江苏常州卷（拔高）--备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷

**基本信息** 江苏常州2026中考英语二轮仿真卷，以核心素养为导向，融合社会热点（如“厕所革命”）、文化传承（春节习俗）及科普知识（雪的颜色），通过真实情境考查语言运用与思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|10/10|语法（如lay/laid辨析、doubt用法）|聚焦基础语法，强化语言准确性| |完形填空|12/12|上下文理解、词汇运用|通过人物故事（Tony的转变）考查逻辑思维| |阅读理解|14/28|社会热点（厕所革命）、科普（雪的颜色）|结合真实议题，提升信息获取与批判思维| |书面表达|1/15|春节习俗介绍|融入文化意识，考查跨文化沟通能力|

江苏常州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Tom ________ in bed and his sister ________ out all her pictures on his bed. It was really a mess. A．lay; lay B．lay; laid C．laid; lay D．laid; laid 2．I hardly doubt ________ the Turtle Head Isle is worth ________ if you visit Wuxi. A．whether; visiting B．whether; to visit C．that; visiting D．that; to visit 3．After working days and nights, the machine requires ________ , so some maintenance workers are required ________ them soon. A．to repair; to repair B．repairing; to repair C．repairing; repairing D．to repair; repairing 4．Which floor is your flat ________ the tall building? A．in on B．on C．on in D．in 5．—Chinese New Year’s Day is coming. What gifts can you ________ for our children? —I think books can open their mind and make them think. A．take out B．find out C．tell about D．think about 6．—Who ________ sport in your family? —My father and I ________. A．like; do B．likes; like C．like; like D．likes; do 7．—Grandma, I want to tell you something about my new school life. —Pardon? Sandy, I can’t ________ you well. A．listen B．listen to C．hear D．to hear 8．The African girl has ________ hair. A．long black curly B．a long curly black C．black curly long D．long curly black 9．—I like autumn, how about you? —Well, I like all the four seasons, and I think ________ has its own beauty. A．both B．either C．every D．each 10．________ encouraging voice Sally’s mother used to fill her with confidence! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 二、完形填空 (共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I walked into the Huddle House Restaurant in Brunswick, Georgia and sat down at the table. I picked up the menu and was to order something for breakfast. “Excuse me,” I looked up and 11 a nice-looking woman standing before me. “Is your name Roger?” 12 asked. “Yes, ” I answered, feeling rather surprised as I had never seen her before. “My name’s Barbara and my husband is Tony,” she said, pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window. He was 13 and weak. “Tony White, from Landon School in Jacksonville, Florida,” she added. I looked at that man for a few seconds but I didn’t recognize him. “I’m really sorry. The name doesn’t ring the bell,” I said. She walked back, began 14 with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me. I ordered breakfast and a cup of 15 , sitting there, trying to remember who this Tony was. “I must know him,” I thought to myself. “He recognizes me for some reason.” I picked up the coffee cup. All of a sudden it came to me like a flash of lightning. “Tony, the bully, the bad boy!” I could 16 believe my eyes. “My God! He’s so thin now. Not the big boy that I 17 from back in 1997.” Everything came up to my mind. The time this 18 boy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself 19 a big man to all other students. “I am sorry, Roger,” Tony rolled by me in the wheelchair, being pushed by his wife, raising his thin, shaking hand. “I am so sorry for 20 that I did to you.” “I’m…I’m er…” I didn’t know what to say to him. After a few months, I received a letter from Barbara. Tony was 21 . Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task. How I    22   for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance! 11．A．heard B．felt C．saw D．told 12．A．you B．we C．he D．she 13．A．fat B．strong C．thin D．young 14．A．listening B．talking C．writing D．playing 15．A．tea B．juice C．milk D．coffee 16．A．hardly B．really C．almost D．always 17．A．protect B．remember C．love D．miss 18．A．clever B．shy C．friendly D．bad 19．A．look after B．look like C．look for D．look at 20．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 21．A．healthy B．famous C．dead D．blind 22．A．congratulated B．regretted C．doubted D．canceled 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A young painter completed a painting. To get people's opinions about his painting sills, he put his painting at a crossing on a street and put up a board that read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this work. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake." When he came back in the evening, he was shocked （震惊的） to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses He ran to his teacher and said, useless. The teacher said, "I'll let you know that you are a great artist Just paint the same painting again and give it to me." Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting at the same place. The teacher took out another board which read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this work 1 might have made some mistakes. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it." Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that there was not a single correction. If you want to help people improve their behavior （行为），you'd better learn how to help people change their behavior. Always remember not to judge （批评） yourself by someone else's criticism （批评），because you are the best judge to judge yourself. 23．Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street? A．To let others know he has the ability to paint. B．To make money by selling his painting. C．To get others' ideas about his painting skills. D．To let his teacher know he was a good student. 24．How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting? A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Moved. 25．How did the teacher help his student know he was a great painter? A．By teaching the student more painting skills. B．By asking people not to put any crosses on the painting. C．By panting a different painting himself and putting it on the street. D．By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting. B Nowadays, “toilet revolution” is a thing in China.China is investing seven billion yuan in the project.The money is spent building or upgrading (改进) toilets in 30,000 villages. Experts have agreed that a “toilet revolution” is very important.Better toilets mean healthier lives and better living standards.Better toilets can also help encourage tourism and improve the economy. “Toilet revolution” was started in 2015.Chinese president Xi Jinping then called for improvement to toilets across China.The government has invested more than 1.6 billion yuan in the project since then.Nearly 70,000 toilets have been built or upgraded.By the end of 2017, 45 percent of rural residents (居民) had been using standard toilets.In 2013, that number was only 36 percent. In cities popular with tourists, more expensive toilets have been built.These toilets have ATMs, Wi­Fi and recharging (充电) stations for mobile phones.Some toilets, meanwhile, have been expanded (扩大).   Now, they have special cubicles (隔间) for the disabled and adults with young children. China, in fact, is not alone in focusing on toilets.According to Bill Gates' foundation, forty percent of the world's population doesn't have flush toilets.UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) says at least 1.2 million young children die of diarrhea each year.Contact with human waste is the main cause.Gates says toilets of the future will be able to save 800 lives every day. 26．What is the money China is investing used to do? A．To expand more expensive toilets. B．To encourage tourism and improve the economy. C．To build or upgrade toilets in the villages. D．To help solve some diseases like diarrhea. 27．What does the underlined word “a thing” mean most perhaps in Chinese？ A．一片哗然 B．一份耕耘 C．一张织网 D．一种潮流 28．From this passage, we can know that ________. A．the “toilet revolution” is very important for many countries in the world B．compared with 2013, the number of standard toilets has increased by 9% in 2017 C．the toilets which have ATMs, Wi­Fi and recharging stations are nice and cheap D．toilets of the future can save over 30,000 lives a month 29．What's the text mainly about? A．There aren't enough flush toilets in the world. B．China is to further improve its toilets. C．A “toilet revolution” is very popular around the world. D．UNICEF is leading a “toilet revolution” to save children suffering from diarrhea. C A new study showed how to deal with wrong information. 152 students joined in the study. They all read one article with wrong information. They also read another article which gave correct information. The students were tested on what they knew about fluoride (氟化物) in water. Then they read two articles. One article said fluoride is harmful. The other said fluoride is safe and good for teeth. All the students read the same wrong information, but different groups of students either read an article with the correct information in facts or read one that first refuted (否定) the wrong information and then in facts. The study also tested the effects of letting the students read the correct article before or after the wrong information. The result showed that all the students learned under four conditions, but the worst-performing group was the one that read the wrong information first and then in facts. Those students who had read the refutation article either before or after the wrong information had fewer mistakes. They also had more positive feelings toward the subject. With large amounts of information online, it can be hard for people to tell right from wrong. This can cause problems. Researchers are looking for ways to help people to avoid the bad effects of wrong information. This study proves that the way of refutation has a bright future. 30．All the students in this new study ________. A．were divided into two groups B．read the same two articles C．were shown right information D．got wrong information first 31．In what order did the worst-performing group read the articles? A．Wrong information first, then refutation. B．Facts first, then wrong information. C．Refutation first, then wrong information. D．Wrong information first, then facts. 32．What do researchers think of the way of refutation? A．Uncertain. B．Negative. C．Hopeful D．Doubtful. 33．What is the best structure (结构) of the text? A．Background—Fact—Reason—Result B．Situation—Problem—Discussion—Solution C．Subject—Explanation—Comparison—Expectation D．Introduction—Development—Result—Conclusion D We often say something is “as white as snow”, but do you know that snow isn’t really white? Snow is ice crystals (冰晶). When temperatures are below 0°C, water vapor (水蒸气) in clouds turns into ice crystals. These crystals grow by taking in more water vapor and finally become snow crystals that fall to the ground. The snow looks white because of sunlight. Sunlight has all colors, like red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple. The ice in snow acts like tiny mirrors. When the sun shines on it, these “mirrors” spread every color of light in all directions. Because all the colors mix together perfectly, our eyes see the snow as white. But snow can also appear in different colors. For example, heavy wet snow that is packed very tight (紧的) can appear blue. This is because the snow takes in most colors of light but sends out blue light more easily. Also, when the sun is low in the morning or evening, snow can look golden or pink because the sunlight itself is warm-colored at that time. 34．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________. A．the different colors of snow B．the way snow is formed C．the temperature of the clouds D．the beauty of winter weather 35．Why does heavy wet snow look blue? A．Because it reflects all colors of light. B．Because the ice crystals are very small. C．Because the sunlight is blue in the morning. D．Because it keeps most light but lets out blue light. 36．How does the writer describe why snow appears in different colors? A．By telling a story about a scientist. B．By giving examples and reasons. C．By asking readers many questions. D．By comparing snow with rain and wind. 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am from Beijing. Every Spring Festival, I go to the Baiyun Temple for its Miaohui, or temple fair (庙会). It’s a fun event. My favorite activity is “da jin qian yan.” People throw coins at a large wooden coin. At the center of this coin, there is a bell. They say hitting it brings good luck. This Miaohui is only one of many in China. 37 It had to do with religion (宗教). Long ago, Buddhism and Taoism (佛教和道教) both wanted to attract more people. They built temples (庙宇) to do so. As more visitors came, shops opened near the temples. 38 This is how Miaohui began. Later, cultural activities were held at Miaohui. These included god worship and folk performances. The most famous was Xingxiang. People put Buddha statues on floats and paraded them. 39 People would go to Miaohui to buy and sell goods. This was the most popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People also went to Miaohui to celebrate Chinese New Year and some other holidays. Today, people have more to enjoy at Miaohui. For example, Longfusi Miaohui shows folk crafts (技艺) and organizes different cultural events, such as Beijing opera. 40 These activities help people experience traditional Chinese culture in a fun way. The name Miaohui is still fitting today as most fairs still happen near temples. A．Would you like to go and visit the temple fair? B．For this reason, temples became fewer and fewer. C．Some fairs even hold traditional wedding celebrations. D．Over time, Miaohui became less about religion and more about business. E．Do you know how the tradition started? F．People could visit the temples and shop at the same time. 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 The Story of the Movie Ne Zha 2 is an exciting Chinese animated (动画) movie. It tells the story of a young boy named Ne Zha, who is born with special powers but is misunderstood by everyone in his village. Because of his unusual appearance and abilities, many people think he is a monster (妖怪) and fear him. However, Ne Zha dreams of becoming a hero and protecting his family and friends. Throughout the movie, he faces many challenges, but with courage and determination (决心), he proves that he is not a monster but a hero. The story is full of action, emotions, and important lessons, which is loved by both adults and children. The Director of the Movie The director of this movie, Jiaozi, is a talented filmmaker who spent years creating this animated movie. He worked very hard to make the animation look beautiful and the story meaningful Jiaozi wanted to show that everyone is able to be a hero, no matter bow others think of him. His creativity made Ne Zha one of the most successful animated movies in China. The Audience (观众) of the Movie Audience around the world have praised Ne Zha for its exciting story, beautiful scenes and powerful words. Many people, especially young viewers, they learn that ________. The movie has also received lots of positive review (评论) from the audiences, who love its special style and emotional depth (情感内涵). 41．Is the story full of action and emotions? 42．Why do many people think Ne Zha is a monster? 43．What made Jiaozi successful in directing this movie? 44．What will the young people say, please finish the sentence. (within 20 words) 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In our everyday life, we can see inventions everywhere. It is so hard to imagine what life will be like 45   these inventions, like cars, computers, televisions or zippers. Even the smallest inventions can make 46 big difference to our life. The bar-code (条形码) is one of 47 (important) inventions. If you want to know the information of the 48 (product), you can scan the bar-code with your smart phones. But do you know 49 the bar-code was invented? Here is something about it. In 1984, an owner of a small food store found   50 difficult to record the inventory (详细目录) and prices, 51 he wanted to find a way to solve the problem. At last, Bernard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up a bar-code system to solve the problem. The good news was that Bernard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it. Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided to get a patent (专利) 52 (protect) the invention. It takes them about three years. 53 (final), on October 7th, 1986, they got the patent. And the invention 54 (use) by many people around the world today. 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．2026年是中国农历马年，请你根据以下图示，用英语写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍中国春节的一些习俗，并谈谈你的观点或感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏常州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Tom ________ in bed and his sister ________ out all her pictures on his bed. It was really a mess. A．lay; lay B．lay; laid C．laid; lay D．laid; laid 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析、lie n.撒谎、lay(laid laid) 【详解】句意：汤姆躺在床上，他的妹妹把她所有的照片摊开在他的床上。真是一团糟。 考查动词辨析。lay放置（动词原形）、躺（lie的过去式）；laid放置（lay的过去式）。根据“It was really a mess.”可知，时态是一般过去时；根据“Tom...in bed”可知，此处表示“躺在床上”，所以第一空应用lie的过去式lay；根据“his sister...out all her pictures”可知，此处表示“摊开照片”，所以第二空应用lay的过去式laid。故选B。 2．I hardly doubt ________ the Turtle Head Isle is worth ________ if you visit Wuxi. A．whether; visiting B．whether; to visit C．that; visiting D．that; to visit 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】that、visiting、动名词作宾语、that引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：我几乎不怀疑，如果你参观无锡，鼋头渚值得参观。 考查宾语从句以及动名词用法。当“doubt”用于否定形式时，后面通常接“that”引导的从句，表示“毫不怀疑”，因此第一个空用that，排除A、B选项；be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，因此第二个空用visiting，排除D选项。故选C。 3．After working days and nights, the machine requires ________ , so some maintenance workers are required ________ them soon. A．to repair; to repair B．repairing; to repair C．repairing; repairing D．to repair; repairing 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作宾语、动词不定式作主语补足语 【详解】句意：没日没夜地工作之后，这台机器需要修理，所以很快需要一些维修工人来修理它们。 考查非谓语动词。第一个空，require doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“某事需要被做”，用动名词形式作宾语，主动形式表被动意义，故第一个空用repairing；第二个空，sb be requireed to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“某人被要求做某事”，这里用动词不定式作主语补足语，故第二个空用to repair。故选B。 4．Which floor is your flat ________ the tall building? A．in on B．on C．on in D．in 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词辨析、地点方位介词、on、in 【详解】句意：你的公寓在这栋高楼的哪一层？ 考查介词的用法。in在……里面；on在……上面。表示“在某一层楼”要用介词on；表示“在某栋建筑物里”要用介词in，根据“Which floor is your flat ... the tall building?”可知，询问的是公寓在高楼里的哪一层，所以应该先表达“在某一层”，再表达“在高楼里”，即on in。故选C。 5．—Chinese New Year’s Day is coming. What gifts can you ________ for our children? —I think books can open their mind and make them think. A．take out B．find out C．tell about D．think about 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】find out、take out、think about、动词短语 【详解】句意：——春节快到了。你考虑给我们的孩子们准备什么礼物？——我认为书能开拓他们的思维，让他们思考。 考查动词短语。take out拿出；find out发现；tell about谈及；think about考虑。根据“I think books can open their mind and make them think.”可知，是指考虑给孩子们准备什么礼物。故选D。 6．—Who ________ sport in your family? —My father and I ________. A．like; do B．likes; like C．like; like D．likes; do 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】助动词do、其他语法一致形式 【详解】句意：——你家里谁喜欢运动？——我父亲和我喜欢。 考查主谓一致和助动词do的用法。分析“Who...sport in your family?”可知，此句的主语是Who，当who作为主语时，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式‌，所以第一空应选likes；答语中应用助动词代替前句中的实义动词以避免重复，主语My father and I表示复数，所以第二空应用助动词do。故选D。 7．—Grandma, I want to tell you something about my new school life. —Pardon? Sandy, I can’t ________ you well. A．listen B．listen to C．hear D．to hear 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】hear、listen、listen to、动词短语、动词辨析、情态动词后加动词原形 【详解】句意：——奶奶，我想告诉你一些关于我的新学校生活的事情。——什么？桑迪，我听不清楚。 考查动词和动词短语辨析。listen听，其后不可直接接宾语；listen to听，强调“听的动作”；hear听见，表示“听的结果”。空前的can是情态动词，其后接动词原形，所以排除选项D；分析“Pardon? Sandy, I can’t...you well.”可知，此处表示听不清，表示结果，应使用hear。故选C。 8．The African girl has ________ hair. A．long black curly B．a long curly black C．black curly long D．long curly black 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】多个形容词的排序 【详解】句意：非洲女孩有一头黑色的长卷发。 考查多个形容词的顺序。横线后是不可数名词头发，排除B，表示长短、形状、颜色的形容词作定语时，顺序为长短大小、形状、颜色。故选D。 9．—I like autumn, how about you? —Well, I like all the four seasons, and I think ________ has its own beauty. A．both B．either C．every D．each 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】both、each、either、every、each/every、代词辨析 【详解】句意：——我喜欢秋天，你呢？——嗯，我喜欢所有的四季，我认为每个季节都有自己的美。 考查代词辨析。both两个；either（两者中的）任何一个；every每一个（侧重整体性）；each每个（强调个体性）。根据“its own beauty”可知，此处表示每个季节都有各自的美，强调的是个体性。故选D。 10．________ encouraging voice Sally’s mother used to fill her with confidence! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：莎莉的母亲用多么鼓舞人心的声音使她充满信心啊！ 考查感叹句。此句是感叹句，中心词是voice，名词，此处指“嗓音；说话声”，是可数名词，用What引导，encouraging以元音音素开头，用an修饰。故选C。 二、完形填空 (共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I walked into the Huddle House Restaurant in Brunswick, Georgia and sat down at the table. I picked up the menu and was to order something for breakfast. “Excuse me,” I looked up and 11 a nice-looking woman standing before me. “Is your name Roger?” 12 asked. “Yes, ” I answered, feeling rather surprised as I had never seen her before. “My name’s Barbara and my husband is Tony,” she said, pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window. He was 13 and weak. “Tony White, from Landon School in Jacksonville, Florida,” she added. I looked at that man for a few seconds but I didn’t recognize him. “I’m really sorry. The name doesn’t ring the bell,” I said. She walked back, began 14 with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me. I ordered breakfast and a cup of 15 , sitting there, trying to remember who this Tony was. “I must know him,” I thought to myself. “He recognizes me for some reason.” I picked up the coffee cup. All of a sudden it came to me like a flash of lightning. “Tony, the bully, the bad boy!” I could 16 believe my eyes. “My God! He’s so thin now. Not the big boy that I 17 from back in 1997.” Everything came up to my mind. The time this 18 boy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself 19 a big man to all other students. “I am sorry, Roger,” Tony rolled by me in the wheelchair, being pushed by his wife, raising his thin, shaking hand. “I am so sorry for 20 that I did to you.” “I’m…I’m er…” I didn’t know what to say to him. After a few months, I received a letter from Barbara. Tony was 21 . Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task. How I    22   for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance! 11．A．heard B．felt C．saw D．told 12．A．you B．we C．he D．she 13．A．fat B．strong C．thin D．young 14．A．listening B．talking C．writing D．playing 15．A．tea B．juice C．milk D．coffee 16．A．hardly B．really C．almost D．always 17．A．protect B．remember C．love D．miss 18．A．clever B．shy C．friendly D．bad 19．A．look after B．look like C．look for D．look at 20．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 21．A．healthy B．famous C．dead D．blind 22．A．congratulated B．regretted C．doubted D．canceled 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话 【详解】试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一次我在饭店里吃饭时，遇到了我多年前的同学Tony坐在轮椅上，被他的妻子Barbara推着来找我，为他自己对我做的事情道歉。可是我几乎没有认出来，不知道怎么对他说。数月后，Tony死了，我感觉到非常的遗憾和后悔自己再也没有机会找他说了。 11．考查动词与语境理解。结合本句前半句“I looked up”可推知，我“看见”一个漂亮的妇女站在我的前面。此空白处故选表示“看的结果”的动词saw，因此选C。 12．考查代词与语境理解。根据上文中的a nice-looking woman standing before me可推知，这位漂亮的妇女问我。故选人称代词she，故选D。 13．考查形容词与语境理解。根据本句中的单词weak以及下文中的信息“Jesus! He’s so thin now.”、“raising his thin trembling hand.”可推知，Tony身体很瘦，很虚弱。故正确答案选C。 14．考查动词与语境理解。结合上句中的“I’m really sorry. The name doesn’t ring the bell, ”和本句中的“once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me.”可推知，她回来，开始与她丈夫谈话为最佳答案。talking意为“谈话；交谈”，故选B。 15．考查名词与语境理解。根据下文中的信息“I picked up the coffee cup.”可推知，我订购了早餐和一杯咖啡。故正确答案选D。 16．考查副词与语境理解。根据上下文的信息“Tony, the bully, the bad boy!”、“Jesus! He’s so thin now.…”可推知，我几乎不相信自己的眼睛。故正确答案选A。hardly意为“几乎不”。 17．考查动词与语境理解。根据本句中的信息“…from back in 1977”和下句中的“Everything came up to my mind.”可推知，我记得从1977年来他就不是个大男孩。故选B。 18．考查形容词与语境理解。根据上句中的信息“Tony, the bully, the bad boy!”可知，这个坏男孩在我班女孩面前取笑我的大耳朵。故选D。 19．考查动词短语与语境理解。look after意为“照料；照顾”； look like意为“看起来像”；look for意为“寻找”；look at意为“看”；。结合本句前半句“the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just…”可推知，他想使自己看起来像个大人。故正确答案选B。 20．考查不定代词与语境理解。根据上句的信息“raising his thin trembling hand”可推知，Tony对我做的一切事情感到很对不起。故正确答案选A。everything意为“一切事情”。 21．考查形容词与语境理解。根据下句的信息“Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task.”可推知，数月后Tony死了，故正确答案选C。 22．考查动词与语境理解。根据文中信息推断Tony死了，所以我很遗憾再也没有机会和他说话。故选B。 考点：故事类 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A young painter completed a painting. To get people's opinions about his painting sills, he put his painting at a crossing on a street and put up a board that read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this work. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake." When he came back in the evening, he was shocked （震惊的） to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses He ran to his teacher and said, useless. The teacher said, "I'll let you know that you are a great artist Just paint the same painting again and give it to me." Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting at the same place. The teacher took out another board which read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this work 1 might have made some mistakes. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it." Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that there was not a single correction. If you want to help people improve their behavior （行为），you'd better learn how to help people change their behavior. Always remember not to judge （批评） yourself by someone else's criticism （批评），because you are the best judge to judge yourself. 23．Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street? A．To let others know he has the ability to paint. B．To make money by selling his painting. C．To get others' ideas about his painting skills. D．To let his teacher know he was a good student. 24．How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting? A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Moved. 25．How did the teacher help his student know he was a great painter? A．By teaching the student more painting skills. B．By asking people not to put any crosses on the painting. C．By panting a different painting himself and putting it on the street. D．By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting. 【答案】23．C 24．C 25．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、哲理感悟、议论文、细节理解 【分析】文章大意：本文通过介绍一位年轻的画家两次征求人们对自己作品的态度，告诉我们一个道理：如果你想要帮助人们改善他们的行为，你最好学习如何帮助人们改变他们的行为、态度和技能。 23．细节理解题。根据文中第一段 To get people's opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read. 可知这位画家把作品展示于繁忙的十字路口，是为了得到大家对他绘画技能的意见，故答案为C。 24．细节理解题。根据文中第二段When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. 可知，这位画家看到自己作品中画满了叉时，他很震惊，故答案为C。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段Now the master took out another board which read, "Gentlemen， I have painted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it. " 可知，大师在同样的画旁边的板上写了不同的话语，这次画家的作品上没有任何勾画，大师通过这种方法让年轻的画家明白自己是一位出色的画家，故答案为D。 B Nowadays, “toilet revolution” is a thing in China.China is investing seven billion yuan in the project.The money is spent building or upgrading (改进) toilets in 30,000 villages. Experts have agreed that a “toilet revolution” is very important.Better toilets mean healthier lives and better living standards.Better toilets can also help encourage tourism and improve the economy. “Toilet revolution” was started in 2015.Chinese president Xi Jinping then called for improvement to toilets across China.The government has invested more than 1.6 billion yuan in the project since then.Nearly 70,000 toilets have been built or upgraded.By the end of 2017, 45 percent of rural residents (居民) had been using standard toilets.In 2013, that number was only 36 percent. In cities popular with tourists, more expensive toilets have been built.These toilets have ATMs, Wi­Fi and recharging (充电) stations for mobile phones.Some toilets, meanwhile, have been expanded (扩大).   Now, they have special cubicles (隔间) for the disabled and adults with young children. China, in fact, is not alone in focusing on toilets.According to Bill Gates' foundation, forty percent of the world's population doesn't have flush toilets.UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) says at least 1.2 million young children die of diarrhea each year.Contact with human waste is the main cause.Gates says toilets of the future will be able to save 800 lives every day. 26．What is the money China is investing used to do? A．To expand more expensive toilets. B．To encourage tourism and improve the economy. C．To build or upgrade toilets in the villages. D．To help solve some diseases like diarrhea. 27．What does the underlined word “a thing” mean most perhaps in Chinese？ A．一片哗然 B．一份耕耘 C．一张织网 D．一种潮流 28．From this passage, we can know that ________. A．the “toilet revolution” is very important for many countries in the world B．compared with 2013, the number of standard toilets has increased by 9% in 2017 C．the toilets which have ATMs, Wi­Fi and recharging stations are nice and cheap D．toilets of the future can save over 30,000 lives a month 29．What's the text mainly about? A．There aren't enough flush toilets in the world. B．China is to further improve its toilets. C．A “toilet revolution” is very popular around the world. D．UNICEF is leading a “toilet revolution” to save children suffering from diarrhea. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 29．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】社会差距、政治/政策、记叙文、细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断、词句猜测 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了我国正在进行“厕所革命”。更好的厕所意味着更健康的生活和更好的生活水平，中国已在许多农村投资进行厕所改革。 26．细节理解。根据文中“China is investing seven billion yuan in the project.The money is spent building or upgrading (改进) toilets in 30,000 villages.” 中国正在投资70亿元，用于3万个村庄的厕所建设或升级改造。可知，中国投资的钱在乡村建造或升级厕所。故选C。 27．词句猜测。根据文中“toilet revolution”及下文“China is investing seven billion yuan in the project.”可知，文中的“a thing”指的是一种潮流。故选D。 28．推理判断。根据文中“Nearly 70,000 toilets have been built or upgraded.By the end of 2017, 45 percent of rural residents (居民) had been using standard toilets.In 2013, that number was only 36 percent.” 到2017年底，45%的农村居民使用了标准厕所。2013年，这一数字仅为36%。可知，与2013年相比，2017年的标准厕所数量增加了9%。故选B。 29．主旨大意。There aren't enough flush toilets in the world. 世界上没有足够的抽水马桶；China is to further improve its toilets. 中国将进一步改善厕所；A “toilet revolution” is very popular around the world. “厕所革命”在全世界都很流行；UNICEF is leading a “toilet revolution” to save children suffering from diarrhea. 联合国儿童基金会正在领导一场“厕所革命”，以拯救腹泻儿童。这篇短文主要讲述了中国正在投资进行农村的厕所改进，中国将进一步改善厕所。故选B。 C A new study showed how to deal with wrong information. 152 students joined in the study. They all read one article with wrong information. They also read another article which gave correct information. The students were tested on what they knew about fluoride (氟化物) in water. Then they read two articles. One article said fluoride is harmful. The other said fluoride is safe and good for teeth. All the students read the same wrong information, but different groups of students either read an article with the correct information in facts or read one that first refuted (否定) the wrong information and then in facts. The study also tested the effects of letting the students read the correct article before or after the wrong information. The result showed that all the students learned under four conditions, but the worst-performing group was the one that read the wrong information first and then in facts. Those students who had read the refutation article either before or after the wrong information had fewer mistakes. They also had more positive feelings toward the subject. With large amounts of information online, it can be hard for people to tell right from wrong. This can cause problems. Researchers are looking for ways to help people to avoid the bad effects of wrong information. This study proves that the way of refutation has a bright future. 30．All the students in this new study ________. A．were divided into two groups B．read the same two articles C．were shown right information D．got wrong information first 31．In what order did the worst-performing group read the articles? A．Wrong information first, then refutation. B．Facts first, then wrong information. C．Refutation first, then wrong information. D．Wrong information first, then facts. 32．What do researchers think of the way of refutation? A．Uncertain. B．Negative. C．Hopeful D．Doubtful. 33．What is the best structure (结构) of the text? A．Background—Fact—Reason—Result B．Situation—Problem—Discussion—Solution C．Subject—Explanation—Comparison—Expectation D．Introduction—Development—Result—Conclusion 【答案】30．C 31．D 32．C 33．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科普知识 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项关于如何应对错误信息的研究，152名学生参与实验，通过阅读关于氟化物的错误和正确信息，测试不同阅读顺序的效果，结果显示先读错误信息再读事实性内容的组表现最差，而接触过反驳性内容的组错误更少、态度更积极，研究表明反驳法在应对网络错误信息方面具有前景。 30．细节理解题。根据第一段“They all read one article with wrong information. They also read another article which gave correct information.”及第二段“The study also tested the effects of letting the students read the correct article before or after the wrong information.”可知，所有学生都读了两篇文章，一是包含虚假信息，另一篇是给出了正确的信息，研究还测试了让参与者在阅读错误信息之前或之后阅读正确的信息。由此可知，实验过程中虽然阅读顺序不同，但所有学生都阅读了正确的信息。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“the worst-performing group was the one that read the wrong information first and then in facts”可知，表现最差的组阅读顺序是“错误信息在先，事实性正确信息在后”。故选D。    32．推理判断题。根据“This study proves that the way of refutation has a bright future”可知，研究人员认为反驳法前景光明，态度是“充满希望的”。故选C。 33．篇章结构题。文章首先介绍研究主题（处理错误信息）和参与者（Introduction），接着展开研究设计与过程（Development），然后呈现结果（不同阅读顺序的效果差异，Result），最后得出结论（反驳法的应用前景，Conclusion）。故选D。 D We often say something is “as white as snow”, but do you know that snow isn’t really white? Snow is ice crystals (冰晶). When temperatures are below 0°C, water vapor (水蒸气) in clouds turns into ice crystals. These crystals grow by taking in more water vapor and finally become snow crystals that fall to the ground. The snow looks white because of sunlight. Sunlight has all colors, like red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple. The ice in snow acts like tiny mirrors. When the sun shines on it, these “mirrors” spread every color of light in all directions. Because all the colors mix together perfectly, our eyes see the snow as white. But snow can also appear in different colors. For example, heavy wet snow that is packed very tight (紧的) can appear blue. This is because the snow takes in most colors of light but sends out blue light more easily. Also, when the sun is low in the morning or evening, snow can look golden or pink because the sunlight itself is warm-colored at that time. 34．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________. A．the different colors of snow B．the way snow is formed C．the temperature of the clouds D．the beauty of winter weather 35．Why does heavy wet snow look blue? A．Because it reflects all colors of light. B．Because the ice crystals are very small. C．Because the sunlight is blue in the morning. D．Because it keeps most light but lets out blue light. 36．How does the writer describe why snow appears in different colors? A．By telling a story about a scientist. B．By giving examples and reasons. C．By asking readers many questions. D．By comparing snow with rain and wind. 【答案】34．B 35．D 36．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科普知识、颜色 【导语】本文主要讲述了雪的形成，雪的颜色不是只有白色，还有蓝色，粉色，金色等。 34．根据第二段“Snow is ice crystals (冰晶). When temperatures are below 0°C, water vapor (水蒸气) in clouds turns into ice crystals.”可知本段主要讲述了雪的形成方式。 35．根据最后一段第三句“This is because the snow takes in most colors of light but sends out blue light more easily.”可知湿雪看起来是蓝色的，因为它吸收了大部分的颜色，但是更容易散发蓝色的光。 36．根据第四段“For example, heavy wet snow that is packed very tight (紧的) can appear blue. This is because the snow takes in most colors of light but sends out blue light more easily. Also, when the sun is low in the morning or evening, snow can look golden or pink because the sunlight itself is warm-colored at that time.”可知，作者描述雪为何呈现出不同的颜色是通过举例说明原因。 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am from Beijing. Every Spring Festival, I go to the Baiyun Temple for its Miaohui, or temple fair (庙会). It’s a fun event. My favorite activity is “da jin qian yan.” People throw coins at a large wooden coin. At the center of this coin, there is a bell. They say hitting it brings good luck. This Miaohui is only one of many in China. 37 It had to do with religion (宗教). Long ago, Buddhism and Taoism (佛教和道教) both wanted to attract more people. They built temples (庙宇) to do so. As more visitors came, shops opened near the temples. 38 This is how Miaohui began. Later, cultural activities were held at Miaohui. These included god worship and folk performances. The most famous was Xingxiang. People put Buddha statues on floats and paraded them. 39 People would go to Miaohui to buy and sell goods. This was the most popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People also went to Miaohui to celebrate Chinese New Year and some other holidays. Today, people have more to enjoy at Miaohui. For example, Longfusi Miaohui shows folk crafts (技艺) and organizes different cultural events, such as Beijing opera. 40 These activities help people experience traditional Chinese culture in a fun way. The name Miaohui is still fitting today as most fairs still happen near temples. A．Would you like to go and visit the temple fair? B．For this reason, temples became fewer and fewer. C．Some fairs even hold traditional wedding celebrations. D．Over time, Miaohui became less about religion and more about business. E．Do you know how the tradition started? F．People could visit the temples and shop at the same time. 【答案】37．E 38．F 39．D 40．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的庙会，包括作者喜欢去白云寺庙会的原因，庙会的起源，庙会的活动以及现在庙会的情况，让读者了解庙会的传统和意义。 37．根据下文“It had to do with religion.”可知，庙会起源与宗教有关，所以此处应该引出关于庙会传统如何开始的问题；选项E“你知道这个传统是如何开始的吗？”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据上文“As more visitors came, shops opened near the temples.”可知，庙宇附近开了商店，所以这里应进一步说明人们在庙会可以做的事情；选项F“人们可以同时参观庙宇和购物。”符合语境。故选F。 39．根据下文“People would go to Miaohui to buy and sell goods.”可知，人们去庙会买卖商品，结合上文庙会起源与宗教的关系，所以此处是指随着时间推移，庙会变得不那么与宗教相关，而更多与商业有关；选项D“随着时间的推移，庙会越来越不关注宗教，而更多地关注商业。”符合语境。故选D。 40．根据上文“For example, Longfusi Miaohui shows folk crafts and organizes different cultural events, such as Beijing opera.”可知，列举了庙会上的活动，那么这里应进一步说明庙会上丰富的活动；选项C“一些庙会甚至举办传统的婚礼庆典。”符合语境。故选C。 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 The Story of the Movie Ne Zha 2 is an exciting Chinese animated (动画) movie. It tells the story of a young boy named Ne Zha, who is born with special powers but is misunderstood by everyone in his village. Because of his unusual appearance and abilities, many people think he is a monster (妖怪) and fear him. However, Ne Zha dreams of becoming a hero and protecting his family and friends. Throughout the movie, he faces many challenges, but with courage and determination (决心), he proves that he is not a monster but a hero. The story is full of action, emotions, and important lessons, which is loved by both adults and children. The Director of the Movie The director of this movie, Jiaozi, is a talented filmmaker who spent years creating this animated movie. He worked very hard to make the animation look beautiful and the story meaningful Jiaozi wanted to show that everyone is able to be a hero, no matter bow others think of him. His creativity made Ne Zha one of the most successful animated movies in China. The Audience (观众) of the Movie Audience around the world have praised Ne Zha for its exciting story, beautiful scenes and powerful words. Many people, especially young viewers, they learn that ________. The movie has also received lots of positive review (评论) from the audiences, who love its special style and emotional depth (情感内涵). 