
v. 增加;提高
n. 使命
n. 荣誉;名誉
n. 百姓;民众
n. 赞成;同意
n. 赞扬;称赞;赞美
eager /'iːɡə(r)/
raise /reɪz/
mission /'mɪʃn/
honour /'ɒnə(r)/
public /'pʌblɪk/
approval /ə'pruːvl/
praise /preɪz/
n. 社会
adj. 女的;女性的
v. 钦佩;仰慕
v. 激励;鼓舞
adj. 通常的;平常的
v. 养活;提供食物
n. 空降消防员
society/sə'saɪəti/
female/'fiːmeɪl/
admire/əd'maɪə(r)/
inspire/ɪn'spaɪə(r)/
regular/'reɡjələ(r)/
feed/fiːd/
smokejumper/'sməʊkdʒʌmpə(r)/
adj. 茂密的
adj. 某个;特定的
v. 杀死;导致死亡
n. 工具
adj. 失去生命的;枯萎的
adj. 勇敢的;无畏的
adj. 健壮的;坚韧不拔的
thick /θɪk/
certain /'sɜːtn/
kill /kɪl/
tool /tuːl/
dead /ded/
brave /breɪv/
tough /tʌf/
adj. 健壮的;健康的
adv. 否则;不然
v. 生存;存活
adj. 骄傲的;自豪的
楷模;行为榜样
在……领域
献身;致力
fit /fɪt/
otherwise /'ʌðəwaɪz/
survive /sə'vaɪv/
proud /praud/
role model
in the field of
devote yourself to
大学入学考试
敬仰;钦佩
糖丸
总工程师
熄灭;扑灭
能够
为……而自豪
college entrance examination
look up to
sugar pill
chief engineer
put out
be able to
be proud of
Part-04
Exercise time
1.E________ is very important for the country’s future.
2.He won the race and r________ a large award.
3.Our school was f_______ in 1920.
4.To go in for sports helps you stay f___.
5.Several million years ago, our country was covered by
t______ forests.
ducation
eceived
ounded
it
hick
单词拼写
6.Lion cubs depend on their mother to f_____ them.
7.This app is a useful t_____ for math practice.
8.Superman is a famous h_____ who saves people in danger.
9. C______ animals, like pandas, only live in China.
10.We did some r________ on dinosaurs for our science
project.
11.We live in a big s_______ with many different people.
12.Firefighters are very b_______ people.
eed
ool
ero
ertain
esearch
ociety
rave
My _____ _____ is my mom ________ she is kind and hard-working.
1.我的榜样是我的妈妈,因为她善良又勤奋。
2.在体育领域,跑步是一项非常受欢迎的活动。
__ ___ ____ __ sports, running is a very popular activity.
3.电影制作人们花了数年时间提升《哪吒》的视觉特效,让每一个场景都成为视觉盛宴。
The filmmakers _____ years __________ the visual effects in the movie Nezha, making every scene a visual treat.
role model
because
In the field of
spent improving
完成句子
5.她为自己的画感到骄傲,并展示给大家看。
She ____ ______ ____ her drawing and showed it to everyone.
6.总工程师向我们展示了新机器如何运作。
The ______ ________ showed us how the new machine works.
4. 他希望明年夏天能去北京旅游。
He hopes to ____ ____ ____visit Beijing next summer.
be able to
was proud of
chief engineer
7.消防员们很快扑灭了大火。
The firemen ______ ______ the big fire quickly.
put out
9. 他想致力于帮助贫困儿童。
He wants to ________ _______ _____ helping poor children.
8.小男孩把他的爷爷当作英雄来崇拜。
The little boy _____ _____ _____ his grandfather as a hero.
looks up to
develop himself to
10. 在中国,学生高中毕业后参加高考。
In China, students take the ________ ________ ____________ after high school.
college entrance
examination
⭐可参考作业布置如下:
Samples:
基础作业 拓展作业
1.抄写并背默《阳光学业评价》高频词和高频词组各6个; 1.抄写并背默《阳光学业评价》高频词和高频词组;
2.跟录音读单词两遍和短语一遍,注意单词发音和重读音节。 2.使用以下所给单词或词组造句。
award, honour, mission, pioneer
be eager to, devote ... to, in the field of, ...
Homework
单击“同步练习题”字样,即可打开本课时同步练习题的Word文档。
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