广东省东莞市松山湖南方外国语学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月期中英语试题

七年级下册英语期中考试试题卷 命题教师：袁芳瑜审题教师：邓勤 :说明：1、全卷共2页，考试时间为75分钟，满分90分。· 2、答案必须填在答题卡对应的题号上，选择题用2B铅笔涂成长方形，如：翘[B][C[D], 非选择题用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔，但不能用铅笔或其他颜色笔。 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各所给的四个选项中，选 出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。 "Dad,are you happy today?"my son,Tom,asked 31 when we walked home after school. I didn't answer his question but asked him,"Do you have a happy day?" "Yeah,because I could greet all my 32 with 'hello'and 'goodbye'.And I could spell all the words in Units 1-2.Also,Ms.Lee 33 me a name-Lele.I liked the Chinese-name very much."Tom said happily. “Great,”I said."If you're happy,,then I'm happy,too.” Tom smiled.He felt 34 with my answer.But 35 talk made me think about my day. Then I started to think:What made me happy today? I'm a class teacher at a middle school.Today was the 36 day of the term.In class,one girl said,"I'm 37 happy to be your student!"That made me warm and happy. When Tom and I got home,Tom asked,"Mum,are you happy today?" His mum looked tired 38 smiled,"Yes,I am.I enjoy 39 you and your dad so happy. It makes me have great fun.We love each other,and our love 40 where happiness begins." 31.A.mine B.me C.my 32.A.friend B.friend's C.friends 33.A.give B.gives C.gave 34.A.happy B.happily C.happiness 35.A.a B.an C.the 36.A.one B.first C.once 37.A.real B.really C.reality 38.A.but B.so C.and 39.A.see B.to see C.seeing 40.A.is B.are C.was 二、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Different people like different kinds of food. I have 41 big family.They are my grandparents.my parents and me.My grandfather 42 dumplings."They're really good,"he says.But my grandmother doesn't like 43.Her favourite food "44 fried(袖炸的)rice with eggs.My mother likes hot(辣的)food.so Sichuan food is her favourite..She often says she 45 like to live in Chongqing,and then she can eat 46 food every day.My father also likes hot food 47 we often cat hotpots in the restaurant.For me,48 are the best.I like beef noodles very much.I like instant noodles ()too.But instant noodles are only for a 49 meal.They are not good for my health.So my parents don't let me 50them every day. 41.A.a B.an C.the D./ 42.A.takes B.likes C.thinks D.keeps 43.A.meat B.rice C.dumplings D.eggs 44.A.is B.are C.be D.am 45.A.can B.may C.must D.would 46.A.hot B.cold C.warm D.cool 47.A.but B.so C.or D.because 48.A.noodles B.cakes C.cabbages D.onions 49.A.slow B.quick C.boring D.free 50.A.join B.make C.buy D.eat 三、阅读理解（本人题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A There are many rules for us.Let's look at the rules Cindy has to follow: 1.Get up at 6:00 a.m.and go to bed by 10:00 p.m. 2.Don't talk loudly(人声地)in the room. Family Rules 3.Clean your room every day. 4.Wash your skirts and T-shirts by yourself. 5.Meet friends after you do your homework. 1.Come into the room with clean shoes. Rules 2.Don't eat or drink in the room. 3.Don't talk loudly in the room. 4.Open the computers right and turn them off after class. 5l,The word(s)in the blank(空格)canbe A.Classroom B.Library C.Computer Room D.Supermarket 52.What does the underlined word "turn off'mean in Chinese? A.打开 B.冲洗 C.关闭 D.搬走 53.From the rules,we know A.she can't meet friends B.she must clean her room every day C.she can go to bed after 10:00 p.m.D.she can't listen to the music in the room 54.Which one is TRUE? A.The girl's mother helps her wash skirts. B.The girl can play computer games when she finishes her homework C.The girl can get up late. D.The girl in the rules is a student. 