41．Is the story full of action and emotions? 42．Why do many people think Ne Zha is a monster? 43．What made Jiaozi successful in directing this movie? 44．What will the young people say, please finish the sentence. (within 20 words) 【答案】 41．Yes, it is. 42．Because of his unusual appearance and abilities. 43．His hard work on beautiful animation and meaningful story. 44．they can be heroes no matter what others think. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、电影与戏剧 【导语】本文介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒2》的故事情节、导演饺子及其成功之处，以及观众对该片的积极评价。 41．根据“The story is full of action, emotions, and important lessons”可知故事充满动作戏和情感，故填Yes, it is. 42．根据“Because of his unusual appearance and abilities, many people think he is a monster”可知，因为他不寻常的外表和能力，人们认为他是妖怪，故填Because of his unusual appearance and abilities. 43．根据“He worked very hard to make the animation look beautiful and the story meaningful”可知，他非常努力地使动画看起来很美，故事很有意义，因而获得成功，故填His hard work on beautiful animation and meaningful story. 44．根据“he proves that he is not a monster but a hero”和“everyone is able to be a hero”可推测观众感悟，故填they can be heroes no matter what others think. 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In our everyday life, we can see inventions everywhere. It is so hard to imagine what life will be like 45   these inventions, like cars, computers, televisions or zippers. Even the smallest inventions can make 46 big difference to our life. The bar-code (条形码) is one of 47 (important) inventions. If you want to know the information of the 48 (product), you can scan the bar-code with your smart phones. But do you know 49 the bar-code was invented? Here is something about it. In 1984, an owner of a small food store found   50 difficult to record the inventory (详细目录) and prices, 51 he wanted to find a way to solve the problem. At last, Bernard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up a bar-code system to solve the problem. The good news was that Bernard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it. Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided to get a patent (专利) 52 (protect) the invention. It takes them about three years. 53 (final), on October 7th, 1986, they got the patent. And the invention 54 (use) by many people around the world today. 【答案】 45．without 46．a 47．the most important 48．products 49．how 50．it 51．so 52．to protect 53．Finally 54．is used 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、发明与创造 【导语】本文主要介绍了条形码的发明过程。 45．句意：很难想象如果没有这些发明，比如汽车、电脑、电视或拉链，生活会是什么样子。根据“It is so hard to imagine what life will be like...these inventions”可知，是无法想象没有这些发明，生活是什么样子的，所以该空要填介词without“没有”。故填without。 46．句意：即使是最微小的发明也能给我们的生活带来巨大的影响。结合固定搭配make a difference“产生影响”，所以要填不定冠词a“一个”。故填a。 47．句意：条形码是最重要的发明之一。此处是固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，其意思是“最……的……之一”，所以该空应填important的最高级most important“最重要的”，前面要加定冠词the。故填the most important。 48．句意：如果你想知道产品的信息，你可以用智能手机扫描条形码。结合提示词product“产品”可知，此处表示泛指用名词复数，所以要填复数名词“products”。故填products。 49．句意：但是你知道条形码是怎么发明的吗？根据“the bar-code was invented”可知，这里是指条形码是如何发明的，所以要填疑问词how“如何”，引导宾语从句。故填how。 50．句意：1984年，一个小食品店的老板发现很难记录详细目录和价格，所以他想找到一种方法来解决这个问题。此处是固定句型“find it adj. to do sth.” ，意为“发现做……是……”，该空要填形式宾语“it”。故填it。 51．句意：1984年，一个小食品店的老板发现很难记录详细目录和价格，所以他想找到一种方法来解决这个问题。前后句是因果关系，前因后果，所以该空要填连词so“所以”。故填so。 52．句意：为了保护这项发明，伯纳德和他的同学伍德兰决定获得专利。结合句意可知是不定式表目的，获得专利是为了去保护发明。故填to protect。 53．句意：最后，在1986年10月7日，他们获得了专利。结合提示词final“最后的”可知，这里要填一个副词finally“最后”，作状语修饰整句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Finally。 54．句意：如今，这个发明被世界各地的许多人所使用。结合主语“the invention”和提示词use“使用”之间是被动关系，且根据“now”可知，此处要用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语动词结构为“be＋过去分词”，主语是单数名词，be动词用is。故填is used。 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．2026年是中国农历马年，请你根据以下图示，用英语写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍中国春节的一些习俗，并谈谈你的观点或感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文：      The Spring Festival in 2026 is the Year of the Horse, one of China’s most important festivals. Before it, we clean our houses to sweep away bad luck and put up red couplets for good wishes. We also buy new clothes to wear on the first day of the year. On New Year’s Eve, families have a big dinner together. After that, we set off fireworks to celebrate. We talk and laugh late into the night. I love this festival because it fills our lives with joy and warmth. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】传统节日、记叙文、中华文化 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕2026年马年春节展开，介绍春节的重要性及节前、除夕的传统习俗，表达对春节的喜爱之情。   [写作步骤]   第一步，开篇点明2026年春节是马年，同时指出春节是中国最重要的节日之一，奠定全文核心话题； 第二步，依次介绍春节前的传统习俗，如打扫房屋驱邪、贴春联祈福、购置新衣，以及除夕的家庭团圆饭、燃放烟花、深夜闲谈等活动，详细展现春节氛围； 第三步，结尾表达对春节的喜爱，说明春节为生活带来欢乐与温暖，升华情感。   [亮点词汇]   ①the Year of the Horse马年 ②red couplets春联 ③set off fireworks燃放烟花 ④joy and warmth欢乐与温暖 [高分句型]   ①I love this festival because it fills our lives with joy and warmth. (because引导的原因状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏常州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Tom ________ in bed and his sister ________ out all her pictures on his bed. It was really a mess. A．lay; lay B．lay; laid C．laid; lay D．laid; laid 2．I hardly doubt ________ the Turtle Head Isle is worth ________ if you visit Wuxi. A．whether; visiting B．whether; to visit C．that; visiting D．that; to visit 3．After working days and nights, the machine requires ________ , so some maintenance workers are required ________ them soon. A．to repair; to repair B．repairing; to repair C．repairing; repairing D．to repair; repairing 4．Which floor is your flat ________ the tall building? A．in on B．on C．on in D．in 5．—Chinese New Year’s Day is coming. What gifts can you ________ for our children? —I think books can open their mind and make them think. A．take out B．find out C．tell about D．think about 6．—Who ________ sport in your family? —My father and I ________. A．like; do B．likes; like C．like; like D．likes; do 7．—Grandma, I want to tell you something about my new school life. —Pardon? Sandy, I can’t ________ you well. A．listen B．listen to C．hear D．to hear 8．The African girl has ________ hair. A．long black curly B．a long curly black C．black curly long D．long curly black 9．—I like autumn, how about you? —Well, I like all the four seasons, and I think ________ has its own beauty. A．both B．either C．every D．each 10．________ encouraging voice Sally’s mother used to fill her with confidence! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 二、完形填空 (共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I walked into the Huddle House Restaurant in Brunswick, Georgia and sat down at the table. I picked up the menu and was to order something for breakfast. “Excuse me,” I looked up and 11 a nice-looking woman standing before me. “Is your name Roger?” 12 asked. “Yes, ” I answered, feeling rather surprised as I had never seen her before. “My name’s Barbara and my husband is Tony,” she said, pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window. He was 13 and weak. “Tony White, from Landon School in Jacksonville, Florida,” she added. I looked at that man for a few seconds but I didn’t recognize him. “I’m really sorry. The name doesn’t ring the bell,” I said. She walked back, began 14 with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me. I ordered breakfast and a cup of 15 , sitting there, trying to remember who this Tony was. “I must know him,” I thought to myself. “He recognizes me for some reason.” I picked up the coffee cup. All of a sudden it came to me like a flash of lightning. “Tony, the bully, the bad boy!” I could 16 believe my eyes. “My God! He’s so thin now. Not the big boy that I 17 from back in 1997.” Everything came up to my mind. The time this 18 boy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself 19 a big man to all other students. “I am sorry, Roger,” Tony rolled by me in the wheelchair, being pushed by his wife, raising his thin, shaking hand. “I am so sorry for 20 that I did to you.” “I’m…I’m er…” I didn’t know what to say to him. After a few months, I received a letter from Barbara. Tony was 21 . Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task. How I    22   for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance! 11．A．heard B．felt C．saw D．told 12．A．you B．we C．he D．she 13．A．fat B．strong C．thin D．young 14．A．listening B．talking C．writing D．playing 15．A．tea B．juice C．milk D．coffee 16．A．hardly B．really C．almost D．always 17．A．protect B．remember C．love D．miss 18．A．clever B．shy C．friendly D．bad 19．A．look after B．look like C．look for D．look at 20．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 21．A．healthy B．famous C．dead D．blind 22．A．congratulated B．regretted C．doubted D．canceled 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A young painter completed a painting. To get people's opinions about his painting sills, he put his painting at a crossing on a street and put up a board that read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this work. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake." When he came back in the evening, he was shocked （震惊的） to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses He ran to his teacher and said, useless. The teacher said, "I'll let you know that you are a great artist Just paint the same painting again and give it to me." Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting at the same place. The teacher took out another board which read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this work 1 might have made some mistakes. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it." Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that there was not a single correction. If you want to help people improve their behavior （行为），you'd better learn how to help people change their behavior. Always remember not to judge （批评） yourself by someone else's criticism （批评），because you are the best judge to judge yourself. 23．Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street? A．To let others know he has the ability to paint. B．To make money by selling his painting. C．To get others' ideas about his painting skills. D．To let his teacher know he was a good student. 24．How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting? A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Moved. 25．How did the teacher help his student know he was a great painter? A．By teaching the student more painting skills. B．By asking people not to put any crosses on the painting. C．By panting a different painting himself and putting it on the street. D．By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting. B Nowadays, “toilet revolution” is a thing in China.China is investing seven billion yuan in the project.The money is spent building or upgrading (改进) toilets in 30,000 villages. Experts have agreed that a “toilet revolution” is very important.Better toilets mean healthier lives and better living standards.Better toilets can also help encourage tourism and improve the economy. “Toilet revolution” was started in 2015.Chinese president Xi Jinping then called for improvement to toilets across China.The government has invested more than 1.6 billion yuan in the project since then.Nearly 70,000 toilets have been built or upgraded.By the end of 2017, 45 percent of rural residents (居民) had been using standard toilets.In 2013, that number was only 36 percent. In cities popular with tourists, more expensive toilets have been built.These toilets have ATMs, Wi­Fi and recharging (充电) stations for mobile phones.Some toilets, meanwhile, have been expanded (扩大).   Now, they have special cubicles (隔间) for the disabled and adults with young children. China, in fact, is not alone in focusing on toilets.According to Bill Gates' foundation, forty percent of the world's population doesn't have flush toilets.UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) says at least 1.2 million young children die of diarrhea each year.Contact with human waste is the main cause.Gates says toilets of the future will be able to save 800 lives every day. 26．What is the money China is investing used to do? A．To expand more expensive toilets. B．To encourage tourism and improve the economy. C．To build or upgrade toilets in the villages. D．To help solve some diseases like diarrhea. 27．What does the underlined word “a thing” mean most perhaps in Chinese？ A．一片哗然 B．一份耕耘 C．一张织网 D．一种潮流 28．From this passage, we can know that ________. A．the “toilet revolution” is very important for many countries in the world B．compared with 2013, the number of standard toilets has increased by 9% in 2017 C．the toilets which have ATMs, Wi­Fi and recharging stations are nice and cheap D．toilets of the future can save over 30,000 lives a month 29．What's the text mainly about? A．There aren't enough flush toilets in the world. B．China is to further improve its toilets. C．A “toilet revolution” is very popular around the world. D．UNICEF is leading a “toilet revolution” to save children suffering from diarrhea. C A new study showed how to deal with wrong information. 152 students joined in the study. They all read one article with wrong information. They also read another article which gave correct information. The students were tested on what they knew about fluoride (氟化物) in water. Then they read two articles. One article said fluoride is harmful. The other said fluoride is safe and good for teeth. All the students read the same wrong information, but different groups of students either read an article with the correct information in facts or read one that first refuted (否定) the wrong information and then in facts. The study also tested the effects of letting the students read the correct article before or after the wrong information. The result showed that all the students learned under four conditions, but the worst-performing group was the one that read the wrong information first and then in facts. Those students who had read the refutation article either before or after the wrong information had fewer mistakes. They also had more positive feelings toward the subject. With large amounts of information online, it can be hard for people to tell right from wrong. This can cause problems. Researchers are looking for ways to help people to avoid the bad effects of wrong information. This study proves that the way of refutation has a bright future. 30．All the students in this new study ________. A．were divided into two groups B．read the same two articles C．were shown right information D．got wrong information first 31．In what order did the worst-performing group read the articles? A．Wrong information first, then refutation. B．Facts first, then wrong information. C．Refutation first, then wrong information. D．Wrong information first, then facts. 32．What do researchers think of the way of refutation? A．Uncertain. B．Negative. C．Hopeful D．Doubtful. 33．What is the best structure (结构) of the text? A．Background—Fact—Reason—Result B．Situation—Problem—Discussion—Solution C．Subject—Explanation—Comparison—Expectation D．Introduction—Development—Result—Conclusion D We often say something is “as white as snow”, but do you know that snow isn’t really white? Snow is ice crystals (冰晶). When temperatures are below 0°C, water vapor (水蒸气) in clouds turns into ice crystals. These crystals grow by taking in more water vapor and finally become snow crystals that fall to the ground. The snow looks white because of sunlight. Sunlight has all colors, like red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple. The ice in snow acts like tiny mirrors. When the sun shines on it, these “mirrors” spread every color of light in all directions. Because all the colors mix together perfectly, our eyes see the snow as white. But snow can also appear in different colors. For example, heavy wet snow that is packed very tight (紧的) can appear blue. This is because the snow takes in most colors of light but sends out blue light more easily. Also, when the sun is low in the morning or evening, snow can look golden or pink because the sunlight itself is warm-colored at that time. 34．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________. A．the different colors of snow B．the way snow is formed C．the temperature of the clouds D．the beauty of winter weather 35．Why does heavy wet snow look blue? A．Because it reflects all colors of light. B．Because the ice crystals are very small. C．Because the sunlight is blue in the morning. D．Because it keeps most light but lets out blue light. 36．How does the writer describe why snow appears in different colors? A．By telling a story about a scientist. B．By giving examples and reasons. C．By asking readers many questions. D．By comparing snow with rain and wind. 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am from Beijing. Every Spring Festival, I go to the Baiyun Temple for its Miaohui, or temple fair (庙会). It’s a fun event. My favorite activity is “da jin qian yan.” People throw coins at a large wooden coin. At the center of this coin, there is a bell. They say hitting it brings good luck. This Miaohui is only one of many in China. 37 It had to do with religion (宗教). Long ago, Buddhism and Taoism (佛教和道教) both wanted to attract more people. They built temples (庙宇) to do so. As more visitors came, shops opened near the temples. 38 This is how Miaohui began. Later, cultural activities were held at Miaohui. These included god worship and folk performances. The most famous was Xingxiang. People put Buddha statues on floats and paraded them. 39 People would go to Miaohui to buy and sell goods. This was the most popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People also went to Miaohui to celebrate Chinese New Year and some other holidays. Today, people have more to enjoy at Miaohui. For example, Longfusi Miaohui shows folk crafts (技艺) and organizes different cultural events, such as Beijing opera. 40 These activities help people experience traditional Chinese culture in a fun way. The name Miaohui is still fitting today as most fairs still happen near temples. A．Would you like to go and visit the temple fair? B．For this reason, temples became fewer and fewer. C．Some fairs even hold traditional wedding celebrations. D．Over time, Miaohui became less about religion and more about business. E．Do you know how the tradition started? F．People could visit the temples and shop at the same time. 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 The Story of the Movie Ne Zha 2 is an exciting Chinese animated (动画) movie. It tells the story of a young boy named Ne Zha, who is born with special powers but is misunderstood by everyone in his village. Because of his unusual appearance and abilities, many people think he is a monster (妖怪) and fear him. However, Ne Zha dreams of becoming a hero and protecting his family and friends. Throughout the movie, he faces many challenges, but with courage and determination (决心), he proves that he is not a monster but a hero. The story is full of action, emotions, and important lessons, which is loved by both adults and children. The Director of the Movie The director of this movie, Jiaozi, is a talented filmmaker who spent years creating this animated movie. He worked very hard to make the animation look beautiful and the story meaningful Jiaozi wanted to show that everyone is able to be a hero, no matter bow others think of him. His creativity made Ne Zha one of the most successful animated movies in China. The Audience (观众) of the Movie Audience around the world have praised Ne Zha for its exciting story, beautiful scenes and powerful words. Many people, especially young viewers, they learn that ________. The movie has also received lots of positive review (评论) from the audiences, who love its special style and emotional depth (情感内涵). 41．Is the story full of action and emotions? 42．Why do many people think Ne Zha is a monster? 43．What made Jiaozi successful in directing this movie? 44．What will the young people say, please finish the sentence. (within 20 words) 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In our everyday life, we can see inventions everywhere. It is so hard to imagine what life will be like 45   these inventions, like cars, computers, televisions or zippers. Even the smallest inventions can make 46 big difference to our life. The bar-code (条形码) is one of 47 (important) inventions. If you want to know the information of the 48 (product), you can scan the bar-code with your smart phones. But do you know 49 the bar-code was invented? Here is something about it. In 1984, an owner of a small food store found   50 difficult to record the inventory (详细目录) and prices, 51 he wanted to find a way to solve the problem. At last, Bernard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up a bar-code system to solve the problem. The good news was that Bernard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it. Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided to get a patent (专利) 52 (protect) the invention. It takes them about three years. 53 (final), on October 7th, 1986, they got the patent. And the invention 54 (use) by many people around the world today. 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．2026年是中国农历马年，请你根据以下图示，用英语写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍中国春节的一些习俗，并谈谈你的观点或感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 江苏常州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之 仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂别 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B]ICID] 6.A1[B1[CI[D1 11[A]IB]ICID] 16.A1[B1[C1[DJ 2[AJIBJICID] 7AJIBIICID] 12.A1[B1[CID1 17AJIBJICIIDI 3.[A][BIICID] 8A]IB]ICID] 13.A1[B1[CJD1 18[A]IB]IC]ID] 4[A][B][CID] 9[A][B][CID] 14.A1IB1[C[D] 19.A1IB1C1[D] 5[A][B][CID] 10.[A][B][CID] 15.[A][B]ICID] 20.[A][B][CI[D] 21[AJ[B]ICJ[D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][CI[D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[AIIBIICIID] 27[AJIB]IC]ID]32[AJIBIICIID] 37A]IBIICIIDIIEIIF] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C]ID] 33.[A1[B1[C1ID1 38[A][B][CIID][E][F] 24.[A][B]IC][D] 29.[AJ[BIIC][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 25.[A][B][CI[D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、阅读回答（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。（前3题每题答案不超过10个词）。 41. 42. 43. 44. 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■江苏常州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)二轮复习之 仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误[-][√][X] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][CID] 6.A1[BJ[C][D1 11[A][B][CID] 16.[A1[B][C1[DJ 2.[A1[B1[C1[Dj 7.A1[B][C1[Dj 12.[A][B][CI[D] 17.A1[B1[C1[D] 3.[A][B][CI[D] 8.A1[B1[CD1 13.IA1[B1[C[D1 18.[AJ[BJ[C1[D] 4.[A][B][CID] 9[A][B][CD] 14.A1[B1[C1[Dj 19.[A][B1[C1[D1 5.[A][B][CID] 10.A1[B][C[D1 15.[A][B][CI[D] 20.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 21A1[B1[C][D1 26.A1[B][C1[D131.A1[BJ[C1[Dj 36.[A][B][C1[Dj 22.[AJ[B][C][D] 27.AJ[B][C1[D132.[A1[B1[C1[D1 37.AJ[B1[C1[D1[E1[F] 23.[A1[B][C1[D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C1[D] 38.[A][B1[C][D][EJ[F1 24.A1[BJ[C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C1[D1 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 25.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 30.[A1[B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[AJ[B][C1[D][EJ[F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、阅读回答（共4小题：前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。（前3题每题答案不超过10个词）。 41. 42. 43. 44. 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 七、书面表达（共1题：满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■