内容正文:
高二下学期期末实战模拟卷十五
[语言运用5]人与社会一关爱生活
(时间60分钟,满分70分)
I.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
I'm a creature of habit.The walking route I've established around the block in New
York 1 varies.On my walk,I take 2 in what my fellow gardeners have planted.Of
all the sights,I think I 3 Nell's garden the most.
Every morning,I pass Nell on her 4 showing respect for Mother Nature.While
在
other women on the block 5 noisily over coffee break,Nell communicates with her
flowers in 6 spiritually.
One morning Nell didn't bend over the lilies.Nor did she prune()branches.Loo-
king lost,she sat on her front porch and 7 off into space.
“Nell?Nell?Are you all right?”
如
Slowly she turned to me.With a long deep breath,she said in a whisper,"We
are8.”
Now I joined her in her 9 What would I do without her fragrance and the flower
勿
heads 10 in time to my footfalls.
Several months going by,Nell rarely spent time among the flowers,leaving the gar-
樂
den 11.Then one morning,a moving pickup 12 to block the driveway.The house
sat vacant.Life is like Nell's garden.We plan and plant,and one day we move on.This
spring I planted an annual garden.A friend was 13 and asked,"Why did you go
through all that effort?Aren't you moving to England?"
She is right.I won't be here,but another woman will.She'll move into my house and
enjoy the flowers I've 14.I hope that across the 15 another woman is planting
flowers in front of a house that I'll rent.We plant not only for ourselves,but also for those
斯
who come behind us.
我
1.A.occasionally
B.constantly
C.barely
D.temporarily
2.A.part
B.joy
C.steps
D.risks
3.A.treasure
B.plant
C.design
D.tend
4.A.fingers
B.fists
C.arms
D.knees
5.A.chat
B.compete
C.discuss
D.play
相
6.A.fear
B.amazement
C.advance
D.silence
7.A.flew
B.stared
C.blew
D.went
8.A.harvesting
B.packing
C.travelling
D.moving
9.A.sadness
B.confusion
C.sympathy
D.madness
10.A.screaming
B.dropping
C.nodding
D.kicking
11.A.unused
B.unattended
C.unmanned
D.unexpected
12.A.pulled up
B.drove away
C.passed by
D.settled down
13.A.genuine
B.humble
C.curious
D.sensitive
14.A.taken away
B.gone after
C.left behind
D.wondered at
15.A.country
B.block
C.garden
D.ocean
英语
15-1
Ⅱ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
I have a successful career as 1.
educational consultant.But my life wasn't al-
ways so great.I had a learning 2.
(disabled)from an early age and suffered a lot
in public schools.
My life improved surprisingly when I discovered art.The art world gave me a chance
3.
(express)myself without words.I went to a workshop and gradually got good
at 4.
(produce)things with clay.Here I learned my first important lesson:5.
I was disabled in language,I could still be smart and well express myself with clay.
And my confidence came along.
I got my next lesson from rock climbing.It was a fun thing but I was scared from the
beginning.I soon noticed it wasn't a talent thing;it was practice.So I did it more.After
about five years of climbing,I found 6.(me)in Yosemite Valley on a big wall.I
learned that if you love something and do it all the time,you will get much 7.
(good)at it.
Later I practised reading and writing every day,8.
I used to avoid as much as
possible.After two hard years,I was literate(能读会写的).
After I9.
(go)through the long process over the years,I've got to a point in
my life where I know I'm smart enough to dive into an area that is 10.
(total)un-
known,hard,but interesting.
Ⅲ.应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华,最近在你们班做了一个关于高中学生生活习惯的调查,调查发现大家
都有一些不良的生活习惯。请根据下面的要点用英语写一篇短文投稿到校报英语版。
1.简述常见的不良生活习惯及其影响;
2.就这些不良习惯提出建议;
3.呼吁大家培养健康的生活习惯。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
According to a survey among my classmates,many have bad habits.
英语15-2
V.读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At the age of 30,I resigned to start my own business,I felt like I was on the right
path.I was busy making plans happen.For months,I kept myself moving.Even when I
wasn't working,I was thinking about work.There was never enough time,and I was
afraid that if I stopped to relax,I might let someone down.But the more I worked,the
less I seemed to get done.
When I started to feel really tired,I told myself I just needed to work harder and get
more organized.But something was wrong,I was very tired and my body hurt all over.
My smart watch kept buzzing(嗡嗡声),telling me my heart was beating too fast,Ihad
tried hard to be healthy-I stopped drinking,changed my diet,and lost weight,I thought
things would get better,but they didn't.
Finally,I went to a doctor."How's your stress?"the doctor asked,I didn't think I
was very stressed,but tests showed I had a disease called Graves'disease,which can get
worse because of stress.
The next day,I ran into an old friend,Cindy.We hadn't seen each other for a while,
and Cindy looked at me with concern."You look tired.I don't know how you are doing,
but you seems to be wearing out."
"Things have been a bit crazy lately,"I admitted.
"Maybe it's time to take a break,"Cindy suggested.As we said goodbye,she added,
"It was good to see you.You've lost weight,make sure you take care of yourself.She
waved and left.
Reflecting on my previous behavior,I realized I had been missing the simple pleasures
in life-the little but meaningful things that help me relax and recharge,like bonding with
my family,engaging in community activities to help those in need,interacting with friends
and visiting my favorite bookstore.
Days later,Cindy called and asked,"There's a charity event dedicated to helping the
left-behind children and elderly people who live alone in our community this weekend.
Would you like to go with me and offer your help?"
英语15-3
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
!
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
I was hesitant at first,but I decided to give it a try.
些
After that memorable day,I decided to make a change to my life.
烯
英语15-4list with someone..(你可能已经知道SMART(具体的,
在做职业规划时回顾目标,因此G选项承接上文,符合
可衡量的,可实现的,相关的,有时间限制的)目标。一
语境。]
定要把它们写下来,并与他人分享。)”,B选项“This will
5.F[空前说“Never miss a chance to learn and grow more
help you to create a sense of accountability.(这将帮助你
as an employee and individual.Part of career planning is
建立责任感。)”说明了空前所说的会带来的好的结果,
finding training opportunities that will help you further
因此承接上文,符合语境。]
your career.(永远不要错过任何一个学习和成长的机
4.G[空前说“Another big part of career planning is re-
会。职业规划的一部分是寻找能帮助你进一步发展职
viewing and adjusting these goals on a regular basis and
业的培训机会。)”,空后说“This is free money and can be
developing new goals once you accomplish (your
valuable in reaching your goals.(这是免费的钱,对实现
previous ones.(职业规划的另一个重要部分是定期回顾
你的目标很有价值。)”,因此空格处应提到某种免费的
和调整这些目标,并在完成之前的目标后制定新的目
培训机会,F选项“If your company offers professional
标。)”,G选项“So,each time you sit down to do some
development opportunities,take advantage of them.
career planning,break out this list and review it,(所以,
果你的公司提供职业发展机会,要好好利用。)”说明了
每次你坐下来做职业规划的时候,拿出这张清单并回顾
公司提供职业发展机会,这是免费的,因此F选项承上
一下。)”中的review和空前的reviewing相一致,说明要
启下,符合语境。]
高二下学期期末实战模拟卷十五
答案速查
I.1-5
CBADA
6-10
DBDAC
11-15
BACCD
II.1.an 2.disability 3.to express 4.producing 5.although/though 6.myself 7.better 8.which 9.have gone
10.totally
I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者非常7.B[考查动词词义辨析。句意:她看起来很失落,坐在
喜爱邻居种的花,但邻居因为要搬家而没有照料花园,花
前廊上,凝视着天空。A.flew飞;B.stared凝视;C.blew
园就这样调敞了。后来作者选择自己种花,料理花园,她
吹:D.went去。根据“Looking lost”推知,内尔此时凝视
认为种花不仅是为自己,也为下一个搬进自己家的人。
着天空。]
1.C[考查副词词义辨析。句意:我在纽约街区周围建立
8.D[考查动词词义辨析。句意:她深深地吸了一口气,
的步行路线几乎没有变化。A.occasionally偶尔;B.con
低声说:“我们马上搬走了。”A.harvesting收获;B.pack
stantly不断地;C,barely仅仅,几乎不;D.temporarily暂
ing打包;C,travelling旅行,运行;D.moving移动,搬家。
时地。根据上文“T'm a creature of habit..”推知,作者的
根据下文“What would I do without her fragrance and
步行路线几乎没有变化。]
the flower heads”推知,内尔要搬走了。]
2.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我散步的时候,我对
9.A[考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,我和她一起沉浸
我的园丁们种植的东西感到高兴。A.part部分;B.joy
在悲伤中:如果没有她的芳香和随着我脚步而点头的花
开心;C.steps步骤,步子;D.risks风险。根据下文“Ev-
头,我该怎么办?A.sadness悲伤;B.confusion图惑;
ery morning,I pass Nell on her 4 showing respect
C.sympathy同情,怜悯;D,madness疯狂,癫狂。根据上
for Mother Nature.”推知,作者对园丁种植的东西感到
文“Looking lost'”和“We are8.”推知,作者得知内尔
开心。]
要搬走,和她一起陷入了悲伤。]
3.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意:在所有的景点中,我认
l0.C[考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.screaming尖
为我最珍视内尔的花园。A.treasure珍惜,看重;
叫;B.dropping落下;C.nodding点头;D.kicking踢。此
B.plant种植;C.design设计;D.tend照顾。根据下文
处是拟人用法。花随着作者的走动而摇曳,就像对作者
"Every morning,I pass Nell on her 4 showing re-
点头问好。]
spect for Mother Nature.”推知,作者最珍惜和重视内尔
11.B[考查形容词词义辨析。句意:几个月过去了,内尔
的花园。]
很少花时间在花丛里,花园无人看管。A.unused没有使
4.D[考查名词词义辨析。句意:每天早上,我都会从跪
用的;B.unattended没人照顾的:C.unmanned无人操作
着的内尔身边经过,她这样是表示对大自然母亲的尊
的;D.unexpected意料之外的。根据“Nell rarely spent
重。A.fingers手指;B.fists拳头;C.arms手臂;D,knees
time among the flowers'”可知,花园无人照看。]
膝盖。根据下文“One morning Nell didn't bend over the
12.A[考查动词短语辨析。句意:一天早上,一辆行驶中
lilies..”可知,内尔照顾花朵时常常跪着。]
的皮卡停了下来,挡住了车道。A.pulled up停车;
5.A「考查动词词义辨析。句意:当街区里的其她女人边
B.drove away驱赶,驶离;C.passed by经过;D.settled
喝咖啡休息边吵吵闹闹地聊天时,内尔正无声地在精神
dowm解决,定居。根据“block the driveway”可知,皮卡
上与她的花朵交流。A.chat聊天;B.compete竞争;
停下了。]
C.discuss讨论;D.play玩耍。根据“noisily over coffee
13.C[考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一个朋友很好奇,
break”推知,其她女人在喝咖啡聊天。]
问:“你为什么这么努力?你不是要搬到英国吗?”
6.DL考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.fear恐惧;
A,genuine真正的;B.humble谦逊的,卑微的;C.curious
B.amazement惊讶;C.advance前进,提高;D.silence寂
好奇的;D.sensitive敏感的。根据“Why did you go
静、无声。根据“spiritually'”和上文其她女人的吵闹可
through all that effort?Aren't you moving to England?"
知,内尔在安静地和花进行交流。]
可知,朋友感到好奇,所以提问。]
·20·
14.C[考查动词短语辨析。句意:她会搬进我的房子,欣
l0.totally[考查词性转换。此处需要副词totally修饰后
赏我留下的花。A.taken away带走;B.gone after追逐,
面的形容词。]
追求;C.left behind留下;D.wondered at对…感到惊
Ⅲ.[参考范文]
叹。根据上文“Why did you go through all that effort?
According to a survey among my classmates,many
Aren't you moving to England?”可知,作者即将搬去英
have bad habits.Staying up late is quite common.Some
国,因此此处是指另一个位女士会搬进作者的房子,欣
students play mobile games or watch videos until midnight,
赏她留下的花。]
15.D「考查名词词义辨析。句意:我希望大洋彼岸的另
which leads to poor sleep quality.Skipping breakfast is an-
一个女人正在我要租的房子前种花。A.country国家;
other problem.As a result,they may feel hungry and can't
B.block街区;C.garden花园;D.ocean海洋。根据上文
concentrate on classes.Besides,lack of exercise weakens
"The walking route I've established around the block in
their bodies.
New York1 varies..”可知,作者居住在美国,即将搬
To solve these problems,we should make a regular
去大洋彼岸的英国。]
bedtime schedule and avoid using electronic devices before
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]作者是一个成功的教育咨询师,但是作
sleep.Prepare some bread and milk for breakfast if you're
者小时候有学习障碍,后来通过黏土来表达自己增长了信
in a hurry.Also,set aside at least 30 minutes a day for ex-
心。同时攀岩给了他勇气,他又开始每天练习读写,最终
ercise.
克服学习障碍,能读会写了。
l.an[考查冠词。此处表示“泛指”,且educational以元
Let's take action now to get rid of bad habits and form
音音素开头,故填an。]
healthy ones.Only in this way can we enjoy a healthy and
2.disability[考查词性转换。此处应使用名词,learning
energetic life.
disability意为“学习障碍”。]
Ⅳ.[参考范文]
3.to express[考查非谓语动词。a chance to do sth.是固
I was hesitant at first,but I decided to give it a try.
定搭配,意为“做…的机会”。]
The idea of taking a break from my relentless work sched-
4.producing[考查非谓语动词。get good at doing sth.意
ule was both frightening and liberating.As I helped set up
为“变得擅长做某事”,故填producing。]
the charity event,I felt a strange mix of excitement and un-
5.although/,though[考查连词。此处前后分句是让步关
certainty.However,the experience was eye-opening.The
系,表示“尽管,虽然”,故填although或though。]
smiles and heartfelt thanks from the children and elderly we
6.myself[考查代词。此处的myself与主语I保持一致,
表示自己的成就。]
served were more rewarding than any business deal I had
7.better[考查形容词比较级。much修饰比较级,由句意
closed.
可知,此处表示“比以前更擅长”,故填better。.]
After that memorable day,I decided to make a
8.which[考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为reading and
change to my life.I vowed to prioritize not just my busi-
writing,指物,在从句中作avoid的宾语,从句与先行词
ness,but also my health and the well-being of those around
用逗号隔开为非限制性定语从句,故填which。]
me.I began to see that success was not just about personal
9,have gone[考查动词时态和主谓一致。over the years
gain,but about the positive impact I could have on my
为现在完成时的标志词,且主语为第一人称,故填have
community.This shift in perspective brought a new sense
gone。]
of peace and purpose to my life.
高二下学期期末实战摸拟卷十六
答案速查
1-5
CBDCC
6-10
BBBBD
11-15
ADBD A
16-20
CEBDF
21-25
ACCAB
26-30
AAAAA
31-35
CAAAA
36.to return
37.selling 38.where
39.begins 40.a 41.children 42.fully 43.from
44.placed 45.original
第一部分:第一节
everyone may access the resources of our library inclu-
A[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。主题语境为人与自
ding online resources through our website.(比林斯高中
我。文章主要介绍了比林斯高中图书馆的规章制度、开放
图书馆尽一切努力确保每个人都可以通过我们的网站
时间以及不当行为的处理方法等。
访问我们图书馆的资源,包括在线资源。)”可知,学生可
l.C[细节理解题。根据Library Expectations部分中的
以使用网络资源。」
"You must have a student ID to check out library materi-
3.D[推理判断题。通读全文,结合第一段“Welcome to
als including laptops,video cameras,etc.(你必须有学生
Billings Senior High School,and the following is some
证才能借阅图书馆的资料,包括笔记本电脑、摄像机
information about our school's library that everyone
等。)”可知,学生可以在图书馆里借到摄像机。]
should know.(欢迎来到比林斯高中,以下是我们学校图
2.B[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Billings Senior
书馆的一些信息,每个人都应该知道。)”可知,本文介绍
High School Library makes every effort to ensure that
了比林斯高中图书馆的规章制度、开放时间以及不当行
21·