55.You can find in the two kinds of rules. A.keep quiet B.talk loudly C.eat or drink D.open the computer B Hello,my name is Alice.Do you want to know something about Chinese food?In China, there are many different kinds of food.Among them,dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really popular.Everyone in China likes dumplings very much. There are many different kinds of dumplings.Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them.But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork. The Spring Festival is very important in China.When it comes,we make dumplings,and usually we put a coin()in a dumpling.We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it,he can be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China.I'll invite you to eat the real Chinese food:dumplings. 56.What does the underlined word"popular"mean? A.昂贵的 B.受欢迎的 C.可口的 D.健康的 57.What kind of dumplings does Alice like? A.Dumplings with beef and vegetables. B.Dumplings'with eggs and carrots. C.Dumplings with vegetables and pork. D.Dumplings with meat and carrots. 58.Why do people put a coin in a dumpling? A.Because it is good for health B.Because they have many coins. C.Because it is real Chinese food. D.Because they think it is lucky. S9.What's the structure(结构)of this passage? ①②3 ②③④ ③④ 60.Which can be the best title of the passage? A.A real Chinese food B.Alice's favourite food C.The Spring Festival D.Dumplings with coins c 配对阅读。左栏是五位顾客的用餐评价，右栏是七家餐厅对顾客用餐评价的回复，请将评价和回复进 行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 We love the pizza A.Thank you very much for taking the time to there.But we have to wait for the share.We are excited that you are a fan of our table for around thirty minutes dumplings.We can't wait to see you again after we get there. soon. 62 I order Gongbao B.Happy birthday to you again!We are excited chicken.The waiters are great to make you surprised!And we're happy to be there and so is the food.I'd love your go-to restaurant. to visit the restaurant again. C.Our pizza is very popular,so lots of people 63 Very delicious!The come to taste it.Sorry to keep you waiting. dumplings are my favourite.The D.We are happy to hear that you enjoy our place is also very nice.We will food and team here.Our waiters try their best be back! to serve every customer. 64 The restaurant is E.We're not just about coffee and tea.We also nice and clean.The seafood is have salad,ice cream and pizza.Have your good but a little expensive next wonderful tea time here. 的) F.We sell some of the best seafood in the 65 The restaurant is world.That's why we sell at a higher price.But great.I always order a takeaway our seafood is on sale on Thursdays.You can (外卖食物).I get a free come then. hamburger on my birthday! G.Thank you for the great share.We are happy to hear that you get your order quickly(快速 )Be sure to try our chicken noodles next time 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词 仅 用一次，有两词为多余项。 are friend animal usually long live is they play can do short In the zoo,I can see tigers,elephants,monkeys and pandas.I can also see bears,dolphins giraffes and many other 66Some animals are very 67 but some are not.Tigers,lions and snakes are very fierce(凶s猛的)animals.But the zoo keepers aren't afraid(害怕的)of them. They clean the rooms and look after 68 very well Tigers 69 lve in forests and mountains ()They run very fast and they 70 good swimmers.They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer.But now they71 in small rooms.I feel sorry for their lives. Some elephants are eating bananas right now.They're from India.and they're very big. Many people like to see them because they have 72 noses Now let's look at dolphins.They are very funny.They can 73 with a ball.They also love to jump out of the water.If you fall into water and you 74 not swim,they may come and help you.75 you like these animals? 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Mike is a 13-year-old boy.He loves sports and food.Last term,he joined the school basketball team. He practiced every day because he wanted to go for it.His dream was to be the best player in the school. However,Mike had a bad habit.He loved eating hamburgers and drinking cola after practice. He thought he needed energy.Soon,he found he was getting tired easily during the games.His coach, Mr.Chen,told him,"You are what you eat.If you want to be a good player,you must eat healthy food." Mike decided to change.He started eating more chicken,fish,and vegetables.He drank milk instead of cola.At first,he missed the junk food,but he kept going. After one month,he felt much stronger.In the final game of the season,he scored 20 points and helped his team win.He finally.understood the secret:success comes from hard work and healthy eating. 76.How old is Mike? 77.What did Mike love to eat after practice? 78.Who told Mike about the importance of food? 79.What did Mike drink after he changed his habit? 80.Did Mike's team win in the final game of the season? B.书面表达：请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上（15分) “国家喊你减肥了”近期，国家卫健委宜布，将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动。 同学们，你的生活习惯健康吗？你喜欢吃什么食物？你喜欢什么运动？请你根据以下 提示内容，以 “My habits'”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点包括： 1.What's your eating habit? 2.What's your favorite sport and how often do you play it? 3.What do you think of good habits? 要求： 1,必须包含提示中所给的内容，并进行相应拓展： 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名： 3.不少于65词。 七年级下册英语期中考试试题卷 完整答案与解析 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 文章大意： 作者和儿子Tom放学回家路上的一段对话，讨论什么是快乐。Tom分享了自己在学校快乐的时刻，作者也反思了自己作为老师的快乐，最后妈妈表达了一家人相亲相爱就是幸福的源泉。 31. 答案：B. me - 解析：asked后接宾语，用人称代词宾格me。mine是名词性物主代词，my是形容词性物主代词，均不能作宾语。 32. 答案：C. friends - 解析：all my后接可数名词复数，表示“我所有的朋友们”。friend是单数，friend's是名词所有格。 33. 答案：C. gave - 解析：根据上下文，Ms. Lee给Tom取名字是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时gave。 34. 答案：A. happy - 解析：felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语。happy是形容词，happily是副词，happiness是名词。 35. 答案：C. the - 解析：特指上文提到的对话，用定冠词the。a/an表示泛指。 36. 答案：B. first - 解析：表示“学期的第一天”，用序数词first。one是基数词，once是“一次”。 37. 答案：B. really - 解析：修饰形容词happy，用副词really。real是形容词，reality是名词。 38. 答案：A. but - 解析：前后句意转折“看起来很累但是笑了”，用but。so表示因果，and表示并列。 39. 答案：C. seeing - 解析：enjoy doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。see要用动名词形式seeing。 40. 答案：A. is - 解析：主语our love是单数概念，且句子陈述一般事实，用is。are用于复数，was是过去式。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 文章大意： 介绍一家人的不同食物喜好。爷爷喜欢饺子，奶奶喜欢蛋炒饭，妈妈喜欢川菜，爸爸也喜欢辣食，作者最喜欢面条。 41. 答案：A. a - 解析：表示“一个大家庭”，泛指，用不定冠词a。big以辅音音素开头，不用an。 42. 答案：B. likes - 解析：根据后文“They're really good”可知爷爷喜欢饺子。takes拿，thinks想，keeps保持。 43. 答案：C. dumplings - 解析：上文说爷爷喜欢饺子，此处奶奶不喜欢饺子。用dumplings。 44. 答案：A. is - 解析：主语Her favourite food是单数，一般现在时用is。 45. 答案：D. would - 解析：would like to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。can能，may可以，must必须。 46. 答案：A. hot - 解析：前文说妈妈喜欢川菜（辣的食物），所以她想每天吃辣的食物。hot辣的。 47. 答案：B. so - 解析：爸爸也喜欢辣的食物，所以他们经常在餐馆吃火锅。so表示因果关系。 48. 答案：A. noodles - 解析：后文“I like beef noodles very much”提示作者最喜欢面条。noodles面条。 49. 答案：B. quick - 解析：方便面是快速的一餐。quick快速的。slow慢的，boring无聊的，free免费的。 50. 答案：D. eat - 解析：父母不允许作者每天吃方便面。eat吃。join加入，make制作，buy买。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A篇 文章大意： 介绍了Cindy需要遵守的家庭规则和另一场所的规则（电脑室规则）。 51. 答案：C. Computer Room - 解析：根据规则内容“Open the computers right and turn them off after class.”可知这是电脑室的规则。classroom教室，library图书馆，supermarket超市。 52. 答案：C. 关闭 - 解析：turn off与open相对，意为“关闭”。 53. 答案：B. she must clean her room every day - 解析：家庭规则第3条“Clean your room every day.”可知B正确。A错在她做完作业后可以见朋友（规则5）；C错在睡觉时间不晚于10点（规则1）；D错在文中未提及不能听音乐。 54. 答案：D. The girl in the rules is a student. - 解析：从家庭规则中“Meet friends after you do your homework”和电脑室规则可知她是一名学生。A错在裙子自己洗（规则4）；B错在文中未提玩游戏；C错在必须6点起床。 55. 答案：A. keep quiet - 解析：两条规则中都有“Don't talk loudly”，即要求保持安静。B是禁止的，C和D只在电脑室规则中出现。 B篇 文章大意： 介绍中国食物——饺子，包括种类、春节吃饺子的习俗以及作者喜欢的口味。 56. 答案：B. 受欢迎的 - 解析：根据“Everyone in China likes dumplings very much.”可知饺子很受欢迎。popular意为“受欢迎的”。 57. 答案：C. Dumplings with vegetables and pork. - 解析：第二段最后一句“I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork.”直接给出答案。 58. 答案：D. Because they think it is lucky. - 解析：第三段最后一句“if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he can be lucky”说明人们认为吃到硬币饺子会带来好运。 59. 答案：结构应为“总分总”或类似。根据图片描述（186,366,716,441）无法准确判断，但常见结构为： - 第一段：引入饺子是中国真正的食物 - 第二段：介绍不同种类的饺子 - 第三段：介绍春节吃饺子的习俗 - 第四段：邀请读者来中国吃饺子 - 可判断为“总分总”结构。 60. 答案：A. A real Chinese food - 解析：全文围绕“饺子是真正的中国食物”展开，其他选项过于片面。 C篇（匹配题） 文章大意： 五个顾客对不同餐厅的评价，需要匹配相应的餐厅回复。 61. 答案：C - 解析：顾客抱怨等位30分钟，回复C道歉并说明披萨很受欢迎。 62. 答案：D - 解析：顾客表扬宫保鸡丁和服务员，回复D感谢并提到团队和服务。 63. 答案：A - 解析：顾客称赞饺子，回复A感谢并表达期待再次见面。 64. 答案：F - 解析：顾客认为海鲜好但有点贵，回复F解释价格原因并告知周四打折。 65. 答案：G - 解析：顾客提到点外卖和生日送汉堡，回复G感谢并推荐鸡肉面。 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 文章大意： 介绍动物园里的动物，包括老虎、大象、海豚等，描述它们的特点和生活状况。 方框词汇： are, friend, animal, usually, long, live, is, they, play, can, do, short 66. 答案：animals - 解析：many other后接复数名词，指“其他许多动物”。 67. 答案：long 或 short（根据上下文，原文有“some animals are very... but some are not”，常见搭配为long/short，结合后文未明确，但通常描述动物体形。根据常见文本，此处应为long） - 解析：有些动物很长（如蛇、长颈鹿），有些则不是。填long。 68. 答案：them - 解析：指代前面的animals，作介词after的宾语，用宾格them。 69. 答案：usually - 解析：修饰动词live，表示“通常生活在森林和山区”，用副词usually。 70. 答案：are - 解析：they are good swimmers，主语复数，一般现在时。 71. 答案：live - 解析：but now they live in small rooms，表示“现在它们住在小房间里”，一般现在时。 72. 答案：long - 解析：大象有长鼻子，用long。 73. 答案：play - 解析：play with a ball，玩球。can后接动词原形。 74. 答案：can - 解析：if you can not swim，如果你不会游泳。can表示能力。 75. 答案：Do - 解析：一般疑问句，主语you，助动词Do开头。Do you like these animals? 五、阅读回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 文章大意： 13岁的Mike热爱运动和食物，加入校篮球队后有吃汉堡喝可乐的坏习惯，导致容易疲劳。教练告诉他“人如其食”，他改变饮食习惯后变得更强壮，最终帮助球队赢得决赛。 76. 答案：He is 13 years old. / 13. - 解析：第一句“Mike is a 13-year-old boy.” 77. 答案：He loved eating hamburgers and drinking cola. - 解析：“He loved eating hamburgers and drinking cola after practice.” 78. 答案：His coach, Mr. Chen. - 解析：“His coach, Mr. Chen, told him...” 79. 答案：He drank milk. - 解析：“He drank milk instead of cola.” 80. 答案：Yes, he did. - 解析：“In the final game... he helped his team win.” 六、书面表达（15分） 参考范文： My habits Hello, everyone. I want to share my habits with you. First, my eating habit is very healthy. I like to eat vegetables, fruit, eggs and fish. I don't eat too much junk food like hamburgers or cola because they are bad for my health. Second, my favorite sport is basketball. I play basketball with my friends every weekend. Sometimes I also play it after school. It makes me strong and happy. I think good habits are very important for us. They help us stay healthy and study better. Let's develop good habits together！ （85词） 解析： - 本文包含三个要点：饮食习惯、最喜欢的运动及频率、对好习惯的看法。 - 时态以一般现在时为主，人称第一人称。 - 文章结构清晰，分段合理，符合题目要求。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $