Unit 8 Imagine that!（单元自测·提升卷）英语新教材沪教版八年级下册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语自测卷 Unit 8·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：110分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. —How was your trip? —Not good. ________ we didn’t have enough time, we had to visit some places of interest quickly. A. Until B. Since C. Before D. If 2. The old man refused ________ his house even though the floodwater was rising quickly. A. leave B. leaving C. to leave D. To leaving 3. He hears Judy ________ every night. A. practising singing B. practises sing C. practises singing D. practise singing 4. The wooden bridge ________ a small river beside it looks very old but still strong. A. and B. has C. with D. there is 5. I don’t go to school not ________ the weather but ________ I don’t feel well. A. because; because of B. because of; because C. because; so D. so; because 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 It was a quiet night. Tom, a 13-year-old boy, closed his eyes and soon fell asleep. Suddenly he felt a soft wind around him. He opened his eyes and stood in a bright city. The city was 6 tall glass buildings and flying buses. While he was looking around, a friendly robot dog ran 7 him and said, “Welcome to the year 2076, Tom. I am here to 8 you.” Tom was so 9 that he could feel his heart going fast. “Why do you know my name?” he 10 . The dog smiled. “ 11 I work for Mr. Tom Lee—your 63-year-old self.” They took a lift (电梯) to a sky-garden. There was an old man in a white shirt. He looked at Tom 12 . “Hi, young me,” the man said. “I 13 for this talk for many years.” Tom felt happy but also nervous. “Is the 14 perfect?” he asked. Old Tom said, “No. The future is not perfect. We still have bad weather, tired nights and sad news. So years ago we started to act. We saved energy, planted more trees. We helped others to create a harmonious (和谐的) community. Small hands can make the world 15 .” Tom looked at the green sky-garden. “Did I build this?” “Yes, with many friends. Never work alone; together we 16 a greener future.” the old man answered. A bell rang. The robot dog said, “Time to 17 .” Tom closed his eyes. When he opened them again, he was back in his 18 . The dream was short, but the 19 of his future-self stayed in his heart. He smiled and wrote in his diary, “Dreams start from 20 small. I must take actions from now on”. 6. A. full of B. busy with C. ready for D. good at 7. A. through B. from C. after D. to 8. A. help B. stop C. argue D. fight 9. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. sleepy 10. A. answered B. shouted C. asked D. cried 11. A. Though B. Because C. But D. So 12. A. sadly B. luckily C. kindly D. suddenly 13. A. held B. waited C. chatted D. remembered 14. A. past B. future C. gift D. robot 15. A. better B. worse C. further D. faster 16. A. build B. plant C. collect D. change 17. A. cut up B. mix up C. wake up D. take up 18. A. classroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. hall 19. A. words B. letters C. texts D. lines 20. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 三、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Some people are interested in talking about life in the future. What will my life be like? Will it be more colorful or boring? Will it be more convenient or harder? Will there be more robots than human beings? When I 21 up this morning, I imagined it for a long time. Now I have a clear picture in my mind and I 22 a day in 2100 to you. In 2100, I’ll wake up in a smart bed. My robot helper 23 me the weather and my plans for the day. Instead of choosing clothes by myself, I’ll tell a clothes-preparing machine 24 . There will be more clothes for me to choose because I’m rich. In the kitchen, a food-making machine will have my breakfast ready. Many people think the food will be less delicious and unhealthier in the future, because there will be much pollution, 25 I don’t think so, because the technology (科技) will help vegetables and fruit grow better. So the quality (质量) of food will be 26 than ever. Then I will eat 27 and get into my flying car quickly. I can fly in the sky, so I 28 about the traffic. I can also enjoy the beautiful view of the city because it’s a self-driving car. Suddenly (突然), I feel pain (疼痛). What 29 just now? Where am I now? Oh, I am on the floor. Wow, I fell off the bed. It 30 just a dream last night! 21. A. will get B. am getting C. get D. got 22. A. introduce B. introduced C. am introducing D. am going to introduce 23. A. tells B. will tell C. is telling D. told 24. A. what do I want to wear B. what I want to wear C. how do I want to wear D. how I want to wear 25. A. so B. and C. but D. because 26. A. healthy B. healthier C. good D. better 27. A. fast B. fastly C. slow D. slowly 28. A. worry B. worried C. won’t worried D. won’t be worried 29. A. happen B. happens C. happened D. will happen 30. A. am B. is C. was D. will be 四、阅读（共两节，共35分） 第一节 阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A There is no doubt (疑问) that the world will be a very different place in 2045. So what’s going to happen then? It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries (行业). Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, bringing us much convenience (便利). However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted what they imagined would be reality in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our mind. “Imagine a world where you could just use your thoughts to control your environment,” Dr. Justin said. According to him, we have made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the buildings and other objects around us, says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but also lightweight (轻量型的). We don’t even know the materials (材料) around us,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us, “I think we’ll begin to see a time when we’re able to control a machine just by pressing a button (按钮) or only saying some simple words, “she said. For example, right now, to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order. But in 2045, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or perhaps, with AI, a pilot won’t even be necessary. 31. Where are these researchers’ predictions from? A. From a picture book. B. From a video series. C. From a radio report. D. From a science magazine. 32. Which of the following would be possible according to Justin? A. Seeing robots in every industry. B. Letting computers control all machines. C. Using thoughts to control the environment. D. Getting to work by self-driving or flying car. 33. In Stefanie’s imagination, future buildings will be _______. A. safer B. larger C. reusable D. amazing 34. Why does the writer give an example in the last paragraph? A. To explain Pam’s idea. B. To describe an achievement. C. To show the importance of AI. D. To interest readers in future life. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To encourage us to look into the future. B. To share some predictions about the future. C. To introduce some famous experts in science. D. To show the importance of developing technology. B Some of the world’s most important scientists think the idea of people living on Mars will come true one day. Stephen Hawking believed humans must move into space to live. “Once we spread out into space and build independent colonies (殖民地), our future should be safe,” he said. Robert Zubrin, a rocket scientist, agrees and thinks sending people to Mars will allow us to learn a lot—for example, about the ability of humans to live in a very different environment. ★ Terraforming means changing the environment on a planet so that it is similar to Earth’s. One of the main goals of terraforming Mars is to warm it up because the average temperature there is about-60 °C. One idea for warming Mars is to build factories there that produce greenhouse gases. This could take many centuries. However, it should lead to rainfall and the growth of plants, resulting in more air that people can breathe. Another big concern for scientists is whether humans can move to Mars and still stay healthy in mind and body. As a test, six people lived in a Mars-like environment in Hawaii for a year before “returning to Earth” recently. It was a 1, 200-square-foot room that was on the side of a volcano (火山) and used the sun for energy. Christiane Heinicke, one of the people who lived there, said that one of the biggest problems was feeling bored. Another important finding was that the people living together should all be able to get along and work together. One particular organization based in Europe is planning to send the first humans to Mars before 2030. However, many experts think the project’s cost of $6 billion is too low for it to be successful. The American space agency NASA believes that sending people to Mars would cost about $100 billion, although this estimate (估价) is based on bringing them back to Earth, too. Anyway, it seems that humans living on Mars may well happen a lot sooner than most people believe. 36. Paragraph 1 mainly focuses on ________. A. how we can move to another planet B. why we work on moving to Mars C. when we will move to Mars D. what the location of Mars is 37. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. However, scientists need to terraform Mars for people to live B. And lots of scientists are trying to send the people to Mars. C. But scientists can’t do anything about accurately studying Mars. D. However, it is not easy for human beings to move to Mars 38. According to paragraph 3, scientists care about ________. A. the cost of moving to Mars to live B. the energy on Mars C. the physical and mental health of people D. the food on Mars 39. The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. humans B. experts C. planets D. costs 40. What does the author think about living to Mars? A. Living on Mars is boring but good B. It is too costly to send humans to Mars C. Humans’ health will be greatly affected D. Moving to Mars is expected in the near future. C It’s clear that the world will be quite different in the year 2045. But what changes might we see? It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will bring great changes to jobs. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, making our lives easier. Scientists have even bigger ideas in a video called To the Future. Dr. Juraz believes we might be able to control things round us simply with our thoughts. “Imagine that you could use simple devices (设备) to connect to your mind and control things around you simply by thinking about it. ” Juraz says. According to him, scientists are working on the technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Steven says that we’ll be able to create very strong but light things. New materials will change the way we build everything from cars to spacecraft. Imagine cars are safer, more energy-saving, and able to carry heavier things. Lighter spacecraft could mean great cuts in the cost and make more exploration goals possible. Panny believes that our relationship with machines will change. She says, “I think one day we can tell a machine what to do with just a button (按钮) or a few simple words.” For example, pilots have to follow many steps for a plane to take off. But in 2045, according to Panny, “Prepare for taking off, ”and the computer will do the rest. Or maybe, we won’t even need pilots. These are just a few of the many possible changes that 2045 might bring. It makes us wonder what other surprises the future holds. Will there be new forms of energy that change our lives? 41. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. AI that can make our lives become easier. B. The video that shows the new technology. C. The changes that may take place in the future. D. Some inventions that have changed people’s lives. 42. According to Steven, what is the future aircraft like? A. Cheaper. B. Safer. C. Bigger. D. Heavier. 43. How does Panny explain her idea? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. D. By making comparisons. 44. What will the writer probably write about after the last paragraph? A. Many possible changes. B. New forms of energy. C. New wonders in 2045. D. Planes without pilots. 45. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 46 Space tour guide People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. 47 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide-someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 48 AI psychologist (心理学家) AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike. 49 An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well. Human-technology integration (融合) specialist (专家) With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 50 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺，选项中有一项为多余选项，每个选项只能用一次。 A. It will soon come true for many people. B. They will need engineers for their “minds”. C. They could teach others how to use future technologies. D. So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted? E. The person who will do this job has to be good at communicating. F. Anyone who likes travelling can be chosen to stay in. 五、语篇填词 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Last night, something strange happened to me and made me really f 51 . As the sky turned dark t 52 , I walked home alone. There was no one on the quiet street, and a strong wind blew hard. I was filled with f 53 and my heart beat fast. When I got near the community gate, I saw two men a 54 loudly with each other. They shouted angrily and acted like c 55 people. I dared not walk past them and hid behind a big tree. I worried they might notice me and do something bad. I kept telling myself to stay calm and not run suddenly. After a few minutes, the two men left separately. I breathed a sigh of relief and rushed home quickly. From this experience, I learn that we should stay away from strange people and keep safe when we go out alone at night. It’s important to protect ourselves all the time. 六、语法填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of the most popular 56 (program) this year. In the show, humanoid robots performed 57 (tradition) Chinese kungfu with young martial (武术) artists. These robots 58 (develop) by Unitree Technology , a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree G1 robots can do difficult movements, including drunken boxing (醉拳) and nunchaku (双节棍). They performed 59 students from Tagou Martial Arts School on stage. The robots 60 (make) great progress in just one year, In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances, but they were not able 61 (do) difficult Kungfu moves. This year, 62 , they completed complex (复杂的) kungfu movements easily. This change shows China’s robot control technology is developing 63 (rapid). Wu BOT is not just a fun performance. It connects traditional culture with modern technology in 64 creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of 65 (we) country’s humanoid robots. In the future, such technologies will be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 七、读写综合。(共15分) （A）项目情景。左栏中是五位同学对未来的憧憬，右栏中是七则关于未来生活的新闻，请从左栏中为右栏中的人物匹配他们最感兴趣的新闻，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 66 Ben: I hope we’ll have smart clothes in the future. In cold weather, they can keep us warm. In hot weather, they can keep us cool. 67 David: I hope there won’t be traffic jams (堵车) and we can go anywhere we like easily and quickly. 68 Gina: In the future, we won’t need to carry heavy books to school and robots will be our teachers. 69 Mary: There will be a robot in our house. It will do the cooking for us. It only takes a few minutes to prepare delicious meals. 70 Larry: We won’t be afraid to go to the hospital anymore. There is a smart watch. When we wear it, the doctors can know what’s wrong with us. A. A new personal plane will appear in everybody’s home soon. It is small, so it won't take up much space. People can go anywhere by it in a few minutes. B. Imagine working from home but feeling like you’re in the office. A special screen makes it possible. C. Every family will have a robot. It’s smart and it can make all kinds of dishes. Just tell it what to cook, and your meal will be ready in minutes. D. Living under the sea will come true. People’s underwater houses will be very beautiful and they can move to different places in a few minutes. E. Health Watch will be popular with people of all ages. It can check (检查) their bodies and share the information with the doctors. F. People will wear smart clothes all year round.They change with the weather and colour,and never get dirty. G. All students will use e-books, and robot teachers will answer their questions. （B）回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Dear Susan from 2025, I’m in 2075 now. Great changes have taken place in China. When I was young. I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor. Now my dream has come true. I work in a modern hospital every day to save people’s lives. There are more advanced (先进的) medical services than before. Doctors can do operations even when they’re far away from the patients. This is because the Internet is faster now and the machines are smart enough. China now is one of the most developed countries in the world. Every car on the streets is a self-driving car. It uses electricity and won’t pollute the air. Robots are also widely used in every home. They can do all of the housework. When you return home, your house is clean and tidy. We’re living a comfortable life. Travelling to the moon has become popular. I know it’s hard for you to imagine, but it’s true. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon. How excited I feel! In 2075, everything is fantastic. But this is because people back in 2025 were working hard. Dear Susan, work hard and create your own bright future! Yours, Susan from 2075 71. Where does Susan from 2075 work every day? ________________________________ 72. Why can doctors do operations when they’re far away from the patients in 2075? ________________________________ 73. What can robots do in every home in 2075? ________________________________ 74. Who is able to travel to the moon? ________________________________ 75. How does Susan feel about traveling to the moon? ________________________________ 八、书面表达。(共15分) 假如你是李华，本周你们学校要举行主题为“畅想未来”的英语演讲比赛。请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，写一篇演讲稿，畅想20年后你所从事的职业、居住的环境及业余生活等。 要求： （1）词数不少于80； （2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； （3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语自测卷 Unit 8·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：110分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. —How was your trip? —Not good. ________ we didn’t have enough time, we had to visit some places of interest quickly. A. Until B. Since C. Before D. If 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你的旅行怎么样？——不好。因为我们时间不够，我们不得不快速参观了一些名胜古迹。   Until直到；Since因为/自从；Before在……之前；If如果。根据“we didn’t have enough time”和“had to visit quickly”可知，前后为因果关系，需用Since引导原因状语从句，应填Since。 2. The old man refused ________ his house even though the floodwater was rising quickly. A. leave B. leaving C. to leave D. To leaving 【答案】C 【解析】句意：尽管洪水迅速上涨，这位老人拒绝离开他的房子。 refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，固定搭配，应使用动词不定式to leave。 3. He hears Judy ________ every night. A. practising singing B. practises sing C. practises singing D. practise singing 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他每天晚上都听到朱迪练习唱歌。 由固定结构“hear sb. do sth.”和时间状语“every night”可知，此处表示经常性动作，需用动词原形。选项D“practise singing”中practise为动词原形，singing为动名词作宾语，符合语法要求。 4. The wooden bridge ________ a small river beside it looks very old but still strong. A. and B. has C. with D. there is 【答案】C 【解析】句意：那座旁边有一条小河的木桥看起来很旧但仍然坚固。 and和；has有；with带有；there is有。句子的谓语动词是looks（三单），说明句子主语是单数，这是一个简单句，不能出现两个谓语动词，因此使用介词with构成介词短语作后置定语修饰bridge，不影响句子的主谓一致。 5. I don’t go to school not ________ the weather but ________ I don’t feel well. A. because; because of B. because of; because C. because; so D. so; because 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我不去学校不是因为天气，而是因为我感觉不舒服。 考查连词和介词短语。because因为，是连词，后接从句；because of因为，是介词短语，后接名词或名词短语；so所以。第一个空，“the weather”是名词短语，前面需要用介词短语because of来表示原因；第二个空，“I don’t feel well”是一个完整的句子，前面需要用连词because来引导原因状语从句。故选B。 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 It was a quiet night. Tom, a 13-year-old boy, closed his eyes and soon fell asleep. Suddenly he felt a soft wind around him. He opened his eyes and stood in a bright city. The city was 6 tall glass buildings and flying buses. While he was looking around, a friendly robot dog ran 7 him and said, “Welcome to the year 2076, Tom. I am here to 8 you.” Tom was so 9 that he could feel his heart going fast. “Why do you know my name?” he 10 . The dog smiled. “ 11 I work for Mr. Tom Lee—your 63-year-old self.” They took a lift (电梯) to a sky-garden. There was an old man in a white shirt. He looked at Tom 12 . “Hi, young me,” the man said. “I 13 for this talk for many years.” Tom felt happy but also nervous. “Is the 14 perfect?” he asked. Old Tom said, “No. The future is not perfect. We still have bad weather, tired nights and sad news. So years ago we started to act. We saved energy, planted more trees. We helped others to create a harmonious (和谐的) community. Small hands can make the world 15 .” Tom looked at the green sky-garden. “Did I build this?” “Yes, with many friends. Never work alone; together we 16 a greener future.” the old man answered. A bell rang. The robot dog said, “Time to 17 .” Tom closed his eyes. When he opened them again, he was back in his 18 . The dream was short, but the 19 of his future-self stayed in his heart. He smiled and wrote in his diary, “Dreams start from 20 small. I must take actions from now on”. 6. A. full of B. busy with C. ready for D. good at 7. A. through B. from C. after D. to 8. A. help B. stop C. argue D. fight 9. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. sleepy 10. A. answered B. shouted C. asked D. cried 11. A. Though B. Because C. But D. So 12. A. sadly B. luckily C. kindly D. suddenly 13. A. held B. waited C. chatted D. remembered 14. A. past B. future C. gift D. robot 15. A. better B. worse C. further D. faster 16. A. build B. plant C. collect D. change 17. A. cut up B. mix up C. wake up D. take up 18. A. classroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. hall 19. A. words B. letters C. texts D. lines 20. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【导语】本文主要讲述汤姆做了一个关于2076年未来世界的梦，在梦中见到了老年的自己，明白了未来需要靠大家从小事一起努力，梦醒后把这份感悟记在了心里。 6. 句意：这座城市充满了高耸的玻璃建筑和会飞的公交车。 full of充满；busy with忙于；ready for为……做准备；good at擅长。根据“tall glass buildings and flying buses”可知，这里描述的是城市里充满了这些事物，故选A。 7. 句意：友好的机器狗向他跑过来，说：“欢迎来到2076年，汤姆。” through穿过；from来自；after在……之后；to到、向。“run to sb.”是固定搭配，意为“跑向某人”，符合语境，故选D。 8. 句意：我是来帮助你的。 help帮助；stop阻止；argue争论；fight打架。根据“we helped others to create a harmony community”可知，这里是说机器狗来帮助他，故选A。 9. 句意：汤姆非常兴奋，以至于他能感觉到自己的心跳得很快。 tired疲惫的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；sleepy困倦的。根据“he could feel his heart going fast”可知，心跳加快是因为兴奋，故选C。 10. 句意：“你为什么知道我的名字？” 他问道。 answered回答；shouted大喊；asked问；cried哭。根据引号里的问句可知，这是汤姆提出的问题，故选C。 11. 句意：狗笑了：“因为我为李先生工作——也就是63岁的你自己。” Though虽然；Because因为；But但是；So所以。根据前文汤姆的问题“Why do you know my name?”可知，这里是在回答原因，故选B。 12. 句意：他和蔼地看着汤姆。 sadly悲伤地；luckily幸运地；kindly和蔼地；suddenly突然地。根据后文老人对汤姆说的话可知，老人的态度是和蔼的，故选C。 13. 句意：“嗨，年轻人，”那人说，“我已经等这个谈话很多年了。” held握住；waited等待；chatted聊天；remembered记得。根据“for this talk for many years”可知，是“等待”这个谈话很多年，故选B。 14. 句意：“未来是完美的吗？”他问道。 past过去；future未来；gift礼物；robot机器人。根据后文老人的回答“No. The future is not perfect.”可知，汤姆问的是“未来”是否完美，故选B。 15. 句意：小手可以让世界变得更好。 better更好；worse更差；further更远；faster更快。根据前文“We saved energy, planted more trees. We helped others to create a harmonious community.”可知，这些行动是为了让世界变得更好，故选A。 16. 句意：“永远不要独自行动；我们一起建设一个更绿色的未来。”老人回答道。 build建设；plant种植；collect收集；change改变。根据“a greener future”可知，这里是说“建设”更绿色的未来，故选A。 17. 句意：机器人狗说：“该醒了。” cut up切碎；mix up混合；wake up醒来；take up占据。根据后文“Tom closed his eyes. When he opened them again, he was back…”可知，这是在叫汤姆“醒来”，故选C。 18. 句意：当他再次睁开眼睛时，他回到了自己的卧室。 classroom教室；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；hall大厅。根据文章开头“a 13-year-old boy, closed his eyes and soon fell asleep”可知，汤姆是在睡觉，所以醒来后回到的是“卧室”，故选B。 19. 句意：这个梦很短，但他未来自我的话语留在了他的心里。 words话语；letters信件；texts短信；lines线条。根据前文老人和机器狗对汤姆说的话可知，是这些“话语”留在了他的心里，故选A。 20. 句意：梦想始于小事。 something某事、某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything一切。“something small”表示“小事”，符合语境，故选A。 三、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Some people are interested in talking about life in the future. What will my life be like? Will it be more colorful or boring? Will it be more convenient or harder? Will there be more robots than human beings? When I 21 up this morning, I imagined it for a long time. Now I have a clear picture in my mind and I 22 a day in 2100 to you. In 2100, I’ll wake up in a smart bed. My robot helper 23 me the weather and my plans for the day. Instead of choosing clothes by myself, I’ll tell a clothes-preparing machine 24 . There will be more clothes for me to choose because I’m rich. In the kitchen, a food-making machine will have my breakfast ready. Many people think the food will be less delicious and unhealthier in the future, because there will be much pollution, 25 I don’t think so, because the technology (科技) will help vegetables and fruit grow better. So the quality (质量) of food will be 26 than ever. Then I will eat 27 and get into my flying car quickly. I can fly in the sky, so I 28 about the traffic. I can also enjoy the beautiful view of the city because it’s a self-driving car. Suddenly (突然), I feel pain (疼痛). What 29 just now? Where am I now? Oh, I am on the floor. Wow, I fell off the bed. It 30 just a dream last night! 21. A. will get B. am getting C. get D. got 22. A. introduce B. introduced C. am introducing D. am going to introduce 23. A. tells B. will tell C. is telling D. told 24. A. what do I want to wear B. what I want to wear C. how do I want to wear D. how I want to wear 25. A. so B. and C. but D. because 26. A. healthy B. healthier C. good D. better 27. A. fast B. fastly C. slow D. slowly 28. A. worry B. worried C. won’t worried D. won’t be worried 29. A. happen B. happens C. happened D. will happen 30. A. am B. is C. was D. will be 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 【导语】本文讲述作者清晨醒来后畅想2100年的智能生活，最后发现这一切只是一场梦。 21. 句意：当我今天早上起床的时候，我想象了这件事很久。 will get将会得到；am getting正在得到；get得到，动词原形；got得到了，动词过去式/过去分词。根据“imagined”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。故选D。 22. 句意：现在我脑海里有了清晰的画面，我打算用2100年的一整天向你介绍它。 introduce介绍，动词原形；introduced介绍了，动词过去式/过去分词；am introducing正在介绍；am going to introduce将要介绍。根据“in 2100”可知，本句时态为一般将来时。故选D。 23. 句意：我的机器人助手将会告诉我天气以及我当天的计划。 tells告诉，动词的第三人称单数；will tell将会告诉；is telling正在告诉；told告诉了，动词过去式/过去分词。根据“in 2100”可知，本句时态为一般将来时。故选B。 24. 句意：我不会自己选衣服，而是会告诉备衣机器我想穿什么。 what do I want to wear我想穿什么，疑问语序；what I want to wear我想穿什么，陈述语序；how do I want to wear我想怎么穿，疑问语序；how I want to wear我想怎么穿，陈述语序。根据“I’ll tell a clothes-preparing machine...”可知，我会告诉备衣机器“我想穿什么”。宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选B。 25. 句意：许多人认为未来的食物会变得不那么美味且不那么健康，因为会有很多污染问题，但我并不这么认为，因为科技会帮助蔬菜和水果长得更好。 so所以；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“Many people think the food will be less delicious and healthy...because...much pollution,...I don’t think so...”可知，许多人认为未来有很多污染，食物会不那么健康，“但是”我不那么认为。故选C。 26. 句意：所以食物的质量会比以往更好。 healthy健康的；healthier更健康的；good好的；better更好的。根据“the technology (科技) will help vegetables and fruit grow better. So the quality (质量) of food will be...than ever.”可知，科技会帮助蔬菜和水果长得更好，所以食物的质量会比以往“更好”。故选D。 27. 句意：然后我会快速地吃完饭，迅速坐上我的飞行汽车。 fast快，形副同形；fastly错误表达；slow慢的，形容词；slowly慢慢地，副词。根据“Then I will eat...and get into my flying car quickly.”可知，然后我会“快速地”吃完饭，迅速坐上我的飞行汽车。故选A。 28. 句意：我可以在空中飞行，所以我不会担心交通问题。 worry担心，动词/名词；worried担心的，形容词；won’t worried错误表达；won’t be worried不会担心。根据“I can fly in the sky, so I...about the traffic.”可知，我可以在空中飞行，所以我“不会担心”交通问题。故选D。 29. 句意：刚才发生了什么？ happen发生，动词原形；happens发生，动词第三人称单数；happened发生了；will happen将会发生。根据“just now”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。故选C。 30. 句意：这只是昨晚的一场梦而已！ am是，用于主语I；is是，现在时；was是，过去时；will be将会是。根据“last night”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。故选C。 四、阅读（共两节，共35分） 第一节 阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A There is no doubt (疑问) that the world will be a very different place in 2045. So what’s going to happen then? It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries (行业). Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, bringing us much convenience (便利). However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted what they imagined would be reality in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our mind. “Imagine a world where you could just use your thoughts to control your environment,” Dr. Justin said. According to him, we have made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the buildings and other objects around us, says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but also lightweight (轻量型的). We don’t even know the materials (材料) around us,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us, “I think we’ll begin to see a time when we’re able to control a machine just by pressing a button (按钮) or only saying some simple words, “she said. For example, right now, to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order. But in 2045, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or perhaps, with AI, a pilot won’t even be necessary. 31. Where are these researchers’ predictions from? A. From a picture book. B. From a video series. C. From a radio report. D. From a science magazine. 32. Which of the following would be possible according to Justin? A. Seeing robots in every industry. B. Letting computers control all machines. C. Using thoughts to control the environment. D. Getting to work by self-driving or flying car. 33. In Stefanie’s imagination, future buildings will be _______. A. safer B. larger C. reusable D. amazing 34. Why does the writer give an example in the last paragraph? A. To explain Pam’s idea. B. To describe an achievement. C. To show the importance of AI. D. To interest readers in future life. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To encourage us to look into the future. B. To share some predictions about the future. C. To introduce some famous experts in science. D. To show the importance of developing technology. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在名为《走向未来》的视频系列中，三位研究人员对2045年的世界做出的预测，包括思维控制环境、新型材料建造建筑、人与机器的新型互动关系等内容。 31. 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted what they imagined would be reality in 2045.”可知，这些研究人员的预测来自一个名为《走向未来》的视频系列。故选B。 32. 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our mind. ‘Imagine a world where you could just use your thoughts to control your environment,’ Dr. Justin said.”可知，Justin Sanchez博士认为，我们将会达到一个仅凭意念就能控制事物的阶段。“想象一个你可以只用思维就能控制周围环境的世界，” Justin博士说。由此可知，Justin认为人们未来可以用思维控制环境。故选C。 33. 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“‘We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but also lightweight (轻量型的). We don’t even know the materials (材料) around us,’ she predicted.”可知，她预测：“我们将能够建造出非常坚固但又轻便的东西，我们甚至还不了解身边的一些材料。”因此可推知，这样的建筑是令人惊叹的。故选D。 34. 篇章结构题。根据文章第5段“Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us... For example, right now, to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order.”可知，Pam Melroy认为，我们将会发现自己与周围的机器有着截然不同的关系。例如，现在要安全降落一架飞机，飞行员必须按正确顺序完成许多步骤。因此，作者举飞行员驾驶飞机的例子是为了解释Pam Melroy的观点——未来人与机器会有不同的互动关系，人们可以通过简单指令控制机器。故选A。 35. 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章开篇引出2045年世界将发生巨大变化，随后介绍了三位研究人员对2045年的具体预测，本文的目的是分享对未来的一些预测。故选B。 B Some of the world’s most important scientists think the idea of people living on Mars will come true one day. Stephen Hawking believed humans must move into space to live. “Once we spread out into space and build independent colonies (殖民地), our future should be safe,” he said. Robert Zubrin, a rocket scientist, agrees and thinks sending people to Mars will allow us to learn a lot—for example, about the ability of humans to live in a very different environment. ★ Terraforming means changing the environment on a planet so that it is similar to Earth’s. One of the main goals of terraforming Mars is to warm it up because the average temperature there is about-60 °C. One idea for warming Mars is to build factories there that produce greenhouse gases. This could take many centuries. However, it should lead to rainfall and the growth of plants, resulting in more air that people can breathe. Another big concern for scientists is whether humans can move to Mars and still stay healthy in mind and body. As a test, six people lived in a Mars-like environment in Hawaii for a year before “returning to Earth” recently. It was a 1, 200-square-foot room that was on the side of a volcano (火山) and used the sun for energy. Christiane Heinicke, one of the people who lived there, said that one of the biggest problems was feeling bored. Another important finding was that the people living together should all be able to get along and work together. One particular organization based in Europe is planning to send the first humans to Mars before 2030. However, many experts think the project’s cost of $6 billion is too low for it to be successful. The American space agency NASA believes that sending people to Mars would cost about $100 billion, although this estimate (估价) is based on bringing them back to Earth, too. Anyway, it seems that humans living on Mars may well happen a lot sooner than most people believe. 36. Paragraph 1 mainly focuses on ________. A. how we can move to another planet B. why we work on moving to Mars C. when we will move to Mars D. what the location of Mars is 37. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. However, scientists need to terraform Mars for people to live B. And lots of scientists are trying to send the people to Mars. C. But scientists can’t do anything about accurately studying Mars. D. However, it is not easy for human beings to move to Mars 38. According to paragraph 3, scientists care about ________. A. the cost of moving to Mars to live B. the energy on Mars C. the physical and mental health of people D. the food on Mars 39. The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. humans B. experts C. planets D. costs 40. What does the author think about living to Mars? A. Living on Mars is boring but good B. It is too costly to send humans to Mars C. Humans’ health will be greatly affected D. Moving to Mars is expected in the near future. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家对未来人类移民火星的一些设想和担忧。 36. 主旨大意题。通读第一段可知，本段主要讲述人类移民火星的原因。故选B。 37. 推理判断题。根据“Terraforming means changing the environment on a planet so that it is similar to Earth’s.”可知，此处引出Terraforming一词，所以A项正确。故选A。 38. 细节理解题。根据“Another big concern for scientists is whether humans can move to Mars and still stay healthy in mind and body.”可知，科学家们关注的另一大问题是，人类能否前往火星，并保持身心健康。故选C。 39. 词句猜测题，根据“NASA believes that sending people to Mars would cost about $100 billion, although this estimate (估价) is based on bringing them back to Earth, too.”可知，美国国家航空航天局认为，将人们送上火星将花费约1000亿美元，尽管这一估价也是基于将他们带回地球，所以划线词指代前面的“people”，所以A项符合。故选A。 40. 细节理解题。根据“Once we spread out into space and build independent colonies (殖民地), our future should be safe,”可知，移民火星对人类有好处。故选D。 C It’s clear that the world will be quite different in the year 2045. But what changes might we see? It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will bring great changes to jobs. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, making our lives easier. Scientists have even bigger ideas in a video called To the Future. Dr. Juraz believes we might be able to control things round us simply with our thoughts. “Imagine that you could use simple devices (设备) to connect to your mind and control things around you simply by thinking about it. ” Juraz says. According to him, scientists are working on the technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Steven says that we’ll be able to create very strong but light things. New materials will change the way we build everything from cars to spacecraft. Imagine cars are safer, more energy-saving, and able to carry heavier things. Lighter spacecraft could mean great cuts in the cost and make more exploration goals possible. Panny believes that our relationship with machines will change. She says, “I think one day we can tell a machine what to do with just a button (按钮) or a few simple words.” For example, pilots have to follow many steps for a plane to take off. But in 2045, according to Panny, “Prepare for taking off, ”and the computer will do the rest. Or maybe, we won’t even need pilots. These are just a few of the many possible changes that 2045 might bring. It makes us wonder what other surprises the future holds. Will there be new forms of energy that change our lives? 41. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. AI that can make our lives become easier. B. The video that shows the new technology. C. The changes that may take place in the future. D. Some inventions that have changed people’s lives. 42. According to Steven, what is the future aircraft like? A. Cheaper. B. Safer. C. Bigger. D. Heavier. 43. How does Panny explain her idea? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. D. By making comparisons. 44. What will the writer probably write about after the last paragraph? A. Many possible changes. B. New forms of energy. C. New wonders in 2045. D. Planes without pilots. 45. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A 【导语】本文主要探讨了2045年世界可能发生的变化，以及未来可能带来的其他惊喜。 41. 段落大意题。根据第四段“Panny believes that our relationship with machines will change. She says, “I think one day we can tell a machine what to do with just a button or a few simple words.”以及后文举例说明了未来可能得变化，可知第四段主要讲述的是未来可能发生的变化。故选C。 42. 细节理解题。根据“Imagine cars are safer, more energy-saving, and able to carry heavier things. Lighter spacecraft could mean great cuts in the cost and make more exploration goals possible.”可知，据史蒂文说，未来的飞机更便宜。故选A。 43. 细节理解题。根据“For example, pilots have to follow many steps for a plane to take off. But in 2045, according to Panny, “Prepare for taking off, ”and the computer will do the rest.”可知，潘尼是通过举例子的方式来解释她的想法的。故选B。 44. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“These are just a few of the many possible changes that 2045 might bring. It makes us wonder what other surprises the future holds. Will there be new forms of energy that change our lives?”可知，作者在最后一段提出了一个问题，即是否会有新能源来改变我们的生活，由此可推测出，作者接下来可能会写关于新能源的内容。故选B。 45. 篇章结构题。文章第一段提出2045年世界将大不同，并引出科技变化；接着第二段、第三段以及第四段分别介绍三位研究者对2045年生活的不同设想；最后一段总结并引发对未来更多可能的思考。可知文章的结构为总-分-总。故选A。 第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 46 Space tour guide People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. 47 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide-someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 48 AI psychologist (心理学家) AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike. 49 An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well. Human-technology integration (融合) specialist (专家) With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 50 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺，选项中有一项为多余选项，每个选项只能用一次。 A. It will soon come true for many people. B. They will need engineers for their “minds”. C. They could teach others how to use future technologies. D. So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted? E. The person who will do this job has to be good at communicating. F. Anyone who likes travelling can be chosen to stay in. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可能在未来出现的工作，包括太空导游、人工智能心理学家和人机融合专家，说明了这些工作出现的原因及工作内容。 46. 根据上文“Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years.”可知，此处应引出对未来工作的探讨，选项D“那么你有没有想过未来可能需要什么样的工作呢？”符合语境。故选D。 47. 根据上文“People have been expecting an exciting travel in space.”和下文“Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide-someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe.”可知，此处是指太空旅行即将成为现实，选项A“这对很多人来说很快就会实现。”符合语境。故选A。 48. 根据上文“And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide-someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe.”可知，太空导游需要向游客解释所见并保障他们安全的工作要求，也就是说他们需要具备良好的沟通能力，选项E“做这项工作的人必须善于沟通。”符合语境。故选E。 49. 根据上文“AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike.”和下文“An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology.”可知，此处是指机器需要工程师来维护心智，选项B“它们的‘思维’将需要工程师。”符合语境。故选B。 50. 根据上文“With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important.”可知，此处应进一步介绍人机融合专家能做什么，选项C“他们可以教别人如何使用未来的技术。”符合语境。故选C。 五、语篇填词 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Last night, something strange happened to me and made me really f 51 . As the sky turned dark t 52 , I walked home alone. There was no one on the quiet street, and a strong wind blew hard. I was filled with f 53 and my heart beat fast. When I got near the community gate, I saw two men a 54 loudly with each other. They shouted angrily and acted like c 55 people. I dared not walk past them and hid behind a big tree. I worried they might notice me and do something bad. I kept telling myself to stay calm and not run suddenly. After a few minutes, the two men left separately. I breathed a sigh of relief and rushed home quickly. From this experience, I learn that we should stay away from strange people and keep safe when we go out alone at night. It’s important to protect ourselves all the time. 【答案】51. (f)rightened 52. (t)onight 53. (f)ear 54. (a)rguing 55. (c)razy 六、语法填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of the most popular 56 (program) this year. In the show, humanoid robots performed 57 (tradition) Chinese kungfu with young martial (武术) artists. These robots 58 (develop) by Unitree Technology , a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree G1 robots can do difficult movements, including drunken boxing (醉拳) and nunchaku (双节棍). They performed 59 students from Tagou Martial Arts School on stage. The robots 60 (make) great progress in just one year, In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances, but they were not able 61 (do) difficult Kungfu moves. This year, 62 , they completed complex (复杂的) kungfu movements easily. This change shows China’s robot control technology is developing 63 (rapid). Wu BOT is not just a fun performance. It connects traditional culture with modern technology in 64 creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of 65 (we) country’s humanoid robots. In the future, such technologies will be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 【答案】56. programs 57. traditional 58. were developed 59. with 60. have made 61. to do 62. however 63. rapidly 64. a 65. our 【导语】本文围绕2026年央视春晚的节目《武博》展开，介绍了节目中人形机器人与年轻武术艺术家共同表演中国传统武术的情况，阐述了这些机器人由宇树科技开发，在短短一年内取得巨大进步，体现了中国机器人控制技术的迅速发展。同时强调《武博》以创新方式将传统文化与现代技术相结合，展示了我国人形机器人的崛起，并展望了这种技术在未来教育、公共服务等领域的广泛应用前景。 56. 句意：它成为了今年最受欢迎的节目之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，所以这里用program的复数形式programs。 57. 句意：在节目中，人形机器人和年轻的武术艺术家一起表演了中国传统武术。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“Chinese kungfu”，“tradition”的形容词形式是“traditional”，表示“传统的”。 58. 句意：这些机器人是由中国顶尖的机器人公司宇树科技开发的。句子主语“These robots”和动词“develop”之间是被动关系，即机器人是被开发的，且描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”，主语是复数，故填were developed。 59. 句意：宇树G1机器人能够做出高难度动作，包括醉拳和双节棍。它们在舞台上和塔沟武术学校的学生一起表演。“perform with sb.”表示“和某人一起表演”，这里指机器人和塔沟武术学校的学生一起表演，所以用with。 60. 句意：这些机器人在仅仅一年内就取得了巨大的进步。在2025年春晚中，它们只能表演简单的集体舞蹈，但是无法做出高难度的武术动作。“in just one year”表示在仅仅一年内，强调从过去到现在的时间段，对现在造成了影响，所以用现在完成时“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“The robots”是复数，故填have made。 61. 句意：然而今年，它们轻松地完成了复杂的武术动作。“be able to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“能够做某事”，所以这里用to do。 62. 句意：这种变化表明中国的机器人控制技术正在迅速发展。前文说2025年机器人只能做简单动作，后文说今年能轻松完成复杂动作，前后是转折关系，且空格前后有逗号隔开，所以用however。 63. 句意：《武博》不仅仅是一个有趣的表演。它以一种创新的方式将传统文化与现代技术相结合。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“developing”，“rapid”的副词形式是“rapidly”，表示“迅速地”。 64. 句意：它也向世界展示了我国人形机器人的迅速崛起。“in a...way”是固定短语，意为“以一种……的方式”，这里表示以一种创新的方式，所以用不定冠词a。 65. 句意：在未来，这种技术将会在教育、公共服务以及日常生活等领域得到广泛应用。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“country”，“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”，表示“我们的”。 七、读写综合。(共15分) （A）项目情景。左栏中是五位同学对未来的憧憬，右栏中是七则关于未来生活的新闻，请从左栏中为右栏中的人物匹配他们最感兴趣的新闻，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 66 Ben: I hope we’ll have smart clothes in the future. In cold weather, they can keep us warm. In hot weather, they can keep us cool. 67 David: I hope there won’t be traffic jams (堵车) and we can go anywhere we like easily and quickly. 68 Gina: In the future, we won’t need to carry heavy books to school and robots will be our teachers. 69 Mary: There will be a robot in our house. It will do the cooking for us. It only takes a few minutes to prepare delicious meals. 70 Larry: We won’t be afraid to go to the hospital anymore. There is a smart watch. When we wear it, the doctors can know what’s wrong with us. A. A new personal plane will appear in everybody’s home soon. It is small, so it won't take up much space. People can go anywhere by it in a few minutes. B. Imagine working from home but feeling like you’re in the office. A special screen makes it possible. C. Every family will have a robot. It’s smart and it can make all kinds of dishes. Just tell it what to cook, and your meal will be ready in minutes. D. Living under the sea will come true. People’s underwater houses will be very beautiful and they can move to different places in a few minutes. E. Health Watch will be popular with people of all ages. It can check (检查) their bodies and share the information with the doctors. F. People will wear smart clothes all year round.They change with the weather and colour,and never get dirty. G. All students will use e-books, and robot teachers will answer their questions. 【答案】66. F 67. A 68. G 69. C 70. E 【导语】本文介绍了五位同学对未来的憧憬，以及七则关于未来生活的新闻，要求为每位同学匹配最感兴趣的新闻。 66. 根据“Ben: I hope we’ll have smart clothes in the future. In cold weather, they can keep us warm. In hot weather, they can keep us cool.”可知，Ben希望未来有智能衣服，能在冷天保暖，热天保持凉爽。选项F“人们将一年四季都穿智能衣服。它们会随着天气和颜色变化，而且永远不会脏。”与之匹配。 67. 根据“David: I hope there won’t be traffic jams (堵车) and we can go anywhere we like easily and quickly.”可知，David希望未来没有交通堵塞，能轻松快速地去任何地方。选项A“不久每个人家里都会出现一种新的私人飞机。它很小，所以不会占用太多空间。人们可以在几分钟内乘它去任何地方。”与之匹配。 68. 根据“Gina: In the future, we won’t need to carry heavy books to school and robots will be our teachers.”可知，Gina希望未来不用带沉重的书去学校，机器人将成为老师。选项G“所有学生都将使用电子书，机器人老师将回答他们的问题。”与之匹配。 69. 根据“Mary: There will be a robot in our house. It will do the cooking for us. It only takes a few minutes to prepare delicious meals.”可知，Mary希望家里有机器人做饭，几分钟就能准备好美味的饭菜。选项C“每个家庭都会有一个机器人。它很聪明，能做各种各样的菜。只要告诉它做什么菜，几分钟内你的饭就会准备好。”与之匹配。 70. 根据“Larry: We won’t be afraid to go to the hospital anymore. There is a smart watch. When we wear it, the doctors can know what’s wrong with us.”可知，Larry希望未来有智能手表，戴上后医生就能知道身体出了什么问题。选项E“健康手表将受到各年龄段人们的欢迎。它可以检查他们的身体，并与医生分享信息。”与之匹配。 （B）回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Dear Susan from 2025, I’m in 2075 now. Great changes have taken place in China. When I was young. I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor. Now my dream has come true. I work in a modern hospital every day to save people’s lives. There are more advanced (先进的) medical services than before. Doctors can do operations even when they’re far away from the patients. This is because the Internet is faster now and the machines are smart enough. China now is one of the most developed countries in the world. Every car on the streets is a self-driving car. It uses electricity and won’t pollute the air. Robots are also widely used in every home. They can do all of the housework. When you return home, your house is clean and tidy. We’re living a comfortable life. Travelling to the moon has become popular. I know it’s hard for you to imagine, but it’s true. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon. How excited I feel! In 2075, everything is fantastic. But this is because people back in 2025 were working hard. Dear Susan, work hard and create your own bright future! Yours, Susan from 2075 71. Where does Susan from 2075 work every day? ________________________________ 72. Why can doctors do operations when they’re far away from the patients in 2075? ________________________________ 73. What can robots do in every home in 2075? ________________________________ 74. Who is able to travel to the moon? ________________________________ 75. How does Susan feel about traveling to the moon? ________________________________ 【答案】71. She works in a modern hospital every day. 72. Doctors can do operations when they’re far away from the patients because the Internet is faster now and the machines are smart enough. 73. They can do all of the housework. 74. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. 75. She feels excited. 【导语】本文是一封书信。2075年的苏珊写给2025年自己一封信，介绍了2075年中国发生的巨大变化，包括医疗、交通、家居、太空旅行等方面，同时鼓励2025年的自己努力奋斗，创造美好未来。 71. 根据“I work in a modern hospital every day to save people’s lives.”可知，2075年的苏珊每天在一家现代化医院工作。故填She works in a modern hospital every day. 72. 根据“This is because the Internet is faster now and the machines are smart enough.”可知，医生可以在远离病人的情况下做手术，是因为现在互联网更快，而且机器足够智能。故填Doctors can do operations when they’re far away from the patients because the Internet is faster now and the machines are smart enough. 73. 根据“Robots are also widely used in every home. They can do all of the housework.”可知，机器人在每个家庭里可以做所有的家务。故填They can do all of the housework. 74. 根据“People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon.”可知，年龄在18岁到60岁之间的人可以去月球旅行。故填People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. 75. 根据“I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon. How excited I feel!”可知，苏珊对于要去月球旅行感到很兴奋。故填She feels excited. 八、书面表达。(共15分) 假如你是李华，本周你们学校要举行主题为“畅想未来”的英语演讲比赛。请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，写一篇演讲稿，畅想20年后你所从事的职业、居住的环境及业余生活等。 要求： （1）词数不少于80； （2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； （3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 My Life in 20 Years Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. The topic of my speech is “My Life in 20 Years”. In the future, I will be a scientist. I will invent helpful robots to make people’s lives easier. I will live in a smart house near a forest. The air will be fresh and the environment clean. In my free time, I will read books and play sports with my family. I will also travel to the moon by spaceship! I believe my future life will be wonderful. Thank you! 【解析】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般将来时为主 明确要点：畅想20年后所从事的职业、居住的环境及业余生活 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得使用真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：进行问候并点明主题 主体段：介绍将从事的职业、居住环境及业余生活 结尾段：总结对未来生活的期许，以致谢收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：职业规划 职业选择：scientist/teacher等 具体内容：invent helpful robots/teach English等 目的描述：make people’s lives easier/help the students in the countryside等 要点二：居住环境 地点选择：near a forest/in the countryside等 住所类型：a smart house/a big house等 环境描述：fresh/clean/peaceful等 要点三：业余活动 活动内容：read books/play sports/travel to the moon/do volunteer work等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语自测卷 Unit 8·提升卷（参考答案） 一、单项选择。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C 11.B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15.A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 三、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21. D 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 四、阅读（共两节，共35分） 第一节 阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) (A)31-35 BCDAB (B)36-40 BACAD (C)41-45 CABBA 第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 46.D 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. C 五、语篇填词(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51. (f)rightened 52. (t)onight 53. (f)ear 54. (a)rguing 55. (c)razy 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 56. programs 57. traditional 58. were developed 59. with 60. have made 61. to do 62. however 63. rapidly 64. a 65. our 七、读写综合(本大题共15小题，共15分) 66. F 67. A 68. G 69. C 70. E 71. She works in a modern hospital every day. 72. Doctors can do operations when they’re far away from the patients because the Internet is faster now and the machines are smart enough. 73. They can do all of the housework. 74. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. 75. She feels excited. 八、书面表达。(共15分) My Life in 20 Years Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. The topic of my speech is “My Life in 20 Years”. In the future, I will be a scientist. I will invent helpful robots to make people’s lives easier. I will live in a smart house near a forest. The air will be fresh and the environment clean. In my free time, I will read books and play sports with my family. I will also travel to the moon by spaceship! I believe my future life will be wonderful. Thank you! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语自测卷 Unit 8·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：110分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. —How was your trip? —Not good. ________ we didn’t have enough time, we had to visit some places of interest quickly. A. Until B. Since C. Before D. If 2. The old man refused ________ his house even though the floodwater was rising quickly. A. leave B. leaving C. to leave D. To leaving 3. He hears Judy ________ every night. A. practising singing B. practises sing C. practises singing D. practise singing 4. The wooden bridge ________ a small river beside it looks very old but still strong. A. and B. has C. with D. there is 5. I don’t go to school not ________ the weather but ________ I don’t feel well. A. because; because of B. because of; because C. because; so D. so; because 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 It was a quiet night. Tom, a 13-year-old boy, closed his eyes and soon fell asleep. Suddenly he felt a soft wind around him. He opened his eyes and stood in a bright city. The city was 6 tall glass buildings and flying buses. While he was looking around, a friendly robot dog ran 7 him and said, “Welcome to the year 2076, Tom. I am here to 8 you.” Tom was so 9 that he could feel his heart going fast. “Why do you know my name?” he 10 . The dog smiled. “ 11 I work for Mr. Tom Lee—your 63-year-old self.” They took a lift (电梯) to a sky-garden. There was an old man in a white shirt. He looked at Tom 12 . “Hi, young me,” the man said. “I 13 for this talk for many years.” Tom felt happy but also nervous. “Is the 14 perfect?” he asked. Old Tom said, “No. The future is not perfect. We still have bad weather, tired nights and sad news. So years ago we started to act. We saved energy, planted more trees. We helped others to create a harmonious (和谐的) community. Small hands can make the world 15 .” Tom looked at the green sky-garden. “Did I build this?” “Yes, with many friends. Never work alone; together we 16 a greener future.” the old man answered. A bell rang. The robot dog said, “Time to 17 .” Tom closed his eyes. When he opened them again, he was back in his 18 . The dream was short, but the 19 of his future-self stayed in his heart. He smiled and wrote in his diary, “Dreams start from 20 small. I must take actions from now on”. 6. A. full of B. busy with C. ready for D. good at 7. A. through B. from C. after D. to 8. A. help B. stop C. argue D. fight 9. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. sleepy 10. A. answered B. shouted C. asked D. cried 11. A. Though B. Because C. But D. So 12. A. sadly B. luckily C. kindly D. suddenly 13. A. held B. waited C. chatted D. remembered 14. A. past B. future C. gift D. robot 15. A. better B. worse C. further D. faster 16. A. build B. plant C. collect D. change 17. A. cut up B. mix up C. wake up D. take up 18. A. classroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. hall 19. A. words B. letters C. texts D. lines 20. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 三、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Some people are interested in talking about life in the future. What will my life be like? Will it be more colorful or boring? Will it be more convenient or harder? Will there be more robots than human beings? When I 21 up this morning, I imagined it for a long time. Now I have a clear picture in my mind and I 22 a day in 2100 to you. In 2100, I’ll wake up in a smart bed. My robot helper 23 me the weather and my plans for the day. Instead of choosing clothes by myself, I’ll tell a clothes-preparing machine 24 . There will be more clothes for me to choose because I’m rich. In the kitchen, a food-making machine will have my breakfast ready. Many people think the food will be less delicious and unhealthier in the future, because there will be much pollution, 25 I don’t think so, because the technology (科技) will help vegetables and fruit grow better. So the quality (质量) of food will be 26 than ever. Then I will eat 27 and get into my flying car quickly. I can fly in the sky, so I 28 about the traffic. I can also enjoy the beautiful view of the city because it’s a self-driving car. Suddenly (突然), I feel pain (疼痛). What 29 just now? Where am I now? Oh, I am on the floor. Wow, I fell off the bed. It 30 just a dream last night! 21. A. will get B. am getting C. get D. got 22. A. introduce B. introduced C. am introducing D. am going to introduce 23. A. tells B. will tell C. is telling D. told 24. A. what do I want to wear B. what I want to wear C. how do I want to wear D. how I want to wear 25. A. so B. and C. but D. because 26. A. healthy B. healthier C. good D. better 27. A. fast B. fastly C. slow D. slowly 28. A. worry B. worried C. won’t worried D. won’t be worried 29. A. happen B. happens C. happened D. will happen 30. A. am B. is C. was D. will be 四、阅读（共两节，共35分） 第一节 阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A There is no doubt (疑问) that the world will be a very different place in 2045. So what’s going to happen then? It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries (行业). Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, bringing us much convenience (便利). However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted what they imagined would be reality in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our mind. “Imagine a world where you could just use your thoughts to control your environment,” Dr. Justin said. According to him, we have made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the buildings and other objects around us, says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but also lightweight (轻量型的). We don’t even know the materials (材料) around us,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us, “I think we’ll begin to see a time when we’re able to control a machine just by pressing a button (按钮) or only saying some simple words, “she said. For example, right now, to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order. But in 2045, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or perhaps, with AI, a pilot won’t even be necessary. 31. Where are these researchers’ predictions from? A. From a picture book. B. From a video series. C. From a radio report. D. From a science magazine. 32. Which of the following would be possible according to Justin? A. Seeing robots in every industry. B. Letting computers control all machines. C. Using thoughts to control the environment. D. Getting to work by self-driving or flying car. 33. In Stefanie’s imagination, future buildings will be _______. A. safer B. larger C. reusable D. amazing 34. Why does the writer give an example in the last paragraph? A. To explain Pam’s idea. B. To describe an achievement. C. To show the importance of AI. D. To interest readers in future life. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To encourage us to look into the future. B. To share some predictions about the future. C. To introduce some famous experts in science. D. To show the importance of developing technology. B Some of the world’s most important scientists think the idea of people living on Mars will come true one day. Stephen Hawking believed humans must move into space to live. “Once we spread out into space and build independent colonies (殖民地), our future should be safe,” he said. Robert Zubrin, a rocket scientist, agrees and thinks sending people to Mars will allow us to learn a lot—for example, about the ability of humans to live in a very different environment. ★ Terraforming means changing the environment on a planet so that it is similar to Earth’s. One of the main goals of terraforming Mars is to warm it up because the average temperature there is about-60 °C. One idea for warming Mars is to build factories there that produce greenhouse gases. This could take many centuries. However, it should lead to rainfall and the growth of plants, resulting in more air that people can breathe. Another big concern for scientists is whether humans can move to Mars and still stay healthy in mind and body. As a test, six people lived in a Mars-like environment in Hawaii for a year before “returning to Earth” recently. It was a 1, 200-square-foot room that was on the side of a volcano (火山) and used the sun for energy. Christiane Heinicke, one of the people who lived there, said that one of the biggest problems was feeling bored. Another important finding was that the people living together should all be able to get along and work together. One particular organization based in Europe is planning to send the first humans to Mars before 2030. However, many experts think the project’s cost of $6 billion is too low for it to be successful. The American space agency NASA believes that sending people to Mars would cost about $100 billion, although this estimate (估价) is based on bringing them back to Earth, too. Anyway, it seems that humans living on Mars may well happen a lot sooner than most people believe. 36. Paragraph 1 mainly focuses on ________. A. how we can move to another planet B. why we work on moving to Mars C. when we will move to Mars D. what the location of Mars is 37. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. However, scientists need to terraform Mars for people to live B. And lots of scientists are trying to send the people to Mars. C. But scientists can’t do anything about accurately studying Mars. D. However, it is not easy for human beings to move to Mars 38. According to paragraph 3, scientists care about ________. A. the cost of moving to Mars to live B. the energy on Mars C. the physical and mental health of people D. the food on Mars 39. The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. humans B. experts C. planets D. costs 40. What does the author think about living to Mars? A. Living on Mars is boring but good B. It is too costly to send humans to Mars C. Humans’ health will be greatly affected D. Moving to Mars is expected in the near future. C It’s clear that the world will be quite different in the year 2045. But what changes might we see? It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will bring great changes to jobs. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, making our lives easier. Scientists have even bigger ideas in a video called To the Future. Dr. Juraz believes we might be able to control things round us simply with our thoughts. “Imagine that you could use simple devices (设备) to connect to your mind and control things around you simply by thinking about it. ” Juraz says. According to him, scientists are working on the technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Steven says that we’ll be able to create very strong but light things. New materials will change the way we build everything from cars to spacecraft. Imagine cars are safer, more energy-saving, and able to carry heavier things. Lighter spacecraft could mean great cuts in the cost and make more exploration goals possible. Panny believes that our relationship with machines will change. She says, “I think one day we can tell a machine what to do with just a button (按钮) or a few simple words.” For example, pilots have to follow many steps for a plane to take off. But in 2045, according to Panny, “Prepare for taking off, ”and the computer will do the rest. Or maybe, we won’t even need pilots. These are just a few of the many possible changes that 2045 might bring. It makes us wonder what other surprises the future holds. Will there be new forms of energy that change our lives? 41. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. AI that can make our lives become easier. B. The video that shows the new technology. C. The changes that may take place in the future. D. Some inventions that have changed people’s lives. 42. According to Steven, what is the future aircraft like? A. Cheaper. B. Safer. C. Bigger. D. Heavier. 43. How does Panny explain her idea? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. D. By making comparisons. 44. What will the writer probably write about after the last paragraph? A. Many possible changes. B. New forms of energy. C. New wonders in 2045. D. Planes without pilots. 45. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 46 Space tour guide People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. 47 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide-someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 48 AI psychologist (心理学家) AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike. 49 An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well. Human-technology integration (融合) specialist (专家) With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 50 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺，选项中有一项为多余选项，每个选项只能用一次。 A. It will soon come true for many people. B. They will need engineers for their “minds”. C. They could teach others how to use future technologies. D. So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted? E. The person who will do this job has to be good at communicating. F. Anyone who likes travelling can be chosen to stay in. 五、语篇填词 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Last night, something strange happened to me and made me really f 51 . As the sky turned dark t 52 , I walked home alone. There was no one on the quiet street, and a strong wind blew hard. I was filled with f 53 and my heart beat fast. When I got near the community gate, I saw two men a 54 loudly with each other. They shouted angrily and acted like c 55 people. I dared not walk past them and hid behind a big tree. I worried they might notice me and do something bad. I kept telling myself to stay calm and not run suddenly. After a few minutes, the two men left separately. I breathed a sigh of relief and rushed home quickly. From this experience, I learn that we should stay away from strange people and keep safe when we go out alone at night. It’s important to protect ourselves all the time. 六、语法填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of the most popular 56 (program) this year. In the show, humanoid robots performed 57 (tradition) Chinese kungfu with young martial (武术) artists. These robots 58 (develop) by Unitree Technology , a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree G1 robots can do difficult movements, including drunken boxing (醉拳) and nunchaku (双节棍). They performed 59 students from Tagou Martial Arts School on stage. The robots 60 (make) great progress in just one year, In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances, but they were not able 61 (do) difficult Kungfu moves. This year, 62 , they completed complex (复杂的) kungfu movements easily. This change shows China’s robot control technology is developing 63 (rapid). Wu BOT is not just a fun performance. It connects traditional culture with modern technology in 64 creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of 65 (we) country’s humanoid robots. In the future, such technologies will be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 七、读写综合。(共15分) （A）项目情景。左栏中是五位同学对未来的憧憬，右栏中是七则关于未来生活的新闻，请从左栏中为右栏中的人物匹配他们最感兴趣的新闻，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 66 Ben: I hope we’ll have smart clothes in the future. In cold weather, they can keep us warm. In hot weather, they can keep us cool. 67 David: I hope there won’t be traffic jams (堵车) and we can go anywhere we like easily and quickly. 68 Gina: In the future, we won’t need to carry heavy books to school and robots will be our teachers. 69 Mary: There will be a robot in our house. It will do the cooking for us. It only takes a few minutes to prepare delicious meals. 70 Larry: We won’t be afraid to go to the hospital anymore. There is a smart watch. When we wear it, the doctors can know what’s wrong with us. A. A new personal plane will appear in everybody’s home soon. It is small, so it won't take up much space. People can go anywhere by it in a few minutes. B. Imagine working from home but feeling like you’re in the office. A special screen makes it possible. C. Every family will have a robot. It’s smart and it can make all kinds of dishes. Just tell it what to cook, and your meal will be ready in minutes. D. Living under the sea will come true. People’s underwater houses will be very beautiful and they can move to different places in a few minutes. E. Health Watch will be popular with people of all ages. It can check (检查) their bodies and share the information with the doctors. F. People will wear smart clothes all year round.They change with the weather and colour,and never get dirty. G. All students will use e-books, and robot teachers will answer their questions. （B）回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Dear Susan from 2025, I’m in 2075 now. Great changes have taken place in China. When I was young. I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor. Now my dream has come true. I work in a modern hospital every day to save people’s lives. There are more advanced (先进的) medical services than before. Doctors can do operations even when they’re far away from the patients. This is because the Internet is faster now and the machines are smart enough. China now is one of the most developed countries in the world. Every car on the streets is a self-driving car. It uses electricity and won’t pollute the air. Robots are also widely used in every home. They can do all of the housework. When you return home, your house is clean and tidy. We’re living a comfortable life. Travelling to the moon has become popular. I know it’s hard for you to imagine, but it’s true. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon. How excited I feel! In 2075, everything is fantastic. But this is because people back in 2025 were working hard. Dear Susan, work hard and create your own bright future! Yours, Susan from 2075 71. Where does Susan from 2075 work every day? ________________________________ 72. Why can doctors do operations when they’re far away from the patients in 2075? ________________________________ 73. What can robots do in every home in 2075? ________________________________ 74. Who is able to travel to the moon? ________________________________ 75. How does Susan feel about traveling to the moon? ________________________________ 八、书面表达。(共15分) 假如你是李华，本周你们学校要举行主题为“畅想未来”的英语演讲比赛。请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，写一篇演讲稿，畅想20年后你所从事的职业、居住的环境及业余生活等。 要求： （1）词数不少于80； （2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； （3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $