Unit6 In the kitchen 语法基础巩固（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

译林版五年级下册英语 Unit6 In the kitchen 语法基础巩固提升题 核心语法: 1. 现在进行时：am/is/are + 动词-ing（表正在做某事） 2. There be句型：There is + 单数/不可数名词；There are + 复数名词 3. 名词复数：tomato→tomatoes，potato→potatoes（特殊变化） 4. some/any用法：肯定句用some，否定/疑问句用any 一、基础热身（按要求写词） 1. 写出动词的-ing形式 cook __________ wash __________ look __________ eat __________ grow __________ sweep __________ 2. 写出名词复数形式 tomato __________ potato __________ vegetable __________ sandwich __________ mango __________ child __________ 二、单项选择（语法+词汇+句型综合） ( ) 1. My mother ______ vegetables in the kitchen. A. wash B. is washing C. washes ( ) 2. ______ there any meat in the fridge? A. Is B. Are C. Am ( ) 3. —What ______ your father doing? —He’s cooking meat ______ potatoes. A. is; with B. are; with C. is; for ( ) 4. There ______ some tomato soup on the table. A. are B. is C. have ( ) 5. I want ______ some orange juice. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking ( ) 6. —Are you cooking dinner? —Yes, ______. A. I am B. you are C. I’m ( ) 7. There ______ five tomatoes in the box. A. is B. are C. have ( ) 8. Liu Tao is looking ______ his juice in the fridge. A. at B. for C. after ( ) 9. —How’s the soup? —It’s ______. I love it. A. bad B. nice C. hot ( ) 10. They ______ grapes in the garden. A. grow B. are growing C. grows 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My mother __________ (cook) tomato soup now. 2. There __________ (be) some meat in the kitchen. 3. I __________ (not wash) vegetables. I’m cleaning the table. 4. —What __________ they __________ (do)? —They __________ (eat) fruit. 5. There are five __________ (potato) in the basket. 6. Is there __________ (some) bread in the fridge? 7. My father __________ (cook) meat with potatoes every day. 8. Look! The pests __________ (eat) grapes. 四、句型转换（按要求完成句子） 1. My mother is washing vegetables.（改为否定句） My mother __________ __________ vegetables. 2. There is some soup on the table.（改为一般疑问句） __________ there __________ soup on the table? 3. They are cooking dinner in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ they __________ in the kitchen? 4. There are ten oranges in the fridge.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ oranges are there in the fridge? 5. He is looking for his juice.（改为复数句） __________ __________ looking for __________ juice. 五、语法改错（画出错误并改正） 1. There are some meat in the fridge. __________ 2. My mother is cook tomato soup. __________ 3. Is they eating fruit now? __________ 4. There is some potatos on the table. __________ 5. What is you doing, Mum? __________ 六、完成句子（汉译英，紧扣课本句型） 1. 我妈妈正在厨房里洗蔬菜。 My mother __________ __________ vegetables in the kitchen. 2. 冰箱里没有果汁。 There __________ __________ juice in the fridge. 3. —你爸爸正在做什么？ —他正在做土豆烧肉。 —What __________ your father __________? —He __________ __________ meat with potatoes. 4. 桌子上有一些西红柿汤。 There __________ __________ tomato soup on the table. 5. 刘涛正在冰箱里找他的果汁。 Liu Tao __________ __________ __________ his juice in the fridge. 七、短文填空（综合运用语法） It is six o’clock in the evening. My parents 1.__________ (be) in the kitchen. My father 2.__________ (cook) meat with potatoes. My mother 3.__________ (wash) vegetables. She wants 4.__________ (cook) tomato soup. There 5.__________ (be) some bread and eggs in the fridge. I 6.__________ (look) for some juice. I’m hungry. I can’t wait! 八、拓展提升（易错题专练） 1. There ______ a tomato and two potatoes on the plate.（be动词填空） 2. ______ (be) there any water in the bottle? 3. The soup ______ (smell) nice. 4. —What ______ (do) he do? —He’s a cook. 5. I like ______ (eat) tomatoes very much. 参考答案 一、基础热身 1. cooking; washing; looking; eating; growing; sweeping 2. tomatoes; potatoes; vegetables; sandwiches; mangoes; children 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. is cooking 2. is 3. am not washing 4. are; doing; are eating 5. potatoes 6. any 7. cooks 8. are eating 四、句型转换 1. isn’t washing 2. Is; any 3. What are; doing 4. How many 5. They are; their 五、语法改错 1. are→is 2. cook→cooking 3. Is→Are 4. potatos→potatoes 5. is→are 六、完成句子 1. is washing 2. isn’t any 3. is; doing; is cooking 4. is some 5. is looking for 七、短文填空 1. are 2. is cooking 3. is washing 4. to cook 5. is 6. am looking 八、拓展提升 1. is 2. Is 3. smells 4. does 5. eating 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $