Unit 7 Ways to be healthy（单元自测·基础卷）英语新教材冀教版七年级下册

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 7·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—For breakfast, you can have milk, eggs or some bread. —I like them all, so it’s really a difficult ________. A．reason B．symbol C．choice D．progress 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——早餐，你可以喝牛奶、鸡蛋或一些面包。——我都喜欢，所以这真的是一个艰难的选择。 reason原因；symbol象征；choice选择；progress进步。根据前句“I like them all”（我都喜欢）可知，这是一个很难的选择。 2．Turn off or silence your phone in the museum, ________ you will annoy other visitors. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在博物馆里将手机关掉或调至静音，否则你会打扰到其他游客。 and和；but但是；or或者，否则；so所以。根据“Turn off or silence your phone in the museum”是祈使句，后半句是不执行前句命令会产生的负面后果，符合“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”结构，表示“否则”。故选C。 3．—How do workers ________ a house? —They usually draw a picture of the new house and then make the foundation (地基). A．post B．build C．tidy D．plan 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——工人们如何建造一座房子？——他们通常画新房子的图纸，然后打地基。 post邮寄/张贴；build建造；tidy整理；plan计划。根据答语中提到“画图纸”和“打地基”可知，这是在描述建造房子的过程，因此问句询问的是如何建造房子。故选B。 4．—It’s ________ for us to have too many school rules. —But they’re important and they can help you grow up. A．huge B．awful C．sweet D．exciting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对我们来说有太多的校规是糟糕的。——但它们很重要，能帮助你们成长。 huge巨大的；awful糟糕的；sweet甜蜜的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据答语“But they’re important…”可知，答语持肯定态度，转折连词But暗示上句应为负面评价。结合“too many school rules”可知说话人觉得规则太多不好，awful符合语境。 5．The school activities ________ sports, art and music. A．include B．become C．spend D．rise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学校的活动包括体育、艺术和音乐。 include包括；become成为；spend花费；rise上升。根据“sports, art and music”可知，这些都是学校活动所包含的内容，所以此处应是说学校活动“包括”体育、艺术和音乐，应填include。 6．Don’t think of this task ________ impossible, ________ you won’t even try! A．as; or B．is; because C．like; although D．about; so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要认为这项任务是不可能的，否则你甚至不会尝试！ 考查动词短语及祈使句。as作为；is是；like像；about关于；or或者；because因为；although尽管；so所以。think of… as…“认为……是……”，是固定搭配；分析句子结构可知，此处为“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构。故选A。 7．—Patience is an important characteristic for a good teacher. —Yes, a patient teacher can better understand students’ needs. A．habit B．personality C．skill D．challenge 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——耐心是一个好老师的重要特征。——是的，一个有耐心的老师可以更好地了解学生的需求。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；personality个性特征；skill技巧；challenge挑战。根据“Patience is an important characteristic for a good teacher.”可知，划线词“characteristic”意为“特征”，与选项B同义。故选B。 8．—The place is so quiet that few people come here. I think we are safe here now. —Yes, but ____________ has taught me to be careful all the time. A．time B．nature C．truth D．experience 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个地方如此安静，几乎没有人来这儿。我觉得我们现在在这儿很安全。——是的，但是经验告诉我任何时候都要小心。 考查名词辨析。time时间；nature自然；truth真相；experience经验。根据“has taught me to be careful all the time”可知，是经验告诉我要时刻小心，experience“经验”符合句意。故选D。 9．—The four people in our team always play football together after work. —Wow, it is a good way to ________ team spirit. A．save B．choose C．build D．paint 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们团队的四个人总是下班后一起踢足球。——哇，这是培养团队精神的好方法。 考查动词辨析。save拯救；choose选择；build建立，逐渐增强；paint绘画。根据“The four people in our team always play football together after work.”和“it is a good way to...team spirit”可知，一起活动有助于建立团队精神。故选C。 10．To tell the ________, I’m happy that he’s not coming. If he comes, we might be too busy. A．story B．direction C．way D．truth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：说实话，我很高兴他不来。如果他来了，我们可能会太忙了。 考查名词辨析。story故事；direction方向；way路；truth真相。根据“To tell the..., I’m happy that he’s not coming. If he comes, we might be too busy.”可知，如果他来了，我们就会变得特别忙，所以事实上还挺高兴他不来的，to tell the truth“说实话，老实说”符合语境。故选D。 11．—My cousin May and your friend Jack finally get married. —I’m really happy for them. They are really a (n) ________ match. A．awful B．friendly C．common D．perfect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我表妹梅和你的朋友杰克终于结婚了。——我真的为他们感到高兴。他们真是天生的一对。 考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的；friendly友好的；common共同的；perfect完美的。根据“I’m really happy for them.”可知，我为他们感到高兴，因此他们是最佳的一对，故选D。 12．Molly’s smile, like a cup of hot milk on a cold morning, always brings us ________. A．health B．luck C．warmth D．surprise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莫莉的笑容，就像寒冷清晨里的一杯热牛奶，总能带给我们温暖。 考查名词辨析。health健康；luck运气；warmth温暖；surprise惊喜。根据“like a cup of hot milk on a cold morning”可知，微笑如热牛奶，带来的是“温暖”。故选C。 13．—How about buying a pair of sports shoes for our father? —Sounds ________! He really needs a new pair. Let’s go to the shop at once. A．awful B．perfect C．mobile D．absent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——给我们爸爸买一双运动鞋怎么样？——听起来真不错！他确实需要一双新的。我们马上去商店吧。 考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的；perfect完美的；mobile移动的；absent缺席的。题干第一句提出了给爸爸买鞋的建议，根据“He really needs a new pair.”可知，爸爸确实需要一双新鞋，因此说话者是对前一个人的提议表示赞成，perfect“完美的”符合题意。故选B。 14．________ people can become heroes by doing kind things for others. A．Poor B．Lonely C．Ancient D．Ordinary 【答案】D 【详解】句意：普通人可以通过为他人做好事成为英雄。 考查形容词辨析。Poor贫穷的；Lonely孤独的；Ancient古老的；Ordinary普通的。根据“can become heroes by doing kind things for others”可知，此处指的是普通人也能成为英雄，故选D。 15．I often go to bed at 10 o’clock. I think it’s important to ______ enough sleep. A．get B．have C．take D．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我经常在10点钟睡觉。我认为充足的睡眠很重要。 考查动词辨析。get得到；have有；take拿；make制作，使。have enough sleep是固定表达，意为“有足够的睡眠”。故选B。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中选出一个最佳选项。 To keep healthy, you can make plans (计划) first. It won’t always be 16 , but it’s worth (值得) doing. Try to walk more often. It’s a simple (简单的) 17 to keep your body healthy. For example, park your car far away when you go shopping. And if you live 18 your school, try walking there. Take exercise at home. Not everyone has the 19 to go to the gym. Working out at home is very easy. You can 20 like sit-ups and rope-jumping. Exercise in the gym. If you like the environment of the gym, it’s a great 21 for you. But be careful not to lift weights that are too 22 for you. With the right weight, you’ll make 23 little by little. Join a sports 24 . If you don’t like exercising on your own, play sports with other members. You’ll find it easier to stick to (坚持) your exercise 25 while having fun together. 16．A．hard B．nice C．easy D．full 17．A．symbol B．language C．surprise D．activity 18．A．full of B．close to C．good at D．absent from 19．A．treat B．spirit C．duty D．time 20．A．do exercise B．make noise C．take photos D．make wishes 21．A．place B．flag C．key D．list 22．A．fat B．awful C．heavy D．scary 23．A．symbol B．progress C．danger D．energy 24．A．film B．story C．team D．habit 25．A．goals B．orders C．gloves D．menus 【答案】 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的几种实用方法，包括制定计划、多走路、在家锻炼、健身房锻炼以及加入运动团队，倡导人们通过多种方式坚持运动、维持健康。 16．句意：这并不总是简单的，但值得去做。 结合后文it’s worth doing，可推断前文表示过程并不总是容易的。hard困难的、nice美好的、full满的均不符合语境逻辑。 17．句意：多走路是保持身体健康的一种简单的活动。 走路是一种日常活动，因此activity符合题意。 18．句意：如果你住得离学校近，可以尝试走路去那里。 结合前文try walking there，可推断是住得离学校近。full of充满、good at擅长、absent from缺席均不符合语境。 19．句意：不是每个人都有时间健身房。 结合生活常识，部分人因忙碌没有时间去健身房，因此选time。 20．句意：你可以做运动，比如仰卧起坐和跳绳。 后文的sit-ups and rope-jumping都属于锻炼项目，因此选do exercise。 21．句意：如果你喜欢健身房的环境，它对你来说是个很棒的地方。 健身房是一个锻炼的场所，因此选place。 22．句意：但要小心，不要举对你来说太重的重量。 结合后文With the right weight，可推断此处表示太重的重量，因此选heavy。 23．句意：用合适的重量，你会一点一点取得进步。 结合常识，合理锻炼会带来进步，因此选progress。 24．句意：加入一个运动团队。 结合后文play sports with other members，可推断是加入运动团队，因此选team。 25．句意：你会发现在一起玩乐的同时，更容易坚持你的锻炼目标。 结合前文的健康计划和锻炼安排，此处指锻炼目标，orders命令、gloves手套、menus菜单均不符合语境。 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) One day, Benny the rabbit finds a blue skateboard under a tree. He picks it 26 and thinks. Then he has 27 idea—learning to skateboard. After that, he tells his friends Lila and Tilly about it. “Skateboarding? Cool!” says Lila. “Do you need 28 (we) help?” “Sure!” They find a nice place for skateboarding. Benny stands on the skateboard, 29 he can’t keep his balance. “It is a little difficult 30 (play) this sport,” he says. “Don’t worry (担心), Benny! You can do it!” Tilly says. “Just keep trying!” Benny begins to move (移动). He goes a little way, and then falls down. He feels 31 (happy). “Never mind. Falling is part of learning,” Lila says. Benny tries 32 (again). On the second try, he goes a long way. “I’m doing it!” he says happily. “Thank you, my friends! I can’t 33 (succeed) without (没有) your help.” Benny 34 (understand) that the best part of skateboarding is sharing the fun with his friends. “Let’s skateboard together tomorrow!” Benny says. “We can learn new 35 (trick) and help each other!” “Yes!” Lila and Tilly say. “Together!” 【答案】 26．up 27．an 28．our 29．but 30．to play 31．unhappy 32．again 33．succeed 34．understands 35．tricks 【导语】本文主要介绍了一篇童话故事，讲述兔子本尼捡到滑板后，在朋友的鼓励和帮助下学会滑滑板，最终领悟到和朋友分享乐趣才是这项运动最棒的收获。 26．句意：他捡起滑板，思考了一会儿。考查固定搭配，pick up意为“捡起”，符合捡到滑板的语境。 27．句意：然后他想到了一个主意。idea是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，表泛指“一个想法”，用不定冠词an。 28．句意：你需要我们帮忙吗？此处修饰名词“help”，需要we的形容词性物主代词our。 29．句意：本尼站到滑板上，却没法保持平衡。“站在滑板上”和“无法保持平衡”是转折关系，用转折连词but连接。 30．句意：“这项运动学起来有点难，”他说。固定句型，It is+形容词+to do sth. 中it作形式主语，真正主语是不定式。 31．句意：他感觉不开心。Benny摔倒后感到不愉快，应在happy前加否定前缀un-变为unhappy。 32．句意：本尼又试了一次。again本身是副词，表示“再一次”，此处不需要变形，作状语修饰tries。 33．句意：没有你们的帮助我不可能成功。情态动词“can’t”后要接动词原形。 34．句意：本尼也明白了，滑滑板最棒的意义就是和朋友们分享乐趣。全文用一般现在时叙事，主语“Benny”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 35．句意：我们可以学新动作，还能互相帮忙！trick是可数名词，此处表多个新动作，用复数形式。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) （A） Learn and have funCan you talk about your favourite sports with others in English? Come and have fun while learning. Who: Children over 7 years old Time: 4:45 p.m.–6:15 p.m. June 1st–June 10th. Place: School English Corner About every lessonStarting: Talk about one hot sport, like basketball or running, for 10 minutes. Learning and practicing: ▲Learn words about sports with cards. ▲Read a short story about sports. ▲Play sports games. ▲Say the words with your friends. Ending ▲Go over the words. ▲Share ideas about sports. ▲Give homework. For more information: Please call Mrs. Miller at 1525-5680. 36．How long does the activity last every day? A．Half an hour. B．One hour and fifteen minutes. C．Two hours. D．One hour and thirty minutes. 37．Which of the following pictures can the children learn and practice in the activity? A． B． C． D． 38．How can we get more information about the activity? A．By phone. B．By letter. C．By email. D．By notice. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．A 【导语】本文是一则学校英语角的活动通知，介绍了“用英语谈论运动” 学习活动的参与对象、时间、地点、课程流程及咨询方式。 36．文中提到活动时间为“4:45 p.m.–6:15 p.m.”，计算时长：6:15-4:45=1小时30分钟。 37．文中“Learning and practicing”环节提到“Learn words about sports with cards.”“Read a short story about sports.”等，说明活动内容围绕运动主题展开，C选项的图片展示了孩子们用运动主题卡片学习的场景，与活动内容匹配。 38．文中提到“For more information: Please call Mrs. Miller at 1525-5680.”，说明可以通过打电话获取更多信息。 （B） Tom’s New Life Tom was a 13-year-old boy. He loved playing computer games very much. He usually went to bed very late at 11:30 p.m. and got up late. For breakfast, he always ate hamburgers and drank cola. Because of these bad habits, he felt very tired in class and often got a cold. One day, his PE teacher told him, “Tom, you need to do sports and live a healthy life.” Tom decided to make a change. First, he stopped drinking cola and started to drink milk and water. He ate more vegetables and fruit, like apples and carrots. Second, he went to bed before 10:00 p.m. Every morning, he got up early and ran in the park for twenty minutes. At first, getting up early was hard for him. But after a month, Tom felt great. He was not tired anymore. He could run fast in PE class and got good grades. “A healthy life makes me strong and happy!” Tom said with a smile. 39．What did Tom usually have for breakfast in the past? A．Milk and apples. B．Hamburgers and cola. C．Vegetables and fruit. D．Carrots and water. 40．How long does Tom run in the park every morning now? A．For ten minutes. B．For eleven minutes. C．For twenty minutes. D．For thirty minutes. 41．What do you think of Tom? A．He is lazy and doesn’t like studying. B．He is strong but often gets ill. C．He is good at playing computer games. D．He never gives up and can make changes. 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆过去有不良生活习惯，在体育老师建议下决定改变，通过调整饮食和作息并坚持运动，最终收获健康和快乐的故事。 39．第一段提到：“For breakfast, he always ate hamburgers and drank cola.”，说明汤姆过去早餐总是吃汉堡喝可乐。 40．第三段提到：“Every morning, he got up early and ran in the park for twenty minutes.”，说明汤姆现在每天早上在公园跑步二十分钟。 41．从文中汤姆听从老师建议，改变不良生活习惯，坚持健康生活可知他从不放弃且能做出改变。 （C） Tommy loves junk food a lot! So his mum is very worried, “The junk food tastes great, but it won’t help you build a strong body.” However, Tommy doesn’t listen to her. One afternoon, when Tommy is playing outside, a nice smell (气味) comes out of a window: chips! He eats and eats until his little tummy (肚子) looks like a big balloon. Weeks go by in this way and soon Tommy loses his playful energy. One day his friends ask him to climb trees, Tommy can’t make it. Mum takes him to see the doctor. Dr Sheep says, “You’re too heavy. All the unhealthy food has made you feel awful.” Tommy is so scared, and then he suddenly (突然) opens his eyes. It is all just a dream (梦)! After that, he decides (决定) to start exercising and give up (戒掉) all his junk food. 42．Why is Tommy’s mother worried? A．Because Tommy loves eating junk food. B．Because Tommy doesn’t listen to her. C．Because Tommy is too playful. D．Because Tommy likes climbing trees. 43．What do Tommy’s friends ask him to do one day? A．Make balloons. B．Climb trees. C．Play outside. D．See the doctor. 44．What should Tommy do according to (根据) Dr Sheep? A．Keep eating junk food to get more energy. B．Stop eating junk food and start exercising. C．Practise climbing trees every day. D．Sleep more and play less with friends. 45．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．Tommy’s Special Dream B．Junk Food and Health C．A Doctor’s Useful Advice D．Tommy’s Happy Life 【答案】42．A 43．B 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tommy因为爱吃垃圾食品，在梦中经历了不健康的后果，最终下定决心改掉坏习惯的故事，强调了垃圾食品对健康的危害。 42．根据文章开头Tommy loves junk food a lot! So his mum is very worried可知，妈妈担心的直接原因是Tommy非常爱吃垃圾食品。 43．根据文章第二段One day his friends ask him to climb trees, Tommy can’t make it可知，朋友们邀请Tommy一起爬树。 44．文中医生指出Tommy的问题是吃了太多不健康的食物，根据医生指出的问题可推断应停止吃垃圾食品并开始锻炼。 45．全文围绕Tommy的一场梦展开，这场梦是他改变的转折点，所以最佳标题是Tommy’s Special Dream。 （D） Amy has a sweet tooth. She likes chocolate and ice cream very much. She eats sweet food every day and never listens to her mum’s words. One day, Amy sees a box of cookies on the table. “Mum, can I eat some cookies?” she asks. “Sure, but don’t eat too many. And you should go to see a dentist,” her mum says. “No! It’s scary to see the dentist.” Amy has some cake and juice for dinner. “You should have some fresh vegetables. They are good for your health,” her mum says. “I don’t like eating vegetables. I’m not a rabbit.” Then, she takes a piece of cake. Suddenly she stops chewing (咀嚼). She cries sadly, “Mum, my tooth hurts so much! I can’t stand it!” Her mum takes her to the dentist right away. A nice dentist helps her. “Little girl, you eat too many sweets. You must eat less (更少的) sugar and brush your teeth well,” the dentist says gently (温柔地). “You should brush your teeth twice a day,” the dentist adds. Amy thinks the dentist is very kind. From then on, Amy eats fewer sweets and takes good care of her teeth. She learns that health is important. 46．What does Amy like to have? A．Cold drink. B．Sweet food. C．Fresh meat. D．Vegetable salad. 47．What does the underlined word “dentist” mean in Chinese? A．教师 B．牙医 C．律师 D．科学家 48．Why does Amy stop chewing? A．Because she wants to drink juice first. B．Because she doesn’t like the cake. C．Because her mum asks her to stop. D．Because her tooth starts to hurt. 49．What does Amy think of the dentist? A．Kind. B．Scary. C．Funny. D．Smart. 50．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The Dentist’s Advice B．Mum’s Words C．Amy’s Sweet Problem D．Amy’s Favourite Food 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述Amy的故事来传递健康生活的道理。 46．根据第1段中的“She likes chocolate and ice cream very much. She eats sweet food every day and never listens to her mum’s words.”可知，她非常喜欢甜食。 47．根据第2段中的“Sure, but don’t eat too many. And you should go to see a dentist,”和第3段中的“She cries sadly, ‘Mum, my tooth hurts so much! I can’t stand it!’ Her mum takes her to the dentist right away. A nice dentist helps her.”可知，dentist是牙医。 48．根据第3段中的“Suddenly she stops chewing (咀嚼). She cries sadly, ‘Mum, my tooth hurts so much! I can’t stand it!’ ”可知，她停止咀嚼，是因为她的牙疼。 49．根据第3段中的“Amy thinks the dentist is very kind.”可知，她认为那个牙医很和蔼。 50．文章围绕Amy爱吃甜食导致牙疼的问题展开，C选项Amy’s Sweet Problem“Amy的甜食问题”最贴合全文主旨，作为文章标题最合适。 五、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I’m Li Tong. This year, I’m studying in Nanning and living at the student dorm (宿舍) on schooldays. I don’t cook in my dorm. For one thing, I’m busy with my studies. For another thing, cooking in the dorm is not safe. The most important thing is that the school dining hall serves nice meals. There I can enjoy beef, fish, and lots of delicious Chinese food. Sometimes, it serves Luosifen noodles. It’s my favorite! It serves a bottle of milk every day too. On weekends, my family members always prepare meals together. That makes us relaxed. Beef, pork, fish, eggs, and different fresh vegetables are on the menu! My mother’s favorite food is fish. For my father, he likes pork. And egg and tofu are my sister’s favorite. For me, I like beef and tomatoes. So you see, in my family, everyone has their own special eating habits! We eat healthily, because we all know: We are what we eat. 51．Where is Li Tong studying this year? 52．How many reasons for not cooking in the dorm does Li Tong give? 53．What does Li Tong’s school serve every day? 54．What makes Li Tong relaxed on weekends? 55．What does “We are what we eat” in Paragraph 3 mean? 【答案】51．In Nanning. 52．Three. 53．It serves a bottle of milk every day. 54．Preparing meals together with his family. 55．It means we should eat healthy food, and our diet influences our health. 【导语】本文主要介绍了李彤平日在校食堂就餐的原因、食堂的食物，以及周末一家人的饮食喜好与健康的饮食习惯。 51．第一段指出：“This year, I’m studying in Nanning”，说明李彤今年在南宁学习。 52．第一段依次出现 “For one thing...For another thing...The most important thing is that...”，说明李彤一共给出了三个不在宿舍做饭的原因。 53．第一段指出：“It serves a bottle of milk every day too.”，说明学校食堂每天都会提供一瓶牛奶。 54．第二段指出：“On weekends, my family members always prepare meals together. That makes us relaxed.”，说明周末家人一起做饭让李彤感到放松。 55．第三段前文指出一家人饮食健康，结合俗语含义，说明这句话意思是人要健康饮食，饮食状况会影响身体健康。 六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: What kind of exercise do you usually do? B: 56 . A: Why do you like swimming? B: Because it is good exercise to keep fit. A: 57 ? B: I go swimming once a week in winter but more in summer. A: 58 ? B: I usually go swimming with my father. He is good at it. A: I see you come to school by bike. It’s so cool. 59 ? B: Yes, it’s mine. A: I like to ride a bike for exercise. How about going bike-riding this weekend? B: 60 ! 【答案】56．I usually go swimming/I like swimming 57．How often do you go swimming 58．Who do you go swimming with 59．Is this your bike/Is it yours 60．Sounds great/That’s a good idea 【导语】本文是A和B关于运动习惯的对话。B喜欢游泳和骑自行车，两人交流了游泳的频率、同伴以及自行车的归属，最后A邀请B周末一起骑车。 56．询问B通常做什么运动，B回答游泳。应填入“I usually go swimming”或“I like swimming”。 57．B解释了喜欢游泳的原因后，A询问游泳的频率。应填入“How often do you go swimming”。 58．B回答频率后，A询问通常和谁一起去游泳。应填入“Who do you go swimming with”。 59．A看到B骑自行车上学，询问这辆自行车是否是B的。应填入“Is this your bike”或“Is it yours”。 60．A提议周末一起去骑自行车，B表示赞同。应填入“Sounds great”或“That’s a good idea”。 七、书面表达(满分15分) 61．假设你是李华，今年13岁。请根据下面的汉语提示写一篇小短文。 内容提示： (1)喜欢锻炼，最喜欢的运动：跑步，一周跑三次。 (2)有好的饮食习惯：按时吃三餐，吃很多蔬菜水果。 (3)上周末进行了学校郊游：去了Happy Farm，摘了草莓，给奶牛挤奶，骑了马。感受：累但很开心。 要求： (1)要点完整，可做适当补充。表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；(2) 80词左右。(3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：exercise, pick, milk a cow, ride—rode a horse Hello, everyone! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文     Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old, and I love exercise, especially running. I run three times a week to stay healthy. I also have good eating habits—I eat three meals on time and enjoy lots of vegetables and fruits.     Last weekend, I went on a school trip to Happy Farm. We picked strawberries, milked a cow, and I even rode a horse! It was tiring but really fun.     I believe a healthy lifestyle makes me happy and strong! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：内容提示已给出，不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍姓名、年龄、喜欢的运动及运动频率、饮食习惯； 第二步，介绍学校郊游的活动内容和感受； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②on time按时 ③go on a school trip参加学校旅行 [高分句型] ①I run three times a week to stay healthy.（动词不定式表示目的） ②I believe a healthy lifestyle makes me happy and strong!（宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 7·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—For breakfast, you can have milk, eggs or some bread. —I like them all, so it’s really a difficult ________. A．reason B．symbol C．choice D．progress 2．Turn off or silence your phone in the museum, ________ you will annoy other visitors. A．and B．but C．or D．so 3．—How do workers ________ a house? —They usually draw a picture of the new house and then make the foundation (地基). A．post B．build C．tidy D．plan 4．—It’s ________ for us to have too many school rules. —But they’re important and they can help you grow up. A．huge B．awful C．sweet D．exciting 5．The school activities ________ sports, art and music. A．include B．become C．spend D．rise 6．Don’t think of this task ________ impossible, ________ you won’t even try! A．as; or B．is; because C．like; although D．about; so 7．—Patience is an important characteristic for a good teacher. —Yes, a patient teacher can better understand students’ needs. A．habit B．personality C．skill D．challenge 8．—The place is so quiet that few people come here. I think we are safe here now. —Yes, but ____________ has taught me to be careful all the time. A．time B．nature C．truth D．experience 9．—The four people in our team always play football together after work. —Wow, it is a good way to ________ team spirit. A．save B．choose C．build D．paint 10．To tell the ________, I’m happy that he’s not coming. If he comes, we might be too busy. A．story B．direction C．way D．truth 11．—My cousin May and your friend Jack finally get married. —I’m really happy for them. They are really a (n) ________ match. A．awful B．friendly C．common D．perfect 12．Molly’s smile, like a cup of hot milk on a cold morning, always brings us ________. A．health B．luck C．warmth D．surprise 13．—How about buying a pair of sports shoes for our father? —Sounds ________! He really needs a new pair. Let’s go to the shop at once. A．awful B．perfect C．mobile D．absent 14．________ people can become heroes by doing kind things for others. A．Poor B．Lonely C．Ancient D．Ordinary 15．I often go to bed at 10 o’clock. I think it’s important to ______ enough sleep. A．get B．have C．take D．make 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中选出一个最佳选项。 To keep healthy, you can make plans (计划) first. It won’t always be 16 , but it’s worth (值得) doing. Try to walk more often. It’s a simple (简单的) 17 to keep your body healthy. For example, park your car far away when you go shopping. And if you live 18 your school, try walking there. Take exercise at home. Not everyone has the 19 to go to the gym. Working out at home is very easy. You can 20 like sit-ups and rope-jumping. Exercise in the gym. If you like the environment of the gym, it’s a great 21 for you. But be careful not to lift weights that are too 22 for you. With the right weight, you’ll make 23 little by little. Join a sports 24 . If you don’t like exercising on your own, play sports with other members. You’ll find it easier to stick to (坚持) your exercise 25 while having fun together. 16．A．hard B．nice C．easy D．full 17．A．symbol B．language C．surprise D．activity 18．A．full of B．close to C．good at D．absent from 19．A．treat B．spirit C．duty D．time 20．A．do exercise B．make noise C．take photos D．make wishes 21．A．place B．flag C．key D．list 22．A．fat B．awful C．heavy D．scary 23．A．symbol B．progress C．danger D．energy 24．A．film B．story C．team D．habit 25．A．goals B．orders C．gloves D．menus 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) One day, Benny the rabbit finds a blue skateboard under a tree. He picks it 26 and thinks. Then he has 27 idea—learning to skateboard. After that, he tells his friends Lila and Tilly about it. “Skateboarding? Cool!” says Lila. “Do you need 28 (we) help?” “Sure!” They find a nice place for skateboarding. Benny stands on the skateboard, 29 he can’t keep his balance. “It is a little difficult 30 (play) this sport,” he says. “Don’t worry (担心), Benny! You can do it!” Tilly says. “Just keep trying!” Benny begins to move (移动). He goes a little way, and then falls down. He feels 31 (happy). “Never mind. Falling is part of learning,” Lila says. Benny tries 32 (again). On the second try, he goes a long way. “I’m doing it!” he says happily. “Thank you, my friends! I can’t 33 (succeed) without (没有) your help.” Benny 34 (understand) that the best part of skateboarding is sharing the fun with his friends. “Let’s skateboard together tomorrow!” Benny says. “We can learn new 35 (trick) and help each other!” “Yes!” Lila and Tilly say. “Together!” 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) （A） Learn and have funCan you talk about your favourite sports with others in English? Come and have fun while learning. Who: Children over 7 years old Time: 4:45 p.m.–6:15 p.m. June 1st–June 10th. Place: School English Corner About every lessonStarting: Talk about one hot sport, like basketball or running, for 10 minutes. Learning and practicing: ▲Learn words about sports with cards. ▲Read a short story about sports. ▲Play sports games. ▲Say the words with your friends. Ending ▲Go over the words. ▲Share ideas about sports. ▲Give homework. For more information: Please call Mrs. Miller at 1525-5680. 36．How long does the activity last every day? A．Half an hour. B．One hour and fifteen minutes. C．Two hours. D．One hour and thirty minutes. 37．Which of the following pictures can the children learn and practice in the activity? A． B． C． D． 38．How can we get more information about the activity? A．By phone. B．By letter. C．By email. D．By notice. （B） Tom’s New Life Tom was a 13-year-old boy. He loved playing computer games very much. He usually went to bed very late at 11:30 p.m. and got up late. For breakfast, he always ate hamburgers and drank cola. Because of these bad habits, he felt very tired in class and often got a cold. One day, his PE teacher told him, “Tom, you need to do sports and live a healthy life.” Tom decided to make a change. First, he stopped drinking cola and started to drink milk and water. He ate more vegetables and fruit, like apples and carrots. Second, he went to bed before 10:00 p.m. Every morning, he got up early and ran in the park for twenty minutes. At first, getting up early was hard for him. But after a month, Tom felt great. He was not tired anymore. He could run fast in PE class and got good grades. “A healthy life makes me strong and happy!” Tom said with a smile. 39．What did Tom usually have for breakfast in the past? A．Milk and apples. B．Hamburgers and cola. C．Vegetables and fruit. D．Carrots and water. 40．How long does Tom run in the park every morning now? A．For ten minutes. B．For eleven minutes. C．For twenty minutes. D．For thirty minutes. 41．What do you think of Tom? A．He is lazy and doesn’t like studying. B．He is strong but often gets ill. C．He is good at playing computer games. D．He never gives up and can make changes. （C） Tommy loves junk food a lot! So his mum is very worried, “The junk food tastes great, but it won’t help you build a strong body.” However, Tommy doesn’t listen to her. One afternoon, when Tommy is playing outside, a nice smell (气味) comes out of a window: chips! He eats and eats until his little tummy (肚子) looks like a big balloon. Weeks go by in this way and soon Tommy loses his playful energy. One day his friends ask him to climb trees, Tommy can’t make it. Mum takes him to see the doctor. Dr Sheep says, “You’re too heavy. All the unhealthy food has made you feel awful.” Tommy is so scared, and then he suddenly (突然) opens his eyes. It is all just a dream (梦)! After that, he decides (决定) to start exercising and give up (戒掉) all his junk food. 42．Why is Tommy’s mother worried? A．Because Tommy loves eating junk food. B．Because Tommy doesn’t listen to her. C．Because Tommy is too playful. D．Because Tommy likes climbing trees. 43．What do Tommy’s friends ask him to do one day? A．Make balloons. B．Climb trees. C．Play outside. D．See the doctor. 44．What should Tommy do according to (根据) Dr Sheep? A．Keep eating junk food to get more energy. B．Stop eating junk food and start exercising. C．Practise climbing trees every day. D．Sleep more and play less with friends. 45．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．Tommy’s Special Dream B．Junk Food and Health C．A Doctor’s Useful Advice D．Tommy’s Happy Life （D） Amy has a sweet tooth. She likes chocolate and ice cream very much. She eats sweet food every day and never listens to her mum’s words. One day, Amy sees a box of cookies on the table. “Mum, can I eat some cookies?” she asks. “Sure, but don’t eat too many. And you should go to see a dentist,” her mum says. “No! It’s scary to see the dentist.” Amy has some cake and juice for dinner. “You should have some fresh vegetables. They are good for your health,” her mum says. “I don’t like eating vegetables. I’m not a rabbit.” Then, she takes a piece of cake. Suddenly she stops chewing (咀嚼). She cries sadly, “Mum, my tooth hurts so much! I can’t stand it!” Her mum takes her to the dentist right away. A nice dentist helps her. “Little girl, you eat too many sweets. You must eat less (更少的) sugar and brush your teeth well,” the dentist says gently (温柔地). “You should brush your teeth twice a day,” the dentist adds. Amy thinks the dentist is very kind. From then on, Amy eats fewer sweets and takes good care of her teeth. She learns that health is important. 46．What does Amy like to have? A．Cold drink. B．Sweet food. C．Fresh meat. D．Vegetable salad. 47．What does the underlined word “dentist” mean in Chinese? A．教师 B．牙医 C．律师 D．科学家 48．Why does Amy stop chewing? A．Because she wants to drink juice first. B．Because she doesn’t like the cake. C．Because her mum asks her to stop. D．Because her tooth starts to hurt. 49．What does Amy think of the dentist? A．Kind. B．Scary. C．Funny. D．Smart. 50．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The Dentist’s Advice B．Mum’s Words C．Amy’s Sweet Problem D．Amy’s Favourite Food 五、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I’m Li Tong. This year, I’m studying in Nanning and living at the student dorm (宿舍) on schooldays. I don’t cook in my dorm. For one thing, I’m busy with my studies. For another thing, cooking in the dorm is not safe. The most important thing is that the school dining hall serves nice meals. There I can enjoy beef, fish, and lots of delicious Chinese food. Sometimes, it serves Luosifen noodles. It’s my favorite! It serves a bottle of milk every day too. On weekends, my family members always prepare meals together. That makes us relaxed. Beef, pork, fish, eggs, and different fresh vegetables are on the menu! My mother’s favorite food is fish. For my father, he likes pork. And egg and tofu are my sister’s favorite. For me, I like beef and tomatoes. So you see, in my family, everyone has their own special eating habits! We eat healthily, because we all know: We are what we eat. 51．Where is Li Tong studying this year? 52．How many reasons for not cooking in the dorm does Li Tong give? 53．What does Li Tong’s school serve every day? 54．What makes Li Tong relaxed on weekends? 55．What does “We are what we eat” in Paragraph 3 mean? 六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: What kind of exercise do you usually do? B: 56 . A: Why do you like swimming? B: Because it is good exercise to keep fit. A: 57 ? B: I go swimming once a week in winter but more in summer. A: 58 ? B: I usually go swimming with my father. He is good at it. A: I see you come to school by bike. It’s so cool. 59 ? B: Yes, it’s mine. A: I like to ride a bike for exercise. How about going bike-riding this weekend? B: 60 ! 七、书面表达(满分15分) 61．假设你是李华，今年13岁。请根据下面的汉语提示写一篇小短文。 内容提示： (1)喜欢锻炼，最喜欢的运动：跑步，一周跑三次。 (2)有好的饮食习惯：按时吃三餐，吃很多蔬菜水果。 (3)上周末进行了学校郊游：去了Happy Farm，摘了草莓，给奶牛挤奶，骑了马。感受：累但很开心。 要求： (1)要点完整，可做适当补充。表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；(2) 80词左右。(3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：exercise, pick, milk a cow, ride—rode a horse Hello, everyone! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 7·基础卷（参考答案） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．B 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 26．up 27．an 28．our 29．but 30．to play 31．unhappy 32．again 33．succeed 34．understands 35．tricks 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) （A） 36．D 37．C 38．A （B） 39．B 40．C 41．D （C） 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．A （D） 46．B 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C 五、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．In Nanning. 52．Three. 53．It serves a bottle of milk every day. 54．Preparing meals together with his family. 55．It means we should eat healthy food, and our diet influences our health. 六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．I usually go swimming/I like swimming 57．How often do you go swimming 58．Who do you go swimming with 59．Is this your bike/Is it yours 60．Sounds great/That’s a good idea 七、书面表达(满分15分)     Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old, and I love exercise, especially running. I run three times a week to stay healthy. I also have good eating habits—I eat three meals on time and enjoy lots of vegetables and fruits.     Last weekend, I went on a school trip to Happy Farm. We picked strawberries, milked a cow, and I even rode a horse! It was tiring but really fun.     I believe a healthy lifestyle makes me happy and strong! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 7·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—For breakfast, you can have milk, eggs or some bread. —I like them all, so it’s really a difficult ________. A．reason B．symbol C．choice D．progress 2．Turn off or silence your phone in the museum, ________ you will annoy other visitors. A．and B．but C．or D．so 3．—How do workers ________ a house? —They usually draw a picture of the new house and then make the foundation (地基). A．post B．build C．tidy D．plan 4．—It’s ________ for us to have too many school rules. —But they’re important and they can help you grow up. A．huge B．awful C．sweet D．exciting 5．The school activities ________ sports, art and music. A．include B．become C．spend D．rise 6．Don’t think of this task ________ impossible, ________ you won’t even try! A．as; or B．is; because C．like; although D．about; so 7．—Patience is an important characteristic for a good teacher. —Yes, a patient teacher can better understand students’ needs. A．habit B．personality C．skill D．challenge 8．—The place is so quiet that few people come here. I think we are safe here now. —Yes, but ____________ has taught me to be careful all the time. A．time B．nature C．truth D．experience 9．—The four people in our team always play football together after work. —Wow, it is a good way to ________ team spirit. A．save B．choose C．build D．paint 10．To tell the ________, I’m happy that he’s not coming. If he comes, we might be too busy. A．story B．direction C．way D．truth 11．—My cousin May and your friend Jack finally get married. —I’m really happy for them. They are really a (n) ________ match. A．awful B．friendly C．common D．perfect 12．Molly’s smile, like a cup of hot milk on a cold morning, always brings us ________. A．health B．luck C．warmth D．surprise 13．—How about buying a pair of sports shoes for our father? —Sounds ________! He really needs a new pair. Let’s go to the shop at once. A．awful B．perfect C．mobile D．absent 14．________ people can become heroes by doing kind things for others. A．Poor B．Lonely C．Ancient D．Ordinary 15．I often go to bed at 10 o’clock. I think it’s important to ______ enough sleep. A．get B．have C．take D．make 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中选出一个最佳选项。 To keep healthy, you can make plans (计划) first. It won’t always be 16 , but it’s worth (值得) doing. Try to walk more often. It’s a simple (简单的) 17 to keep your body healthy. For example, park your car far away when you go shopping. And if you live 18 your school, try walking there. Take exercise at home. Not everyone has the 19 to go to the gym. Working out at home is very easy. You can 20 like sit-ups and rope-jumping. Exercise in the gym. If you like the environment of the gym, it’s a great 21 for you. But be careful not to lift weights that are too 22 for you. With the right weight, you’ll make 23 little by little. Join a sports 24 . If you don’t like exercising on your own, play sports with other members. You’ll find it easier to stick to (坚持) your exercise 25 while having fun together. 16．A．hard B．nice C．easy D．full 17．A．symbol B．language C．surprise D．activity 18．A．full of B．close to C．good at D．absent from 19．A．treat B．spirit C．duty D．time 20．A．do exercise B．make noise C．take photos D．make wishes 21．A．place B．flag C．key D．list 22．A．fat B．awful C．heavy D．scary 23．A．symbol B．progress C．danger D．energy 24．A．film B．story C．team D．habit 25．A．goals B．orders C．gloves D．menus 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) One day, Benny the rabbit finds a blue skateboard under a tree. He picks it 26 and thinks. Then he has 27 idea—learning to skateboard. After that, he tells his friends Lila and Tilly about it. “Skateboarding? Cool!” says Lila. “Do you need 28 (we) help?” “Sure!” They find a nice place for skateboarding. Benny stands on the skateboard, 29 he can’t keep his balance. “It is a little difficult 30 (play) this sport,” he says. “Don’t worry (担心), Benny! You can do it!” Tilly says. “Just keep trying!” Benny begins to move (移动). He goes a little way, and then falls down. He feels 31 (happy). “Never mind. Falling is part of learning,” Lila says. Benny tries 32 (again). On the second try, he goes a long way. “I’m doing it!” he says happily. “Thank you, my friends! I can’t 33 (succeed) without (没有) your help.” Benny 34 (understand) that the best part of skateboarding is sharing the fun with his friends. “Let’s skateboard together tomorrow!” Benny says. “We can learn new 35 (trick) and help each other!” “Yes!” Lila and Tilly say. “Together!” 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) （A） Learn and have funCan you talk about your favourite sports with others in English? Come and have fun while learning. Who: Children over 7 years old Time: 4:45 p.m.–6:15 p.m. June 1st–June 10th. Place: School English Corner About every lessonStarting: Talk about one hot sport, like basketball or running, for 10 minutes. Learning and practicing: ▲Learn words about sports with cards. ▲Read a short story about sports. ▲Play sports games. ▲Say the words with your friends. Ending ▲Go over the words. ▲Share ideas about sports. ▲Give homework. For more information: Please call Mrs. Miller at 1525-5680. 36．How long does the activity last every day? A．Half an hour. B．One hour and fifteen minutes. C．Two hours. D．One hour and thirty minutes. 37．Which of the following pictures can the children learn and practice in the activity? A． B． C． D． 38．How can we get more information about the activity? A．By phone. B．By letter. C．By email. D．By notice. （B） Tom’s New Life Tom was a 13-year-old boy. He loved playing computer games very much. He usually went to bed very late at 11:30 p.m. and got up late. For breakfast, he always ate hamburgers and drank cola. Because of these bad habits, he felt very tired in class and often got a cold. One day, his PE teacher told him, “Tom, you need to do sports and live a healthy life.” Tom decided to make a change. First, he stopped drinking cola and started to drink milk and water. He ate more vegetables and fruit, like apples and carrots. Second, he went to bed before 10:00 p.m. Every morning, he got up early and ran in the park for twenty minutes. At first, getting up early was hard for him. But after a month, Tom felt great. He was not tired anymore. He could run fast in PE class and got good grades. “A healthy life makes me strong and happy!” Tom said with a smile. 39．What did Tom usually have for breakfast in the past? A．Milk and apples. B．Hamburgers and cola. C．Vegetables and fruit. D．Carrots and water. 40．How long does Tom run in the park every morning now? A．For ten minutes. B．For eleven minutes. C．For twenty minutes. D．For thirty minutes. 41．What do you think of Tom? A．He is lazy and doesn’t like studying. B．He is strong but often gets ill. C．He is good at playing computer games. D．He never gives up and can make changes. （C） Tommy loves junk food a lot! So his mum is very worried, “The junk food tastes great, but it won’t help you build a strong body.” However, Tommy doesn’t listen to her. One afternoon, when Tommy is playing outside, a nice smell (气味) comes out of a window: chips! He eats and eats until his little tummy (肚子) looks like a big balloon. Weeks go by in this way and soon Tommy loses his playful energy. One day his friends ask him to climb trees, Tommy can’t make it. Mum takes him to see the doctor. Dr Sheep says, “You’re too heavy. All the unhealthy food has made you feel awful.” Tommy is so scared, and then he suddenly (突然) opens his eyes. It is all just a dream (梦)! After that, he decides (决定) to start exercising and give up (戒掉) all his junk food. 42．Why is Tommy’s mother worried? A．Because Tommy loves eating junk food. B．Because Tommy doesn’t listen to her. C．Because Tommy is too playful. D．Because Tommy likes climbing trees. 43．What do Tommy’s friends ask him to do one day? A．Make balloons. B．Climb trees. C．Play outside. D．See the doctor. 44．What should Tommy do according to (根据) Dr Sheep? A．Keep eating junk food to get more energy. B．Stop eating junk food and start exercising. C．Practise climbing trees every day. D．Sleep more and play less with friends. 45．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．Tommy’s Special Dream B．Junk Food and Health C．A Doctor’s Useful Advice D．Tommy’s Happy Life （D） Amy has a sweet tooth. She likes chocolate and ice cream very much. She eats sweet food every day and never listens to her mum’s words. One day, Amy sees a box of cookies on the table. “Mum, can I eat some cookies?” she asks. “Sure, but don’t eat too many. And you should go to see a dentist,” her mum says. “No! It’s scary to see the dentist.” Amy has some cake and juice for dinner. “You should have some fresh vegetables. They are good for your health,” her mum says. “I don’t like eating vegetables. I’m not a rabbit.” Then, she takes a piece of cake. Suddenly she stops chewing (咀嚼). She cries sadly, “Mum, my tooth hurts so much! I can’t stand it!” Her mum takes her to the dentist right away. A nice dentist helps her. “Little girl, you eat too many sweets. You must eat less (更少的) sugar and brush your teeth well,” the dentist says gently (温柔地). “You should brush your teeth twice a day,” the dentist adds. Amy thinks the dentist is very kind. From then on, Amy eats fewer sweets and takes good care of her teeth. She learns that health is important. 46．What does Amy like to have? A．Cold drink. B．Sweet food. C．Fresh meat. D．Vegetable salad. 47．What does the underlined word “dentist” mean in Chinese? A．教师 B．牙医 C．律师 D．科学家 48．Why does Amy stop chewing? A．Because she wants to drink juice first. B．Because she doesn’t like the cake. C．Because her mum asks her to stop. D．Because her tooth starts to hurt. 49．What does Amy think of the dentist? A．Kind. B．Scary. C．Funny. D．Smart. 50．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The Dentist’s Advice B．Mum’s Words C．Amy’s Sweet Problem D．Amy’s Favourite Food 五、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I’m Li Tong. This year, I’m studying in Nanning and living at the student dorm (宿舍) on schooldays. I don’t cook in my dorm. For one thing, I’m busy with my studies. For another thing, cooking in the dorm is not safe. The most important thing is that the school dining hall serves nice meals. There I can enjoy beef, fish, and lots of delicious Chinese food. Sometimes, it serves Luosifen noodles. It’s my favorite! It serves a bottle of milk every day too. On weekends, my family members always prepare meals together. That makes us relaxed. Beef, pork, fish, eggs, and different fresh vegetables are on the menu! My mother’s favorite food is fish. For my father, he likes pork. And egg and tofu are my sister’s favorite. For me, I like beef and tomatoes. So you see, in my family, everyone has their own special eating habits! We eat healthily, because we all know: We are what we eat. 51．Where is Li Tong studying this year? 52．How many reasons for not cooking in the dorm does Li Tong give? 53．What does Li Tong’s school serve every day? 54．What makes Li Tong relaxed on weekends? 55．What does “We are what we eat” in Paragraph 3 mean? 六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: What kind of exercise do you usually do? B: 56 . A: Why do you like swimming? B: Because it is good exercise to keep fit. A: 57 ? B: I go swimming once a week in winter but more in summer. A: 58 ? B: I usually go swimming with my father. He is good at it. A: I see you come to school by bike. It’s so cool. 59 ? B: Yes, it’s mine. A: I like to ride a bike for exercise. How about going bike-riding this weekend? B: 60 ! 七、书面表达(满分15分) 61．假设你是李华，今年13岁。请根据下面的汉语提示写一篇小短文。 内容提示： (1)喜欢锻炼，最喜欢的运动：跑步，一周跑三次。 (2)有好的饮食习惯：按时吃三餐，吃很多蔬菜水果。 (3)上周末进行了学校郊游：去了Happy Farm，摘了草莓，给奶牛挤奶，骑了马。感受：累但很开心。 要求： (1)要点完整，可做适当补充。表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；(2) 80词左右。(3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：exercise, pick, milk a cow, ride—rode a horse Hello, everyone! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $