命题比赛：2025-2026学年人教版高二下学期阶段检测(一)

高二英语下学期阶段检测一。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, what's all that broken glass on the floor? I'm so sorry, mom. I was trying to get a glass from the shelf and they all fell down. I didn't mean to break them. What's all that broken glass on the floor? I'm so sorry, mom. I was trying to get a glass from the shelf and they all fell down. I didn't mean to break them. Text too. Well, i'm afraid Rachel isn't here at the moment. Nancy. can you ask her to call me back as soon as he returns? Mark, it's something quite important that I need . to discuss with her. sure. Well, i'm afraid Rachel isn't here at the moment. Nancy. can you ask her to call me back as soon as SHE returns? Mark is something quite important that I need to . discuss with her. sure. Text three, I went to the gallery that anna recommended when I was in paris. So how did you feel about that? I found IT all a bit pointless. The paintings there were small, and I don't think they were as good as the others i'd seen. I went to the gallery that anna recommended when I was in paris. So how did you feel about IT? I found IT all a bit pointless. The paintings there were small, and I don't think they were as good as the others i'd seen. Text four, did you see that actor on the chat show last night with a broken ARM? 一。yeah, I did. He's really determined, and he insists on performing the dangerous scenes instead of letting someone else do them for him. Did you see that actor on the chat show last night . with a broken ARM? Yeah, I did. He's really determined, and he insists on performing the dangerous scenes instead of letting someone else do them for him. Text five, i'd like two standard tickets from melbourne to Adelaide for tomorrow morning. That's one hundred and eighty dollars. please. Thank you. Could you tell me what time the train . arrives in Adelaide at five forty five P. M? I'd like two standard tickets from melbourne to Adelaide for tomorrow morning. That's one hundred and eighty dollars, please. Thank you. Could you tell me what time the train arrives . in Adelaide at five forty five P. M? 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six hi, rosie, it's band. Would you like to come out to dinner tonight? Oh, hey, ben, i've just got back from a hard day at work. It's been a long day. I think i'm just going to stay in tonight and relax. That's okay. By the way, I was wondering if you've heard from lucus lately. Do you think he'll be at home? Actually, I just saw him at the bus stop a little while ago. You could probably call him. I have his phone number. Let me grab IT for you. Hi, rosie, it's ban. Would you like to come out to dinner tonight? Oh, hey, ben, i've just got back from a hard day at work. It's been a long day. I think i'm just going to stay in tonight and relax. That's okay. By the way, I was wondering if you've heard from lucas lately. Do you think he'll be at home? Actually, I just saw him at the bus stop a little while ago. You could probably call him. I have his phone number. Let me grab IT for you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven, have you seen the poster on the school notice board. the one about training your dog? No, the one next to IT. We should both go and help out in the park on saturday. People leave a lot of rubbish there, and the tree leaves fall all over the place when it's a windy, and people walk their dogs in the park all the time and the dogs leave a mess. Will you come and help? I usually play football at the sports center on saturday mornings. I don't want to miss that. Oh, come on, jack. Look, you use the park a lot, don't you? And so do I. We really should help to clean IT up. IT will make a . difference. You're right. I'll come, but i'm only staying for an hour. great. I'll see you at the park ten minutes before IT starts. IT starts at ten AM. Have you seen the poster on the school . notice board, the one about training your dog? No, the one next to IT. We should both go and help out in the park on saturday. People leave a lot of rubbish there, and the tree leaves fall all over the place when it's a windy, and people walk their dogs in the park all the time and the dogs leave a mess. Will you come and help? I usually play football at the sports center on saturday mornings. I don't want to miss that. Oh, come on, jack. Look, you use the park a lot, don't you? And so do I. We really should help to clean IT up. IT will make a difference. You're right. I'll come, but i'm only staying for an hour. great. I'll see you at the park ten minutes before IT starts. IT starts at ten AM. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight hi, Thomas. How are things in australia today? great. thanks. There's a clear blue sky, so it's going to be a . beautiful day. What are your plans for today? I'm going to help with the project in the rain forest. We're going to record all the different plant species. I think IT will be difficult. There are so many. Are you going to meet your class this evening? No, I am going to finish my study notes. I usually call my family, but I don't think I will have time today. What will you do after you graduate? Will you go to university or look for a job in australia? I won't get a boring job. I want to continue my studies, so I will apply to university. And if I get in, i'll keep you updated on my studies. But first, let me tell you about what I am studying. Hi, Thomas. How are things in australia today? great. thanks. There is a clear blue sky, so it's going to be a beautiful day. What are your plans for today? I'm going to help with a project in the rain forest. We're going to record all the different plant species. I think IT will be difficult. There are so many. Are you going to meet your classmates this evening? No, I am going to finish my study notes. I usually call my family, but I don't think I will have . time today. What will you do after you graduate? Will you go to university or look for a job in australia? I wanna get a boring job. I want to continue my studies, so I will apply to university. And if I get in, i'll keep you updated on my studies. But first, let me tell you about what i'm studying. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine hello, and welcome to movie magic. Joining us in the studio today is the movie review or Christopher phillips. He will talk about his two favourite movie adaptations of books. Christopher, where will you start? I'll start with the nineteen forty six adaptation of great expectations by Charles dickens. That's a very early british movie. yes. And as you can imagine, the movie is in black and White. This story doesn't change much in the movie, but the photography makes the atmosphere darker and or frightening. It's an excEllent . adaptation. I haven't seen the movie, but i've read the book. What's the other movie? The english patient? The author is a shri lang born canadian, and his novel won the books prize. The movie came out in nineteen ninety six. There are a few changes to the story, but I think the best thing about the movie is the selection of actors who are perfect for their parts. Hello, and welcome to movie magic. Joining us in the studio today is the movie review or Christopher phillips. He will talk about his two favorite movie adaptations of books. Christopher, where will you start? I'll start with the nineteen forty six adaptation of great expectations by Charles stickers. that a very early british movie. yes. And as you can imagine, the movie is in black and White. The story doesn't change much in the movie, but the photography makes the atmosphere darker and more frightening. It's an excEllent adaptation. I haven't seen the movie, but i've read the book. What's the other movie? The english patient? The author is a shri, longer born canadian, and his novel won the booker prize. The movie came out in nineteen ninety six. There are a few changes to the story, but I think the best thing about the movie is the selection of actors who are perfect for their parts. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten charley is a street performer. He often plays the guitar and sing on the south bank in london, SHE explained. On a typical day, I start at about ten o'clock and I play until twelve. Then I take a lunch break. Sometimes I stay until six or seven PM, but in the winter when IT gets dark, I go home earlier. Street performers like Charlotte can often be found on the streets, in shopping mall, outside restaurants, in big cities, but parks typically host the largest number of performers. They play or seeing all kinds of music, but street performing isn't always easy. Most big cities are busy, and there are lots of street performers, which means they can't just play music anywhere they like. They need to get a permit to perform in london. But once they get one, they often find a nice community. Charlie lives in brick's in self london. SHE usually writes her own songs and practices in her apartment. Charlotte mentioned, I like meeting new people and sharing my music, but I don't like IT when IT gets cold. Charlott is a street performer. He often plays the guitar and things on the south bank in london. He explained, on a typical day, I start at about ten o'clock and I play until twelve. Then I take a lunch break. Sometimes I stay until six or seven PM, but in the winter when IT gets dark, I go home earlier. Street performers like Charlotte can often be found on the streets, in shopping mall, outside restaurants, in big cities, but parks typically host the largest number of performers. They play or seeing all kinds of music, but strait performing isn't always easy. Most big cities are busy, and there are lots of street performers, which means they can't just play music anywhere they like. They need to get a permit to perform in london. But once they get one, they often find a nice community. Charlotte lives in brick stone in self london. SHE usually writes her own songs and practices in her apartment. Charlotte mentioned, I like meeting new people and sharing my music, but I don't like IT when IT gets cold. 第二节到此结束。 高二英语下学期阶段检测（一） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. What does the man apologize for? A. Breaking the glasses. B. Messing up the shelf. C. Dirtying the floor. 2. What does Nancy want Rachel to do? A. Come to see her. B. Ring her back. C. Talk to Mark. 3. What did the woman think of her experience in the gallery? A. It was meaningful. B. It was entertaining. C. It was disappointing. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. An accident. B. A performer. C. A cinema. 5. How much is a standard train ticket from Melbourne to Adelaide? A. $90. B. $100. C. $180. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Get off the bus. B. Work overtime. C. Look for a phone number. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the woman invite the man to do? A. Clean the park. B. Water some trees. C. Train a dog. 9. What does the man usually do on Saturday morning? A. He takes a walk. B. He tidies up his house. C. He goes to the sports center. 10. When will the speakers meet on Saturday? A. At 9:50 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 10:10 am. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does Thomas think the project will be difficult? A. It’s too far to travel. B. The weather is too hot. C. There are too many plants. 12. What does Thomas plan to do this evening? A. Meet his friends. B. Contact his family. C. Complete his study notes. 13. What will Thomas talk about next? A. His current studies. B. His dream university. C. His career plan. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Who is the woman probably? A. A writer. B. A hostess. C. A director. 15. What do we know about the movie Great Expectations? A. It is in color. B. It was filmed in America. C. It came out in 1946. 16. What is the man most satisfied with about the movie The English Patient? A. The screenplay. B. The actors. C. The photography. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How long does Charlotte usually perform on the South Bank in the morning? A. About two hours. B. About four hours. C. About five hours. 18. Where does the speaker say street performers appear most in big cities? A. On the streets. B. In subway stations. C. In the parks. 19. What is a challenge for street performers in busy cities like London? A. Finding a place to perform. B. Having meals on time. C. Facing too large an audience. 20. What does Charlotte dislike about street performing? A. The loud noise. B. The cold weather. C. The long hours. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join The Best Beach Cleanup Near Me: Make A Difference Today Want to join a beach cleanup near me? Finding local beach cleanups is easier than you might think. You can use online directories, check community boards, and connect with local environmental organizations to find opportunities. These resources will provide you with the information you need to participate in cleanups and contribute to maintaining our beautiful beaches. Participating in monthly beach cleanups is a fantastic way to make a consistent impact. Organizations like the Surfrider Foundation Los Angeles Chapter organize monthly cleanups across LA County, engaging volunteers and raising awareness about plastic pollution. These regular events offer a chance for community members to contribute to environmental efforts. How to Register Participants must register at least 15 days in advance to secure their spot, as capacity (可容纳的人数) is often limited. Cleanups typically take place on the first Saturday of each month, organized by the Surfrider Foundation Los Angeles Chapter. What to Bring When attending a beach cleanup, it’s important to bring essential items to ensure a comfortable and productive experience. Reusable water bottles, sunscreen, and gloves are must-haves. While gloves and bags are usually provided, bringing personal items like hats and comfortable shoes can improve your experience. Group Participation For large groups, it’s advised to reach out to the organizers ahead of time to ensure proper arrangements. Arriving at least 15 minutes early to check in is also recommended. Whether you’re joining as a family, corporate (公司的) team, or community group, participating together can make a significant difference. 21. Why are monthly beach cleanups recommended? A. They attract tourists to the area. B. They offer free food to volunteers. C. They replace regular waste collection. D. They promote ongoing environmental care. 22. What do organizers usually provide at beach cleanups? A. Chairs and umbrellas. B. Hats and water bottles. C. Work gloves and bags. D. Sunglasses and T-shirts. 23. What should large groups do if they want to join a cleanup? A. Appoint a team leader for interviews. B. Contact organizers in advance. C. Dress in the same clothes. D. Register ten days earlier. B On 1 October 1942, the Lisbon Maru, a Japanese commercial ship, was transporting over 1, 800 British prisoners of war (POWs) (战俘) to Japan, when it was struck by a U.S. submarine. The ship, which was not flying the sign indicating it was carrying POWs, sank (沉没) off the coast of East China’s Zhejiang Province. Conditions were appalling. Prisoners were packed in the dark hold. After the ship was hit, they were given no food or water and sat in the dark, running short of air to breathe. One POW used a knife to cut through the covered wooden boards, while an officer calmed the panic and organized an escape. Japanese guards fired at those reaching the deck (甲板), and others were shot at from nearby ships. However, local Chinese fishermen arrived and risked their lives to save 384 men from the water. In total, 843 POWs died. Chinese film-maker Fang Li first heard this story from a passenger ship captain and began investigating. Two years later, an underwater survey led him to a sunken ship he believed to be the Lisbon Maru. Media coverage of the discovery encouraged family members of the victims to get in touch with him. In 2023, his documentary The Sinking of the Lisbon Maru was screened in London. The audience responded with long-lasting applause (掌声), and tears welled up in their eyes. Fang also hopes to raise the Lisbon Maru from the seabed to return the remains of the dead to their families. Amanda Christian, whose grandfather died on board, said, “If you send a man to war, you should bring him home, dead or alive.” However, Dennis Morley, the last known British survivor before he died in 2021, disagreed with the plan: “They’re in peace ... It is a war grave (墓) and should be left as a war grave.” Fang accepts that a sunken warship may be regarded as a war grave, but argues, “They are on the Chinese sea floor in a Japanese prison. Shouldn’t we free them, and send them home?” 24. What caused the sinking of the Lisbon Maru? A. An equipment failure. B. A fire started by a guard. C. An attack from the U.S. Navy. D. A storm in the East China Sea. 25. What does the underlined word “appalling” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Shockingly horrible. B. Highly encouraging. C. Slightly confusing. D. Fairly typical. 26. Why did Fang Li decide to shoot the documentary? A. To promote tourism and boost the local economy. B. To uncover a story and honor the victims. C. To explore technical details of the ship. D. To identify the brave fishermen. 27. How did Amanda Christian’s view differ from Dennis Morley’s? A. She believed war graves should remain untouched. B. She supported teaching future generations about wars. C. She felt families should decide how to remember soldiers. D. She valued the emotional importance of soldiers’ homecoming. C When you think of patients recovering from brain injuries or other serious illnesses, the first things you might think about are functional needs. Few people would think about patients’ appearances. That, however, is precisely what Sakura Groomers, a volunteer group, does. Consisting of homemakers, mothers and grandmothers, Sakura Groomers has provided grooming (美容) services to long-term rehabilitation (康复) patients at Tan Tock Seng Hospital Rehabilitation Centre for the past 30 years. Every Tuesday, these women arrive with simple tools to offer haircuts, shaves, and nail trims (修剪指甲) for patients. Their aim is not just to keep patients looking presentable but to reclaim their sense of self-worth and lift their spirits during recovery. Sakura Groomers was originally set up by Japanese homemakers from the Japanese Association Singapore in 1993 to offer patients leisure activities such as creating artwork and singing. But after meeting with rehabilitation patients, many of whom are unable to groom themselves, these women decided to offer grooming services instead. However, the work comes with particular challenges, including learning to cut hair with basic tools within a limited time, while also handling patients’ unreasonable requests. Additionally, many patients are bedridden, requiring extra assistance from the nurses for positioning. Volunteers also deal with low-spirited or unhappy patients frequently. Despite these challenges, the volunteers agreed that being able to help patients in the dark moments of their lives is richly rewarding. 69-year-old Mieko Inotsume, who has been with Sakura Groomers for 22 years, was inspired by the strength of patients. She recalled a young man who stayed positive despite losing his legs. “I give patients small moments of happiness, but they bring me great joy,” she said. For the volunteers, the chance to uplift (鼓舞) others provides purpose and a sense of achievement, making their visits a meaningful routine in both their lives and the patients’. 28. What does the underlined word “That” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Investigating patients’ needs. B. Training in hair-cutting skills. C. Teaching about brain diseases. D. Improving patients’ appearance. 29. What was the original purpose of Sakura Groomers? A. To provide extra assistance to nurses. B. To engage patients in relaxing activities. C. To encourage patients to practice self-care. D. To help patients understand treatment plans. 30. What is a challenge faced by the volunteers according to the text? A. Working with hospital staff. B. Avoiding uncooperative patients. C. Managing patients’ unrealistic expectations. D. Learning to use professional hair equipment. 31. What do Mieko Inotsume’s words show? A. She found joy in receiving gratitude from patients. B. She gained deep satisfaction in small contributions. C. She enjoyed giving patients more than they asked for. D. She preferred working with physically stronger patients. D In the rural town of Tangkou, Kaiping City, the Grand Granary (粮仓) Bookstore stands as a combination of tradition and modernity, repurposing disused grain silos (筒仓) into lively cultural spaces. Designed by Art+Zen Architects, this project transforms material granaries into spiritual granaries, shifting from agricultural use to a place promoting cultural growth. This adaptive reuse project is part of a growing trend in architectural circles, where industrial structures are repurposed into public spaces. Tangkou Town, known for its World Cultural Heritage, features Kaiping Diaolou — multi-story defensive rural houses integrating Chinese and Western architecture. The Grand Granary Bookstore honors this heritage while meeting contemporary cultural needs. The project supports China’s broader efforts to promote cultural and economic growth in rural areas. The Grand Granary Bookstore comprises seven silos, five of which have been restored and repurposed into distinct reading areas with bookshelves crafted to match the silos’ shape. The five silos are connected by a multifunctional gallery with a light steel structure and an arc-shaped skylight (弧形的天窗), letting natural light create dynamic patterns of light and shadow throughout the day. In addition to the silos, the project also includes a coffee shop, which offers a modern gathering place for visitors, and a 17-meter “literary bell tower”, which provides breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. The project includes minor yet significant interventions to preserve the historical character of the silos. For instance, the outer walls keep historical symbols and scenes that carry collective memories. The architects skillfully hid the pipes inside, maintaining a smooth transition between traditional and modern design elements. This careful attention to detail and respect for historical context highlights the inspiring nature of modern architecture in contemporary Chinese projects. As Art+Zen Architects demonstrates, the key to renewing these structures lies in combining their historical significance with modern functionality, creating spaces that serve as cultural and social gathering points for future generations. 32. What trend does the Grand Granary Bookstore reflect in modern architecture? A. Repurposing old buildings for public use. B. Using environmentally friendly materials. C. Constructing tall buildings in rural areas. D. Adopting highly advanced technology. 33. Why does the author mention Kaiping Diaolou in paragraph 2? A. To explain the bookstore’s architectural influences. B. To highlight the features of rural houses in Tangkou. C. To contrast the bookstore with traditional architecture. D. To emphasize the cultural heritage the bookstore honors. 34. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the bookstore? A. Its architectural features. B. Its cultural significance. C. Its construction process. D. Its traditional elements. 35. How does the bookstore respect the historical context of the silos? A. By displaying old farming tools. B. By turning the silos into art galleries. C. By maintaining cultural imagery on the walls. D. By using old materials to hide modern structures. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve been a Teen Court volunteer since last fall, starting as a jury (陪审团) member and later training as a teen attorney (律师). Conversations with teens required to perform community service indicated that many break the law without fully understanding the consequences and they often lack involvement in community activities. *36* Community involvement plays a crucial role in shaping young minds and behaviors. *37* This network can include instructors, coaches, and fellow volunteers who provide guidance and serve as role models. These figures demonstrate healthy ways to handle challenges and conflicts. *38* Programs like sports teams, youth groups, and volunteer organizations connect teens with like-minded friends. This sense of belonging can help them stay away from harmful influences. When teens feel valued, they are less likely to make risky decisions that could damage those relationships. Moreover, engagement in community activities also helps teens build important life skills. Through volunteering, for instance, teenagers learn teamwork, leadership, and communication. They gain practical experience in problem-solving and conflict management. *39* Furthermore, community involvement encourages accountability (责任心). *40* This awareness can strongly discourage bad behaviors and promote thoughtful decision-making. In conclusion, my work with Teen Court has shown me how deeply community life involvement can impact the youth. Encouraging teen engagement helps build brighter futures and safer communities. A. It gives teens access to a network of support. B. The lack of clear communication leaves them confused. C. This experience shaped my choice of future community activities. D. These skills prepare them to make thoughtful, responsible decisions in the future. E. In contrast, those engaged in community programs gain lessons that benefit their future lives. F. When teens take on roles and responsibilities, they begin to see how their actions affect others. G. Community activities also create environments where teenagers develop a sense of belonging. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Raphael Ng is a high school student in the U.S. After a frightening experience during his first swimming lessons, where the instructor held his head under the water, Raphael Ng developed a deep *41* of swimming. For years, Ng *42* any situation related to pools, lakes, or water sports. When he was 13, his dad insisted he learn to swim because it was a life skill. Ng begged to do anything but swim, but eventually *43*. Ng’s dad would sit by the pool the entire time, which helped reduce his fear, but he still didn’t *44* it. Later, Ng switched to a swimming school called Water Babies, where he finally became comfortable and began to find *45* in swimming. Instructors *46* skills step by step and never pushed him beyond his *47*. About eight months later, Ng’s progress was so remarkable that he was offered a job as a(n) *48*. His parents were *49* and even confirmed the offer with the instructors. It was Ng’s first job and his first time working with *50* kids. Whenever he felt uncertain, he sought *51* from his managers or parents. “It’s different from talking to my friends or older people,” he said. “You have to explain things in *52* ways and show them physical movements. You learn patience — a lot of patience.” Regardless of a *53* schedule filled with school, piano lessons, and tennis now, Ng *54* to improve his swimming skills, hoping to *55* try out for his school swim team. 41. A. knowledge B. appreciation C. fear D. mastery 42. A. handled B. imagined C. assessed D. avoided 43. A. showed up B. gave in C. got away D. broke down 44. A. notice B. mention C. admit D. enjoy 45. A. pleasure B. regret C. relief D. pain 46. A. tested B. demonstrated C. updated D. used 47. A. rules B. duties C. limits D. goals 48. A. instructor B. lifeguard C. photographer D. manager 49. A. convinced B. grateful C. worried D. surprised 50. A. poor B. street C. young D. difficult 51. A. approval B. guidance C. protection D. forgiveness 52. A. simpler B. stranger C. faster D. older 53. A. flexible B. typical C. packed D. balanced 54. A. pretends B. fails C. stops D. continues 55. A. ultimately B. secretly C. suddenly D. constantly 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Miao embroidery (苗绣) has a long tradition in China. The first written record of the ancestors of the Miao is in Book of Later Han, which suggests that they 56. __________ (begin) producing Miao embroidery as early as the Warring States Period. The Miao do not have their own written language, and their embroidery itself takes on the role of documenting their history and culture. The designs in Miao embroidery 57. __________ (hand) down from generation to generation not only reflect the Miao people’s values and sense of beauty, but also illustrate the social changes they have experienced over the centuries. This 58. __________ (make) embroidery a powerful way 59. __________ (express) and preserve Miao culture. Embroidery is an art form among Miao women, 60. __________ create pieces inspired by their 61. __________ (tradition) songs and legends. In Miao villages, girls begin learning embroidery at 62. __________ young age. As they practice, they not only improve their skills but also develop a deeper understanding of their culture. Each pattern illustrates a specific part of Miao history and tradition, 63. __________ (help) to keep their stories and identity alive. This art form goes beyond decoration — it brings legends, people, 64. __________ nature to life through imaginative designs. By combining tradition with creativity, Miao embroidery remains a lively 65. __________ (represent) of cultural heritage that is worth preserving. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 在上周你校组织的线上国际学生交流活动中，你因文化差异与一名外国学生产生了误会。现校英文报正在征集“交流故事”专栏稿件，请你写一篇短文投稿，分享这段经历，内容包括： （1）误会是如何发生的； （2）你是如何解决的； （3）你的感悟。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 A Cross-Cultural Misunderstanding ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I sat on the sofa, coffee in hand, watching the morning news to ease my worries. A few days ago, I’d planned a surprise visit to Florida for my dad’s eightieth birthday — even though we never talked from the heart. At 52, I still hoped I could please him. My thoughts wandered back to my childhood. Dad worked nonstop, talked little, and never showed any act of love — I couldn’t honestly say whether he ever loved me. His interactions with me were mostly corrections. I found comfort in quiet rooms, playing my chord organ (和弦风琴) or studying butterflies (蝴蝶), whose beauty offered me peace. My coffee had grown cold. I let out a breath, wondering what gift to bring. Then a quiet voice inside suggested, “Go get the quilt (被子).” Suddenly I remembered the quilt I had started long ago for Dad — a peace offering I’d begun sewing (缝制) but eventually given up on. I searched through my bedroom. At the bottom, I found several pieces of the quilt. How could I make it his? Then a memory surfaced. I was 12 when Dad called from the shop, “Get down here.” I rode my bike with fear, sure I was in trouble. Instead, he led me to his office where, in a container on his desk, lay a beautiful tiger swallowtail (虎凤蝶). “I found it trapped in a customer’s car. Thought you might like it,” he said. That small, silent act of care lit something in me. I began sewing a tiger swallowtail onto the quilt. As for the quilt’s backing, I chose a piece of cloth printed with a sheet-music pattern, which reminded me of the nights when, as Dad sat worn out, I played my organ for him. Even if he never said much, I knew he liked it. I pictured his strong body and big hands, and felt an overwhelming rush of love. I finished the quilt the day before my flight. I arrived in Florida, drove to my parents’ house, and parked quietly outside. Then I walked to the front door and knocked. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 When the door swung open, Dad stood there, his expression unreadable. _________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We never had to come out and say, “I forgive you” — the quilt said it for us. _____________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高二英语下学期阶段检测（一） 听力材料 (Text 1) W: What’s all that broken glass on the floor? M: I’m so sorry, Mum. I was trying to get a glass from the shelf and they all fell down. I didn’t mean to break them. (Text 2) M: Well, I’m afraid Rachel isn’t here at the moment, Nancy. W: Can you ask her to call me back as soon as she returns, Mark? It’s something quite important that I need to discuss with her. M: Sure. (Text 3) W: I went to the gallery that Anna recommended when I was in Paris. M: So, how did you feel about it? W: I found it all a bit pointless. The paintings there were small, and I don’t think they were as good as the others I’d seen. (Text 4) W: Did you see that actor on the chat show last night with a broken arm? M: Yeah, I did. He’s really determined and he insists on performing the dangerous scenes instead of letting someone else do them for him. (Text 5) M: I’d like two standard tickets from Melbourne to Adelaide for tomorrow morning. W: That’s 180 dollars, please. M: Thank you. Could you tell me what time the train arrives in Adelaide? W: At 5:45 pm. (Text 6) M: Hi, Rosy, it’s Ben. Would you like to come out to dinner tonight? W: Oh, hey Ben. I’ve just got back from a hard day at work. It’s been a long day. I think I’m just going to stay in tonight and relax. M: That’s OK. By the way, I was wondering if you’ve heard from Lucas lately? Do you think he’ll be at home? W: Actually, I just saw him at the bus stop a little while ago. You could probably call him. I have his phone number. Let me grab it for you. (Text 7) W: Have you seen the poster on the school noticeboard? M: The one about training your dog? W: No, the one next to it. We should both go and help out in the park on Saturday. People leave a lot of rubbish there, and the tree leaves fall all over the place when it’s windy. And people walk their dogs in the park all the time and the dogs leave a mess. Will you come and help? M: I usually play football at the sports center on Saturday mornings. I don’t want to miss that. W: Oh, come on, Jack. Look, you use the park a lot, don’t you? And so do I. We really should help to clean it up. It will make a difference. M: You’re right. I’ll come. But I’m only staying for an hour. W: Great! I’ll see you at the park ten minutes before it starts. It starts at 10:00 am. (Text 8) W: Hi, Thomas. How are things in Australia today? M: Great, thanks. There’s a clear blue sky, so it’s going to be a beautiful day. W: What are your plans for today? M: I’m going to help with a project in the rainforest. We’re going to record all the different plant species. I think it will be difficult — there are so many! W: Are you going to meet your classmates this evening? M: No. I’m going to finish my study notes. I usually call my family, but I don’t think I will have time today. W: What will you do after you graduate? Will you go to university or look for a job in Australia? M: I won’t get a boring job. I want to continue my studies, so I will apply to university. And if I get in, I’ll keep you updated on my studies! But first, let me tell you about what I’m studying. (Text 9) W: Hello, and welcome to Movie Magic. Joining us in the studio today is the movie reviewer Christopher Phillips. He will talk about his two favorite movie adaptations of books. Christopher, where will you start? M: I’ll start with the 1946 adaptation of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens. W: That’s a very early British movie. M: Yes, and as you can imagine, the movie is in black and white. The story doesn’t change much in the movie, but the photography makes the atmosphere darker and more frightening. It’s an excellent adaptation. W: I haven’t seen the movie, but I’ve read the book. What’s the other movie? M: The English Patient. The author is a Sri Lankan-born Canadian and his novel won the Booker Prize. The movie came out in 1996. There are a few changes to the story, but I think the best thing about the movie is the selection of actors, who are perfect for their parts. (Text 10) Charlotte is a street performer. She often plays the guitar and sings on the South Bank in London. She explained, “On a typical day, I start at about ten o’clock and I play until twelve. Then I take a lunch break. Sometimes I stay until 6 or 7 pm, but in the winter when it gets dark, I go home earlier.” Street performers like Charlotte can often be found on the streets, in shopping malls, outside restaurants in big cities, but parks typically host the largest number of performers. They play or sing all kinds of music. But street performing isn’t always easy. Most big cities are busy and there are lots of street performers, which means they can’t just play music anywhere they like. They need to get a permit to perform in London, but once they get one, they often find a nice community. Charlotte lives in Brixton, in South London. She usually writes her own songs and practices in her apartment. Charlotte mentioned, “I like meeting new people and sharing my music, but I don’t like it when it gets cold.” 参考答案 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CCABC 16-20 BACAB 21-25 DCBCA 26-30 BDDBC 31-35 BADAC 36-40 EAGDF 41-45 CDBDA 46-50 BCADC 51-55 BACDA 56. began 57. handed 58. makes 59. to express 60. who 61. traditional 62. a 63. helping 64. and 65. representation 写作 第一节 【写作提示】 本写作任务要求你写一篇短文分享你参加线上国际学生交流活动时与外国学生因文化差异而产生误会的经历，时态应以一般过去时为主。审题可知，第一部分应描述误会是如何发生的（如用了手势语引起对方的误解）；第二部分说明你是如何消除误会的（如解释手势语在中国文化中的含义）；第三部分表达你从这次经历中收获的感悟（如在跨文化沟通交流中需格外注意肢体语言的使用）。 One possible version: A Cross-Cultural Misunderstanding During an online international exchange last week, I was paired with a German student. At one point, I gestured with my palm facing downward to invite him closer to the camera. To my surprise, he froze and looked uncomfortable. I later learned that in some Western cultures, this gesture can seem rude, as if you’re brushing someone off. I quickly explained that in China, this motion is often used politely to invite someone over or give directions. He laughed and said, “That explains a lot!” This experience reminded me that body language requires awareness and sensitivity when crossing cultural borders. 第二节 【写作提示】 作者在52岁时决定前往父亲所在的城市，为他庆祝80岁生日。父亲一向寡言少语，父女间几乎从未有过真心的交流。这次的惊喜之旅中，作者下定决心完成那条曾计划送给父亲却一直未完工的被子作为生日礼物。她在被子上绣上象征温馨回忆的虎凤蝶，并选用印有乐谱图案的布料，以唤起与父亲共度的温暖时光。最终，她在飞往佛罗里达的前一天完成了这条被子，抵达后轻轻叩响了父亲的家门。 根据续写第一段所给段落开头语可知，门打开的时候，父亲站在那里，表情难以捉摸。面对作者的惊喜到访和精心准备的礼物，父亲会作何反应？当作者阐述这条被子上的细节所代表的童年回忆时，父亲又会说些什么？本段可就此展开叙述。根据续写第二段所给段落开头语可知，作者和她的父亲之间从来不需要直截了当地说：“我原谅你”，这条被子代替他们表达了。由此可推知，作者与寡言的父亲之间的隔阂消除了，作者有什么样的感想？从那次之后她与父亲之间的交流会发生什么样的改变？本段可就此展开叙述。第二段描述作者感受不到父亲的爱是伏笔。 One possible version: When the door swung open, Dad stood there, his expression unreadable. “Happy birthday, Daddy,” I said, holding out the quilt. He didn’t speak, just taking it in his rough hands and running his fingers over it. I told him what each piece meant. “Remember the time ...?” I said, voice shaking. Slowly, a smile spread across his face, as if the years were unfolding in his mind. He held the quilt to his chest. “This is mine,” he whispered. Then he looked at me, eyes wet. In his old but strong voice, he said, “I love you, baby. Thank you.” We never had to come out and say, “I forgive you” — the quilt said it for us. It reminded us of the love that had always been there. I don’t focus on the lost years or wonder what could have been. Now, Dad and I talk all the time. Before I call, I pour myself a cup of coffee and sit on the sofa, pretending we’re side by side. There’s so much to say, a lifetime of love to catch up on. I think forgiveness is like a butterfly — when it seems lifeless, like a dry shell, that’s when it’s preparing to emerge with new and beautiful life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $