精品解析：江苏南京市2025-2026学年第二学期校际联考期中调研测试卷 高二英语试卷

2025—2026学年第二学期校际联考期中调研测试卷 高二英语 试卷 本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。第I卷1页至9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页。两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（共80分） 注意事项： 1. 答第I卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。 2. 用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。 第一部分 情景交际（共15小题；1—10小题，每题1分，11—15小题，每题2分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — I’m considering signing up for the photography training course. Do you have any advice? — ________ It’s really popular this semester, and the teacher is super professional. A. No way! It’s a waste of time. B. You should definitely go for it! C. I don’t think it suits you. D. It’s none of my business. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我正在考虑报名参加摄影培训课程。你有什么建议吗？ ——你绝对应该去试试。这学期这门课很热门，老师也非常专业。 No way! It’s a waste of time没门！这是浪费时间；You should definitely go for it你绝对应该去试试；I don’t think it suits you我觉得这不适合你；It’s none of my business这不关我的事。根据答语后半句“It’s really popular this semester, and the teacher is super professional.”可知，说话人是在推荐、鼓励对方报名这门课程。 2. — You did an amazing job in the English speech competition! I’m so proud of you. — ________ I couldn’t have done it without your help. A. Never mind. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you so much! D. It’s my pleasure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你在英语演讲比赛中表现得太好了！我为你感到骄傲。—— 非常感谢！如果没有你的帮助，我不可能做到。 Never mind不要紧；That’s all right没关系；Thank you so much非常感谢；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸，别客气。根据上文对方夸赞自己在演讲比赛中表现好可知，此处应回答感谢。 3. — The river near our community is getting dirtier and dirtier. What can we do? — ________ Let’s organize a volunteer group to clean it up this weekend. A. I have no idea. B. Don’t worry about it. C. We can take action together. D. It’s not our responsibility. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们社区附近的河越来越脏了。我们能做些什么？ ——我们可以一起行动。我们这个周末组织一个志愿小组来清理它吧。 I have no idea我不知道；Don’t worry about it别担心；We can take action together我们可以一起行动；It’s not our responsibility这不是我们的责任。根据答语后半句“Let’s organize a volunteer group to clean it up this weekend.”可知，说话人是在提出一起行动的解决方案。 4. — I really disagree with your opinion on this marketing plan. — ________ Let’s sit down and talk about it calmly. A. That’s a shame, but I respect your view. B. You’re totally wrong. C. I don’t care what you think. D. You have no right to say that. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我真的不赞同你对这份营销方案的看法。——很遗憾，但我尊重你的看法。我们坐下来冷静聊聊吧。 That’s a shame, but I respect your view很遗憾，但我尊重你的看法；You’re totally wrong你完全错了；I don’t care what you think我不在乎你怎么想；You have no right to say that你没权利这么说。根据“Let’s sit down and talk about it calmly.”可知，此处应表示遗憾但尊重对方的看法。A项符合语境。 5. — Could you tell me how to fill in this college application form correctly? — ________ Let me show you step by step. A. Sorry, I’m busy now. B. Sure, no problem. C. I don’t know how to do it. D. You can ask someone else. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何正确填写这份大学申请表吗？——当然，没问题。让我一步步地教你。 Sorry, I’m busy now抱歉，我现在很忙；Sure, no problem当然，没问题；I don’t know how to do it我不知道该怎么做；You can ask someone else你可以问别人。根据“Let me show you step by step.”可知，此处表示愿意帮忙。 6. — I’m nervous about my internship interview tomorrow. — ________ You’ve prepared so well, I’m sure you’ll get the offer. A. Take it easy. B. Good luck! C. Don’t be silly. D. It’s a piece of cake. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 我对明天的实习面试感到很紧张。—— 放轻松。你准备得这么充分，我相信你会拿到这个机会的。 Take it easy放轻松；Good luck祝好运；Don’t be silly别傻了；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟。根据对话中“nervous”和“I’m sure you’ll get the offer”可知，回答者应该是安慰提问者，用take it easy符合语境。 7. — Would you like to help me carry these recycling boxes to the community center? — ________ I’m free right now. A. I’d love to, but I can’t. B. Of course! Let’s go. C. No, thanks. D. I’m afraid not. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我把这些回收箱搬到社区中心吗？——当然！我们走吧。我现在有空。 I’d love to, but I can’t我很想去，但我不能去；Of course! Let’s go当然！我们走吧；No, thanks不，谢谢；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“I’m free right now.”可知，现在有空可以帮忙。“Of course! Let’s go.”符合语境。 8. — This new product’s design is really innovative, don’t you think so? — ________ It’s way better than the old version. A. I couldn’t agree more. B. I don’t think so. C. I’m not sure. D. I disagree completely. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个新产品的设计真的很创新，你不这么认为吗？——我完全同意。它比旧版本好多了。 I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I’m not sure我不确定；I disagree completely我完全不同意。根据“It’s way better than the old version”可知，其内容强烈支持第一人的观点，因此需选择表达完全同意的选项。A项符合语境。 9. — I want to join the school’s volunteer club. Can you tell me more about it? — ________ We organize activities like visiting the elderly and environmental protection every month. A. I’m not a member, so I can’t help. B. Sure, it’s a great club with lots of meaningful activities. C. You shouldn’t join it. It’s too tiring. D. It’s just a waste of time. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想加入学校的志愿者俱乐部。你能告诉我更多吗？——当然，这是一个很棒的俱乐部，有很多有意义的活动。 我们每月组织像拜访老人和环境保护的活动。 I’m not a member, so I can’t help我不是会员，所以帮不上忙；Sure, it’s a great club with lots of meaningful activities当然，这是一个很棒的俱乐部，有很多有意义的活动；You shouldn’t join it. It’s too tiring你不应该参加。太累了；It’s just a waste of time这完全是浪费时间。根据“We organize activities like visiting the elderly and environmental protection every month.”可知，此处是愿意告诉对方更多志愿者俱乐部的信息。B项符合语境。 10. — I’m writing a diary about my internship experience. Do you have any suggestions? — ________ You can write about your daily work and what you’ve learned. A. Why not focus on your feelings and growth? B. You should just copy others’ diaries. C. I don’t know anything about it. D. It’s too difficult to write. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我正在写一篇关于我的实习经历的日记。你有什么建议吗？——为什么不关注你的感受和成长呢？你可以写你的日常工作以及你学到了什么。 Why not focus on your feelings and growth为什么不关注你的感受和成长呢；You should just copy others’ diaries你应该抄别人的日记；I don’t know anything about it我对此一无所知；It’s too difficult to write这太难写了。根据“You can write about your daily work and what you’ve learned.”可知，此处是给对方提出写日记的建议。 情景对话（七选五，共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Hua! How was your summer internship? B: It was amazing! I learned so much from it. A: Really? ____11____ B: I worked as a marketing intern in a tech company. A: Wow, that sounds cool. ____12____ B: I helped the team with market research, social media content creation, and client communication. A: That’s a lot of work. ____13____ B: At first, I was a little nervous, but my colleagues were very helpful. They taught me a lot of practical skills. A: ____14____ B: Definitely! I improved my communication skills and learned how to work in a team. It also helped me understand corporate culture better. A: That’s a great experience. ____15____ B: Sure! I can share my diary and some tips with you. A. What did you do there? B. Did you enjoy working there? C. What position did you take? D. How did you feel about the work? E. Can you tell me more about your experience? F. Do you want to apply for an internship too? G. Did you gain anything from it? 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. G 15. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于暑期实习的对话。 【11题详解】 根据答语“I worked as a marketing intern in a tech company.”可知，此处应询问对方担任什么岗位。选项C“你担任什么职位？”符合语境。 【12题详解】 根据答语“I helped the team with market research, social media content creation, and client communication.”可知，此处应询问对方工作具体做什么。选项A“你在那里做些什么工作？”符合语境。 【13题详解】 根据答语“At first, I was a little nervous, but my colleagues were very helpful. They taught me a lot of practical skills.”可知，此处应询问对方对这份工作的感受。选项D“你对这份工作感觉如何？”符合语境。 【14题详解】 根据答语“Definitely! I improved my communication skills and learned how to work in a team. It also helped me understand corporate culture better.”可知，此处应询问对方有没有收获。选项G“你从中学到了什么吗？”符合语境。 【15题详解】 根据答语“Sure! I can share my diary and some tips with you.”可知，此处应是请对方多讲讲实习经历。选项E“你能告诉我更多关于你的经历吗？”符合语境。 第二部分 阅读理解（共4篇，每篇5小题；每小题2分，满分40分） Passage A Our school is offering a variety of after-school training courses this semester to enrich students’ campus life and develop their hobbies. All courses are designed for beginners and free for all students. Here are some detailed introductions: Creative Writing Course Time: 4:30 — 6:00 pm every Monday Content: Learn basic writing skills, story ideas, and how to express feelings clearly through words Teacher: Ms. Chen, who has published many articles and has rich teaching experience. Handicraft Making Course Time: 3:45 — 5:15 pm every Wednesday Content: Make paper-cuts, greeting cards and small handicrafts by hand, exercise hands-on ability. Place: School Art Room 2 Public Speaking Course Time: 5: 00 — 6:30 pm every Thursday Content: Overcome stage fright, improve speaking skills and learn to express opinions confidently in public. Sports Fitness Course Time: 4:00 — 5:30 pm every Friday Content: Basic yoga, badminton skills and fitness exercises to keep healthy. Notice: You need to sign up through the school’s official WeChat account before this Friday. Each student can choose only one course. 16. How many training courses are introduced in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 17. When can students take the creative writing course? A. Every Monday afternoon. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Thursday afternoon. D. Every Friday afternoon. 18. What can students learn in the handicraft making course? A. Writing skills. B. Paper-cut making. C. Public speaking. D. Yoga skills. 19. How should students sign up for the courses? A. By calling the teacher. B. By going to the art room. C. Through the school’s official WeChat account. D. By writing an application letter. 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students need to pay for the courses. B. Each student can choose two courses. C. The public speaking course is on Wednesday. D. All courses are suitable for beginners. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校本学期开设四门免费课后兴趣课程，分别说明创意写作、手工制作、公众演讲、运动健身课的时间、内容等，并告知报名方式及选课规则。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Creative Writing Course, Handicraft Making Course, Public Speaking Course, Sports Fitness Course (创意写作课程，手工艺制作课程，公开演讲课程，运动健身课程)”可知，文中依次介绍：创意写作、手工制作、公众演讲、运动健身，共 4 门课程。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Creative Writing Course中“Time: 4:30—6:00 pm every Monday (时间：每周一下午4:30—6:00)”可知，创意写作课时间：每周一下午 4:30—6:00。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据Handicraft Making Course中“Content: Make paper—cuts, greeting cards and small handicrafts by hand, exercise hands—on ability. (内容：手工制作剪纸、贺卡和小工艺品，锻炼动手能力。)”可知，手工课内容有剪纸、贺卡、小手工制作。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“You need to sign up through the school’s official WeChat account before this Friday. (请务必于本周五前，通过学校官方微信账号进行报名。)”可知，需通过学校官方微信公众号报名。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“All courses are designed for beginners and free for all students. (所有课程都适合初学者学习，且对所有学生免费。)”可知，所有课程都适合初学者学习。 Passage B Last month, I finished my two-week internship at a community service center. It was a wonderful and meaningful experience that taught me many practical skills My main job was to help with community volunteer activities. On the first day, my supervisor taught me how to answer phone calls from residents politely and record their needs carefully. Later, I helped organize a senior citizens’ activity. I prepared small gifts for the elderly, talked with them and listened to their stories. I also helped sort out and file community documents. At first, I found it boring and tiring, but I learned to be careful and patient. I realized that every small job is important. Besides, I worked with other volunteers, and we helped each other finish tasks quickly. This internship made me grow a lot. I learned to communicate with different people better and became more responsible. It also let me know the importance of helping others. I will keep this valuable experience in my heart forever. 21. Where did the writer do the internship? A. At a school. B. At a community service center. C. At a tech company. D. At a hospital. 22. How long did the internship last? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. One month. D. Two months. 23. What was NOT the writer’s internship job? A. Helping with volunteer activities. B. Preparing gifts for the elderly. C. Doing market research. D. Filing community documents. 24. What did the writer think of filing documents at first? A. Interesting and easy. B. Boring and tiring. C. Difficult but exciting. D. Important and meaningful. 25. What did the writer learn from the internship? A. How to write documents. B. Better communication skills. C. How to make money. D. How to organize a company. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在社区服务中心为期两周的实习经历，介绍实习工作内容、自身心态变化，以及从中收获的沟通能力与责任意识。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Last month, I finished my two-week internship at a community service center. (上个月，我在一家社区服务中心完成了为期两周的实习。)”可知，作者在一家社区服务中心实习。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Last month, I finished my two-week internship at a community service center. (上个月，我在一家社区服务中心完成了为期两周的实习。)”可知，作者的实习期为期两周。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段中“My main job was to help with community volunteer activities. (我的主要工作是协助开展社区志愿者活动。)”，“I also helped sort out and file community documents. (我还帮助整理和归档社区文件。)”可知，工作包含协助志愿活动、给老人准备礼物、整理归档文件，无市场调研。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“At first, I found it boring and tiring, (起初，我觉得它既无聊又累人，)”可知，起初，作者觉得它既无聊又累人。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“I learned to communicate with different people better and became more responsible. It also let me know the importance of helping others. (我学会了更好地与不同的人沟通，也变得更加有责任感。这还让我明白了帮助他人的重要性。)”可知，作者学会了更好地沟通技巧，还明白了帮助他人的重要性。 Passage C Waste sorting has become a key environmental protection activity in cities across China. It is a simple but effective way to protect our environment and build a green home. In our daily life, waste is divided into four kinds: recyclable waste, kitchen waste, harmful waste and other waste. Recyclable waste includes paper, plastic bottles and glass, which can be reused after being processed. Kitchen waste mainly comes from food, like vegetable leaves and fruit peels, which can be turned into fertilizer. Harmful waste includes batteries and expired medicine, which will pollute soil and water if thrown away randomly. Other waste refers to the waste that doesn’t belong to the above three kinds. Nowadays, many communities have put different colored rubbish bins to help people sort waste correctly. Volunteers also go to communities to teach people sorting rules and help them classify waste. More and more people realize the importance of waste sorting and take action in daily life. However, some people still don’t follow the sorting rules. We need more public education and everyone’s effort to make waste sorting a common habit. 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to deal with kitchen waste B. The importance and rules of waste sorting C. How to make use of recyclable waste D. Environmental problems in cities 27. Which of the following is recyclable waste? A. Expired medicine B. Vegetable leaves C. Plastic bottles D. Used batteries 28. What can kitchen waste be turned into? A. Energy B. Fertilizer C. Paper D. Plastic 29. Why do communities put different colored rubbish bins? A. To make the community more beautiful B. To help people sort waste correctly C. To collect more rubbish D. To reduce the number of rubbish bins 30. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. All people follow waste sorting rules. B. No one needs to learn sorting rules anymore. C. We still need to popularize waste sorting knowledge. D. Waste sorting is not necessary for everyone. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍垃圾分类已成为重要环保活动，讲解生活垃圾的四大分类及各自包含品类、用途危害，还说明社区和志愿者的推广举措，并指出仍需加强宣传，让垃圾分类成为全民习惯。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。全文主要讲解垃圾分类的重要性、分类规则、各类垃圾介绍及推广现状。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Recyclable waste includes paper, plastic bottles and glass, which can be reused after being processed. (可回收废物包括纸张、塑料瓶和玻璃，这些废物经过处理后可以再次利用。)”可知，可回收废物包括纸张、塑料瓶和玻璃。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Kitchen waste mainly comes from food, like vegetable leaves and fruit peels, which can be turned into fertilizer. (厨房垃圾主要来源于食物，如蔬菜叶子和水果皮，这些垃圾可以转化为肥料。)”可知，厨余垃圾可被转化为肥料。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“many communities have put different colored rubbish bins to help people sort waste correctly. (许多社区都设置了不同颜色的垃圾桶，以帮助人们正确分类垃圾。)”可知，许多社区都设置了不同颜色的垃圾桶，以帮助人们正确分类垃圾。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“However, some people still don’t follow the sorting rules. We need more public education and everyone’s effort to make waste sorting a common habit. (然而，仍有一些人没有遵守分类规则。我们需要更多的公众教育和每个人的努力，才能使垃圾分类成为一种普遍的习惯。)”可知，仍有人不遵守规则，需要更多公共宣传与人人努力，推断出还要普及垃圾分类知识。 Passage D Corporate culture is the soul of a company, which shows its values, spirit and development goals. A good corporate culture can make employees work harder and push the company to develop better. Many famous companies have their own unique corporate cultures. For example, Huawei puts “striving spirit” and “customer first” as its core values. It encourages employees to keep learning, take on challenges and work hard to create value for customers. This culture has made Huawei grow into a global high — tech company. Alibaba pays attention to innovation, teamwork and customer satisfaction. It creates a relaxed and equal working environment for employees, allowing them to put forward new ideas freely. The company also values social responsibility, and takes part in many public welfare activities. A good corporate culture not only helps the company attract talented people, but also makes employees feel proud of their company. When looking for a job, young people should not only care about salary, but also understand the company’s culture to see if it fits their own values. Only in this way can they find a suitable job and develop better. 31. What is corporate culture? A. The salary and benefits of a company. B. The products and services of a company. C. The values, spirit and development goals of a company. D. The working hours and rules of a company. 32. What are Huawei’s core corporate values? A. Innovation and freedom. B. Striving spirit and customer first. C. Teamwork and equality. D. Social responsibility and welfare. 33. What does Alibaba do for its employees? A. Offers very high salary only. B. Creates a relaxed and equal working environment. C. Asks them to work overtime every day. D. Gives them no chance to put forward new ideas. 34. What is the advantage of good corporate culture? A. It makes employees work under pressure. B. It helps the company attract talented people. C. It reduces the company’s public welfare activities. D. It makes the company focus only on making money. 35. What advice does the passage give to job seekers? A. Only care about the salary of the job. B. Choose the company with the longest history. C. Understand the company’s culture before choosing. D. Refuse to take on challenges at work. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍企业文化的内涵，以华为、阿里为例介绍其特色文化，阐述优秀企业文化的益处，并给求职者提出择业建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Corporate culture is the soul of a company, which shows its values, spirit and development goals. (企业文化是公司的灵魂，它体现了公司的价值观、精神和发展目标。)”可知，企业文化是公司的灵魂，它体现了公司的价值观、精神和发展目标。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Huawei puts “striving spirit” and “customer first” as its core values. (华为将“奋斗精神”和“客户至上”作为其核心价值观。)”可知，华为将“奋斗精神”和“客户至上”作为其核心价值观。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“It creates a relaxed and equal working environment for employees, allowing them to put forward new ideas freely. (它为员工营造了一个轻松平等的工作环境，让他们能够自由地提出新想法。)”可知，阿里巴巴为员工营造了一个轻松平等的工作环境，让他们能够自由地提出新想法。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“A good corporate culture not only helps the company attract talented people, but also makes employees feel proud of their company. (良好的企业文化不仅有助于公司吸引人才，还能让员工以公司为荣。)”可知，良好的企业文化有助于公司吸引人才。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“When looking for a job, young people should not only care about salary, but also understand the company’s culture to see if it fits their own values. (在找工作时，年轻人不仅应关注薪资，还应了解公司的文化，以判断其是否符合自己的价值观。)”可知，文章给求职者的建议是不仅应关注薪资，还应了解公司的文化，以判断其是否符合自己的价值观。 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Xue, a man from a small village in Hunan, has created a (n) ____36____ story in the motorcycle industry. With only a junior high school education, he ____37____ as a motorcycle repair apprentice (学徒) at an early age. However, his passion for motorcycles never faded. In 2006, Zhang rode over 100 kilometers in the rain to pursue a TV program, which ____38____ the door to his career in motorsports. Later, he worked as both a driver and a mechanic. But realizing that becoming a top rider was challenging due to injuries and ____39____, he made a brave decision: to build a championship—winning motorcycle himself. In 2013, Zhang went to Chongqing, known as the “motorcycle capital of China”. There, he ____40____ his first fortune by sharing modification techniques and selling parts online. In 2017, he co-founded Kaiyue Motorcycle, which achieved great ____41____. Its model 500X, a lightweight ADV, helped the team become the first Chinese team to finish the Dakar Rally. In 2024, Zhang ____42____ his own brand — ZhangXue Motorcycle. He was determined to ____43____ the “bottleneck” of core engine technology. In 2026, his team’s motorcycle, equipped with a self-developed engine, won double championships at the WSBK Portugal round, ____44____ the decades — long monopoly (垄断) of European and Japanese brands. Zhang Xue’s story tells us that ____45____ you stick to your dream and work hard, you can turn impossibility into reality. 36. A. ordinary B. amazing C. frightening D. boring 37. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. trained 38. A. closed B. opened C. locked D. broke 39. A. money B. time C. energy D. health 40. A. lost B. spent C. earned D. wasted 41. A. success B. failure C. trouble D. pressure 42. A. gave up B. set up C. took off D. turned down 43. A. avoid B. meet C. solve D. break 44. A. breaking B. keeping C. following D. supporting 45. A. even if B. as if C. as long as D. unless 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述湖南农村出身的张雪，仅有初中学历，从摩托车学徒起步，坚守热爱、打拼创业，创办摩托品牌、突破核心技术，最终打破国外品牌垄断。故事告诉我们：只要坚持梦想、努力奋斗，就能实现不可能。 【36题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：来自湖南小村庄的张雪，在摩托行业谱写了一段令人惊叹的故事。 ordinary普通的；amazing令人惊叹的；frightening可怕的；boring无聊的。后文讲他从学徒做到自创品牌、打破垄断，事迹励志惊人，应是令人惊叹的。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：只有初中学历的他，早年就当摩托车维修学徒打工 。 worked工作；studied学习；learned学会；trained训练。固定搭配“work as +职业”意为“担任……工作”。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2006 年张雪冒雨骑行百余公里参加一档电视节目，为他的摩托事业打开了大门。 closed关闭；opened打开；locked锁住；broke打破。固定搭配open the door to ... “为……打开大门”。 【39题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他意识到，受伤病和健康问题影响，成为顶尖车手困难重重，于是做出大胆决定。 money金钱；time时间；energy精力；health健康。根据常识，伤病和健康都是职业车手面临的身体困扰。 【40题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里，他通过分享改装技术、网上售卖配件赚到了第一桶金。 lost失去；spent花费；earned赚取；wasted浪费。固定搭配earn one’s fortune“赚取财富”。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：2017 年他合伙创立凯越摩托，取得了巨大成功。 success成功；failure失败；trouble麻烦；pressure压力。根据后文“Its model 500X, a lightweight ADV, helped the team become the first Chinese team to finish the Dakar Rally. (其500X型号，一款轻量级的ADV，助力该车队成为中国首支完成达喀尔拉力赛的车队。)”，“won double championships at the WSBK Portugal round, (在WSBK葡萄牙站比赛中赢得了双料冠军，)”说明事业大获成功。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：2024 年，张雪创立了个人品牌——张雪摩托。 gave up放弃；set up创立；took off起飞 / 脱下；turned down拒绝。根据语境可知，此处指创立了个人品牌。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他决心突破发动机核心技术的瓶颈。 avoid避免；meet遇见；solve解决；break突破。break the bottleneck是固定表达，意为“突破技术瓶颈”符合语境。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：2026年，他的车队所驾驶的摩托车，搭载了自主研发的发动机，在WSBK葡萄牙站赢得了双料冠军，打破了欧美日系品牌长达数十年的垄断。 breaking打破；keeping保持；following跟随；supporting支持。根据前文“In 2026, his team’s motorcycle, equipped with a self — developed engine, won double championships at the WSBK Portugal round, (2026年，他的车队所驾驶的摩托车，搭载了自主研发的发动机，在WSBK葡萄牙站赢得了双料冠军，)”可知，此处指打破垄断。 【45题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：张雪的故事告诉我们：只要坚持梦想、努力奋斗，就能把不可能变成现实。 even if即使；as if好像；as long as只要；unless除非。根据句意可知，只要坚持梦想、努力奋斗，就能把不可能变成现实。 第四部分 语法填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, environmental protection ____46____ (become) more and more important around the world. Many young people choose to be green volunteers ____47____ (make) our earth cleaner. According to recent news, thousands of volunteers in cities take part in green ____48____ (activity) every weekend. They pick up litter, plant trees, and tell the public about the importance of environmental ____49____ (protect). Some volunteers work online, sharing green tips and calling on more people ____50____ (join) them. Waste sorting is one of the key tasks. Every day, much rubbish ____51____ (produce) in our daily life. Volunteers help people sort waste correctly and reduce pollution. They also teach people how ____52____ (save) energy and water in daily life. These volunteer actions make a big difference. ____53____ is necessary for everyone to support green work. More teenagers are willing ____54____ (volunteer) and take small steps to protect the environment. If everyone tries their best, we will live in a greener world. Only by working together ____55____ we build a more beautiful home for all. 【答案】46. has become 47. to make 48. activities 49. protection 50. to join 51. is produced 52. to save 53. It 54. to volunteer 55. can 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述环保如今愈发重要，青年志愿者参与各类环保活动、宣传垃圾分类与节能，呼吁人人参与环保、携手共建绿色家园。 【46题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：如今，环保在全球已经变得越来越重要。Nowadays表当下现状，动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时，主语 environmental protection不可数，用has become。 【47题详解】 考查非谓语。句意：许多年轻人选择成为环保志愿者，为了让我们的地球更洁净。此处表示“为了做某事”，应用不定式to do作目的状语。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：据近日消息，城市里成千上万的志愿者每周末参加各类环保活动。activity是可数名词，泛指各类活动用复数activities。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们捡垃圾、植树，并向公众宣传环保的重要性。environmental是形容词后接名词，protect的名词形式为protection。 【50题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：一些志愿者线上开展工作，分享环保小贴士，号召更多人加入他们。固定搭配：call on sb. to do sth.“号召某人做某事”。 【51题详解】 考查一般现在时被动语态。句意：日常生活中每天都会产生大量垃圾。主语rubbish和produce是被动关系；every day表明句子用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，用一般现在时被动语态：is produced。 【52题详解】 考查固定结构。句意：志愿者还教人们在日常生活中如何节约能源和用水。固定结构：疑问词 + to do表示“如何做某事”。 【53题详解】 考查It作形式主语。句意：每个人都有必要支持环保事业。固定句型：It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……”其中It作形式主语。 【54题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：更多青少年愿意参与志愿活动，从小事做起保护环境。固定搭配：be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”。 【55题详解】 考查情态动词。句意：只有携手合作，我们才能共建更美好的家园。根据句意可知，只有携手合作，我们才能共建更美好的家园，Only + 状语放句首，句子部分倒装，情态动词提前，用can。 第Ⅱ卷（共20分） 第五部分书面表达（满分20分） 56. 最近一则网络新闻温暖很多人：一名男子为减肥去公园跑步，发现公园杂草丛生，便坚持义务清理。一个月后，公园变整洁，他也减重20斤，还带动更多人参与环保公益。请你根据以上内容，写一篇100字左右的短文。 写作要点： 1. 简述新闻：初衷减肥→清理公园→减重20斤、美化环境 2. 谈谈感悟：小事有意义：健身与公益可兼顾；人人行动让环境更好 3. 词数：80 — 100词；语言通顺、要点完整、语法正确 — lose weight减肥 — full of weeds杂草丛生 — clean up清理 — meaningful有意义的 — protect the environment保护环境 A warm story has spread online recently. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A warm story has spread online recently. A man went to a park to run to losing weight. He found the park full of weeds, so he decided to clean it up every day. In a month, he not only lost 10KG, but also made the park clean and tidy. Later, more people joined him to protect the environment. I think his action is meaningful. Keeping fit and helping others can go hand in hand. If everyone does a little, our community will become more beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。一名男子为减肥去公园跑步，发现公园杂草丛生，便坚持义务清理。一个月后，公园变整洁，他也减重20斤，还带动更多人参与环保公益。简述新闻并谈谈自己的感受。 【详解】1.词汇积累 传播：spread→ expand 最近：recently→ lately 保持健康：Keeping fit→ staying healthy 干净的 ：clean→ neat 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In a month, he not only lost 10KG, but also made the park clean and tidy.  拓展句：Within one month, while he lost 10KG, he also made the park clean and tidy. 【点睛】【高分句型1】He found the park full of weeds, so he decided to clean it up every day. (运用了so引导的并列句) 【高分句型2】If everyone does a little, our community will become more beautiful. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期校际联考期中调研测试卷 高二英语 试卷 本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。第I卷1页至9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页。两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（共80分） 注意事项： 1. 答第I卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。 2. 用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。 第一部分 情景交际（共15小题；1—10小题，每题1分，11—15小题，每题2分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — I’m considering signing up for the photography training course. Do you have any advice? — ________ It’s really popular this semester, and the teacher is super professional. A. No way! It’s a waste of time. B. You should definitely go for it! C. I don’t think it suits you. D. It’s none of my business. 2. — You did an amazing job in the English speech competition! I’m so proud of you. — ________ I couldn’t have done it without your help. A. Never mind. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you so much! D. It’s my pleasure. 3. — The river near our community is getting dirtier and dirtier. What can we do? — ________ Let’s organize a volunteer group to clean it up this weekend. A. I have no idea. B. Don’t worry about it. C. We can take action together. D. It’s not our responsibility. 4. — I really disagree with your opinion on this marketing plan. — ________ Let’s sit down and talk about it calmly. A. That’s a shame, but I respect your view. B. You’re totally wrong. C. I don’t care what you think. D. You have no right to say that. 5. — Could you tell me how to fill in this college application form correctly? — ________ Let me show you step by step. A. Sorry, I’m busy now. B. Sure, no problem. C. I don’t know how to do it. D. You can ask someone else. 6. — I’m nervous about my internship interview tomorrow. — ________ You’ve prepared so well, I’m sure you’ll get the offer. A. Take it easy. B. Good luck! C. Don’t be silly. D. It’s a piece of cake. 7. — Would you like to help me carry these recycling boxes to the community center? — ________ I’m free right now. A. I’d love to, but I can’t. B. Of course! Let’s go. C. No, thanks. D. I’m afraid not. 8. — This new product’s design is really innovative, don’t you think so? — ________ It’s way better than the old version. A. I couldn’t agree more. B. I don’t think so. C. I’m not sure. D. I disagree completely. 9. — I want to join the school’s volunteer club. Can you tell me more about it? — ________ We organize activities like visiting the elderly and environmental protection every month. A. I’m not a member, so I can’t help. B. Sure, it’s a great club with lots of meaningful activities. C. You shouldn’t join it. It’s too tiring. D. It’s just a waste of time. 10. — I’m writing a diary about my internship experience. Do you have any suggestions? — ________ You can write about your daily work and what you’ve learned. A. Why not focus on your feelings and growth? B. You should just copy others’ diaries. C. I don’t know anything about it. D. It’s too difficult to write. 情景对话（七选五，共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Hua! How was your summer internship? B: It was amazing! I learned so much from it. A: Really? ____11____ B: I worked as a marketing intern in a tech company. A: Wow, that sounds cool. ____12____ B: I helped the team with market research, social media content creation, and client communication. A: That’s a lot of work. ____13____ B: At first, I was a little nervous, but my colleagues were very helpful. They taught me a lot of practical skills. A: ____14____ B: Definitely! I improved my communication skills and learned how to work in a team. It also helped me understand corporate culture better. A: That’s a great experience. ____15____ B: Sure! I can share my diary and some tips with you. A. What did you do there? B. Did you enjoy working there? C. What position did you take? D. How did you feel about the work? E. Can you tell me more about your experience? F. Do you want to apply for an internship too? G. Did you gain anything from it? 第二部分 阅读理解（共4篇，每篇5小题；每小题2分，满分40分） Passage A Our school is offering a variety of after-school training courses this semester to enrich students’ campus life and develop their hobbies. All courses are designed for beginners and free for all students. Here are some detailed introductions: Creative Writing Course Time: 4:30 — 6:00 pm every Monday Content: Learn basic writing skills, story ideas, and how to express feelings clearly through words Teacher: Ms. Chen, who has published many articles and has rich teaching experience. Handicraft Making Course Time: 3:45 — 5:15 pm every Wednesday Content: Make paper-cuts, greeting cards and small handicrafts by hand, exercise hands-on ability. Place: School Art Room 2 Public Speaking Course Time: 5: 00 — 6:30 pm every Thursday Content: Overcome stage fright, improve speaking skills and learn to express opinions confidently in public. Sports Fitness Course Time: 4:00 — 5:30 pm every Friday Content: Basic yoga, badminton skills and fitness exercises to keep healthy. Notice: You need to sign up through the school’s official WeChat account before this Friday. Each student can choose only one course. 16. How many training courses are introduced in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 17. When can students take the creative writing course? A. Every Monday afternoon. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Thursday afternoon. D. Every Friday afternoon. 18. What can students learn in the handicraft making course? A. Writing skills. B. Paper-cut making. C. Public speaking. D. Yoga skills. 19. How should students sign up for the courses? A. By calling the teacher. B. By going to the art room. C. Through the school’s official WeChat account. D. By writing an application letter. 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students need to pay for the courses. B. Each student can choose two courses. C. The public speaking course is on Wednesday. D. All courses are suitable for beginners. Passage B Last month, I finished my two-week internship at a community service center. It was a wonderful and meaningful experience that taught me many practical skills My main job was to help with community volunteer activities. On the first day, my supervisor taught me how to answer phone calls from residents politely and record their needs carefully. Later, I helped organize a senior citizens’ activity. I prepared small gifts for the elderly, talked with them and listened to their stories. I also helped sort out and file community documents. At first, I found it boring and tiring, but I learned to be careful and patient. I realized that every small job is important. Besides, I worked with other volunteers, and we helped each other finish tasks quickly. This internship made me grow a lot. I learned to communicate with different people better and became more responsible. It also let me know the importance of helping others. I will keep this valuable experience in my heart forever. 21. Where did the writer do the internship? A. At a school. B. At a community service center. C. At a tech company. D. At a hospital. 22. How long did the internship last? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. One month. D. Two months. 23. What was NOT the writer’s internship job? A. Helping with volunteer activities. B. Preparing gifts for the elderly. C. Doing market research. D. Filing community documents. 24. What did the writer think of filing documents at first? A. Interesting and easy. B. Boring and tiring. C. Difficult but exciting. D. Important and meaningful. 25. What did the writer learn from the internship? A. How to write documents. B. Better communication skills. C. How to make money. D. How to organize a company. Passage C Waste sorting has become a key environmental protection activity in cities across China. It is a simple but effective way to protect our environment and build a green home. In our daily life, waste is divided into four kinds: recyclable waste, kitchen waste, harmful waste and other waste. Recyclable waste includes paper, plastic bottles and glass, which can be reused after being processed. Kitchen waste mainly comes from food, like vegetable leaves and fruit peels, which can be turned into fertilizer. Harmful waste includes batteries and expired medicine, which will pollute soil and water if thrown away randomly. Other waste refers to the waste that doesn’t belong to the above three kinds. Nowadays, many communities have put different colored rubbish bins to help people sort waste correctly. Volunteers also go to communities to teach people sorting rules and help them classify waste. More and more people realize the importance of waste sorting and take action in daily life. However, some people still don’t follow the sorting rules. We need more public education and everyone’s effort to make waste sorting a common habit. 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to deal with kitchen waste B. The importance and rules of waste sorting C. How to make use of recyclable waste D. Environmental problems in cities 27. Which of the following is recyclable waste? A. Expired medicine B. Vegetable leaves C. Plastic bottles D. Used batteries 28. What can kitchen waste be turned into? A. Energy B. Fertilizer C. Paper D. Plastic 29. Why do communities put different colored rubbish bins? A. To make the community more beautiful B. To help people sort waste correctly C. To collect more rubbish D. To reduce the number of rubbish bins 30. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. All people follow waste sorting rules. B. No one needs to learn sorting rules anymore. C. We still need to popularize waste sorting knowledge. D. Waste sorting is not necessary for everyone. Passage D Corporate culture is the soul of a company, which shows its values, spirit and development goals. A good corporate culture can make employees work harder and push the company to develop better. Many famous companies have their own unique corporate cultures. For example, Huawei puts “striving spirit” and “customer first” as its core values. It encourages employees to keep learning, take on challenges and work hard to create value for customers. This culture has made Huawei grow into a global high — tech company. Alibaba pays attention to innovation, teamwork and customer satisfaction. It creates a relaxed and equal working environment for employees, allowing them to put forward new ideas freely. The company also values social responsibility, and takes part in many public welfare activities. A good corporate culture not only helps the company attract talented people, but also makes employees feel proud of their company. When looking for a job, young people should not only care about salary, but also understand the company’s culture to see if it fits their own values. Only in this way can they find a suitable job and develop better. 31. What is corporate culture? A. The salary and benefits of a company. B. The products and services of a company. C. The values, spirit and development goals of a company. D. The working hours and rules of a company. 32. What are Huawei’s core corporate values? A. Innovation and freedom. B. Striving spirit and customer first. C. Teamwork and equality. D. Social responsibility and welfare. 33. What does Alibaba do for its employees? A. Offers very high salary only. B. Creates a relaxed and equal working environment. C. Asks them to work overtime every day. D. Gives them no chance to put forward new ideas. 34. What is the advantage of good corporate culture? A. It makes employees work under pressure. B. It helps the company attract talented people. C. It reduces the company’s public welfare activities. D. It makes the company focus only on making money. 35. What advice does the passage give to job seekers? A. Only care about the salary of the job. B. Choose the company with the longest history. C. Understand the company’s culture before choosing. D. Refuse to take on challenges at work. 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Xue, a man from a small village in Hunan, has created a (n) ____36____ story in the motorcycle industry. With only a junior high school education, he ____37____ as a motorcycle repair apprentice (学徒) at an early age. However, his passion for motorcycles never faded. In 2006, Zhang rode over 100 kilometers in the rain to pursue a TV program, which ____38____ the door to his career in motorsports. Later, he worked as both a driver and a mechanic. But realizing that becoming a top rider was challenging due to injuries and ____39____, he made a brave decision: to build a championship—winning motorcycle himself. In 2013, Zhang went to Chongqing, known as the “motorcycle capital of China”. There, he ____40____ his first fortune by sharing modification techniques and selling parts online. In 2017, he co-founded Kaiyue Motorcycle, which achieved great ____41____. Its model 500X, a lightweight ADV, helped the team become the first Chinese team to finish the Dakar Rally. In 2024, Zhang ____42____ his own brand — ZhangXue Motorcycle. He was determined to ____43____ the “bottleneck” of core engine technology. In 2026, his team’s motorcycle, equipped with a self-developed engine, won double championships at the WSBK Portugal round, ____44____ the decades — long monopoly (垄断) of European and Japanese brands. Zhang Xue’s story tells us that ____45____ you stick to your dream and work hard, you can turn impossibility into reality. 36. A. ordinary B. amazing C. frightening D. boring 37. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. trained 38. A. closed B. opened C. locked D. broke 39. A. money B. time C. energy D. health 40. A. lost B. spent C. earned D. wasted 41. A. success B. failure C. trouble D. pressure 42. A. gave up B. set up C. took off D. turned down 43. A. avoid B. meet C. solve D. break 44. A. breaking B. keeping C. following D. supporting 45. A. even if B. as if C. as long as D. unless 第四部分 语法填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, environmental protection ____46____ (become) more and more important around the world. Many young people choose to be green volunteers ____47____ (make) our earth cleaner. According to recent news, thousands of volunteers in cities take part in green ____48____ (activity) every weekend. They pick up litter, plant trees, and tell the public about the importance of environmental ____49____ (protect). Some volunteers work online, sharing green tips and calling on more people ____50____ (join) them. Waste sorting is one of the key tasks. Every day, much rubbish ____51____ (produce) in our daily life. Volunteers help people sort waste correctly and reduce pollution. They also teach people how ____52____ (save) energy and water in daily life. These volunteer actions make a big difference. ____53____ is necessary for everyone to support green work. More teenagers are willing ____54____ (volunteer) and take small steps to protect the environment. If everyone tries their best, we will live in a greener world. Only by working together ____55____ we build a more beautiful home for all. 第Ⅱ卷（共20分） 第五部分书面表达（满分20分） 56. 最近一则网络新闻温暖很多人：一名男子为减肥去公园跑步，发现公园杂草丛生，便坚持义务清理。一个月后，公园变整洁，他也减重20斤，还带动更多人参与环保公益。请你根据以上内容，写一篇100字左右的短文。 写作要点： 1. 简述新闻：初衷减肥→清理公园→减重20斤、美化环境 2. 谈谈感悟：小事有意义：健身与公益可兼顾；人人行动让环境更好 3. 词数：80 — 100词；语言通顺、要点完整、语法正确 — lose weight减肥 — full of weeds杂草丛生 — clean up清理 — meaningful有意义的 — protect the environment保护环境 A warm story has spread online recently. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $