内容正文:
2024—2025学年度第二学期素养形成第二次能力训练
初一英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出一个与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Flying a kite. B. Jogging. C. Walking.
7. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy
8. A. She wants to finish watching the movie. B. She wants to play tennis with the boy. C. She wants to do some other things.
9. A. She drives her car. B. She takes a plane. C. She takes a train.
10. A. The bad weather. B. Too many people. C. The awful food.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请你根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Where is Jane now?
A. In Taiyuan. B. In Chongqing. C. In Shanghai.
12. How is Helen today?
A. She is busy. B. She is happy. C. She is ill.
13. Why does Aunt Kate come to her home?
A. To drink tea with Helen's mother. B. To see Helen. C. To take part in a party.
14. What does Helen think of the T-shirt?
A. Bright. B. Large. C. Beautiful.
15. What does Helen want to do with her father?
A. Go to the movies. B. Go shopping. C. Eat out.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词。
A Boy Named Tom
What he does
Tom lives in a small town. There is an old stone bridge 16. ________ the town. Every morning, he walks across it to school. He has 17. ________ classmates, and they all like him.
What he did
Yesterday, it rained heavily. Tom got to school early and studied 18. ________ by himself.
What he is doing
Now, Tom is 19. ________ by the window. The sky is still 20. ________, but his heart is bright. He believes he can make his life better with study.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Mum
Good evening, mum!
Hi, my son! How is your life in Changchun?
____1____ We had a party for new students yesterday.
That’s cool! ____2____
It’s windy and a little cold. I'm on the street.
____3____
I’m shopping to buy a gift for my new roommate. His birthday is coming.
____4____
Yes, he does. He likes reading science fiction (科幻小说) most.
Maybe you can buy him a book of Santi by Liu Cixin.
____5____ I’ll buy him the book.
So take care of yourself, my boy! Let’s talk later.
Thank you, mum! You too. Bye!
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In China, parents buy their kids everything they need, but in America it is different. Stella loves drawing. But her crayons are ____6____ and broken (破碎的). Stella wants some new ____7____, and her mum asks her to buy them with her pocket money (零花钱).
Stella goes to her piggy bank and counts her money. She is $2 short. “Mum, is there anything I can do to ____8____ some money?” asks Stella.
Mum thinks for a minute and says, “If you pull weeds (杂草) in the ____9____, I can give you $1.”
“I will still be $1 short,” Stella thinks. So she goes to her ____10____, Mrs. Johnson and asks if she can ____11____ her dogs.
“That will be great !” says Mrs. Johnson.
Stella feels so ____12____. The next day after school, she takes Mrs. Johnson’s dogs for a walk. Then Mrs. Johnson pays her $1 and gives her a surprise gift.
Mrs. Johnson says when she cleans the room, she finds a new box of 100 crayons. She asks Stella if she ____13____ taking the box of 100 crayons.
“I love them!” says Stella.
6. A. poor B. small C. colorful
7. A. gifts B. paintings C. crayons
8. A. make B. save C. drop
9. A. area B. yard C. mountain
10. A. neighbour B. passenger C. tourist
11. A. feed B. keep C. walk
12. A. sleepy B. happy C. balanced
13. A. is afraid of B. is in a hurry C. is interested in
七、阅读理解(本题有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58小题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面五位同学的描述,从下面的图片中选出与介绍内容相匹配的一项,将其字母标号填到相应的横线上,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
China Surprises You
With the development (发展) of China, the country is affecting the people around the world greatly. As one blogger says, “China surprises you at every step (步)!”
____14____
More and more foreign visitors are coming to China, not just for sightseeing (观光) but also for shopping. Tourists love “made-in-China” products, from shoes, clothes, works of art to cute toys.
____15____
Many say they are crazy about China’s mobile payments (支付) and shared bikes. They think they are really useful. They are good ways to make life and travel so easy and fun.
____16____
The foreigners like to taste spicy hotpot, and even ride high-speed trains to experience the special tour on the way.
____17____
The visa-free policies (免签政策) make it easy for them to explore places of interest. And of course the Great Wall is the first choice for all the foreign visitors.
____18____
Shops offer great service to attract (吸引) the visitors and help them to have a good feeling in visiting China. Some even have special cafes (咖啡店) for photo stops. They can take photos while waiting for their turns.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The head of the Students’ Union is planning a badminton game among Grade 7 students. He needs to know if the weather is fit for the game, so he finds out the weather information on his phone before making the plan. Here is the weather report for the next three days in the city.
Date
Weather
Temperature
Wind
Monday
Sunny
High: 24°C
Low: 18°C
Gentle breeze from the south
Tuesday
Cloudy
High: 22°C
Low: 16°C
Slightly windy, wind speed (速度) 10-15 km/h from the northwest
Wednesday
Rainy
High: 20°C
Low: 14°C
Moderate wind, about 15-20 km/h from the east
19. What will the weather be like on Monday?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
20. What is the lowest temperature on Tuesday?
A. 22°C. B. 18°C. C. 16°C.
21. Which day has the highest temperature among the three days?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
22. What is the wind direction (方向) on Wednesday?
A. From the south. B. From the east. C. From the west.
23. When can they hold the badminton game?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know why there are four seasons (季节)? The Earth moves around the Sun, and it tilts (倾斜) a little. This tilt makes different parts of the Earth get more or less sunlight at different times. That’s how seasons form (形成)!
Spring
In spring, the Sun’s light is gentle (温和的). Trees and flowers start to grow. People take off their heavy coats and go for walks in the park. Many families have picnics outside, and children fly kites.
Summer
Summer comes with strong sunlight. Maybe the strong sunlight makes it uncomfortable to do outdoor activities, but it is a must for the crops (庄稼) and fruits to get ripe (成熟). It’s the hottest season. People love swimming in pools or the sea. Farmers work hard to grow fruits and vegetables. At night, kids catch fireflies (萤火虫) and eat ice cream.
Autumn
Leaves turn red, yellow, and brown in autumn. The air becomes cool and dry. People wear sweaters and go to pick apples. Some families hike in the mountains to see the colorful trees. It’s also a time for Thanksgiving in some countries.
Winter
Winter is cold, and sometimes it snows. People wear warm hats and gloves. They drink hot chocolate and stay inside by the fire. Kids love making snowmen and having snowball fights. In some places, people go skiing or ice-skating
Seasons make our lives different and fun! What’s your favorite season?
24. Why do seasons form?
A. Because the Earth moves around the Sun and tilts.
B. Because the Earth moves by itself.
C. Because the Earth and the Sun move at the same time.
25. What do people often do in spring?
A. Swim in the water. B. Fly kites and have picnics. C. Pick apples.
26. What does the underlined word “must” mean in the passage?
A. Something important. B. Something tiring. C. Something magical
27. In which season are the leaves the most colorful?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
28. Where can you find the passage?
A. In a menu. B. In an ad. C. In a magazine.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
How to Protect Yourself in Extreme Gale (极端大风) Weather
In April 2025, a rare (罕见的) and heavy windstorm happened in northern China. ____29____
Stay indoors as much as possible
When strong winds blow, it's best to stay inside. Wind can carry objects (物品) like stones (石头), branches (树枝), or even small things that might hurt you. Do not go outside if you don't have to. If you must go out, try not to walk near tall buildings, trees, or billboards (广告牌). ____30____
Close all windows and doors tightly (紧紧地)
Strong winds can push open windows or doors, and even break glass. ____31____ This can also help keep dust and dirt out of your home.
____32____
Even if (即使) your windows are closed, it's safer to stay a few meters away from them. If a window breaks, the glass could fly around. Find a safe place in your home, like a small room without windows, or hide under a strong table.
Listen to the weather report
Keep a radio or your phone nearby to hear the latest news. ____33____ Following their advice can help learn about danger in time.
A. Stay away from windows.
B. Extreme gale weather can be very dangerous, but you can stay safe by following these tips.
C. The weather station will tell you when the wind is getting worse (更糟) or when it’s safe to go out.
D. Make sure all your windows and doors are shut (关) tightly.
E. Stay close to the windows to watch the wind.
F. These things could fall down in the wind.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Months ago, the world’s best street dancers got together in France to join in Juste Debout, a famous international (国际的) street dance competition (比赛).
Two Chinese dancers did well in the competition. They are 10-year-old Song Haoming and 13-year-old Fu Junxi.
Song and Fu are two of the youngest dancers in the competition. Before they went to France, they first won the hip-hop preliminary (预选赛) of Juste Debout in Wuhan, China. In France, they compete (竞赛) with the top dancers in the world. But the two are not afraid in the face of them. In an important match, they put traditional Chinese culture into their hip-hop dancing. Their dance is like an exciting Kung Fu show of Tai Chi, drunken fist (醉拳) and Shaolin-style Kung Fu. So their dance makes everyone surprised. They become the top four in the hip-hop competition. It is the best ever result for Chinese street dancers in this competition. They make history.
Hip-hop dance, starting in 1970s New York, is full of energy. It combines (结合) moves like up-down, c-walks and shake.
With strong rhythms (节奏), it makes you want to move! You can see it in music videos and dance shows. Hip-hop is not just dance; it’s a way to show your personality (个性).
The two boys’ wonderful performance also sends great excitement (兴奋) back to China. Many people watch the competition online. They cheer for the two young dancers.
34. Where is the international dance competition held (举办) ?
________________________________________
35. How old are the two Chinese dancers?
________________________________________
36. Why does their dance make everyone surprised?
________________________________________
37. What does the underlined sentence “They make history.” mean in Chinese?
________________________________________
38. Do you like hip-hop dance? Why or why not?
________________________________________
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文意思通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
I’m from Hangzhou, a famous city in the south of China. I have a good friend named Lily. We live in ____39____ parts of China. She lives in Harbin, and she says the ____40____ is cold in winter in her hometown. But I think she is lucky to play in the heavy snow with friends ____41____ it is a little cold. She loves studying. At the moment, she is taking ____42____ online English class. She always does her homework and reviews (复习) lessons in time after school. Now she starts to ____43____ progress in English. She believes hard work will pay off. I tell her to be healthy and happy rain or shine.
(B)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。
meet be bright center learn storm them activity think happen enjoy heavy
Hi, boys and girls! Some good news for you! During the May Day holiday, there are many special activities for you ____44____ something. One of the interesting ____45____ is about the weather. It is held (举办) in the ____46____ Park. It’s a storm-themed project (暴风雨主题项目). In the building, you’ll experience ____47____ and rainy weather. The workers will show the tourists how storms form (形成) and why ____48____ bring rain. After explaining these, we hope tourists can get the ____49____ of protecting themselves when it rains ____50____.
Here you will also watch a short video. You can see in the video tourists ____51____ the activity. They all get wet because of the heavy rain but everyone ____52____ still in high spirits. Would you like to take part in it? Please call us at 3002498 for more information. We look forward to ____53____ you!
九、书面表达(共15分)
54. 许多人都喜欢发帖子记录和分享自己快乐或特殊的日子。假如今天是星期天,天气晴朗,温度宜人,你和你的家人正在享受这个美好的周末,请根据下面的信息和提示,用英语写一篇短文来记录和分享你的快乐周末并谈谈你的感受。
Members
Activities
爷爷、奶奶
散步
爸爸
洗车
妈妈
打理花草
弟弟、妹妹
下象棋
我
……
要求:1. 短文必须包含所给的提示信息,并适当发挥。
2. 词数不少于70词。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度第二学期素养形成第二次能力训练
初一英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出一个与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Flying a kite. B. Jogging. C. Walking.
7. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy
8. A. She wants to finish watching the movie. B. She wants to play tennis with the boy. C. She wants to do some other things.
9. A. She drives her car. B. She takes a plane. C. She takes a train.
10. A. The bad weather. B. Too many people. C. The awful food.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请你根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Where is Jane now?
A. In Taiyuan. B. In Chongqing. C. In Shanghai.
12. How is Helen today?
A. She is busy. B. She is happy. C. She is ill.
13. Why does Aunt Kate come to her home?
A. To drink tea with Helen's mother. B. To see Helen. C. To take part in a party.
14. What does Helen think of the T-shirt?
A. Bright. B. Large. C. Beautiful.
15. What does Helen want to do with her father?
A. Go to the movies. B. Go shopping. C. Eat out.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词。
A Boy Named Tom
What he does
Tom lives in a small town. There is an old stone bridge 16. ________ the town. Every morning, he walks across it to school. He has 17. ________ classmates, and they all like him.
What he did
Yesterday, it rained heavily. Tom got to school early and studied 18. ________ by himself.
What he is doing
Now, Tom is 19. ________ by the window. The sky is still 20. ________, but his heart is bright. He believes he can make his life better with study.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. Great!
2. What’s the weather like there?
3. What are you doing?
4. Does he like reading?
5. Good idea!
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
【6~13题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. C
七、阅读理解(本题有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58小题4分,共52分)
(A)
【14~18题答案】
【答案】14. D 15. C
16. A 17. B
18. E
(B)
【19~23题答案】
【答案】19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A
(C)
【24~28题答案】
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C
(D)
【29~33题答案】
【答案】29. B 30. F 31. D 32. A 33. C
(E)
【34~38题答案】
【答案】34. In France.
35. One is 10 and the other is 13.
36. Because they put traditional Chinese culture into their hip-hop dancing and their dance is like an exciting Kung Fu show. 37. 他们创造了历史。
38. Yes, I do. Because hip-hop dance is full of energy and it's a good way to show my personality.(言之有理即可)
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
【39~43题答案】
【答案】39. different
40. weather
41. though##although
42. an 43. make
(B)
【44~53题答案】
【答案】44. to learn
45. activities
46. Central
47. storms 48. they
49. thought
50. heavily
51. enjoying
52. is 53. meeting
九、书面表达(共15分)
【54题答案】
【答案】例文
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm, and my family are all enjoying the nice weekend.
Look! My grandparents are taking a walk in the park near our home. They like the fresh air there. My father is washing the car in the yard. My mother is looking after the flowers in the garden. My brother and sister are playing Chinese chess happily in the living room. What about me? I am reading a storybook in my bedroom, and sometimes I help my mom water the flowers.
I love weekends like this. It’s relaxing to stay with my family. I feel so happy and warm.
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